内容正文:
2025-2026学年上学期开学测高二英语试题
本试卷共12页,满分130分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1答卷前,生务必在答思卡第1而和第3面上用黑色字迹的钢笔成签字笔域写学
校、斑级、姓名、试室号和座位号,将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的蜜形码粘贴
处”,
2,作答近择题时,选出每小愿答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题且选项的瘩宾
伯息点涂黑:如鼠改动,用梭皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能容在试袭上。
3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题日指足
区城内的相应位置上;如丽改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案:不准使
用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4,考生必须保持答愿卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(潮分80分)
1单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,湖分15分)
阅读下列句子,从每恩所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
愿卡上将该项涂黑。
1.U you
us for the hiking trip next weekend,you
beautiful views
wd get unforgettable memorics
A.will join;enjoy
B.join;will enjoy
C will jou:will enjoy
D.join;enjoy
2./Itis the first time thot more than oue ancient painting
to the public outside the
museum
A.are displayed
B.is displayed
C.have been displayed
D.has bcen displayed
Spending time with family and friends
very important to us.
A.are
B.I
C.were
4.from playing her role in Riley's emotional development,Sarah feels
A.Prevented;annoyed
B.Prevented;annoying
C.Preventing;annoyed
D.Prevemtitig;annoying
5.The singer was often seen to practice
songs near the woods three years ago.
试垫值1而址1而,:
A.sing
B.to sing、
C.singing
D.sings
6.The graduate student from Stnford se the whole day
in his study writing
the first draft of his rescarch paper.
A.locked
B.locung
C.to lock
D.having locked
1.
is mentioned in the report,sometimes challenges can
the best in us.
A.Which;take up
B.What,bring about
C.As;bring about
D.That;take up
8,An expert,togethe钟九血nis,
sent to belp the team with the
work when themet somc difficulties.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
9.Happiness and success often come to hose
are good at recognizing their own
strengths.
A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.which
0.Wintiam Hastie once suggested hs history inmrms us of past mistakes
we
cun learn without repcating them.
A.from which B.in which
C.with whom
D.for waom
11,Onl after Yuannan copsulted his teacber
to choose teaching as his lifelong
oareer.
A.decidod he B.he docided
C.did he decid D.he did doude
12.It washe word usage I memorized last night
appeared on the exam paper
today and I totally forgot about itl
A.which
B.h时
C.when
D.as
13.The Internet has made
possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily
they are on opposite sides of the world
A.that;even though B.it even if C.as if
D.that;unless
14.Not only to stay at home,but he was also forbidden to see his friends.
A.he was forcing B.he was forced C.was he forcing D.was he forced
15.You'd lose marks in the exam
you check the paper very carefully.
A.unless
B.if
C.when
D.after
Ⅱ阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)】
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分375分)
织
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阅读下列短文,从每愿所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
恩卡上将镇项徐品,
Join us for TransForn,the interactive sumumer camp thet helps you toens find your
passion by participating in various activitios and connccting with others.
Experience TransForm
TransForm llows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter
mlks,bands-on workshops,and off-site expcricnces.However,if you are unsure what
tmck you want,you still get to explore any workshop you want as part of our Explore
Workshops.Besides,your parents will also be able to participate in workshops selected
est for thean to leamn about cutting-edge science.
Scbedule of Programming
17 JulyTime
Activities
18 JulyTime
Activities
14:00-15:00
Lead to Change
9:30-11:00
Career Fireside Chats
Kick-off
13:00-14:15
Youth Panel
15:00-16:30
Programme Showcase
14:15-1620
Track Keynotes
16:30-18:00
Truck Workshops
19 JulyTime
Activities
20 JulyTime
Activities
8:00-12:00
Off-site Experiences
9:00-11:15
Explore Workshops
13:00-15:00
Gallery Viewing
13:30-16:00
Keynote Speech
15:15-16:45
Adult Workshops
16:15-17:00
Celebration
Programming Tracks
Agricultural Science:Introducing you to areas such as biology,urban farming,
and environmental science so that you can explore the field of agriculture
.Community Booster:Guiding you to develop innovative solutions for real world
challenges and create transformative progress to benefit all communities
Healtby Living:Empowenng you to make hoalthy-decisions in such areas as
nutrition and emotional well-being,and lead healthy lifestyles
Science Lnb:Leading you to explore the skills you need to succeed in life in key
areas like computer science,robotics,and physics
16.TransForm allows the teens to
试卷绮3页.共12而
A.select workshons for their parents B.prepare track topics for the camp
C.design programme activities D.attrod hands-on sessions
17.According to the schedulo,whioh activity can the teens nurticipate in?
A Keynote Speech.on 17 July.
B.Youth Panel on 18 July.
C.Celebration on 9 July.
D.Programme Showcase on 20 fuly.
18.What can the teens do in the Programming Tmcks?
A.Build urban commumues.
B.Serve as guidmon a farm.
C.Learn about healthy living.
D.Voluntoet in a science lab.
B
While most libraries have added movies,computers and even toys,a library in
New York City-has taken it one step further and made room for a few new accessories
(at its Riverside branch.Michelle Lee,a young adult librurian,came up with the
idea to offer library goers interview accessories such as ties,purses,and briefeases for
those who can't afford to buy them.
The idea came to her in 2016 when she gave a talk to high school students about
resumes and job seeking.After explaining to the teens thm they would be expected to
come in business clothes and that backpacks were off-limits,several participants said
that they didn't have nice things to use.
She quickly put one and one together and realized thut the Riverside library
branch-which was filled with about 200 students every day-could be part of the
solution by lending out the much-needed intervew supplies.Many of the students used
the computers to write their resumes and search for jobs,so it would be a convenient
place to offer that type of service.
With the idea at hand,Lee submitted (a plan to Innovation Project,which
enabled library staff to find solutions to problems that they encounter at the library.Her
submission won;and she used the funding from the Charles H.Revson Foundation to
buy 12 handbags and briefcases.Ties and pocket squares were donated.in part by an
employee at Bloomingdale's.
The first accessories were put out at the library in August 2018.People could
borrow them for up to three weeks at a time for job interviews,proms,or any other event
that requires dressing up.Many people have used the service,including Panarut
Imcharoen,a Thailand-native who took out a Kenneth Cole purse for carrying interviow
试尝箱4而北1门而
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tbcaussh oubcythem n.
suprisd,I didn't know befr you coudomen'sandb"mcharoen
suid."Thnt's a good idea if someone needs it."
19.What makes the Riverside library branch special?
A.Providing books for the necdy.B.Having a large collection of movics.
C.Lending out interview supplies.D.Offering Job opportunities to people
.Why did Michelle Lee choose the Riverside library branch for her idea?
A H was well managed.
B.It was conveniently situuled.
C.It was equipped with computers.D.It was frequented by students.
21.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A The effort Lee made for her goal.
B.The challenges Lee faced in her work.
C.The items Lee-collected for her library.
D.The support Lee got from the public.
32.How does Panarat Imchnroen sound when talking about the library's service?
A.Doubtful.B.Astonished.C.Appreciative.
D.Humorous.
C
In 2016,China made April 24 Space Day to celebrate its space achievements.The
country's commercial space joumney progressed quickly in November 2024 when the
Long March 12 rocket was successfully sent into space from the Hainan Commercial
Space Launch Site in Wenchang.This important event showed that China had finished
building its whole commercial space industry chain,including making satellites,launch
services,and data applications.
Commercial space means activities in space technology that are driven by the
market,aiming to make profiis through launches and services.Globally,the U.S.is the
lcader in this field.In 2023,the world's space economy made $400 billion,and
commercial satellites accounted for 71%($285 billion).Private companies like SpaceX
belped the U.S.stay ahead with creative methods in making reugable rockets and satellite
internet(Starlink).The U.S.also leads in space investment,securing 51%of the world's
money put into space projects.
China entered commercial space later but has gained momentum.Since
announcing Long March rockets for international launches in 1985,its murket scale has
P兴舛c而什1n丙
印
75-)0m6兰年卜兰组开学驯高一革语试题
sharply risen from 0.6 trillion yuan ($82 billion)in 2018 to 1.9 trillion yunn in 2023,
growing 3%per yearovem suppor hs helped thise
was called a "new growth enginc"in China's 2024 goverameat report,and Hainan
province has set up platforms for rocket recovery technology.
The Hainan launch site is a game-changer.Its No.2 launch pad(发射台),designed
for medium-sized liquid-fuel rockets,enables high-frequency,cost-effective luucbes
with rapid turaround times.The Long Murch 12 rocket,China's first 3.8-meter-diameter
vehicle,uses a design thut breaks it into parts to make it better at carrying things and
cheaper.A key innovation (is its way of putting e rocket togetber and moving it
while it's lying down.This gets rid of the need for tall buildings to assemble ()the
rockets,cuts down on work done high up,and improves efficiency.
Looking ahead,China plans to launch many satellites in low-Earth orbits to give
broadband internet to the whole world.With connnuous breaxthroughs in reusable rocket
technology and simpler launch processes,the country is on trck to become a major
player of the global space cconomy by 2025,finding a good balance between innovation
and commercial possibility.
23.What may contribute to the U.S.'s leading place in the commercial space field?
A.A complete commercial space industry chain.
B.High government funding for space projects.
C.Market-driven profitable activities.
D.The establishment of Space Day.
2 What does the underlined phrase"gained momentum"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Advanced rapidly
B.Sped suddenky
C.Progressed gradunly
D.Changed aompletely
25.Why is the Hainan launch site called a game-changer?
A.Intended to launch China's biggest rockets.
B.Having creative and efficient technical advantages.
C.Able to conduct many launches quickly and costly.
D.Using a traditional system for rocket assembly.
26.What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
A.China has the most advanced reusable rocket technology.
B.China has launched many satellites for global broadband.
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C.Chinn is to maku both broakthroughs and profits
D.China aina to load te global ccopomy by 2025
D
Is comprebenon the same nortber a person reods a raxt onscreon or on paper?
And are lisiening to and vicwing copleat as effective as reading the written word when
rinthee malerin?The an to both qucstions are ofton"o.The reasons
relate to s vuricty of factor,incloding reduced copcentration,an ontertainment mindsot
(and a rendency to multimsk while coasuming digitnl content.
When reoding terts of seveml hundred words or more,loaming is gencrally more
successful wien it's on paper than onscrecn A lange amount of rescarch confirms this
finding Tbe benefits of print reading particularly shine through whon experimenters
move from posing simple msks-like identifying the main idea in a reading passage-
to onos that require meotal abstruction-such as druwing inferences from a text.
The differeocos between print and digital reading results are partly related to
paper's physical properties.With paper,there is a literl laying on of hnnds,along with
the visunl geography of distinct pages.People often link their memory of what they've
rond to how far into the book it was or where it was on the page.
But cqually importnt is the mental aspect Reading researchers have proposed a
theory called"shallowing hypothesis ()"According to this theory.people approach
digiml texts with a mindset suited to social medie,which are often not so scrious,and
devote less meatml effort than when they are reading print
Audio (and vidco can feel more engaging than text,and so university
leachers increasingly rurn to thesetechnologies-say;assigaing an online talk instead
of an article by the same persoa However.psychologists have demonstrated that when
adults read news stories,they remembor more of the content than if they listen to or view
identical picces.
Digital texts,audio and video buv educational roles,especially when providing
resources not availnble in print However.for maximizing leamning where montal focus
and reflection are called for,educators shouldn't assume all media are the same,even
when they contnin identical words.
27.What does the underlined phrase"shine through"in paragraph 2 mean?
试卷第7页,共12项
A.Seem unlikely to Inst
B.Socm hud to erplria.
C,Become心ady touse.
D.Becota elly (o roGot
What does the shallowing ypothenis
A.Readers treat digital texts ligbtly
B.Digital texts are simpler to understnnd.
C.People select digital texts randomly.
D.Digital texts are suimble for social medin.
9.Why are audio and vidco increasingly used by univerrity tetcbery?
A.They can hold studenis'attention.
8.They are more convenient to prepare.
C.Ihey help develop advanced skills.
D.They are more informative than toxt.
30.What does the author imply in the last paragrapb?
、
A.Students should apply multiple learning techniques.
B.Teachers should produce their own teaching material
C.Print texts cannot be entirely replaced in education.
D.Education outside the classroom cannot be ignored
皿七选五(共5小愿:每小题25分,满分25分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。达项中有两项为
多余选项。
If you've tried and failed to stick to a fitess plan in the past,you may feel like
you'll never be the type of person who exercises rzularly and enjoys it or that you'll
never find the time to exercise in the first place.
日e are some tips thar
can help.
Set a time
32
If you don't set a time,there's a chance you may put off exercise
until you feel more motivated(有积极性的)or less tired.And the more often you do this,,
the harder it will become to turn your workouts into a habit
Make it fun
You'll find it hard to make exercise a daily habit if you view it as a chore ()
so make it fun.
3
If you enjoy walking when it's quiet outside,take
试卷第8而,共1?而
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advantnge of early momnings.
Reward(奖励)your efforts
Exercise takes effort,so reward that effort.If your gym shoes aren't up o e msk,
buy a new pair Do whatever you can to make exercise a habit.
Don't be
hard on yourself.·
论vill sometimes get in the way of your daily excrcise routine(常规).
药
But don't give up or give yourself a hard time.Just get back to working out as soon as
you can.
A.It's better to exercise with a friend.
8.Bur getting into a workout habit is possible.
C.If you've taken up walking,track your daily steps.
D.en give yourself a treat for keeping exercising.
E.If you love music,fill your ears with inspiring songs while exercising.
F.Decide on a time of day to exercise that works best for you and stick to it.
CJlness.tamily and work responsibilities all can mess up your workout plans.
又.英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
D完形填空(共15小圈;每小题1分,湖分15分。)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Five years ago,I moved to a new city for work.The first few weeks were full of
excitement as I explored the nearby parks and cafes.But as the novelty wore
off,I felt 36 and longed to make new friends.I longed for meaningful
37 and a place where I felt like I belonged.That's when I saw an ad for a
10-kilometer running race.It was a big decision.I was just an occasional runner,usually
only doing 2 or 3 kilometers at most.Running 10 kilometers?It secmed 38
but my wish to make friends was stronger than my fear.
The early days of training were39.After the first run,my legs 40
so much that I could barely walk up the stairs.I felt like 41 many times.Then,
I joined a running group.The moment I met the other runners,I felt welcomed.Their
42 gave me the courage to keep going.Gradually,I started to make 43
While running along the river,we chatted about the best places to run,compared our
试卷第9而,共12页
dn't aford a bag lar
favorite running shocs,and 44 funny storics.
As we trained more,our conversations
45
We started sharing our
dreams of traveling the world,the times we
at something and elt sod.and
the small daily problems that bothered us.After an 8-kilometer training run,as we sat on
the grass,drinking water and catching our beroh,I was 47 thm I had made
lifelong friends.
Race day finally48 Smnding at the starting line,surrounded by my
friends,I felt a rush of excitement.All those early momings,all the tired legs and heavy
breaths during training49 When we crosscd the finish line,hands linked,I
felt proud.I found true friends,and I learned that with
50
anything is
possible.
3o.A,Dappy
B.tonely
C.bored
D.grateful
37.A.memories B.traditions
C.connections
L.habits
38.A.impossible B.important
C.easy
D.enjoyable
9 A.tough
B.interosting
C.simple
D.different
10 A.trembied B.ached
C.broze.
D.weakened
41.A giving in B.giving out
e.giving up
D.giving away
42.A.happiness B.rudeness
C.kindness
D.tiredoess
43.A.mistakes B.discoveries
C.decisions
D.progress
4.A.discovered B.chose
C.carried
D.shared
5.A.changed
B.occurred
C.grew
D.suffered
6.A.aimed
B.fniled
C.succeeded
D.started
/A.hopeful
B.regretful
C.convinced
D.ashamed
48.A.stopped B.escaped
C.continued
D.arrived
49.A.paid off
B.took off
C.kept off
D.gave off
50 ambition
B.determination
C.expectation
D.explanation
第Ⅱ卷
(满分30分)】
四语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分。)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guiyang,capital city of Southwest China's Guizhou province,has a rich history
and culture.It has undergone continuous betterment and now 51
(attrart)a
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stendy strenm of vixitor Broathtnking (naJscape).toa culture,and
cocegctic cthnic mioorities are the three mnin fearuras that define Quiyang and
wider Guirbou,and vidtors can enjoy them nll in Qingzhen city,west of Guiyang.
AJ Donoclly,British veeer visltod Oingzbon to exploro its cbrysaoteristic
customs and 5 (onc)scane
In this vidco trip,AJ shonod us around the Hongfong Lako,which 54
(surround)by booutiful red leaves in mutumn,and Ckina's nowest social media hit,the
Yangpi Cave Waterfall,which is fumous
its breathtnking Karst landforms.
In the Ludishno Ton Expo Garden,AJ buricd_S6个cl边ca aroma(芳香)
and tricd band-picking his own tea
A also vod the Mnige Miao and Bouyei ethnic township,
maunly
live the."Four Seals Mino,
nch of the Miao people.Their characteristic
clothing made a surprise 59(appear)in Milan Fashion Week and served the
world a visunl foast.
Charming Qingzhen is just a glimpse (of"Cool Guiyung",ad there are
more splendid views the city has 60(choose)from.Come and sec for
yourselves,will you?
四写作(共二节,满分35分)
第一节单句填空(共10小愿,每小题1分,满分10分)
用选择性必修第一册(Uitl5)单词表词的正确形式填空,每空-词。
61.His job in the new firm involves gathering and
文F)data.
62.We need to be more
(科学的)about this problem.
63.While workcing in the university,out of a strong
(热情,激情)or
knowledge,he continued to study,earning a doctorate in physics.
64.The future home will use
(统合的.集成的)sensors to tell when you
will leave home each morning.
65.Doctors issued a
(登告)against eating any fish caught in the river.
66.The reindeer were always on the move and the Sami would pick up their tent and
(陪伴)cm.
67.Visitors can see all kinds of interesting animals,including
{超地的)
bears.
68.Medical opinion
(年,有区别as to how to trem the disease.
69.People have a
(o learn towards ever they are interested in.
70:Flnalty,she
战雅)Injury to wi血.e Olymple达ed址---一一
第二节书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
假定你是李华,你校英语报正在以Being Positive Helps Me a Lot"为思向全妆征璃,
请结合以下内容向报社投稿。
:举例说明:
2.个人感悟。
注款:
positive积极的,乐观的
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Being Positive Helps Me a Lot
A positive attitude is of great importance in my growth.
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