Unit 1知识点课件 2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）八年级英语上册

该初中英语课件聚焦副词、词性转换、一词多性、重要词组及重点句子等核心知识点，课堂导入可通过复习已学单词引入新词形变化与多性用法，搭建从单词到词组再到句子的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识，逐步构建语言知识体系。 其亮点在于系统梳理词性转换（如completely对应complete、completion）和一词多性（如original作形容词“原来的”和名词“原件”），强化语言能力培养；结合含as…as…等结构的重点句子及“general education”等文化相关词组，提升语言理解与表达，学生能掌握词形变化规律，教师可高效整合词汇、语法与语境教学。

Unit 1 Look it up！ 返回目录 Focusing on culture 返回目录 要点精讲 They were similar to early Chinese encyclopaedias because they included works by different scholars. 它们与中国早期的百科全书相似，因为它们包含了不同学者的作品。 返回目录 be similar to意为“与……相似”，后接名词、代词等，用于比较两个或多个事物的共同特征。如： Her dress is similar to mine. 她的裙子与我的相似。 Their teaching methods are similar to those used in Western schools. 他们的教学方法与西方学校所使用的相似。 返回目录 【拓展】be similar to与be the same as的区别 be similar to表示“部分相同，存在差异”；be the same as表示“完全一致，毫无区别”。如： Her sweater is similar to her sister's, but hers is longer. 她的毛衣和她姐姐的相似，但她的长一些。 The two documents are the same as each other—not a single word is different. 这两份文件完全相同——连一个单词都不差。 返回目录 ( )1. The new smartphone is similar _______ the older model, but it has a larger screen. A. to B. as C. from D. with ( )2. My jacket is the same _______ my friend's—we bought them from the same store. A. to B. as C. from D. with 3. 她的性格与她母亲的非常相似。 (翻译句子) ______________________________________________________________ A B Her personality is very similar to her mother's. 返回目录 Encyclopaedias have played an important role through history in recording and providing information. 百科全书在历史上对记录和提供信息方面起到了重要作用。 2 返回目录 play an important role in 意为“在……方面起到重要作用；在……中扮演重要角色”，后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式等，用于强调某事物或某人对某一过程、结果或领域的显著贡献或影响力，相当于play an important part in。如： Teachers play an important role / part in shaping students' futures. 教师在塑造学生的未来方面发挥着重要作用。 Technology plays an important role / part in modern education. 科技在现代教育中发挥着重要作用。 返回目录 ( )1. Parents play an important role _______ their children's emotional （情感的） development. A. in B. with C. to D. as 2. The medicine plays an important role in _____________ (save) millions of lives. A saving 返回目录 3. AI is very useful because it plays an important role in solving difficult problems. (改为同义句，每空一词) AI is very useful because it _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ solving difficult problems. plays an important part in 返回目录 THANKS! 返回目录 $Unit 1 Look it up！ 返回目录 Writing 返回目录 从百科全书上我们可得知许多濒临灭绝的动物的资料。请你写一封倡议书，介绍某种濒危动物的生活习性、面临的问题和保护措施，呼吁人们保护它们。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 返回目录 Boys and girls, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Snow leopards are our friends, but how much do you know about them? Snow leopards live in mountains of Central and South Asia. They mainly feed on sheep, rabbits and other small animals. However, people kill them for their fur, cut down the forests and make them have no safe places to live, so snow leopards are in danger. 返回目录 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let's do something to make a difference! Therefore, we should do something to protect them. First, we can help people learn more about snow leopards. Second, we can raise money to help them. Lastly, we can call on the government to set up more nature reserves. 返回目录 写作评价 分 项 自评分 互评分 老师评分 内容分布 (8分) 1.某种濒危动物的生活习性(2分) 2.面临的问题(3分) 3.保护措施(3分) 文体结构和 特征(3分) 1.文体特征(1分) 2.结构完整(1分) 3.逻辑清晰，衔接自然(1分) 语言质量 (3分) 第一档：表达自然得体，用词准确丰富(3分) 第二档：语言尚可，较准确，少量错误(2分) 第三档：错误较多(1分) 卷面(1分) 不影响正常阅读识别，不扣分 总分(15分) 返回目录 THANKS! 返回目录 $Unit 1 Look it up！ 返回目录 Grammar 返回目录 目 录 CONTENTS 01 语法聚焦 02 课堂练习 返回目录 一、不定代词: some & any 语法聚焦 返回目录 There is some milk in the fridge. 冰箱里有些牛奶。 Would you like some milk? 你想要喝些牛奶吗？ There isn't any milk in the fridge. 冰箱里没有牛奶。 Choose any book you want to read. 任意选一本你想看的书。 If there is any trouble, do let me know. 如果遇到麻烦，务必告诉我。 返回目录 二、复合不定代词 返回目录 【注意】1. 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 2. 当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要放在复合不定代词的后面。如： Nothing is impossible. 万事皆有可能。 There is something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出了点故障。 返回目录 课堂练习 一、句型转换(★★) 1.I saw somebody in the teachers' office. (改为否定句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.There is something under my bed. (改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________________ I didn't see anybody in the teachers' office. / I saw nobody in the teachers' office. Is there anything under your bed? 返回目录 3.I told nobody about your secret. (改为同义句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.They didn't find anyone in the old house. (改为肯定句) ______________________________________________________________ 5.There are some new students in our class. (改为否定句) _____________________________________________________________ I didn't tell anybody about your secret. / I told no one about your secret. They found someone in the old house. There aren't any new students in our class. 返回目录 6. There is something delicious in the fridge. (改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________________ 7. She invited some people to the party. (改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________ 8. Everyone knows the answer. (改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________ Is there anything delicious in the fridge? She didn't invite any people to the party. No one knows the answer. 返回目录 9. We need to buy some new furniture. (改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________________ 10. There isn't anything special about the event. (改为同义句) ______________________________________________________________ Do you need to buy any new furniture? There is nothing special about the event. 返回目录 二、单项填空(★★) ( )1. Mount Gongga is the highest mountain in Sichuan, higher than _______ other in this area. A. every B. some C. any D. no ( )2. _______ in my family does chores except my little brother because he is only 10 months old. A. Someone B. Everyone C. Anyone D. No one C B 返回目录 ( )3. When you are in danger, you should keep calm and try to find _______ help. A. every B. no C. any D. some ( )4. Miss Li always has a lot of work to do. For her, _______ is more important than a proper plan. A. nothing B. something C. anything D A 返回目录 ( )5. —At Chengdu Research Base, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her. —She is so lovely that _______ could say no to her. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody D 返回目录 三、语法填空(★★★) Jin Yong is the pen name of Zha Liangyong. He was 1. _____________ (bear) on 10 March 1924 in Zhejiang. And he started to write his first kung fu novel 2. _____________ he was 31 years old. He wrote 15 novels in 3. _____________ (he) life. Many novels are very popular, such 4. _____________ Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils（《天龙八部》）and The Smiling, Proud Wanderer（《笑傲江湖》）. Almost everyone can find something 5. _____________ (interest) in his novels. born when his as interesting 返回目录 Because of the Chinese culture and his literary（文学的）talent, his novels won big 6. _____________ (succeed). They were sold all over the world and translated into 7. _____________ (many) than 50 languages. Some of his novels were made into movies, TV plays 8. _______ games. It is said that wherever Chinese may be, Jin Yong's 9. _____________ (novel) may be. Jin Yong 10. _____________ (die) on 30 October 2018. It is a great loss to Chinese. All Chinese people will miss him forever. success more and novels died 返回目录 THANKS! 返回目录 $Unit 1 Look it up！ 返回目录 Reading 返回目录 目 录 CONTENTS 01 要点精讲 03 课堂练习 02 语篇理解 返回目录 要点精讲 Leonardo da Vinci (1452—1519) was an Italian_ painter_, inventor_, musician_, engineer_ and scientist_. 莱昂纳多·达·芬奇(1452—1519)是意大利画家、发明家、音乐家、工程师和科学家。 返回目录 常见职业类名词的构词法： 1. 以-er或-or结尾的，多由动词变形而来，表示从事某种职业的人。如：paint→painter, work→worker, teach→teacher, play→player, clean→cleaner, report→reporter, sing→singer, write→writer, dance→dancer, drive→driver, invent→inventor, act→actor, direct→director 返回目录 2. 以-ian或-ist结尾的，多由名词变形而来，通常意为“……家；……大师”。如： music→musician, magic→magician, library→librarian, science→scientist, art→artist, piano→pianist, violin→violinist 3. 以-eer结尾的，多由名词变形而来，通常意为“……师；……者”。如：engine→engineer, mountain→mountaineer 返回目录 1. When I grow up, I would like to be a ________________(piano). 2. I am interested in reading news, and I want to be a ________________ (report) in the future. 3. He is a brave ________________ (mountain) and has climbed many world-famous mountains. 4. This man is a great ________________ (act) and he has acted out many famous plays. 5. This ________________ (library)seems to know a lot about prehistoric dinosaurs. pianist reporter mountaineer actor librarian 返回目录 一、阅读课本P5 Reading的短文，选出下列各题的最佳选项 ( )1. (Reading strategy) Which of the following was NOT Leonardo da Vinci's professions? A. An inventor. B. An engineer. C. A scientist. D. A writer. 语篇理解 D 返回目录 ( )2. What words can we use to describe Leonardo da Vinci? A. Talented and funny. B. Intelligent and hard-working. C. Smart but lazy. D. Famous but poor. B 返回目录 ( )3. When did dinosaurs first appear? A. About 180 years ago. B. About 245 years ago. C. About 180 million years ago. D. About 245 million years ago. D 返回目录 ( )4. Which of the following is NOT true about dinosaurs according to the passage? A. They are related to many animals including birds. B. They had different sizes and eating habits. C. They ruled the Earth shorter than human beings. D. They are very important for scientists' study. C 返回目录 二、再仔细阅读课本P5 Reading的短文，完成可视化结构导图 1519 Italy intelligent painting inventions 返回目录 Greek snakes 66 meat elephants 返回目录 三、根据课本P5 Reading的课文内容，补全下面短文 Leonardo da Vinci was a painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. He was born in the countryside in 1. _____________(Italian). He was extremely intelligent and 2. _____________(talent) in many different fields. He had many famous paintings and 3. ___________________(invent). For example, the Mona Lisa is perhaps 4. _____________ most famous painting in the world. In a word, he was a true genius, and he had a great influence on art and science. Italy talented inventions the 返回目录 Dinosaurs are a type of 5. _____________(prehistory) animal. They first 6. _____________(appear) around 245 million years ago. They lived on land and walked on either two 7. _____________ four legs. Many dinosaurs ate plants, but some fed on meat. They came in 8. _____________ (difference) sizes. About 66 million years ago, dinosaurs suddenly died 9. _____________. Scientists are not completely sure why. 10. _____________, they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils. prehistoric appeared or different out However 返回目录 课堂练习 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(★★) 1. 苏轼从小就对文学表现出浓厚兴趣。 _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________, Su Shi showed great interest in literature. 2. 爱因斯坦在物理学方面极具天赋，并提出了相对论。 Einstein _____________ extremely _____________ _____________ Physics and developed the theory of relativity. From an early age was talented in 返回目录 3. 她的观点和我的很相似。 Her ideas _____________ quite _____________ _____________ mine. 4. 猛犸象是一种生活在数百万年前的动物。 Mammoths are _____________ _____________ _____________ animal that lived millions of years ago. 5. 霸王龙和校车一样庞大。 T-Rex was ____________ _____________ _____________ a school bus. are similar to a type of as large / big as 返回目录 二、信息匹配(★★★) 阅读下面六则百科小知识的介绍，为五个人选出合适的小知识，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A. Clouds are made when water vapour(蒸汽) rises, cools and turns into tiny water droplets. Different clouds form at different heights. B. Honeybees do a “waggle(摇摆) dance” to show where flowers are. The dance tells direction and distance using the Sun's position. C. Recycling paper saves trees, and recycling plastic reduces ocean pollution. Just one recycled bottle can power a light bulb for 3 hours! 返回目录 D. There are three main volcano(火山) types: active, sleeping and extinct. The Ring of Fire has about 75% of the Earth's volcanoes. E. How can you deal with minor cuts? Firstly, clean with water. Secondly, apply pressure. Lastly, use a bandage(绷带). Always tell an adult if bleeding doesn't stop in 5 minutes. F. The Moon changes shape because we see different parts of its sunlit side. It takes about 29.5 days to go from the new moon to the full moon and back. 返回目录 ( )1. Emma is preparing a science poster about insects and needs to know some facts about bees. ( )2. Jake got a small cut during the PE class and needs simple first aid instructions. ( )3. Mr Chen is teaching Geography and wants examples about the Earth's natural features. ( )4. Tina wonders why clouds have different shapes. She wants some facts for her weather watching diary. ( )5. The Astronomy Club needs basic Moon phase explanations for their night-sky watching activity. B E D A F 返回目录 THANKS! 返回目录 $Unit 1 Look it up！ 返回目录 知识导航 核心单词 名词 1. 恐龙 _____________ 2. 笔记本 _____________ 3. 交通工具；车辆 _____________ 4. 出生 _____________ 5. 苦难；疼痛 _____________ dinosaur notebook vehicle birth suffering 返回目录 核心单词 名词 6. 艺术家；(尤指)画家 _____________ 7. 一首，一篇(作品) _____________ 8. 死；死亡 _____________ 9. (书籍的)编辑 _____________ 10. 顺序 _____________ artist piece death editor order 返回目录 核心单词 动词 11. 安排；组织 _____________ 12. 记录 _____________ 形容词 13. 有才智的；聪明的 _____________ 14. 有才能的；天才的 _____________ 15. 有艺术天赋的；(尤指)有美术才能的 _____________ 16. 史前的 _____________ 17. 原来的；起初的 _____________ 18. 全部的；所有的 _____________ organize record intelligent talented artistic prehistoric original whole 返回目录 核心单词 副词 19. 可能；大概；也许 _____________ 20. 完全地；彻底地 _____________ perhaps completely 返回目录 一、词性转换 1. intelligent adj. 有才智的；聪明的—①intelligence n. 智力；才智；智能 ②intelligently adv. 聪明地 2. talented adj. 有才能的；天才的—talent n. 才能；天资；天赋 3. artistic adj. 有艺术天赋的；(尤指)有美术才能的—①art n. 艺术；美术 ②artist n. 艺术家；(尤指)画家 返回目录 4. prehistoric adj. 史前的—①historic adj. 历史上著名的；有史以来的 ②prehistory n. 史前时期 ③history n. 历史 5. completely adv. 完全地；彻底地—①complete adj. 完整的v. 完成 ②incomplete adj. 不完全的 ③completion n. 完成 6. original adj. 原来的；起初的—①originally adv. 原来；起初②origin n. 起源；源头 ③originate v. 起源；发源 返回目录 7. birth n. 出生—①born v. 出生adj. 天生的 ②bear v. 忍受；承受；生孩子 ③birthday n. 生日 8. suffering n. 苦难；疼痛—suffer v. 遭受；受苦 9. death n. 死；死亡—①die v. 死亡 ②dying adj. 垂死的③dead adj. 死的 10. whole adj. 全部的；所有的—wholly adv. 完全地；整体地 11. editor n. (书籍的)编辑—①edit v. 编辑 ②edition n. 版本 返回目录 12. organize v. 安排；组织—①organization n. 组织②organizer n. 组织者 ③organized adj. 有组织的；安排有序的 13. order n. 顺序—①orderly adj. 整洁的；有秩序的②disorder n. 杂乱；混乱 ③disorderly adj. 杂乱的；混乱的 14. record v. 记录—①recorder n. 录音机；记录员②recording n. 录音；记录 返回目录 二、一词多性 1. original adj. 原来的；起初的n. 原件；原稿 2. order n. 顺序v. 命令；订购 3. record v. 记录n. 记录；唱片 返回目录 1. 浏览 ________________________ 2. 灭绝 ________________________ 3. 在……方面有天赋 ________________________ 4. 出生 ________________________ 5. 从小时候起 ________________________ 6. 展现艺术天赋 ________________________ 7. 学习做某事 ________________________ 重要词组 look through die out be talented in be born from an early age show artistic talent learn to do sth 返回目录 8. 例如 ______________________ 9. 一种 ______________________ 10. 与……属于同一种类 ______________________ 11. 要么……要么…… ______________________ 12. 像……一样…… ______________________ 13. 通识教育 ______________________ 14. 更喜欢做某事 ______________________ for example a type of be related to either … or … as … as … general education prefer to do sth 返回目录 15. 历史悠久 _______________________ 16. 与……相似 _______________________ 17. 字母顺序 _______________________ 18. 起到重要作用 _______________________ 19. 从那以后 _______________________ go back a long way be similar to alphabetical order play an important role since then 返回目录 1. 他是一位真正的天才，他的绘画和发明改变了我们对艺术和科学的认知。(change the way) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他自幼便展现出非凡的智慧和艺术天赋。(from an early age) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 重点句子 He was a true genius, and his paintings and inventions changed the way we think about art and science. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic talent. 返回目录 3. 他的画作极为著名，其中《蒙娜丽莎》或许是世界上最知名的油画。(perhaps) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 恐龙生活在陆地上，以双足或四足行走。(either … or …) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two or four legs. 返回目录 5. 有些(恐龙)小如鸡，有些则大如10头象。(as … as …) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 单词“encyclopaedia”源自希腊语，意为“通识教育”。(general education) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Some were as small as chickens, and others were as big as ten elephants. The word “encyclopaedia” comes from a Greek word that means “general education”. 返回目录 THANKS! 返回目录 $Unit 1 Look it up！ 返回目录 Listening and speaking 返回目录 01 听说特训 02 口语无忧 03 课堂练习 目 录 CONTENTS 返回目录 听说特训 一、听选信息 请听课本P8 Listening的听力两遍，并根据以下问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息回答问题。 1. When was Nie Er born? (In 1912. / In 1921. / In 1922.) ______________________________________________________________ In 1912. 返回目录 2. What is Nie Er famous for? (Singing China's national anthem. / Composing the music for China's national anthem. / Caring about Chinese people.) ______________________________________________________________ 3. How many songs did Nie Er write in his life? (More than 20. / More than 30. / More than 40.) ______________________________________________________________ Composing the music for China's national anthem. More than 30. 返回目录 二、回答问题 请听课本P16 Cross-curricular connection的听力两遍，并根据所听内容回答第1~4四个问题。 1. When was Leonardo da Vinci born? ______________________________________________________________ 2. What is Last Supper? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He was born on April 15, 1452. / On April 15, 1452. It is one of Leonardo da Vinci's notable works. / One of Leonardo da Vinci's notable works. 返回目录 3. How many subjects of study does the entry mention about Leonardo da Vinci? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Did Leonardo da Vinci epitomize the Renaissance humanist ideal? ______________________________________________________________ It mentions five subjects of study about Leonardo da Vinci. / Five. Yes, he did. 返回目录 本单元我们学习了如何谈论以及描述一位名人。在日常生活中，我们有时会谈论自己敬佩的人。因此，掌握一些谈论以及描述人的英语表达是有必要的。现在，让我们围绕“如何谈论以及描述自己敬佩的人”这一话题展开口语练习吧！ 口语无忧 返回目录 如何谈论以及描述自己敬佩的人 相关词汇 (请朗读以下词汇, 看谁读得更标准、更地道) painter, musician, scientist, inventor, intelligent, talented, artistic, be born in / on, be talented in, from an early age, learn to do, show artistic talent in, play an important role 1 返回目录 你问我答 A．请运用下列句子与你组内的一个同伴进行你问他(她)答，然后互换角色，再进行问答。 1. Do you know anything about …? / Can you tell me something about …? 2. When and where was … born? 3. What's he / she famous for? 4. Why does … become popular? 5. What else do you know about him / her? B．接下来，在小组内换一个同伴进行相互问答。 2 返回目录 情景说话 你和你的同学在聊天，你想知道对方敬佩历史上的哪个人物。请模仿下列形式与你的同学进行对话。 You: Which person in history do you admire? Your classmate: I admire Leonardo da Vinci. You: When and where was Leonardo da Vinci born? Your classmate: He was born in 1452 in Italy. You: What was he famous for besides the Mona Lisa? 3 返回目录 Your classmate: Besides the Mona Lisa, he was also famous for his many inventions and his influence on the Renaissance. You: What else do you know about him? Your classmate: He was not only a painter, but also a musician, draftsman, sculptor, architect and engineer! What a great man he was! 接下来，请你向全班同学介绍你了解到的内容。 返回目录 Report like this: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My classmate admires Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo da Vinci was born in 1452 in Italy. Besides the Mona Lisa, he was also famous for his many inventions and his influence on the Renaissance. And he was not only a painter, but also a musician, draftsman, sculptor, architect and engineer! What a great man he was! 返回目录 课堂练习 一、情景问答(★★) 1. 你希望向苏文了解更多关于百科全书的知识，请根据以下提示向他提两个问题。 (1)你想知道世界上有多少种百科全书，你问苏文： ______________________________________________________________ (2)你想知道百科全书对人们是否很重要，你问苏文： ______________________________________________________________ How many kinds of encyclopaedias are there in the world? Are encyclopaedias very important to people? 返回目录 2. 你希望向苏文了解更多关于恐龙的知识，请根据以下提示向他提两个问题。 (1)你想知道恐龙是否能生活在海里，你问苏文： ______________________________________________________________ (2)你想知道恐龙为什么灭绝了，你问苏文： ______________________________________________________________ Could dinosaurs live in the sea? Why did dinosaurs die out? 返回目录 三、思维导图复述 根据教材P5的课文内容和以下思维导图，复述该篇课文的内容。 返回目录 返回目录 课文复述： ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Leonardo da Vinci was born in 1452. He was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. He was extremely intelligent and was unusually talented in many different fields. He had many works. His paintings are very famous, and the Mona Lisa is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles. 返回目录 ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal. They are related to crocodiles, snakes, lizards and today's birds. Dinosaurs first appeared around 245 million years ago and died out about 66 million years ago. Many dinosaurs ate plants, but some ate meat. Dinosaurs came in different sizes. Some were as small as chickens, and others were as big as ten elephants. Scientists are not completely sure why dinosaurs died out suddenly, but they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils. 返回目录 THANKS! 返回目录 $Unit 1 Look it up！ 返回目录 Vocabulary 返回目录 目 录 CONTENTS 01 要点精讲 02 课堂练习 返回目录 要点精讲 intelligent 返回目录 He is so intelligent in weiqi that he has beaten many players. 他围棋造诣极高，已击败众多选手。 He is a person of high intelligence. 他是一个高智商的人。 返回目录 1. Lu Ban was an ________________ carpenter (木匠), and he invented many useful tools. 2. Artificial ________________ technology is getting more and more popular. 3. The woman has both beauty and ________________. 用intelligent的适当形式填空 intelligent intelligence intelligence 返回目录 talented 返回目录 The director is very talented in creating artistic shows. 这名导演在创作艺术演出方面极具天赋。 From an early age, he showed great talent in Maths and Physics. 在很小的时候，他就展现了非凡的数学和物理天赋。 返回目录 1. The boy is _____________ in painting animals and plants. 2. She took part in a _____________ show and showed her singing _____________. 用talent的适当形式填空 talented talent talent 返回目录 artistic 返回目录 Harry is a person with outstanding artistic ability. 哈里是一个有着出众的艺术天赋的人。 My elder sister teaches Art in a college. 我的姐姐在一所大学里教美术。 How did you become an artist? 你是怎样成为一名艺术家的？ 返回目录 1. If your dream is to be an _____________, you should try your best to make it come true. 2. When he was young, he showed great _____________ ability. 用art的适当形式填空 artist artistic 返回目录 completely 返回目录 She completely forgot about her homework. 她完全忘了作业的事。 This set of books is complete. 这套书是完整的。 She completed her studies abroad. 她在国外完成了学业。 返回目录 1. You have to _____________ your homework before watching TV. 2. Your answer is _____________ wrong. Think about the question again. 3. They are satisfied with the _____________ of the new hospital building. 用complete的适当形式填空 complete completely completion 返回目录 birth 返回目录 She gave birth to a healthy baby. 她生了一个健康的婴儿。 Jack was born with talent in painting. 杰克的画画天赋是与生俱来的。 The pain was almost more than he could bear. 这种痛苦几乎使他无法忍受。 返回目录 1. Every mother is happy about the _____________(bear) of their babies. 2. He was __________(bear) at a small village on 6 May 2012. 3. 米莉出生时身长47厘米。（根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词） Millie was 47 centimetres long_________ _____________. birth born at birth 返回目录 4. 那个女人两小时前生了一个可爱的婴儿。（根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词） The woman _____________ _____________ _____________ a lovely baby two hours ago. gave birth to 返回目录 课堂练习 一、根据要求写出相应的单词(★) 1. talented—_____________ (n.) 2. artistic—_____________ (n. 艺术) 3. record—_____________ (n. 录音机) 4. prehistoric—_____________ (n. 历史) 5. original—_____________ (adv.) talent art recorder history originally 返回目录 6. birth—_____________ (反义词) 7. whole—_____________ (adv.) 8. editor—_____________ (v.) 9. organize—_______________________ (n. 组织) 10. perhaps—_________________________________ (近义词) death wholly edit organization maybe / possibly / probably 返回目录 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(★★) 1. Albert Einstein had great _____________ (intelligent) in science. 2. Pablo Picasso was a famous Spanish _____________(artistic) known for his creative paintings. 3. His _____________ (die) marked the end of the Renaissance era (文艺复兴时期). 4. Confucius was _____________ (bear) in 551 BC and became China's greatest philosopher（哲学家）. intelligence artist death born 返回目录 5. She needs to organize her ideas in a more _____________ (order) way. 6. Ancient Greek people _____________ (organizer) the first Olympic Games over 2,700 years ago. 7. Beethoven _____________ (suffering) from hearing loss but still created beautiful music. 8. Some _____________ (dinosaur) ruled the Earth for hundreds of millions of years. orderly organized suffered dinosaurs 返回目录 9. Scientists study ___________________ (prehistory) animals to understand the Earth's past. 10. The museum's dinosaur skeletons (骨架) were _________________ (complete) rebuilt by these people. prehistoric completely 返回目录 三、完形填空(★★★) A few days ago, I went to visit a museum with my friends. It was not ______1_______ for me to get the chance to go to the museum without my parents. They always ______2_______ me, because they're afraid that I will be in trouble when I am alone. But this time, I persuaded (说服) them and ______3_______ they agreed (同意) to let me go. ( )1. A. difficult B. sad C. happy D. easy ( )2. A. talk about B. worry about C. think about D. learn about ( )3. A. finally B. slowly C. wholly D. originally D B A 返回目录 My friends and I went to ______4_______ a dinosaur cast (铸件) first. It is made of fossil bones. And one amazing thing about it is its ______5_______. From its head to its tail, it is 122 feet long in total. Dinosaurs are a type of ______6_______ animal, and they lived on Earth long long ago. But now we can only see their fossils. It is ______7_______ a pity to know that. ( )4. A. buy B. choose C. see D. show ( )5. A. appearance B. birth C. number D. size ( )6. A. small B. weak C. artistic D. prehistoric ( )7. A. suddenlyB. quickly C. completely D. immediately C D D C 返回目录 When we visited the big cast, we were so excited that we talked with each other loudly all the time. As a result, we made a ______8_______ in the museum. Later a worker came to us and told us to be quiet. We were against one of the ______9_______ of the museum. My friends and I were so ashamed of our behaviour. ( )8. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. record ( )9. A. pictures B. ways C. journeys D. rules A D 返回目录 This experience taught me an ______10_______ lesson. I not only learned many things about dinosaurs, but also learned to follow rules in public places. ( )10. A. interesting B. important C. excellent D. intelligent B 返回目录 THANKS! 返回目录 $