湖北省名校协作2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

这是湖北省2025至2026学年度上学期高20月月考英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。There are so many people down with the flu at the office. Peter, i'm afraid to catch IT and mister trip this weekend. You can't miss that bath. You could wear a mask and wash your hands with soap often. How is your sister's graduation party? Great things. Did you take some pizzas, which guests could eat with the salad? I had planned to, but her friends were already making those anyway. I realize no one had thought about the decorations, so I did those instead. Let's discuss the upcoming picnic. Yes, we need this at the date and location. How about the park on l street? agreed. Shall we aim for mid . midori works? Let's see what activities we should organize. Listen, I found a great deal on the internet. Three days at a five star hotel breakfast included just one hundred twenty pounds a night for a double room. And you think that's a good deal? I'm sure we can find a nice place for half that Price. Would you like a refer? Yes, please. And how about some fresh apple pie? It's a special today. No, thanks. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Fridge kill phone limited just called. They received to the fabric for their new line of sofas. They ordered Brown, but received the Green sofa fabre instead. Let me check our records. Looks like the process code was entered wrong when the order was processed. Its our fault. I'll call them right away to apologize and tell them to return the order. We'll get a new shipment out as soon as possible and i'll offer them a twenty percent discount for the inconvenience. Fridge calvin limited just called, they received to the fabric for their new line of sofas. They ordered Brown, but received the Greens sofa fabric instead. Let me check our records. Looks like the process code was entered wrong when the order was processed. It's our fault. I'll call them right away to apologize and tell them to return the order. We'll get a new shipment out as soon as possible, and i'll offer them a twenty percent discount for the inconvenience. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Dad, i'm thinking of getting a part time job this summer. What kind of job are you looking for? I saw a help wanted ad for a Bakery. It's three days a week. IT pays twelve dollars an hour. but you don't have a food safe certificate. I know, but the ad says they are willing to pay for the certificate. If you get hired . and you have no experience. the ad says no experience necessary, willing to train the right person. Well, okay, then you should apply. I will. Do you think you could help me write up an application letter? sure. I've got some time right now. dad. I'm thinking of getting a part time job this summer. What kind of job are you looking for? I saw a help wanted ad for a Bakery. It's three days a week. IT pays twelve dollars an hour. but you don't have a food safe certificate. I know what the ad says. They are willing to pay for the certificate at. If you get hired . and you have no experience. the ad says no experience necessary, willing to train the right person. Well, okay, then you should apply. I will. Do you think you could help me write up an application letter? sure. I've got some time right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, adam, come in and sit down. Want something to drink? No, thanks. Have you thought about the medical courses I suggested? I loved them when I was an undergraduate. A little i've done a little research, but i'm having a hard time deciding what I want to do. That's understandable. There's a lot to think about is studying medicine. The most important consideration for you. yes and no. The most important thing is probably that I do a medical program of some kind, but not necessarily one that involves a lot of study. okay. getting a secure job after I finish my program is important though, and I really want to help people. What about location? Do you care about where you work? Not really. That's probably the least important factor. Okay, good. Hey, adam, come in and sit down. Want something to drink? No, thanks. Have you thought about the medical courses I suggested? I loved them when I was an undergraduate. A little i've done a little research, but i'm having a hard time deciding what I want to do. That's understandable. There's a lot to think about is studying medicine. The most important consideration for you. yes and no, the most important thing is probably that I do a medical program of some kind, but not necessarily one that involves a lot of study. Okay. getting a secure job after I finish my program is important though, and I really want to help people. What about location? Do you care about where you work? Not really. That's probably the least important factor. Okay, good. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。How can I help you? Hello, I want to run a house. And I came across one on your T, V, advertisement that i'm interested in. It's located at one twenty three maple street, springfield. Oh, yes. Is there any information in particular that you were wanting? Does the house have a gym? I'm quite keen on keeping up with my fitness routine. No, but the house has a large . swimming pool that sounds lovely. What is the general layout of the house? This two level house is rather unusual because the living room is located on the second floor with the bedrooms, while the dining room is on the first floor downstairs. This offers a unique living experience. Does the house come with a car parking space on the street? Oh, there's no need for that. There's a big garage attached to the house through a door in the kitchen. Oh, that's perfect. How can I help you? Hello, I want to run a house. And I came across one on your T, V, advertisement that i'm interested in. It's located at one twenty three maple street, springfield. Oh, yes. Is there any information in particular that you were wanting? Does the house have a gym? I'm quite keen on keeping up with my fitness routine. No, but the house has a large . swimming pool that sounds lovely. What is the general layout of the house? This two level house is rather unusual because the living room is located on the second floor with the bedrooms, while the dining room is on the first floor downstairs. This offers a unique living experience. Does the house come with a car parking space on the street? Oh, there's no need for that. There's a big garage attached to the house through a door in the kitchen. Oh, that's perfect. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, our school has decided on a variety of environmental activities. Let me give you an idea about some of these activities. Firstly, mondays and tuesday will be walked to school days. That means everyone will go to school on food. food. Anyone living far away may use public transport, but they must walk at least half a kilometer. In this way, the school not only encourages students and teachers to exercise, but IT also helps to reduce air pollution. Secondly, on wednesdays and thursdays, all classes take turns looking after our school garden after school finishes, on fridays, you will have the opportunity to attend lectures about the dangers our environment faces, what the solutions are and what we can all do to be environmentally responsible. The speakers will be either our teachers from our school or scientists from our local community. In addition, there will be a special event once every month. For example, next weekend we are having an art exhibition. All the art students have made some fantastic things from recycled materials. This exhibition is going to be held at the school gym from ten m to two PM on both saturday and sunday. That's all for me. Thank you. Hello, everyone, our school has decided on a variety of environmental activities. Let me give you an idea about some of these activities. Firstly, mondays and tuesday will be walk to school days. That means everyone will go to school on foot. Anyone living far away may use public transport, but they must walk at least half a kilometer. In this way, the school not only encourages students and teachers to exercise, but IT also helps to reduce air pollution. Secondly, on wednesdays and thursdays, all classes take turns looking after our school garden. After school finishes on fridays, you will have the opportunity to attend lectures about the dangers our environment faces, what the solutions are and what we can all do to be environmentally responsible. The speakers will be either our teachers from our school or scientists from our local community. In addition, there will be a special event once every month. For example, next weekend we are having an art exhibition. All the art students have made some fantastic things from recycled materials. This exhibition is going to be held at the school gym from ten m to two PM on both saturday and sunday. That's all for me. Thank you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 湖北省2025-2026学年度上学期高二10月月考 高二英语答案 1-5 BCACB 6-10ABCCA 11-15 ACACB 16-20 AABCB 21-23CAB 24-27ACBD 28-31 DACB 32-35 DDBC 36-40 CFAEG 41-45 CDABB 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CADDB 56.What 57.invaluable/valuable 58.to 59.sat 60.being watched 61.themselves 62.regularly 63.is provided 64.an 65.but 第一节 Student Science Exhibition Inspires Innovation Last Friday,our school held an exciting Science and Invention Exhibition in the school hall,which was attended by all the students. The exhibition showcased various outstanding technological inventions,such as eco-friendly devices and creative 3D-printed models.The highlight was the smart robot designed by our school's science club,which could solve math problems and interact with visitors. This event not only demonstrated students'creativity and practical skills,but also greatly encouraged interest in science and technology.It was a meaningful opportunity for us to share ideas and feel inspired to innovate in our daily life 第二节 语篇出处：Chicken Soup for the Soul:101 Ways to Think Positive Around 6:00 am,I saw some climbers heading back down.I bowed my head to the ground so they didn't see me crying,and nodded as they patted my shoulder."You've got this.""Almost there."Their encouraging words strengthened my resolve.For the final two hours I dragged myself upward,moving forward one step at a time,and I started to notice the world around me-dawn breaking,clouds spreading below my feet.I was walking above the clouds,and then I saw it:the summit sign. It took nine hours instead of the expected six,but I made it.I stood leaning against the sign,having the customary photo taken.Though exhausted,cold,aching,hungry and thirsty,I had never been happier. Accomplishing what I had never thought possible was well worth every minute of pain and doubt.The positive encouragement from others had created a change in me,which allowed my thoughts to transform from negative to positive.Without their support and the change within me,my body would not have reached the summit that morning. 第二部分第一节 A篇 主题语境：人与社会 语篇出处：https:/www.parksconservancy.oIg/or-work/community-science 语篇解读：该文本是一份关于公园保护协会社区科学项目的介绍和招募声明。 英语答案（共7页)第1页 2l.C细节理解题。从文章第二段：Community members participate in large-scale studies to inventory and monitor species and ecosystems in the parks可知选C。A选项为无中生有。B选项中，原文可知“志愿者参与 项目后可以学习技能”，但这非社团的宗旨。D选项是这个社团组织活动的手段，而非宗旨。 22.A细节理解题。蜜蜂bee属于昆虫insect的范畴，故选A。 23.B细节理解题。推理判断题。从文章最后一段可看出应选B。 B篇 主题语境：人与自我 语篇出处：Chicken Soup for the Soul:.101 Ways to Think Positive 语篇解读：这篇文章讲述了一对夫妇在河边餐厅度过了一个美好的夜晚后，意外拿错了外套的故事。起初， 作者为失去女儿赠送的短外套而伤心不己，但几个月后，在朋友的赞美下，她重新审视了这件错拿的长外 套，发现其品质上乘。她调整心态，将外套修改合身后，欣然接受了这个“美丽的错误”。 24.A推理判断题。从第一段的enjoy,festive,a touch of magic,smiling and chatting,.stretched the dinner out to nearly two hours''等细节可以推断出A正确。文章明确提到e seldom ate out'”(我们很少外出吃饭)， 从而排除B选项（奢侈生活）。C是对I almost danced'的字面误解，这里的“almost danced'是一种比喻， 形容她当时心情非常愉悦。D选项无中生有。 25.C推理判断题。当她发现外套不对时，文章写道Blinking back tears'”(强忍住泪水)和Heartsick”(痛 心、沮丧)，这明确表达了她沮丧(Depressed)的心情。然而，她并没有放弃，而是“left my number with the hostess,,re the mix-up would soon be corrected'”(给女店员留下了电话号码，相信很快就能换回来)， 这又体现了她抱有希望(Hopeful)的一面。 26.B推理判断题。根据文中第五段：“For the first time I looked at the coat more carefully.Did I need an attitude adjustment?What if I were positive instead of negative...?Instead of complaining,I asked myself what I needed to do with this coat in order to enjoy it.”可知真正的转折点是她的内心活动，故选B。A选项，朋友们只 是赞美了外套，并没有直接建议她去修改。C(免费修改)是客观存在的条件，不是主要原因。D(天气变 冷)是她付诸行动后发生的。 27.D主旨大意题。一个看似不幸的意外（拿错外套），却让作者意外获得了一件更经典、更保暖的礼物 这得益于作者看待事物态度的转变，对应了D选项“当生活给你柠檬，就去做柠檬汁”的含义。A选项“覆 水难收”虽然也倡导不要沉迷于过去，但它的重点在于“接受损失”。B选项“不要以貌取人”不对，本故事 的核心并非看人，而是看待事情的角度。C选项“天助自助者”在文中没有体现。 C篇 主题语境：人与自然，人与社会 语篇出处： https://knowablemagazine.org/content/article/society/2024/how-do-deep-retrofits-make-buildings-greener 语篇解读：文章围绕“深度建筑改造(deep retrofit)”展开，强调其在减少碳排放、改善居民的生活质量以 及推动可持续发展方面的重要作用。 28.D细节理解题。文章第一段和第二段指出：深度改造是指大规模减少能源使用并升级建筑系统的改造， 选项D“Energy reduction and system upgrade”准确概括了这一点。A选项“建新房”与原文相悖，B为“装 饰品添加”，C为“更换窗门”，均不符合深度改造的定义。 29.A细节理解题。文章第三段强调：深度改造中资金投入(Investment)是关键因素，故A正确。B和C 选项均与文章中的建议相反，不应考虑，D选项为无中生有。 英语答案（共7页)第2页 30.C细节理解题。文章第四段提到：生物基材料面临的主要挑战是其供应不稳定和可持续采集的问题， 故Unstable sourcing”最为准确。A选项为颠倒是非（原文中说明生物基材料会释放更少的毒素）、B选项 和D选项都是生物基材料的优点，故不符合题干。 31.B推理判断题。文章最后一段强调了绿色建筑深度改造的必要性，故选项B符合文意。A选项与原文语义 相悖，C选项是无中生有，D选项偏离文意。 D篇 主题语境：人与社会 语篇出处： https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/this-is-what-our-thumbs-say-about-our-brains-in-a-pattern-t hat-holds-true-for-other-primates-180987250/ 语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，介绍一项新的科学研究发现，在包括猴子、猿和人类在内的灵长类动物中， 更大的脑容量与更长的拇指之间存在关联。这项研究首次提供了直接证据，表明在整个灵长类家族的进化 史上，大脑的进化与手的灵活性是协同发展的。 32.D细节理解题。由第二段“The researchers suspect that our ancestors first evolved hand flexibility,which then drove the development of a larger brain.”可知是手的灵活性在先，它作为驱动因素促成了更大脑容量 的发展，故选D。 33.D推理判断题。由第三段这句话“They also tested the idea that.but they didn't find any correlation..”是 为前一句的结论longer thumbs are“linked to thinking,.not movement提供了研究过程中的一个补充的证据 点，故选D。 34.B推理判断题。Karakostis的评论首先肯定了研究的发现，随后又指出了研究的局限性。他的评价既包 含了认可，也包含了谨慎的保留意见，因此态度是客观的，故选B。 35.C主旨大意题。研究首次发现灵长类（包括人类）的大脑进化与拇指长度/手部灵活性存在关联，并强 调它们是协同进化的，而非人类独有或独立进化，故选C。 第二节 主题语境：人与自我 语篇出处：https:/www.sef.com/story/how-to-be-nore-patient 语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，介绍了三种让我们变得更耐心的方法。 36.C从前一句“耐心不一定是与生俱来的品质”，和后一句“以下是让我们在日常生活中更有耐心的几种 建议”可知空处应选择C项“但是它可以通过努力而实现”，故选C。 37.F这一段的主题是“重新定义耐心的真正含义”，可知这里需要“耐心是学习放手，不再执着于控制一 切”，故选F。 38.A这里需要一个主题句，整段可以归纳为“我们要为他人设身处地着想”，故选A。 39.E从前一句“急躁往往产生于你的主角意识一一你关注于自己的生活”，可知这里“再者，当我们在挫 败中，我们很难为他人着想”跟前一句形成了递进关系，而后一句的“他们可能也正应对着他们自己的延 误、变动和优先事项”，与所填的空又构成了并列关系，故选E。 40.G从前一句“仅仅花时间做几个深呼吸，在形成耐心上就能创造奇迹”，可知这里“这样你就能清晰 地思考，应对任何考验你耐心的事情”，故选G。 第三部分第一节 主题语境：人与自我 语篇出处：Chicken Soup for the Soul:101 Ways to Think Positive 英语答案（共7页)第3页 语篇解读：本文通过作者与邻居Mr.Jensen在花园除草的经历，传达了一个生活哲理：不要被生活中的“杂 草”（压力与烦恼）所困扰，而忽略了欣赏美好的“玫瑰”（当下的幸福与美好）。 41.C.根据下文“upcoming college applications'”和“stressed'可知，作者当时面临压力(pressure)。 42.D.后文提到lived next door'”,因此Mr.Jensen是邻居(neighbour)。 43.A.全文围绕花园劳作展开，且后文提到weed the garden'',因此是园艺(gardening)。 44.B.作者感到压力大，因此是焦虑的(anxious)。 45.B.“attend''有“照料之意，符合打理玫瑰丛的语境。 46.C.看到作者情绪低落，邻居主动走近并开始一起除草，“approached'表示“走近”。 47.B.根据前文“quietly”可知，两人是沉默地(silence)一起除草，然后再交谈。 48.A.“go through life'”表示“经历生活”，与后文的比喻相符。 49.C.下文提到“roses''和flowers'”,因此这里指不要忘记欣赏花朵(flowers)。 50.D.花朵在阳光下闪耀，因此是美丽的(beautiful)。 5l.C.“remove the weeds”意为“除草”，整句话意为“清除杂草的同时不要忘记欣赏玫瑰”。 52.A.“hit me hard'表示“深深触动我”。 53.D.作者过于关注未来压力，而忽略了享受当下(present)。 54.D.be overcome by'”表示“被..压倒'，指被生活的“杂草困扰。 55.B.“admire”表示“欣赏”，与全文“欣赏美好”的主题呼应。 第二节 主题语境：人与社会 语篇出处：htps:/www.globaltimes.cn/page/202508/1341780.shtml 56.What考查what引导的主语从句。 57.invaluable/valuable考查形容词作表语。 58.to考查介词。 59.st考查动词时态，结合语境，原来留言簿是放在服务台的，所以用一般过去时。 60.being watched考查非谓语动词，这里是动名词的被动式作宾语。 6l.themselves考查反身代词。 62.regularly考查副词作状语。 63.is provided考查动词时态语态，结合语境，反馈被提供，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。 64.an考查冠词。 65.but考查连词与前面构成转折关系，所以用but。 第四部分 写作部分评分标准 一、应用文和续写的5个档次及分数 应用文：13～15；1012：79：46；13。 续写：2125；1620：11~15；610：15。 二、各档次取中间分数为各档次基准分 阅卷时，从头到尾看完一篇文章后，根据答卷整体性，确定该文章档次给出对应基准分；再根据文章 具体情况，在基准分的基础上，在本档次分值范围内加分或减分，确定最后得分。 各档次中间分数为： 应用文：14-11-8-5-2。 续写：23-18-13-8-3。 英语答案（共7页)第4页 1.14/23档：漂漂亮亮，几乎没有错，读起来没有阻力，不影响交际。 2.1118档：清清楚楚，隔三差五有错，13有问题，没跑题，不会影响交际。 3.8/13档： 马马虎虎，一半还行，一半问题大，属于有问题的答卷没有及格。 4.5/8档： 糊里糊涂，13句子可以，23句子不行，隔三差五有点对。 5.2/3档： 一塌糊涂，基本无对。 三、额外扣分情况 1.应用文词数少于60的、读后续写词数少于120的，酌情给分。 2.文章跑题的，即使语言表达最好，最多给不超过总分一半的分数。 3.书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 第一节 Student Science Exhibition Inspires Innovation Last Friday,our school held an exciting Science and Invention Exhibition in the school hall,which was attended by all the students. The exhibition showcased various outstanding technological inventions,such as eco-friendly devices and creative 3D-printed models.The highlight was the smart robot designed by our school's science club,which could solve math problems and interact with visitors. This event not only demonstrated students'creativity and practical skills,but also greatly encouraged interest in science and technology.It was a meaningful opportunity for us to share ideas and feel inspired to innovate in our daily life. 第二节 语篇出处：Chicken Soup for the Soul:.l0 I Ways to Think Positive Around 6:00 am,I saw some climbers heading back down.I bowed my head to the ground so they didn't see me crying,and nodded as they patted my shoulder."You've got this.""Almost there."Their encouraging words strengthened my resolve.For the final two hours I dragged myself upward,moving forward one step at a time,and I started to notice the world around me-dawn breaking,clouds spreading below my feet.I was walking above the clouds,and then I saw it:the summit sign. It took nine hours instead of the expected six,but I made it.I stood leaning against the sign,having the customary photo taken.Though exhausted,cold,aching,hungry and thirsty,I had never been happier. Accomplishing what I had never thought possible was well worth every minute of pain and doubt.The positive encouragement from others had created a change in me,which allowed my thoughts to transform from negative to positive.Without their support and the change within me,my body would not have reached the summit that morning 附：听力原文 (Text 1) W:There are so many people down with the flu at the office,Peter,I'm afraid I'll catch it and miss our trip this weekend M:You can't miss that,Beth.You could wear a mask,and wash your hands with soap often. (Text 2) M:How was your sister's graduation party? W:Great,thanks! M:Did you take some pizzas,which guests could eat with a salad? W:I had planned to,but her friends were already making those.Anyway,I realized no one had thought about the decorations,so I did those instead! 英语答案（共7页)第5页 (Text 3) M:Let's discuss the upcoming picnic. W:Yes,we need to set the date and location.How about the park on Elm Street? M:Agreed.Shall we aim for mid-July? W:Mid-July works.Let's see what activities we should organize. (Text 4) W:Listen,I found a great deal on the Internet.Three days at a five-star hotel,breakfast included,just f120 a night for a double room. M:And you think that's a good deal?I'm sure we can find a nice place for half that price. (Text 5) W:Would you like a refill,sir? M:Yes,please. W:And how about some fresh apple pie?It's our special today. M:No,thanks. (Text 6) W:Fritz,Kelfern Limited just called.They received the fabric for their new line of sofas.They ordered brown but received the green sofa fabric instead. M:Hmm.Let me check our records.Looks like the product code was entered wrong when the order was processed.It's our fault. W:I'll call them right away to apologize and tell them to return the order.We'll get a new shipment out as soon as possible,and I'll offer them a twenty percent discount for the inconvenience. (Text 7) W:Dad,I'm thinking of getting a part-time job this summer. M:What kind of job are you looking for? W:I saw a help wanted ad for a bakery.It's three days a week.It pays $12 an hour. M:But you don't have a Food Safe Certificate. W:I know,but the ad says they are willing to pay for the certificate if you get hired. M:And you have no experience. W:The ad says,"No experience necessary.Willing to train the right person." M:Well,okay then.You should apply W:I will.Do you think you could help me write up an application letter? M:Sure.I've got some time right now. (Text 8) W:Hey,Adam.Come in.Sit down.Want something to drink? M:No,thanks. W:Have you thought about the medical courses I suggested?I loved them when I was an undergr aduate. M:A little.I've done a little research,but I'm having a hard time deciding what I want to do. W:That's understandable.There's a lot to think about.Is studying medicine the most important consideration for you? M:Yes and no.The most important thing is probably that I do a medical program of some kind,but not necessarily one that involves a lot of study. W:OK. 英语答案（共7页)第6页 M:Getting a secure job after I finish my program is important,though,and I really want to help people. W:What about location?Do you care about where you work? M:Not really.That's probably the least important factor. W:OK,good. (Text 9) W:How can I help you? M:Hello.I want to rent a house and I came across one on your TV advertisement that I'm interested in.It's located at 123 Maple Street,Springfield. W:Oh yes.Is there any information in particular that you were wanting? M:Does the house have a gym?I'm quite keen on keeping up with my fitness routine. W:No,but the house has a large swimming pool. M:That sounds lovely.What is the general lay out of the house? W:This two-level house is rather unusual because the living room is located on the second floor with the bedrooms,while the dining room is on the first floor downstairs.This offers a unique living experience. M:Does the house come with a car parking space on the street? W:Oh,there's no need for that.There's a big garage attached to the house through a door in the kitchen. M:Oh,that's perfect. (Text 10) M:Hello,everyone.Our school has decided on a variety of environmental activities.Let me give you an idea about some of these activities. Firstly,Mondays and Tuesdays will be walk-to-school days.That means everyone will go to school on foot.Anyone living far away may use public transport,but they must walk at least half a kilometer.In this way,the school not only encourages students and teachers to exercise,but it also helps to reduce air pollution Secondly,on Wednesdays and Thursdays,all classes take turns looking after our school garden.After school finishes on Fridays,you will have the opportunity to attend lectures about the dangers our environment faces,what the solutions are,and what we can all do to be environmentally responsible.The speakers will be either our teachers from our school or scientists from our local community. In addition,there will be a special event once every month.For example,next weekend,we are having an art exhibition.All the art students have made some fantastic things from recycled materials.This exhibition is going to be held at the school gym from 10 a.m.to 2 p.m.on both Saturday and Sunday. That's all from me.Thank you. 英语答案（共7页)第7页湖北省2025-2026学年度上学期高二10月月考 高二英语试卷 全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并认真核 准准考证号条形码上的以上信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答 题区域均无效。 3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上 作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.f19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the man telling the woman? A.When to take the trip. B.How to prevent the flu. C.Whether to cancel the trip. 2.What did the woman do for the party? A.She prepared a salad. B.She brought some pizzas. C.She took care of the decorations. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.An event. B.A friend. C.An organization. 英语试卷（共12页）第1页 4.What does the man mean? A.He has a limited budget. B.He is satisfied with the price. C.He thinks the hotel is expensive. 5.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Waitress and customer. C.Employer and employee. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why did Kelfern Limited call just now? A.They got the wrong goods. B.They received a late delivery. C.They ordered some green sofa fabric(布料). 7.What will Kelfern Limited get? A.More fabrics. B.A lower price. C.The free delivery. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is a must for the part-time job at the bakery? A.Work experience. B.Three-day training. C.A Food Safe Certificate. 9.What will the man do for the girl? A.Lend her $12. B.Give her training. C.Help with her application. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the woman recommend to the man? A.Some courses. B.A research topic. C.Some medicine. 11.What causes the man trouble? A.Deciding on a major. B.Choosing a school. C.Selecting a career. 英语试卷（共12页）第2页 12.What does the man care most about? A.Studying at a close place. B.Learning as much as possible. C.Finding a steady job after graduation. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man ask about the house first? A.The facilities B.The location. C.The layout. 14.What is special about the house? A.It has a large swimming pool. B.A big supermarket is next to it. C.The living room is on the second floor. 15.Which room is the garage attached to? A.The living room B.The kitchen. C.The dining room. 16.What is said about the man? A.He keeps an exercise habit. B.He really likes watching TV. C.He needs another parking space. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is a must for students and teachers on Mondays and Tuesdays? A.Walking no less than 500 meters. B.Doing exercise together at school. C.Getting to school without a vehicle. 18.What are the lectures about? A.Garden care. B.Environmental protection. C.Community safety. 19.What are the exhibits? A.Eco-friendly equipment. B.Plants from the school garden. C.Artworks made from reused items. 20.How long will the exhibition last each day? A.Two hours. B.Four hours. C.Eight hours. 英语试卷（共12页）第3页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Community Science Learn about community science programs and events in the Golden Gate National Recreation Area Mt.Tam. About Our Community Science Programs The Parks Conservancy's community science programs combine landscape-scale science with community engagement.Community members participate in large-scale studies to list and monitor species and ecosystems in the parks,helping to fill gaps in our knowledge about our local environment. These programs are also an opportunity for volunteers to learn new skills and to connect to local public lands through participation in science. Programs include: *Golden Gate Raptor Observatory-a program of the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy in cooperation with the National Park Service to inspire the preservation of California raptor populations. *Marin Wildlife Watch-a mountain-wide study using motion-activated cameras to monitor mammal populations. *Tamalpais Bee Lab-an inventory of wild bees on public lands throughout Marin County. *California Giant Salamander Inventory-documenting this mysterious species'population through crowd-sourced data All the work is done in partnership with our agency partners,academic institutions,and nonprofit conservation organizations.When you participate in one of our programs,you get to learn new skills and contribute to these important bodies of knowledge about the world. How to participate Contact Us You can learn more about our approach to community science and submit application on https://www.onetam.org. 21.What is the aim of Community Science? A.To protect natural landscape. B.To teach volunteers new skills. C.To observe species and enrich the data. D.To connect with conservation organizations. 英语试卷（共12页）第4页 22.What program will insect-lovers prefer? A.Tamalpais Bee Lab. B.Marin Wildlife Watch. C.Golden Gate Raptor Observatory D.California Giant Salamander Inventory. 23.How can volunteers apply for Community Science? A.By mailing application letters. B.By visiting the official website. C.By visiting the Parks Conservancy. D.By attending an interview with agents. B We sat at a riverside restaurant on the Willamette River,enjoying spaghetti and watching Christmas boats pass."Isn't this the best evening ever?I said,grasping my husband's hand.We seldom ate out,and the sight of the festive boats added a touch of magic. Smiling and chatting,we stretched the dinner out to nearly two hours,ending it with shared chocolate cake.I almost danced to get my coat-a black wool one given to me by my daughter. I reached for the only black coat on the rack (and put it on.Wait,what?It reached below my ankle,not my knee.And I guessed it to be a size 16,not my 8.Blinking back tears,I left my number with the hostess,sure the mix-up would soon be corrected.But no call came that night, nor the next day.Heartsick,I hung the too-big coat in the closet,still waiting. Months later,another freezing night,my husband and I were getting ready to go to friends for dinner.I pulled the coat off its hanger,pursing my lips about my lost coat. "Wow!"Penny,an old friend,exclaimed as soon as we walked in."Very classic,"said Missy,the hostess.I arched an eyebrow."You're kidding.It's four sizes too big."I nearly launched into the whole story,but their words stopped me.For the first time I looked at the coat more carefully and noticed the fine label.I frowned.Did I need an attitude adjustment?What if I was positive instead of negative about my unplanned acquisition? Instead of complaining,I asked myself what I needed to do with this coat in order to enjoy it.I had it altered by a woman from church free of charge.The following week,the temperature dropped sharply.As I gathered this altered coat to step into the car,I recalled the coat my daughter gave me, but this one was nearly as warm-and,as Missy said,a classic.Now I wear it with pleasure 24.What can be inferred about the author from the first two paragraphs? A.She valued the family time. B.She led a luxurious lifestyle. C.She performed a dance that day. D.She was dissatisfied at the service. 英语试卷（共12页）第5页 25.How did she feel when she found the coat mix-up? A.Angry and regretful. B.Calm and grateful. C.Depressed but hopeful. D.Confused but unconcerned. 26.What mainly led to her decision to have the coat adjusted? A.The advice from her friends. B.The reflection deep in her heart. C.The free service from a woman. D.The dramatic drop of temperature. 27.What does she intend to convey through the story? A.Don't cry over spilt milk. B.Never judge a book by its cover. C.God helps those who help themselves. D.When life gives you lemons,make lemonade C Buildings and construction contribute to over 37%of global carbon emissions ()which include both operational emissions (from heating,cooling,and lighting)and embodied carbon (from building materials and construction activities).Retrofitting existing buildings-especially deep retrofits-can significantly cut these emissions while also improving health,comfort,and reducing long-term energy costs for residents. Environmental scientist Diana Urge-Vorsatz emphasizes that deep retrofits reduce heating and cooling energy use by 80-90%.Unlike minor upgrades,such as replacing windows or doors,deep retrofits involve a complete redesign of insulation,windows,air sealing,and ventilation systems.This "whole-building"approach treats the structure as an integrated system.Research shows that,in addition to saving energy,deep retrofits lead to cleaner indoor air,fewer allergens,and lower rates of respiratory illness. To meet international climate targets,the European Union aims to cut building-related emissions sharply by 2050.Urge-Vorsatz argues that strong funding is essential since the costs are too high for most individuals.She recommends using funds from fossil fuels to support energy-efficient upgrades. Reducing unnecessary new construction -especially of luxury homes-and reusing existing buildings are also crucial strategies. Another key focus is using biobased insulation materials,made from fast-growing plants such as hemp,straw,or even seaweed like Posidonia,which not only reduce dependence on fossil fuels but also have the potential to store carbon and release fewer toxins ()However,their supply is limited,and harvesting them sustainably causes challenges. 英语试卷（共12页）第6页 To better understand the environmental impacts of building materials,Urge-Vorsatz and her team use life cycle assessments,which evaluate the total impact of materials from production to end-of-life. Though complex,these tools help builders and policymakers make informed choices.Urge-Vorsatz concludes that deep retrofits combined with sustainable materials are never optional."Will we manage it?That's not the question,"she says."We have to.The future is always in our hands." 28.What does"deep retrofit"'mainly involve? A.Construction of new homes. B.Addition of decorative materials. C.Window and door replacement. D.Energy saving and system upgrade. 29.What probably makes for the realization of"deep retrofits"? A.Bringing in investment. B.Constructing luxury houses. C.Avoiding existing buildings. D.Using fossil fuels efficiently. 30.What is the main difficulty of using biobased materials? A.Heavy toxicity. B.Fast growth. C.Unstable sourcing. D.Carbon storage. 31.What does Urge-Vorsatz imply in the last paragraph? A.Life cycle assessments are simple tools. B.Deep retrofits should be put into practice. C.Life cycle assessments require wise choices. D.Deep retrofits will encounter many difficulties. D As human species,our big brains and flexible hands have always made us feel special.However,in a study published in the joumal Conmnumications Biology,researchers investigated nearly 100 primate species including monkeys,apes and humans and revealed that the creatures with longer thumbs( usually had larger brains. The researchers assumed that our ancestors first evolved (hand flexibility,which then promoted the development of a larger brain.For instance,as primates'control of objects improved,their brains would have had to become bigger to use these abilities,Joanna Baker,lead author of the study said."Ultimately,though,the two needed to go hand in hand,"she adds. While Baker and her colleagues predicted that longer thumbs would be tied to growth of the 英语试卷（共12页）第7页 cerebellum一the part of the brain that influences movement and coordination(协调)，the team was surprised to find that they are actually associated with the neocortex,a large region involved in cognition and sensory information.This suggests that longer thumbs are "linked to thinking,not movement."Later,they tested the idea that the evolution of longer thumbs is associated with tool use, but they didn't find any correlation. Ultimately,"we've always known that our big brains and sharp fingers set us apart,but now we can see they didn't evolve separately,"Baker says.The study suggests our species is not quite as unique as we once thought,and it also represents the first direct evidence that brain evolution and hand flexibility are associated throughout the primate family tree. Fotios Alexandros Karakostis,a biological anthropologist who was not involved in the study, comments that the research indicates that adaptations to the brain and hand likely evolved together. However,he notes that the brain size and thumb length cannot take only credit for the brain evolution or high level of hand coordination. 32.What was the assumption of the researchers according to paragraph 2? A.Brain evolution determined hand size. B.Bigger brains made humans intelligent. C.Object control was easy for ancestors. D.Hand flexibility drove brain development. 33.Why does the author mention"tool use"in paragraph 3? A.To make a prediction. B.To clarify a concept. C.To present a different view. D.To offer supporting evidence. 34.What is Karakostis'attitude towards the research? A.Favourable. B.Objective. C.Doubtful. D.Indifferent. 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.The bigger the brain,the longer the thumb. B.Big brains and sharp fingers set humans apart. C.Primate brains and thumbs evolve together. D.Evolution mainly depends on brains and hands. 英语试卷（共12页）第8页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 It is true that some folks are naturally more patient than others.But patience is not necessarily a born quality.36 Here are some tips on how to be more patient in your everyday life. Rede fine what patience actually means. If your idea of patience looks like being endlessly agreeable,never getting annoyed,and staying calm through any inconvenience,no wonder you feel it is impossible to be patient.37 Let it happen without destroying your mood. 38 A big reason why we get so upset when life does not go our way is that we are holding onto a bunch of unspoken"shoulds".At its core,impatience often comes from"main character energy,"-you stay focused on living your life.39 They may be dealing with their own delays,changes,and priorities too.So practice acceptance,and then build empathy ()Before losing your temper,try pausing to consider what else might be going on first. Slow down your life with your physical movements. When everything is seemingly urgent or overwhelming,slowing down seems like the last thing you would want to do.But rushing around only makes you more annoyed,restless,and anxious.On the contrary,when you physically slow down,your brain tends to follow.Even just taking more time to take a few deep breaths can do wonders in gradually building patience.40 A.Put yourself in someone else's shoes B.Change your own attitude towards others. C.In fact,it is something that you can work on. D.It makes sense to control yourself and be patient. E.Plus,when you are stuck in frustration,it is hard to consider others. F.Patience is about learning to let go of the need to control everything. G.That is how you begin to think more clearly and handle whatever is testing your patience. 英语试卷（共12页）第9页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There's an autumn day that I recall every time I find myself caught up in the busy life.I was a teenager then stuck in the 41 of upcoming college applications.It was my 42,Mr. Jensen,who brought me back to earth. He was a quiet man in his seventies who lived next door.We had a shared love for 43 One afternoon,feeling stressed and 44,I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began to violently weed ()Mr.Jensen was there as usual,45 his rosebushes.Seeing my sadness,he 46 and quietly started weeding alongside me.After a few minutes of shared 47,he finally spoke up. “You know,”he began,.“weeding a garden is a lot like_48_life.” Curious,I stopped and looked at him.He continued,"Sometimes,we are so absorbed in the weeds that we forget to enjoy the 49." He pointed to the 50 flowers in his garden,their bright colors shining in the sun "Don't forget to appreciate the roses,even as you 51 the weeds." That simple wisdom 52 me hard.I had been so focused on the stress of my future that I had forgotten to enjoy my 53. That day,Mr.Jensen taught me a life lesson that I've carried with me ever since.Now,whenever I find myself 54 by life's"weeds,"I pause,take a deep breath,and remember to 55_my "roses". 41.A.excitement B.regret C.pressure D.happiness 42.A.father B.teacher C.classmate D.neighbour 43.A.gardening B.singing C.dancing D.studying 44.A.shocked B.anxious C.interested D.disappointed 45.A.decorating B.attending C.packing D.selling 46.A.left B.hesitated C.approached D.jumped 47.A.chat B.silence C.smile D.visit 48.A.going through B.setting up C.turning around D.giving up 49.A.photos B.dreams C.flowers D.meals 50.A.artificial B.unique C.odd D.beautiful 51.A.love B.select C.remove D.recognize 52.A.hit B.pushed C.worked D.weighed 53.A.peace B.memory C.luck D.present 54.A.misled B.fooled C.cheated D.overcome 55.A.pick B.admire C.share D.collect 英语试卷（共12页)第10页湖北省2025-2026学年度上学期高二10月月考 英语答题卡 姓 名 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 准考证号 注 2,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用签字笔或 钢笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清楚。 事3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域 贴条形码区 项 书写的答案无效：在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。考试结束后，请将答 贴缺考标识 题卡，试题卷一并上交。 选择题填涂样例 正确填涂■ 考生禁填！由监考老师填写。■ 选择题 第一部分听力 1A][B]C] 6四 1B]C] 11图B c网 16[A][B] 2ABC网 7四 B ☒ 12[A][B] ☒ 17 a 3Al B] 8四 13图 18A 4A B C 9[A] B 14四 B 19A B 5A][B C] 10A B ⊙ 15A [B] a 20A G 第二部分阅读理解 21AB☑D 26A] 1B] C 31A D 36A] B C ▣ 22IBC☒D 27A] B D 32[A] 1B] C 37I 23A][B] C 28A D 33四 D 38A B 品 24[A][B] C D 29[A] B a 34 B] a 39 E E 25ABC网D 30A B ) 35A B a D 40A B C 可 G 第三部分语言知识运用（第一节） 41NBI☒D 46 A] B C D 51 B c] D 42[A][B] CI ID] 47A B a 52四 B a D 43ABC图D 48A] 0B7 D 53AⅫ C D 44A1B网可 49[A][B] 网 54A]B] C D 45ABC☒D 50AIBC网 D 55A]B] 网 D 非选择题 第三部分（第二节） 56. 57 58. 59. 60 61. 62 63 64. 65 第四部分写作（第一节） Student Science Exhibition Inspires Innovation 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡（共页）第页 姓名」 座位号口 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第四部分写作（第二节） Around 6:00 a.m..I saw some climbers heading back down. It took nine hours instead of the expected six,but I made it. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡（共页）第页