题型6 选词填空（10空）-【题型易-期中复习】2025-2026学年八年级上册 英语 仿真模拟特训 满分冲刺(译林版2024)（江苏专用）

考前特训·期中 题型6 选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（译林版2024） 2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期中满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期中仿真题 期中模拟题 Passage 1 sentence  spelling  slow  speaking  repeat  possible  loudly  when  different  practise          Learning English is very important and full of fun. It helps us have conversations with people from 1 countries. It opens a door to the world for us. So, how can we learn English? Let me tell you some easy tips! First, we can start by learning simple words and 2 . Be careful while writing and pay attention to your 3 . Second, reading English books and watching English movies are also useful ways for us to learn English well. Also, 4 we’re free, we’d better listen to an English radio program and learn to sing an English song. It’s good for us to keep 5 each sentence. Then, we can join some English Clubs to 6 our spoken English. The more we practise, the better our 7 skills will be. For example, we can talk with other members in English as often as 8 . Remember, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. And don’t be shy when speaking English. Always speak 9 and bravely when talking with others. In this way, we can make our pronunciation better. 10 , our English language skills will improve. By following these learning tips, we are sure to make great progress (进步) in learning English. 【答案】 1. different 2. sentences 3. spelling 4. when 5. repeating 6. practise 7. speaking 8. possible 9. loudly 10. Slowly 【导语】本文主要讲述了学习英语的重要性与趣味性，它为我们打开通向世界的大门，作者给出了一些学习英语的建议，包括从简单单词和句子学起、注意拼写、利用空闲时间听英语广播和学唱英文歌、重复句子练习、加入英语俱乐部练习口语等，并鼓励不要害怕犯错，要勇敢大声地说英语，最后指出遵循这些建议，英语技能定会提高。 1. 句意：它帮助我们与来自不同国家的人进行对话。根据“It helps us have conversations with people from...countries.”及所给单词可知，此处指与来自不同国家的人对话，different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。 2. 句意：首先，我们可以从学习简单的单词和句子开始。根据“learning simple words and...”及所给单词可知，此处指学习简单的单词和句子，sentence“句子”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填sentences。 3. 句意：写作时要小心，注意你的拼写。根据“Be careful while writing and pay attention to your...”及所给单词可知，此处指注意拼写，spelling“拼写”，不可数名词。故填spelling。 4. 句意：此外，当我们有空的时候，我们最好听英语广播节目，学唱英文歌。根据“...we’re free, we’d better listen to an English radio program”及所给单词可知，此处指当我们有空的时候，when“当……时候”符合语境。故填when。 5. 句意：坚持重复每一句话对我们有好处。根据“It’s good for us to keep...each sentence.”及所给单词可知，此处指重复句子，keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”，repeat“重复”，动词，此处应用动名词形式。故填repeating。 6. 句意：然后，我们可以加入一些英语俱乐部来练习我们的英语口语。根据“we can join some English Clubs to...our spoken English.”及所给单词可知，此处指练习英语口语，practise“练习”，动词，to后跟动词原形。故填practise。 7. 句意：我们练习得越多，我们的口语技能就会越好。根据“The more we practise, the better our...skills will be.”及所给单词可知，此处指口语技能，speaking skills“口语技能”，动名词作定语。故填speaking。 8. 句意：例如，我们可以尽可能经常地用英语与其他成员交谈。根据“we can talk with other members in English as often as...”及所给单词可知，此处指尽可能经常地用英语交谈，as often as possible“尽可能经常地”。故填possible。 9. 句意：与他人交谈时，总是要大声勇敢地说。根据“Always speak...and bravely when talking with others.”及所给单词可知，此处指大声勇敢地说，loudly“大声地”，副词，修饰动词speak。故填loudly。 10. 句意：慢慢地，我们的英语语言技能将会提高。根据“...our English language skills will improve.”及所给单词可知，此处指慢慢地，英语技能会提高，slowly“慢慢地”，副词，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Slowly。 Passage 2 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 I  get  scared  push  to  however  once  thoughtful  feelings  storybook When Lily moved to our class last term, I felt so nervous (焦虑的). 1 I saw her for the first time, I knew she wouldn’t like me. That was because she was outgoing (外向的) but I was the quietest girl in our class. At first, we only said “hi” to each other because I was too 2 to start a conversation. 3 , everything changed after an art class. During the art class, my coloured pencils broke. I sighed (叹气) sadly. Noticing my problem, Lily quickly 4 her pencil case to me. “Take 5 coloured pencils!” she said with a smile. That small but 6 act made me realise she was kind. Slowly, we began to 7 along with each other better. We found that we both loved drawing and watching the same shows. One day, I noticed that Lily looked sad. When I asked what was wrong with her, she shared her 8 with me. I listened carefully. “You’re my best friend now,” I said 9 her, and she hugged me tightly (紧紧抱着我). Now we’re best friends and we help each other every day. She helps me with Maths, and I share some 10 with her. I understand that friendship is like a drawing: it just needs small kind acts to become colourful. 【答案】 1. Once 2. scared 3. However 4. pushed 5. my 6. thoughtful 7. get 8. feelings 9. to 10. storybooks 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和Lily从陌生到成为好朋友的过程，以及友谊的重要性。 1. 句意：当我第一次见到她时，我就知道她不会喜欢我。分析句子结构可知，空处需用连词，once符合，句首首字母大写。故填Once。 2. 句意：起初，我们只是互相说“嗨”，因为我太害怕，不敢开始一段对话。根据“I was the quietest girl in our class”并结合备选词汇可知，作者害羞，应是太害怕开始一段对话，scared“害怕的”符合。故填scared。 3. 句意：然而，在一节美术课后，一切都改变了。上文讲述作者太害怕，不敢开始一段对话，下文讲述事情发生了变化，句意发生了转折，however“然而”符合，句首首字母大写。故填However。 4. 句意：注意到我的问题，Lily迅速把她的铅笔盒推给我。根据下文Lily借笔的情节可知，此处指Lily迅速把她的铅笔盒推给我，push“推”符合，句子时态为一般过去时，用pushed。故填pushed。 5. 句意：拿我的彩色铅笔吧！此处Lily借笔给作者，应是说“拿我的彩色铅笔吧”，用I“我”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 6. 句意：那个小而体贴的举动让我意识到她很善良。上文讲述Lily借笔给作者，应是一种体贴的举动，用形容词thoughtful“体贴的”。故填thoughtful。 7. 句意：慢慢地，我们开始更好地相处。get along with…“与……相处”，began to do sth.“开始做某事”，是固定搭配。故填get。 8. 句意：当我问她怎么了时，她和我分享了她的感受。根据“When I asked what was wrong with her, she shared her…with me.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指分享她的感受，feelings“感受”符合。故填feelings。 9. 句意：“你现在是我最好的朋友了，”我对她说，她紧紧地抱住我。say to sb.“对某人说”，是固定搭配。故填to。 10. 句意：她帮我学数学，我和她分享了一些故事书。根据“She helps me with Maths, and I share some …with her.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指分享的内容，表示故事书，storybooks“故事书”符合。故填storybooks。 Passage 3 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 easy,  usually,  repair,  instruction,  all over the world DIY, which means “do-it-yourself”, is quite popular among people 1 . DIY can bring you a lot of fun, but sometimes it can also put you in danger. It is not always as 2 as it is thought to be, so before you start to do any DIY job, it is important to read the 3 . Here are some useful tips to keep you safe when you are doing DIY jobs. When you work with electricity (电), make sure you wear the correct shoes. 4 you need a pair of rubber shoes. If you’re 5 or checking something electrical, remember to turn it off. It’s dangerous to repair a thing with power on. fill,  else,  hurry,  yourself,  at least When you need to use a ladder (梯子) to climb, make sure that it is strong enough. It’s a good idea to ask someone 6 to hold it for you when you are climbing it. When you are painting your house at home, you should always keep 7 a window or door open so that the room will be 8 with fresh air. You should also plan enough time for completing a DIY job. Don’t 9 to do it. If you get tired, just leave it for the next time. You may hurt 10 if you rush to finish it. 【答案】 1. all over the world 2. easy 3. instructions 4. Usually 5. repairing 6. else 7. at least 8. filled 9. hurry 10. yourself/yourselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了DIY的流行和安全注意事项。 1. 句意：DIY，即“自己动手做”，在全球范围内广受欢迎。根据所给词汇和“quite popular among people...”可知，此处指“世界各地的人们”。短语all over the world“世界各地”符合语境。故填all over the world。 2. 句意：它并不总是像想象的那么简单，所以在你开始做任何DIY工作之前，阅读说明是很重要的。根据所给词汇和“as+形容词原级/副词原级+as”结构可知，空处应填形容词easy“简单的”作表语。故填easy。 3. 句意：这并不总是像想象的那么简单，所以在你开始做任何DIY工作之前，阅读说明是很重要的。根据所给词汇和“it is important to read the...”可知，此处指“阅读说明”。名词instruction“用法说明”符合语境，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填instruction的复数形式instructions。故填instructions。 4. 句意：通常你需要一双胶鞋。根据所给词汇和“you need a pair of rubber shoes”可知，空处应填副词usually“通常”，用于修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Usually。 5. 句意：如果你在修理或检查电器，记得关掉它。根据所给词汇和“If you’re...or checking something electrical”可知，此处指“修理或检查电器”，动词repair“修理”符合语境；空处与checking是并列关系，所以空处应填repair的动词-ing形式repairing。故填repairing。 6. 句意：当你爬梯子的时候，让别人帮你扶着梯子是个好主意。根据所给词汇和“It’s a good idea to ask someone...to hold it”可知，此处指“别人”，someone else意为“别人”。故填else。 7. 句意：当你在家粉刷房子时，你应该至少开着一扇窗户或一扇门，这样房间里就会充满新鲜空气。根据所给词汇和“you should always keep...a window or door open”可知，此处指“至少开着一扇窗户或一扇门”，短语at least“至少”符合语境。故填at least。 8. 句意：当你在家粉刷房子时，你应该至少开着一扇窗户或一扇门，这样房间里就会充满新鲜空气。根据所给词汇和“the room will be...with fresh air”可知，此处应用短语be filled with表示“充满”。故填filled。 9. 句意：不要急着去做。根据“Don’t...to do it.”可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形，结合所给词汇可知，动词hurry“急忙，匆忙”符合语境。故填hurry。 10. 句意：如果匆忙完成这件事，你（们）可能会伤到自己。根据“You may hurt...if you rush to finish it.”可知，此处指“伤到自己”，主语you既可以表示单数，也可以表示复数，所以空处应填反身代词yourself或yourselves指代主语you本身。故填yourself/yourselves。 Passage 4 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空。 like  just  believe  health  because of Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking? In China, cooking is a kind of art, 1 like music, dancing and painting. However, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different areas in China have their special ways of cooking 2 the differences in weather and geography. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang (阴阳平衡) to be 3 . Maybe you should eat yang food, 4 beef when you feel weak or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out or angry. Chinese 5 people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat food that tastes good. stay  many  kind  mean  sound like There is much 6 to Chinese food than just taste. Behind many dishes are traditions with different 7 . One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a symbol of long life. Another traditional food yuanxiao, suggests (暗示) that a family will always 8 together. At the Spring Festival, people often eat fish, because it 9 the word meaning “more than enough”. From north to south, east to west, people are sure to find some 10 of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest. 【答案】 1. just 2. because of 3. healthy 4. like 5. believe 6. more 7. meanings 8. stay 9. sounds like 10. kinds 【导语】本文主要讲述了在中国不同地区有不同的烹饪方式，并以中医为例，介绍了应该吃哪些食物来调理身体，还列举了中国的传统食物及其寓意。 1. 句意：在中国，烹饪是一种艺术，就像音乐、舞蹈和绘画一样。根据“like music, dancing and painting.”和及备选词可知，此处表示举例，just like“正如，就像”。故填just。 2. 句意：由于天气和地理的不同，中国的不同地区有其独特的烹饪方式。根据空前后关系可知，空处表原因，需短语because of，故填because of。 3. 句意：中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡才能健康。根据“Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang...”和备选词可知，此处表达保持“健康”，空格处填形容词作表语，healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 4. 句意：也许你应该吃阳食，比如当你感到虚弱或疲倦时吃牛肉。根据“And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out or angry.”及备选词可知，此处是在举例说明，like“比如”。故填like。 5. 句意：中国人相信均衡饮食的人应该比那些只吃好吃的食物的人更健康。根据“people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat food that tastes good.”及备选词可知，空处需谓语动词believe“相信”，因是陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填believe。 6. 句意：中国食物不仅仅是味道，还有很多意义。根据“...to Chinese food than just taste.”及备选词可知，空处指“更多”，需many的比较级为more。故填more。 7. 句意：许多菜肴背后都有不同含义的传统。根据“One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your … as a symbol of long life.”和备选词可知，此处表达“含义”，mean符合句意，此处需名词meaning“含义”，different后跟名词复数形式。故填meanings。 8. 句意：另一种传统食物元宵，暗示一家人永远在一起。根据“Another traditional food yuanxiao, suggests (暗示) that a family will always...”及备选词可知，空处指“待在一起”，动词stay符合句意。will后跟动词原形。故填stay。 9. 句意：在春节，人们经常吃鱼，因为这个词听起来像是“绰绰有余”的意思。根据“the word meaning ‘more than enough’”和备选词可知，此处表达“听起来像”，sound like“听起来像”，主语it是第三人称单数，该句为一般现在时，谓语填动词的第三人称单数形式。故填sounds like。 10. 句意：从北到南，从东到西，人们一定能找到许多适合他们口味和兴趣的中国食物。根据“find some...of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest”可知，空处指“各种”，kinds of“各种”为固定搭配。故填kinds。 Passage 5 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sell  although  everyone  quiet  lose  story  wonderful  oneself  interest  movie 1 could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, but she 2 her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started 3 cakes. Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really 4 in making cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes. Tang was so talented (有才能的) that soon she made her first birthday cake by 5 . It was for her father. Tang always has great ideas on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon (动画) 6 . Mrs. Liang brings out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make a cake 7 . Liang shared Tang’s 8 on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the 9 process with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ 10 she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun, ” she says. 【答案】 1. Everyone 2. lost 3. selling 4. interested 5. herself 6. movies 7. quietly 8. stories 9. wonderful 10. Although 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个名叫唐蕾的小女孩从小对制作蛋糕产生兴趣，并在母亲的引导下展现出天赋的故事。 1. 句意：每个人都能找到自己的兴趣，有些人甚至在很小的时候就能找到。根据“could find their own interest, some even at a very young age”可知，此处说的是每个人都能找到兴趣，“everyone”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填Everyone。 2. 句意：她的妈妈梁华过去在一家超市工作，但她在2023年失去了工作。根据“Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past”以及“but”表转折，可知是失去了工作，“lose”意为“失去”，由“in 2023”可知用一般过去时，“lose”的过去式是“lost”。故填lost。 3. 句意：她会做蛋糕，于是她开始卖蛋糕。根据“She could make cakes”以及“make money for her family”，可知是开始卖蛋糕，“start doing sth.”表示“开始做某事”，“sell”的动名词是“selling”。故填selling。 4. 句意：后来梁女士发现唐真的对做蛋糕感兴趣，所以她试着教这个小女孩做蛋糕。“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 5. 句意：唐很有天赋，很快她就自己做了第一个生日蛋糕。“by oneself”是固定短语，意为“独自”，主语是“she”，对应的反身代词是“herself”。故填herself。 6. 句意：它们通常来自卡通电影。根据“They usually come from cartoon…”可知，卡通电影是蛋糕灵感的来源，“cartoon movie”表示“卡通电影”，此处用movie的复数形式“movies”表示泛指。故填movies。 7. 句意：她经常安静地看女儿做蛋糕。根据“She often watches her daughter make cake…”可知，此处是指安静地看女儿做蛋糕，此处修饰动词“watches”，要用副词，“quiet”的副词形式是“quietly”。故填quietly。 8. 句意：梁在网上分享了唐的故事，越来越多的人认识了这个小女孩。根据“Liang shared Tang’s…on the Internet”可知，此处表示“分享故事”，“story”是可数名词，此处用复数形式“stories”表示泛指唐做蛋糕等相关的故事。故填stories。 9. 句意：他们喜欢看她做蛋糕取乐，并且喜欢和这个女孩一起享受这个美妙的过程。根据“enjoy the…process”可知，这里表示“美妙的过程”，此处修饰名词“process”，要用形容词，“wonderful”意为“美妙的”，符合语境。故填wonderful。 10. “虽然她擅长做蛋糕，但她只是个小女孩，她应该有很多乐趣，”她说。根据“she’s good at making cakes”以及“she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun”，可知前后是让步关系，需用Although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 Passage 6 请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。 interesting bad make hundred luck they good put surprise  decorate English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 1 their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or 2 around their homes, such as painting the walls or 3 in a new shower, they will do the job 4 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 5 in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY work in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can’t afford (负担得起) the cost. So it is not 6 that DIY is very popular. DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions 7 . Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 8 , many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that last year 9 of people were 10 hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders. 【答案】 1. making 2. decorating 3. putting 4. themselves 5. interest 6. surprising 7. well 8. Unluckily 9. hundreds 10. badly 【导语】本文介绍了英国人喜欢DIY，DIY不仅能带来乐趣和节省费用，但也存在难度和危险性，因为不理解说明或忽视安全可能导致事故，去年英国就有数百人在DIY时受伤。 1. 句意：许多人总是用假期来装饰他们的家。此处需要填一个动词，与“spend”构成固定搭配“spend...doing sth.”，表示“花费……做某事”。根据“A lot of people always spend their holiday…their homes more beautiful.”和备选词汇可知，应该填“making”，表示“让……变得更漂亮”。故填making。 2. 句意：如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器，他们会自己动手。根据“If there is anything that needs repairing or…around their homes”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是需要装饰的，decorate意为“装饰”，or并列两个动词，此处用动名词形式decorating。故填decorating。 3. 句意：如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器，他们会自己动手。根据“such as painting the walls or…in a new shower”可知，此处需要填一个动词与“in”构成固定短语，表示“安装”。备选词汇中，“put”符合语境，且应该用其现在分词形式“putting”与“in”搭配。故填putting。 4. 句意：如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器，他们会自己动手。根据“they will do the job…”可知，本句不缺主谓宾，此处需要填成分表示“他们自己”。备选词汇中，“themselves”符合语境，表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。 5. 句意：越来越多的人对DIY感兴趣。根据“More and more people show an…in DIY.”可知，此处需要填一个名词作为“show an”的宾语，表示“产生兴趣”。备选词汇中，“interest”符合语境，表示“兴趣”。故填interest。 6. 句意：所以DIY很受欢迎也就不足为奇了。根据“So it is not…that DIY is very popular.”可知，此处需要填一个形容词作表语，表示“不足为奇的”。备选词汇中，“surprising”符合语境，故填surprising。 7. 句意：人们经常发现做一件家具不容易，因为他们不能很好地理解说明书。根据“People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions…”可知，此处需要填一个副词来修饰“understand”，表示“很好地理解”。备选词汇中，“well”符合语境，表示“好地”。故填well。 8. 句意：不幸运地是，很多人不在乎这个。根据“many people don’t care about that.”可知，此处需要填一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示“不幸地”。备选词汇中，“Unluckily”符合语境，表示“不幸地”。注意首字母大写。故填Unluckily。 9. 句意：据报道，去年有数百人在英国做DIY时严重受伤，其中包括那些从梯子上摔下来的人。根据“It is reported that last year…of people were…hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off  ladders.”可知，此处需要填一个数词来修饰“people”，表示“数百人”。备选词汇中，“hundreds”符合语境，表示“数百”。故填hundreds。 10. 句意：据报道，去年有数百人在英国做DIY时严重受伤，其中包括那些从梯子上摔下来的人。根据“It is reported that last year…of people were…hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.”可知，此处需要填一个副词来修饰“hurt”，表示“受伤很严重”。备选词汇中，“badly”符合语境，表示“严重地”。故填badly。 Passage 7 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 study  good  learner  far  afraid  add  like  success  much  during Xu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator. Born in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province in 1921, he 1 under Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi and other Chinese masters. He went to University of Paris for 2 study after graduation (毕业). Xu translated about 120 works 3 The Book of Songs and The Songs of Chu. Xu is also the only person in China who has 4 translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French, in a very precise (准确) and beautiful way. His works are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language 5 . Xu pays 6 attention to the beauty of image, sound and form. He will leave something out and 7 something to make the translated works more beautiful. 8 his translation career (生涯), he was at the center of many heated debates (讨论) with other translators. But Xu said, “I am not 9 of argument (争论) because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.” To everyone, he sends a wish: “Good, better, best. Never let it rest until your good is better and your better is the 10 .” 【答案】 1. studied 2. further 3. like 4. successfully 5. learners 6. more 7. add 8. During 9. afraid 10. best 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国著名现代翻译家许渊冲的生平经历、翻译成就、翻译风格以及他对翻译事业的态度和人生寄语。 1. 句意：他师从钱钟书、吴宓等中国大师。根据“under Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi and other Chinese masters”及所给单词可知，此处是指他师从钱钟书、吴宓等中国大师，用study的过去式studied“学习”。故填studied。 2. 句意：毕业后，他去了巴黎大学深造。根据“He went to University of Paris for ... study after graduation (毕业).”及所给单词可知，此处是指毕业后，他去了巴黎大学深造，用far的比较级further“进一步的”修饰名词study。故填further。 3. 句意：许渊冲翻译了大约120部作品，如《诗经》和《楚辞》。根据“Xu translated about 120 works ... The Book of Songs and The Songs of Chu.”及所给单词可知，此处是指许渊冲翻译了大约120部作品，如《诗经》和《楚辞》，用介词like“比如”。故填like。 4. 句意：许渊冲也是中国唯一一位能够非常精确和优美地将诗歌成功翻译成中、英、法三种语言的人。根据“translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French, in a very precise (准确) and beautiful way.”及所给单词可知，此处是指许渊冲也是中国唯一一位能够非常精确和优美地将诗歌成功翻译成中、英、法三种语言的人，用success的副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词translated。故填successfully。 5. 句意：他的作品经常被选为外语学习者的教材。根据“His works are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language ...”及所给单词可知，此处是指他的作品经常被选为外语学习者的教材，用learner的复数形式learners“学习者”。故填learners。 6. 句意：许渊冲更注重形象、声音和形式的美。根据“Xu pays ... attention to the beauty of image, sound and form.”及所给单词可知，此处是指许渊冲更注重形象、声音和形式的美，用much的比较级more“更多的”修饰名词attention。故填more。 7. 句意：他会省略一些东西，并添加一些东西，使翻译的作品更美丽。根据“He will leave something out and ... something to make the translated works more beautiful.”及所给单词可知，此处是指他会省略一些东西，并添加一些东西，使翻译的作品更美丽，用动词add“添加”，与leave并列，用动词原形。故填add。 8. 句意：在他的翻译生涯中，他一直是许多翻译家激烈争论的焦点。根据“... his translation career (生涯), he was at the center of many heated debates (讨论) with other translators.”及所给单词可知，此处是指在他的翻译生涯中，他一直是许多翻译家激烈争论的焦点，用介词during“在……期间”，句首字母大写。故填During。 9. 句意：但许渊冲说：“我不害怕争论，因为每次争论都会让真相更加清晰。”根据“But Xu said, ‘I am not ... of argument (争论) because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.’”及所给单词可知，此处是指许渊冲说：“我不害怕争论，因为每次争论都会让真相更加清晰。”，用afraid“害怕”构成短语be afraid of“害怕”。故填afraid。 10. 句意：他对每个人送上一个愿望：“好，更好，最好。永不停歇，直到你的好变得更好，你的更好变成最好。”根据“Good, better, best. Never let it rest until your good is better and your better is the ...”及所给单词可知，此处是指他对每个人送上一个愿望：“好，更好，最好。永不停歇，直到你的好变得更好，你的更好变成最好。”，用good的最高级best“最好的”。故填best。 Passage 8 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。    trip    talent     patiently     set    successful     guide     them     worried      tourist       return At the weekend, the Smiths went on their camping trip. When they started to put up their tent, Mrs Smith suddenly looked 1 “Oh no,” she said, “we forgot the tent instructions!” Mr Smith touched her head and said, “The instructions can 2 me on how to put up the tent. ” What’s worse, there weren’t other 3 around them. The couple got so sad because they might have to 4 home. Bob, their son, stayed calm. The boy always had a 5 for dealing with problems. Remembering the knowledge (知识) he had learnt at school, Bob said, “Don’t worry, I can try.” He 6 changed the height and location (位置) of the first rod (杆). After a few tries, he was 7 . “It’s not very hard,” He smiled. Encouraged by the success, Bob went on 8 up other rods. Finally, he made it and the tent stood tall and strong. “Great job, Bob!” his parents said proudly. The rest of the camping trip was relaxing and they enjoyed 9 . For Bob, it was more than just a 10 . It was a moment for him to put his school knowledge into practice. 【答案】 1. worried 2. guide 3. tourists 4. return 5. talent 6. patiently 7. successful 8. setting 9. themselves 10. trip 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述史密斯一家露营时因忘带帐篷说明书遇困，儿子鲍勃用学校知识成功搭好帐篷，顺利完成露营的故事 。 1. 句意：当史密斯一家开始搭帐篷时，史密斯夫人突然看起来很担心。根据“‘Oh no,’ she said, ‘we forgot the tent instructions!’”并结合备选词汇可知应是看起来担心，look“看起来”，是感官系动词，后接形容词，所以形容词worried“担心的”，符合语境，故填worried。 2. 句意：史密斯先生摸了摸她的头说，说明书能指导我怎么搭帐篷。根据“The instructions can...on how to put up the tent”可知，应是说明书指导他怎么搭帐篷，guide“指导”，是动词，由“can”可知此处应用动词原形，故填guide。 3. 句意：更糟糕的是，他们周围没有其他游客。根据“What’s worse, there weren’t other...around them”并结合备选词汇可知应是说周围没有其他游客，tourist“游客”，符合语境，是可数名词，由“other”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填tourists。 4. 句意：这对夫妇很伤心，因为他们可能不得不回家。根据“The couple got so sad”和前文可知他们可能会因为没有说明书不能搭帐篷，所以不得不回家，return“返回”，符合语境，是动词，由“have to”可知，此处应用其原形，故填return。 5. 句意：这个男孩在解决问题方面总是有天赋。根据“Don’t worry, I can try.”和“Finally, he made it and the tent stood tall and strong.”并结合备选词汇可知应是说他有解决问题的天赋，talent“天赋”，符合语境，句中是可数名词，由“a”可知，此处用其原形即可，故填talent。 6. 句意：他耐心地改变了第一根杆的高度和位置。根据“After a few tries”并结合备选词汇可知应是耐心地改变高度和位置，patiently“耐心地”，是副词，修饰动词，符合语境，故填patiently。 7. 句意：试了几次后，他成功了。根据“It’s not very hard,”可知，尝试的结果应是成功的，successful“成功的”，形容词作表语，符合语境，故填successful。 8. 句意：受到成功的鼓舞，鲍勃继续搭建其他的杆。根据“He...changed the height and location of the first rod”和“Encouraged by the success”并结合备选词汇可知，set up“搭建”，符合语境，是动词短语，由“went on”可知，此处应用动名词形式作宾语，故填setting。 9. 句意：露营旅行剩下的时间很放松，他们玩得很开心。根据“The rest of the camping trip was relaxing”并结合备选词汇可知，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，符合语境，them“他们”，人称代词，其反身代词themselves与主语一致，符合语境，故填themselves。 10. 句意：对鲍勃来说，这不仅仅是一次旅行。根据“It was a moment for him to put his school knowledge into practice.”和“more than just”并结合备选词汇可知，应是说不仅是一次旅行，trip“旅行”，符合语境，是可数名词，由“a”可知此处用其单数形式，故填trip。 Passage 9 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 garden   I  also  travel   and   write   either   good   mistake   into   bed   talk My father was a college teacher. He was 1 at speaking different languages. My family 2 to many places and my father could talk to everyone he met. I wasn’t a great language learner. When I was 11 years old, I was poor in French. After I got 3 college, I read books in translation (翻译). Hermann Hesse was my favorite 4 . I loved his works very much. I 5 wanted to read them in their mother languages. This idea made 6 start to study German. Although I made 7 , I never stopped studying new languages. When I was twenty years old, I could speak French, Russian 8 German. I spent two hours every day studying languages before I went to bed. Chinese was the most difficult. I spent ten years learning Chinese. Now, I can pronounce Chinese words well and 9 with others fluently (流利地). I have many Chinese friends too. I think the world will be less interesting if there is only one language. It is like visiting a 10 with only one kind of plant! So I will keep working hard to study more languages. 【答案】 1. good 2. traveled/travelled 3. into 4. writer 5. also 6. me 7. mistakes 8. and 9. talk 10. garden 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己学习语言的历程和自己对此的感悟。 1. 句意：他擅长说不同的语言。根据“He was…at speaking different languages.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达他擅长说不同的语言。be good at，形容词短语，意为“擅长……”符合语境。故填good。 2. 句意：我的家人旅行了很多地方，我父亲可以和他遇到的每个人交谈。根据后半句“my father could talk to everyone he met.”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达我的家人旅行了很多地方。travel“旅行”，动词原形，其过去式是traveled或者travelled。故填traveled/travelled。 3. 句意：上大学后，我读翻译的书。根据空格后“college”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是上大学后，get  into，动词短语，意为“进入”符合语境。故填into。 4. 句意：赫尔曼·黑塞是我最喜欢的作家。根据前文“After I got…college, I read books in translation (翻译).”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达赫尔曼·黑塞是我最喜欢的作家。write“写”，动词原形，此处填入填入其可数名词单数writer，作宾语，意为“作家”符合语境。故填writer。 5. 句意：我也想用他们的母语阅读他们。根据“I…wanted to read them in their mother languages.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达我也想用他们的母语阅读他们。also，副词，修饰整个句子，意为“也”符合语境。故填also。 6. 句意：这个想法让我开始学习德语。根据分析句子“This idea made…start to study German.”可知，句子缺宾语，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达这个想法让我开始学习德语。I“我”，主格人称代词，此处应该填入其宾格人称代词me，作宾语。故填me。 7. 句意：虽然我犯了错误，但我从未停止学习新的语言。根据后半句“I never stopped studying new languages.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达虽然我犯了错误，但我从未停止学习新的语言。make (a ) mistake/mistakes，动词短语，意为“犯错”符合语境，结合空格前“made”，此处应该填入可数名词复数形式mistakes。故填mistakes。 8. 句意：当我二十岁的时候，我会说法语、俄语和德语。根据“I could speak French, Russian…German.”可知，此处French，Russian，German三者都是语言，前后构成并列关系，结合备选词可知，此处应该用并列连词and连接，意为“和”符合语境。故填and。 9. 句意：现在，我可以很好地读中文单词，并流利地与他人交谈。根据空格后“with others fluently (流利地).”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是流利地与他人交谈，talk with sb，固定搭配，意为“和某人交谈”符合语境，又根据空格前“can”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，所以此处应该填入动词原形talk。故填talk。 10. 句意：这就像参观一个只有一种植物的花园！根据空格后“with only one kind of plant”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是参观一个只有一种植物的花园，garden“花园”，可数名词，结合空格前“a”可知，此处应该填入可数名词单数形式garden。故填garden。 Passage 10 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 library  colour  fresh  look  friend  future  subject  early  I  part Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is perfect and 1 . First of all, the school is very big and beautiful with a lot of trees and flowers. The air is 2 and the ground is clean. Second, it is important for me to have a big 3 which has many books. We can go into the library to read books or 4 up some information at any time. I hope the teachers are fair and knowledgeable (知识渊博的). And the classmates are smart and 5 . We can get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many 6 such as English, Maths, Chinese, history, computer studies, science, PE and art. What’s more, I hope we can learn French. I think it will be very interesting. I hope we can get up 7 and go to bed later so that we can have more time to study or take 8 in some activities. At last, I hope to improve 9 in such a school. I think I will be successful in the 10 . 【答案】 1. colourful 2. fresh 3. library 4. look 5. friendly 6. subjects 7. earlier 8. part 9. myself 10. future 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者梦想中的学校生活。 1. 句意：我梦想中的学校生活是完美的、丰富多彩的。此处需要一个形容词来描述学校生活的特点，colourful“丰富多彩的”符合。故填colourful。 2. 句意：空气清新，地面干净。此处需要一个形容词来描述空气的特点，fresh“清新的”符合。故填fresh。 3. 句意：其次，对我来说重要的是要有一个有很多书的大图书馆。根据“has many books. We can go into the library to read books”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指图书馆，library“图书馆”符合，a后跟单数名词。故填library。 4. 句意：我们可以随时去图书馆看书或查找一些信息。根据“...up some information”可知，此处是指查找一些信息，look up“查找（信息）”，是固定搭配，can后接动词原形。故填look。 5. 句意：同学们聪明且友好。根据“the classmates are smart and...”可知，此处需要一个形容词与smart并列，来描述同学们的特点，friendly“友好的”符合。故填friendly。 6. 句意：然后我希望学校有很多科目，比如英语、数学、语文、历史、计算机研究、科学、体育和艺术。根据“English, Maths, Chinese, history, computer studies, science, PE and art”可知，此处指学习科目，subject“学科，科目”符合，many后接可数名词的复数形式subjects。故填subjects。 7. 句意：我希望我们能早点起床，晚点睡觉，这样我们就有更多的时间学习或参加一些活动。根据“go to bed later”及“we can have more time to study…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指早点起床，early“早”符合，此处含有比较的含义，用比较级earlier。故填earlier。 8. 句意：我希望我们能早点起床，晚点睡觉，这样我们就有更多的时间学习或参加一些活动。根据“take...in some activities”可知，此处是take part in“参加”，固定搭配。故填part。 9. 句意：最后，我希望在这样的学校中提升自己。improve oneself“提升自己”，是固定搭配，主语为“I”，反身代词为myself。故填myself。 10. 句意：我想我将来会成功的。in the future“未来”，是固定搭配。故填future。 Passage 11 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 care; real; fight; problem; dream; you; activity; like; different; remember People like different subjects. Your favorite subject at school can show your personality. English  You love to 1 big. Some students may 2 hanging out with friends on the weekend, but that isn’t your cup of tea. You will never leave a task unfinished. Maths  You are 3 smart, both inside and outside class. You’re good at solving 4 . Your friends always turn to you when they need help. Plus, you’re a great mediator (调停者) when two of your friends are 5 . History  You are good at 6 things that happened a long time ago. You often put yourself in others’ shoes. PE  You love sports. You 7 about your physical health and you have a really healthy diet. You may want to get away from the classroom and have more exciting 8 . Music  You love expressing 9 and you aren’t afraid to tell people what you’re thinking. You are also very smart, but you think 10 from most people, so not everyone will understand your intelligence (智慧). 【答案】 1. dream 2. like 3. really 4. problems 5. fighting 6. remembering 7. care 8. activities 9. yourself 10. differently 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章围绕不同学科喜好与个人性格之间的关系展开，介绍了喜欢不同学科的学生所具备的性格特点。 1. 句意：你喜欢怀抱远大梦想。根据“big”及所给词可知，此处指梦想伟大，dream“梦想”，love to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以用动词原形。故填dream。 2. 句意：有些学生可能喜欢周末和朋友出去玩，但那不是你的爱好。根据“hanging out with friends on the weekend”及所给词可知，此处指喜欢周末和朋友出去玩，like“喜欢”，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填like。 3. 句意：你在课内外都很聪明。根据“smart”及所给词可知，此处指真的很聪明，real“真的”，形容词，此处用副词really修饰形容词smart。故填really。 4. 句意：你擅长解决问题。根据“You’re good at solving”及所给词可知，此处指解决问题，problem“问题”，可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指。故填problems。 5. 句意：此外，当你的两个朋友吵架时，你是一个很好的调解人。根据“you’re a great mediator (调停者)”及所给词可知，此处指朋友吵架时，fight“打架，争吵”，此处用现在分词fighting与are构成现在进行时。故填fighting。 6. 句意：你善于记住很久以前发生的事情。根据“things that happened a long time ago”及所给词可知，此处指记住很久以前发生的事，remember“记住”，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，所以用动名词remembering。故填remembering。 7. 句意：你关心自己的身体健康，而且你的饮食非常健康。根据“about your physical health”及所给词可知，此处指关心身体健康，care“关心”，care about“关心”，主语是You，时态为一般现在时，所以用动词原形。故填care。 8. 句意：你可能想离开教室，进行更多刺激的活动。根据“get away from the classroom”及所给词可知，此处指进行更多刺激的活动，activity“活动”，可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指。故填activities。 9. 句意：你喜欢表达自己，而且你不怕告诉别人你的想法。根据“you aren’t afraid to tell people what you’re thinking”及所给词可知，此处指表达自己，you“你”，此处用反身代词yourself表示“你自己”。故填yourself。 10. 句意：你也很聪明，但你的想法和大多数人不同，所以不是每个人都能理解你的智慧。根据“not everyone will understand your intelligence”及所给词可知，此处指想法和大多数人不同，different“不同的”，形容词，此处用副词differently修饰动词think。故填differently。 Passage 12 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 offer  interested  develop  easy  attention  of  programme  herself  aware  classmate Mary is an English girl. Last year, she got into a Chinese school to study. She just came back from China a week ago. After knowing one of her 1 , Li Lin, was from China, Mary couldn’t wait to share her stories with Li Lin. “I became 2 in Chinese culture last year. Then I started to learn Chinese. Learning a foreign language is fun for me.” Mary decided to study in China and learned about Chinese culture by 3 after she talked with her parents. Before she went to China, Mary spent plenty 4 time learning Chinese. She created a study 5 at that time. And she worked harder than before on Chinese classes. Slowly, she 6 her own learning habits. At last, she did well. When Li Lin asks how she could do this, Mary answers, “First, I paid 7 to my pronunciation. Talking with Chinese people was my secret to learning Chinese well. Also, I was 8 that singing Chinese songs and watching Chinese movies were important to my Chinese learning. In these ways, I remembered Chinese characters more 9 . What’s more, I went to Chinatown twice a week. It could 10 me more chances to learn about China.” Mary says her experience of learning Chinese is really wonderful. She wants to live in China in the future. 【答案】 1. classmates 2. interested 3. herself 4. of 5. programme 6. developed 7. attention 8. aware 9. easily 10. offer 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了曾去中国留学的玛丽主动和同学李琳分享了她学习汉语的经历的故事。 1. 句意：在得知她的其中一位同学李琳来自中国后，玛丽迫不及待地想与李琳分享她的故事。根据空前“one of her”可知，空处使用复数名词，备选词汇classmate“同学”的复数形式符合语境，表示“其中一位同学”。故填classmates。 2. 句意：去年我开始对中国文化产生兴趣。根据后文“Then I started to learn Chinese.”可知，此处表示我对中华文化产生了兴趣，备选词汇interested“感兴趣的”符合语境，become interested in意为“对……产生兴趣”。故填interested。 3. 句意：玛丽在与父母交谈后，决定来中国学习并自学中国文化。根据主语“Mary”以及空前“by”可知，此处表示“她自己学习中华文化”，备选词汇herself“她自己”符合语境，“by herself”意为“独自地”。故填herself。 4. 句意：在来中国之前，玛丽花了大量时间学习中文。根据“plenty…time”可知，备选词汇of“……的”符合语境。短语“plenty of”意为“大量的‌”。故填of。 5. 句意：那时她创建了一个学习计划。根据“created a study”可知，此处需要一个名词。备选词汇programme“计划”符合语境。“created a study programme”意为“创建了一个学习计划”。故填programme。 6. 句意：渐渐地，她养成了自己的学习习惯。根据“she…her own learning habits”可知，此处需要一个动词，备选词汇develop“培养‌”符合语境，表示“养成自己的学习习惯”。根据前后文可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填developed。 7. 句意：首先，我专注于自己的发音。根据空前“I paid”以及空后“to my pronunciation”可知，备选词汇attention“注意”符合语境，此处表示“我注意我的发音”，pay attention to意为“注意‌，关注”。故填attention。 8. 句意：同时，我也意识到唱中文歌和看中国电影对我的中文学习很重要。根据“I was…that”可知，备选词汇aware“知道，意识到，明白”符合语境。“be aware that+从句”意为“意识到……”。故填aware。 9. 句意：通过这些方法，我更容易记住汉字了。根据“remembered Chinese characters”可知，备选词汇easy“容易的”的副词形式easily符合语境，修饰动词，表示“容易记住汉字”。故填easily。 10. 句意：这可以让我有更多机会了解中国。根据“me more chances”可知，此处缺少动词，备选词汇offer“提供”符合语境，表示“提供机会”，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填offer。 Passage 13 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 programme  fun  provide  foreign  environment  of  carefully  they  difference  enter Dear Joe, I’m glad to know you’ll join a two-week exchange 1 of our school. Our school is modern and beautiful. You can have a good learning and living 2 here. When you 3 the school gate, you can see our teaching building. Plenty 4 our lessons take place in the classroom. If you’re here, you can see the students study 5 everywhere. Our teachers are kind and caring. We all love 6 . Turn left from the teaching building, and you will see the library. We read books here. The dining hall is on the right of the teaching building. Here, we are 7 with delicious food, fruits, and drinks. There are also 8 dishes for exchange students. The gym is next to the dining hall. We can do all kinds of sports there. All in all, our school life is busy but 9 . I think you’ll love it. Maybe there are some 10 between our school and yours. But I believe you’ll enjoy yourself in the new school. I am looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Alice 【答案】 1. programme 2. environment 3. enter 4. of 5. carefully 6. them 7. provided 8. foreign 9. fun 10. differences 【导语】本文是Alice写给Joe的一封信，介绍了学校的设施以及学校生活。 1. 句意：我很高兴得知你将参加我们学校为期两周的交换项目。根据“a two-week exchange”以及备选词可知是交换项目，programme“项目”，a后加可数名词单数。故填programme。 2. 句意：你可以在这里拥有良好的学习和生活环境。根据“Our school is modern and beautiful. You can have a good learning and living”以及备选词可知，学校很美丽，也很现代化，所以环境很好，environment“环境”。故填environment。 3. 句意：当你进入学校大门时，你可以看到我们的教学楼。根据“the school gate”可知是进入学校大门，enter“进入”，句子用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填enter。 4. 句意：我们很多课程都是在教室里进行的。此处是结构plenty of“大量的”。故填of。 5. 句意：如果你在这里，你可以看到学生们到处都在认真地学习。根据“study”以及备选词可知是认真学习，修饰动词用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。 6. 句意：我们都爱他们。此处指喜爱“老师们”，作宾语，用代词they的宾格形式them。故填them。 7. 句意：在这里，给我们提供美味的食物、水果和饮料。根据“with delicious food, fruits, and drinks.”以及备选词可知是给我们提供美味的食物、水果和饮料，provide“提供”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填provided。 8. 句意：也有给交换生的外国菜肴。根据“dishes for exchange students.”以及备选词可知是有外国菜肴，修饰名词用形容词foreign“外国的”。故填foreign。 9. 句意：总之，我们的学校生活忙碌但有趣。根据“All in all, our school life is busy but”以及备选词可知，学校生活虽然忙碌，但是很有趣，fun“有趣的”。故填fun。 10. 句意：也许我们的学校和你们的学校之间有一些差异。根据“between our school and yours”以及备选词可知，我们的学校和你们的学校之间有一些差异，some后加可数名词复数differences“差异”。故填differences。 Passage 14 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。    how,   much ,   necessary,   heart,   talk,   grade,    good ,    share ,    from,    stay For Dave, he thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He is quieter and 1 serious than most kids. He studies harder than the others in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they enjoy 2 together. It’s not easy for him to make friends, because he doesn’t think it’s 3 to have a lot of them. Kelly thinks a true friend can reach for her hand and touch her 4 . Her best friend is Tara, an understanding girl. Kelly once lost her wallet. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. In the end, she 5 to Tara about it and asked her for advice. Tara took her to a restaurant. Tara said everyone made mistakes and asked her to be more careful. Then she lent (借给) Kelly some money. The friendly talk and delicious food made Kelly feel 6 “I will always remember to 7 my problems with my best friends!” Kelly said. Jack’s best friend is Bob. They are quite different 8 each other. Jack is good at sports and more outgoing. But Bob is good at his schoolwork. He always gets better 9 than Jack. He often helps Jack with his homework and Jack often teaches Bob 10 to play basketball. They learn from each other and help each other. 【答案】 1. more 2. staying 3. necessary 4. heart 5. talked 6. better 7. share 8. from 9. grades 10. how 【导语】本文通过三个青少年的视角探讨了真正的友谊。 1. 句意：他比大多数孩子更安静、更严肃。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，serious的比较级是more serious。因此用much的比较级more。故填more。 2. 句意：所以他们喜欢待在一起。stay together“待在一起”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填staying。 3. 句意：对他来说交朋友不容易，因为他不认为有必要交很多朋友。根据“It’s not easy for him to make friends”可知，对他来说交朋友不容易，因此没有必要交很多朋友，It’s +形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，此处用形容词，necessary“必要的”，是形容词，故填necessary。 4. 句意：凯莉认为一个真正的朋友可以向她伸出手，触动她的心。touch one’s heart“触动心弦”，故填heart。 5. 句意：最后，她和塔拉谈了这件事，并征求她的意见。talk to sb. about sth“和某人谈论某事”，根据“asked”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填talked。 6. 句意：友好的交谈和美食让Kelly感觉好多了。根据句意可知，友好的交谈和美食会让人感觉好多了。因此用good的比较级better，故填better。 7. 句意：凯莉说：“我会永远记得与朋友分享问题。”share sth with sb“和某人分享某事”，remember to do sth.“记得做某事”，故填share。 8. 句意：他们彼此非常不同。be different from“与……不同”，故填from。 9. 句意：他总是比Jack取得更好的成绩。根据“But Bob is good at his schoolwork.”可知，Bob的功课很好，因此取得好成绩，grade“成绩”，此处表示不止一门功课的成绩，用复数名词表泛指。故填grades。 10. 句意：他经常帮助Jack做作业，Jack经常教Bob如何打篮球。此处是“疑问词+to do”作宾语，此处用how“如何”，故填how。 Passage 15 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 for  have  important  meet  choose  good  talk  or  fight with  child Many students feel that 1 people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as 2 as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to 3 each other and then they can only go to their friends for help. It is important for students 4 one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot time 5 with them on the phone. This kind of communication (交流) is very important in 6 growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends 7 them. Some parents even stop their children from 8 their good friends. Do you think of the following questions? Who 9 your friends? Do you choose your friends 10 your friends choose you? Do you get a good friend your parents don’t like. Your answers are welcome. 【答案】 1. the most important 2. well 3. fight with 4. to have 5. talking 6. children’s 7. for 8. meeting 9. chooses 10. or 【导语】本文是一篇关于学生友谊的说明文，主要讨论了学生在生活中对朋友的重要性认知，以及家庭成员与朋友在了解学生程度上的差异。文章还提到了在大家庭中兄弟姐妹间的冲突，以及朋友在成长过程中的重要作用。同时，文章也触及了父母对孩子交友的干预现象，并最后提出了关于友谊选择的问题。 1. 句意：许多学生觉得他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。根据“people in their lives are their friends”和备选词汇可知是最重要的人是他们的朋友，故此处用最高级most important“最重要的”，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most important。 2. 句意：他们认为他们的家庭成员并不像他们的朋友那样了解他们。根据“don’t know them as...as their friends do”以及备选词汇可知，家庭成员并不像他们的朋友那样了解他们，修饰动词用副词well，as...as中间加原级。故填well。 3. 句意：在大家庭中，兄弟姐妹之间经常打架，然后他们只能去找朋友帮忙。根据“each other and then they can only go to their friends for help.”和备选词汇可知兄弟姐妹经常打架，备选词汇中，“fight with”表示“与……打架”，符合语境，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填fight with。 4. 句意：对学生来说，拥有一个好朋友或一群朋友是很重要的。根据“one good friend or a group of friends.”可知是有一个朋友或一群朋友，have“有”，此处是结构It is important for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是重要的”。故填to have。 5. 句意：即使他们不和朋友在一起，他们也经常在电话上和朋友交谈很长时间。根据“with them on the phone”可知是在电话上交谈，talk“交谈”，spend…doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填talking。 6. 句意：这种交流在孩子们的成长过程中非常重要。根据“in...growing up”可知这种交流对孩子们的成长过程很重要，child“孩子”，此处需要复数形式的名词所有格“children’s”来表示“孩子们的”。故填children’s。 7. 句意：然而，父母经常试图为他们的孩子选择朋友。根据“choose their children’s friends”可知此处表示父母为孩子们选择朋友，用介词for。故填for。 8. 句意：一些父母甚至阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。根据“their good friends”可知是阻止孩子见他们的朋友，meet“见面”，stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填meeting。 9. 句意：谁选择了你的朋友？根据“your friends? Do you choose your friends”可知谁选择你的朋友，choose“选择”，句子用一般现在时，主语是who，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填chooses。 10. 句意：你是选择你的朋友还是你的朋友选择你？根据“Do you choose your friends...your friends choose you?”可知此处表示选择关系，备选词汇中，“or”是连词，表示“或者”，符合语境。故填or。 Passage 16 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 build, have fun, forever, energy, help, leave you alone, mind, easy, mean, get along with Friendship is a beautiful part of our life. When we talk about friends, many great English songs come to 1 . These songs are about helping each other, 2 together, and always being there. Some songs are powerful and full of 3 . For example, the song Count on Me by Bruno Mars is very popular. It tells us that a good friend is always ready 4 when you are in trouble. With A Little Help from My Friends also tells us friends will not 5 in hard times Another famous song is You’ve Got a Friend by James Taylor. This means a true friend will stand by your side no matter what happens. There are also songs about remembering a good friend, such as See You Again by Wiz Khalifa. It tells us that even if we have to say goodbye, friendship is kept 6 in our hearts. These songs are 7 to listen to than other songs and the words are not too difficult. They help us learn English and understand the 8 of friendship quite well at the same time. Hearing these lyrics (歌词), we are sure to know how to 9 our friends. After all, 10 strong and healthy friendships is not easy. 【答案】 1. mind 2. having fun 3. energy 4. to help 5. leave you alone 6. forever 7. easier 8. meaning 9. get along with 10. building 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了友谊在生活中的重要性，并通过几首英文歌曲的例子来说明朋友之间的互助、快乐和永恒的情感。 1. 句意：当我们谈论朋友时，许多伟大的英文歌曲会浮现在脑海中。根据“When we talk about friends, many great English songs come to”和备选词可知，当我们谈论朋友时，许多伟大的英文歌曲应是会浮现在脑海中，come to mind“浮现在脑海中”。故填mind。 2. 句意：这些歌曲是关于互相帮助、一起玩乐，并且一直陪伴在身边的。根据“These songs are about helping each other...together, and always being there”和备选词可知，“about”后需接并列的动名词结构，且空格处应与“helping each other”和“being there”呼应，故应表示一起玩乐，have fun“玩乐”符合语境。故填having fun。 3. 句意：有些歌曲很有力量，并且充满能量。根据“Some songs are powerful and full of...”和备选词可知，歌曲很有力量，故应是充满能量，energy“能量”符合语境，为不可数名词。故填energy。 4. 句意：它告诉我们，当你遇到困难时，好朋友总是准备好帮忙。根据“It tells us that a good friend is always ready...when you are in trouble”和备选词可知，遇到困难时，好朋友应是准备好帮忙，help“帮忙”符合语境，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”。故填to help。 5. 句意：With A Little Help from My Friends也告诉我们，在困难时期朋友不会丢下你一个人不管。根据“With A Little Help from My Friends also tells us friends will not...in hard times”和备选词可知，在困难时期，朋友不会丢下你一人不管，leave you alone“丢下你一个人不管”符合语境，will后接动词原形。故填leave you alone。 6. 句意：它告诉我们，即使我们不得不说再见，友谊也会永远留在我们心中。根据“It tells us that even if we have to say goodbye, friendship is kept...in our hearts”和备选词可知，即使我们不得不说再见，友谊也会永远留在我们心中，forever“永远”符合语境，副词作状语。故填forever。 7. 句意：这些歌比其他歌更容易听（懂），而且歌词也不太难。根据“These songs are...to listen to than other songs and the words are not too difficult”和备选词可知，歌词不难，故应该是更容易听懂，easy“容易的”符合语境，根据“are”和“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier。故填easier。 8. 句意：它们帮助我们学习英语，同时也让我们很好地理解友谊的意义。根据“They help us learn English and understand the...of friendship quite well at the same time”和备选词可知，它们应是帮助我们理解友谊的意义，the meaning of...“……的意义”。故填meaning。 9. 句意：听到这些歌词，我们一定会知道如何与朋友相处。根据“Hearing these lyrics (歌词), we are sure to know how to...our friends”和备选词可知，听到这些歌词，我们应该是会知道如何与朋友相处，get alone with“与……友好相处”符合语境，“how to”后需接动词原形。故填get along with。 10. 句意：毕竟，建立牢固且健康的友谊并不容易。根据“After all...strong and healthy friendships is not easy”和备选词可知，应是建立牢固且健康的友谊并不容易，build“建立”符合语境，此处应用动名词短语作主语。故填building。 25 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训·期中 题型6 选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（译林版2024） 2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期中满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期中仿真题 期中模拟题 · Passage 1 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 sentence  spelling  slow  speaking  repeat  possible  loudly  when  different  practise          Learning English is very important and full of fun. It helps us have conversations with people from 1 countries. It opens a door to the world for us. So, how can we learn English? Let me tell you some easy tips! First, we can start by learning simple words and 2 . Be careful while writing and pay attention to your 3 . Second, reading English books and watching English movies are also useful ways for us to learn English well. Also, 4 we’re free, we’d better listen to an English radio program and learn to sing an English song. It’s good for us to keep 5 each sentence. Then, we can join some English Clubs to 6 our spoken English. The more we practise, the better our 7 skills will be. For example, we can talk with other members in English as often as 8 . Remember, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. And don’t be shy when speaking English. Always speak 9 and bravely when talking with others. In this way, we can make our pronunciation better. 10 , our English language skills will improve. By following these learning tips, we are sure to make great progress (进步) in learning English. Passage 2 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 I  get  scared  push  to  however  once  thoughtful  feelings  storybook When Lily moved to our class last term, I felt so nervous (焦虑的). 1 I saw her for the first time, I knew she wouldn’t like me. That was because she was outgoing (外向的) but I was the quietest girl in our class. At first, we only said “hi” to each other because I was too 2 to start a conversation. 3 , everything changed after an art class. During the art class, my coloured pencils broke. I sighed (叹气) sadly. Noticing my problem, Lily quickly 4 her pencil case to me. “Take 5 coloured pencils!” she said with a smile. That small but 6 act made me realise she was kind. Slowly, we began to 7 along with each other better. We found that we both loved drawing and watching the same shows. One day, I noticed that Lily looked sad. When I asked what was wrong with her, she shared her 8 with me. I listened carefully. “You’re my best friend now,” I said 9 her, and she hugged me tightly (紧紧抱着我). Now we’re best friends and we help each other every day. She helps me with Maths, and I share some 10 with her. I understand that friendship is like a drawing: it just needs small kind acts to become colourful. Passage 3 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 easy,  usually,  repair,  instruction,  all over the world DIY, which means “do-it-yourself”, is quite popular among people 1 . DIY can bring you a lot of fun, but sometimes it can also put you in danger. It is not always as 2 as it is thought to be, so before you start to do any DIY job, it is important to read the 3 . Here are some useful tips to keep you safe when you are doing DIY jobs. When you work with electricity (电), make sure you wear the correct shoes. 4 you need a pair of rubber shoes. If you’re 5 or checking something electrical, remember to turn it off. It’s dangerous to repair a thing with power on. fill,  else,  hurry,  yourself,  at least When you need to use a ladder (梯子) to climb, make sure that it is strong enough. It’s a good idea to ask someone 6 to hold it for you when you are climbing it. When you are painting your house at home, you should always keep 7 a window or door open so that the room will be 8 with fresh air. You should also plan enough time for completing a DIY job. Don’t 9 to do it. If you get tired, just leave it for the next time. You may hurt 10 if you rush to finish it. Passage 4 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空。 like  just  believe  health  because of Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking? In China, cooking is a kind of art, 1 like music, dancing and painting. However, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different areas in China have their special ways of cooking 2 the differences in weather and geography. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang (阴阳平衡) to be 3 . Maybe you should eat yang food, 4 beef when you feel weak or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out or angry. Chinese 5 people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat food that tastes good. stay  many  kind  mean  sound like There is much 6 to Chinese food than just taste. Behind many dishes are traditions with different 7 . One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a symbol of long life. Another traditional food yuanxiao, suggests (暗示) that a family will always 8 together. At the Spring Festival, people often eat fish, because it 9 the word meaning “more than enough”. From north to south, east to west, people are sure to find some 10 of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest. Passage 5 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sell  although  everyone  quiet  lose  story  wonderful  oneself  interest  movie 1 could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, but she 2 her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started 3 cakes. Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really 4 in making cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes. Tang was so talented (有才能的) that soon she made her first birthday cake by 5 . It was for her father. Tang always has great ideas on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon (动画) 6 . Mrs. Liang brings out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make a cake 7 . Liang shared Tang’s 8 on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the 9 process with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ 10 she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun, ” she says. Passage 6 请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。 interesting bad make hundred luck they good put surprise  decorate English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 1 their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or 2 around their homes, such as painting the walls or 3 in a new shower, they will do the job 4 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 5 in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY work in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can’t afford (负担得起) the cost. So it is not 6 that DIY is very popular. DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions 7 . Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 8 , many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that last year 9 of people were 10 hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders. Passage 7 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 study  good  learner  far  afraid  add  like  success  much  during Xu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator. Born in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province in 1921, he 1 under Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi and other Chinese masters. He went to University of Paris for 2 study after graduation (毕业). Xu translated about 120 works 3 The Book of Songs and The Songs of Chu. Xu is also the only person in China who has 4 translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French, in a very precise (准确) and beautiful way. His works are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language 5 . Xu pays 6 attention to the beauty of image, sound and form. He will leave something out and 7 something to make the translated works more beautiful. 8 his translation career (生涯), he was at the center of many heated debates (讨论) with other translators. But Xu said, “I am not 9 of argument (争论) because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.” To everyone, he sends a wish: “Good, better, best. Never let it rest until your good is better and your better is the 10 .” Passage 8 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。    trip    talent     patiently     set    successful     guide     them     worried      tourist       return At the weekend, the Smiths went on their camping trip. When they started to put up their tent, Mrs Smith suddenly looked 1 “Oh no,” she said, “we forgot the tent instructions!” Mr Smith touched her head and said, “The instructions can 2 me on how to put up the tent. ” What’s worse, there weren’t other 3 around them. The couple got so sad because they might have to 4 home. Bob, their son, stayed calm. The boy always had a 5 for dealing with problems. Remembering the knowledge (知识) he had learnt at school, Bob said, “Don’t worry, I can try.” He 6 changed the height and location (位置) of the first rod (杆). After a few tries, he was 7 . “It’s not very hard,” He smiled. Encouraged by the success, Bob went on 8 up other rods. Finally, he made it and the tent stood tall and strong. “Great job, Bob!” his parents said proudly. The rest of the camping trip was relaxing and they enjoyed 9 . For Bob, it was more than just a 10 . It was a moment for him to put his school knowledge into practice. Passage 9 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 garden   I  also  travel   and   write   either   good   mistake   into   bed   talk My father was a college teacher. He was 1 at speaking different languages. My family 2 to many places and my father could talk to everyone he met. I wasn’t a great language learner. When I was 11 years old, I was poor in French. After I got 3 college, I read books in translation (翻译). Hermann Hesse was my favorite 4 . I loved his works very much. I 5 wanted to read them in their mother languages. This idea made 6 start to study German. Although I made 7 , I never stopped studying new languages. When I was twenty years old, I could speak French, Russian 8 German. I spent two hours every day studying languages before I went to bed. Chinese was the most difficult. I spent ten years learning Chinese. Now, I can pronounce Chinese words well and 9 with others fluently (流利地). I have many Chinese friends too. I think the world will be less interesting if there is only one language. It is like visiting a 10 with only one kind of plant! So I will keep working hard to study more languages. Passage 10 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 library  colour  fresh  look  friend  future  subject  early  I  part Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is perfect and 1 . First of all, the school is very big and beautiful with a lot of trees and flowers. The air is 2 and the ground is clean. Second, it is important for me to have a big 3 which has many books. We can go into the library to read books or 4 up some information at any time. I hope the teachers are fair and knowledgeable (知识渊博的). And the classmates are smart and 5 . We can get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many 6 such as English, Maths, Chinese, history, computer studies, science, PE and art. What’s more, I hope we can learn French. I think it will be very interesting. I hope we can get up 7 and go to bed later so that we can have more time to study or take 8 in some activities. At last, I hope to improve 9 in such a school. I think I will be successful in the 10 . Passage 11 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 care; real; fight; problem; dream; you; activity; like; different; remember People like different subjects. Your favorite subject at school can show your personality. English  You love to 1 big. Some students may 2 hanging out with friends on the weekend, but that isn’t your cup of tea. You will never leave a task unfinished. Maths  You are 3 smart, both inside and outside class. You’re good at solving 4 . Your friends always turn to you when they need help. Plus, you’re a great mediator (调停者) when two of your friends are 5 . History  You are good at 6 things that happened a long time ago. You often put yourself in others’ shoes. PE  You love sports. You 7 about your physical health and you have a really healthy diet. You may want to get away from the classroom and have more exciting 8 . Music  You love expressing 9 and you aren’t afraid to tell people what you’re thinking. You are also very smart, but you think 10 from most people, so not everyone will understand your intelligence (智慧). Passage 12 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 offer  interested  develop  easy  attention  of  programme  herself  aware  classmate Mary is an English girl. Last year, she got into a Chinese school to study. She just came back from China a week ago. After knowing one of her 1 , Li Lin, was from China, Mary couldn’t wait to share her stories with Li Lin. “I became 2 in Chinese culture last year. Then I started to learn Chinese. Learning a foreign language is fun for me.” Mary decided to study in China and learned about Chinese culture by 3 after she talked with her parents. Before she went to China, Mary spent plenty 4 time learning Chinese. She created a study 5 at that time. And she worked harder than before on Chinese classes. Slowly, she 6 her own learning habits. At last, she did well. When Li Lin asks how she could do this, Mary answers, “First, I paid 7 to my pronunciation. Talking with Chinese people was my secret to learning Chinese well. Also, I was 8 that singing Chinese songs and watching Chinese movies were important to my Chinese learning. In these ways, I remembered Chinese characters more 9 . What’s more, I went to Chinatown twice a week. It could 10 me more chances to learn about China.” Mary says her experience of learning Chinese is really wonderful. She wants to live in China in the future. Passage 13 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 programme  fun  provide  foreign  environment  of  carefully  they  difference  enter Dear Joe, I’m glad to know you’ll join a two-week exchange 1 of our school. Our school is modern and beautiful. You can have a good learning and living 2 here. When you 3 the school gate, you can see our teaching building. Plenty 4 our lessons take place in the classroom. If you’re here, you can see the students study 5 everywhere. Our teachers are kind and caring. We all love 6 . Turn left from the teaching building, and you will see the library. We read books here. The dining hall is on the right of the teaching building. Here, we are 7 with delicious food, fruits, and drinks. There are also 8 dishes for exchange students. The gym is next to the dining hall. We can do all kinds of sports there. All in all, our school life is busy but 9 . I think you’ll love it. Maybe there are some 10 between our school and yours. But I believe you’ll enjoy yourself in the new school. I am looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Alice Passage 14 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。    how,   much ,   necessary,   heart,   talk,   grade,    good ,    share ,    from,    stay For Dave, he thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He is quieter and 1 serious than most kids. He studies harder than the others in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they enjoy 2 together. It’s not easy for him to make friends, because he doesn’t think it’s 3 to have a lot of them. Kelly thinks a true friend can reach for her hand and touch her 4 . Her best friend is Tara, an understanding girl. Kelly once lost her wallet. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. In the end, she 5 to Tara about it and asked her for advice. Tara took her to a restaurant. Tara said everyone made mistakes and asked her to be more careful. Then she lent (借给) Kelly some money. The friendly talk and delicious food made Kelly feel 6 “I will always remember to 7 my problems with my best friends!” Kelly said. Jack’s best friend is Bob. They are quite different 8 each other. Jack is good at sports and more outgoing. But Bob is good at his schoolwork. He always gets better 9 than Jack. He often helps Jack with his homework and Jack often teaches Bob 10 to play basketball. They learn from each other and help each other. Passage 15 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 for  have  important  meet  choose  good  talk  or  fight with  child Many students feel that 1 people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as 2 as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to 3 each other and then they can only go to their friends for help. It is important for students 4 one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot time 5 with them on the phone. This kind of communication (交流) is very important in 6 growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends 7 them. Some parents even stop their children from 8 their good friends. Do you think of the following questions? Who 9 your friends? Do you choose your friends 10 your friends choose you? Do you get a good friend your parents don’t like. Your answers are welcome. Passage 16 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 build, have fun, forever, energy, help, leave you alone, mind, easy, mean, get along with Friendship is a beautiful part of our life. When we talk about friends, many great English songs come to 1 . These songs are about helping each other, 2 together, and always being there. Some songs are powerful and full of 3 . For example, the song Count on Me by Bruno Mars is very popular. It tells us that a good friend is always ready 4 when you are in trouble. With A Little Help from My Friends also tells us friends will not 5 in hard times Another famous song is You’ve Got a Friend by James Taylor. This means a true friend will stand by your side no matter what happens. There are also songs about remembering a good friend, such as See You Again by Wiz Khalifa. It tells us that even if we have to say goodbye, friendship is kept 6 in our hearts. These songs are 7 to listen to than other songs and the words are not too difficult. They help us learn English and understand the 8 of friendship quite well at the same time. Hearing these lyrics (歌词), we are sure to know how to 9 our friends. After all, 10 strong and healthy friendships is not easy. 10 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $