精品解析：浙江省浙江大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一上学期 10月学科检测英语试题

2025学年第一学期浙大附中高一年级10月学科检测 英语学科试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Lisa do first? A. Clean the room. B. Eat something. C. Wash clothes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, look at your room. It’s in a mess. Why not clean it up? W: I’ll do it immediately after I’ve finish doing the laundry. M: Okay? Come to eat after you finish cleaning your room 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man advised to do? A. Catch another bird. B. Set the bird free. C. Keep the bird. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a beautiful bird. Did you catch it? M: Yes, and I want to keep it. W: I don’t think it’s a good idea. You should let it go. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long is the game delayed? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What time does the game start? The tickets say 1 PM. M: They changed the time so the game can be shown on TV on the east coast. I saw an announcement on the team’s website. The new time is now 5 PM. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where were you at noon? I’ve been waiting for you here until now. W: I’m so sorry. I was reading a novel in the library and didn’t notice the time. M: You have a bad memory. So can we order some food now? I am so hungry. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Traditional Chinese painting. B. Materials for a painting. C. A trip to a museum. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, do you know how traditional Chinese painting is done? M: Yes. It’s usually done with a brush dipped in black or colored ink. The most popular things for paintings are paper and silk. W: Have you seen any such paintings? M: Yes, I’ve seen some in a museum. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman going to cook? A. Steak. B. Pizza. C. Fried chicken. 7. What does Harry think of the woman’s cooking? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Average. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Harry, put down the pot, it’s your birthday. I'm going to be in charge of making dinner tonight surprise. M: Can we just order some fried chicken or a Pizza? W: Well, get some rest. I’ll cook your favourite steak M: Now. I’m worried W: Huh? M: Well, considering what happened before, you’d either present me and our kids some mouth torturing food or end up burning the kitchen, neither of which is something I would desire. W: Funny, just sit down and be quiet. You’re going to eat whatever I give you. M: Oh no. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man want to work at Camp Elizabeth? A. He knows some people there. B. People think highly of it. C. It offers a good salary. 9. What does the man care about? A. The workmates. B. The camping site. C. The accommodation. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you want to work with us at Camp Elizabeth? M: Well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been to your camps and they say everything was well organized. W: Good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job? M: Well, I think you certainly must have patience, a lot of patience. That’s the most important. And another important thing is interest. And I suppose you also have to be very careful. W: Okay, are there any questions you would like to ask me? M: Just one thing? Could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people working at the camp? W: Yes, of course. Most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. M: Okay, I see. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who mainly uses the USA Learns? A. Young children. B. Middle school students. C. Adults. 11. What will James use the course for? A. Increasing vocabulary. B. Learning American culture. C. Taking a US Citizenship course. 12. How did the woman know about the course? A. From a friend. B. From a website. C. From a magazine. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: James, have you ever heard about the website USA learns? M: No, is it a website for English learning? W: Yes, but it isn’t suitable for children. It is mainly popular with grown-ups. There are a lot of video lessons and thousands of activities. You can learn cultural facts and language skills to adapt to life in the United States. M: That sounds good. W: Yes, alongside courses in grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, USA learns as a helpful US citizenship course. M: Well, I’m not really interested in that course, but I do need it to learn some new words. W: Then you can give it a try. M: I will. By the way, have you ever used it? W: No, I learned about it on the Internet the other day. I thought you’d be interested, so I decided to tell you about it. M: Thanks, I’m really interested. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Julian doing? A. Planning her budget. B. Conducting an interview. C. Giving advice on studies. 14. Which costs Matt most each month? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Books. 15. How much does Matt spend on sports a month? A. About $15. B. About $30. C. About $50. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Schoolmates. C. Co-workers. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】此为听力题，解析略 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Ian first want to help feed some kids? A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 9. C. At the age of 10. 18. Why did Ian do well in gardening? A. He took related classes. B. He often gardened at school. C. He had some gardening experience. 19. Where did Ian create a garden at first? A. At his own school. B. Behind his parents’ house. C. In the community’s empty area. 20. What has Ian’s Giving Garden project achieved? A. It has started a cooking school. B. It has founded a food organization. C. It has given out over 20,000 pounds of produce. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Ian lives in Austin, Texas. He’s now sixteen years old. Seven years ago, he was still in third grade. He learned that some kids at his school weren’t getting enough to eat at home. Though he was not even ten years old then, he wanted to help. For years, he had gardened with his mom, so he believed he was good at gardening. He thought that perhaps he could try to start a garden. He wanted to help feed those people who were in need. Ian took action and persuaded his school to set aside space for a garden. He asked the community for help with seeds and equipment. Other students gave their time. Now, Ian’s Giving Garden project has entered five schools. It has provided more than 20,000 pounds of produce for Austin families and food organizations. He now even organizes online cooking classes. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Guide to New York City’s Best Bookstores In the hot and crowded summer city, there’s nothing better than finding a cool and quiet bookstore to get lost in. Undoubtedly, a great bookstore can provide both relaxation and inspiration. Here are the must-visit bookstores in New York City: McNally Jackson McNally Jackson is a beloved independent bookstore with multiple locations, known for its good selection and welcoming atmosphere. Besides offering a wide range of genres, many locations feature a cozy café where you can enjoy coffee, pastries, and light snacks while browsing or reading. The Mysterious Bookshop As the name suggests, The Mysterious Bookshop specializes in mystery, crime, and detective fiction, offering a wide range of related books. The store regularly hosts book signings and readings with well-known authors in the mystery genre, providing fans with opportunities to meet their favorite writers. The knowledgeable staff is passionate about mystery fiction and can provide personalized recommendations. Dashwood Books For those who love photography, Dashwood Books is a hidden paradise on Bond Street. Here you can find rare, limited, and out-of-print photo books. Some days, you’ll ever find bargain bins (柜) located near the back of the store, with options for less than＄5 a pop. Fashion designers, such as Simone Rocha, have been known to wander to the store for inspiration. Chelsea Market’s Posman Books Posman Books at Chelsea Market is a delightful spot for book lovers, hidden in one of NYC’s most popular food markets. The store offers a good selection of bestsellers, children’s books, and unique gifts, making it a great place to pick up something special while exploring the market. 21. Which bookstore can provide some advice? A. McNally Jackson B. Dashwood Books C. The Mysterious Bookshop D. Chelsea Market’s Posman Books 22. What unique feature does Posman Books have? A. A large selection of rare books. B. A location within a food market. C. Special events with famous authors. D. A wide collection of mystery novels. 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To promote online book shopping. B. To offer recommendations for bookstores. C. To compare the service of some bookstores. D. To discuss the history of some bookstores. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约市最好的几家书店，包括它们各自的特色和吸引点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Mysterious Bookshop部分中的“The knowledgeable staff is passionate about mystery fiction and can provide personalized recommendations.( 知识渊博的工作人员对神秘小说充满热情，可以提供个性化的推荐)”可知，The Mysterious Bookshop这家书店可以提供一些建议。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chelsea Market’s Posman Books部分中的“Posman Books at Chelsea Market is a delightful spot for book lovers, hidden in one of NYC’s most popular food markets. (切尔西市场的波斯曼书店是书籍爱好者的一个愉悦之地，它隐藏在纽约市最受欢迎的一个食品市场内)”可知，Posman Books的独特之处在于它位于一个食品市场内。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合文章标题“A Guide to New York City’s Best Bookstores(纽约市最佳书店指南)”以及第一段中的“Here are the must-visit bookstores in New York City: (以下是纽约市必去的书店)”可知，文章主要介绍了纽约市最好的几家书店，故文章的主要目的是为读者推荐一些书店。故选B项。 B As I was engaged in cutting lettuce in the kitchen, it suddenly occurred to me that I had seen a video on regrowing a whole new lettuce from its stub by placing it in water. Without hesitation, I took out a wide-mouthed mug, put the lettuce stub into it, added some water, and then set it near the window. On a snowy morning, I spotted the first sign of life. A small leaf began to stretch out from its center, like a tiny green flag of hope — beaten, yet not defeated. Within just a few days, the cuts where I had removed the leaves were no longer visible; the growth was incredibly rapid. When I lifted the blossoming head out of the mug, tiny root threads fell down, reaching for the soil. Lettuce or hope? Put in the lettuce’s position, I’d likely be doubtful initially, carefully sizing up my new environment before wholeheartedly diving into the process of growing. But this lettuce didn’t need much — just a bit of water and a place near the window is enough to decide it was going to thrive again. It grew in a mug of water, in faith. This is the heart of this lettuce: alive, strong and fearless. It deserved a name .I decided to call it Monty. Monty wanted to grow, as we all do. I think I gave him a little love and freedom. Those two ingredients were all he needed to return to himself. I see joy in this lettuce. The return to self is always an expression of joy, which is life itself. With the right ingredients, this is the tendency of all living things. Monty still lives in a mug but I’m going to transplant him outside. He deserves to become his full self. The only problem I see now is my capacity to support Monty. I hope I have enough of a green finger. I’m surprised to find myself where I am. Maybe Monty is, too. I have the same choice as he does: give in and decay (腐烂),or start again. The prospect of starting again is discouraging. But my lettuce-friend, Monty, leads the way. I can only hope to be as brave. 24. Why did the author put the stub in water? A. To hope that it would grow. B. To decorate the nice mug C. To conduct an experiment. D. To remove his bad mood. 25. What is the first sign of life in the author’s eyes? A. The remaining stub. B. The small leaf. C. The disappearing cuts. D. The tiny root threads. 26. How would the author feel if in the lettuce’s situation? A. Hesitant. B. Fearless. C. Confident. D. Annoyed. 27. Which can be a suitable title of the passage? A. Enjoy your own life to the fullest. B. Believe in yourself when in trouble. C. Never be afraid to restart yourself. D. Give freedom to the heart in a way. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者将生菜残余部分放入水中生长，展现出生命力的故事，并表达了 作者希望自己能够像一样勇敢地面对生活的选择。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As I was engaged in cutting lettuce in the kitchen, it suddenly occurred to me that I had seen a video on regrowing a whole new lettuce from its stub by placing it in water. Without hesitation, I took out a wide-mouthed mug, put the lettuce stub into it, added some water, and then set it near the window.(当时我正在厨房里切生菜，突然想到我之前看过一个视频，里面讲的是如何将一棵完整的生菜从残根处重新种植出来，方法是将残根放入水中。我毫不犹豫地拿出一个宽口的杯子，把生菜的残根放进去，加了些水，然后把它放在窗边)”可知，作者把生菜残余部分放进杯子里是希望它能长出一棵新的生菜。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On a snowy morning, I spotted the first sign of life. A small leaf began to stretch out from its center, like a tiny green flag of hope — beaten, yet not defeated.(在一个飘着雪花的清晨，我看到了生命的最初迹象。一片小小的叶子从它的中心开始向外舒展，宛如一面小小的绿色希望旗帜——虽经风雨洗礼，却未被击垮)”可知，作者眼里的生命的第一个迹象是一片小叶子。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Put in the lettuce’s position, I’d likely be doubtful initially, carefully sizing up my new environment before wholeheartedly diving into the process of growing.(假设我将生菜种在那个位置，一开始我可能会有些犹豫，会先仔细观察一下这个新环境，然后再全身心地投入到种植的过程中)”可知，作者如果是一棵处于类似状况的生菜，作者会怀疑自己的状况，会感到犹豫。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I’m surprised to find myself where I am. Maybe Monty is, too. I have the same choice as he does: give in and decay (腐烂),or start again. The prospect of starting again is discouraging. But my lettuce-friend, Monty, leads the way. I can only hope to be as brave.(我惊讶地发现自己竟身处这般境地。或许蒙蒂也有同样的感受。我和他面临着同样的选择：要么屈服并逐渐消亡，要么重新开始。重新开始的前景令人沮丧。但我的“生菜朋友”蒙蒂却率先迈出了第一步。我只能希望自己也能像他一样勇敢)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述 了作者将生菜残余部分放在水中，生菜努力生长的故事给作者带来的感触。作者认为，我们要勇于重新开始。故选C。 C For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighbouring countries, the parent teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do? Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped. In this article, I’ll describe three no win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the colour of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something —and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress. 28. Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border conflict? A. Both can continue for generations. B. Both are about where to draw the line. C. Neither has any clear winner. D. Neither can be put to an end. 29. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them. B. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict. C. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents. D. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict. 30. Why do parents and teens want to be right? A. To give orders to the other. B. To know more than the other. C. To gain respect from the other. D. To get the other to behave properly. 31. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows? A. Solutions to the parent teen problems. B. Examples of the parent teen war. C. Causes of the parent teen conflicts. D. Future of the parent teen relationship. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了父母与青少年之间的矛盾冲突及常见的三种情况。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“Like a border conflict between neighbouring countries, the parent teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?(就像邻国之间的边境冲突一样，父母与青少年之间的战争是关于界限的：在我能控制的事情和你所做的事情之间的界限在哪里呢？)”可推知，作者把父母与青少年之间的战争比作边境冲突是因为两者都关乎界限在哪里，也就是在哪里划线的问题。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段的“From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. (从父母的角度来看，他们争吵的唯一原因是他们的青少年完全不讲道理)”以及“Both feel trapped.(双方都觉得陷入了困境)”可知，双方陷入了困境的原因是父母认为是青少年的原因导致冲突，而青少年则认为是父母的原因导致冲突，所以划线部分意思是 “青少年指责他们的父母引发了冲突”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something —and therefore to command respect.(第三，需要证明自己是对的。无论话题是什么——政治、物理定律，还是打鸡蛋的正确方法——这些争论的重点是证明你是对的，而对方是错的，因为双方都希望被视为权威——一个真正懂点东西的人——从而赢得尊重)”可知，父母和青少年都想证明自己是对的是为了赢得对方的尊重。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的“In this article, I’ll describe three no win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.(在这篇文章中，我将描述三种通常出现在青少年和父母之间的两败俱伤的情况，然后提出一些摆脱困境的方法)”以及后面描述了三种情况可知，接下来作者很可能会讨论解决父母与青少年问题的方法。故选A。 D Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting sick, a new American study suggests. In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a generally sunny character were less likely to fail ill. The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style” can help ward off the common cold and other illness. “People with a positive emotional style may have different immune（免疫的）responses to the virus,” explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “And when they do get a cold, they may interpret their illness as being less severe.” Cohen and his colleagues has found in a previous study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional quality itself had the effect. For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures of personality qualities, physicals health and “emotional style”. Those who tended to be happy, energetic and easy–going were judged as having a positive emotional style, while those who were often unhappy, tense and hostile（敌意的）had a negative style. Afterwards, the researchers gave them nose drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus that causes flu-like symptoms. Over the next six days, the volunteers reported on any aches, pains, sneezing they had. Cohen and his colleagues found that happy people were less likely to develop a cold. What`s more, when happy folks did develop a cold, their symptoms were less severe than expected based on objective measures. In contrast, people with negative characters were not at increased risk of developing a cold based on objective measures, though they did tend to get down about their symptoms. “We find that it`s really positive emotions that have the big effect,” Cohen said, “not the negative ones.” So can a bad-tempered person fight a cold by deciding to be happy? 32. What does the underlined phrase "ward off" in paragraph 3 mean? A. Get close to. B. Keep away from. C. Get used to. D. Go on with. 33. What was the purpose of Cohen's new study? A. To find effective ways to fight illnesses. B. To test people's different immune responses to cold virus. C. To tell differences between happy people and unhappy people. D. To examine whether health was related to emotional styles, 34. How did Cohen reach his conclusion? A. By comparing different experimental results. B. By asking the volunteers to complete n form. C. By collecting data among people with n cold. D. By observing the volunteers' symptoms. 35. What can we conclude from the text? A. Success is the twin of positive spirits. B. We get more by being more positive. C. The happier we are, the fewer colds we will suffer. D. Physical health is more important than mental health. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章提出，在寒冷的季节保持积极的心态可能是你预防生病的最好方法，并通过实验研究的方式来证明这一观点。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。A. Get close to.靠近，接近；B. Keep away from.远离；C. Get used to.习惯于；D. Go on with.继续。根据文章第一句“Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting sick（在寒冷的季节保持积极的心态可能是你预防生病的最好方法，）”可知，积极的心态可以让人少生病，划线词所在句子“that a “positive emotional style” can help ward off the common cold and other illness.( “积极情绪”有助于ward off感冒和其他疾病。”的主语是a positive emotional style，宾语是the common cold and other illness，可推断，该句中的ward off意为：远离，故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Cohen 所说的话“We find that it`s really positive emotions that have the big effect（我们发现积极的情绪有很大的影响）”可推断，他们做这项研究的目的就是为了检查健康是否与情绪类型有关。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第五段中“Cohen and his colleagues found that happy people were less likely to develop a cold.（科恩和他的同事们发现，快乐的人不容易患感冒。）”和倒数第四段“What`s more, when happy folks did develop a cold, their symptoms were less severe than expected based on objective measures.（更重要的是，当快乐的人们真的患了感冒时，根据客观测量他们的症状比预期的要轻。）”可知，他们观察到了快乐的人们对感冒的反应；又根据倒数第三段“In contrast, people with negative characters were not at increased risk of developing a cold based on objective measures, though they did tend to get down about their symptoms.（相比之下，根据客观测量，性格消极的人患感冒的风险并不会增加，尽管他们确实倾向于对自己的症状表达不满。）”可知，他们通过对比的方式发现性格消极的人对感冒的反应。综上所述，他们是通过对比两种实验结果而得出“积极的情绪对健康有很大的影响”这一结论的，故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段开篇点题“Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting sick（在寒冷的季节保持积极的心态可能是你预防生病的最好方法）”，后面整篇文章通过介绍科学研究的过程及结论来证明第一段提出的论点，因此我们可以从文章中得出“我们越快乐就越少受感冒的折磨”这一结论。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Overcoming Social Anxiety Almost all of you have had anxiety attacks at some point of your lives. Overcoming social anxiety is necessary for an individual. ____36____ The below-mentioned tips will help you to overcome your social anxiety in a better way. Prepare yourself in your mind. Don’t let the fear of embarrassment defeat you in social settings. You can prepare yourself with some scenarios (设想). ____37____ If you are prepared for the worst things, and you know what to do in those moments, you’ll naturally get the confidence to remain calm and manage the situation. ____38____ The way you think makes a strong influence on the way you feel. Understanding that you can control the way you think is an important step in defeating social anxiety. When thoughts like “I’m going to fail” come to your mind, try replacing them with more realistic and calmer thoughts. Try telling yourself that you are able and confident enough to fight those negative thoughts. Try to speak up. Ensure you always talk in a reasonably louder voice. It is good to talk about hot events. If you have a special interest, try to talk more about it so that beginners as wells as experts can understand you. ____39____ Practice distracting (分散) your attention. It will help you concentrate on something else when your anxiety starts to build up. ____40____ Then you will not get time to think about your worries and will feel confident talking about it. You will find yourself actually enjoying the social situation instead of running away from it. A. Develop a positive attitude. B. Try sticking to your thoughts. C. You can also collect amusing stories or jokes to tell. D. You can start reading a book or get busy with a hobby. E. To overcome this, it’s important to step out of your comfort zone. F. In this way, you can ensure that you’re ready for any challenging situations. G. Not doing so can create plenty of breaks in relationships at home and in work. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何克服社交焦虑提供了实用的建议和方法，旨在帮助读者理解并应对社交焦虑问题。 【36题详解】 根据空前内容“Almost all of you have had anxiety attacks at some point of your lives. Overcoming social anxiety is necessary for an individual.(你们几乎所有人在生活中的某个时刻都经历过焦虑发作。对于个人而言，克服社交焦虑是必要的。)”可知，我们每个人都经历过焦虑，而克服社交焦虑是非常有必要的。选项G“Not doing so can create plenty of breaks in relationships at home and in work.(不这样做可能会在家庭和工作关系中造成许多裂痕。)”延续上文内容，指出克服社交焦虑才能在家庭和工作中不造成裂痕。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据空前内容“Prepare yourself in your mind. Don’t let the fear of embarrassment defeat you in social settings. You can prepare yourself with some scenarios (设想).(在心理上做好准备。不要让对尴尬的恐惧在社交场合中击败你。你可以通过设想一些场景来为自己做好准备。)”可知，作者建议我们可以通过设想一些场景从而在心理上做好准备。选项F“In this way, you can ensure that you’re ready for any challenging situations.(这样，你可以确保自己准备好应对任何具有挑战性的情况。)”中的“in this way”指的正是上文提到的“You can prepare yourself with some scenarios”，内容上保持一致。故选F。 【38题详解】 空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“The way you think makes a strong influence on the way you feel. Understanding that you can control the way you think is an important step in defeating social anxiety. When thoughts like “I’m going to fail” come to your mind, try replacing them with more realistic and calmer thoughts. Try telling yourself that you are able and confident enough to fight those negative thoughts.(你的思维方式对你的感受有着强烈的影响。理解你可以控制自己的思维方式是击败社交焦虑的重要一步。当“我要失败了”这样的想法浮现在脑海中时，试着用更现实、更冷静的想法去取代它们。试着告诉自己，你有足够的能力和自信去对抗那些消极的想法。)”可知，作者在本段内容中建议读者 要有积极的态度来对抗消极的想法。选项A“Develop a positive attitude.(培养积极态度。)”是本段内容的概括。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文内容“It is good to talk about hot events. If you have a special interest, try to talk more about it so that beginners as wells as experts can understand you.(谈论热门事件是有益的。如果你有特别的兴趣，试着多谈谈它，以便初学者和专家都能理解你。)”可知，作者提议了一些可以谈的话题，比如热门事件或者自己感兴趣的事情。选项C“You can also collect amusing stories or jokes to tell.(你也可以收集有趣的故事或笑话来讲。)”与上文内容相符，指的都是我们可以谈论的一些话题。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据空前内容“Practice distracting (分散) your attention. It will help you concentrate on something else when your anxiety starts to build up.(练习分散注意力。当你的焦虑开始累积时，它会帮助你专注于其他事情。)”可知，作者建议我们可以练习分散注意力从而专注于其他事情。选项D“You can start reading a book or get busy with a hobby.(你可以开始读一本书或忙于一个爱好。)”延续上文内容，建议我们可以读一本书或忙于一个爱好。同时，选项D中的“start”与空后“Then you will not get time to think about your worries and will feel confident talking about it. (然后你就没有时间去想你的担忧了，并且会自信地谈论它。)”中的“then”保持一致。故选D。 第三部分：语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2011 our home near Brisbane was flooded with waters. Where we live is semi rural, and although we had ____41____ many floods before, this time the water was much higher. We watched as the ____42____ water covered our beehives (蜂房). I can’t explain how ____43____ we felt. There was nothing we could do for them. The beehives were too heavy to move. My husband and I held each other and cried when we ____44____ them disappear. Our 29 ____45____ were safe in the henhouse on a small hill — or so we thought. Suddenly we heard ____46____ squawking (尖叫). Our chickens sensed danger ____47____ the flood waters rose dangerously close to their home. Their squawking was loud. Suddenly, we saw a small boat with two ____48____ rowing towards us through the pouring rain. Maybe they could save our hens. The chickens were shoved into boxes and taped closed. Then, a few boxes of hens at a time were put in the boat and ____49____ to the safety of our tractor shed (拖拉机棚). It was ____50____ egg laying time, and the shed was warm and dry. We hung nets to keep the hens inside and used boxes as nests. We tore newspapers to make the nests comfortable. Twenty-four hours and a disturbing noise of chicken poo (鸡屎) later, the complaints were coming ____51____ from the hens. The tractors weren’t comfortable for resting, and the nesting boxes, well, excuse me, ____52____ where were the soft wood shavings (刨花) they normally sat on to lay their eggs? ____53____ the floodwaters subsided (回落) before there was a total revolt (起义)! While they were happily nesting back in Fowl Manor (家禽庄园), it took us many days to ____54____ the tractors — it is ____55____ just how much mess 29 hens can make! We will be forever grateful for the kindness of those two strangers. 41. A. experienced B. avoided C. forgotten D. missed 42. A. clean B. cold C. muddy D. hot 43. A. delighted B. upset C. enthusiastic D. annoyed 44. A. watched B. heard C. had D. felt 45. A. ducks B. hens C. cocks D. bees 46. A. curious B. excited C. frightened D. anxious 47. A. until B. while C. as D. unless 48. A. neighbors B. strangers C. relatives D. fishermen 49. A. flown B. swept C. returned D. rowed 50. A. close to B. back to C. equal to D. up to 51. A. loudly B. slowly C. quietly D. happily 52 A. and B. but C. so D. or 53. A. Unluckily B. Particularly C. Unusually D. Thankfully 54. A. clean B. repair C. paint D. bury 55. A. relaxing B. interesting C. boring D. surprising 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了洪水来袭时作者家人和陌生人拯救母鸡的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们住的地方是半乡村地区，虽然我们以前经历过很多次洪水，但这次的水位要高得多。A. experienced经历；B. avoided避免；C. forgotten忘记；D. missed错过。根据下文“many floods before”可知，此处指以前经历过很多次洪水。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们看着浑浊的水淹没了我们的蜂房。A. clean干净的；B. cold寒冷的；C. muddy浑浊的，泥泞的；D. hot炎热的。根据上文“our home near Brisbane was flooded with waters”可知，洪水带来的水应该是浑浊的。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我无法解释我们有多难过。A. delighted高兴的；B. upset难过的；C. enthusiastic热情的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据下文“There was nothing we could do for them.”及“My husband and I held each other and cried”可知，作者对于无法拯救蜂房感到难过。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们看着它们消失时，我和丈夫相拥而泣。A. watched看着；B. heard听见；C. had有；D. felt感觉。根据上文“We watched as the ____ water covered our beehives (蜂房).”以及下文“them disappear”可知，此处指看着蜂房消失。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的29只母鸡在小山上的鸡舍里是安全的——或者说我们是这么认为的。A. ducks鸭子；B. hens母鸡；C. cocks公鸡；D. bees蜜蜂。根据下文“Our chickens sensed danger”及“Maybe they could save our hens.”可知，此处指的是母鸡。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然，我们听到了惊恐的尖叫声。A. curious好奇的；B. excited兴奋的；C. frightened惊恐的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据下文“Our chickens sensed danger”可知，母鸡们感觉到了危险，所以发出惊恐的尖叫。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：随着洪水危险地逼近它们的家，我们的鸡感觉到了危险。A. until直到；B. while当……时候（从句动词为延续性）；C. as随着，当……时（从句动词为延续性或短暂性）；D. unless除非。根据下文“the flood waters rose dangerously close to their home”可知，且此处rose为短暂性动作，指随着洪水逼近鸡舍，母鸡们感觉到了危险。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，我们看到一艘小船，上面有两个陌生人在倾盆大雨中向我们划来。A. neighbors邻居；B. strangers陌生人；C. relatives亲戚；D. fishermen渔民。根据下文“We will be forever grateful for the kindness of those two strangers.”可知，划船来的是两个陌生人。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，每次将几箱母鸡放进船里，划到我们拖拉机棚的安全地带。A. flown飞；B. swept打扫；C. returned返回；D. rowed划船。根据上文“a small boat”以及下文“to the safety of our tractor shed”可知，母鸡们被放进船里，然后划船到安全地带。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：当时接近产蛋时间，棚子又暖和又干燥。A. close to接近；B. back to回到；C. equal to等于；D. up to直到。根据下文“egg laying time”可知，此处指接近母鸡产蛋的时间。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在鸡屎的异味和噪音扰攘了24小时后，母鸡们开始大声地表达着它们的不满。A. loudly大声地；B. slowly慢慢地；C. quietly安静地；D. happily高兴地。根据下文“The tractors weren’t comfortable for resting”可知，母鸡们对环境不满意，所以抱怨叫声很大。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：拖拉机用来休息并不舒服，至于那些下蛋的箱子，嗯，恕我直言，但是它们平时下蛋时坐的软木屑去哪儿了？A. and和；B. but但是；C. so所以；D. or或者。根据上文“excuse me”以及下文“where were the soft wood shavings”可知，此处是母鸡们在抱怨，用but表示转折，引出它们的不满。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：谢天谢地，洪水在母鸡们彻底造反起义之前就退去了！A. Unluckily不幸地；B. Particularly特别地；C. Unusually不寻常地；D. Thankfully幸亏，谢天谢地。根据下文“he floodwaters subsided (回落) before there was a total revolt (起义)”可知，洪水在母鸡们彻底造反起义之前就退去了，这是值得庆幸的事情。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当它们高高兴兴地回到家禽庄园安顿下来时，我们花了好几天时间清理拖拉机——29只母鸡能制造的混乱程度真是令人惊讶！A. clean清理；B. repair修理；C. paint粉刷；D. bury埋葬。根据下文“just how much mess 29 hens can make”可知，母鸡在拖拉机棚里弄得很脏，所以需要清理。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. relaxing令人放松的；B. interesting有趣的；C. boring无聊的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据上文“it took us many days”以及下文“just how much mess 29 hens can make”可知，29只母鸡能制造的混乱程度令人惊讶，作者花了好几天时间才清理完。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to historical records, on the 27th day of the eighth lunar month each year, ____56____ was the birthday of the great Chinese thinker Confucius (551-479 BC), the emperor would go to ____57____ Confucius Temple to show respect to the famous philosopher, ____58____ (follow) by many court officials. The emperor would also invite the royal teachers to the imperial court ____59____ (attend) a special banquet. Local officials around the country followed this practice, allowing teachers across the nation to enjoy a day off and receive dried meat ____60____ gifts on this day. Although the name “Teachers’ Day” had not yet been ____61____ (official) created at that time, this organized custom of honoring Confucius and showing ____62____ (appreciate) to teachers already had many ____63____ (feature) of a festival. This tradition ____64____ (believe) to have marked the beginning of Teachers’ Day in ancient China. Later, this tradition continued and developed through many dynasties, including the Wei, Jin, Tang, Song, Ming, and Qing. During this long period, the ceremonies for Confucius ____65____ (become) more and more magnificent, while teachers’ social status and treatment were also gradually improved. 【答案】56. which 57. the 58. followed 59. to attend 60. as 61. officially 62. appreciation 63. features 64. is believed 65. became 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代教师节的起源。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：根据历史记载，每年农历八月二十七日，是中国伟大的思想家孔子(公元前551-479年)的生日，皇帝会到孔庙去向这位著名的哲学家表示敬意，许多朝廷官员也会随行。空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词是“the 27th day of the eighth lunar month each year”，指物，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：根据历史记载，每年农历八月二十七日，是中国伟大的思想家孔子(公元前551- 479年)的生日，皇帝会到孔庙去向这位著名的哲学家表示敬意，许多朝廷官员也会随行。Confucius Temple是专有名词，意为“孔庙”，需用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：根据历史记载，每年农历八月二十七日，是中国伟大的思想家孔子(公元前551- 479年)的生日，皇帝会到孔庙去向这位著名的哲学家表示敬意，许多朝廷官员也会随行。句中谓语是would go to，空格处用非谓语动词，由by many court officials可知，the emperor和follow为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词作状语。故填followed。 【59题详解】 考查不定式。句意：皇帝还会邀请帝师前往皇宫，参加一场特别的宴会。空处作状语，需用动词不定式。故填to attend。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：全国各地的官员都会效仿这一做法，让全国的教师在这一天休假，并收到腊肉作为礼物。表示“作为”应用介词as。故填as。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：尽管当时“教师节”这一名称尚未正式确立，但这种有组织的、祭拜孔子并向教师表达感激的习俗，已经具备了节日的诸多特征。修饰动词created需用副词作状语，official的副词是officially，意为“正式地”。故填officially。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管当时“教师节”这一名称尚未正式确立，但这种有组织的、祭拜孔子并向教师表达感激的习俗，已经具备了节日的诸多特征。show后用名词作宾语，appreciate的名词是appreciation，意为“感谢”，是不可数名词。故填appreciation。 【63题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：尽管当时“教师节”这一名称尚未正式确立，但这种有组织的、祭拜孔子并向教师表达感激的习俗，已经具备了节日的诸多特征。many后用名词的复数。故填features。 【64题详解】 考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：这一传统被认为标志着中国古代教师节的开端。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，传统是被认为，因此空格处用一般现在时的被动语态，即is/are done，主语tradition是单数，因此空格处是is believed，故填is believed。 【65题详解】 考查时态。句意：在这漫长时期里，祭拜孔子的仪式变得越来越盛大，而教师的社会地位和待遇也逐步得到提升。由were可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式became。故填became。 第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 根据首字母或括号里的中文意思完成句子。 66. The silence after I told that bad joke was so a________; no one knew what to say. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】awkward##wkward 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我讲完那个糟糕的笑话后，大家沉默得令人尴尬；没有人知道该说什么。句中用形容词作表语。根据首字母提示及句意，用形容词awkward，表示“尴尬的”。故填awkward。 67. His cheerful and outgoing p________ made him very popular at school. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】personality##ersonality 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他开朗外向的性格使他在学校很受欢迎。根据句意“性格”和首字母可知，此处为名词personality，作主语。故填personality。 68. This course is too a________ for beginners. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】advanced##dvanced 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这门课程对初学者来说太高级了。根据句意“高级的”和首字母提示可知，此处为形容词advanced，作表语。故填advanced。 69. Don’t q________ just because you failed once. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】quit##uit 【解析】 【详解】考查动词，句意：不要因为失败了一次就放弃。根据首字母q以及“because you failed once(因为你失败了一次)”可知，这里表达不要“放弃”。quit有“放弃；停止”之意，且该句为祈使句，用动词原形。故填quit。 70. The students were e________ excited about the school trip. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】extremely##xtremely 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：学生们对这次学校旅行感到非常兴奋。根据句意“极其，非常”和首字母提示可知，此处为副词extremely，作状语，修饰形容词excited。故填extremely。 71. I could hardly r________ my cousin because he had changed so much. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】recognize##ecognize##recognise##ecognise 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我几乎认不出我的表弟了，因为他变了好多。根据首字母提示及句意，用动词recognize/recognise，表示“认出；识别”之意。情态动词could后接动词原形。故填recognize/recognise。 72. Could you please make an a________ for a meeting with the marketing team tomorrow afternoon? I need to discuss the new product launch plan with them. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】arrangement##rrangement 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：你能安排明天下午和市场部开会吗？我需要和他们讨论一下新产品上市计划。make an arrangement for...为……做安排。根据首字母提示及句意，故填arrangement。 73. For our next vacation, we are looking for an a________ destination that offers not only beautiful beaches but also rich cultural experiences. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】attractive##ttractive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：对于我们的下一个假期，我们正在寻找一个有吸引力的目的地，不仅有美丽的海滩，而且有丰富的文化体验。名词destination前用形容词修饰。根据首字母提示及句意，用形容词attractive，表示“有吸引力的”。故填attractive。 74. We are really ________ ________ ________ (盼望；期待) the summer vacation because we plan to go hiking in the mountains. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward ③. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：我们真的很盼望暑假，因为我们计划去山里徒步旅行。根据汉语提示“盼望，期待”可知，此处为动词短语look forward to，we和look forward to为主动关系，结合“are really”可知，使用现在进行时。故填①looking；②forward；③to。 75. I want to ________ ________ ________ (报名) the summer camp to improve my English and make new friends. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. sign ②. up ③. for 【解析】 【详解】考查短语。句意：我想报名参加夏令营来提高我的英语水平并结交新朋友。sign up for报名参加。want to do sth.想要做某事。故填sign up for。 76. The little boy ________ ________ ________ (对……感到好奇) the strange box under the Christmas tree and couldn’t wait to open it. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. was ②. curious ③. about 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：小男孩对圣诞树下的那个奇怪的盒子感到好奇，迫不及待地想打开它。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填be curious about，表示“对……感到好奇”；句子描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填①was；②curious；③about。 77. Many people often ________ Australia ________ Austria (将A与B混淆) because their names sound similar. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. confuse ②. with/and 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：很多人经常把澳大利亚和奥地利弄混，因为这两个国家的名字听起来很像。根据汉语提示“将A与B混淆”可知，此处为动词短语confuse A with/and B，结合“often”可知，使用一般现在时，主语为复数名词，谓语动词用复数。故填①confuse；②with/and。 78. After the party, we all helped to ________ ________ (清理，打扫干净) the classroom. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. clean ②. up 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：派对结束后，我们都帮忙清理了教室。根据汉语提示“清理，打扫干净”可知，空处应用动词短语clean up，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填①clean②up。 79. The new manager will ________ ________ ________ (接管，控制) the project next Monday. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. take ②. control ③. of 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：新经理将于下周一接管这个项目。根据汉语提示“接管，控制”可知，空处为take control of。本句为一般将来时，will后接动词原形。故填take control of。 80. After his parents got divorced, the boy felt lonely and ________ ________ ________ (沉迷于) the virtual world, refusing to communicate with people in real life. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. was ②. addicted ③. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：父母离婚后，这个男孩感到孤独，沉迷于虚拟世界，拒绝与现实生活中的人交流。根据汉语提示“沉迷于”可知，空处用动词短语be addicted to，结合前文felt可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，且主语the boy为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填①was；②addicted；③to。 第四部分：书面表达（满分15分） 81. 假定你是学生会主席李华。你校一年一度的校园艺术节即将来临，学生会提议本届艺术节增加一个名为“探寻城市文脉”（Discovering Our City’s Culture）的户外活动项。请给校长写一封信，内容包括： 1.阐述此项活动的意义； 2.分析活动中可能存在的挑战（如安全、费用等）并提出应对建议； 3.请求批准并征求校方的意见。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。 Dear Principal, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Principal,​ I’m Li Hua, the student union president. With the annual campus art festival approaching, we propose adding an outdoor activity “Discovering Our City’s Culture”. It can help students feel the city’s cultural charm and improve cultural literacy.​ There may be challenges. For safety, we’ll arrange teachers to accompany and remind students to stay together. For fees, we’ll seek sponsorship from local businesses and use the student union’s funds properly.​ We sincerely hope you approve this activity. Please let us know your opinions.​ Yours,​ Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给校长写一封信，提议本届艺术节增加一个名为“探寻城市文脉”（Discovering Our City’s Culture）的户外活动项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 帮助：help→assist 陪伴：accompany→escort 寻求：seek→go in for 合适地：properly→appropriately 2句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m Li Hua, the student union president. 拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is the student union president. 【点睛】[高分句型1]With the annual campus art festival approaching, we propose adding an outdoor activity “Discovering Our City’s Culture”.（运用了with的复合结构作状语） [高分句型2]We sincerely hope you approve this activity.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Lisa, look at your room is in a mess. Why not clean IT up? I'll do IT immediately after I finished doing the laundry. OK come to eat after you finish cleaning your room. What a beautiful bird. Did you catch? IT, yes, and I want to keep IT. I don't think it's a good idea. You should let you go. What time does the game start? The tickets, say one P, M. They changed the time. so the game can be shown on T, V. On the east coast, I saw an announcement on the team's website. The new time is now five P, M. Where were you at noon? I've been waiting for you here until now. I'm so sorry. I was reading a novel in the library and didn't notice the time . you have a bad memory. So can we order some food now? I am so hungry. Mark, do you know how traditional chinese painting is done? Yes, it's usually done with a brush dipped in black or colored ink. The most popular things for paintings are paper and silk. Have you seen any such paintings? Yes, i've seen some in the museum. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Harry, put down the pot is your birthday. I'm going to be in charge of making dinner tonight. surprise. Can we just order some fried chicken . or a pizon? Well, gets rest. I'll cook your favourite steak. I'm worried, huh? Well, considering what happened before, you d either present me in our kids some mouth, torturing food, or end up burning the kitchen, neither of which is something I . would desire. Funny, just sit down and be quiet. You're going to eat whatever I give you. Oh no. Harry, put down the pot is your birthday. I am going to be in charge of making dinner tonight. surprise. Can we just order some fried chicken . or a pizza? Well, gets rest. I'll cooke your favorite steak. I'm worried, huh? Well, considering what happened before, you d either present me in our kids some mouth, torturing food, or end up burning the kitchen, neither of which is something . I would desire. Funny, just sit down and be quiet. You're going to eat whatever . I give you. Oh, no. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why do you want to work with those that camp lizabeth? Your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been your camps, and they say everything was . well organized and good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job? Well, I think you certainly must have patients, a lot of patients, that's the most important. And another important thing is interest. And I suppose you also have to be . very careful. okay. Are there any questions you would like to ask me? Just one thing. Could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people . working at the camp? Yes, of course, most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. Okay, I see. Why do you want to work with us that camelia beth? Well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been your camps, and they say everything was . well organized and good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job? Well, I think you certainly must have patients a lot of patience. That's the most important. And another important thing is interest. And I suppose you also have to be very careful. okay. Are there any questions you would like to ask me? Just one thing. Could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people working at the camp? Yes, of course, most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. O, K, I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。James, have you ever heard about the website? U. S. A learns? no. Is that a website for english learning? Yes, but he isn't suitable for children. IT is mainly popular with grown ups. There are a lot of video lessons and thousands of activities. You can learn cultural facts and language skills to adapt to life in the . united states. That sounds good. yes. Alongside courses in grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, U. S, A learns as a helpful U. S. Citizenship course. Well, i'm not really interested in that course, but I do need you to learn . some new words. Then you can give IT a try. I will. By the way, have you ever used IT? No, I learned about IT on the internet the other day. I thought you'd be interested, so I decided to tell you about IT. thanks. I'm really interested. James. Have you ever heard about the website? U. S. A learns? no. Is that a website for english learning? Yes, but IT isn't suitable for children. IT is mainly popular with grown ups. There are a lot of video lessons and thousands of activities. You can learn cultural facts and language skills to adapt to life in the . united states. That sounds good. yes. Alongside courses in grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, U. S, A learns as a helpful U. S. Citizenship course. Well, i'm not really interested in that course, but I do need you to learn . some new words, then you can give you a try. I will. By the way, have you ever used IT? No, I learned about IT on the internet the other day. I thought you'd be interested, so I decided to tell you about IT. thanks. I'm really interested. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, matt. May I ask you a few questions? Certainly. what do you want to know? I'm doing a study on the spending habits of students in our school. I'm riding a paper for my social studies . course that sounds interesting . to begin with. How much money do you get from your parents a month? I get about five hundred dollars. How do you spend your money? I spend about three hundred dollars on food. You know how I like to eat. yes. What about the rest of the money? Well. I spend on shows about thirty dollars a month, games of a rental of tennis courts and balls about fifty dollars. I do spend some of things like reading materials, and the rest I save. What about clothes? My mother buys them for me. Thanks for . like mad you welcome. Hi, matt. May I ask you a few questions? Certainly, what do you want to know? I'm doing a study on the spending habits of students in our school. I'm writing a paper for my social studies . course that sounds interesting to . begin with. How much money do you get from your parents a month? I get about five hundred dollars. How do you spend your money? I spend about three hundred dollars on food. You know how I like to eat. yes. What about the rest of the money? Well. I spend on shows about thirty dollars a month. Games of a rental of tennis courts and balls, about fifty dollars. I do spend some of things like reading materials, and the rest I save. What about clothes? My mother buys them. For me. things are . like mad. You're welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Ian lives in Austin, texas. He is now sixteen years old. Seven years ago, he was still in third grade. He learned that some kids at his school weren't getting enough to eat at home, though he was not even ten years old ban. He wanted to help. For years. He had gardened with his mom, so he believed he was good at gardening. He thought that perhaps he could try to start a garden. He wanted to help feed those people who were in need in interaction and persuaded his school to satisfied ACE for a garden. He asked the community for help with seats and equipment other students gave their time. Now in's giving garden project has entered five schools. IT has provided more than twenty thousand pounds of produce for Austin families and food organizations. He now even organizes online cooking classes. Ian lived in Austin, texas. He is now sixteen years old. Seven years ago, he was still in third grade. He learned that some kids at his school weren't getting enough to eat at home. Though he was not even ten years old ban, he wanted to help. For years, he had gardened with his mom, so he believed he was good at gardening. He thought that perhaps he could try to start a garden. He wanted to help feed those people who were in need interaction, and persuaded his school to satin de space for a garden. He asked the community for help with seats and equipment other students gave their time. Now is giving garden project has entered five schools. IT has provided more than twenty thousand pounds of produce for Austin families and food organizations. He now even organizes online cooking classes. 2025学年第一学期浙大附中高一年级10月学科检测 英语学科试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Lisa do first? A. Clean the room. B. Eat something. C. Wash clothes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man advised to do? A. Catch another bird. B. Set the bird free. C. Keep the bird. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long is the game delayed? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. At home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Traditional Chinese painting. B. Materials for a painting. C. A trip to a museum. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman going to cook? A. Steak. B. Pizza. C. Fried chicken. 7. What does Harry think of the woman’s cooking? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Average. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man want to work at Camp Elizabeth? A. He knows some people there. B. People think highly of it. C It offers a good salary. 9. What does the man care about? A. The workmates. B. The camping site. C. The accommodation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who mainly uses the USA Learns? A. Young children. B. Middle school students. C. Adults. 11. What will James use the course for? A. Increasing vocabulary. B. Learning American culture. C. Taking a US Citizenship course. 12. How did the woman know about the course? A. From a friend. B. From a website. C. From a magazine. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Julian doing? A. Planning her budget. B. Conducting an interview. C. Giving advice on studies. 14. Which costs Matt most each month? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Books. 15. How much does Matt spend on sports a month? A. About $15. B. About $30. C. About $50. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Schoolmates. C. Co-workers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Ian first want to help feed some kids? A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 9. C. At the age of 10. 18. Why did Ian do well in gardening? A. He took related classes. B. He often gardened at school. C. He had some gardening experience. 19. Where did Ian create a garden at first? A. At his own school. B. Behind his parents’ house. C. In the community’s empty area. 20 What has Ian’s Giving Garden project achieved? A. It has started a cooking school. B. It has founded a food organization. C. It has given out over 20,000 pounds of produce. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Guide to New York City’s Best Bookstores In the hot and crowded summer city, there’s nothing better than finding a cool and quiet bookstore to get lost in. Undoubtedly, a great bookstore can provide both relaxation and inspiration. Here are the must-visit bookstores in New York City: McNally Jackson McNally Jackson is a beloved independent bookstore with multiple locations, known for its good selection and welcoming atmosphere. Besides offering a wide range of genres, many locations feature a cozy café where you can enjoy coffee, pastries, and light snacks while browsing or reading. The Mysterious Bookshop As the name suggests, The Mysterious Bookshop specializes in mystery, crime, and detective fiction, offering a wide range of related books. The store regularly hosts book signings and readings with well-known authors in the mystery genre, providing fans with opportunities to meet their favorite writers. The knowledgeable staff is passionate about mystery fiction and can provide personalized recommendations. Dashwood Books For those who love photography, Dashwood Books is a hidden paradise on Bond Street. Here you can find rare, limited, and out-of-print photo books. Some days, you’ll ever find bargain bins (柜) located near the back of the store, with options for less than＄5 a pop. Fashion designers, such as Simone Rocha, have been known to wander to the store for inspiration. Chelsea Market’s Posman Books Posman Books at Chelsea Market is a delightful spot for book lovers, hidden in one of NYC’s most popular food markets. The store offers a good selection of bestsellers, children’s books, and unique gifts, making it a great place to pick up something special while exploring the market. 21. Which bookstore can provide some advice? A. McNally Jackson B. Dashwood Books C. The Mysterious Bookshop D. Chelsea Market’s Posman Books 22. What unique feature does Posman Books have? A. A large selection of rare books. B. A location within a food market. C. Special events with famous authors. D. A wide collection of mystery novels. 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A To promote online book shopping. B To offer recommendations for bookstores. C. To compare the service of some bookstores. D. To discuss the history of some bookstores. B As I was engaged in cutting lettuce in the kitchen, it suddenly occurred to me that I had seen a video on regrowing a whole new lettuce from its stub by placing it in water. Without hesitation, I took out a wide-mouthed mug, put the lettuce stub into it, added some water, and then set it near the window. On a snowy morning, I spotted the first sign of life. A small leaf began to stretch out from its center, like a tiny green flag of hope — beaten, yet not defeated. Within just a few days, the cuts where I had removed the leaves were no longer visible; the growth was incredibly rapid. When I lifted the blossoming head out of the mug, tiny root threads fell down, reaching for the soil. Lettuce or hope? Put in the lettuce’s position, I’d likely be doubtful initially, carefully sizing up my new environment before wholeheartedly diving into the process of growing. But this lettuce didn’t need much — just a bit of water and a place near the window is enough to decide it was going to thrive again. It grew in a mug of water, in faith. This is the heart of this lettuce: alive, strong and fearless. It deserved a name .I decided to call it Monty. Monty wanted to grow, as we all do. I think I gave him a little love and freedom. Those two ingredients were all he needed to return to himself. I see joy in this lettuce. The return to self is always an expression of joy, which is life itself. With the right ingredients, this is the tendency of all living things. Monty still lives in a mug, but I’m going to transplant him outside. He deserves to become his full self. The only problem I see now is my capacity to support Monty. I hope I have enough of a green finger. I’m surprised to find myself where I am. Maybe Monty is, too. I have the same choice as he does: give in and decay (腐烂),or start again. The prospect of starting again is discouraging. But my lettuce-friend, Monty, leads the way. I can only hope to be as brave. 24. Why did the author put the stub in water? A. To hope that it would grow. B. To decorate the nice mug C. To conduct an experiment. D. To remove his bad mood. 25. What is the first sign of life in the author’s eyes? A. The remaining stub. B. The small leaf. C. The disappearing cuts. D. The tiny root threads. 26. How would the author feel if in the lettuce’s situation? A. Hesitant. B. Fearless. C. Confident. D. Annoyed. 27. Which can be a suitable title of the passage? A. Enjoy your own life to the fullest. B. Believe in yourself when in trouble. C. Never be afraid to restart yourself. D. Give freedom to the heart in a way. C For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighbouring countries, the parent teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do? Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped. In this article, I’ll describe three no win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the colour of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something —and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress. 28. Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border conflict? A. Both can continue for generations. B. Both are about where to draw the line. C. Neither has any clear winner. D. Neither can be put to an end. 29. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them. B. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict. C. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents. D. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict. 30. Why do parents and teens want to be right? A. To give orders to the other. B. To know more than the other. C. To gain respect from the other. D. To get the other to behave properly. 31. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows? A. Solutions to the parent teen problems. B. Examples of the parent teen war. C. Causes of the parent teen conflicts. D. Future of the parent teen relationship. D Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting sick, a new American study suggests. In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a generally sunny character were less likely to fail ill. The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style” can help ward off the common cold and other illness. “People with a positive emotional style may have different immune（免疫的）responses to the virus,” explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “And when they do get a cold, they may interpret their illness as being less severe.” Cohen and his colleagues has found in a previous study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional quality itself had the effect. For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures of personality qualities, physicals health and “emotional style”. Those who tended to be happy, energetic and easy–going were judged as having a positive emotional style, while those who were often unhappy, tense and hostile（敌意的）had a negative style. Afterwards, the researchers gave them nose drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus that causes flu-like symptoms. Over the next six days, the volunteers reported on any aches, pains, sneezing they had. Cohen and his colleagues found that happy people were less likely to develop a cold. What`s more, when happy folks did develop a cold, their symptoms were less severe than expected based on objective measures. In contrast, people with negative characters were not at increased risk of developing a cold based on objective measures, though they did tend to get down about their symptoms. “We find that it`s really positive emotions that have the big effect,” Cohen said, “not the negative ones.” So can a bad-tempered person fight a cold by deciding to be happy? 32. What does the underlined phrase "ward off" in paragraph 3 mean? A. Get close to. B. Keep away from. C. Get used to. D. Go on with. 33. What was the purpose of Cohen's new study? A. To find effective ways to fight illnesses. B. To test people's different immune responses to cold virus. C. To tell differences between happy people and unhappy people. D. To examine whether health was related to emotional styles, 34. How did Cohen reach his conclusion? A. By comparing different experimental results. B. By asking the volunteers to complete n form. C. By collecting data among people with n cold. D. By observing the volunteers' symptoms. 35. What can we conclude from the text? A. Success is the twin of positive spirits. B. We get more by being more positive. C. The happier we are, the fewer colds we will suffer. D. Physical health is more important than mental health. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Overcoming Social Anxiety Almost all of you have had anxiety attacks at some point of your lives. Overcoming social anxiety is necessary for an individual. ____36____ The below-mentioned tips will help you to overcome your social anxiety in a better way. Prepare yourself in your mind. Don’t let the fear of embarrassment defeat you in social settings. You can prepare yourself with some scenarios (设想). ____37____ If you are prepared for the worst things, and you know what to do in those moments, you’ll naturally get the confidence to remain calm and manage the situation. ____38____ The way you think makes a strong influence on the way you feel. Understanding that you can control the way you think is an important step in defeating social anxiety. When thoughts like “I’m going to fail” come to your mind, try replacing them with more realistic and calmer thoughts. Try telling yourself that you are able and confident enough to fight those negative thoughts. Try to speak up. Ensure you always talk in a reasonably louder voice. It is good to talk about hot events. If you have a special interest, try to talk more about it so that beginners as wells as experts can understand you. ____39____ Practice distracting (分散) your attention. It will help you concentrate on something else when your anxiety starts to build up. ____40____ Then you will not get time to think about your worries and will feel confident talking about it. You will find yourself actually enjoying the social situation instead of running away from it. A. Develop a positive attitude. B. Try sticking to your thoughts. C. You can also collect amusing stories or jokes to tell. D. You can start reading a book or get busy with a hobby. E. To overcome this, it’s important to step out of your comfort zone. F. In this way, you can ensure that you’re ready for any challenging situations. G. Not doing so can create plenty of breaks in relationships at home and in work. 第三部分：语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2011 our home near Brisbane was flooded with waters. Where we live is semi rural, and although we had ____41____ many floods before, this time the water was much higher. We watched as the ____42____ water covered our beehives (蜂房). I can’t explain how ____43____ we felt. There was nothing we could do for them. The beehives were too heavy to move. My husband and I held each other and cried when we ____44____ them disappear. Our 29 ____45____ were safe in the henhouse on a small hill — or so we thought. Suddenly we heard ____46____ squawking (尖叫). Our chickens sensed danger ____47____ the flood waters rose dangerously close to their home. Their squawking was loud. Suddenly, we saw a small boat with two ____48____ rowing towards us through the pouring rain. Maybe they could save our hens. The chickens were shoved into boxes and taped closed. Then, a few boxes of hens at a time were put in the boat and ____49____ to the safety of our tractor shed (拖拉机棚). It was ____50____ egg laying time, and the shed was warm and dry. We hung nets to keep the hens inside and used boxes as nests. We tore newspapers to make the nests comfortable. Twenty-four hours and a disturbing noise of chicken poo (鸡屎) later, the complaints were coming ____51____ from the hens. The tractors weren’t comfortable for resting, and the nesting boxes, well, excuse me, ____52____ where were the soft wood shavings (刨花) they normally sat on to lay their eggs? ____53____ the floodwaters subsided (回落) before there was a total revolt (起义)! While they were happily nesting back in Fowl Manor (家禽庄园), it took us many days to ____54____ the tractors — it is ____55____ just how much mess 29 hens can make! We will be forever grateful for the kindness of those two strangers. 41. A. experienced B. avoided C. forgotten D. missed 42. A. clean B. cold C. muddy D. hot 43. A. delighted B. upset C. enthusiastic D. annoyed 44. A. watched B. heard C. had D. felt 45. A. ducks B. hens C. cocks D. bees 46. A. curious B. excited C. frightened D. anxious 47. A. until B. while C. as D. unless 48. A. neighbors B. strangers C. relatives D. fishermen 49. A. flown B. swept C. returned D. rowed 50. A. close to B. back to C. equal to D. up to 51. A. loudly B. slowly C. quietly D. happily 52. A. and B. but C. so D. or 53. A. Unluckily B. Particularly C. Unusually D. Thankfully 54. A. clean B. repair C. paint D. bury 55. A. relaxing B. interesting C. boring D. surprising 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to historical records, on the 27th day of the eighth lunar month each year, ____56____ was the birthday of the great Chinese thinker Confucius (551-479 BC), the emperor would go to ____57____ Confucius Temple to show respect to the famous philosopher, ____58____ (follow) by many court officials. The emperor would also invite the royal teachers to the imperial court ____59____ (attend) a special banquet. Local officials around the country followed this practice, allowing teachers across the nation to enjoy a day off and receive dried meat ____60____ gifts on this day. Although the name “Teachers’ Day” had not yet been ____61____ (official) created at that time, this organized custom of honoring Confucius and showing ____62____ (appreciate) to teachers already had many ____63____ (feature) of a festival. This tradition ____64____ (believe) to have marked the beginning of Teachers’ Day in ancient China. Later, this tradition continued and developed through many dynasties, including the Wei, Jin, Tang, Song, Ming, and Qing. During this long period, the ceremonies for Confucius ____65____ (become) more and more magnificent, while teachers’ social status and treatment were also gradually improved. 第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 根据首字母或括号里的中文意思完成句子。 66. The silence after I told that bad joke was so a________; no one knew what to say. (根据首字母单词拼写) 67. His cheerful and outgoing p________ made him very popular at school. (根据首字母单词拼写) 68. This course is too a________ for beginners. (根据首字母单词拼写) 69. Don’t q________ just because you failed once. (根据首字母单词拼写) 70. The students were e________ excited about the school trip. (根据首字母单词拼写) 71. I could hardly r________ my cousin because he had changed so much. (根据首字母单词拼写) 72. Could you please make an a________ for a meeting with the marketing team tomorrow afternoon? I need to discuss the new product launch plan with them. (根据首字母单词拼写) 73. For our next vacation, we are looking for an a________ destination that offers not only beautiful beaches but also rich cultural experiences. (根据首字母单词拼写) 74. We are really ________ ________ ________ (盼望；期待) the summer vacation because we plan to go hiking in the mountains. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 75. I want to ________ ________ ________ (报名) the summer camp to improve my English and make new friends. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 76. The little boy ________ ________ ________ (对……感到好奇) the strange box under the Christmas tree and couldn’t wait to open it. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 77. Many people often ________ Australia ________ Austria (将A与B混淆) because their names sound similar. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 78. After the party we all helped to ________ ________ (清理，打扫干净) the classroom. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 79. The new manager will ________ ________ ________ (接管，控制) the project next Monday. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 80. After his parents got divorced, the boy felt lonely and ________ ________ ________ (沉迷于) the virtual world, refusing to communicate with people in real life. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第四部分：书面表达（满分15分） 81. 假定你是学生会主席李华。你校一年一度的校园艺术节即将来临，学生会提议本届艺术节增加一个名为“探寻城市文脉”（Discovering Our City’s Culture）的户外活动项。请给校长写一封信，内容包括： 1.阐述此项活动的意义； 2.分析活动中可能存在的挑战（如安全、费用等）并提出应对建议； 3.请求批准并征求校方的意见。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。 Dear Principal, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $