Unit 4【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（无锡专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 4 Hands-on fun【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—What do you think about the TV programme The Nation’s Greatest Treasures? —Excellent! A number of people are ________ about it. A．crazy B．worried C．surprised D．bored 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得《国家宝藏》这个电视节目怎么样？——太棒了！很多人都为它着迷。 考查形容词辨析。crazy着迷的，疯狂的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“Excellent!”可知，节目很精彩，人们应是对它着迷，“be crazy about”为固定短语，意为“对……着迷”。故选A。 2．—Jim, how do your parents like country music? —________ my dad ________ my mum likes it. They both like country music. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你的父母喜欢乡村音乐吗？——不仅我爸爸，我妈妈也喜欢它。他们都喜欢乡村音乐。 考查连词短语辨析。Either; or 要么……要么……（表示两者选其一）；Not only; but also 不仅……而且……（表示两者都，强调递进）；Neither; nor 既不……也不……（表示两者都不）；Both; and 两者都（连接主语时谓语动词用复数）。根据“They both like country music.”可知，父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，排除表示否定的“Neither; nor”和表选择的“Either; or”；“Both; and”连接主语时谓语动词应用复数形式，而句中谓语动词“likes”为第三人称单数，符合“Not only; but also”连接主语时“就近原则”。故选B。 3．My father ________ a brighter light in my bedroom and ________ some nice pictures on the wall. A．put in; put up B．put in; put on C．put up; put in D．put on; put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲在我的卧室里装了一盏更亮的灯，并在墙上张贴了一些漂亮的画。 考查动词短语。put in安装；put up张贴；put on穿上。根据空格后“a brighter light”可知，第一空指的是装了一盏更亮的灯；根据空格后“some nice pictures on the wall”可知，第二空指的是在墙上张贴了一些漂亮的画。故选A。 4．—Sam, could you please ________ the bottle ________ water? —But the bottle ________ water. A．fill; with; was full of B．fill; of; was filled with C．to fill; of; is filled with D．fill; with; is full of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——山姆，你能把瓶子装满水吗？——但是这个瓶子已经装满水了。 考查动词短语。fill...with...用……装满……；be full of充满……；be filled with充满。“Could you please...”后接动词原形，因此第一空填“fill”，第二空填“with”；前句是请求“现在装水”，后句回应“瓶子当前的状态”，应用一般现在时。即“is full of”，故选D。 5．—Jim, ________ read books while you are walking on the street. It’s very dangerous. —OK, thank you. A．don’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉姆，在街上走路的时候不要看书。这很危险。——好的，谢谢你。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据题干可知，叫吉姆在街上走路时不要看书，是对吉姆提出的警告，属于祈使句，通常以动词原形开头，其否定形式是在句首加“don’t”。故选A。 6．—Lily is intelligent and hard-working. She _________ do well in the singing competition. —Sure. She was born to be a singer. A．should B．might C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉既聪明又勤奋。她应该会在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩。——当然。她天生就是当歌手的料。 考查情态动词。should应该，表示推测；might可能，表示不确定推测；can’t不可能，表示否定推测；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Lily is intelligent and hard-working.”可知，她在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩是非常可能的事情，语气肯定，用should。故选A。 7．—This football player hurt his legs just now. I want to join in the game _______. —Thanks for joining in the game _______ him. A．instead, instead B．instead of, instead C．instead, instead of D．instead of, instead of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个足球运动员刚才伤了腿。我想代替参加游戏。——谢谢你代替他加入游戏。 考查副词和介词短语。instead代替，副词，常位于句尾或句首；instead of代替，而不是，介词短语，后面常跟名词或动名词。根据“I want to join in the game….”可知，此处在句尾应用副词instead；根据“Thanks for joining in the game...him.”可知，这里指代替他参加比赛，应用介词短语instead of。故选C。 8．The parents warned the children _______ in the river. It’s dangerous. A．to swim B．not to swim C．swimming D．not swimming 【答案】B 【详解】句意：父母警告孩子们不要在河里游泳。这很危险。 考查非谓语。warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”，此处表示警告孩子们不要去河里游泳。故选B。 9．—I’ve looked ________, but I can’t find my lost dog. —Don’t worry. Maybe you can find it ________. A．everywhere; nowhere B．somewhere; everywhere C．somewhere; anywhere D．everywhere; somewhere 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我到处都找过了，但还是找不到我丢失的狗。——别担心。或许你能在某个地方找到它。 考查副词辨析。everywhere到处；nowhere无处；somewhere某个地方（用于肯定句）；anywhere任何地方（用于否定句或疑问句）。第一空表示“到处寻找”，用everywhere；第二空所在句为肯定句，表达“在某个地方找到”，用somewhere。故选D。 10．Cutting down too many trees ________ it ________ for people to protect the wildlife in the world. A．make; impossible B．makes; possible C．make; possible D．makes; impossible 【答案】D 【详解】句意：砍伐太多树木使人们保护世界上的野生动物成为不可能。 考查主谓一致和形容词辨析。possible可能的；impossible不可能的；动名词“Cutting down too many trees”作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除选项A、C；根据“Cutting down too many trees”，可知砍太多树使保护野生动物成为不可能。故选D。 11．—Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone? —Why not read the ________ first? I am busy now. A．instruction B．introduction C．information D．invitation 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何使用新的手机吗？——为什么不先看说明书呢？我现在很忙。 考查名词。instruction说明书；introduction简介；information信息；invitation邀请。根据“how to use the new mobile phone”可知，要知道如何使用新手机，应先读说明书。故选A。 12．—Could you please tell me how to work out this math problem? —Sorry. I can’t remember ________ what Miss Wang told us. A．exactly B．correctly C．really D．possibly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何解这道数学题吗？ ——抱歉，我不太记得王老师具体是怎么跟我们讲的了。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地，精确地；correctly正确地，准确地；really真地；possibly可能，也许。根据“I can’t remember...what Miss Wang told us”可知，指的是不能准确地记得老师的话。故选A。 13．It is important ________ students ________ part in outdoor activities. A．for; to taking B．for; to take C．of; to taking D．of; to take 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生参加户外活动是很重要的。 考查it固定句型。It is+adj+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”，固定句型，当形容词描述动作或事物的客观性质时，用介词for；it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。故选B。 14．—Why are you so happy, Mary?         —There ________ a fashion show in our school hall next Friday. A．will have B．was C．is going to have D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么如此的高兴，玛丽？——下周五我们学校的礼堂将要有一场时装秀。 考查动词的时态。根据“next Friday”可知，此处应用一般将来时, there be句型的一般将来时结构为 there is/are going to be 或 there will be。故选D。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yu Boya was good at playing the qin. One day during a boat trip, Yu saw green mountains and clear water. How 15 they were! Yu took out his qin and began to 16 . A young woodsman (樵夫) stood on the riverbank, 17 the music. His name was Zhong Ziqi. Yu Boya invited Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played the qin for him. He played music that described the mountains. Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to 18 the high Mount Tai.” He played music that described the 19 . Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to see the flowing water.” Boya was very 20 . “You really understand my music,” he said to Ziqi. So they became best 21 . And they made plans to meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Boya 22 the place on time, but he found Ziqi died of an illness. This made Boya very sad. He said, “My best friend is gone. No one understands my music now.” He took out the qin and played the music High Mountains and Flowing Water. Then he broke the qin and 23 played it again. Boya and Ziqi shared the same 24 . They understood each other. How good it is to have a friend like this! 15．A．famous B．boring C．terrible D．wonderful 16．A．listen B．play C．stand D．talk 17．A．enjoying B．sharing C．changing D．showing 18．A．watch B．look C．see D．think 19．A．boat B．mountain C．tree D．water 20．A．angry B．surprised C．relaxed D．nervous 21．A．family B．friends C．classmates D．teachers 22．A．found out B．gave up C．looked for D．arrived at 23．A．always B．even C．almost D．never 24．A．plan B．interest C．reason D．information 【答案】 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．D 24．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了俞伯牙和钟子期因琴结缘，成为知音，后钟子期病逝，俞伯牙破琴绝弦的故事。 15．句意：它们是多么美妙啊！ famous著名的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；wonderful美妙的。根据“Yu saw green mountains and clear water.”可知，俞伯牙看到青山绿水，感觉它们很美妙，故选D。 16．句意：俞拿出他的琴开始弹奏。 listen听；play弹奏；stand站立；talk交谈。根据“Yu took out his qin”可知，拿出琴后开始弹奏，故选B。 17．句意：一个年轻的樵夫站在河岸上欣赏着音乐。 enjoying欣赏；sharing分享；changing改变；showing展示。根据“A young woodsman (樵夫) stood on the riverbank”和“the music”可知，樵夫站在河岸上欣赏音乐，故选A。 18．句意：我好像看到了高高的泰山。 watch观看（强调专注地看）；look看（强调动作）；see看见（强调结果）；think思考。根据“I seem to...the high Mount Tai”可知，此处指好像看到了泰山，强调结果，故选C。 19．句意：他弹奏了描述流水的音乐。 boat船；mountain山；tree树；water水。根据下文“How good it is! I seem to see the flowing water.”可知，此处指描述流水的音乐，故选D。 20．句意：伯牙非常惊讶。 angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的。根据“You really understand my music”可知，钟子期能理解伯牙的音乐，伯牙很惊讶，故选B。 21．句意：所以他们成了最好的朋友。 family家人；friends朋友；classmates同学；teachers老师。根据上文钟子期能理解伯牙的音乐，以及“And they made plans to meet again in the same place the next year.”可知，他们成了最好的朋友，故选B。 22．句意：第二年，伯牙按时到达了那个地方，但他发现子期病死了。 found out查明；gave up放弃；looked for寻找；arrived at到达。根据“the place on time”可知，此处指按时到达了那个地方，故选D。 23．句意：然后他打破了琴，再也不弹奏了。 always总是；even甚至；almost几乎；never从不。根据“My best friend is gone. No one understands my music now.”可知，最好的朋友去世了，没人能理解他的音乐了，所以他再也不弹奏了，故选D。 24．句意：伯牙和子期有相同的兴趣。 plan计划；interest兴趣；reason原因；information信息。根据“They understood each other.”可知，他们能相互理解，说明有相同的兴趣，故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join us! Which club would you like to join? DIY Club If you are a DIY-lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593182 for more information. Football Club Can you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. We should meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p.m. Call 379516 for more information. 25．How long does the DIY Club stay open each time? A．2.5 hours. B．3 hours. C．3.5 hours. D．4 hours. 26．If Jack wants to join the Football Club and the Volunteer Club, which day(s) will he be busy? A．Only Tuesday. B．Only Saturday. C．Tuesday and Sunday. D．Monday and Saturday. 27．Where can you probably (很可能) find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. D．In a school. 【答案】25．C 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部：DIY俱乐部、足球俱乐部、徒步俱乐部和志愿者俱乐部的活动信息。 25．细节理解题。根据DIY俱乐部的开放时间“The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday.”可知，DIY俱乐部每次开放3.5小时。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据足球俱乐部的活动时间“Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday.”和志愿者俱乐部的活动时间“We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday.”可知，Jack在周二和周日会很忙碌。故选C。 27．推理判断题。本文介绍的活动都是针对学生举办的，因此最可能在学校看到这张海报。故选D。 B SUMMER CAMP Teenagers learn English through a variety of fun and creative interactive activities. The camp instructors (指导老师) are native English speakers from the US and the UK! Day Camp11—15 July 18—22 July 25—29 July Price for one week: $300 a person Healthy snacks and a delicious lunch. Monday to Friday:8:00 a.m. —4:30 p.m. No more than 20 students per week. Overnight Camp10—15 July 17—22 July 24—29 July Price for one week: $500 a person Live in comfortable rooms with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks. Sunday to Friday: 7:00 p.m. —5:30 a.m. No more than 15 students per week. Ages:13—17Buy two tickets, and you can get 10% discount (折扣)! For more information, please visit our website www.summercamp.com. 28．What can you do at the day camp? A．Do activities at 7:00 a.m. B．Practise English with instructors. C．Have a delicious breakfast. D．Live in a comfortable room. 29．How much should Kim and Jill pay at least for one-week overnight camp? A．$500. B．$600. C．$900. D．$1,000. 30．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To invite students to set up a camp. B．To share delicious food with students. C．To attract (吸引) students to take part in the camp. D．To let students know more about the US and the UK. 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了面向13~17岁青少年的日间夏令营和过夜夏令营的时间、价格、活动内容、提供的餐饮及住宿等信息，并提及购票折扣，旨在吸引学生参加。 28． 细节理解题。根据“Teenagers learn English through a variety of fun and creative interactive activities. The camp instructors are native English speakers from the US and the UK!”可知，在日间夏令营可以和指导老师练习英语。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Overnight Camp Price for one week: $ 500 a person”以及“Buy two tickets, and you can get 10% discount (折扣)!”可知，Kim和Jill两人参加一周的过夜夏令营，原价为500×2=1000美元，打9折后为900美元。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了夏令营的类型、时间、价格、活动等信息，目的是吸引学生参加该夏令营。故选C。 C Last month, we asked our students the questions: “Who would you talk with when you have problems?” and “Why?” Here are some of the answers from them. Jeff I am a shy boy. I like to keep everything to myself. I think nobody can really understand me but myself. So I never tell others about my feelings when I feel unhappy. Li Lei I would talk with my parents when I have problems. They are older than me and have more experience. They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas. I believe in them.     Gina When I’m worried or angry, I often write down my problems in my diary. I read them again a few days later, and then I’ll find my problems are not so serious. In this way, I can feel much better. Han Mei Life is always full of small problems, but I never worry about them. I would talk to my friends about my problems when possible, because we understand each other and they always give me good advice. I never feel worried. 31．Why does Li Lei share his problems with his parents? A．Because his parents are outgoing. B．Because his parents are helpful. C．Because he doesn’t believe in his friends. D．Because his friends can't help him. 32．What do Jeff and Gina have in common? A．They never share their problems. B．They both have lots of friends. C．They both like talking to parents. D．They both like writing down their problems. 33．What can we infer from their answers? A．Li Lei’s parents are older than Jeff’s. B．Jeff’s parents are good listeners. C．Li Lei and Han Mei are outgoing. D．Gina’s problems are more serious than Han Mei’s. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文主要围绕“学生在遇到问题时会选择谁来交谈以及为什么”这一主题展开，通过描述不同学生的回答来阐述多种应对问题的方式和理由。 31．细节理解题。根据“They are older than me and have more experience. They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas.”可知，Li Lei认为父母比他年长，经验也更丰富，他们总是认真倾听他，给他提供有用的建议，他相信他们。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“So I never tell others about my feelings when I feel unhappy.”和“When I’m worried or angry, I often write down my problems in my diary.”可知，面对问题，他们两个都不对外人倾诉。故选A。 33．推理判断题。根据“I would talk with my parents when I have problems.”和“I would talk to my friends about my problems when possible, because we understand each other and they always give me good advice.”可知，Li Lei和Han Mei会对父母或者朋友倾诉，可推知他们两个外向一些。故选C。 D Technologies can change the world we live in and the way we live. They make our lives easier than before. Here are some technologies that may change our lives in the future. ①______ Space is running out quickly in some crowded cities. When there’s no space left on the roads, it is possible that we will drive cars in the sky. There are already many interesting flying car designs (设计). They show that flying cars can be possible for the future use. If there’re no flying cars, we might have other personal ways of travel. ②______ In the future, you might not need to hold or look at traditional screens. There could be something special that makes screens appear on your skin (皮肤), clothes or other things. These screens could work like touchable (可触的) phone screens. They might even become a part of what you wear or be put inside your body. So you don’t have to carry a phone all the time, but you will have a screen with you everywhere you go. ③______ Now, picture a future where smart mirrors could tell you about your health problems. The only thing you need to do is take a quick look at the mirror. The information it gives could help you care about your health. Also, it could tell you how you’re feeling right now. Sounds great, right? No one can know the future. But whatever happens next, it will be great to live in a world with such wonderful technologies. 34．What does the underlined word “change” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Make something different. B．Make something famous. C．Make something polluted. D．Make something dangerous. 35．Match the title with each part. a. Spaceships   b. Flying cars   c. Smart mirrors   d. Traditional screens   e. Wearable screens A．①-a, ②-e, ③-c B．①-b, ②-e, ③-c C．①-b, ②-d, ③-c D．①-b, ②-c, ③-e 36．What can we get from the passage? A．Screens can only be put inside our body in the future. B．The smart mirrors can work like doctors to cure diseases (治病). C．Traditional screens will play a more important role in the future. D．Flying cars will appear when there is no enough space on the roads. 37．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To show us how to use new technologies. B．To show us it will be great to live in the future. C．To make us know the importance of knowing the future. D．To tell us some technologies that might change the world. 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．D 37．D 【导语】本文介绍了未来可能改变我们生活的几种科技，包括飞行汽车、可穿戴屏幕和智能镜子。 34．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Technologies can change the world we live in and the way we live. They make our lives easier than before. ”可知，科技可以改变我们生活的世界和方式，让生活比以前更轻松。因此change意为“改变，使……不同”，即make something different。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。①：根据“They show that flying cars can be possible for the future use.”可知，主要讨论道路空间不足时，未来可能使用飞行汽车，核心是“飞行汽车”，对应标题b。②：根据“There could be something special that makes screens appear on your skin, clothes or other things.”和“They might even become a part of what you wear”可知，描述未来屏幕可能出现在皮肤或衣服上，核心是“可穿戴屏幕”，对应标题e。③：根据“Now, picture a future where smart mirrors could tell you about your health problems.”可知，介绍智能镜子可以检测健康问题和情绪状态，核心是“智能镜子”，对应标题c。因此正确匹配为①-b，②-e，③-c。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“When there’s no space left on the roads, it is possible that we will drive cars in the sky.”可知，当道路空间不足时，飞行汽车可能会出现。故选D。 37．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Here are some technologies that may change our lives in the future.”可知，先指出科技能改变世界，接着介绍了三种未来科技，目的是介绍可能改变世界的科技。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．It is (危险的) to keep a snake as a pet. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：养蛇当宠物是很危险的。危险的：dangerous，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 39．Look! There is some (胶带) on the table. 【答案】tape 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些胶带。根据“some”可知，其后接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。tape意为“胶带”时是不可数名词，故填tape。 40．Tom was taking a (课程) in DIY in order to learn more about it. 【答案】course/lesson/class 【详解】句意：Tom正在上DIY课程，为了了解更多这方面的知识。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“course/lesson/class”，take a course/lesson/class“上课”。故填course/lesson/class。 41．Mr Green was in great pain because a snake bit his (手指) just now. 【答案】finger/fingers 【详解】句意：格林先生非常痛苦，因为刚才一条蛇咬了他的手指。根据中英文提示可知，此处填入名词“finger”，意为“手指”，是可数名词；这里说的是被蛇咬了手指，用单数或复数都可以。故填finger(s)。 42．We can see a beautiful (台灯) next to the bed. 【答案】lamp 【详解】句意：我们可以在床边看到一盏漂亮的台灯。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用lamp，结合“a beautiful”可知，此处使用单数名词。故填lamp。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．It’s (possible) to finish all the homework in one hour. It’s too much. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：在一个小时内完成所有作业是不可能的。作业太多了。“possible”是形容词，意为“可能的”。根据后半句“It’s too much”可知，作业太多了不可能完成，需在“possible”前加否定前缀“im-”，构成形容词“impossible”意为“不可能的”。“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，此处使用形容词作表语，故填impossible。 44． (luck), some students missed the chance to play the game. 【答案】Unluckily 【详解】句意：不幸的是，一些学生错过了玩游戏的机会。根据“some students missed the chance to play the game”可知，学生错过了玩游戏的机会，unluckily“不幸地”符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Unluckily。 45．My mother bought three (brush) and we plan to paint the wall. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意：我妈妈买了三把刷子，我们打算粉刷墙壁。根据“three”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，brush“刷子”，名词，其复数形式为brushes。故填brushes。 46．Zhang Guimei is a(n) (usual) teacher. She set up the first free girls’ high school in 2008. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：张桂梅是一位不寻常的老师。她在2008年创办了第一所免费女子高中。根据“She set up the first free girls’ high school in 2008.”可知，张桂梅创办了第一所免费女子高中，此处是指她是一位不寻常的老师；又根据“a(n)...teacher”可知，横线处需填形容词，usual“通常的”，形容词，其反义词为unusual，意为“不寻常的”。故填unusual。 47．Mrs White seemed really calm though the news made all of us (surprise). 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：尽管这个消息让我们所有人都很惊讶，但怀特夫人看起来真的很平静。surprise“使惊讶”是动词，也可作名词意为“惊讶”；“make sb. + adj.”表示“使某人……”，此处修饰人“us”，应用surprise的形容词形式surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．He (tie) the rope around the books and laid them on the desk. 【答案】tied/untied 【详解】句意：他把绳子系在书上，然后把它们放在桌子上。/他解开书本上的绳子，把它们放在桌子上。根据“and laid”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式；此处既可指“将绳子系在那些书上”，也可指“将书上的绳子解开”，tie“系”，过去式为tied，untie“解开”，过去式为untied。故填tied/untied。 49．My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home instead of (go) shopping. 【答案】going 【详解】句意：我妈妈病了，所以我不得不待在家里而不是去购物。instead of doing sth意为“而不是去做某事”，故填going。 50．My little sister was (bear) on a warm spring morning, and everyone in the family was happy. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹出生在一个温暖的春天的早晨，家里的每个人都很开心。bear“生育（孩子）”，动词，此处是固定表达be born“出生于”，bear应用过去分词born。故填born。 51．That beautiful car on the show (catch) my eyes yesterday. 【答案】caught 【详解】句意：昨天车展上那辆漂亮的汽车吸引了我的目光。根据“yesterday”可知，本句应该使用一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught。故填caught。 52．Let me (think). Maybe fifteen apples are enough. 【答案】think 【详解】句意：让我想一想。也许十五个苹果就够了。let后接动词原形，所以空处应填动词think的原形。故填think。 53．Tom, (not answer) the phone while driving. 【答案】don’t answer 【详解】句意：汤姆，开车的时候不要接电话。分析句子可知，这是一个祈使句的否定句，通常在动词原形前加“don’t”，表示“不要做某事”；此处表示“不要接电话”，即“don’t answer”。故填don’t answer。 54．Never (give) up easily, and you’ll be successful some day. 【答案】give 【详解】句意：永远不要轻易放弃，总有一天你会成功的。本句为祈使句，never do sth“绝不做……”，空格处用动词原形。故填give。 55．You’d better (hurry) up if you want to get home before dark. 【答案】hurry 【详解】句意：如果你想在天黑前到家，你最好快点。根据“You’d better...”及提示词可知，had better后接动词原形，hurry up是常用短语，意为“快点”。故填hurry。 56．The hiker stopped (untie) his backpack and take out a water bottle. 【答案】to untie 【详解】句意：徒步旅行者停下来解开背包，拿出一个水瓶。根据“take out a water bottle”可知，此处指“停下来解开背包”，stop to do sth.意为“停下来做某事”，所以空处应填to untie。故填to untie。 57．Now you should (mix) the paint well. 【答案】mix 【详解】句意：现在你应该把颜料充分混合。mix“混合”，动词。情态动词should后应该用动词原形mix。故填mix。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Guangdong has a long tradition of making flowers into food because of its warm and humid climate (潮湿的气候). “Sanfu” (三伏天) is the hottest days of the year in China. Locals therefore often cook flower soups during the Sanfu days to clear the heat. Here are two simple recipes for flower soups. Frangipani and Pork Rib Soup (鸡蛋花排骨汤) Ingredients (材料): 20g dried frangipanis, 500g pork ribs, a candied date (蜜枣), ginger (姜), salt. Wash the frangipanis. Cut the pork ribs into pieces and wash them to remove blood stains (血迹). Put some cold water, ginger, a candied date, and the frangipanis into a pot. Bring the water to the boil and then cook all things for one hour. Add a little salt. Chrysanthemum and Wax Gourd Soup (菊花冬瓜汤) (Sweet) Ingredients: 500 g wax gourds, 40 g brown sugar, 3 to 5 white chrysanthemums. Peel the wax gourds. Put the wax gourds into a pot, add some brown sugar. Mix well with a spoon or your hand and let them lie in the pot for one hour. Put some hot water into the pot and then cook them for 20 minutes. Add chrysanthemums. Chrysanthemums are not put inside until the soup is ready, so that they keep their fragrance (香味). Add more sugar if you have a sweet tooth. 58．Why does Guangdong have a long tradition of making flowers into food? ___________________________________________________________________ 59．How many dried frangipanis do we need to make Frangipani and Pork Rib Soup?   ___________________________________________________________________ 60．What is the last step to make Frangipani and Pork Rib Soup?   ___________________________________________________________________ 61．What does Chrysanthemum and Wax Gourd Soup taste like? ___________________________________________________________________ 62．When do we add chrysanthemums while making Chrysanthemum and Wax Gourd Soup?   ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】58．Because of its warm and humid climate. 59．We need 20g dried frangipani./20g dried frangipani./20g. 60．The last step is to add a little salt./To add a little salt. 61．It tastes sweet. 62．We don’t add them until the soup is ready./Not until the soup is ready. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了鸡蛋花排骨汤和菊花冬瓜汤的制作材料及步骤等。 58．根据“Guangdong has a long tradition of making flowers into food because of its warm and humid climate (潮湿的气候).”可知，广东由于气候温暖湿润，有将鲜花制成食物的悠久传统。故填Because of its warm and humid climate. 59．根据“Ingredients (材料): 20g dried frangipanis, 500g pork ribs, a candied date (蜜枣), ginger (姜), salt.”可知，鸡蛋花排骨汤需要20克干鸡蛋花。故填We need 20g dried frangipani./20g dried frangipani./20g. 60．根据“Add a little salt.”可知，最后一步是加点盐。故填The last step is to add a little salt./To add a little salt. 61．根据“Chrysanthemum and Wax Gourd Soup (菊花冬瓜汤) (Sweet)”可知，菊花冬瓜汤尝起来是甜味的。故填It tastes sweet. 62．根据“Chrysanthemums are not put inside until the soup is ready”可知，菊花要等到汤煮好了才放进去。故填We don’t add them until the soup is ready./Not until the soup is ready. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．“社彩纷呈，团聚青春”。今年学校开办各种社团活动，丰富中学生课余生活，彰显校园不一样的精彩。假设你是张华，想申请加入其中的DIY俱乐部，请给李老师写一封英语申请信。 Dear Mr. Li, I’m Zhang Hua in Grade 8. I’d like to join the DIY Club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Li, I’m Zhang Hua in Grade 8. I’d like to join the DIY Club. I’m friendly. I am also helpful and ready to help people at any time. I like making things by myself in my free time. I want to join the DIY Club because I’m crazy about DIY and hope to make more friends. Once I made a sandwich for my mum on her birthday. First, I picked a piece of bread. Then I put some tomato sauce, ham and vegetables on it. At last, I put another piece of bread on it. Mum liked the sandwich very much and I felt happy. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为英语申请信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据要求完成写作，注意表明“申请加入DIY俱乐部”的意愿，适当添加细节，如加入原因、个人优势等，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“自我介绍和表达加入DIY俱乐部的意愿”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“个人兴趣、加入原因、个人优势或经验”等方面重点介绍自己为何想加入DIY俱乐部； 第三步，书写结语。表达“期待老师的回复”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be crazy about对……着迷 ②look forward to期待 ③any time随时 [高分句型] ①I want to join the DIY Club because I’m crazy about DIY and hope to make more friends.（because引导原因状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 4 Hands-on fun【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—What do you think about the TV programme The Nation’s Greatest Treasures? —Excellent! A number of people are ________ about it. A．crazy B．worried C．surprised D．bored 2．—Jim, how do your parents like country music? —________ my dad ________ my mum likes it. They both like country music. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor D．Both; and 3．My father ________ a brighter light in my bedroom and ________ some nice pictures on the wall. A．put in; put up B．put in; put on C．put up; put in D．put on; put up 4．—Sam, could you please ________ the bottle ________ water? —But the bottle ________ water. A．fill; with; was full of B．fill; of; was filled with C．to fill; of; is filled with D．fill; with; is full of 5．—Jim, ________ read books while you are walking on the street. It’s very dangerous. —OK, thank you. A．don’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．can’t 6．—Lily is intelligent and hard-working. She _________ do well in the singing competition. —Sure. She was born to be a singer. A．should B．might C．can’t D．shouldn’t 7．—This football player hurt his legs just now. I want to join in the game _______. —Thanks for joining in the game _______ him. A．instead, instead B．instead of, instead C．instead, instead of D．instead of, instead of 8．The parents warned the children _______ in the river. It’s dangerous. A．to swim B．not to swim C．swimming D．not swimming 9．—I’ve looked ________, but I can’t find my lost dog. —Don’t worry. Maybe you can find it ________. A．everywhere; nowhere B．somewhere; everywhere C．somewhere; anywhere D．everywhere; somewhere 10．Cutting down too many trees ________ it ________ for people to protect the wildlife in the world. A．make; impossible B．makes; possible C．make; possible D．makes; impossible 11．—Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone? —Why not read the ________ first? I am busy now. A．instruction B．introduction C．information D．invitation 12．—Could you please tell me how to work out this math problem? —Sorry. I can’t remember ________ what Miss Wang told us. A．exactly B．correctly C．really D．possibly 13．It is important ________ students ________ part in outdoor activities. A．for; to taking B．for; to take C．of; to taking D．of; to take 14．—Why are you so happy, Mary?         —There ________ a fashion show in our school hall next Friday. A．will have B．was C．is going to have D．is going to be 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yu Boya was good at playing the qin. One day during a boat trip, Yu saw green mountains and clear water. How 15 they were! Yu took out his qin and began to 16 . A young woodsman (樵夫) stood on the riverbank, 17 the music. His name was Zhong Ziqi. Yu Boya invited Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played the qin for him. He played music that described the mountains. Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to 18 the high Mount Tai.” He played music that described the 19 . Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to see the flowing water.” Boya was very 20 . “You really understand my music,” he said to Ziqi. So they became best 21 . And they made plans to meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Boya 22 the place on time, but he found Ziqi died of an illness. This made Boya very sad. He said, “My best friend is gone. No one understands my music now.” He took out the qin and played the music High Mountains and Flowing Water. Then he broke the qin and 23 played it again. Boya and Ziqi shared the same 24 . They understood each other. How good it is to have a friend like this! 15．A．famous B．boring C．terrible D．wonderful 16．A．listen B．play C．stand D．talk 17．A．enjoying B．sharing C．changing D．showing 18．A．watch B．look C．see D．think 19．A．boat B．mountain C．tree D．water 20．A．angry B．surprised C．relaxed D．nervous 21．A．family B．friends C．classmates D．teachers 22．A．found out B．gave up C．looked for D．arrived at 23．A．always B．even C．almost D．never 24．A．plan B．interest C．reason D．information 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join us! Which club would you like to join? DIY Club If you are a DIY-lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593182 for more information. Football Club Can you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. We should meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p.m. Call 379516 for more information. 25．How long does the DIY Club stay open each time? A．2.5 hours. B．3 hours. C．3.5 hours. D．4 hours. 26．If Jack wants to join the Football Club and the Volunteer Club, which day(s) will he be busy? A．Only Tuesday. B．Only Saturday. C．Tuesday and Sunday. D．Monday and Saturday. 27．Where can you probably (很可能) find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. D．In a school. B SUMMER CAMP Teenagers learn English through a variety of fun and creative interactive activities. The camp instructors (指导老师) are native English speakers from the US and the UK! Day Camp11—15 July 18—22 July 25—29 July Price for one week: $300 a person Healthy snacks and a delicious lunch. Monday to Friday:8:00 a.m. —4:30 p.m. No more than 20 students per week. Overnight Camp10—15 July 17—22 July 24—29 July Price for one week: $500 a person Live in comfortable rooms with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks. Sunday to Friday: 7:00 p.m. —5:30 a.m. No more than 15 students per week. Ages:13—17Buy two tickets, and you can get 10% discount (折扣)! For more information, please visit our website www.summercamp.com. 28．What can you do at the day camp? A．Do activities at 7:00 a.m. B．Practise English with instructors. C．Have a delicious breakfast. D．Live in a comfortable room. 29．How much should Kim and Jill pay at least for one-week overnight camp? A．$500. B．$600. C．$900. D．$1,000. 30．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To invite students to set up a camp. B．To share delicious food with students. C．To attract (吸引) students to take part in the camp. D．To let students know more about the US and the UK. C Last month, we asked our students the questions: “Who would you talk with when you have problems?” and “Why?” Here are some of the answers from them. Jeff I am a shy boy. I like to keep everything to myself. I think nobody can really understand me but myself. So I never tell others about my feelings when I feel unhappy. Li Lei I would talk with my parents when I have problems. They are older than me and have more experience. They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas. I believe in them.     Gina When I’m worried or angry, I often write down my problems in my diary. I read them again a few days later, and then I’ll find my problems are not so serious. In this way, I can feel much better. Han Mei Life is always full of small problems, but I never worry about them. I would talk to my friends about my problems when possible, because we understand each other and they always give me good advice. I never feel worried. 31．Why does Li Lei share his problems with his parents? A．Because his parents are outgoing. B．Because his parents are helpful. C．Because he doesn’t believe in his friends. D．Because his friends can't help him. 32．What do Jeff and Gina have in common? A．They never share their problems. B．They both have lots of friends. C．They both like talking to parents. D．They both like writing down their problems. 33．What can we infer from their answers? A．Li Lei’s parents are older than Jeff’s. B．Jeff’s parents are good listeners. C．Li Lei and Han Mei are outgoing. D．Gina’s problems are more serious than Han Mei’s. D Technologies can change the world we live in and the way we live. They make our lives easier than before. Here are some technologies that may change our lives in the future. ①______ Space is running out quickly in some crowded cities. When there’s no space left on the roads, it is possible that we will drive cars in the sky. There are already many interesting flying car designs (设计). They show that flying cars can be possible for the future use. If there’re no flying cars, we might have other personal ways of travel. ②______ In the future, you might not need to hold or look at traditional screens. There could be something special that makes screens appear on your skin (皮肤), clothes or other things. These screens could work like touchable (可触的) phone screens. They might even become a part of what you wear or be put inside your body. So you don’t have to carry a phone all the time, but you will have a screen with you everywhere you go. ③______ Now, picture a future where smart mirrors could tell you about your health problems. The only thing you need to do is take a quick look at the mirror. The information it gives could help you care about your health. Also, it could tell you how you’re feeling right now. Sounds great, right? No one can know the future. But whatever happens next, it will be great to live in a world with such wonderful technologies. 34．What does the underlined word “change” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Make something different. B．Make something famous. C．Make something polluted. D．Make something dangerous. 35．Match the title with each part. a. Spaceships   b. Flying cars   c. Smart mirrors   d. Traditional screens   e. Wearable screens A．①-a, ②-e, ③-c B．①-b, ②-e, ③-c C．①-b, ②-d, ③-c D．①-b, ②-c, ③-e 36．What can we get from the passage? A．Screens can only be put inside our body in the future. B．The smart mirrors can work like doctors to cure diseases (治病). C．Traditional screens will play a more important role in the future. D．Flying cars will appear when there is no enough space on the roads. 37．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To show us how to use new technologies. B．To show us it will be great to live in the future. C．To make us know the importance of knowing the future. D．To tell us some technologies that might change the world. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．It is (危险的) to keep a snake as a pet. 39．Look! There is some (胶带) on the table. 40．Tom was taking a (课程) in DIY in order to learn more about it. 41．Mr Green was in great pain because a snake bit his (手指) just now. 42．We can see a beautiful (台灯) next to the bed. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．It’s (possible) to finish all the homework in one hour. It’s too much. 44． (luck), some students missed the chance to play the game. 45．My mother bought three (brush) and we plan to paint the wall. 46．Zhang Guimei is a(n) (usual) teacher. She set up the first free girls’ high school in 2008. 47．Mrs White seemed really calm though the news made all of us (surprise). 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．He (tie) the rope around the books and laid them on the desk. 49．My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home instead of (go) shopping. 50．My little sister was (bear) on a warm spring morning, and everyone in the family was happy. 51．That beautiful car on the show (catch) my eyes yesterday. 52．Let me (think). Maybe fifteen apples are enough. 53．Tom, (not answer) the phone while driving. 54．Never (give) up easily, and you’ll be successful some day. 55．You’d better (hurry) up if you want to get home before dark. 56．The hiker stopped (untie) his backpack and take out a water bottle. 57．Now you should (mix) the paint well. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Guangdong has a long tradition of making flowers into food because of its warm and humid climate (潮湿的气候). “Sanfu” (三伏天) is the hottest days of the year in China. Locals therefore often cook flower soups during the Sanfu days to clear the heat. Here are two simple recipes for flower soups. Frangipani and Pork Rib Soup (鸡蛋花排骨汤) Ingredients (材料): 20g dried frangipanis, 500g pork ribs, a candied date (蜜枣), ginger (姜), salt. Wash the frangipanis. Cut the pork ribs into pieces and wash them to remove blood stains (血迹). Put some cold water, ginger, a candied date, and the frangipanis into a pot. Bring the water to the boil and then cook all things for one hour. Add a little salt. Chrysanthemum and Wax Gourd Soup (菊花冬瓜汤) (Sweet) Ingredients: 500 g wax gourds, 40 g brown sugar, 3 to 5 white chrysanthemums. Peel the wax gourds. Put the wax gourds into a pot, add some brown sugar. Mix well with a spoon or your hand and let them lie in the pot for one hour. Put some hot water into the pot and then cook them for 20 minutes. Add chrysanthemums. Chrysanthemums are not put inside until the soup is ready, so that they keep their fragrance (香味). Add more sugar if you have a sweet tooth. 58．Why does Guangdong have a long tradition of making flowers into food? ___________________________________________________________________ 59．How many dried frangipanis do we need to make Frangipani and Pork Rib Soup?   ___________________________________________________________________ 60．What is the last step to make Frangipani and Pork Rib Soup?   ___________________________________________________________________ 61．What does Chrysanthemum and Wax Gourd Soup taste like? ___________________________________________________________________ 62．When do we add chrysanthemums while making Chrysanthemum and Wax Gourd Soup?   ___________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．“社彩纷呈，团聚青春”。今年学校开办各种社团活动，丰富中学生课余生活，彰显校园不一样的精彩。假设你是张华，想申请加入其中的DIY俱乐部，请给李老师写一封英语申请信。 Dear Mr. Li, I’m Zhang Hua in Grade 8. I’d like to join the DIY Club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $