Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle（综合检测）-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle单元知识综合检测试题 单元核心句式结构回顾与分析 一、含名词的句式结构 句式1：主语 + have / has + a(n) + 抽象名词短语 【句式解析】 该句式用于表达某人具备某种喜好、习惯或特征，“have / has”为谓语动词，“a(n) + 抽象名词短语”作宾语，抽象名词短语多体现人的主观倾向或固定习性。 【用法示例】 She has a sweet tooth.（她爱吃甜食。），其中“she”是主语，“has”是谓语，“a sweet tooth”（爱吃甜食的习惯）是宾语，用于说明主语的饮食喜好。 句式2：主语 + need(s) + 名词 【句式解析】 此句式表示主语对某物有需求，“need(s)”为谓语动词，后接名词作宾语，主语可为人或事物，强调“需要某物”这一客观需求。 【用法示例】 We need more water.（我们需要更多水。），“we”为主语，“need”为谓语，“more water”（更多水）是宾语，体现主语对水的需求。 句式3：主语 + have / has + 名词 + for + 三餐名词 【句式解析】 用于描述某人某餐吃什么食物，“have / has”是谓语，“名词”（食物类名词）作宾语，“for + 三餐名词”（如breakfast, lunch, dinner）作状语，说明动作发生的具体场景（针对某餐）。 【用法示例】 He has porridge for breakfast.（他早餐喝粥。），“he”为主语，“has”为谓语，“porridge”（粥）是宾语，“for breakfast”（作为早餐）作状语，明确吃粥的时间场景。 句式4：主语 + like(s) + eating / having + 名词 【句式解析】 表达主语喜欢吃某种食物，“like(s)”是谓语，“eating / having + 名词”（食物类名词）作宾语，“like doing sth”是固定搭配，此处“doing”后接具体食物名词，体现喜好的内容。 【用法示例】 They like eating watermelon in summer.（他们喜欢在夏天吃西瓜。），“they”为主语，“like”为谓语，“eating watermelon”（吃西瓜）作宾语，“in summer”（在夏天）作时间状语，补充说明吃西瓜的时间。 句式5：It is + 形容词 + to keep + 名词 【句式解析】 “it”作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to keep + 名词”（多为抽象名词，如health），“is”是系动词，“形容词”（如important, good）作表语，用于强调“保持某事物（如健康）”的性质（重要、有益等）。 【用法示例】 It is important to keep health.（保持健康很重要。），“it”是形式主语，“to keep health”（保持健康）是真正主语，“is”是系动词，“important”（重要的）作表语，突出保持健康的重要性。 二、含形容词的句式结构 句式6：主语 + be + 形容词 + for + 名词 【句式解析】 表示某事物对另一事物具有某种性质（有益、有害等），“be”为系动词，“形容词”（如good, bad, important）作表语，“for + 名词”（多为表示人或事物的名词，如health, us）作状语，说明动作或性质的对象。 【用法示例】 Fresh vegetables are good for health.（新鲜蔬菜对健康有益。），“fresh vegetables”（新鲜蔬菜）为主语，“are”为系动词，“good”（有益的）作表语，“for health”（对健康）作状语，表明蔬菜有益的对象是健康。 句式7：主语 + be + 形容词 + to + 动词原形 【句式解析】 用于说明做某事具有某种性质（容易、困难、重要等），“be”是系动词，“形容词”（如easy, difficult, important）作表语，“to + 动词原形”作状语，补充说明“做什么事”具有该性质。 【用法示例】 It is easy to make pancakes.（做烙饼很容易。），“it”作形式主语，“to make pancakes”（做烙饼）是真正主语，“is”是系动词，“easy”（容易的）作表语，说明做烙饼这件事的性质是容易。 句式8：主语 + think(s) + 名词 + be + 形容词 【句式解析】 这是一个宾语从句结构，“主语”为主句主语，“think(s)”为主句谓语，“名词 + be + 形容词”构成宾语从句（省略了连接词that），用于表达主语对某事物性质的看法。 【用法示例】 I think chocolate is delicious.（我认为巧克力很美味。），“I”是主句主语，“think”是主句谓语，“chocolate is delicious”（巧克力很美味）是宾语从句，体现“我”对巧克力味道的看法。 句式9：主语 + be + more + 形容词 + than + 比较对象 【句式解析】 用于两者之间的比较，“be”是系动词，“more + 形容词”（多音节形容词的比较级形式，如important, delicious）作表语，“than + 比较对象”（人或事物）作状语，说明比较的对象。 【用法示例】 Fruits are more important than snacks for our body.（对我们的身体来说，水果比点心更重要。），“fruits”为主语，“are”为系动词，“more important”（更重要的）作表语，“than snacks”（比点心）作状语，“for our body”（对我们的身体）作状语，明确比较的范围和对象。 句式10：主语 + be + less + 形容词 + than + 比较对象 【句式解析】 与句式9相反，用于表达“主语比比较对象更不具有某种性质”，“be”是系动词，“less + 形容词”（形容词的比较级否定形式，如healthy, important）作表语，“than + 比较对象”作状语，体现两者间“前者不如后者”的比较关系。 【用法示例】 Unhealthy food is less important than healthy food.（不健康的食物不如健康的食物重要。），“unhealthy food”（不健康的食物）为主语，“is”为系动词，“less important”（更不重要的）作表语，“than healthy food”（比健康的食物）作状语，说明两者在重要性上的差异。 三、含动词的句式结构 句式11：主语 + stay + 副词 / 形容词 【句式解析】 “stay”在此处为系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，后接副词（如up）或形容词（如healthy）作表语，用于说明主语保持的状态，主语通常为人。 【用法示例】 He often stays up late.（他经常熬夜到很晚。），“he”为主语，“stays up”（熬夜，“stay”为系动词，“up”为副词作表语）作谓语部分，“late”（晚地）作状语，补充说明熬夜的程度。 句式12：主语 + miss + 名词 / 动词-ing形式 【句式解析】 “miss”为谓语动词，意为“错过；想念”，后接名词（如a meal, a point）或动词-ing形式（如eating, watching）作宾语，当表示“错过做某事”时，后接动词-ing；表示“想念某人/某物”时，后接名词。 【用法示例1】She missed the first meal this morning.（她今天早上错过了第一顿饭。），“she”为主语，“missed”为谓语，“the first meal”（第一顿饭）为宾语，“this morning”（今天早上）作时间状语，此处“miss”表示“错过”。 【用法示例2】I miss eating my mom’s cooking.（我想念吃妈妈做的饭了。），“I”为主语，“miss”为谓语，“eating my mom’s cooking”（吃妈妈做的饭）为宾语，此处“miss”表示“想念”。 句式13：主语 + need + to + 动词原形 【句式解析】 “need”为谓语动词，意为“需要”，后接“to + 动词原形”作宾语，构成“need to do sth”结构，用于表达主语需要做某事，主语可为人或事物，强调“需要采取某种行动”。 【用法示例】 We need to eat enough vegetables every day.（我们每天需要吃足够的蔬菜。），“we”为主语，“need”为谓语，“to eat enough vegetables”（吃足够的蔬菜）作宾语，“every day”（每天）作时间状语，说明需要做该动作的频率。 句式14：主语 + have / has + time + to + 动词原形（与“rest”搭配） 【句式解析】 用于表达主语有时间做某事（此处特指休息），“have / has”为谓语，“time”为宾语，“to + 动词原形（如rest）”作定语，修饰“time”，说明“时间”的用途是用来休息。 【用法示例】 You have time to rest after lunch.（午饭后你有时间休息。），“you”为主语，“have”为谓语，“time”为宾语，“to rest”（休息）作定语修饰“time”，“after lunch”（午饭后）作时间状语，明确有休息时间的场景。 句式15：主语 + can / can’t + 动词原形 + 名词 【句式解析】 “can / can’t”为情态动词，后接动词原形，“名词”（多为食物、物品类名词）作宾语，用于表达主语“能/不能做某事（涉及某事物）”，体现能力或许可。 【用法示例1】 We can eat yogurt for dessert.（我们可以把酸奶当甜点吃。），“we”为主语，“can eat”为谓语（“can”为情态动词，“eat”为动词原形），“yogurt”（酸奶）为宾语，“for dessert”（当甜点）作状语，说明吃酸奶的场景。 【用法示例2】 She can’t eat too much sugar.（她不能吃太多糖。），“she”为主语，“can’t eat”为谓语，“too much sugar”（太多糖）为宾语，表达对主语吃糖量的限制。 一、单项选择 1．Unit 6 tells us that dressing is also a way of ________. A．dream B．life C．work D．diet 2．— Be quick, or you will ________ the school bus. Nancy. — I’m on my way! A．lose B．change C．leave D．miss 3．—Why do you get up so early? —Because I often run in the morning ________ healthy. A．keep B．keeps C．to keep D．keeping 4．—What should I do, doctor? —________ fit, you should take more exercise and develop a balanced diet (均衡饮食). A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Having kept 5．Good health means not only a strong body but also a healthy mind. ________ healthy mind, the body cannot work well and may get sick. A．Except B．From C．To D．Without 6．—It is lunch time. What about having some dumplings? —________. A．You are welcome B．That’s right C．Sounds good D．It’s my pleasure 7．We have _________vegetables left. Can you buy _________ for us? A．a little; some B．a few; any C．little; any D．few; some 8．—_______ do your grandparents have a physical examination (体检)?    —Every six months. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 9．Lily thinks cakes are too sweet. She _______ eats them. A．often B．seldom C．usually D．always 10．We have three meals _______ day. And we usually have _______ lunch at noon. A．a; / B．a; a C．a; the D．the; / 11．There are many eggs in the fridge. We _________ buy any more. A．don’t need B．needn’t to C．don’t need to D．need to 12．She thinks reading is really __________, so she hopes she can spend more time on reading. A．easy B．enough C．endless D．important 13．We shouldn’t __________ late. It’s not good for our health. A．get up B．stay up C．stand up D．pick up 14．What ________ do the ________ girls want to buy for their friends and families? A．else；else B．other; other C．else；other D．other；else 15．—Look, Jim. There ________ something black on the hill. Can you see? —Yes, there ________ some black sheep there. They are eating grasses in the field . A．is, are B．is, is C．are, have D．is, has 16．—How often does John go shopping? —He ________ goes shopping. ________ once or twice a year. A．seldom; May be B．seldom; Maybe C．often; May be D．never; Maybe 17．—Do you know the ________ of the students to play in the match? —No, I don’t know. A．item B．reason C．number D．country 18．John likes eating ________ because they are good for his eyes. A．tomatoes B．sweets C．watermelons D．carrots 19．—How about making a birthday cake with tofu for our grandpa? —________ That sounds special. A．That’s a lot. B．I like that idea! C．Enjoy yourself. D．Have a nice day! 20．At my birthday party, I would like to give my friends some cake and fruit as a ________. A．present B．treat C．trick D．guess 二、完形填空 I’m Ma Huan. I’m a twelve-year-old girl. My favorite 21 is art. I’m very interested in 22 . I want to join an art club on the weekend 23 I can have a good time when learning to draw with other students. But my parents 24 I should spend (花费) all my time on my study. I’m not 25 about it. My friend Jane knows what happened (发生) to 26 . She thinks I should not be angry (生气的) with my parents. She 27 me to study hard and let my parents know learning to draw won’t get in the way of (阻碍) my study. I think she is 28 . Jane and I are in the same class. She 29 all the subjects. She can speak English well. She is also good at reading with 30 . She 31 different clubs when she is free and she likes helping others. She 32 at the old people’s home every Sunday. She talks to the old, plays with them and listens to their 33 there. She thinks it’s 34 and fun to be with old people. I think I should learn from Jane. As a student, study must come 35 . 21．A．number B．color C．musician D．subject 22．A．singing B．dancing C．drawing D．speaking 23．A．after B．but C．or D．because 24．A．think B．know C．want D．make 25．A．friendly B．happy C．fine D．relaxing 26．A．me B．her C．you D．him 27．A．tells B．speaks C．says D．talks 28．A．welcome B．right C．wrong D．well 29．A．is good with B．is good to C．is good at D．is good for 30．A．news B．nature C．feelings D．dreams 31．A．shows B．joins C．writes D．teaches 32．A．watches B．helps C．sells D．takes 33．A．phones B．thanks C．health D．stories 34．A．difficult B．tidy C．free D．interesting 35．A．first B．second C．third D．last 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 A: Good morning, Mike. B: 36 What class are you in? A: 37 What about you? B: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Oh, we are in different classes. A: 38 Do you want to play with me? B: I don’t like ping-pong. I am good at swimming. A: 39 B: Yes, I do. I often swim after school. Do you often play ping-pong? A: Yes. I play it every day. B: Oh, it’s time to have class. Goodbye. A: 40 A．Bye-bye. B．Good morning. C．I like playing ping-pong. D．Do you often go swimming? E．I am in Class 4, Grade 7. F．Are you good at swimming? G．I don’t like swimming. 四、阅读理解 A After-school schedule Lin Tong is a middle school student. To make his life colourful, his parents make an after-school schedule for him. ※On weekends※ Saturday 9:30 a. m.—11:00 a. m. Afternoon The painting class Play ping-pong or basketball in the sports centre Sunday 9:00 a. m.—10:30 a. m. Afternoon The guqin class Ride a bike in the park ※ On weekdays※ Before 9:00 p. m. After 9:00 p. m. Monday Practise painting Listen to audiobooks (有声读物) (The book for this week is Animal Farm by George Orwell.) Tuesday Run for twenty minutes Wednesday Practise the guqin Thursday Run for twenty minutes Recite ancient poems (背诵古诗) Friday Clean the house 41．Where does Lin Tong go every Saturday afternoon? A．To the art centre. B．To the library. C．To the park. D．To the sports centre. 42．Lin Tong usually ________ on Sunday afternoon. A． B． C． D． 43．It is 9:10 p. m. now. Lin Tong is probably ________. A．playing the guqin B．doing the dishes C．running outside D．listening to an audiobook 44．Every ________, Lin Tong does some painting. A．Monday and Saturday B．Tuesday and Friday C．Wednesday and Sunday D．Friday and Saturday 45．What can we know from the reading material? A．Lin Tong cleans his room every day. B．Lin Tong runs for 30 minutes at night. C．Lin Tong will read Animal Farm next week. D．Lin Tong can recite ancient poems on Thursday evening. B This year is called “the Year of Weight Management (管理)”. More and more people start to care about their healthy weight. Scientific weight management can not only help us keep a healthy body but also improve our confidence (自信). But how can we manage our weight? First, a balanced diet is the key. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are rich in vitamins and dietary fiber (膳食纤维), which can help make our body healthier. And we should eat less fried food and sweet snacks because they can easily make us put on weight. For example, potato chips and chocolate are delicious, but we can’t eat them too often. Second, doing exercise is very important. We need to do at least 30 minutes of exercise every day, like running, jumping rope or riding a bicycle. These exercises can help lose weight. On weekends, we can go mountain climbing with our family and friends. It’s a great way to exercise and enjoy nature at the same time. Also, having good sleeping habits is helpful. Enough sleep makes our body rest well. Try to go to bed before 10 o’clock and get 9 to 10 hours of sleep every day. At the same time, we should cut down the time we spend on mobile phones and computers to avoid (避免) staying up late. If we can follow the advice, we can keep a healthy weight and enjoy a better life. 46．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．Vegetables and fruit. B．Vitamins and dietary fiber. C．Potato chips and chocolate. D．Fried food and sweet snacks. 47．How long should we do exercise every week according to the text? A．At least 30 minutes. B．At least 90 minutes. C．At least 180 minutes. D．At least 210 minutes. 48．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about good sleeping habits? A．Avoiding staying up late. B．Getting 9 to 10 hours of sleep a day. C．Going to bed before 10 o’clock. D．Spending much time on mobile phones. 49．What is the main idea of the text? A．The use of sweet snacks. B．The way to sleep well. C．The advice to manage weight well. D．The importance of doing exercise. 50．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C ①Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind. ②One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep. Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation (动力) once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of (缺少) motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting (调节) your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day. ③Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive (消极的) to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach (主动方式), viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. Laziness sets in when you no longer control your own life. ④Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that are around them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment (娱乐活动), but watching too much TV often leads to laziness. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. ⑤Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. To fight family laziness, set an example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may finally follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people. ⑥Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness. Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits. 51．What can you do if your children are lazy at home? A．Give some temptations to them. B．Let them go, because their main task is to learn. C．Ask the doctor for help and listen to their suggestions. D．Set an example for them like the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. 52．What can we learn from the passage? A．Sleep more may help you fight laziness. B．Watching too much TV has no effect on laziness. C．Taking exercise regularly has little help for fighting laziness. D．It’s hard to spread laziness if you don’t deal with it immediately. 53．What does the underlined word “reward” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．Make an effect. B．Help. C．Give some prizes. D．Relax. 54．Which of the following can be the best title? A．The ways to be active B．How to fight laziness C．Develop a healthy lifestyle D．Some suggestions about how to be motivated people 55．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥ D After a long day’s hard work, you may feel a little tired. Then, you take some cool water, and start to become better. As we all know, drinking water is great for our body. We don’t feel thirsty after drinking enough water. It can also help with some health problems like headaches. Last month, a survey (调查) of 2,000 people found something new about drinking water—it has some interesting connections (关联) with happiness. In the survey, the scientists learned about how much water these people drink each day. Then they built different groups and studied how these people feel after drinking water. The survey reported that people drinking more water felt much happier, but those drinking less water didn’t feel the same. When they talked about their feelings about life, people drinking enough water a day thought themselves to be more positive (积极的), different from people having little water. So it’s clear that drinking water can bring us happiness. Then, what stops people from drinking enough water? One reason is that some people think plain water is very boring to drink. To make water taste better, they can put some fruits in it. Eating enough fruits and vegetables also helps, because people can get water from most of them. Another reason may be that people forget to drink water when they are very busy. So it’s a good idea to carry a water bottle everywhere and set an alarm to tell them to drink water. Of course, drinking water is not the only way to find happiness in daily life. However, it can be a very easy way to make yourself happy. Drink around six to eight glasses of water a day, make it a habit and enjoy a healthy body as well as a good feeling. 56．What problem can drinking water help with? A．Feeling cold. B．Headaches. C．Being too busy. D．Doing the survey. 57．What did the survey find about people with more water? A．They feel more tired. B．They feel much happier. C．They have more headaches. D．They forget things easily. 58．What do you know from the article? A．People can eat delicious food instead of drinking enough water. B．People drinking less water become more positive in different groups. C．People should drink six to ten glasses of water each day. D．People can carry a water bottle and set an alarm to drink water. 59．What does “plain water” mean in the passage? A．Water with fruits in it. B．Cold water from the sea. C．Water with no color or taste. D．Water in a beautiful bottle. 60．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Why We Need to Eat Fruits and Vegetables B．How Water Helps Us Feel Happy and Healthy C．A Survey About Busy People’s Drinking Habits D．Carrying a Water Bottle for Your Health E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be an Interesting Person An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting? 61 Try learning new things An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. 62 So, it is necessary to try learning new things. Insist on doing sports Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. 63 In this way, you will be an interesting person. Communicate with different people 64 When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person. 65 Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise. To become an interesting person, please take action right now! A．Learn to be a good listener. B．Try listening to more music. C．Your life will be more colorful. D．Here are some ways to help you. E．It helps you become friendly and confident. F．So you have to ask people for more support. G．Communication plays an important role in life. 五、选词填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 book; in; interesting; park; watch; tree; so; go; but; they; I; together I would like to introduce my life to you. I live in a beautiful town. It has many 66 places. Here are some of 67 . There is a movie theater, a pool and two 68 in my town. You can see some children in the parks. 69 fact, they love to run around there. The old people love to exercise there. Young people enjoy 70 a movie, so they often go to the movie theater. If you like to swim, you can go to the pool with your parents 71 . You will have a good time playing in the water. You can find a library in my town. The library is very big and there are a lot of 72 in it. I like reading 73 the library is my favorite place. I often 74 there on weekends. There are many restaurants in my town. I love to eat something spicy, so 75 favorite one is the Indian restaurant. My family would like to have dinner in a Chinese restaurant. 六、短文填空 My friends have different hobbies. Lily has a beautiful voice. Singing has become 76 (she) favorite hobby. She sings Karaoke and 77 (watch) many music videos every day and she often sings at friends’ 78 (party). John can swim very 79 (good). He usually swims in the river near his house. And he practices swimming in a swimming pool 80 Sundays. He wants 81 (be) a swimmer at Olympics one day. Many people are interested in 82 (fly) model planes. Bobby is one of them. He thinks 83 is fun and relaxing. He flies model planes with his friends in the park every weekend. But now, he is busy every day 84 he is going to be in the 85 (three) year of middle school. Can he still keep flying model planes as a hobby? 七、完成句子 86．为了得到充足的睡眠，我不应该熬夜。 get , we should not . 87．我想买一公斤牛肉和一块奶酪。 I’d like one of and a piece of . 88．喜欢待在家里的人不喜欢运动。 doesn’t like to do any sport. 89．为了得到足够的睡眠，我们不应该熬夜到很晚。 To , we shouldn’t . 90．他喜欢锻炼，并且他总是充满活力。 He and he is always . 91．你要和我一起去散步吗？ Would you like to with me? 92．摄入太多的盐不利于身体健康。 Taking in is not good for health. 93．你打算早餐吃什么？ What do you plan to eat ? 94．在两餐饭之间我经常吃些水果。 I often eat some fruit . 95．——每天早晨我都吃一个鸡蛋。   ——我也是。 —I eat an egg .   — . 八、书面表达 96．生活中，学习、运动和饮食看似是三个独立的领域，但它们都与我们的幸福感息息相关。亲爱的同学，你想做一个快乐的人吗？请你以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。 To be happy Study Sports Food …… 要求：(1)要点齐全，行文连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； (2)文中不得出现真实的个人信息。 How to Be a Happy Student ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle单元知识综合检测试题 单元核心句式结构回顾与分析 一、含名词的句式结构 句式1：主语 + have / has + a(n) + 抽象名词短语 【句式解析】 该句式用于表达某人具备某种喜好、习惯或特征，“have / has”为谓语动词，“a(n) + 抽象名词短语”作宾语，抽象名词短语多体现人的主观倾向或固定习性。 【用法示例】 She has a sweet tooth.（她爱吃甜食。），其中“she”是主语，“has”是谓语，“a sweet tooth”（爱吃甜食的习惯）是宾语，用于说明主语的饮食喜好。 句式2：主语 + need(s) + 名词 【句式解析】 此句式表示主语对某物有需求，“need(s)”为谓语动词，后接名词作宾语，主语可为人或事物，强调“需要某物”这一客观需求。 【用法示例】 We need more water.（我们需要更多水。），“we”为主语，“need”为谓语，“more water”（更多水）是宾语，体现主语对水的需求。 句式3：主语 + have / has + 名词 + for + 三餐名词 【句式解析】 用于描述某人某餐吃什么食物，“have / has”是谓语，“名词”（食物类名词）作宾语，“for + 三餐名词”（如breakfast, lunch, dinner）作状语，说明动作发生的具体场景（针对某餐）。 【用法示例】 He has porridge for breakfast.（他早餐喝粥。），“he”为主语，“has”为谓语，“porridge”（粥）是宾语，“for breakfast”（作为早餐）作状语，明确吃粥的时间场景。 句式4：主语 + like(s) + eating / having + 名词 【句式解析】 表达主语喜欢吃某种食物，“like(s)”是谓语，“eating / having + 名词”（食物类名词）作宾语，“like doing sth”是固定搭配，此处“doing”后接具体食物名词，体现喜好的内容。 【用法示例】 They like eating watermelon in summer.（他们喜欢在夏天吃西瓜。），“they”为主语，“like”为谓语，“eating watermelon”（吃西瓜）作宾语，“in summer”（在夏天）作时间状语，补充说明吃西瓜的时间。 句式5：It is + 形容词 + to keep + 名词 【句式解析】 “it”作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to keep + 名词”（多为抽象名词，如health），“is”是系动词，“形容词”（如important, good）作表语，用于强调“保持某事物（如健康）”的性质（重要、有益等）。 【用法示例】 It is important to keep health.（保持健康很重要。），“it”是形式主语，“to keep health”（保持健康）是真正主语，“is”是系动词，“important”（重要的）作表语，突出保持健康的重要性。 二、含形容词的句式结构 句式6：主语 + be + 形容词 + for + 名词 【句式解析】 表示某事物对另一事物具有某种性质（有益、有害等），“be”为系动词，“形容词”（如good, bad, important）作表语，“for + 名词”（多为表示人或事物的名词，如health, us）作状语，说明动作或性质的对象。 【用法示例】 Fresh vegetables are good for health.（新鲜蔬菜对健康有益。），“fresh vegetables”（新鲜蔬菜）为主语，“are”为系动词，“good”（有益的）作表语，“for health”（对健康）作状语，表明蔬菜有益的对象是健康。 句式7：主语 + be + 形容词 + to + 动词原形 【句式解析】 用于说明做某事具有某种性质（容易、困难、重要等），“be”是系动词，“形容词”（如easy, difficult, important）作表语，“to + 动词原形”作状语，补充说明“做什么事”具有该性质。 【用法示例】 It is easy to make pancakes.（做烙饼很容易。），“it”作形式主语，“to make pancakes”（做烙饼）是真正主语，“is”是系动词，“easy”（容易的）作表语，说明做烙饼这件事的性质是容易。 句式8：主语 + think(s) + 名词 + be + 形容词 【句式解析】 这是一个宾语从句结构，“主语”为主句主语，“think(s)”为主句谓语，“名词 + be + 形容词”构成宾语从句（省略了连接词that），用于表达主语对某事物性质的看法。 【用法示例】 I think chocolate is delicious.（我认为巧克力很美味。），“I”是主句主语，“think”是主句谓语，“chocolate is delicious”（巧克力很美味）是宾语从句，体现“我”对巧克力味道的看法。 句式9：主语 + be + more + 形容词 + than + 比较对象 【句式解析】 用于两者之间的比较，“be”是系动词，“more + 形容词”（多音节形容词的比较级形式，如important, delicious）作表语，“than + 比较对象”（人或事物）作状语，说明比较的对象。 【用法示例】 Fruits are more important than snacks for our body.（对我们的身体来说，水果比点心更重要。），“fruits”为主语，“are”为系动词，“more important”（更重要的）作表语，“than snacks”（比点心）作状语，“for our body”（对我们的身体）作状语，明确比较的范围和对象。 句式10：主语 + be + less + 形容词 + than + 比较对象 【句式解析】 与句式9相反，用于表达“主语比比较对象更不具有某种性质”，“be”是系动词，“less + 形容词”（形容词的比较级否定形式，如healthy, important）作表语，“than + 比较对象”作状语，体现两者间“前者不如后者”的比较关系。 【用法示例】 Unhealthy food is less important than healthy food.（不健康的食物不如健康的食物重要。），“unhealthy food”（不健康的食物）为主语，“is”为系动词，“less important”（更不重要的）作表语，“than healthy food”（比健康的食物）作状语，说明两者在重要性上的差异。 三、含动词的句式结构 句式11：主语 + stay + 副词 / 形容词 【句式解析】 “stay”在此处为系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，后接副词（如up）或形容词（如healthy）作表语，用于说明主语保持的状态，主语通常为人。 【用法示例】 He often stays up late.（他经常熬夜到很晚。），“he”为主语，“stays up”（熬夜，“stay”为系动词，“up”为副词作表语）作谓语部分，“late”（晚地）作状语，补充说明熬夜的程度。 句式12：主语 + miss + 名词 / 动词-ing形式 【句式解析】 “miss”为谓语动词，意为“错过；想念”，后接名词（如a meal, a point）或动词-ing形式（如eating, watching）作宾语，当表示“错过做某事”时，后接动词-ing；表示“想念某人/某物”时，后接名词。 【用法示例1】She missed the first meal this morning.（她今天早上错过了第一顿饭。），“she”为主语，“missed”为谓语，“the first meal”（第一顿饭）为宾语，“this morning”（今天早上）作时间状语，此处“miss”表示“错过”。 【用法示例2】I miss eating my mom’s cooking.（我想念吃妈妈做的饭了。），“I”为主语，“miss”为谓语，“eating my mom’s cooking”（吃妈妈做的饭）为宾语，此处“miss”表示“想念”。 句式13：主语 + need + to + 动词原形 【句式解析】 “need”为谓语动词，意为“需要”，后接“to + 动词原形”作宾语，构成“need to do sth”结构，用于表达主语需要做某事，主语可为人或事物，强调“需要采取某种行动”。 【用法示例】 We need to eat enough vegetables every day.（我们每天需要吃足够的蔬菜。），“we”为主语，“need”为谓语，“to eat enough vegetables”（吃足够的蔬菜）作宾语，“every day”（每天）作时间状语，说明需要做该动作的频率。 句式14：主语 + have / has + time + to + 动词原形（与“rest”搭配） 【句式解析】 用于表达主语有时间做某事（此处特指休息），“have / has”为谓语，“time”为宾语，“to + 动词原形（如rest）”作定语，修饰“time”，说明“时间”的用途是用来休息。 【用法示例】 You have time to rest after lunch.（午饭后你有时间休息。），“you”为主语，“have”为谓语，“time”为宾语，“to rest”（休息）作定语修饰“time”，“after lunch”（午饭后）作时间状语，明确有休息时间的场景。 句式15：主语 + can / can’t + 动词原形 + 名词 【句式解析】 “can / can’t”为情态动词，后接动词原形，“名词”（多为食物、物品类名词）作宾语，用于表达主语“能/不能做某事（涉及某事物）”，体现能力或许可。 【用法示例1】 We can eat yogurt for dessert.（我们可以把酸奶当甜点吃。），“we”为主语，“can eat”为谓语（“can”为情态动词，“eat”为动词原形），“yogurt”（酸奶）为宾语，“for dessert”（当甜点）作状语，说明吃酸奶的场景。 【用法示例2】 She can’t eat too much sugar.（她不能吃太多糖。），“she”为主语，“can’t eat”为谓语，“too much sugar”（太多糖）为宾语，表达对主语吃糖量的限制。 一、单项选择 1．Unit 6 tells us that dressing is also a way of ________. A．dream B．life C．work D．diet 2．— Be quick, or you will ________ the school bus. Nancy. — I’m on my way! A．lose B．change C．leave D．miss 3．—Why do you get up so early? —Because I often run in the morning ________ healthy. A．keep B．keeps C．to keep D．keeping 4．—What should I do, doctor? —________ fit, you should take more exercise and develop a balanced diet (均衡饮食). A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Having kept 5．Good health means not only a strong body but also a healthy mind. ________ healthy mind, the body cannot work well and may get sick. A．Except B．From C．To D．Without 6．—It is lunch time. What about having some dumplings? —________. A．You are welcome B．That’s right C．Sounds good D．It’s my pleasure 7．We have _________vegetables left. Can you buy _________ for us? A．a little; some B．a few; any C．little; any D．few; some 8．—_______ do your grandparents have a physical examination (体检)?    —Every six months. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 9．Lily thinks cakes are too sweet. She _______ eats them. A．often B．seldom C．usually D．always 10．We have three meals _______ day. And we usually have _______ lunch at noon. A．a; / B．a; a C．a; the D．the; / 11．There are many eggs in the fridge. We _________ buy any more. A．don’t need B．needn’t to C．don’t need to D．need to 12．She thinks reading is really __________, so she hopes she can spend more time on reading. A．easy B．enough C．endless D．important 13．We shouldn’t __________ late. It’s not good for our health. A．get up B．stay up C．stand up D．pick up 14．What ________ do the ________ girls want to buy for their friends and families? A．else；else B．other; other C．else；other D．other；else 15．—Look, Jim. There ________ something black on the hill. Can you see? —Yes, there ________ some black sheep there. They are eating grasses in the field . A．is, are B．is, is C．are, have D．is, has 16．—How often does John go shopping? —He ________ goes shopping. ________ once or twice a year. A．seldom; May be B．seldom; Maybe C．often; May be D．never; Maybe 17．—Do you know the ________ of the students to play in the match? —No, I don’t know. A．item B．reason C．number D．country 18．John likes eating ________ because they are good for his eyes. A．tomatoes B．sweets C．watermelons D．carrots 19．—How about making a birthday cake with tofu for our grandpa? —________ That sounds special. A．That’s a lot. B．I like that idea! C．Enjoy yourself. D．Have a nice day! 20．At my birthday party, I would like to give my friends some cake and fruit as a ________. A．present B．treat C．trick D．guess 二、完形填空 I’m Ma Huan. I’m a twelve-year-old girl. My favorite 21 is art. I’m very interested in 22 . I want to join an art club on the weekend 23 I can have a good time when learning to draw with other students. But my parents 24 I should spend (花费) all my time on my study. I’m not 25 about it. My friend Jane knows what happened (发生) to 26 . She thinks I should not be angry (生气的) with my parents. She 27 me to study hard and let my parents know learning to draw won’t get in the way of (阻碍) my study. I think she is 28 . Jane and I are in the same class. She 29 all the subjects. She can speak English well. She is also good at reading with 30 . She 31 different clubs when she is free and she likes helping others. She 32 at the old people’s home every Sunday. She talks to the old, plays with them and listens to their 33 there. She thinks it’s 34 and fun to be with old people. I think I should learn from Jane. As a student, study must come 35 . 21．A．number B．color C．musician D．subject 22．A．singing B．dancing C．drawing D．speaking 23．A．after B．but C．or D．because 24．A．think B．know C．want D．make 25．A．friendly B．happy C．fine D．relaxing 26．A．me B．her C．you D．him 27．A．tells B．speaks C．says D．talks 28．A．welcome B．right C．wrong D．well 29．A．is good with B．is good to C．is good at D．is good for 30．A．news B．nature C．feelings D．dreams 31．A．shows B．joins C．writes D．teaches 32．A．watches B．helps C．sells D．takes 33．A．phones B．thanks C．health D．stories 34．A．difficult B．tidy C．free D．interesting 35．A．first B．second C．third D．last 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 A: Good morning, Mike. B: 36 What class are you in? A: 37 What about you? B: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Oh, we are in different classes. A: 38 Do you want to play with me? B: I don’t like ping-pong. I am good at swimming. A: 39 B: Yes, I do. I often swim after school. Do you often play ping-pong? A: Yes. I play it every day. B: Oh, it’s time to have class. Goodbye. A: 40 A．Bye-bye. B．Good morning. C．I like playing ping-pong. D．Do you often go swimming? E．I am in Class 4, Grade 7. F．Are you good at swimming? G．I don’t like swimming. 四、阅读理解 A After-school schedule Lin Tong is a middle school student. To make his life colourful, his parents make an after-school schedule for him. ※On weekends※ Saturday 9:30 a. m.—11:00 a. m. Afternoon The painting class Play ping-pong or basketball in the sports centre Sunday 9:00 a. m.—10:30 a. m. Afternoon The guqin class Ride a bike in the park ※ On weekdays※ Before 9:00 p. m. After 9:00 p. m. Monday Practise painting Listen to audiobooks (有声读物) (The book for this week is Animal Farm by George Orwell.) Tuesday Run for twenty minutes Wednesday Practise the guqin Thursday Run for twenty minutes Recite ancient poems (背诵古诗) Friday Clean the house 41．Where does Lin Tong go every Saturday afternoon? A．To the art centre. B．To the library. C．To the park. D．To the sports centre. 42．Lin Tong usually ________ on Sunday afternoon. A． B． C． D． 43．It is 9:10 p. m. now. Lin Tong is probably ________. A．playing the guqin B．doing the dishes C．running outside D．listening to an audiobook 44．Every ________, Lin Tong does some painting. A．Monday and Saturday B．Tuesday and Friday C．Wednesday and Sunday D．Friday and Saturday 45．What can we know from the reading material? A．Lin Tong cleans his room every day. B．Lin Tong runs for 30 minutes at night. C．Lin Tong will read Animal Farm next week. D．Lin Tong can recite ancient poems on Thursday evening. B This year is called “the Year of Weight Management (管理)”. More and more people start to care about their healthy weight. Scientific weight management can not only help us keep a healthy body but also improve our confidence (自信). But how can we manage our weight? First, a balanced diet is the key. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are rich in vitamins and dietary fiber (膳食纤维), which can help make our body healthier. And we should eat less fried food and sweet snacks because they can easily make us put on weight. For example, potato chips and chocolate are delicious, but we can’t eat them too often. Second, doing exercise is very important. We need to do at least 30 minutes of exercise every day, like running, jumping rope or riding a bicycle. These exercises can help lose weight. On weekends, we can go mountain climbing with our family and friends. It’s a great way to exercise and enjoy nature at the same time. Also, having good sleeping habits is helpful. Enough sleep makes our body rest well. Try to go to bed before 10 o’clock and get 9 to 10 hours of sleep every day. At the same time, we should cut down the time we spend on mobile phones and computers to avoid (避免) staying up late. If we can follow the advice, we can keep a healthy weight and enjoy a better life. 46．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．Vegetables and fruit. B．Vitamins and dietary fiber. C．Potato chips and chocolate. D．Fried food and sweet snacks. 47．How long should we do exercise every week according to the text? A．At least 30 minutes. B．At least 90 minutes. C．At least 180 minutes. D．At least 210 minutes. 48．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about good sleeping habits? A．Avoiding staying up late. B．Getting 9 to 10 hours of sleep a day. C．Going to bed before 10 o’clock. D．Spending much time on mobile phones. 49．What is the main idea of the text? A．The use of sweet snacks. B．The way to sleep well. C．The advice to manage weight well. D．The importance of doing exercise. 50．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C ①Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind. ②One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep. Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation (动力) once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of (缺少) motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting (调节) your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day. ③Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive (消极的) to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach (主动方式), viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. Laziness sets in when you no longer control your own life. ④Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that are around them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment (娱乐活动), but watching too much TV often leads to laziness. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. ⑤Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. To fight family laziness, set an example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may finally follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people. ⑥Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness. Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits. 51．What can you do if your children are lazy at home? A．Give some temptations to them. B．Let them go, because their main task is to learn. C．Ask the doctor for help and listen to their suggestions. D．Set an example for them like the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. 52．What can we learn from the passage? A．Sleep more may help you fight laziness. B．Watching too much TV has no effect on laziness. C．Taking exercise regularly has little help for fighting laziness. D．It’s hard to spread laziness if you don’t deal with it immediately. 53．What does the underlined word “reward” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．Make an effect. B．Help. C．Give some prizes. D．Relax. 54．Which of the following can be the best title? A．The ways to be active B．How to fight laziness C．Develop a healthy lifestyle D．Some suggestions about how to be motivated people 55．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥ D After a long day’s hard work, you may feel a little tired. Then, you take some cool water, and start to become better. As we all know, drinking water is great for our body. We don’t feel thirsty after drinking enough water. It can also help with some health problems like headaches. Last month, a survey (调查) of 2,000 people found something new about drinking water—it has some interesting connections (关联) with happiness. In the survey, the scientists learned about how much water these people drink each day. Then they built different groups and studied how these people feel after drinking water. The survey reported that people drinking more water felt much happier, but those drinking less water didn’t feel the same. When they talked about their feelings about life, people drinking enough water a day thought themselves to be more positive (积极的), different from people having little water. So it’s clear that drinking water can bring us happiness. Then, what stops people from drinking enough water? One reason is that some people think plain water is very boring to drink. To make water taste better, they can put some fruits in it. Eating enough fruits and vegetables also helps, because people can get water from most of them. Another reason may be that people forget to drink water when they are very busy. So it’s a good idea to carry a water bottle everywhere and set an alarm to tell them to drink water. Of course, drinking water is not the only way to find happiness in daily life. However, it can be a very easy way to make yourself happy. Drink around six to eight glasses of water a day, make it a habit and enjoy a healthy body as well as a good feeling. 56．What problem can drinking water help with? A．Feeling cold. B．Headaches. C．Being too busy. D．Doing the survey. 57．What did the survey find about people with more water? A．They feel more tired. B．They feel much happier. C．They have more headaches. D．They forget things easily. 58．What do you know from the article? A．People can eat delicious food instead of drinking enough water. B．People drinking less water become more positive in different groups. C．People should drink six to ten glasses of water each day. D．People can carry a water bottle and set an alarm to drink water. 59．What does “plain water” mean in the passage? A．Water with fruits in it. B．Cold water from the sea. C．Water with no color or taste. D．Water in a beautiful bottle. 60．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Why We Need to Eat Fruits and Vegetables B．How Water Helps Us Feel Happy and Healthy C．A Survey About Busy People’s Drinking Habits D．Carrying a Water Bottle for Your Health E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be an Interesting Person An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting? 61 Try learning new things An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. 62 So, it is necessary to try learning new things. Insist on doing sports Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. 63 In this way, you will be an interesting person. Communicate with different people 64 When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person. 65 Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise. To become an interesting person, please take action right now! A．Learn to be a good listener. B．Try listening to more music. C．Your life will be more colorful. D．Here are some ways to help you. E．It helps you become friendly and confident. F．So you have to ask people for more support. G．Communication plays an important role in life. 五、选词填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 book; in; interesting; park; watch; tree; so; go; but; they; I; together I would like to introduce my life to you. I live in a beautiful town. It has many 66 places. Here are some of 67 . There is a movie theater, a pool and two 68 in my town. You can see some children in the parks. 69 fact, they love to run around there. The old people love to exercise there. Young people enjoy 70 a movie, so they often go to the movie theater. If you like to swim, you can go to the pool with your parents 71 . You will have a good time playing in the water. You can find a library in my town. The library is very big and there are a lot of 72 in it. I like reading 73 the library is my favorite place. I often 74 there on weekends. There are many restaurants in my town. I love to eat something spicy, so 75 favorite one is the Indian restaurant. My family would like to have dinner in a Chinese restaurant. 六、短文填空 My friends have different hobbies. Lily has a beautiful voice. Singing has become 76 (she) favorite hobby. She sings Karaoke and 77 (watch) many music videos every day and she often sings at friends’ 78 (party). John can swim very 79 (good). He usually swims in the river near his house. And he practices swimming in a swimming pool 80 Sundays. He wants 81 (be) a swimmer at Olympics one day. Many people are interested in 82 (fly) model planes. Bobby is one of them. He thinks 83 is fun and relaxing. He flies model planes with his friends in the park every weekend. But now, he is busy every day 84 he is going to be in the 85 (three) year of middle school. Can he still keep flying model planes as a hobby? 七、完成句子 86．为了得到充足的睡眠，我不应该熬夜。 get , we should not . 87．我想买一公斤牛肉和一块奶酪。 I’d like one of and a piece of . 88．喜欢待在家里的人不喜欢运动。 doesn’t like to do any sport. 89．为了得到足够的睡眠，我们不应该熬夜到很晚。 To , we shouldn’t . 90．他喜欢锻炼，并且他总是充满活力。 He and he is always . 91．你要和我一起去散步吗？ Would you like to with me? 92．摄入太多的盐不利于身体健康。 Taking in is not good for health. 93．你打算早餐吃什么？ What do you plan to eat ? 94．在两餐饭之间我经常吃些水果。 I often eat some fruit . 95．——每天早晨我都吃一个鸡蛋。   ——我也是。 —I eat an egg .   — . 八、书面表达 96．生活中，学习、运动和饮食看似是三个独立的领域，但它们都与我们的幸福感息息相关。亲爱的同学，你想做一个快乐的人吗？请你以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。 To be happy Study Sports Food …… 要求：(1)要点齐全，行文连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； (2)文中不得出现真实的个人信息。 How to Be a Happy Student ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：第六单元告诉我们穿衣也是一种生活方式。 考查名词辨析。dream梦想；life生活；work工作；diet饮食。根据“dressing is also a way of...”可知穿衣是一种生活方式。故选B。 2．D 【解析】句意：——快点，否则你会错过校车的，南希。——我在路上了！ 考查动词辨析。lose失去，丢失；change改变，变化；leave离开；miss错过。根据“Be quick, or you will…the school bus”可知，这里是提醒要快点，不然就赶不上校车，也就是会错过校车，故选D。 3．C 【解析】句意：——你为什么起的这么早？ ——因为我早上常常跑步来保持健康。 考查非谓语动词。keep保持，原形；keeps保持，三单形式；to keep为了保持，不定式表示目的；keeping保持，现在分词形式。根据“I often run in the morning...healthy”表示目的，为了保持健康，应用动词不定式。故选C。 4．C 【解析】句意：——医生，我该怎么办？——为了保持健康，你应该多锻炼并养成均衡饮食。 考查动词非谓语。根据“fit, you should take more exercise and develop a balanced diet”可知这里需用动词不定式“to keep”表示目的，故选C。 5．D 【解析】句意：健康不仅意味着一个强壮的身体，也意味着一个健康的心态。没有健康的心态，身体不能很好地工作，可能会生病。 考查介词辨析。Except除了；From来自；To向；Without没有，缺乏。根据“...healthy mind, the body cannot work well and may get sick.”可知，没有健康的心态，身体会出问题，without“缺乏”，符合语境。故选D。 6．C 【解析】句意：——午餐时间到了。吃些饺子怎么样？——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。You are welcome不用谢；That’s right没错；Sounds good听起来不错；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“What about having some dumplings?”可知，此处应是对对方提出的建议作出评价，C选项“听起来不错”符合语境。故选C。 7．D 【解析】句意：我们剩下的蔬菜很少。你能为我们买一些吗？ 考查形容词和代词的用法。few几乎没有，常修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；some一些，用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句；any任何，常用于否定句或疑问句。第一空修饰可数名词复数，且结合“Can you buy...for us?”可知，空处表示否定意义，所以用few；第二空所在句是表示请求的疑问句，所以用some，故选D。 8．D 【解析】句意：——你祖父母多久做一次体检？——每六个月一次。 考查特殊疑问句。how many多少；how much多少；how long多长时间；how often多久一次。根据“Every six months.”可知此处是询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选D。 9．B 【解析】句意：莉莉认为蛋糕太甜了。她很少吃。 考查副词辨析。often经常；seldom很少；usually经常；always总是。根据“Lily thinks cakes are too sweet.”可知，她认为蛋糕太甜不好，因此很少吃它们。故选B。 10．A 【解析】句意：我们一天吃三餐。我们通常在正午吃午饭。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，后跟辅音音素开头的词；the定冠词，表特指；/是零冠词。根据“We have three meals ... day.”可知，我们一天吃三餐，day是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a表示泛指；“have lunch”意为“吃午饭”，是固定搭配。故选A。 11．C 【解析】句意：冰箱里有很多鸡蛋。我们不需要再买了。 考查need的用法。根据“There are many eggs in the fridge”可知有很多鸡蛋，所以不需要再买了，此处need作实义动词，使用结构need to do sth.“需要做某事”，变否定句时借助助动词don’t，后加动词原形。故选C。 12．D 【解析】句意：她认为阅读真的很重要，所以她希望自己能花更多的时间在阅读上。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；enough足够的；endless无穷尽的；important重要的。根据“she can spend more time on reading.”可知她希望自己能花更多的时间在阅读上，可见她认为阅读很重要。故选D。 13．B 【解析】句意：我们不应该熬夜，这对我们的健康不好。 考查动词短语。get up起床；stay up熬夜；stand up站起来；pick up挑选。根据“It’s not good for our health.”可知，是指我们不应该熬夜，这对健康不好。故选B。 14．C 【解析】句意：其他女孩还想给他们的朋友和家人买什么？ 考查else与other用法。other和else都是形容词，但用法不同；都可以作定语，但位置不一样。other表示“别的”，放在名词之前；else也是形容词，常用来修饰不定代词、疑问词，且放在被修饰词后。第一空，根据固定用法“what else”表示“还有什么？”，此处使用“else”；第二空，“other+名词”，“other girls”表示“其他的女孩”，故选C。 15．A 【解析】句意：——看，Jim。山上有一些黑色的东西。你能看到吗？——是的，那儿有一些黑色的羊。它们正在田里吃草。 考查there be句型和be动词。设空所在的两个句子都是there be句型，表示 “某地有……”，不能与have连用；第一空的主语是something，所以be动词用is；第二空的主语是sheep，由some可知，此处的sheep是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故选A。 16．B 【解析】句意：——约翰多久去一次购物？——他很少去购物。也许一年一两次。 考查副词词义辨析。seldom“很少”；often“经常”；never“从否”；may be“也许”，在句中作谓语；maybe“也许”，副词。根据“once or twice a year”可知，此处是说他很少去购物，第一空用seldom；第二空用副词maybe作状语，故选B。 17．C 【解析】句意：——你知道参加比赛的学生人数吗？——不，我不知道。 考查名词辨析。item项目，条款；reason原因，理由；number数量；country国家。根据句中“Do you know the…of the students to play in the match”以及可知，the number of...表示 “……的数量”，是询问参加比赛学生的数量。故选C。 18．D 【解析】句意：约翰喜欢吃胡萝卜，因为它们对他的眼睛有好处。 考查名词辨析和常识。tomatoes番茄；sweets糖果；watermelons西瓜；carrots胡萝卜。根据“because they are good for his eyes”及常识可知，胡萝卜对眼睛有益，故选D。 19．B 【解析】句意：——用豆腐给爷爷做个生日蛋糕怎么样？——我喜欢这个主意！听起来很特别。 考查情景交际。 That’s a lot那很多；I like that idea我喜欢这个主意；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；Have a nice day祝你有愉快的一天。根据对方建议要做生日蛋糕的这个特殊想法，以及“That sounds special.”可知，显然要表达对此建议的支持与喜欢。故选B。 20．B 【解析】句意：在我的生日聚会上，我想给我的朋友们一些蛋糕和水果作为款待。 考查名词辨析。present礼物；treat招待，款待；trick花招，诡计；guess猜测。根据“At my birthday party, I would like to give my friends some cake and fruit as a ...”可知，此处指在“我的”生日聚会上，“我”将用蛋糕和水果来招待朋友们。故选B。 二、 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．A 【解析】本文讲述了十二岁女孩马欢对美术的热爱，以及她在追求美术爱好与父母希望其专注学业之间的小矛盾；同时介绍了简在学习、兴趣培养及帮助他人等方面的表现，展现出马欢向简学习、思考如何平衡学业与兴趣的过程。 21．句意：我最喜欢的科目是美术。 number数字；color颜色；musician音乐家；subject科目。根据“art”可知，可知此处指美术这门科目。subject科目，符合语境。故选D。 22．句意：我对绘画非常感兴趣。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；drawing绘画；speaking说话。根据前文“My favorite subject is art.”以及后文“learning to draw with other students”可知，此处与绘画相关，drawing符合语境。故选C。 23．句意：我想在周末加入一个美术俱乐部，因为和其他学生一起学习绘画时我能玩得很开心。 after在……之后；but但是；or或者；because因为。“I can have a good time when learning to draw with other students.”是“I want to join an art club on the weekend”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 24．句意：但我的父母认为我应该把所有时间都花在学习上。 think认为；know知道；want想要；make制作。根据“But my parents ... I should spend all my time on my study.”可知，此处表达父母的观点。think认为，符合语境。故选A。 25．句意：我对此并不开心。 friendly友好的；happy开心的；fine健康的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“I want to join an art club on the weekend ... But my parents ...”可知，父母不让我学美术，我对此的情绪应是不开心。故选B。 26．句意：我的朋友简知道我发生了什么事。 me我；her她；you你；him他。根据“My friend Jane knows what happened to”可知，文章以第一人称“I”叙述，所以此处指我的经历，用me。故选A。 27．句意：她告诉我要努力学习，让我的父母知道学习绘画不会妨碍我的学习。 tells告诉；speaks说（语言）；says说（内容）；talks谈论。根据“She ... me to study hard”可知，此处指她告诉我要努力学习。tell sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，“告诉某人做某事”。故选A。 28．句意：我认为她是对的。 welcome受欢迎的；right正确的；wrong错误的；well健康的/好地。根据后文“I think I should learn from Jane.”可知，我认同简的观点，所以认为她是正确的。故选B。 29．句意：她擅长所有科目。 is good with善于应付……的；is good to对……友好；is good at擅长；is good for对……有好处。根据“She can speak English well.”可知，她在学科上表现好，即“擅长”所有科目。故选C。 30．句意：她也擅长有感情地朗读。 news新闻；nature自然；feelings感情；dreams梦想。with feelings表示“有感情地”，符合“朗读”时的状态描述。故选C。 31．句意：当她有空的时候，她会参加不同的俱乐部，而且她喜欢帮助别人。 shows展示；joins参加；writes写；teaches教。根据“... different clubs when she is free and she likes helping others.”可知，join clubs是固定搭配，“参加俱乐部”，符合语境。故选B。 32．句意：她每个星期天都在养老院帮忙。 watches观看；helps帮助；sells卖；takes拿。根据“she likes helping others”以及后文“She talks to the old, plays with them ...”可知，她在养老院帮助老人。故选B。 33．句意：她在那里和老人交谈、一起玩耍，还听他们的故事。 phones电话；thanks感谢；health健康；stories故事。老人会讲述自己的“故事”，stories符合语境。故选D。 34．句意：她认为和老人在一起既有趣又好玩。 difficult困难的；tidy整洁的；free免费的/空闲的；interesting有趣的。根据“and fun”可知，此处需填与fun并列的积极形容词，interesting符合语境。故选D。 35．句意：作为一名学生，学习必须放在第一位。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“As a student”可知，强调学习的重要性，即“首先/第一”要重视学习，first符合语境。故选A。 二、 36．B 37．E 38．C 39．D 40．A 【解析】本段对话主要讲述了Mike和另一位同学早上见面后互相询问班级信息，发现不在同一个班级，然后讨论各自的运动爱好，最后因上课时间到了而告别。 36．根据“Good morning, Mike.”和“What class are you in?”可知，此处是回应问候。选项B“早上好。”符合语境，故选B。 37．根据“What class are you in?”可知，此处是回答班级信息。选项E“我在七年级四班。”符合语境，故选E。 38．根据“Do you want to play with me?”和“I don’t like ping-pong.”可知，此处应该表示自己喜欢打乒乓球。选项C“我喜欢打乒乓球。”符合语境，故选C。 39．根据“I am good at swimming.”和“Yes, I do. I often swim after school.”可知，此处应该是一个以do开头的一般疑问句，且与游泳有关。选项D“你经常去游泳吗？”符合语境，故选D。 40．根据“Oh, it’s time to have class. Goodbye.”可知，此处是告别回应。选项A“再见。”符合语境，故选A。 三、 41．D 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．D 【解析】本文是林同放学后的安排表。 41．细节理解题。根据“Saturday Afternoon Play ping-pong or basketball in the sports centre”可知每周六下午都在体育中心打乒乓球或篮球，故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“Sunday Afternoon Ride a bike in the park”可知周日下午在公园骑车，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“After 9:00 p. m.”以及“Listen to audiobooks (有声读物) (The book for this week is Animal Farm by George Orwell.)”可知有可能在听有声读物，故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“Monday Practise painting”以及“Saturday The painting class”可知每周一和六练习画画，故选A。 45．细节理解题。根据“Thursday After 9:00 p. m. Recite ancient poems (背诵古诗)”可知林同周四晚上会背诵古诗。故选D。 四、 A 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章就“如何管理体重”给出了建议。 46．词句猜测题。根据“We should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are rich in vitamins and dietary fiber”可知，蔬菜和水果富含维生素和膳食纤维，划线部分指代vegetables and fruit。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“We need to do at least 30 minutes of exercise every day”可知，每天需要至少锻炼30分钟，故一周需要至少锻炼210分钟。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“At the same time, we should cut down the time we spend on mobile phones”可知，花很多时间玩手机不是好的习惯。故选D。 49．主旨大意题。根据“But how can we manage our weight?”及文章可知，本文主要介绍了有关如何管理体重的建议。故选C。 50．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总起全文，提出“如何管理体重”这一话题；第二段、第三段、第四段分别从饮食、锻炼、睡眠三方面具体介绍了如何管理体重；最后一段总结全文，故本文的结构是总-分-总。故选B。 C 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何战胜懒惰的几种方法。 51．细节理解题。根据文章第⑤段“To fight family laziness, set an example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may finally follow your example”可知，为了对抗家庭懒惰，你应该树立榜样。饭后第一个收拾和洗碗。家里的其他人最终可能会效仿。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据文章第②段“By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.”可知，通过调节睡眠时间，为你多提供几个小时有意义的休息，你就能战胜一整天的懒惰。故选A。 53．词句猜测题。根据文章第④段“Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.”可知，完成一些任务后，用你喜欢的东西奖励自己，比如一顿美餐或一部电影。可推知，“reward”指完成任务后给予的奖励或奖品。故选C。 54．最佳标题题。全文围绕“如何战胜懒惰”展开，分别从睡眠、心态调整、消除诱惑、家庭榜样和锻炼等方面提出建议。故选B。 55．篇章结构题。第①段引入主题：懒惰可被战胜；第②~⑥段分述战胜懒惰的具体方法：充足的睡眠、心态、诱惑、家庭榜样和锻炼，结构为“总~分”。故选A。 D 56．B 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．B 【解析】本文围绕喝水展开，先讲喝水对身体的好处，通过调查表明多喝水的人更快乐、积极，分析人们喝水不足的原因，并给出让喝水有趣、提醒喝水的办法，最后呼吁养成喝水习惯，收获健康与快乐。 56．细节理解题。根据“It can also help with some health problems like headaches.”可知，可以解决头痛问题。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“The survey reported that people drinking more water felt much happier ...”可知，饮水多的人感觉更快乐。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“So it’s a good idea to carry a water bottle everywhere and set an alarm to tell them to drink water.”可知，可以通过带水瓶、设闹钟喝水。故选D。 59．词句猜测题。根据“One reason is that some people think plain water is very boring to drink. To make water taste better, they can put some fruits in it. Eating enough fruits and vegetables also helps, because people can get water from most of them.”可知，此句表示有些人认为白开水喝起来很无聊。为了让水味道更好，他们可以在里面放一些水果。所以plain water意思是“无颜色、味道的水（白水）”。故选C。 60．最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章主要介绍喝水的好处，并呼吁人们养成多喝水的好习惯。B选项“水如何帮助我们感到快乐和健康”符合题意。故选B。 E 61．D 62．C 63．E 64．G 65．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个有趣的人，并给出了一些建议。 61．根据下文的几条建议可知，空处应是引出这些建议的句子。选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。 62．根据“If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative.”可知，如果你从事新的工作或新的爱好，你会变得思想开放、有才华、有创造力，空处应该是学习新事物的优点，选项C“你的生活会更加丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选C。 63．根据“Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends.”可知，养成做运动的习惯可以帮助你变得有趣。当你做一些比如打篮球的运动时，你会交到更多的朋友。空处应该是介绍做运动的好处，选项E“它可以帮助你变得友好和自信。”符合语境。故选E。 64．根据“When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages.”可知，空处应是关于沟通的重要作用，选项G“沟通在生活中扮演着重要的角色。”符合语境。故选G。 65．根据“Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.”可知，每个人都喜欢说话，但只有少数人喜欢倾听。事实上，话太多不会让你变得有吸引力。相反，仔细倾听别人会帮助你变得有耐心和聪明。空处应与学会倾听有关，选项A“学会做一个好的倾听者”符合语境。故选A。 五、 66．interesting 67．them 68．parks 69．In 70．watching 71．together 72．books 73．so 74．go 75．my 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者所居住的美丽城镇，包括城镇中的电影院、游泳池、公园、图书馆和餐馆等地方，以及作者对这些地方的喜爱和个人喜好。 66．句意：它有很多有趣的地方。根据“places”是名词可知，其前用形容词做定语，此处是说有趣的地方，应用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 67．句意：以下是它们中的一些。根据“many places”可知，of介词后缺少宾语指代名词复数places，they的宾格形式them“他们”，宾格作宾语。故填them。 68．句意：我的城镇里有一家电影院、一个游泳池和两个公园。根据“You can see some children in the parks”可知，此处是两个公园，应用park的复数形式parks“公园”。故填parks。 69．句意：事实上，他们喜欢在那里跑来跑去。根据“they love to run around there”可知，此处为in fact“事实上”，in位于句首首字母大写。故填In。 70．句意：年轻人喜欢看电影，所以他们经常去电影院。根据“moive”可知，此处是看电影，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，此处用watch的动名词形式watching“观看”。故填watching。 71．句意：如果你喜欢游泳，你可以和你的父母一起去游泳池。根据“go to the pool with your parents”可知，此处用副词修饰动词go，应用together，go together意为“一起”。故填together。 72．句意：这个图书馆非常大，里面有很多书。根据“library”可知，图书馆里有许多书，book是名词单数，a lot of修饰名词复数，应用books“书”。故填books。 73．句意：我喜欢阅读，所以图书馆是我最喜欢的地方。根据“I like reading”和“the library is my favorite place”可知，此处缺少连词，因为我喜欢阅读，所以图书馆是我最喜欢的地方，用so“所以”。故填so。 74．句意：我经常在周末去那里。根据“the library is my favorite place”可知，图书馆是我最喜欢的地方，此处意为“我经常去那里”，应用动词go，often是一般现在时标志，主语是第一人称单数，故用动词原形go“去”。故填go。 75． 句意：我喜欢吃辣的东西，所以我最喜欢的是印度餐馆。根据“I love to eat something spicy”可知，此处是我最喜欢的，应该用I“我”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”，做定语。故填my。 六、 76．her 77．watches 78．parties 79．well 80．on 81．to be 82．flying 83．it 84．because 85．third 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了朋友们的各自爱好。 76．句意：唱歌已成为她最喜欢的爱好。根据“hobby”一词可知，此空需要形容词，结合英文提示，her符合句意。故填her。 77．句意：她每天唱卡拉OK，看很多音乐视频。根据“every day”可知，此句时态是一般现在时；主语是第三人称单数，结合英文提示，watches符合句意。故填watches。 78．句意：她经常在朋友的聚会上唱歌。根据“friends’”可知，此空需要名词复数；结合英文提示，parties符合句意。故填parties。 79．句意：约翰游泳游得很好。根据“swim”一词可知，此空需要一个副词修饰动词，结合英文提示，well符合句意。故填well。 80．句意：每个星期天他在游泳池里练习游泳。根据“Sundays”可知，此空需要一个介词，因为是具体的一天，因此on符合句意。故填on。 81．句意：他想有一天成为奥运会的游泳运动员。根据固定搭配“want to do sth.”可知，此空用动词不定式；结合英文提示，to be符合句意。故填to be。 82．句意：许多人对放飞模型飞机感兴趣。根据“in”一词可知，此空需要一个动名词作宾语；结合英文提示，flying符合句意。故填flying。 83．句意：他认为它既有趣又轻松。根据前句可知，放飞模型飞机既有趣又轻松，因此用代词it代替。故填it。 84．句意：但是现在，他每天都很忙，因为他要上初中三年级了。根据前后两句的关系可知，是因果关系，因此because符合句意。故填because。 85．句意：但是现在，他每天都很忙，因为他要上初中三年级了。根据“the”可知，此空需要一个序数词；结合英文提示，third符合句意。故填third。 七、 86． To enough sleep stay up 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“为了”、“充足的睡眠”和“熬夜”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查动词不定式作目的状语，to位于句首，首字母要大写；enough sleep“充足的睡眠”，作动词“get”的宾语，形容词enough“充足的”修饰不可数名词sleep；stay up“熬夜”，动词短语，空前有情态动词“should”，这里动词应用原形。故填To；enough；sleep；stay；up。 87． to buy kilo beef cheese 【解析】结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，所以动词buy“买”应用其不定式形式to buy；one kilo of beef“一公斤牛肉”，其中beef为不可数名词；cheese“奶酪”，不可数名词。故填to；buy；kilo；beef；cheese。 88． A homebody 【解析】由中英文对比可知，缺少“待在家里的人”，其英文表达是“homebody”，可数名词，根据“doesn’t”可知是单数，前面加不定冠词a。故填A；homebody。 89． get enough sleep stay up late 【解析】“得到”get；“足够的”enough，修饰名词时置于名词前；“睡眠”sleep，不可数名词；“熬夜到很晚”stay up late。to后接动词原形，构成动词不定式，作目的状语。故填get；enough；sleep；stay；up；late。 90． likes exercising full of energy 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“喜欢锻炼”和“充满活力”的英文内容。“like doing sth.”是指“喜欢做某事”，“喜欢锻炼”即“like exercising”；主语是“He”，第三人称单数，谓语动词“like”使用其第三人称单数形式“likes”；“be full of”是一个固定搭配，表示“充满”，“energy”表示“活力、能量”，“充满活力”则是“be full of energy”，主语为“he”，“be”动词使用“is”。故填likes；exercising；full；of；energy。 91． go for a walk 【解析】go for a walk“去散步”，would like to do sth“愿意做某事”。故填go；for；a；walk。 92． too much salt 【解析】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“太多的盐”，salt意为“盐”，不可数名词，用too much修饰。故填too；much；salt。 93． for breakfast 【解析】根据题干可知，此处应填for breakfast表示“当作早餐”。故填for；breakfast。 94． between meals 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“两餐之间”，其英文表达为between meals，介词短语。故填between；meals。 95． every morning Me too 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，every morning表示“每个早晨”；前句是肯定句，回答“我也是”，应用me too。故填every；morning；Me too。 八、 96． How to Be a Happy Student To be a happy student, I focus on study, sports, and food. First, I study hard to learn new things and do well in exams. It makes me feel proud. Second, I play sports like basketball with friends. It keeps me healthy and cheerful. Third, I eat healthy foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to stay energetic. By balancing these, I enjoy school life every day. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己从学习，运动，饮食这几个方面是如何做的； 第二步，给出评价并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注于 ②such as例如 [高分句型] First, I study hard to learn new things and do well in exams.（and连接的并列句） ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $