Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle（词汇语法）-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. My mother often tells me that a healthy ______ can help me keep fit. A. lifestyle B. cucumber C. lemon D. watermelon 2. —What kind of vegetable do you need for the salad? —I need a ______ to make it more refreshing. A. beef B. carrot C. chocolate D. pepper 3. This ______ is too sour for me; I prefer sweeter fruits. A. pork B. sweet C. lemon D. snack 4. My father likes to add some ______ to his soup to make it more flavorful. A. sugar B. pepper C. health D. delicious 5. Eating too much ______ is bad for your teeth because it has lots of sugar. A. sweet B. beef C. cucumber D. pork 6. We usually have three ______ a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. A. snacks B. meals C. pancakes D. pies 7. It's ______ for us to eat vegetables every day because they have many vitamins. A. important B. unhealthy C. delicious D. enough 8. Tom's ______ is not good because he never exercises and often eats fast food. A. diet B. health C. tooth D. homebody 9. I can't make the cake ______ eggs because they are necessary to make it soft. A. with B. without C. for D. about 10. My grandma often makes ______ for breakfast; they are thin and tasty. A. tofu B. porridge C. pancakes D. yogurt 11. You should put less ______ in the dish because too much of it is bad for your blood pressure. A. salt B. cheese C. chocolate D. beef 12. There is a ______ of milk in the fridge; you can drink it if you are thirsty. A. piece B. bowl C. packet D. carton 13. —How much rice do we need for dinner? —About one ______; there are five people in our family. A. kilo B. bottle C. piece D. packet 14. ______ you should eat more fruit instead of snacks; it's better for your health. A. Almost B. Maybe C. Than D. Most 15. Lily is taller ______ her sister Lucy; Lucy is only 150cm tall. A. than B. as C. so D. of 16. ______ all the students in our class like English because our English teacher is very kind. A. Almost B. Maybe C. Less D. Enough 17. My brother likes to eat ______; he often buys them from the supermarket after school. A. chips B. tooth C. teeth D. homebody 18. My father uses his ______ to work and check emails when he is not at home. A. tablet B. smartphone C. score D. point 19. My sister often uses a ______ to watch movies and play games on the sofa. A. smartphone B. tablet C. meal D. snack 20. Tom got a high ______ in the English exam because he studied hard for it. A. score B. point C. meal D. diet 21. Each correct answer in this test is worth one ______; you need 60 points to pass. A. score B. point C. snack D. meal 22. I usually have ______ for breakfast because it's warm and easy to digest. A. porridge B. pancake C. tofu D. chocolate 23. You should eat the ______ apple instead of just half of it; the skin has many nutrients. A. whole B. enough C. less D. most 24. Don't ______ the early bus tomorrow, or you will be late for school. A. miss B. need C. stay D. rest 25. After studying for two hours, you should take a ______ to relax your eyes and mind. A. rest B. snack C. meal D. point 26. My aunt made a strawberry ______ for dessert; it's sweet and has a crispy crust. A. pie B. yogurt C. tofu D. cucumber 27. I like to eat ______ for breakfast because it's rich in protein and good for my stomach. A. yogurt B. beef C. pork D. pepper 28. ______ students in our school walk to school; only a few take the bus. A. Most B. Less C. Enough D. Almost 29. You don't have ______ time to finish the work; you need to hurry up. A. enough B. less C. most D. almost 30. You should drink ______ cola and more water; cola has too much sugar. A. more B. less C. enough D. most 31. There is a ______ of cheese in the fridge; we can use it to make pizza. A. piece B. bowl C. bottle D. kilo 32. I need a ______ of rice to cook; please get it from the kitchen. A. bowl B. piece C. packet D. carton 33. My mother bought a ______ of juice from the shop; it's orange flavor. A. bottle B. kilo C. piece D. bowl 34. Jack is a ______; he likes to stay at home and read books instead of going out. A. homebody B. snack C. meal D. tooth 35. ______ is a kind of meat; it's often used to make dumplings in winter. A. Mutton B. Beef C. Pork D. Carrot 36. My little sister has a ______; she always asks for candies after meals. A. sweet tooth B. tooth C. teeth D. snack 37. Don't ______ too late at night because it will make you feel tired the next day. A. stay up B. miss C. rest D. need 38. Eating too much fast food is ______; it can make you fat and unhealthy. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. important D. delicious 39. We ______ to buy some vegetables and fruit; there is nothing left in the fridge. A. need B. miss C. rest D. stay 40. This dish is very ______; everyone in my family likes to eat it. A. important B. unhealthy C. delicious D. enough 答案及解析: 1. A 【解析】句意为“我妈妈经常告诉我健康的______能帮助我保持健康”。A选项“lifestyle”（生活方式）符合语境，健康的生活方式有助于保持健康；B“cucumber”（黄瓜）、C“lemon”（柠檬）、D“watermelon”（西瓜）均为具体食物，不符合“帮助保持健康”的整体概念，故选A。 2. B 【解析】句意为“——做沙拉你需要哪种蔬菜？——我需要一根______，让沙拉更清爽”。A“beef”（牛肉）、C“chocolate”（巧克力）均非蔬菜，排除；D“pepper”（甜椒）虽为蔬菜，但“a pepper”表述不常用，且“carrot”（胡萝卜）是常见沙拉食材，“a carrot”搭配正确，故选B。 3. C 【解析】句意为“这个______对我来说太酸了，我更喜欢甜一点的水果”。A“pork”（猪肉）、D“snack”（点心）非水果，排除；B“sweet”（糖果；甜食）虽可能甜，但不“酸”，“lemon”（柠檬）是典型的酸性水果，符合语境，故选C。 4. B 【解析】句意为“我爸爸喜欢在汤里加些______让汤更有味道”。A“sugar”（糖）加在汤里不符合常规口味；C“health”（健康）是名词，不能“加”在汤里；D“delicious”（美味的）是形容词，词性不符；“pepper”（胡椒粉）可用于调味，符合语境，故选B。 5. A 【解析】句意为“吃太多______对牙齿不好，因为它含有很多糖”。B“beef”（牛肉）、C“cucumber”（黄瓜）、D“pork”（猪肉）均不含大量糖，不会损害牙齿；“sweet”（糖果；甜食）含大量糖，符合“伤牙”的语境，故选A。 6. B 【解析】句意为“我们通常一天吃三______：早餐、午餐和晚餐”。A“snacks”（点心）是正餐之外的食物，不符合“三餐”概念；C“pancakes”（烙饼）、D“pies”（馅饼）是具体食物，不能表示“餐次”；“meals”（一餐）符合“三餐”的表述，故选B。 7. A 【解析】句意为“每天吃蔬菜对我们很______，因为蔬菜含有很多维生素”。B“unhealthy”（不健康的）与“吃蔬菜有益”相悖；C“delicious”（美味的）描述的是口感，而非“必要性”；D“enough”（足够的）不符合语境；“important”（重要的）体现吃蔬菜的必要性，故选A。 8. B 【解析】句意为“汤姆的______不好，因为他从不锻炼，还经常吃快餐”。A“diet”（日常饮食）侧重“饮食结构”，句中已提到“饮食”，此处更侧重整体“健康状况”；C“tooth”（牙齿）、D“homebody”（喜欢待在家里的人）与“不锻炼、吃快餐”导致的结果无关；“health”（健康）符合语境，故选B。 9. B 【解析】句意为“没有鸡蛋我做不了蛋糕，因为鸡蛋对让蛋糕变软很有必要”。A“with”（有）与句意相悖；C“for”（为了）、D“about”（关于）不符合“没有……就不能做”的逻辑；“without”（没有）符合语境，故选B。 10. C 【解析】句意为“我奶奶经常做______当早餐，它们又薄又好吃”。A“tofu”（豆腐）、B“porridge”（粥）、D“yogurt”（酸奶）均不符合“薄”的特征；“pancakes”（烙饼，薄饼）的特点是“薄且好吃”，符合语境，故选C。 11. A 【解析】句意为“你应该在菜里少放些______，因为放太多对血压不好”。B“cheese”（奶酪）、C“chocolate”（巧克力）、D“beef”（牛肉）与“血压”无直接关联；“salt”（盐）过量会影响血压，符合语境，故选A。 12. D 【解析】句意为“冰箱里有一______牛奶，如果你渴了可以喝”。A“piece”（块，片）常搭配“面包、奶酪”；B“bowl”（碗）常搭配“粥、米饭”；C“packet”（小袋）常搭配“盐、糖”；“carton”（硬纸盒，塑料盒）常搭配“牛奶、果汁”，“a carton of milk”（一盒牛奶）是正确搭配，故选D。 13. A 【解析】句意为“——晚餐我们需要多少米饭？——大约一______，我们家有五口人”。B“bottle”（瓶）常搭配“液体”；C“piece”（块，片）不搭配“米饭”；D“packet”（小袋）量太少，不符合“五口人”的需求；“kilo”（千克）用于计量米饭的重量，符合语境，故选A。 14. B 【解析】句意为“______你应该多吃水果而不是点心，这对你的健康更好”。A“Almost”（几乎）、C“Than”（比）、D“Most”（大多数）代入句中语法或语义不通；“Maybe”（也许，大概）用于提出建议，符合语境，故选B。 15. A 【解析】句意为“莉莉比她妹妹露西高，露西只有150厘米高”。“taller”（更高的）是比较级，后面需接“than”（比）构成比较结构；B“as”（和……一样）用于原级比较；C“so”（如此）、D“of”（……的）不符合比较级用法，故选A。 16. A 【解析】句意为“我们班______所有学生都喜欢英语，因为我们的英语老师很和蔼”。B“Maybe”（也许）语气太弱，与“老师和蔼导致学生喜欢”的肯定逻辑不符；C“Less”（较少的）、D“Enough”（足够的）代入句中语义不通；“Almost”（几乎）表示“接近全部”，符合语境，故选A。 17. A 【解析】句意为“我弟弟喜欢吃______，他放学后经常从超市买”。B“tooth”（牙齿，单数）、C“teeth”（牙齿，复数）与“吃”的动作无关；D“homebody”（喜欢待在家里的人）是指人，不能“吃”；“chips”（炸薯条；炸薯片）是可食用的零食，符合语境，故选A。 18. B 【解析】句意为“我爸爸不在家时，用他的______工作和查邮件”。A“tablet”（平板电脑）虽可用于工作，但“smartphone”（智能手机）更便于携带，适合“不在家”时使用；C“score”（分数）、D“point”（得分；要点）与“工作、查邮件”无关，故选B。 19. B 【解析】句意为“我妹妹经常用______在沙发上看电影和玩游戏”。A“smartphone”（智能手机）屏幕较小，不适合“在沙发上看电影”；C“meal”（一餐）、D“snack”（点心）与“看电影、玩游戏”无关；“tablet”（平板电脑）屏幕较大，适合在沙发上娱乐，故选B。 20. A 【解析】句意为“汤姆英语考试得了高______，因为他为此努力学习了”。B“point”（得分）侧重“单个题目或项目的分数”，不用于描述“考试整体成绩”；C“meal”（一餐）、D“diet”（日常饮食）与“考试”无关；“score”（分数，成绩）可用于描述考试的整体成绩，“high score”（高分）是固定搭配，故选A。 21. B 【解析】句意为“这次测试每道正确的题值一______，你需要60分才能及格”。A“score”（分数，成绩）侧重“整体成绩”，不用于描述“单个题目的分值”；C“snack”（点心）、D“meal”（一餐）与“测试分值”无关；“point”（得分）可用于描述单个题目的分值，“one point”（一分）符合语境，故选B。 22. A 【解析】句意为“我通常早餐喝______，因为它暖和且容易消化”。B“pancake”（烙饼）是可数名词，此处需用复数“pancakes”；C“tofu”（豆腐）、D“chocolate”（巧克力）不符合“暖和、易消化”的早餐特征；“porridge”（粥；麦片粥）是不可数名词，符合“暖和、易消化”的特点，故选A。 23. A 【解析】句意为“你应该吃______苹果，而不是只吃一半，苹果皮含有很多营养”。B“enough”（足够的）、C“less”（较少的）、D“most”（大多数的）均不符合“不只是一半”的语境；“whole”（全部的；整个的）表示“完整的苹果”，符合“吃整个苹果”的语义，故选A。 24. A 【解析】句意为“明天别______早班车，否则你上学要迟到了”。B“need”（需要）、C“stay”（停留）、D“rest”（休息）代入句中语义不通；“miss”（错过）符合“错过班车会迟到”的逻辑，故选A。 25. A 【解析】句意为“学习两个小时后，你应该______一下，放松你的眼睛和大脑”。B“snack”（点心）、C“meal”（一餐）是“吃的东西”，不能“放松眼睛和大脑”；D“point”（得分；要点）与“放松”无关；“rest”（休息时间）“take a rest”（休息一下）是固定搭配，符合“放松”的语境，故选A。 26. A 【解析】句意为“我姑姑做了一个草莓______当甜点，它很甜，还有酥脆的外皮”。B“yogurt”（酸奶）、C“tofu”（豆腐）、D“cucumber”（黄瓜）均没有“酥脆外皮”的特征；“pie”（馅饼）有“外皮”，“strawberry pie”（草莓馅饼）符合“甜点、有酥脆外皮”的描述，故选A。 27. A 【解析】句意为“我喜欢早餐吃______，因为它富含蛋白质，对我的胃好”。B“beef”（牛肉）、C“pork”（猪肉）是肉类，不适合作为常规早餐且消化较慢；D“pepper”（甜椒；胡椒粉）是蔬菜或调料，不符合“早餐主食”的定位；“yogurt”（酸奶）富含蛋白质，且对肠胃友好，符合语境，故选A。 28. A 【解析】句意为“我们学校______学生步行上学，只有少数人坐公交车”。B“less”（较少的）与“只有少数人坐公交”相悖；C“enough”（足够的）、D“almost”（几乎）代入句中语义不完整；“most”（大多数）表示“超过一半的学生”，与“少数人坐公交”形成对比，故选A。 29. A 【解析】句意为“你没有______时间完成这项工作了，你需要快点”。B“less”（较少的）、C“most”（大多数的）、D“almost”（几乎）代入句中语义不通；“enough”（足够的）“have enough time”（有足够的时间）是固定搭配，符合“需要快点”的语境，故选A。 30. B 【解析】句意为“你应该喝______可乐，多喝开水，可乐含有太多糖”。A“more”（更多的）与“多喝开水”相悖；C“enough”（足够的）、D“most”（最多的）不符合“少喝可乐”的建议；“less”（较少的）表示“减少可乐的摄入量”，符合语境，故选B。 31. A 【解析】句意为“冰箱里有一______奶酪，我们可以用它做披萨”。B“bowl”（碗）常搭配“液体或糊状食物”；C“bottle”（瓶）搭配“液体”；D“kilo”（千克）量太大，不符合“做披萨”的常规用量；“piece”（块，片）“a piece of cheese”（一块奶酪）是正确搭配，故选A。 32. A 【解析】句意为“我需要一______米来做饭，请从厨房拿一下”。B“piece”（块，片）不搭配“米”；C“packet”（小袋）量太少，不适合“做饭”；D“carton”（硬纸盒，塑料盒）常搭配“牛奶、果汁”；“bowl”（碗）“a bowl of rice”（一碗米）是日常计量米的常用搭配，故选A。 33. A 【解析】句意为“我妈妈从商店买了一______果汁，是橙子味的”。B“kilo”（千克）用于计量固体重量，不搭配“果汁”；C“piece”（块，片）、D“bowl”（碗）不用于计量“瓶装果汁”；“bottle”（瓶）“a bottle of juice”（一瓶果汁）是正确搭配，故选A。 34. A 【解析】句意为“杰克是个______，他喜欢待在家里看书，而不是出去”。B“snack”（点心）、C“meal”（一餐）是食物，不能指“人”；D“tooth”（牙齿）与“喜欢待在家”无关；“homebody”（喜欢待在家里的人）符合对杰克的描述，故选A。 35. A 【解析】句意为“______是一种肉，冬天常用来包饺子”。B“beef”（牛肉）、C“pork”（猪肉）虽也是肉，但“羊肉（mutton）”更常用于冬季包饺子，且题目需覆盖词汇表中的“mutton”；D“carrot”（胡萝卜）是蔬菜，排除，故选A。 36. A 【解析】句意为“我妹妹______，她总是在饭后要糖果”。B“tooth”（牙齿，单数）、C“teeth”（牙齿，复数）与“饭后要糖果”的行为无关；D“snack”（点心）不能描述“爱吃糖的习惯”；“have a sweet tooth”（爱吃甜食）是固定短语，符合语境，故选A。 37. A 【解析】句意为“别在晚上______太晚，否则第二天你会觉得累”。B“miss”（错过）、C“rest”（休息）、D“need”（需要）代入句中语义不通；“stay up”（熬夜）“stay up late”（熬夜到很晚）是固定短语，符合“第二天累”的逻辑，故选A。 38. B 【解析】句意为“吃太多快餐是______，它会让你变胖且不健康”。A“healthy”（健康的）与“变胖、不健康”相悖；C“important”（重要的）、D“delicious”（美味的）不符合“吃快餐的负面影响”的语境；“unhealthy”（不健康的）符合对快餐的评价，故选B。 39. A 【解析】句意为“我们______买些蔬菜和水果，冰箱里什么都没有了”。B“miss”（错过）、C“rest”（休息）、D“stay”（停留）代入句中语义不通；“need”（需要）“need to do sth”（需要做某事）是固定用法，符合“冰箱空了，需要买东西”的语境，故选A。 40. C 【解析】句意为“这道菜很______，我们家每个人都喜欢吃”。A“important”（重要的）、B“unhealthy”（不健康的）与“每个人都喜欢吃”相悖；D“enough”（足够的）不符合“描述菜的特征”的语境；“delicious”（美味的）是描述食物“让人喜欢吃”的常用形容词，故选C。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Eating too much sweet food is bad for our ______ (tooth). 2. My mother often tells me that a balanced ______ (diet) is good for health. 3. This kind of cake looks delicious and tastes ______ (sweet) . 4. He always ______ (stay) up late playing computer games, which makes him tired in class. 5. We should eat more vegetables to keep ______ (health) . 6. There is no ______ (watermelon) in the fridge. Let's go to buy some. 7. The ______ (lemon) juice is very sour. I don't like it. 8. My little sister has a ______ (sweet) tooth. She eats a lot of candies every day. 9. You need to eat ______ (little) meat and more vegetables to keep fit. 10. This restaurant serves ______ (delicious) food. Many people come here to eat. 11. It's ______ (importance) for us to have breakfast every morning. 12. He is a ______ (homebody) . He likes reading books at home on weekends. 13. There are two ______ (kilo) of apples in the basket. 14. She bought three ______ (carton) of milk from the supermarket. 15. How many ______ (bottle) of juice do you need? 16. ______ (maybe) we can go to the park this Sunday. 17. He is taller ______ (than) his brother. 18. ______ (near) all the students in our class like English. 19. My father needs ______ (have) a good rest after working for a long time. 20. There is a ______ (piece) of bread on the plate. 21. She added some ______ (salt) to the soup to make it taste better. 22. I bought two ______ (packet) of chips yesterday. 23. He has a ______ (health) lifestyle. He exercises every day and eats well. 24. This kind of food is ______ (healthy) . We shouldn't eat it too often. 25. Do you have ______ (enough) time to finish this work? 26. She ______ (miss) the early bus this morning, so she was late for school. 27. My mother made some ______ (pancake) for breakfast this morning. 28. I like eating ______ (tofu) with vegetables. It's good for health. 29. He got a high ______ (score) in the English exam. 30. Can you tell me the main ______ (point) of this story? 答案与解析: 1. teeth 【解析】tooth是可数名词，意为“牙，齿”，其复数形式是teeth。句中“our”表示“我们的”，后面需要接可数名词复数形式，所以填teeth。 2. diet 【解析】diet在此处为可数名词，意为“日常饮食”，前面有不定冠词“a”修饰，所以用单数形式diet。 3. sweet 【解析】sweet既可以作形容词，意为“甜的”，也可以作名词，意为“糖果；甜食”。句中“tastes”是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，所以填sweet。 4. stays 【解析】stay up是固定短语，意为“熬夜”。句子主语“He”是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是经常性的动作，用一般现在时，所以谓语动词stay要用第三人称单数形式stays。 5. healthy 【解析】health是名词，意为“健康”，其形容词形式是healthy，意为“健康的”。“keep+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”，所以填healthy。 6. watermelon 【解析】watermelon在此处表示“西瓜”这一水果，是可数名词，句中“is”表明此处用单数形式watermelon。 7. lemon 【解析】lemon在此处作定语，修饰名词“juice”，名词作定语通常用单数形式，所以填lemon。 8. sweet 【解析】“have a sweet tooth”是固定短语，意为“爱吃甜食”，此处sweet为形容词，修饰tooth，所以填sweet。 9. less 【解析】little的比较级是less，意为“较少的”。句中“and more vegetables”表示并列关系，前面也应用比较级，所以填less。 10. delicious 【解析】delicious是形容词，意为“美味的”，此处用来修饰名词“food”，符合语法规则，所以填delicious。 11. important 【解析】importance是名词，意为“重要性”，其形容词形式是important，意为“重要的”。“It's+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，所以填important。 12. homebody 【解析】homebody是可数名词，意为“喜欢待在家里的人”，前面有不定冠词“a”修饰，所以用单数形式homebody。 13. kilos 【解析】kilo是可数名词，意为“千克，公斤”，其复数形式是kilos。句中“two”表示数量，后面接可数名词复数形式，所以填kilos。 14. cartons 【解析】carton是可数名词，意为“硬纸盒，塑料盒”，其复数形式是cartons。句中“three”表示数量，后面接可数名词复数形式，所以填cartons。 15. bottles 【解析】bottle是可数名词，意为“一瓶(的量)；瓶子”，其复数形式是bottles。“How many”后面接可数名词复数形式，所以填bottles。 16. Maybe 【解析】maybe是副词，意为“也许；大概”，通常用于句首修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写，所以填Maybe。 17. than 【解析】than是介词兼连词，意为“比”，常用于比较级句子中，此处连接比较的对象“his brother”，所以填than。 18. Almost 【解析】almost是副词，意为“几乎”，此处用于句首修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写，所以填Almost。 19. to have 【解析】need在此处为实义动词，意为“需要”，其用法是“need to do sth.”，表示“需要做某事”，所以填to have。 20. piece 【解析】piece是可数名词，意为“块，片”，“a piece of”是固定搭配，意为“一块/一片……”，所以填piece。 21. salt 【解析】salt是不可数名词，意为“盐”，没有复数形式，所以填salt。 22. packets 【解析】packet是可数名词，意为“小袋；小包装纸袋”，其复数形式是packets。句中“two”表示数量，后面接可数名词复数形式，所以填packets。 23. healthy 【解析】health是名词，意为“健康”，其形容词形式是healthy，意为“健康的”。此处用来修饰名词“lifestyle”，所以填healthy。 24. unhealthy 【解析】healthy是形容词，意为“健康的”，其反义词是unhealthy，意为“不健康的”。根据后句“We shouldn't eat it too often.”可知，这种食物是不健康的，所以填unhealthy。 25. enough 【解析】enough既可以作形容词/代词，意为“足够(的)”，也可以作副词，意为“足够地”。此处修饰名词“time”，作形容词，所以填enough。 26. missed 【解析】miss是动词，意为“错过”。根据句中“this morning”和“was late”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，所以填missed。 27. pancakes 【解析】pancake是可数名词，意为“烙饼，薄饼”，其复数形式是pancakes。句中“some”表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数形式，所以填pancakes。 28. tofu 【解析】tofu是不可数名词，意为“豆腐”，没有复数形式，所以填tofu。 29. score 【解析】score是可数名词，意为“分数，成绩；比分”，前面有不定冠词“a”修饰，所以用单数形式score。 30. points 【解析】point是可数名词，意为“得分；要点；观点；地点”，其复数形式是points。句中“main”表示“主要的”，结合语境可知此处指故事的主要要点，不止一个，所以填points。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 她的生活方式很健康，每天都吃新鲜蔬菜。 Her ______ is very healthy and she eats fresh vegetables every day. 2. 夏天我喜欢吃西瓜，因为它多汁又凉爽。 I like eating ______ in summer because it is juicy and cool. 3. 妈妈在沙拉里放了一些黄瓜和胡萝卜，味道很好。 Mom put some ______ and ______ in the salad, and it tastes good. 4. 他需要少吃巧克力，因为吃太多对牙齿不好。 He ______ to eat ______ ______, because eating too much is bad for his ______. 5. 这顿饭有牛肉和豆腐，非常美味。 This ______ has ______ and ______, and it is very ______. 6. 没有健康的饮食，我们的身体就不能正常工作。 ______ a healthy ______, our bodies can't work properly. 7. 她是个喜欢待在家里的人，周末很少出去吃小吃。 She is a ______, and she seldom goes out to eat ______ on weekends. 8. 制作这个烙饼需要多少糖和盐？ How much ______ and ______ do we need to make this ______? 9. 他几乎每天都熬夜，这种习惯很不健康。 He ______ ______ ______ every day, and this habit is very ______. 10. 你有足够的钱买一公斤苹果和一小袋胡椒粉吗？ Do you have ______ money to buy one ______ of apples and a ______ of ______? 11. 柠檬的味道很酸，但它对我们的健康很重要。 A ______ tastes very sour, but it is very ______ for our ______. 12. 他今天错过了早餐，现在需要吃一些酸奶和馅饼。 He ______ breakfast today, and now he needs to eat some ______ and ______. 13. 大多数学生都有智能手机，但他们不应该在课堂上使用。 ______ students have ______, but they shouldn't use them in class. 14. 这瓶牛奶比那盒果汁更有营养，你可以多喝点。 This ______ of milk is more nutritious than that ______ of juice, and you can drink more. 15. 吃整个胡萝卜比喝胡萝卜汁更好，因为能保留更多营养。 Eating a ______ ______ is better than drinking carrot juice, because it keeps more nutrients. 16. 他爱吃甜食，所以总是在饭后吃很多糖果和蛋糕。 He ______ ______ ______ ______, so he always eats lots of ______ and cakes after meals. 17. 我们需要足够的休息时间，这样才能在考试中取得好分数。 We need ______ ______ ______ so that we can get good ______ in the exam. 18. 这盘菜里放了太多猪肉和甜椒，味道有点重。 There is too much ______ and ______ in this dish, and it tastes a bit strong. 19. 也许我们应该少吃炸薯条，多吃蔬菜来保持健康。 ______ we should eat fewer ______ and more vegetables to keep healthy. 20. 她今天做的羊肉汤很美味，大家都喝了两碗。 The ______ soup she made today is very ______, and everyone drank two ______ of it. 21. 没有足够的锻炼，即使有健康的饮食也没用。 ______ enough exercise, even a healthy ______ is useless. 22. 他每天都吃一块奶酪，说这样能补充身体需要的营养。 He eats a ______ of ______ every day, saying it can supply the nutrients his body ______. 23. 这个平板电脑上有很多学习资料，对提高成绩很有帮助。 There is a lot of learning material on this ______, and it is very helpful for improving ______. 24. 她因为熬夜，早上起得很晚，所以错过了早班车。 She ______ ______ ______ last night, so she got up late this morning and ______ the early bus. 25. 我们应该少喝含糖饮料，多喝白开水，这对健康更有益。 We should drink fewer drinks with ______ and more boiled water, which is more beneficial to our ______. 26. 这顿饭有粥、鸡蛋和小菜，虽然简单但很健康。 This ______ has ______, eggs and side dishes; it is simple but very ______. 27. 他买了两公斤猪肉和三盒豆腐，准备做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 He bought two ______ of ______ and three ______ of ______ to make a big dinner. 28. 重要的是养成良好的生活习惯，而不是只关注吃什么。 The ______ thing is to develop a good ______, not just focus on what to eat. 29. 她很少吃零食，因为她认为零食大多不健康，还容易让人发胖。 She seldom eats ______, because she thinks most of them are ______ and easy to make people fat. 30. 在这场比赛中，我们队的得分比他们队高，主要是因为我们准备得更充分。 In this game, our team's ______ is higher than theirs, mainly because we prepared more fully. 答案与解析： 1. lifestyle 【解析】根据汉语提示“生活方式”，对应的英文词汇是“lifestyle”，此处为单数形式，符合句子中“her”（她的）修饰单数名词的语法要求。 2. watermelon 【解析】“西瓜”对应的英文是“watermelon”，此处表示泛指“西瓜”这一水果类别，用单数形式即可，符合“eat + 水果名称（单数表泛指）”的表达习惯。 3. cucumber; carrot 【解析】“黄瓜”对应“cucumber”，“胡萝卜”对应“carrot”，句子中“some”（一些）后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处“cucumber”和“carrot”均为可数名词，用单数形式表示类别，符合日常表达逻辑。 4. needs; less chocolate; teeth 【解析】“需要”对应动词“need”，主语“he”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用“needs”；“少吃”用“eat less”，“巧克力”是不可数名词“chocolate”，故为“less chocolate”；“牙齿”对应“tooth”，此处指“他的牙齿”，常用复数形式“teeth”。 5. meal; beef; tofu; delicious 【解析】“顿饭”对应“meal”，空前有“this”，用单数；“牛肉”是“beef”（不可数名词），“豆腐”是“tofu”（不可数名词），直接使用原形；“美味的”对应形容词“delicious”，在句中作表语，符合语法结构。 6. Without; diet 【解析】“没有”对应介词“Without”，位于句首首字母大写；“饮食”对应“diet”，“a healthy diet”（一份健康的饮食）为常用搭配，用单数形式正确。 7. homebody; snacks 【解析】“喜欢待在家里的人”对应“homebody”，空前有“a”，用单数；“小吃”是“snack”，为可数名词，“eat snacks”（吃小吃）常用复数形式表示泛指，符合语境。 8. sugar; salt; pancake 【解析】“糖”是“sugar”（不可数名词），“盐”是“salt”（不可数名词），“how much”后接不可数名词，用原形；“烙饼”对应“pancake”，空前有“this”，用单数形式。 9. almost stays up; unhealthy 【解析】“几乎”对应“almost”；“熬夜”是固定短语“stay up”，主语“he”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用“stays up”；“不健康的”对应形容词“unhealthy”，在句中作表语，符合语法。 10. enough; kilo; packet; pepper 【解析】“足够的”对应“enough”，修饰名词“money”时位于名词前；“公斤”是“kilo”，“one kilo”（一公斤）用单数；“小袋”对应“packet”，“a packet of”（一小袋……）为固定搭配；“胡椒粉”是“pepper”（不可数名词），用原形。 11. lemon; important; health 【解析】“柠檬”对应“lemon”，空前有“a”，用单数；“重要的”对应形容词“important”，“be important for”（对……重要）为固定搭配；“健康”对应名词“health”（不可数名词），直接使用原形。 12. missed; yogurt; pies 【解析】“错过”对应动词“miss”，根据“today”和“now”可知“错过早餐”是过去发生的动作，用过去式“missed”；“酸奶”是“yogurt”（不可数名词），用原形；“馅饼”是“pie”，为可数名词，“some”后接复数“pies”。 13. Most; smartphones 【解析】“大多数”对应“Most”，修饰可数名词复数“students”；“智能手机”是“smartphone”，为可数名词，“most students”（大多数学生）对应的“智能手机”应用复数“smartphones”，符合逻辑。 14. bottle; carton 【解析】“一瓶（的量）”对应“bottle”，“this bottle of milk”（这瓶牛奶）用单数；“硬纸盒”对应“carton”，“that carton of juice”（那盒果汁）用单数，均符合“a + 容器名词 + of + 不可数名词”的搭配。 15. whole carrot 【解析】“整个的”对应形容词“whole”，修饰名词时位于冠词之后、名词之前；“胡萝卜”是“carrot”，空前有“a”，用单数“carrot”，“a whole carrot”（整个胡萝卜）符合表达习惯。 16. has a sweet tooth; sweets 【解析】“爱吃甜食”是固定短语“has a sweet tooth”，主语“he”是第三人称单数，用“has”；“糖果”对应“sweet”（可数名词），“lots of”后接复数“sweets”，符合语境。 17. enough rest time; scores 【解析】“足够的”是“enough”，“休息时间”是“rest time”（不可数名词短语），“enough rest time”（足够的休息时间）符合搭配；“分数”是“score”，为可数名词，“good scores”（好分数）用复数表示泛指。 18. pork; peppers 【解析】“猪肉”是“pork”（不可数名词），用原形；“甜椒”是“pepper”（可数名词），“too much”后接不可数名词，但此处“甜椒”指多个，用复数“peppers”，符合“there be”句型中“多个事物并列”的逻辑。 19. Maybe; chips 【解析】“也许”对应副词“Maybe”，位于句首修饰整个句子；“炸薯条”是“chip”，常用复数“chips”，“fewer chips”（更少的炸薯条）符合“fewer”后接可数名词复数的语法规则。 20. mutton; delicious; bowls 【解析】“羊肉”是“mutton”（不可数名词），用原形；“美味的”对应“delicious”，作表语；“一碗（的量）”是“bowl”，“two bowls of”（两碗……）用复数“bowls”，符合数量表达。 21. Without; diet 【解析】“没有”对应“Without”，位于句首首字母大写；“饮食”是“diet”，“a healthy diet”（一份健康的饮食）为常用搭配，用单数形式正确。 22. piece; cheese; needs 【解析】“块”对应“piece”，“a piece of”（一块……）为固定搭配；“奶酪”是“cheese”（不可数名词），用原形；“需要”对应动词“need”，主语“his body”是第三人称单数，一般现在时用“needs”。 23. tablet; scores 【解析】“平板电脑”对应“tablet”，空前有“this”，用单数；“成绩”是“score”，为可数名词，“improving scores”（提高成绩）用复数表示泛指，符合语境。 24. stayed up late; missed 【解析】“熬夜”是“stay up late”，根据“last night”可知用过去式“stayed up late”；“错过”对应“miss”，“错过早班车”是过去发生的动作，用过去式“missed”，与前文时态一致。 25. sugar; health 【解析】“糖”是“sugar”（不可数名词），“drinks with sugar”（含糖饮料）用原形；“健康”是“health”（不可数名词），“be beneficial to one's health”（对某人健康有益）为固定搭配。 26. meal; porridge; healthy 【解析】“顿饭”对应“meal”，空前有“this”，用单数；“粥”是“porridge”（不可数名词），用原形；“健康的”对应形容词“healthy”，在句中作表语，符合语法结构。 27. kilos; pork; cartons; tofu 【解析】“公斤”是“kilo”，“two kilos”（两公斤）用复数；“猪肉”是“pork”（不可数名词），用原形；“硬纸盒”是“carton”，“three cartons”（三盒）用复数；“豆腐”是“tofu”（不可数名词），用原形，均符合数量表达。 28. important; lifestyle 【解析】“重要的”对应形容词“important”，“the important thing”（重要的事）中“important”修饰名词“thing”；“生活方式”是“lifestyle”，“a good lifestyle”（良好的生活方式）用单数，符合搭配。 29. snacks; unhealthy 【解析】“小吃”是“snack”，为可数名词，“eat snacks”（吃小吃）用复数表示泛指；“不健康的”对应形容词“unhealthy”，在句中作表语，符合“be + 形容词”的语法结构。 30. score 【解析】“分数，比分”对应“score”，根据“our team's”（我们队的）和“is”可知此处指“一队的得分/比分”，用单数形式“score”，符合主谓一致原则。 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．We met a lot of ________ during our stay in ________. A．Germany; Germany B．Germany; German C．Germans; Germany D．Germans; German 2．—Is there ________ in the newspaper today, Betty? —Yes, there is ________ good news today. A．something interesting; too many B．anything interesting; too many C．nothing interesting; too much D．anything interesting; too much 3．Tommy does morning ________ to keep healthy and does maths ________at night. A．exercises; exercise B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercises D．exercise; exercise 4．—What else do we need for the party? —Some candles and ________. A．a kilo of apple B．one and a half kilo of apples C．two kilos of apple D．two kilos of apples 5．—Do you like ________? —Yes, I do. I like them very much. A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes D．tomatoe 6．________ are good for your eyes. A．Potato B．Tomatoes C．Tomato D．Potatos 7．You should eat ________ fruits and vegetables. A．a lot B．a lot of C．lot of D．much 8．—Lily, what else do you need to make the shake? —________. A．Three cups of milks B．Three cups of milk C．Three cups milks D．Three cup of milk 9．—How long does it take to go there? —It takes ________. A．half an hour B．a hour C．two hour D．half a hour 10．How much ________ do you need for the fried vegetable? A．sauce B．mushroom C．potato D．tomato 11．He is a good teacher with much ________. He often tells us his interesting ________. A．experiences; experiences B．experience; experiences C．experience; experience D．experiences; experience 12．My sister goes shopping ________. A．three time B．three C．three time every month D．three times a month 13．—How many ________ are there on the table? —Eighteen. A．milk B．milks C．bottle of milk D．bottles of milk 14．—Would you like ________ tea?   —No, thanks. I have drunk two ________. A．any, bottles of orange B．some, bottles of orange C．many, bottles of oranges D．few, bottle of oranges 15．—What can you see on the farm? —I can see some ________ and ________. A．sheep; plant B．sheeps; plant C．sheep; plants D．sheeps; plants 16．Mike is wearing a white shirt and ________. A．a black trouser B．a black trousers C．a pair of black trouser D．a pair of black trousers 17．The elephant is one of Thailand’s ________. A．symbol B．symbols C．a symbol D．the symbol 18．The forest is full of ______ and it’s beautiful. A．tree B．trees C．flower D．flowers 19．The Olympic Park is one of the ________ for the 2008 Olympic Games. A．place B．places C．city D．cities 20．Mr Smith gave us some ________ on reading English books. A．advice B．suggestion C．tip D．idea 21．—Can I help you? —Yes. ________, please. A．Two cup of teas B．Two cups of teas C．Two cups of tea D．Two cup of tea 22．—Could you give us ________ on learning math? —Sure. I’m glad to do that. A．a advice B．an advice C．some advice D．some advices 23．There are 25 _________ in my school. A．woman teachers B．women teachers C．women teacher D．woman teacher 24．All the ________ get fresh flowers on Women’s Day. A．woman teacher B．woman teachers C．women teachers D．women teacher 25．In our town, the number of teachers ________ about 500, and a number of them are ________. A．is; woman teachers B．are; women teachers C．are; woman teachers D．is; women teachers 26．Doing eye ________ a good way to keep your eyes healthy. A．exercise is B．exercise are C．exercises is D．exercises are 27．Come on, baby. Help yourself (随便吃) to some _________. A．fishes and chicken B．fishes and chickens C．fish and chickens D．fish and chicken 28．Many people think ________ are not good at driving. That’s not true. A．man drivers B．men drivers C．woman drivers D．women drivers 29．There are three _________ and five _________ of meat on the table. A．mango; kilos B．mangoes; kilos C．mango; kilos D．mangos; kilo 30．—Playing computer games________a lot of________.    —I don’t think so. I think it’s a waste of time to do it. A．are; fun B．is; fun C．are; funs D．is; funs 31．Don’t let your children sit at the desk and do Maths ________ all the time. Give him some time to ________ in the gymnasium. A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercise 32．________ Helen one of your best ________? A．Is; friend B．Is; friends C．Does; friends D．Does; friend 33．Kitty likes ________. She wants to learn all kinds of _______. A．dancing; dances B．dancing; dance C．dance; dancing D．to dance; dance 34．As one of the world’s favourite ________, there are over 2,000 kinds of tea ________ in China. A．drink; at all B．drinks; in all C．looks; after all D．members; of all 35．There are thirty ________ and eight hundred ________ in our school. A．woman teachers; girl students B．women teachers; girls students C．women teachers; girl students D．woman teachers; girls students 36．There are many ________ on the earth. A．ocean B．oceans C．a ocean D．the ocean 37．You can see ________ on the table and three ________ on the chair. A．five kilos of apples; knives B．three boxes of potatos; knives C．four kiloes of apples; knives D．two boxes of tomatoes; knifes 38．—To keep healthy, you should do more ________. —Yes, and I do morning ________ at school every day. A．exercises; exercise B．exercise; exercises C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercises 39．In recent years, ________ groundbreaking discoveries have been made by ________ from all over the world. A．a number of; woman scientists B．a number of; women scientists C．the number of; woman scientist D．the number of; women scientist 40．There is only a little ________ in the fridge. That’s not enough for breakfast. A．apple B．milk C．egg D．vegetable 二、完成句子 41．人类在科技方面取得了巨大进步。 have made great progress in science and technology. 42．公园里有各种各样的花。 There in the park. 43．他们住在遥远的村庄。 They live in . 44．每学期的校外实地考察对我们很有帮助。 The school are very helpful to us in every . 45．狗可以被训练得听从命令。 Dogs can be trained to . 46．你可以用剪刀剪剪纸。 You can paper-cuts . 47．切勿在社交媒体上分享个人信息。 Never on . 48．全世界有很多庆祝丰收的节日。 There are many celebrating the harvest . 49．琳琳的学校暑假周数最多。 Linlin's school has for the summer holiday. 50．王涛从他的父母那里学到了很多有用的技能。 Wang Tao has learned many from his parents. 51．棋盘上所有的方格都填满了大米。 All the are filled with rice. 52．高中的教学方法和初中的是不一样的。 in senior high schools are different from those in junior high schools. 53．眼含泪水，奶奶点了点头。 Grandma , her eyes. 54．你可以从假期经历中学到什么？ you holiday ? 55．别再吃快餐了，每天都要吃早餐。 Stop eating and have breakfast every day. 56．许多人认为畅销书是哈利·波特系列书之一。 Many people think the is one of the Harry Potter books. 57．这个男孩很饿，他想要一些刚做好的饼干。 The boy is very hungry and he wants some . 58．不同的食物需要不同的烹饪方法和工具。 Different food needs different and tools. 59．我们不能在课上吃零食。 We in class. 60．这些围巾在促销。 These are . 61．紫禁城占地大约72万平方米。 The Forbidden City is about 720,000 . 62．莉莉阅读技巧十分高超。 Lily has very good . 63．为了完成这个科学项目，孩子们在实验室里做了很多研究。 The children in the lab to finish the science project. 64．在一些特别的节日里，多种线上产品降价销售。 In some special , many kinds of from online stores are . 65．—你想尝些豆腐吗？它是由豆子制成的。 —哇，那听起来很美味。 —Do you want to try some tofu? It is made from . —Wow, that . 参考答案 一、 1．C 【解析】句意：我们在德国逗留期间遇到了很多德国人。 考查名词辨析。German德国人；Germany德国。根据“We met a lot of …”可知，此处表示遇到许多德国人，German“德国人”是可数名词，a lot of后接可数名词复数，所以第一空填Germans。根据“in …”可知，此处表示在德国，Germany“德国”是表示国家的名词，所以第二空填Germany。故选C。 2．D 【解析】句意：——贝蒂，今天报纸上有什么有趣的事吗？——是的，今天有太多好消息了。 考查不定代词和不可数名词的修饰词。something interesting有趣的事，用于肯定句；anything interesting有趣的事，用于疑问句和否定句；nothing interesting没什么有趣的事；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据“Is there...in the newspaper today, Betty?”及“Yes, there is...good news today.”可知，空一是一般疑问句，应用anything interesting；news是不可数名词，第二空应用too much。故选D。 3．B 【解析】句意：Tommy早上做早操以保持健康，晚上做数学练习。 考查名词。exercise意为“锻炼”，为动词或不可数名词；exercise意为“操，练习”，可数名词。根据“morning”可知，第一空应填名词的复数形式exercises表“早操”。根据“maths”意为“数学”可知，应填名词的复数形式exercises表“数学练习”。故选B。 4．D 【解析】句意：——我们还需要为聚会准备些什么？——一些蜡烛和两公斤苹果。 考查名词。kilo“公斤”，为可数名词，当数量大于“1”时需要用复数形式，排除选项B；apple“苹果”，为可数名词，一公斤或两公斤的苹果是不止一个的，apple应用复数形式，因此空处是two kilos of apples。故选D。 5．C 【解析】句意：——你喜欢西红柿吗？——是的，我喜欢。我非常喜欢它们。 考查名词复数形式。tomato西红柿，单数；tomatos错误形式；tomatoes西红柿，复数；tomatoe错误形式。根据“I like them very much.”可知，此处问的是是否喜欢“西红柿”这类事物，且需用复数形式。“tomato”以字母“o”结尾，其复数形式需加“-es”。故选C。 6．B 【解析】句意：西红柿对你的眼睛有好处。 考查名词辨析和复数。potato土豆；tomato西红柿。根据“good for your eyes.”和常识可知，西红柿富含维生素A和番茄红素，这两种成分对眼睛健康有益。根据“are”可知，名词用复数。故选B。 7．B 【解析】句意：你应该吃很多水果和蔬菜。 考查量词。a lot非常多；a lot of许多；lot of许多，正确形式为lots of；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“fruits and vegetables”可知，此处修饰可数名词复数，用a lot of最符合语境。故选B。 8．B 【解析】句意：——莉莉，你还需要什么来做奶昔？——三杯牛奶。 考查名词的数。milk是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除A项和C项；不可数名词的复数可以借助量词表示，此处表示“三杯牛奶”，应用Three cups of milk。故选B。 9．A 【解析】句意：——去那里需要多长时间？——需要半小时。 考查时间表达。分析选项，hour“小时”，可数名词，以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词应用an，排除B和D；当限定词为two时，hour应用其复数形式hours，排除C；half an hour“半小时”，表达正确。故选A。 10．A 【解析】句意：炒蔬菜需要多少酱汁？ 考查名词。sauce酱汁，不可数名词；mushroom蘑菇，可数名词；potato土豆，可数名词；tomato西红柿，可数名词。how much“多少”，后加不可数名词。故选A。 11．B 【解析】句意：他是一位经验丰富的好老师，经常给我们讲述他有趣的经历。   考查名词辨析。experience作不可数名词时意为“经验”，作可数名词时意为“经历”。第一空表示“丰富的教学经验”用不可数形式experience；第二空表示“有趣的经历”用可数名词复数experiences。故选B。 12．D 【解析】句意：我姐姐一个月去购物三次。 考查频率副词。根据“My sister goes shopping…”可知，time表示“次数”时，为可数名词，可排除AC选项，此处表达每月三次。故选D。 13．D 【解析】句意：——有多少瓶牛奶在桌子上？——18瓶。 考查不可数名词及其数的表达。How many后跟可数名词复数形式，milk为不可数名词，需借助量词“bottle”表示数量，且“bottle”要用复数形式。故选D。 14．B 【解析】句意：—— 你想要一些茶吗？—— 不了，谢谢。我已经喝了两瓶橙汁了。 考查不定代词用法和不可数名词的数。any一些，用于否定句或疑问句，修饰可数或不可数名词；some一些，用于肯定句，修饰可数或不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据“tea”可知，第一空修饰不可数名词，Would you like some...?是固定句型，表示礼貌地询问对方是否想要某物，期待得到肯定回答；第二空，根据“two”可知，其后接可数名词复数，这里“orange”表示“橙汁”，是不可数名词，bottle“瓶”要用复数。故选B。 15．C 【解析】句意：——你在农场看到了什么？——我可以看到一些绵羊和植物。 考查名词的数。some后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式，sheep单复同形；plant的复数为plants。故选C。 16．D 【解析】句意：迈克穿着一件白衬衫和一条黑裤子。 考查量词表达。trouser裤子，一般以复数形式出现，此外表示一条裤子，用a pair of修饰，故选D。 17．B 【解析】句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。 考查one of的用法。固定结构one of+名词复数“……之一”，空处用名词复数。故选B。 18．B 【解析】句意：这片森林满是树木，非常美丽。 考查名词辨析和名词的数。tree树木，单数形式；trees复数形式；flower花，单数形式；flowers复数形式。根据“The forest is full of...”可知，森林里面更可能有树木，且森林是一个较大的地方，因此里面的植物应用复数形式。故选B。 19．B 【解析】句意：奥林匹克公园是2008年奥运会的场地之一。 考查名词辨析及用法。place场地，单数；places场地，复数；city城市，单数；cities城市，复数。“one of the”后面接复数名词，排除AC；根据句意可知，奥林匹克公园是2008年奥运会的场地之一，places符合，故选B。 20．A 【解析】句意：史密斯先生给了我们一些关于阅读英文书籍的建议。 考查名词词义辨析。advice建议，是不可数名词；suggestion建议，为可数名词；tip提示；idea主意。根据“gave us some ... on reading English books”可知，应该是给出关于阅读英文书籍的一些建议，some后面应该跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选A。 21．C 【解析】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的。请来两杯茶。 考查不可数名词的表达。tea“茶”，不可数名词，没有复数形式，a cup of“一杯”，基数词two后应用名词复数形式。故选C。 22．C 【解析】句意：——您能给我们一些关于学习数学的建议吗？——当然。我很高兴这样做。 考查名词的单复数。advice意为“建议”，是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词修饰；而some既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词，这里some advice是指一些建议。故选C。 23．B 【解析】句意：我的学校有25名女教师。 考查复合名词的复数。根据空前的“25”可知，此处应用复数形式；“woman+名词”构成的复合名词，两个词都要变成复数，即women teachers。故选B。 24．C 【解析】句意：在妇女节那天，所有的女教师都能收到鲜花。 考查复合名词的复数形式。根据“All”可知，此处要填写名词复数，当由“man/woman+名词”构成复合名词变复数时，前后两个词都要变成复数形式，“woman”的复数是“women”，“teacher”的复数是“teachers”，所以“女教师”的复数形式是“women teachers”。故选C。 25．D 【解析】句意：在我们镇，教师的数量大约是500人，其中有很多是女教师。 考查主谓一致和名词的数。根据“the number of teachers”可知，the number of“……的数量”作主语，动词填单数is；根据“a number of them are”可知，第二空填复数名词，“女老师”的复数形式为“women teachers”。故选D。 26．C 【解析】句意：做眼保健操是保持眼睛健康的好方法。 考查名词的用法和主谓一致。exercise泛指一般的身体活动时，为不可数名词，在指具体的体操动作或具体练习题时，为可数名词，常用复数形式，此处指做眼保健操，要用复数形式，do eye exercises“做眼保健操”；单个动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。 27．D 【解析】句意：来吧，宝贝。请随便吃点鱼和鸡。 考查名词用法。根据“Help yourself to ...”可推出是随便吃点食物，fish在此处表示“鱼肉”，不可数，chicken在此处表示“鸡肉”，不可数。故选D。 28．D 【解析】句意：许多人认为女司机不擅长开车。这不是真的。 考查复合名词的数。man driver“男司机”，其复数为men drivers；woman driver“女司机”，其复数为women drivers。根据“Many people think ... are not good at driving.”及常识可知，通常认为女司机不擅长开车，由“are”可知，应用复数women drivers。故选D。 29．B 【解析】句意：在桌子上有3个芒果和5公斤肉。 考查名词的复数形式。mango芒果，复数形式是mangoes；kilo公斤，复数形式是kilos，根据基数词three和five可知，此处用名词复数。故选B。 30．B 【解析】句意：——玩电脑游戏很有趣。——我不这么认为。我认为这样做是浪费时间。 考查be动词和名词。are是，be动词复数形式；is是，be动词单数形式；fun乐趣，不可数名词；funs错误表达。根据“Playing computer games”可知动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故用is；fun意为“乐趣”，不可数名词。故选B。 31．D 【解析】句意：不要让你的孩子整天坐在书桌前做数学练习。给他一些时间去体育馆锻炼。 考查非谓语动词和名词复数形式。exercise练习，名词/锻炼，动词；exercises名词复数形式/动词第三人称单数。根据“do Maths...”和“Give him some time to...”可知，一空处是做数学练习，do Maths exercises表示“做数学练习”，空处需填名词复数exercises，排除A和C，又因二空处为给某人一些时间去锻炼，give sb some time to do sth表示“给某人一些时间去做某事”，二空前为不定式to，空处需填动词原形，exercise“锻炼”为动词原形。故选D。 32．B 【解析】句意：海伦是你最好的朋友之一吗？ 考查一般疑问句和“one of+可数名词复数形式”结构。分析题干和选项可知，此处表示“海伦是你最好的朋友之一吗”，即问句询问海伦的属性，且主语Helen表示单数，所以此问句应用be动词Is引导；结合“one of+可数名词复数形式”结构可知，第二空应选可数名称复数形式friends。故选B。 33．A 【解析】句意：Kitty喜欢跳舞。她想学习各种各样的舞蹈。 考查非谓语动词和名词复数。“like doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，表示长期的喜欢，符合句意。“all kinds of”意为“各种各样的”，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，“dance”作名词时是可数名词，要用复数形式。故选A。 34．B 【解析】句意：作为世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一，中国总共有2000多种茶。 考查名词和介词短语。drink“饮料”，名词；at all“全然，根本，究竟”；in all“总计”；after all“毕竟”；of all“在所有……中”。根据“As one of the world’s favourite”可知，one of后接名词复数，意为“……之一”；再根据“there are over 2,000 kinds of tea ... in China.”可知，中国总共有2000多种茶，第二空应用in all。故选B。 35．C 【解析】句意：我们学校有30名女教师和800名女学生。 考查复合名词复数辨析。根据“thirty”可知，“女教师”的复数形式为“women teachers”；根据“eight hundred”可知，“女学生”应用复数，形式为girl students。故选C。 36．B 【解析】句意：地球上有很多海洋。 考查名词的数。many“许多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式，ocean“海洋”复数形式为oceans。故选B。 37．A 【解析】句意: 你可以看到桌子上有五公斤苹果，椅子上有三把刀。 考查名词的复数形式及量词表达。“kilo”的复数形式是“kilos”；“box”的复数形式为“boxes”；“potato”的复数形式是“potatoes”；“knife”的复数形式是“knives”。本句中，只有选项A的“five kilos of apples”和“three knives”符合名词复数形式的使用规则，故选A。 38．B 【解析】句意：——为了保持健康，你应该多做运动。——是的，我每天在学校做早操。 考查名词用法。exercise表示“练习；操”，为可数名词；exercise泛指“锻炼，运动”时，为不可数名词。第一个空，根据“To keep healthy, you should do more...”可知，此空时指多做锻炼，exercise表示“锻炼”不可数；第二空，根据“do morning”可知，此空时指做早操，exercise表示“操”可数，用复数exercises。故选B。 39．B 【解析】句意：近年来，来自世界各地的女科学家取得了一些突破性的发现。 考查形容词短语和复合名词的复数。a number of很多；the number of……的数量。根据“groundbreaking discoveries have been made”可知此处指很多突破性的发现，用短语a number of，排除CD；woman scientist“女性科学家”的复数是women scientists。故选B。 40．B 【解析】句意：冰箱里只有一点牛奶。那不够做早餐。 考查名词辨析。apple苹果，是可数名词；milk牛奶，是不可数名词；egg鸡蛋，是可数名词；vegetable蔬菜，是可数名词。根据空前的“a little”可知，此处要用不可数名词。故选B。 二、 41． Human beings 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“人类”，对应的英文表达为human beings；该短语在句中作主语，位于句首时首字母需大写。故填Human；beings。 42． are all kinds of flowers 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少there be句型的be动词以及“各种各样的花”。“各种各样的”是形容词短语“all kinds of”；“花”是可数名词flower，此处应用复数形式flowers；there be句型表示“某地有某物”，主语名词flowers是复数，be动词应用are。故填are；all；kinds；of；flowers。 43． distant villages 【解析】distant“遥远的”，形容词作定语；villages“村庄”，名词复数，表示泛指。故填distant；villages。 44． field trips term 【解析】field trip“实地考察”，根据“are”可知，应是名词复数“trips”作主语；term“学期”，every后跟名词单数。故填field；trips；term。 45． follow/obey orders 【解析】听从“follow/obey”，动词；根据be trained to do sth.“被训练做某事”可知，动词用原形；命令“order”，用复数表示泛指。故填follow/obey；orders。 46． make with scissors 【解析】做剪纸：make paper-cuts，情态动词can后加动词原形；用剪刀：with scissors。故填make；with；scissors。 47． share personal information social media 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“在社交媒体上分享个人信息”，share“分享”；personal information“个人信息”，information是不可数名词；on social media“在社交媒体上”。此处是祈使句的否定形式“never+动词原形”。故填share；personal information；social media。 48． festivals all over the world 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“节日”和“全世界”的英文内容。“节日”英文是“festival”，句中“many”后接可数名词复数形式，“festival”需变为复数“festivals”；“全世界”英文表达为“all over the world”，是固定短语，在句中作地点状语。故填festivals；all；over；the；world。 49． the most weeks off 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，the most weeks“周数最多” ，off表示“休息”，表示暑假期间不工作。故填the；most；weeks；off。 50． useful skills 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，useful“有用的”，形容词，修饰名词；skills“技能”，可数名词，在句中作宾语。many“许多”，后接可数名词复数形式。故填useful；skills。 51． squares on the chessboard 【解析】square“方格”，All后跟名词复数；on“在上面”；the chessboard“棋盘”。故填squares；on；the；chessboard。 52． Teaching methods/ways 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“教学方法”的英文内容，“教学方法”的英文表达是“teaching methods/ways”。其中“teaching”为动名词作定语，修饰“methods/ways”，且此处表示泛指，用复数形式，“teaching”位于句首，首字母大写。故填Teaching；methods/ways。 53． nodded with tears in 【解析】根据中英文提示可知，句中时态为一般过去时；nod“点头”，动词，过去式为nodded；with“有”，介词，表示伴随；tear“眼泪”，可数名词，通常使用复数形式tears；in“在……中”，介词；with tears in her eyes“她眼含泪水”。故填nodded；with；tears；in。 54． What can learn from experiences 【解析】what“什么”；can“可以”，后跟动词原形；learn from“从……学到”，动词短语；experience“经历”，是可数名词，应用复数形式。故填What；can；learn；from；experiences。 55． fast food 【解析】fast food“快餐”，是不可数名词，故填fast；food。 56． best-selling book 【解析】best-selling book“畅销书”，有定冠词the修饰以及空后“is”，用单数名词，故填best-selling；book。 57． freshly-made biscuits 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“刚做好的饼干”，freshly-made“刚做好的”，biscuit“饼干”；some后接可数名词的复数形式，所以biscuit要变成复数形式biscuits。故填freshly-made；biscuits。 58． cooking methods 【解析】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“烹饪方法”，对应英文为cooking method，different后接可数名词的复数形式。故填cooking；methods。 59． can’t eat/have snacks 【解析】根据汉语提示可知，空格处缺少“不能吃零食”的英文。“can’t”表示“不能”，“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形；“eat/have”表示“吃”，使用动词原形；“snacks”表示零食的复数形式。句子描述的是一般性的规则，用一般现在时。故填can’t；eat/have；snacks。 60． scarves on sale 【解析】根据中英文提示及所给词汇可知，“围巾”scarf，被these修饰，用复数形式scarves；“在促销”常用固定短语on sale表达。故填scarves；on；sale。 61． square meters 【解析】“平方米”的表达为square meter，720,000后面的名词meter要用复数形式，故填square；meters。 62． reading skills 【解析】reading skill“阅读技巧”，此处表示类别，用复数名词，故填reading；skills。 63． did a lot of research/studies 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“做了很多研究”，“做”的英文表达为do，动词原形，结合句意可知，时态为一般过去时，所以此处应该填入其过去式did，作谓语；“很多”的英文表达为a lot of，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；“研究”的英文表达为research或者study，research，不可数名词，study，可数名词，此处应该填入其复数形式studies。故填did；a；lot；of；research/studies。 64． festivals products on sale 【解析】festival“节日”，可数名词，空前有some“一些”，用名词复数形式festivals；product“产品”，可数名词，空前有many kinds of“许多种”，用名词复数形式products；on sale“降价销售”，介词短语。故填festivals；products；on；sale。 65． beans sounds very delicious 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，第一空表达的意思是“豆子”。“豆子”译为“bean”，是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式“beans”；后三空表达的意思是“听起来很美味”。“听起来”译为“sound”，句子描述的是当前的感受，时态为一般现在时，主语“that”为第三人称单数，故“sound”用第三人称单数形式“sounds”；“很美味”译为“very delicious”，故填beans；sounds；very；delicious。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. My mother often tells me that a healthy ______ can help me keep fit. A. lifestyle B. cucumber C. lemon D. watermelon 2. —What kind of vegetable do you need for the salad? —I need a ______ to make it more refreshing. A. beef B. carrot C. chocolate D. pepper 3. This ______ is too sour for me; I prefer sweeter fruits. A. pork B. sweet C. lemon D. snack 4. My father likes to add some ______ to his soup to make it more flavorful. A. sugar B. pepper C. health D. delicious 5. Eating too much ______ is bad for your teeth because it has lots of sugar. A. sweet B. beef C. cucumber D. pork 6. We usually have three ______ a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. A. snacks B. meals C. pancakes D. pies 7. It's ______ for us to eat vegetables every day because they have many vitamins. A. important B. unhealthy C. delicious D. enough 8. Tom's ______ is not good because he never exercises and often eats fast food. A. diet B. health C. tooth D. homebody 9. I can't make the cake ______ eggs because they are necessary to make it soft. A. with B. without C. for D. about 10. My grandma often makes ______ for breakfast; they are thin and tasty. A. tofu B. porridge C. pancakes D. yogurt 11. You should put less ______ in the dish because too much of it is bad for your blood pressure. A. salt B. cheese C. chocolate D. beef 12. There is a ______ of milk in the fridge; you can drink it if you are thirsty. A. piece B. bowl C. packet D. carton 13. —How much rice do we need for dinner? —About one ______; there are five people in our family. A. kilo B. bottle C. piece D. packet 14. ______ you should eat more fruit instead of snacks; it's better for your health. A. Almost B. Maybe C. Than D. Most 15. Lily is taller ______ her sister Lucy; Lucy is only 150cm tall. A. than B. as C. so D. of 16. ______ all the students in our class like English because our English teacher is very kind. A. Almost B. Maybe C. Less D. Enough 17. My brother likes to eat ______; he often buys them from the supermarket after school. A. chips B. tooth C. teeth D. homebody 18. My father uses his ______ to work and check emails when he is not at home. A. tablet B. smartphone C. score D. point 19. My sister often uses a ______ to watch movies and play games on the sofa. A. smartphone B. tablet C. meal D. snack 20. Tom got a high ______ in the English exam because he studied hard for it. A. score B. point C. meal D. diet 21. Each correct answer in this test is worth one ______; you need 60 points to pass. A. score B. point C. snack D. meal 22. I usually have ______ for breakfast because it's warm and easy to digest. A. porridge B. pancake C. tofu D. chocolate 23. You should eat the ______ apple instead of just half of it; the skin has many nutrients. A. whole B. enough C. less D. most 24. Don't ______ the early bus tomorrow, or you will be late for school. A. miss B. need C. stay D. rest 25. After studying for two hours, you should take a ______ to relax your eyes and mind. A. rest B. snack C. meal D. point 26. My aunt made a strawberry ______ for dessert; it's sweet and has a crispy crust. A. pie B. yogurt C. tofu D. cucumber 27. I like to eat ______ for breakfast because it's rich in protein and good for my stomach. A. yogurt B. beef C. pork D. pepper 28. ______ students in our school walk to school; only a few take the bus. A. Most B. Less C. Enough D. Almost 29. You don't have ______ time to finish the work; you need to hurry up. A. enough B. less C. most D. almost 30. You should drink ______ cola and more water; cola has too much sugar. A. more B. less C. enough D. most 31. There is a ______ of cheese in the fridge; we can use it to make pizza. A. piece B. bowl C. bottle D. kilo 32. I need a ______ of rice to cook; please get it from the kitchen. A. bowl B. piece C. packet D. carton 33. My mother bought a ______ of juice from the shop; it's orange flavor. A. bottle B. kilo C. piece D. bowl 34. Jack is a ______; he likes to stay at home and read books instead of going out. A. homebody B. snack C. meal D. tooth 35. ______ is a kind of meat; it's often used to make dumplings in winter. A. Mutton B. Beef C. Pork D. Carrot 36. My little sister has a ______; she always asks for candies after meals. A. sweet tooth B. tooth C. teeth D. snack 37. Don't ______ too late at night because it will make you feel tired the next day. A. stay up B. miss C. rest D. need 38. Eating too much fast food is ______; it can make you fat and unhealthy. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. important D. delicious 39. We ______ to buy some vegetables and fruit; there is nothing left in the fridge. A. need B. miss C. rest D. stay 40. This dish is very ______; everyone in my family likes to eat it. A. important B. unhealthy C. delicious D. enough 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Eating too much sweet food is bad for our ______ (tooth). 2. My mother often tells me that a balanced ______ (diet) is good for health. 3. This kind of cake looks delicious and tastes ______ (sweet) . 4. He always ______ (stay) up late playing computer games, which makes him tired in class. 5. We should eat more vegetables to keep ______ (health) . 6. There is no ______ (watermelon) in the fridge. Let's go to buy some. 7. The ______ (lemon) juice is very sour. I don't like it. 8. My little sister has a ______ (sweet) tooth. She eats a lot of candies every day. 9. You need to eat ______ (little) meat and more vegetables to keep fit. 10. This restaurant serves ______ (delicious) food. Many people come here to eat. 11. It's ______ (importance) for us to have breakfast every morning. 12. He is a ______ (homebody) . He likes reading books at home on weekends. 13. There are two ______ (kilo) of apples in the basket. 14. She bought three ______ (carton) of milk from the supermarket. 15. How many ______ (bottle) of juice do you need? 16. ______ (maybe) we can go to the park this Sunday. 17. He is taller ______ (than) his brother. 18. ______ (near) all the students in our class like English. 19. My father needs ______ (have) a good rest after working for a long time. 20. There is a ______ (piece) of bread on the plate. 21. She added some ______ (salt) to the soup to make it taste better. 22. I bought two ______ (packet) of chips yesterday. 23. He has a ______ (health) lifestyle. He exercises every day and eats well. 24. This kind of food is ______ (healthy) . We shouldn't eat it too often. 25. Do you have ______ (enough) time to finish this work? 26. She ______ (miss) the early bus this morning, so she was late for school. 27. My mother made some ______ (pancake) for breakfast this morning. 28. I like eating ______ (tofu) with vegetables. It's good for health. 29. He got a high ______ (score) in the English exam. 30. Can you tell me the main ______ (point) of this story? 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 她的生活方式很健康，每天都吃新鲜蔬菜。 Her ______ is very healthy and she eats fresh vegetables every day. 2. 夏天我喜欢吃西瓜，因为它多汁又凉爽。 I like eating ______ in summer because it is juicy and cool. 3. 妈妈在沙拉里放了一些黄瓜和胡萝卜，味道很好。 Mom put some ______ and ______ in the salad, and it tastes good. 4. 他需要少吃巧克力，因为吃太多对牙齿不好。 He ______ to eat ______ ______, because eating too much is bad for his ______. 5. 这顿饭有牛肉和豆腐，非常美味。 This ______ has ______ and ______, and it is very ______. 6. 没有健康的饮食，我们的身体就不能正常工作。 ______ a healthy ______, our bodies can't work properly. 7. 她是个喜欢待在家里的人，周末很少出去吃小吃。 She is a ______, and she seldom goes out to eat ______ on weekends. 8. 制作这个烙饼需要多少糖和盐？ How much ______ and ______ do we need to make this ______? 9. 他几乎每天都熬夜，这种习惯很不健康。 He ______ ______ ______ every day, and this habit is very ______. 10. 你有足够的钱买一公斤苹果和一小袋胡椒粉吗？ Do you have ______ money to buy one ______ of apples and a ______ of ______? 11. 柠檬的味道很酸，但它对我们的健康很重要。 A ______ tastes very sour, but it is very ______ for our ______. 12. 他今天错过了早餐，现在需要吃一些酸奶和馅饼。 He ______ breakfast today, and now he needs to eat some ______ and ______. 13. 大多数学生都有智能手机，但他们不应该在课堂上使用。 ______ students have ______, but they shouldn't use them in class. 14. 这瓶牛奶比那盒果汁更有营养，你可以多喝点。 This ______ of milk is more nutritious than that ______ of juice, and you can drink more. 15. 吃整个胡萝卜比喝胡萝卜汁更好，因为能保留更多营养。 Eating a ______ ______ is better than drinking carrot juice, because it keeps more nutrients. 16. 他爱吃甜食，所以总是在饭后吃很多糖果和蛋糕。 He ______ ______ ______ ______, so he always eats lots of ______ and cakes after meals. 17. 我们需要足够的休息时间，这样才能在考试中取得好分数。 We need ______ ______ ______ so that we can get good ______ in the exam. 18. 这盘菜里放了太多猪肉和甜椒，味道有点重。 There is too much ______ and ______ in this dish, and it tastes a bit strong. 19. 也许我们应该少吃炸薯条，多吃蔬菜来保持健康。 ______ we should eat fewer ______ and more vegetables to keep healthy. 20. 她今天做的羊肉汤很美味，大家都喝了两碗。 The ______ soup she made today is very ______, and everyone drank two ______ of it. 21. 没有足够的锻炼，即使有健康的饮食也没用。 ______ enough exercise, even a healthy ______ is useless. 22. 他每天都吃一块奶酪，说这样能补充身体需要的营养。 He eats a ______ of ______ every day, saying it can supply the nutrients his body ______. 23. 这个平板电脑上有很多学习资料，对提高成绩很有帮助。 There is a lot of learning material on this ______, and it is very helpful for improving ______. 24. 她因为熬夜，早上起得很晚，所以错过了早班车。 She ______ ______ ______ last night, so she got up late this morning and ______ the early bus. 25. 我们应该少喝含糖饮料，多喝白开水，这对健康更有益。 We should drink fewer drinks with ______ and more boiled water, which is more beneficial to our ______. 26. 这顿饭有粥、鸡蛋和小菜，虽然简单但很健康。 This ______ has ______, eggs and side dishes; it is simple but very ______. 27. 他买了两公斤猪肉和三盒豆腐，准备做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 He bought two ______ of ______ and three ______ of ______ to make a big dinner. 28. 重要的是养成良好的生活习惯，而不是只关注吃什么。 The ______ thing is to develop a good ______, not just focus on what to eat. 29. 她很少吃零食，因为她认为零食大多不健康，还容易让人发胖。 She seldom eats ______, because she thinks most of them are ______ and easy to make people fat. 30. 在这场比赛中，我们队的得分比他们队高，主要是因为我们准备得更充分。 In this game, our team's ______ is higher than theirs, mainly because we prepared more fully. 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．We met a lot of ________ during our stay in ________. A．Germany; Germany B．Germany; German C．Germans; Germany D．Germans; German 2．—Is there ________ in the newspaper today, Betty? —Yes, there is ________ good news today. A．something interesting; too many B．anything interesting; too many C．nothing interesting; too much D．anything interesting; too much 3．Tommy does morning ________ to keep healthy and does maths ________at night. A．exercises; exercise B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercises D．exercise; exercise 4．—What else do we need for the party? —Some candles and ________. A．a kilo of apple B．one and a half kilo of apples C．two kilos of apple D．two kilos of apples 5．—Do you like ________? —Yes, I do. I like them very much. A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes D．tomatoe 6．________ are good for your eyes. A．Potato B．Tomatoes C．Tomato D．Potatos 7．You should eat ________ fruits and vegetables. A．a lot B．a lot of C．lot of D．much 8．—Lily, what else do you need to make the shake? —________. A．Three cups of milks B．Three cups of milk C．Three cups milks D．Three cup of milk 9．—How long does it take to go there? —It takes ________. A．half an hour B．a hour C．two hour D．half a hour 10．How much ________ do you need for the fried vegetable? A．sauce B．mushroom C．potato D．tomato 11．He is a good teacher with much ________. He often tells us his interesting ________. A．experiences; experiences B．experience; experiences C．experience; experience D．experiences; experience 12．My sister goes shopping ________. A．three time B．three C．three time every month D．three times a month 13．—How many ________ are there on the table? —Eighteen. A．milk B．milks C．bottle of milk D．bottles of milk 14．—Would you like ________ tea?   —No, thanks. I have drunk two ________. A．any, bottles of orange B．some, bottles of orange C．many, bottles of oranges D．few, bottle of oranges 15．—What can you see on the farm? —I can see some ________ and ________. A．sheep; plant B．sheeps; plant C．sheep; plants D．sheeps; plants 16．Mike is wearing a white shirt and ________. A．a black trouser B．a black trousers C．a pair of black trouser D．a pair of black trousers 17．The elephant is one of Thailand’s ________. A．symbol B．symbols C．a symbol D．the symbol 18．The forest is full of ______ and it’s beautiful. A．tree B．trees C．flower D．flowers 19．The Olympic Park is one of the ________ for the 2008 Olympic Games. A．place B．places C．city D．cities 20．Mr Smith gave us some ________ on reading English books. A．advice B．suggestion C．tip D．idea 21．—Can I help you? —Yes. ________, please. A．Two cup of teas B．Two cups of teas C．Two cups of tea D．Two cup of tea 22．—Could you give us ________ on learning math? —Sure. I’m glad to do that. A．a advice B．an advice C．some advice D．some advices 23．There are 25 _________ in my school. A．woman teachers B．women teachers C．women teacher D．woman teacher 24．All the ________ get fresh flowers on Women’s Day. A．woman teacher B．woman teachers C．women teachers D．women teacher 25．In our town, the number of teachers ________ about 500, and a number of them are ________. A．is; woman teachers B．are; women teachers C．are; woman teachers D．is; women teachers 26．Doing eye ________ a good way to keep your eyes healthy. A．exercise is B．exercise are C．exercises is D．exercises are 27．Come on, baby. Help yourself (随便吃) to some _________. A．fishes and chicken B．fishes and chickens C．fish and chickens D．fish and chicken 28．Many people think ________ are not good at driving. That’s not true. A．man drivers B．men drivers C．woman drivers D．women drivers 29．There are three _________ and five _________ of meat on the table. A．mango; kilos B．mangoes; kilos C．mango; kilos D．mangos; kilo 30．—Playing computer games________a lot of________.    —I don’t think so. I think it’s a waste of time to do it. A．are; fun B．is; fun C．are; funs D．is; funs 31．Don’t let your children sit at the desk and do Maths ________ all the time. Give him some time to ________ in the gymnasium. A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercise 32．________ Helen one of your best ________? A．Is; friend B．Is; friends C．Does; friends D．Does; friend 33．Kitty likes ________. She wants to learn all kinds of _______. A．dancing; dances B．dancing; dance C．dance; dancing D．to dance; dance 34．As one of the world’s favourite ________, there are over 2,000 kinds of tea ________ in China. A．drink; at all B．drinks; in all C．looks; after all D．members; of all 35．There are thirty ________ and eight hundred ________ in our school. A．woman teachers; girl students B．women teachers; girls students C．women teachers; girl students D．woman teachers; girls students 36．There are many ________ on the earth. A．ocean B．oceans C．a ocean D．the ocean 37．You can see ________ on the table and three ________ on the chair. A．five kilos of apples; knives B．three boxes of potatos; knives C．four kiloes of apples; knives D．two boxes of tomatoes; knifes 38．—To keep healthy, you should do more ________. —Yes, and I do morning ________ at school every day. A．exercises; exercise B．exercise; exercises C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercises 39．In recent years, ________ groundbreaking discoveries have been made by ________ from all over the world. A．a number of; woman scientists B．a number of; women scientists C．the number of; woman scientist D．the number of; women scientist 40．There is only a little ________ in the fridge. That’s not enough for breakfast. A．apple B．milk C．egg D．vegetable 二、完成句子 41．人类在科技方面取得了巨大进步。 have made great progress in science and technology. 42．公园里有各种各样的花。 There in the park. 43．他们住在遥远的村庄。 They live in . 44．每学期的校外实地考察对我们很有帮助。 The school are very helpful to us in every . 45．狗可以被训练得听从命令。 Dogs can be trained to . 46．你可以用剪刀剪剪纸。 You can paper-cuts . 47．切勿在社交媒体上分享个人信息。 Never on . 48．全世界有很多庆祝丰收的节日。 There are many celebrating the harvest . 49．琳琳的学校暑假周数最多。 Linlin's school has for the summer holiday. 50．王涛从他的父母那里学到了很多有用的技能。 Wang Tao has learned many from his parents. 51．棋盘上所有的方格都填满了大米。 All the are filled with rice. 52．高中的教学方法和初中的是不一样的。 in senior high schools are different from those in junior high schools. 53．眼含泪水，奶奶点了点头。 Grandma , her eyes. 54．你可以从假期经历中学到什么？ you holiday ? 55．别再吃快餐了，每天都要吃早餐。 Stop eating and have breakfast every day. 56．许多人认为畅销书是哈利·波特系列书之一。 Many people think the is one of the Harry Potter books. 57．这个男孩很饿，他想要一些刚做好的饼干。 The boy is very hungry and he wants some . 58．不同的食物需要不同的烹饪方法和工具。 Different food needs different and tools. 59．我们不能在课上吃零食。 We in class. 60．这些围巾在促销。 These are . 61．紫禁城占地大约72万平方米。 The Forbidden City is about 720,000 . 62．莉莉阅读技巧十分高超。 Lily has very good . 63．为了完成这个科学项目，孩子们在实验室里做了很多研究。 The children in the lab to finish the science project. 64．在一些特别的节日里，多种线上产品降价销售。 In some special , many kinds of from online stores are . 65．—你想尝些豆腐吗？它是由豆子制成的。 —哇，那听起来很美味。 —Do you want to try some tofu? It is made from . —Wow, that . ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $