辽宁省锦州市渤海大学附属高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

高三第一次阶段性考试答案 听力 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CBABA 16-20ACCAC 阅读 A 21-23CDC 24-27BDAC 28-31BDDA 32-35DCAB 七选五 36-40 FACBG 完型 41-45DACBB 46-50DABAD 51-55CBDAC 语法填空 56 Accomplished 57 an 58 to promote 59 as 60 agricultural 61 which 62 has risen 63 globally 64 Improving 65 solutions 小作文 Dear Edward, I'm thrilled to hear about your event on traditional Chinese sports. I highly recommend Tai Chi, an ancient martial art that emphasizes balance, fluid movements, and inner harmony. Tai Chi is ideal for beginners, as it requires no special equipment and accommodates all fitness levels. Its slow, gentle motions not only enhance flexibility and coordination but also cultivate mental tranquility,making it particularly appealing to foreigners seeking both exercise and relaxation. Moreover, as an embodiment of Chinese philosophy, Tai Chi offers profound cultural insights. I hope this suggestion proves helpful.Best wishes for a successful event! Yours, Li Hua 大作文 She waved me over with seriousness that left no room for hesitation. She pulled me aside, her eyes welling with disappointment. “Laughing at someone's struggle isn't funny," she said seriously. “Imagine if you couldn't express yourself. How would you feel?" I stared at my shoes, cheeks burning. She explained that the boy was unable to speak fluently ,but he didn’t want to be like this. As I listened, memories of my own insecurities flashed: the time when I had trouble speaking in front of the class, and struggled to tie my shoelaces. Guilt flooded me. “Everyone deserves kindness,"Mom concluded, placing a gentle hand on my shoulder. I nodded, determined to make an apology to him. With trembling steps, I approached the boy and gave him an awkward hug. “I'm sorry , ” I whispered. His eyes widened in surprise, then softened. Hesitantly, he hugged back. To break the ice, I asked if he liked hide-and-seek.His face lit up, and though he spoke slowly, he eagerly joined our game. By sunset, we were laughing as we chased each other across the grassland. That day taught me a lifelong lesson: true friendship thrives when we accept others' differences. Whether it's a speech obstacle or something else, kindness and respect build bridges that laughter alone can't cross. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度第一学期高三第一次阶段性考试 英语试题 注意事项：考试时间120分钟试题总分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman think of the lecture? A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Wonderful. 2.Where was the watch? A.On a chair. B.Under a tree. C.In the apartment. 3.What is the conversation mainly about? A.A visit to the TV station. B.A plan to spend the weekend. C.A place to have dinner. 4.What is the woman's weight now? A.54 kilos. B.60 kilos. C.66 kilos. 5.When did the man go to Universal Beijing Resort? A.Last summer. B.Last winter. C.This summer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Schoolmates. C.Manager and clerk. 7.Why will Steven go to Vancouver? A.To travel. B.To work. C.To study 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第1页共12页 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What does the man say about Tiger? A.He is a golf beginner B.He is the best amateur player. C.He is a top professional player 9.What is the hardest about golf according to the woman? A.Keeping the head down. B.Holding on to the last. C.Keeping the right arm straight. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.Who is absent today? A.Jane. B.Megan. C.Nicole. 11.What will Jack help do? A.Taking orders. B.Arranging the seats. C.Serving food. 12.Where is Mrs.Black going? A.To the garden. B.To the Grand Hall. C.To the Diamond Room. 13.What will Jack do right now? A.Change his clothes. B.Organize a meeting C.Make a call. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man invite the woman to do? A.Discuss his job. B.Have dinner with him. C.Do homework together. 15.What does the woman think of the man? A.Admirable B.Considerate. C.Intelligent. 16.What stops the man from doing more jobs? A.Rules of the university. B.Concern from his parents. C.His tight course schedule. 17.What will the man do next? A.Cook the woman a meal. 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第2页共12页 B.Send the database to the woman. C.Find job information for the woman. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is included in the program? A.Teaching locals Spanish. B.Building more communities. C.Learning about environmental issues. 19.How long does the program last? A.5 weeks. B.8 weeks C.12 weeks. 20.What lesson are the students expected to take away? A.Doing charity as much as possible. B.Valuing various learning opportunities. C.Working together to rebuild damaged home. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Working Out Helps Quiet the Mind WARM UP Push and pull Start with your hands in front of your chest and inhale through your nose.As you exhale through your mouth,press your palms away.Make fists and inhale,pulling your arms back toward your chest. While doing this exercise,think about pushing away stress and pulling in calm.Repeat three times. Why this move:For some,physically acting out a desired emotional state-calm and steadiness-can encourage your brain to experience it.Your brain is not only sending out signals to the rest of your body;it's receiving signals from you. ·BUILD INTENSITY Rock from side to side Plant your feet on the ground and gently bend your knees,relaxing your shoulders.Begin rocking at the pace of your thoughts.For instance,if your mind is racing,rock quickly.Then slow down your body as a way to slow your mind. 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第3页共12页 Why this move:Rocking can calm the nervous system by creating a sense of predictable pace and steadiness in the body. COOL DOWN Let out sighs of relief and give yourself a hug Inhale through your nose,and as you exhale,let out a sigh.Repeat three to six times,allowing the sigh to lengthen and deepen each time.Then,embrace yourself and hold for at least 10 seconds. Why this move:Sighing can help to bring in calm by increasing your oxygen intake and lowering your heart rate.Wrapping your arms around your body can create a sense of personal safety. 21.What are the workouts meant to do? A.Boost energy. B.Relax muscles. C.Relieve stress. D.Improve memory. 22.How can rocking from side to side calm you? A.By sending out signals. B.By absorbing more oxygen. C.By lowering the heart rate. D.By adjusting body movement. 23.What can self-embrace achieve when you cool down? A.Balance in the body. B.Sharpness in the brain C.A feeling of security. D.A mind of a faster pace. B Scientists report they have discovered water in materials collected during a Chinese moon mission.The water is in extremely small glass beads (that were found in the dirt where many meteorites (have hit the moon.The dirt was collected in 2020.Hejiu Hui of Nanjing University took part in the study,which was published recently in Nature Geoscience Hui said the beads differ in size from the width of one hair to several hairs.The amount of water inside was extremely small.Since billions even trillions of these beads exist on the moon,there could be a large amount of water.But mining it would be difficult,the research team said."Yes,it will require lots and lots of glass beads,"Hui said in an email."On the other hand,there are lots and lots of beads on the moon." 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第4页共12页 The findings are based on 32 glass beads randomly chosen from moon dirt collected on China's Chang'e 5 moon mission.More will be studied,Hui said.The beads are everywhere,which is the result of the cooling of melted material sent out by incoming space rocks."This shows water can be refilled on the moon's surface...a new water reservoir on the moon,"Hui said. The study's findings raise the possibility that water could be removed by heating the beads in future robotic missions.Still,more studies would be needed to show whether such water removals are possible or if the water would be safe to drink.Earlier studies found water in glass beads formed by volcanic activity on the moon.Those studies used material collected on the moon by American astronauts more than fifty years ago The American space agency NASA plans to put astronauts back on the moon's surface by the end of 2025.The astronauts will aim for the south pole where craters (are believed to be filled with frozen water. 24.Why did the scientists believe that there could be a large amount of water on the moon? A.The beads are big in size B.Billions even trillions of the glass beads exist on the moon. C.A reservoir has been found. D.Meteorites hit the moon hard. 25.What made the glass beads on the moon according to the Chinese research team? A.Robots from the earth. B.Volcanic activities C.American astronauts'activities. D.Fallen meteorites. 26..What can we infer from the passage? A.Researchers are expecting to find water on the moon. B.There is no way to remove water from the glass beads. C.The job of water removal can only rely on robots. D.Frozen water exists on the south pole of the moon. 27.Why does the author write this passage? A.To instruct us how water can be mined on the moon. B.To demonstrate how water is formed on the moon. C.To introduce the new discovery of water on the moon. 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第5页共12页 D.To prove the glass beads on the moon contain water. C A newly engineered type of soil can draw water out of thin air to provide plants with water and manage controlled release of fertilizer for a constant supply of nutrients. Supporting this exciting smart soil system is a hydrogel (material.In experiments, the soil containing hydrogels led to the growth of larger,healthier plants,compared to regular soil,all while using less water and fertilizer.The technology is also universal enough to be adopted across a wide range of climates,from dry regions to temperate areas. Agriculture today accounts for 70%of global freshwater withdrawals and up to 95%in some developing countries as our global population continues to rise.The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)emphasizes the importance of improving irrigation efficiency,adopting water-saving technologies and promoting crops with lower water footprints to insure sustainable food production and water resource management. Meanwhile,traditional farming methods,especially irrigation and fertilizing,face significant difficulties.As climate change intensifies and water resources become increasingly rare,the need for more efficient and sustainable irrigation practices has never been more urgent.Additionally, conventional fertilization techniques often result in too much nutrient exposure,reducing nutrient uptake efficiency and causing environmental pollution,and farmable land degradation. "The lack of water coupled with a growing population has an immediate impact on food security,"said Yu,professor of Materials Science in the Cockrell School."This new class of hydrogels offers a solution to meet the pressing needs for water and efficient nutrient uptake in modern sustainable agriculture." In experiments,plants rooted in the hydrogel soil saw a 138%increase in crop length compared to a control group in regular soil.And the improved soil can achieve 40%water savings, significantly reducing the need for frequent irrigation and insuring strong crop development. This research builds on previous discoveries involving hydrogels that can pull water from the atmosphere and make farming more efficient.The project will continue,and the researchers'next moves involve integrating different types of fertilizers and longer field tests. 28.What is special about the smart soil? A.It provides air to regular soil. B.It can absorb water from the air. C.It creates fertilizer with air. 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第6页共12页 D.It can be employed all over the world. 29.What is a challenge traditional farming methods face? A.The shortage of fertilizer. B.The lack of qualified seeds. C.The decrease of labor force D.The inefficient irrigation methods. 30.What does Professor Yu think of the new system? A.It is impractical. B.It is simple. C.It is time-consuming. D.It is far-reaching. 31.Which can be the best title for the text? A.Smart Soil Can Water and Feed Itself B.Hydrogels Will Take the Place of Soil C.Modern Agriculture Is Facing Drought D.Smart Soil Is Approved for Promotion D A tropical cyclone is an intense circular storm that originates over warm tropical oceans and is characterized by low atmospheric pressure,high winds,and heavy rain.Drawing energy from the sea surface and maintaining its strength as long as it remains over warm water,a tropical cyclone generates winds that exceed (119 km per hour.In extreme cases,winds may exceed 240 km per hour,and gusts may exceed 320 km per hour. Accompanying these strong winds are heavy rains and a shocking phenomenon known as the storm surge（风暴潮)，an elevation of the sea surface that can reach6 meters above normal levels. Such a combination of high winds and water makes tropical cyclones a serious danger for coastal areas in tropical and subtropical areas of the world.Every year during the late summer months (July-September in the Northern Hemisphere and January-March in the Southern Hemisphere), tropical cyclones strike regions as far apart as the Gulf Coast of North America,northwestern Australia,eastern India and Bangladesh. Tropical cyclones are known by various names in different parts of the world.In the North Atlantic Ocean and the eastern North Pacific they are called hurricanes,and in the western North Pacific around the Philippines,Japan,and China the storms are referred to as typhoons.In the western South Pacific and Indian Ocean they are variously referred to as severe tropical cyclones,tropical cyclones,or simply cyclones. Tropical cyclones are circular storms,generally about 320 km in diameter,whose winds swirl (around a central region of low atmospheric pressure.The winds are driven by this 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第7页共12页 low-pressure core and the rotation（转动)of Earth,which deflects(使转向)the path of the wind through a phenomenon known as the Coriolis force.As a result,tropical cyclones rotate in a counterclockwise (direction in the Northern Hemisphere and in a clockwise direction in the Southern Hemisphere. 32.Where does the energy of a tropical cyclone come from according to the passage? A.Atmospheric pressure. B.Strong winds. C.High temperatures. D.Sea surface. 33.What may happen to Bangladesh in August and September every year? A.It may enjoy pleasant weather of late summer. B.It may go through extremely long severe drought. C.It may suffer from disasters caused by tropical cyclones. D.It may enjoy the growth of the tourism industry 34.What does the underlined word "elevation"mean in the passage? A.Height. B.Width. C.Speed. D.Energy 35.Which column of a newspaper does this passage belong to? A.Wildlife. B.Nature. C.Culture. D.Entertainment. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 One of the most feared situations in the world is the nerves before a game.Despite being a very common phenomenon,the truth is that if you don't pay attention to it,it ends up ruining all the preparation you've done.36 A good rest is a fundamental requirement to compete well.Some athletes downplay ( this aspect.37 This is a serious mistake that puts both their performance and health at risk.If you're one of those people who get nervous before playing,you should focus on enhancing sleep habits the week before a competition.Having a rest schedule and limiting screen use before bed can promote rest. 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第8页共12页 38Athletes who receive mental training use precompetition routines.These are a series of actions that they repeat at important moments to help them concentrate and calm their nerves,like preparing the bag,warming up,or repeating a phrase several times.These can help them gain concentration before a competition. When having to face a rival in a changing context,a successful strategy is to spend time examining him.39 Although not everything can be predicted,it's useful to establish similar patterns.Lack of information and uncertainty are two causes of nervousness.Therefore, understanding your opponent is a very good idea to reduce anxiety before competing. Words have a power that often goes unnoticed.Think about a time when you felt overwhelmed and found someone to share it with.40Therefore,one way to reduce nerves before a game is to talk about it with whoever you're close to.It can be your coach,your teammates,your family,or anyone who you trust and is willing to listen to you. A.Some even reduce hours of sleep to continue training. B.The goal is to anticipate the movements of your opponents. C.Habits help you find peace of mind when you feel restless. D.All athletes have expectations regarding themselves and others. E.The most common way to do this is through breathing techniques. F.Let's see what the psychological tricks are to calm fears before a competition. G.You were surely relieved when you shared your inner thoughts and received a loving response. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) All it takes is one negative comment to ruin something you once loved.6-year-old Edie has a passion for art,spending hours at her drawing table to 41 herself creatively.One day at an after-school art club,her teacher 42her colorful landscape painting and said she'd done the assignment wrong.43,her mother took to social media to ask for support. "My 6-year-old daughter 44 this amazing scene at an after-school art club,"Gemma Leighton wrote."Her art teacher 45 her she had done it wrong?!You can't do art wrong!She was so _46 as art is her favorite thing to do.Can you please show Edie some 47 and like her painting?" It didn't take long before people left their positive 48. "I'm a professional artist and I love Edie's painting,"replied artist Jonathan Small."If her 49 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第9页共12页 knew anything about art he or she would have 50 that Edie included perspective (in the painting.” Gemma's post received so much support that she 51 to start a page online just for Edie's Art."I am so52 for everyone's encouragement because it's given my little girl such a boost to her 53 in art,"Gemma wrote in a follow-up post. This story is a good reminder that our words carry weight and power,which can make a big 54 to children's growth and development.Teachers are supposed to touch their lives55 every day. It's so important to support those around us,especially those who enrich the world with art! 41.A illustrate B.indicate C.define D.express 42.A.criticized B.discovered C.questioned D.praised 43.A.Thrilled B.awkward C.Annoyed D.Ashamed 44.A.wrote B.painted C.announced D.appreciated 45.A.advised B.told C.instructed D.declared 46.A.encouraged B.astonished C.devoted D.frustrated 47.A.support B.respect C.reputation D.fascination 48.A.paintings B.comments C.concepts D.suggestions 49.A.teacher B.classmate C.professor D.headmaster 50.A.brought out B.turned out C.put out D.found out 51,A.demanded B.expected C.determined D.suggested 52.A.generous B.grateful C.discouraged D.hopeful 53.A.attitude B.virtue C.experience D.confidence 54.A.difference B.point C.sense D.function 55.A.significantly B.permanently C.positively D.occasionally 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has successfully encircled the Taklimakan Desert,known as the "Sea of Death",with a sand-blocking green belt stretching 3,046 km.56(accomplish)on Nov.28,the project involved planting various trees,bushes,and other vegetation in Yutian County at the desert's southern edge This massive initiative took more than 40 years to complete the first 2,761 kilometers of the green belt.The final 285 kilometers required 57army of 600,000 people to plant desert-tolerant species such as red willow and sacsaoul ()Alongside the green belt,efforts have been made 高三英语学科第一次阶段性考试第10页共12页