内容正文:
2024年新高考Ⅰ卷——单词积累
A
habitat
restore
site
invasive
invade
removal
vital
sensitive resources
species
ridge
valley
require
arrangement
confirm
in advance
review
review the list
available
fill out
form
policy
parent
guardian
approval
sign
dirty
sunscreen
layers of clothing
training
tool
fulfill
community service
requirement
upcoming events
aim
aim to do =aim at doing
be aimed at doing
wildlife
mineral
mineral resources
conduct
ecosystem
biological research
biological
limit
habitat
uniform
be expected to do
at least
B
shortly after
perform
acupuncture
be ahead of
defensive
coworker
method
combine
treatment
occasionally
herbal medicine
conventional
alternative
alternative treatments
suffer from
muscle
drug
relief
relieve
ancient
work
technique
offer
offer sb sth.
offer sth.to sb.
a heart attack
put the dog to sleep
ease
additional
adjustment
approach
an approach to doing sth.
indication
membership
odd
strict
brave
rude
inspire
benefit from
save
save money
step
complexity
effectiveness
prove
point
emphasize
emphasis on
praise
sing high praise for
advocate
C
comprehension
whether…or…
screen
content
be content with
view content
effective
written word
cover
material
answer to
relate to
a variety of
factor
concentration
entertainment
mindset
tendency
multitask
consume
digital
digital content
confirm
finding
experimenter
experiment
pose
pose simple tasks
pose a threat
identify
identity
main idea
mental
abstraction
infer
draw inference
related to
physical property
property
prosperity
proper
literal
visual
geography
distinct
link…to…
mental aspect
propose
theory
approach
suit
mindset
devote
mental effort
engage
engage
engaging
assign
demonstrate
identical
role
provide
provides sb. with sth.
provide sth. for sb.
resource
available
maximize
mental focus
reflection
call for
educator
media (复数)
assume
contain
unlikely
explain
be ready to
notice
lightly
simpler
select
randomly
be suitable for
convenient
advanced skills
advanced
informative
imply
apply
multiply
multiple
teaching material
entirely
replace
shallow
ignore
D
in the race
document
extinct
record
citizen scientists
biodiversity
in the form of
detect
shift
assistant
observation
with the aid of
assistant
outnumber
primary
primary school
primary data
observational data
investigate
respond to
global change
a global dataset
insect
how well
biodiversity
pattern
particularly
aspect
sample
greater
likelihood
reveal
bias
coverage
favor
certain
makes sense
encounter
attractive
eye-catching
feature
imperfect
dataset
sample
observational
identification
upload
outdated
electronic
public exhibition
threaten
specimen
physical specimen
mobile application
analysis
quality
poor quality
improper
device
confirm
identity
hire
likelihood
guidance
七选五
speller
publish
submit
professionally
present
editor
vital
take the trouble to do
tolerate
correctly
reference books
laptop
plenty of
old-fashioned
a hard cover
leaf through
finger
precise
precious
previous
definition
identical
pronounce
volume
pick up
exactly
word combination
idiom
idiomatic phrases
origin
originate
usage
influential
dull
illustrate
cast your eye over
rewarding
take account of
context
pleasure
grammar
完形+语法
motivated
demotivated
folks
a marathon race
super
referring to
pure
boredom
jogging
cycling
go for a ride
go through
valley
be used to doing
uphill
quit
deserve
advantage
achievement
contribution
influence
risk
give up
go on
turn to
complain
approve
paint
park
principle
opponent
convince
convenient
admire
appeal
appealing
reliable
goal
mature
limit
语法填空+作文
greenhouse
structure
function
at the edge of
modern
functional
feature
contemporary
define
engineering techniques
closed
walk sb. through
for the first time
favourite
stand as
house
native habitat
fantastic scenery
refreshing
cherish
bloom
unforgettable
delay
departure
without a second thought
rank
confused
century
roll
queue
thin
out of order
pick sb. up
drop sb. off
generosity
souvenir
bless
timely
smoothly
gratitude
extend/express….
gratitude to
2
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$
2024年新高考Ⅰ卷——单词积累
A
habitat
n.栖息地
restore
v.修复restoration n.修复
site
n.地点
invasive
adj.侵袭的;侵入的
invade
v.入侵;侵略
removal
n.清除 remove v.去除;移动;搬开
vital
adj.至关重要的
sensitive resources
敏感资源
species
n.种类;物种
ridge
n.山脊
valley
n.山谷
require
v.要求requirement n.需要;要求
require doing= require to be done
arrangement
n.安排 arrange v.筹备;安排
confirm
v.证实;证明;确认
confirmation n.确认,认可;证实
in advance
提前
review
v.复习;检查;评论
review the list
查看列表
available
adj.可获得的;可找到的;有空的;可购得的
fill out
填写
form
n.表格;形式v.形成;组成
policy
n.政策
parent
父亲(或母亲)
guardian
n.监护人;保卫者
guard n./v.守卫;看守
approval
n.批准; 赞成
approve v.赞成;认可;批准
sign
v.签名;签字n.标志
dirty
adj.脏的v.弄脏
sunscreen
n.防晒霜
layers of clothing
几层衣服
training
n. 训练 trainer n.训练者
trainee /ˌtreɪˈniː/ n. 接受工作培训的人;练习生;实习生
tool
n.工具
fulfill
v.完成fulfilling adj.令人满意的;令人愉快的 fulfilled adj.感到满足的;觉得满意的
community service
n.社区服务
requirement
n.要求 require v.需要
upcoming events
即将举办的活动
aim
n.目标v.瞄准;力求达到aimless adj.没有目标的
with the aim of 以…为目标
aim to do =aim at doing
力争/旨在做某事
be aimed at doing
目的是(做)…;旨在(做)…主语一般是活动、措施等事物
wildlife
n.野生动植物wild adj.野生的
mineral
n.矿物mine n.矿 miner n.矿工
mineral resources
矿产资源
conduct
v.实施;传导(热或电等能量);组织;执行n.行为
ecosystem
n.生态系统
biological research
生物研究
biological
adj.生物学的biology n.生物(学)
limit
v.限制;限定 n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的limitless adj.无限制的
habitat
n.栖息地
uniform
n.制服; 校服
be expected to do
被期待做某事;有望做某事
at least
至少
B
shortly after
不久之后
perform
v.表演;执行;表现
performance n.表演;表现
acupuncture
n.针灸
be ahead of
在…前面;领先于;提前于
defensive
adj.防御的;防守的;戒备的defense n.防御,保卫
defend v.保护,保卫
coworker
n.同事
method
n.方法
combine
v.结合,联合
combination n.联合;结合
treatment
n.治疗; 处理;对待
treat v.治疗;对待;款待n.款待
occasionally
adv.偶尔地occasion n.时刻;场合
herbal medicine
草药
conventional
adj.常规的;传统的
alternative
adj.可供替代的
n.可供选择的事物
alternative treatments
替代疗法(身心疗法/草药/精油疗法/针灸)
suffer from
遭受;患病
muscle
n.肌肉
drug
n.药物,药品
relief
n.宽慰,轻松; 解脱;减轻,缓和
relieve
v.使减轻;缓解
ancient
adj.古老的,古老的
work
v. 起作用/有效
The medicine works.
technique
n.技巧,技术
offer
v./n.提供;供应
offer sb sth.
提供给某人某物
offer sth.to sb.
提供给某人某物
a heart attack
心脏病发作
put the dog to sleep
对动物实施安乐死
ease
v.缓解
additional
adj.额外的 addition n.加,增加
adjustment
n.调整
approach
n.方法 v.靠近
an approach to doing sth.
做某事的方法
indication
n.指示;表明迹象;暗示
indicate v.表明;显示
membership
n.会员
odd
adj.古怪的
strict
adj.严格的,严密的
brave
adj.勇敢的 bravery n.勇敢
rude
adj.粗鲁的
inspire
v.激励,鼓舞 inspiration n.灵感
benefit from
从...中受益
save
v.救;节省;储蓄;保存save…from从…中拯救/救出;解救,保护
save money
省钱
step
n.步伐;一步 v.迈步;行走
complexity
n.复杂性complex adj.复杂的
effectiveness
n.有效性effective adj.有效的effect n.结果;影响
prove
v.证明
point
v.指,指向… n.观点;看法;要点
emphasize
v.强调 emphasis n.强调
emphasis on
强调,注重…
praise
n./v.赞扬;称赞in praise of 赞扬
sing high praise for
高度赞扬
advocate
v.拥护;提倡;主张n.提倡者
C
comprehension
n.理解comprehend v.理解;领悟 comprehensive adj.综合的
whether…or…
无论是…还是…
screen
v.筛查;检查;审查n.屏幕
content
n.内容;目录adj.满意的v.满足, 满意
be content with
对……满足/满意
view content
查看内容
effective
adj.有效的,起作用的
written word
书面文字
cover
v.覆盖;占面积;足以支付;行走(一段路程);报道
n.掩蔽物;避难所;封面;罩子;盖子
material
n.材料
answer to
…的答案
relate to
与…有关
a variety of
各种各样的
factor
n.因素
concentration
n.集中concentrate v.集中;聚集concentrated adj.全神贯注的
entertainment
n.娱乐entertain v.娱乐entertainment n.款待;娱乐节目
mindset
n.心态;观念;思维
tendency
n.趋向 tend v.趋向;易于;照顾
multitask
n.多任务
consume
v.消费 consumer n.顾客
consumption n.消费;消耗
digital
adj.数字的
digital content
数字内容
confirm
v.证实
finding
n.研究的结果;发现
experimenter
n.实验者
experiment
vi.尝试;进行实验n.实验
pose
v.摆好姿势;造成(威胁、问题等);产生
pose simple tasks
提出简单的任务
pose a threat
造成威胁
identify
v.识别;确认;发现;鉴定;显示;找到;认出;说明身份
identity
n.本身;本体;身份
main idea
大意;主旨;中心思想
mental
adj.思想的; 精神的
abstraction
n.抽象 abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要
infer
v.推断;推理;推论
draw inference
得出推论
related to
与相关
physical property
物理性质
property
n.财产;性质;房地产;不动产
prosperity
n.繁荣;成功
proper
adj.适当的
literal
adj.字面意义的;真实的/不夸张的;确确实实的
visual
adj.视觉的;视力的
geography
n.地理
distinct
adj.不同的;清晰的
link…to…
把…与…联系起来
mental aspect
心理方面
propose
v.建议;提议
theory
n.学说
approach
v. 处理;靠近n.方法
suit
v.适合
mindset
n.心态
devote
v.专心于;献身devoted adj.忠诚的;挚爱的devotion n.挚爱;奉献
mental effort
脑力劳动
engage
v.参与, 参加;吸引;雇用; engaged adj.忙的; (电话)占线的;已订婚的engagement n.订婚,约会,约定
engage
v.吸引住(注意力、兴趣) ;从事
engaging
adj.有趣的;迷人的
assign
v.分派,布置
assignment n.任务;分配
demonstrate
v.证明;展示;演示
identical
adj.完全相同的
role
n.角色
provide
v.提供
provides sb. with sth.
为某人提供某物。
provide sth. for sb.
提供某事给某人
resource
n.资源
available
adj.可用的
maximize
v.最大化minimize v.使最小化;降低
mental focus
精神专注力
reflection
n.反射 reflect v.思考;反射
call for
需要; 要求
educator
n.教育家
educate v.教育 education n.教育
media (复数)
n.媒体;大众传播媒介medium n.媒介;介质;手段
assume
v.假定;认为
assumption n.假定;设想
contain
v.包含 container n.容器
unlikely
adj.不可能的
explain
v.解释 explanation n.解释
be ready to
准备好
notice
n.通告,布告v.看到;注意
lightly
adv.轻轻地;轻微地;轻柔地
simpler
更简单
select
v.选择 selection n.选择
randomly
adv.随机
be suitable for
适合…
convenient
adj.方便的 convenience n.方便
advanced skills
高级技能
advanced
adj.先进的
advance v./n.前进;提前;先进
informative
adj.提供有用信息的
imply
v.意味着;暗示;表明
apply
v.应用;申请 application n.申请书
applicant n.申请人
multiply
v.增加;繁殖;乘
multiple
adj.多种的;多样的 n.倍数
teaching material
教学材料
entirely
adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地
entire adj.整个的;完全的
replace
v.代替
shallow
adj.浅的;肤浅的
ignore
v.不理睬,忽视ignorance n.无知,愚昧 ignorant adj.无知的
D
in the race
在比赛中
document
v.记录n.文件
extinct
adj.灭绝的 extinction n.灭绝
record
n./v.n.记录;记载adj.创纪录的;空前的
citizen scientists
公民科学家(指非专业科研背景的普通公众)
biodiversity
n.生物多样性
in the form of
以..的形式
detect
v.发现; 查明
shift
v./n. 改变;转移;变换
assistant
n.助理assistance n.帮助
assist v.帮助;协助
observation
n.观察observe v.观察;庆祝;遵守
with the aid of
在…的帮助下
assistant
n.助理 assistance n.帮助
outnumber
v.多于
primary
adj.主要的;基本的
primary school
小学
primary data
原始数据;主要数据
observational data
观测数据
investigate
v.调查;侦查investigation n.调查
respond to
回应
global change
全球变化
a global dataset
全球数据集
insect
n.昆虫
how well
多么好;到什么程度
biodiversity
n.生物多样性
pattern
n.模式;典范;样板;图案;花样
particularly
特别地
aspect
n.方面,角度
sample
n.样本 v.采样,尝试
greater
更大(的)
likelihood
n.可能性
reveal
v.揭示
bias
n.偏见
coverage
n.覆盖范围;新闻报道
favor
v./n.喜爱;恩惠;赞成
favorable adj.赞成的;有利的
in favor of 赞成
certain
adj.某些,某一;确定的
makes sense
有道理;讲得通
encounter
n./v.遭遇; 遇到; 邂逅
attractive
adj.吸引人的
attraction n.有吸引力的事物,吸引
eye-catching
adj.引人注目的
feature
n.特色v.以…为特色;由…主演
imperfect
adj.不完美的
dataset
n.数据集
sample
n.样品
observational
adj. 观察的,观测的
identification
n.识别;鉴定;确定;确认
upload
v.上载; 上传
outdated
adj.过时的
electronic
adj.电子的
electronic devices 电子设备
public exhibition
公开展览
threaten
v.威胁
specimen
n.样品
physical specimen
物理样本
mobile application
移动应用
analysis
n.分析 analyze v.分析
quality
n.质量;品质
poor quality
质量差;劣质
improper
adj.不合适的proper adj.适当的
device
n.装置
confirm
v.确认
confirmation n.证实;确认书
identity
n.身份
hire
v.租用;租借;雇用
likelihood
n.可能性;可能
guidance
n.指导
七选五
speller
n.拼写者
publish
v.出版 publishment n.出版
submit
v.提交;屈服
professionally
adv.专业地;职业地
profession n.职业;专业
professional adj.专业的n.专业人员
present
adj.当前的;出席的n.礼物;目前
v.颁发;展现
editor
n.编辑; 主编
vital
adj.至关重要的
take the trouble to do
不辞辛苦地做;费力;费神做某事
tolerate
v.容许 tolerant adj.宽容的
tolerance n.容忍
correctly
adv.正确地
reference books
参考书
laptop
n.笔记本电脑
plenty of
很多
old-fashioned
adj.过时的,不时髦的
a hard cover
硬封面;精装书
leaf through
迅速翻阅;匆匆翻阅
finger
n.手指 fingerprint n.指纹
green fingers 高超的种植技能
precise
adj.准确的
precious
adj.珍贵的
previous
adj.以前的
definition
n.释义; 定义
identical
adj.完全相同的
pronounce
v.发音 pronunciation n.发音
volume
n.体积;容积;合订本;一卷,一册
pick up
拿起,提起;拾起;(不费力地)获得,学会; 好转
exactly
adv.确实如此;确切地
exact adj.准确的;确切的
word combination
单词组合; 词组
idiom
n.习语,成语
idiomatic phrases
习语
origin
n.起源;原点;出身;开端
original adj.最初的
originate
v.起源;发源
usage
n.用法
influential
adv.有影响的influence n./v.影响
dull
adj.枯燥无味的;迟钝的
illustrate
v.说明
cast your eye over
把你的目光投向;匆匆看;浏览某物
rewarding
adj.有益的;值得做的
take account of
考虑; 把…计算在内
context
n.上下文
pleasure
n.愉快;高兴
pleased adj.高兴的
pleasing adj.令人愉快的
grammar
n.语法
完形+语法
motivated
adj.有积极性的;有动机的
demotivated
adj.使失去动力的;消极的
folks
n.人们;各位
a marathon race
马拉松比赛
super
adj.超级的
referring to
谈及;提到;提及;指的是
pure
adj.纯净的
purely adv.纯粹地;清白地
boredom
n.厌烦
jogging
v.慢跑
cycling
n.骑自行车
go for a ride
出去兜风
go through
经历;经受;通过
valley
n.山谷
be used to doing
习惯于做某事
uphill
adj.上坡的 n. 上坡
quit
v.退出;离开;离任;离校
quit doing放弃/停止做
deserve
v.值得
advantage
n.有利条件
achievement
n.成就 achieve v.取得;实现
contribution
n.贡献
contribute v.捐献;贡献;投稿
make a contribution/ contributions to… 对…做出贡献
influence
n./v.影响
risk
n./v.风险; 冒…的风险
give up
放弃
go on
继续
turn to
求助于
complain
v.抱怨 complaint n.抱怨
approve
v.批准;赞成approval n.赞成;批准
paint
v. 涂;绘;画n.油漆;绘画颜料painting n.绘画;画
painter n.画家;油漆匠
park
v.停(车) n.公园;停车场
principle
n.原则
opponent
n.对手
convince
v.说服;使信服
convincing adj.令人信服的
convinced adj.确信的
convenient
adj.方便的 convenience n.方便
admire
v.赞美;钦佩;羡慕
admiration n.羡慕
appeal
v. 呼吁; 吸引;上诉
appealing
adj.吸引人的appeal vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁n.吸引力;呼吁
reliable
adj.可信赖的;可靠的
rely vi.依靠;信赖
goal
n.目标;(进球)得分
mature
adj.成熟的;到期的
limit
n./v.限制;限定
语法填空+作文
greenhouse
n.温室
structure
n.结构
function
n.作用,功能 v.起作用;运转
at the edge of
在...的边缘
modern
adj.现代的,当代的
functional
adj.实用的;作用的
function v.起作用;工作;运转
feature
n.特色v.以…为特色;由…主演
contemporary
adj.当代的;现代的;同一时代的
define
v.定义;界定
definition n.释义;解释
engineering techniques
工程技术
closed
adj.封闭的;关闭的
walk sb. through
陪某人走过;带某人走过
for the first time
第一次
favourite
n.特别喜爱的人(或事物)
adj.最喜欢的
stand as
作为
house
v.安置;容纳;储藏
native habitat
原生栖息地
fantastic scenery
绝美的风景
refreshing
adj.令人耳目一新的
cherish
v.珍惜
bloom
v.绽放,开花
unforgettable
adj.难忘的
delay
v.延迟
departure
n.出发,离去
depart v.离开,离去,起程
without a second thought
不假思索
rank
n.排名
confused
adj.困惑的
confusing adj.令人迷惑的confusion n.迷惑
confuse v.使迷惑
century
n.世纪
roll
v.滚动,摇摆
queue
n. 队列;行列vi.排队
thin
adj.瘦的;薄的;稀的
thinner /thinnest
out of order
出故障了
pick sb. up
接某人
drop sb. off
让某人下车
generosity
n.慷慨大方generous adj.慷慨的
souvenir
n.纪念品
bless
v.祝福,保佑
timely
adj.及时的
smoothly
adv.顺利地
smooth adj.光滑的; 顺利的v.使平滑;使光滑
gratitude
n.感激之情
extend/express….
gratitude to
向…表达谢意
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