内容正文:
厦门外国语学校
2025-2026学年九年级10月份巩固专项练习
英语
(试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
班级______姓名______座号______考号______
注意事项:
本试卷分为两大部分,选择题部分请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;非选择题部分请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
一、听力 (共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What does the woman think is the most important?
A. Interest. B. Study skills. C. A lot of practice.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Why won’t Jane try the new ride?
A. Because it’s seary.
B. Because it’s crowded.
C. Because it’s expensive.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What did Jim do on Father’s Day this year?
A. He made a card. B. He bought a tie. C. He cooked a meal.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a shop. B. In a parking lot. C. In a car factory.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. How old is Alice now?
A. She is twelve. B. She is fourteen. C. She is sixteen.
11. What does the man advise Alice to do?
A. Write the characters a few times.
B. Break the characters down into small parts.
C. Work with some Chinese friends in Xiamen.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Who is Jack?
A. The boy’s cousin. B. The boy’s brother. C. The boy’s uncle.
13. How often does Jack come back?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Four times a year.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. Why does Lily suggest going to the science museum?
A. Because there are some new things.
B. Because Alan has never been there.
C. Because it is not far from their homes.
15. Where will they go after visiting the museum?
A. To a park. B. To a cinema. C. To a restaurant.
注意:请将16-20题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Report Notice
Speaker
● Mr. Mike Wang, a 16
Topic
● Future 17 planning
Time & Place
● At 3:00 p.m. on 18 in the school library
Contents
● Stones, difficulties and 19 ask and answer
Presents
● 20
二、选择填空 (共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. The railway link would ________ the countryside with the big city.
A. fit B. equip C. connect
2. —Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said. Can you ________ it?
—Sure. I said we would have a new English teacher this term.
A. report B. repeat C. record
3. —________ weather it is! We can’t go out.
—Don’t worry. Let’s stay indoors instead.
A. What bad B. How bad C. What good
4. They celebrate Halloween ________ the night of October 31st.
A. at B. on C. in
5. —Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?
—I think we will if we ________ any classes
A. won’t have B. didn’t have C. don’t have
6. There are many kinds of T-shirts in the shop. I really don’t know ________.
A. which one to buy B. when to buy it C. what to buy
7. In China, people ________ celebrate National Day with a week-long holiday.
A. normally B. bravely C. wisely
8. This small bag is ________ for carrying keys and a phone when going out.
A. fascinating B. convenient C. inexpensive
9. —Do you know ________ the meeting?
—Tomorrow morning.
A. when they had
B. when they are going to have
C. when they were having
10. —Hi, Tom! Let’s take a ride on the boat tomorrow.
—________ I’m looking forward to it.
A. Sounds great! B. What a shame! C. Pardon me?
三、完形填空 (共10题:每小题1分,满分10分)
One morning, Tyson Crawley was driving to his office when he noticed the petrol (汽油) was running out. Realizing he needed to fill his car with petrol, he ____11____ to the nearest petrol station. At the station, the staff person filled his car with petrol. After paying, he ____12____ asked a man, “Excuse me, is there a coffee shop nearby?”
“Yes,” the man answered. “Just go east along the street to the end. You can see a bookstore on the ____13____ of the street. Turn right, and the coffee shop is on your right. It’s only about two hundred meters away, and there is no parking lot, ____14____ you’d better walk there.”
After thanking the man, Crawley walked to the coffee shop. Soon after he ordered a cup of coffee, he suddenly realized he had forgotten to bring his ____15____. Feeling embarrassed at the front desk, he didn’t know what he should do next. Just then, a ____16____ woman appeared and offered to pay for his coffee. Then Crawley quickly borrowed a pen and paper and asked the woman to ____17____ her phone number so that he could pay her back. The woman wrote something on the paper, ____18____ it, and handed it to Crawley.
A few minutes later, Crawley returned to his car. When he opened the paper, he was surprised. Instead of a phone number, the woman had written only a few words—“Just ____19____ it on.” At that moment, he understood this wasn’t about repayment. It was a(n) ____20____ to continue kindness. Putting the paper into his wallet as a reminder, Crawley started his car and drove away, feeling ready to offer help to someone in need.
11. A. rode B. walked C. rushed
12. A. directly B. seriously C. politely
13. A. part B. corner C. front
14. A. so B. as C. or
15. A. notebook B. wallet C. pen
16. A. kind B. brave C. smart
17. A. give away B. think of C. write down
18. A. folded B. reviewed C. checked
19. A. turn B. put C. pass
20. A. ability B. invitation C. address
四、阅读理解 (共三节,25小题;满分40分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中、选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分30分)
A
EMAIL
Lisa123@gmail.com
From: SamanthaXX@gmail.com
Dear Lisa,
How’s everything going? I just returned from a weight-loss camp, and I’m so excited to share my amazing experience with you.
Before going there, I had a really hard time losing weight. I learned about Weight Crafters and signed up for a month’s training. The trainers were nice to me. They encouraged me to exercise regularly (规律地) and eat healthily. They helped me develop healthy living habits. The camp was so helpful that I stayed two weeks longer. In the end, I lost 26 pounds!
If you want to make a change, give it a try!
Yours
Samantha
EMAIL
To: Lisa123@gmail.com
From: Kevin.Brown1001@gmail.com
Dear Lisa,
I hope this email finds you well! I’d like to share my wonderful experience at Able Camp during this summer holiday.
This two-week camp was very meaningful. We took part in all kinds of group activities and realized the importance of teamwork. We also got close to nature and discovered its beauty.
Thanks to this experience, I have become confident (自信的) now. I can speak in front of others without feeling nervous. It’s been a life-changing journey, and I’ve made some great friends along the way!
How’s your summer holiday? Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Kevin
21. What did Samantha do at the camp?
A. She lost a lot of weight. B. She practiced speaking.
C. She made some new friends. D. She learned to cook meals.
22. How long did Samantha stay at the camp?
A. For two weeks. B. For four weeks.
C. For six weeks. D. For eight weeks.
23. Kevin used to be ______.
A. shy B. heavy C. weak D. lonely
24. What did Kevin learn at the Able Camp?
①To work with others. ②To believe in himself.
③To develop healthy habits. ④ To enjoy and love nature.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
25. Why did Samantha and Kevin write to Lisa?
A. To ask for her advice on choosing a camp.
B. To encourage her to join a summer camp.
C. To talk about their holiday plans.
D. To share their camp experiences.
B
In early September, a debate about pre-prepared food (预制菜) started in China. Luo Yonghao, a well-known businessman, posted on social media Weibo that he felt “uncomfortable” after dining at Xibei, a famous restaurant brand in China. He said almost all dishes there were pre-prepared but overpriced, and called on the government to make laws forcing restaurants to tell people clearly if they use such food.
Xibei quickly fought back. Its founder Jia Guolong said none of Xibei’s dishes were pre-prepared and later opened its kitchens to the public to show that its dishes were fresh. This event pushed pre-prepared food into the spotlight and caused wide discussion.
On the positive side, pre-prepared food saves time for both restaurants and customers. Restaurants can make more dishes in less time with pre-prepared ingredients (食材), which makes the waiting time for customers shorter. For busy people at home, pre-prepared food also makes cooking easier—they just need to reheat it before eating. Besides, pre-prepared food can cut food waste. Factories that make it usually control ingredient amounts strictly, so fewer ingredients are thrown away.
However, pre-prepared food has its problems. Many people worry about its taste. Reheating may make the food less delicious, and some nutrients (营养) might be lost during processing. There are also worries about food safety. If the pre-prepared food is not stored or transported properly, it could go bad and harm people’s health. What’s more, some restaurants use pre-prepared food but don’t tell customers, which takes away people’s right to choose.
Now, more and more people hope there will be clearer standards (标准) for pre-prepared food, so that everyone can make informed choices.
26. What did Luo Yonghao ask the government to do about pre-prepared food?
A. Stop restaurants from using it.
B. Make laws to let restaurants mark its use.
C. Lower the price of pre-prepared dishes.
D. Punish restaurants that use it.
27. Why did Xibei open its kitchen to the public?
A. To show its dishes are fresh, not pre-prepared.
B. To teach customers how to cook its dishes.
C. To follow new government rules.
D. To attract customers with clean kitchens.
28. What does the underlined phrase “fought back” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. 放弃 B. 反驳 C. 沉默 D. 抢救
29. What is the writer’s attitude towards pre-prepared food?
A. It is perfect and should be widely used.
B. It is terrible and people had better not eat it.
C. It has both good and bad sides, needing better standards.
D. It is only suitable for busy people at home.
30. Why do people worry about the pre-prepared food?
A. It is always too expensive to afford.
B. It may lose nutrients during reheating and processing.
C. It makes the waiting time for customers longer.
D. It uses many fresh ingredients and causes waste.
C
Do you really know yourself? Developed by British psychologist Pip Wilson, the Blob Tree is a famous psycho-analyst test (心理测试) that helps you know your emotions (情感) and personalities.
Start the test: If you were the person in the picture, which location do you like?
Your answer might depend on lots of things. So the most important thing of this test is to know yourself, and then find your biggest potential (潜力) and balance in life.
31. How did the writer start the text?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example.
C. By raising a question. D. By having a discussion.
32. If you are thankful to the world, which location might you choose?
A. Number 3. B. Number 5. C. Number 13. D. Number 17.
33. Which of the following may describe Number 10 from the text?
A. They are willing to give their hands to people.
B. When they start a project, they often work hard.
C. When they face challenges, they give up quickly.
D. They can’t find solutions easily.
34. What can we infer from the text?
A. He who knows himself is wise. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
35. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text?
A. Nature and Environment B. Travel and Culture.
C. Science and Technology. D. People and Society.
第二节 (每小题1分,满分5分)
D
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Double Ninth Festival, also named Chongyang Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. On this day, people would like to drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine. The Chinese word for wine is “酒”, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for “long”, which means “forever”. Another special food for this festival is chrysanthemum cakes. The Chinese word for cake is “Gao”, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for “high”, showing great progress at work and in daily life.
It is hard to say when these customs began. But there are some stories about them. As recorded in a historical book of the sixth century, there lived a man named Huan Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang, who was an immortal (仙人). One day, the two were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He told Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the lunar month, disaster (灾难) will come to your hometown. You must go home at once. Remember to make a red bag for each one of your family members. Then you must all tie your bags to your arms, leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members be safe.”
On hearing this, Huan Jing rushed home and asked his family to do as his teacher said. The whole family drank some chrysanthemum wine. ▲ and tied them to their arms. Then they climbed a nearby mountain and did not return home until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and even the ox.
Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine have become the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival.
36. What special meaning does the chrysanthemum cake have?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37. When did the story in the passage happen?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
38 Why did Fei Changfang suddenly look upset according to Paragraph 2?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3 with no more than 6 words.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40. What did the family find when they returned?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三节 (每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Leaving your kids home alone for the first time is a big thing. It might make both of you feel nervous. ____41____ Here’s some advice for you.
Before leaving, you should sit down and discuss family rules with your kids, like when they should be home, how much time they can spend on screens, and whether their friends can visit them. ____42____
Safety should always come first when your kids stay home alone. Make sure they understand the importance of locking doors and windows. Prepare a first aid (急救) box, and show them how to use everything inside. ____43____ Teach them how to call those numbers to get help. Tell them what to do if a stranger knocks on the door or if they hear a strange noise outside.
____44____ Prepare convenience foods and healthy snacks, and show them how to use kitchen tools safely. Also, put their favourite books or toys where they can reach them. Build trust between you and your kids. Start small by leaving them home alone for a short time, and then slowly increase the time as they get more comfortable. Call them often to show your care and make them feel safe. When they manage things well on their own, remember to celebrate. ____45____
By taking the advice above, you can not only provide your kids with a good chance to become independent, but also make yourself less worried.
A. Clear rules help them know what to do.
B. Don’t forget about your kids’ daily needs.
C. But if you prepare well, the situation will be different.
D. Leave a mobile phone and a list of important phone numbers.
E. This helps make them grow confident and shows you believe in them.
五、按照课文内容默写句子,中文提示仅供参考 (共10小题;每空1分,满分15分)
Part A. (1’*5=5’)
46. 熟能生巧。
_______________________________________________________________.
47. 你通过大声读来学习英语吗?
_______________________
48. 泼水节太好玩啦!
What ______________________________!
49. 人们走上街头互相泼水。
People go on the streets to ______________________________.
50. 你能告诉我乐队今晚几点开始演奏吗?
Could you tell me ______________________________ this evening?
Part B. (1’*10=10’)
51. 因为我糟糕的语音,我害怕问问题。
_________ because of _________.
52. 听一些有趣的内容是语言学习的秘诀。
________ is ________ language learning.
53. 新年是亲朋好友欢聚一堂辞旧迎新的美妙时刻。
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to _________ and _________.
54. 看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点
It might seem _________ to _________.
55. 新年是清扫和洗去晦气的时候。
The new year is _________ and __________
六、情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56. — ________________________?
— It’s on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
57. —Do you know ________________________?
—The restaurant is on the second floor.
58. 你做英语阅读题的时候总是很慢,你想请教同学如何可以读得快点,你应该问:________________________?
59. 你跟David感慨香港的美食太棒啦,你可以说:
________________________ in Hong Kong!
60. 你想知道在哪里可以买到药,你应该这么有礼貌地问:
Excuse me, ________________________?
七、看图写话 (每题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1. English by
2. could, bank?
3. how, cute!
4. wonder, how
5. know, fun
61. ___________________________________________.
62. ___________________________________________?
63. ___________________________________________!
64. ___________________________________________.
65. ___________________________________________.
八、短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或单词等提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In the small town of Chinchilla in Australia, people celebrate one of the world’s most interesting festivals—Chinchilla Melon Festival (金吉拉西瓜节). ____66____ you are a visitor, this festival will be a special experience.
Why do people hold the festival in Chinchilla? Well, Chinchilla grows about 25 percent ____67____ the watermelons in Australia each year. The first melon festival in Chinchilla ____68____ (take) place in 1994. It was created to attract ____69____ (strange) from other places and cheer up people in Chinchilla. These people were having a hard time because of the drought (干旱). About 2,500 visitors went to the town then, ____70____ (express) their excitement for the event. Since then, people have celebrated the festival every two years in February.
The festival offers different kinds of watermelon-themed games. Have you ____71____ (try) watermelon skiing? In the game, people need to put their feet into watermelons and ski down a hill. It’s very ____72____ (excite). If you are strong and run ____73____ (quick), you can take part in the melon race competition. There are also many other fun competitions, such as breaking as many watermelons as possible in 60 seconds with ____74____ (you) own head!
If you feel tired after competing in these games, you can have a rest under a big tree and enjoy ____75____ cool treat—free watermelons!
九、作文 (15分)
76. 在我们的生活中,有些事情看起来很难完成,但是通过我们个人的努力或别人的帮助等,我们做到了。请以“I made it”为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
内容包括:
1. 你做到了什么事情;
2. 你是如何做到的;
3. 做完后你的感受或收获。
要求:
1. 短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校及其他相关信息。
2. 照抄试卷内容不得分。
I made it
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
厦门外国语学校
2025-2026学年九年级10月份巩固专项练习
英语
(试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
班级______姓名______座号______考号______
注意事项:
本试卷分为两大部分,选择题部分请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;非选择题部分请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
一、听力 (共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What does the woman think is the most important?
A. Interest. B. Study skills. C. A lot of practice.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Why won’t Jane try the new ride?
A. Because it’s seary.
B. Because it’s crowded.
C. Because it’s expensive.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What did Jim do on Father’s Day this year?
A. He made a card. B. He bought a tie. C. He cooked a meal.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where are the two speakers?
A In a shop. B. In a parking lot. C. In a car factory.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. How old is Alice now?
A. She is twelve. B. She is fourteen. C. She is sixteen.
11. What does the man advise Alice to do?
A. Write the characters a few times.
B. Break the characters down into small parts.
C. Work with some Chinese friends in Xiamen.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Who is Jack?
A. The boy’s cousin. B. The boy’s brother. C. The boy’s uncle.
13. How often does Jack come back?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Four times a year.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. Why does Lily suggest going to the science museum?
A. Because there are some new things.
B. Because Alan has never been there.
C. Because it is not far from their homes.
15. Where will they go after visiting the museum?
A. To a park. B. To a cinema. C. To a restaurant.
注意:请将16-20题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Report Notice
Speaker
● Mr. Mike Wang, a 16
Topic
● Future 17 planning
Time & Place
● At 3:00 p.m. on 18 in the school library
Contents
● Stones, difficulties and 19 ask and answer
Presents
● 20
二、选择填空 (共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. The railway link would ________ the countryside with the big city.
A. fit B. equip C. connect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这条铁路将把农村和大城市连接起来。
考查动词辨析。 fit适合;equip装备;connect连接。根据“The railway link would...the countryside with the big city.”可知,铁路连接大城市与农村。故选C。
2. —Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said. Can you ________ it?
—Sure. I said we would have a new English teacher this term.
A. report B. repeat C. record
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——不好意思,我没听清你说的话。你能重复一下吗?——当然。我说我们这学期会有一位新的英语老师。
考查动词辨析。report报告;repeat重复;record记录。根据“Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.”可知是没听清,所以请求对方重复一下。故选B。
3. —________ weather it is! We can’t go out.
—Don’t worry. Let’s stay indoors instead.
A. What bad B. How bad C. What good
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——多糟糕的天气啊!我们不能出去了。——别担心。我们还是待在室内吧。
考查感叹句。根据语境及选项可知,此句为感叹句,此句中“weather”是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词修饰,所以此感叹句应用“What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”的结构来表达,且根据“We can’t go out.”可知天气不好,所以应用“bad”来形容。故选A。
4. They celebrate Halloween ________ the night of October 31st.
A. at B. on C. in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们在10月31日的晚上庆祝万圣节。
考查介词辨析。 on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上;at用于具体时间点;in用于月份、年份、季节等。根据“the night of October 31st.”可知,具体到某一天的晚上要用介词“on”。故选B。
5. —Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?
—I think we will if we ________ any classes.
A. won’t have B. didn’t have C. don’t have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道我们这周六会去野餐吗?——我想如果我们没有任何课的话,我们会去的。
考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时(we will),从句用一般现在时(don’t have)。故选C。
6. There are many kinds of T-shirts in the shop. I really don’t know ________.
A. which one to buy B. when to buy it C. what to buy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:商店里有很多种T恤。我真的不知道买哪一件。
考查“疑问词+动词不定式”。which one to buy买哪一件;when to buy it什么时候买;what to buy买什么。根据“There are many kinds of T-shirts in the shop.”可知,已经知道要买T恤,所以排除C;商店里有很多种T恤,说明选择困难在于从多种T恤中挑选哪一件,因此用which one to buy。故选A。
7. In China, people ________ celebrate National Day with a week-long holiday.
A. normally B. bravely C. wisely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,人们通常用一周的假期来庆祝国庆节。
考查副词辨析。 normally通常;bravely勇敢地;wisely明智地。根据“celebrate National Day with a week-long holiday.”可知,国庆节放假一周是中国的常规安排,normally符合语境。故选A。
8. This small bag is ________ for carrying keys and a phone when going out.
A. fascinating B. convenient C. inexpensive
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:出门时,这个小袋子装钥匙和手机很方便。
考查形容词辨析。fascinating迷人的;convenient方便的;inexpensive便宜的。根据“for carrying keys and a phone when going out”可知,出门时用这个小袋子装钥匙和手机很方便,用convenient符合语境。故选B。
9. —Do you know ________ the meeting?
—Tomorrow morning.
A. when they had
B. when they are going to have
C. when they were having
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道他们打算什么时候开会吗?——明天早上。
考查宾语从句时态。根据答句“Tomorrow morning.”可知,问句是在询问会议的时间,且时间指向未来,因此从句需用一般将来时。故选B。
10. —Hi, Tom! Let’s take a ride on the boat tomorrow.
—________ I’m looking forward to it.
A. Sounds great! B. What a shame! C. Pardon me?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,汤姆!明天我们乘船去兜风吧。——听起来很棒!我很期待。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒;What a shame真遗憾;Pardon me请再说一遍。根据答句“I’m looking forward to it.”可知,Tom对提议表示赞同和期待。故选A。
三、完形填空 (共10题:每小题1分,满分10分)
One morning, Tyson Crawley was driving to his office when he noticed the petrol (汽油) was running out. Realizing he needed to fill his car with petrol, he ____11____ to the nearest petrol station. At the station, the staff person filled his car with petrol. After paying, he ____12____ asked a man, “Excuse me, is there a coffee shop nearby?”
“Yes,” the man answered. “Just go east along the street to the end. You can see a bookstore on the ____13____ of the street. Turn right, and the coffee shop is on your right. It’s only about two hundred meters away, and there is no parking lot, ____14____ you’d better walk there.”
After thanking the man, Crawley walked to the coffee shop. Soon after he ordered a cup of coffee, he suddenly realized he had forgotten to bring his ____15____. Feeling embarrassed at the front desk, he didn’t know what he should do next. Just then, a ____16____ woman appeared and offered to pay for his coffee. Then Crawley quickly borrowed a pen and paper and asked the woman to ____17____ her phone number so that he could pay her back. The woman wrote something on the paper, ____18____ it, and handed it to Crawley.
A few minutes later, Crawley returned to his car. When he opened the paper, he was surprised. Instead of a phone number, the woman had written only a few words—“Just ____19____ it on.” At that moment, he understood this wasn’t about repayment. It was a(n) ____20____ to continue kindness. Putting the paper into his wallet as a reminder, Crawley started his car and drove away, feeling ready to offer help to someone in need.
11. A. rode B. walked C. rushed
12. A. directly B. seriously C. politely
13. A. part B. corner C. front
14. A. so B. as C. or
15. A. notebook B. wallet C. pen
16. A. kind B. brave C. smart
17. A. give away B. think of C. write down
18. A. folded B. reviewed C. checked
19. A. turn B. put C. pass
20. A. ability B. invitation C. address
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Crawley在咖啡店遇到一位好心女士帮忙支付费用的故事。
【11题详解】
句意:他意识到要给汽车加油,他冲到了最近的加油站。
rode骑;walked走;rushed冲。根据“Tyson Crawley was driving to his office when he noticed the petrol (汽油) was running out.”可知,汽油快用完了,所以Crawley要冲去最近的加油站。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:在付完钱之后,他礼貌地问了一位男士。
directly直接地;seriously严肃地;politely礼貌地。根据“Excuse me, is there a coffee shop nearby?”可知,Crawley礼貌地询问他人。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:在街道的拐角处你可以看到一家书店。
part部分;corner角落;front前面。part不符合句意。front通常与介词in连用,表示在……前面。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:只有两百米远,没有停车场,你最好走到那里。
so所以;as因为;or或者。根据“It’s only about two hundred meters away, and there is no parking lot.”可知,距离不远而且没有停车场,所以最好步行。故选A。
15题详解】
句意:他突然意识到自己忘记带钱包了。
notebook笔记本;wallet钱包;pen钢笔。根据“Feeling embarrassed at the front desk, he didn’t know what he should do next.”可知,Crawley站在前台感到很尴尬,因为他忘记带钱包了。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:就在那时,一位善良的女士出现了并为他支付了咖啡的费用。
kind善良的;brave勇敢的;smart聪明的。根据“offered to pay for his coffee”可知,女人为Crawley支付了咖啡钱,这个女人很善良。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:Crawley迅速借了一支笔和一张纸并让女人在上面写下自己的电话号码,这样他就可以把钱还给女人了。
give away赠送;think of想出;write down写下。根据“The woman wrote something on the paper ...”可知,女人纸上面写下了文字。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:女人在纸上写下了一些文字,并折叠起来交给了Crawley。
folded折叠;reviewed回顾;checked检查。根据“When he opened the paper, he was surprised.”可知,纸被女人折叠起来了。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:把它传递下去。
turn转向;put放;pass传递。根据“At that moment, he understood this wasn’t about repayment.”可知,女人并没有留下号码让Crawley还钱,她希望Crawley将善意继续传递下去。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:这是一份传承善意的邀请。
ability能力;invitation邀请;address地址。根据“ Crawley started his car and drove away, feeling ready to offer help to someone in need.”可知,Crawley也愿意像女人一样去帮助有需要的人,这是一份来自女人传递善意的邀请。故选B。
四、阅读理解 (共三节,25小题;满分40分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中、选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分30分)
A
EMAIL
Lisa123@gmail.com
From: SamanthaXX@gmail.com
Dear Lisa,
How’s everything going? I just returned from a weight-loss camp, and I’m so excited to share my amazing experience with you.
Before going there, I had a really hard time losing weight. I learned about Weight Crafters and signed up for a month’s training. The trainers were nice to me. They encouraged me to exercise regularly (规律地) and eat healthily. They helped me develop healthy living habits. The camp was so helpful that I stayed two weeks longer. In the end, I lost 26 pounds!
If you want to make a change, give it a try!
Yours,
Samantha
EMAIL
To: Lisa123@gmail.com
From: Kevin.Brown1001@gmail.com
Dear Lisa,
I hope this email finds you well! I’d like to share my wonderful experience at Able Camp during this summer holiday.
This two-week camp was very meaningful. We took part in all kinds of group activities and realized the importance of teamwork. We also got close to nature and discovered its beauty.
Thanks to this experience, I have become confident (自信的) now. I can speak in front of others without feeling nervous. It’s been a life-changing journey, and I’ve made some great friends along the way!
How’s your summer holiday? Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Kevin
21. What did Samantha do at the camp?
A. She lost a lot of weight. B. She practiced speaking.
C. She made some new friends. D. She learned to cook meals.
22. How long did Samantha stay at the camp?
A. For two weeks. B. For four weeks.
C. For six weeks. D. For eight weeks.
23. Kevin used to be ______.
A. shy B. heavy C. weak D. lonely
24. What did Kevin learn at the Able Camp?
①To work with others. ②To believe in himself.
③To develop healthy habits. ④ To enjoy and love nature.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
25. Why did Samantha and Kevin write to Lisa?
A. To ask for her advice on choosing a camp.
B. To encourage her to join a summer camp.
C. To talk about their holiday plans.
D. To share their camp experiences.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是两封电子邮件,Samantha和Kevin分别向Lisa分享自己参加夏令营的经历。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Samantha的邮件中“In the end, I lost 26 pounds!”可知,她在夏令营中减掉了26磅,即减重很多。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Samantha的邮件中“signed up for a month’s training”和“The camp was so helpful that I stayed two weeks longer”可知,她原本报名参加一个月的训练,后来又延长了两周,因此总共是六周。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据Kevin的邮件中“Thanks to this experience, I have become confident (自信的) now. I can speak in front of others without feeling nervous.”可推知,他过去在别人面前说话会紧张,即他过去很害羞。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据Kevin的邮件内容,“We took part in all kinds of group activities and realized the importance of teamwork”对应①;“I have become confident now”对应②;“We also got close to nature and discovered its beauty”对应④。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读两封邮件可知,Samantha和Kevin都在邮件中向Lisa分享了各自参加夏令营的经历和收获。故选D。
B
In early September, a debate about pre-prepared food (预制菜) started in China. Luo Yonghao, a well-known businessman, posted on social media Weibo that he felt “uncomfortable” after dining at Xibei, a famous restaurant brand in China. He said almost all dishes there were pre-prepared but overpriced, and called on the government to make laws forcing restaurants to tell people clearly if they use such food.
Xibei quickly fought back. Its founder Jia Guolong said none of Xibei’s dishes were pre-prepared and later opened its kitchens to the public to show that its dishes were fresh. This event pushed pre-prepared food into the spotlight and caused wide discussion.
On the positive side, pre-prepared food saves time for both restaurants and customers. Restaurants can make more dishes in less time with pre-prepared ingredients (食材), which makes the waiting time for customers shorter. For busy people at home, pre-prepared food also makes cooking easier—they just need to reheat it before eating. Besides, pre-prepared food can cut food waste. Factories that make it usually control ingredient amounts strictly, so fewer ingredients are thrown away.
However, pre-prepared food has its problems. Many people worry about its taste. Reheating may make the food less delicious, and some nutrients (营养) might be lost during processing. There are also worries about food safety. If the pre-prepared food is not stored or transported properly, it could go bad and harm people’s health. What’s more, some restaurants use pre-prepared food but don’t tell customers, which takes away people’s right to choose.
Now, more and more people hope there will be clearer standards (标准) for pre-prepared food, so that everyone can make informed choices.
26. What did Luo Yonghao ask the government to do about pre-prepared food?
A. Stop restaurants from using it.
B. Make laws to let restaurants mark its use.
C. Lower the price of pre-prepared dishes.
D. Punish restaurants that use it.
27. Why did Xibei open its kitchen to the public?
A. To show its dishes are fresh, not pre-prepared.
B. To teach customers how to cook its dishes.
C. To follow new government rules.
D. To attract customers with clean kitchens.
28. What does the underlined phrase “fought back” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. 放弃 B. 反驳 C. 沉默 D. 抢救
29. What is the writer’s attitude towards pre-prepared food?
A. It is perfect and should be widely used.
B. It is terrible and people had better not eat it.
C. It has both good and bad sides, needing better standards.
D. It is only suitable for busy people at home.
30. Why do people worry about the pre-prepared food?
A. It is always too expensive to afford.
B. It may lose nutrients during reheating and processing.
C. It makes the waiting time for customers longer.
D. It uses many fresh ingredients and causes waste.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了罗永浩对西贝预制菜的指责,并由此引发对于预制菜的讨论和思考。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He said almost all dishes there were pre-prepared but overpriced, and called on the government to make laws forcing restaurants to tell people clearly if they use such food.”可知,他表示西贝几乎所有菜品都是预制菜但价格过高,并呼吁政府立法,强制餐厅明确告知顾客是否使用预制菜。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its founder Jia Guolong said none of Xibei’s dishes were pre-prepared and later opened its kitchens to the public to show that its dishes were fresh.”可知,西贝创始人贾国龙称西贝没有任何预制菜,随后向公众开放厨房,以证明其菜品新鲜。故选A。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Its founder Jia Guolong said none of Xibei’s dishes were pre-prepared and later opened its kitchens to the public to show that its dishes were fresh.”可知,在罗永浩的言论下,西贝创始人贾国龙称西贝没有任何预制菜,随后向公众开放厨房,以证明其菜品新鲜。以此举来反驳罗永浩预制菜的言论。所以此处fought back表示反驳。故选B。
【29题详解】
观点态度题。根据“For busy people at home, pre-prepared food also makes cooking easier—they just need to reheat it before eating. Besides, pre-prepared food can cut food waste. Factories that make it usually control ingredient amounts strictly, so fewer ingredients are thrown away.”可知,作者认为预制菜很方便也能减少浪费,“However, pre-prepared food has its problems.”可知,作者认为预制菜也有缺点,以及“Now, more and more people hope there will be clearer standards for pre-prepared food。”可知越来越多人希望有更清晰的标准。所以作者认为预制菜有好有坏,需要有更清晰的标准。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reheating may make the food less delicious, and some nutrients might be lost during processing.”可知,加热可能导致食物口感变差,且部分营养在加工过程中可能流失。故选B。
C
Do you really know yourself? Developed by British psychologist Pip Wilson, the Blob Tree is a famous psycho-analyst test (心理测试) that helps you know your emotions (情感) and personalities.
Start the test: If you were the person in the picture, which location do you like?
Your answer might depend on lots of things. So the most important thing of this test is to know yourself, and then find your biggest potential (潜力) and balance in life.
31. How did the writer start the text?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example.
C. By raising a question. D. By having a discussion.
32. If you are thankful to the world, which location might you choose?
A. Number 3. B. Number 5. C. Number 13. D. Number 17.
33. Which of the following may describe Number 10 from the text?
A. They are willing to give their hands to people.
B. When they start a project, they often work hard.
C. When they face challenges, they give up quickly.
D They can’t find solutions easily.
34. What can we infer from the text?
A. He who knows himself is wise. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
35. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text?
A. Nature and Environment B. Travel and Culture.
C. Science and Technology. D. People and Society.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了由英国心理学家Pip Wilson设计的“Blob Tree”情感与性格测试图。通过选择图中的位置,帮助人们认识自我,发现潜力,实现生活平衡。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。文章开头以“Do you really know yourself?”提出一个问题,引出下文的性格测试内容,属于以设问开头。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据图中对Number 5的描述“Be thankful for the good things around them”可知Number 5对生活充满感恩,符合题意。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据图中对Number 10的描述“work so hard that they succeed in almost anything they set out to do”可知他们在开始项目后会努力工作,符合B项。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“So the most important thing of this test is to know yourself, and then find your biggest potential (潜力) and balance in life.”可知文章强调了解自己很重要,这与“He who knows himself is wise.(知人者智,自知者明)”意义一致。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文涉及人的情绪、性格和自我认知,属于社会心理类话题,最可能出现在“People and Society”栏目。故选D。
第二节 (每小题1分,满分5分)
D
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Double Ninth Festival, also named Chongyang Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. On this day, people would like to drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine. The Chinese word for wine is “酒”, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for “long”, which means “forever”. Another special food for this festival is chrysanthemum cakes. The Chinese word for cake is “Gao”, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for “high”, showing great progress at work and in daily life.
It is hard to say when these customs began. But there are some stories about them. As recorded in a historical book of the sixth century, there lived a man named Huan Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang, who was an immortal (仙人). One day, the two were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He told Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the lunar month, disaster (灾难) will come to your hometown. You must go home at once. Remember to make a red bag for each one of your family members. Then you must all tie your bags to your arms, leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members be safe.”
On hearing this, Huan Jing rushed home and asked his family to do as his teacher said. The whole family drank some chrysanthemum wine. ▲ and tied them to their arms. Then they climbed a nearby mountain and did not return home until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and even the ox.
Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine have become the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival.
36. What special meaning does the chrysanthemum cake have?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37. When did the story in the passage happen?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
38. Why did Fei Changfang suddenly look upset according to Paragraph 2?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3 with no more than 6 words.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40. What did the family find when they returned?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. It shows great progress at work and in daily life.
37. In the sixth century.
38. Because he knew disaster would come to Huan Jing’s hometown.
39. They made red bags.
40. All their animals were dead.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了重阳节的习俗及其背后的传说故事。
【36题详解】
根据“The Chinese word for cake is ‘Gao’, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for ‘high’, showing great progress at work and in daily life.”可知菊花糕象征着工作和生活中的巨大进步。故填It shows great progress at work and in daily life.
【37题详解】
根据“As recorded in a historical book of the sixth century”可知这个故事发生在六世纪。故填In the sixth century.
【38题详解】
根据“Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He told Huan Jing, ‘On the ninth day of the lunar month, disaster will come to your hometown.’”可知费长房突然看起来很沮丧是因为他知道灾难即将降临到桓景的家乡。故填Because he knew disaster would come to Huan Jing’s hometown.
【39题详解】
根据“Remember to make a red bag for each one of your family members. Then you must all tie your bags to your arms”可知空白处应填入他们制作了红色袋子并系在手臂上的动作。故填They made red bags.
【40题详解】
根据“they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and even the ox”可知当他们回到家时,发现所有的动物都死了。故填All their animals were dead.
第三节 (每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Leaving your kids home alone for the first time is a big thing. It might make both of you feel nervous. ____41____ Here’s some advice for you.
Before leaving, you should sit down and discuss family rules with your kids, like when they should be home, how much time they can spend on screens, and whether their friends can visit them. ____42____
Safety should always come first when your kids stay home alone. Make sure they understand the importance of locking doors and windows. Prepare a first aid (急救) box, and show them how to use everything inside. ____43____ Teach them how to call those numbers to get help. Tell them what to do if a stranger knocks on the door or if they hear a strange noise outside.
____44____ Prepare convenience foods and healthy snacks, and show them how to use kitchen tools safely. Also, put their favourite books or toys where they can reach them. Build trust between you and your kids. Start small by leaving them home alone for a short time, and then slowly increase the time as they get more comfortable. Call them often to show your care and make them feel safe. When they manage things well on their own, remember to celebrate. ____45____
By taking the advice above, you can not only provide your kids with a good chance to become independent, but also make yourself less worried.
A. Clear rules help them know what to do.
B. Don’t forget about your kids’ daily needs.
C. But if you prepare well, the situation will be different.
D. Leave a mobile phone and a list of important phone numbers.
E. This helps make them grow confident and shows you believe in them.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了如何第一次让孩子独自在家,并提供了相关建议。
【41题详解】
根据“Leaving your kids home alone for the first time is a big thing. It might make both of you feel nervous.”可知,第一次把孩子单独留在家可能会让双方都紧张,但是如果准备充分情况就会不一样,选项C“但是如果你准备充分,情况就会不同。”符合,故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“Before leaving, you should sit down and discuss family rules with your kids, like when they should be home, how much time they can spend on screens, and whether their friends can visit them.”可知,在离开前要和孩子讨论家庭规则,明确的规则能让他们知道做什么,选项A“明确的规则有助于他们知道该做什么。”符合,故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“Teach them how to call those numbers to get help.”可知,要教孩子如何拨打一些号码求助,所以此处应是留下手机和重要电话号码,选项D“留下一部手机和一份重要电话号码列表。”符合,故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“Prepare convenience foods and healthy snacks, and show them how to use kitchen tools safely.”可知,要准备方便食品和健康零食,教他们安全使用厨房工具,这是关于孩子的日常需求,选项B“别忘了孩子的日常需求。”符合,故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“When they manage things well on their own, remember to celebrate.”可知,当孩子自己把事情处理得很好时,要记得庆祝,这有助于让他们变得自信,也表明你信任他们,选项E“这有助于他们变得自信,也表明你信任他们。”符合,故选E。
五、按照课文内容默写句子,中文提示仅供参考 (共10小题;每空1分,满分15分)
Part A. (1’*5=5’)
46. 熟能生巧。
_______________________________________________________________.
【答案】Practice makes perfect
【解析】
【详解】“熟能生巧”是一句谚语,英语表达为“Practice makes perfect”,故填Practice makes perfect。
47. 你通过大声读来学习英语吗?
_______________________
【答案】Do you study English by reading aloud?
【解析】
【详解】study English学习英语;by reading aloud通过大声阅读;此处是一般疑问句,这里是一般现在时态,主语是you,含有实意动词,要借助助动词do,其结构是Do+主语+动词原形+其他?Do you study English by reading aloud? 你通过大声读来学习英语吗?故答案为Do you study English by reading aloud?
48. 泼水节太好玩啦!
What ______________________________!
【答案】an interesting Water Festival it is
【解析】
【详解】用感叹句“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”的结构,“有趣的”interesting,是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰;“泼水节”Water Festival,故填an interesting Water Festival it is。
49. 人们走上街头互相泼水。
People go on the streets to ______________________________.
【答案】throw water at each other
【解析】
【详解】throw water at sb.“向某人泼水”;“互相”常见表达为“each other” ,所以“互相泼水”可翻译为“throw water at each other”,结合“to”后接动词原形,故填throw water at each other。
50. 你能告诉我乐队今晚几点开始演奏吗?
Could you tell me ______________________________ this evening?
【答案】what time the band starts playing##when the band starts playing
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,what time/when可以表示“几点”,询问时间;the band表示“乐队”;start doing“开始做”;play“演奏”。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;这里tell后是宾语从句,因此从句应该用陈述句语序。故填what time/when the band starts playing。
Part B. (1’*10=10’)
51. 因为我糟糕的语音,我害怕问问题。
_________ because of _________.
【答案】 ①. I’m afraid to ask questions ②. my poor pronunciation
【解析】
【详解】“我害怕问问题”可翻译为“I’m afraid to ask questions”,be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”;“我糟糕的语音”可翻译为“my poor pronunciation”。故填I’m afraid to ask questions;my poor pronunciation。
52. 听一些有趣的内容是语言学习的秘诀。
________ is ________ language learning.
【答案】 ①. Listening to something interesting ②. the secret to
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空一所缺内容为“听一些有趣的内容”,由于动名词短语可作主语,所以用“Listening to something interesting”来表达;空二所缺内容为“……的秘诀”,常用the secret to来表达。故填Listening to something interesting;the secret to。
53. 新年是亲朋好友欢聚一堂辞旧迎新的美妙时刻。
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to _________ and _________.
【答案】 ①. say goodbye to the old year ②. welcome the new year
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“辞旧迎新”。say goodbye to the old year“辞旧”,welcome the new year“迎新”。故填say goodbye to the old year;welcome the new year。
54. 看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
It might seem _________ to _________.
【答案】 ①. more difficult ②. speak politely than directly
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,more difficult表示“更难的”,形容词比较级;speak“说”,是动词,to是不定式符号,动词用原形;politely“礼貌地”,副词修饰动词;than“比”;directly“直接地,直白地”,修饰动词。故填more difficult;speak politely than directly。
55. 新年是清扫和洗去晦气的时候。
The new year is _________ and __________
【答案】 ①. a time for cleaning ②. washing away bad luck
【解析】
【详解】“清扫”可以用“cleaning”表示,与“a time for”搭配,构成“a time for cleaning”,表示“清扫的时候”。“洗去晦气”可以用“washing away bad luck”表示,其中“washing away”是动名词短语,表示“洗去”,“bad luck”表示“晦气”。故填a time for cleaning;washing away bad luck。
六、情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56 — ________________________?
— It’s on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
【答案】When is the Mid-Autumn Festival
【解析】
【详解】根据答语“It’s on the 15thday of the eighth lunar month.”可知,是在询问中秋节是什么时候。when“什么时候”;the Mid-Autumn Festival“中秋节”,作主语,be动词用is。故填When is the Mid-Autumn Festival。
57. —Do you know ________________________?
—The restaurant is on the second floor.
【答案】where the restaurant is
【解析】
【详解】根据答句“The restaurant is on the second floor.”可知,问句是在询问餐厅的位置,因此用疑问词where引导宾语从句,从句使用陈述语序(即“主语+谓语”结构)。故填where the restaurant is。
58. 你做英语阅读题的时候总是很慢,你想请教同学如何可以读得快点,你应该问:________________________?
【答案】Could you please tell me how I can read faster
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知,应该问:你能告诉我怎样才能读得更快吗?could you please tell me...“你能告诉我……吗”,表示礼貌地询问,后跟宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;how“如何”;I“我”;can“能”;read“阅读”;faster“更快”。故填Could you please tell me how I can read faster。
59. 你跟David感慨香港的美食太棒啦,你可以说:
________________________ in Hong Kong!
【答案】How delicious the food is
【解析】
【详解】此处可以表达为“香港的食物是多么美味啊”,用感叹句“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”的结构,“美味的”delicious,“食物”food,是不可数名词,作主语时谓语用单数is。故填How delicious the food is。
60. 你想知道在哪里可以买到药,你应该这么有礼貌地问:
Excuse me, ________________________?
【答案】could you tell me where I can buy some medicine
【解析】
【详解】根据题干要求,你想知道哪里可以买到药,可以这么问路人:打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪里可以买到药吗?could you tell me...“你能告诉我……吗”,表示委婉语气,后跟宾语从句,用陈述语序;where“哪里”,I“我”,can“可以”,buy“买”,some medicine“一些药”。故填could you tell me where I can buy some medicine。
七、看图写话 (每题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1. English, by
2. could, bank?
3. how, cute!
4. wonder, how
5. know, fun
61. ___________________________________________.
62. ___________________________________________?
63. ___________________________________________!
64. ___________________________________________.
65. ___________________________________________.
【答案】61. I learn English by listening to tapes.
62. Could you tell me when the bank is open?
63. How cute the baby is!
64. I wonder how I can find the restroom.
65. We all know how much fun it is to play with water.
【解析】
【61题详解】
根据图片和“English”“by”可知,本句应表达为“我通过听磁带学习英语”。时态为一般现在时。主语I;谓语learn;宾语English;时间状语by listening to tapes。故填I learn English by listening to tapes.
【62题详解】
根据图片和“could”“ bank”和“?”可知,本句应表达为“你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗?”。句子为一般现在时的宾语从句,从句应遵循陈述句语序的原则。故填Could you tell me when the bank is open?
【63题详解】
根据图片和“how”“cute!”和“!”可知,本句应表达为“这个婴儿多可爱啊!”。How引导的感叹句句式为“How+形容词+主谓”。故填How cute the baby is!
【64题详解】
根据图片和“wonder”“ how”可知,本句应表达为“我想知道怎样才能找到洗手间”。句子为一般现在时的宾语从句,从句应遵循陈述句语序的原则。故填I wonder how I can find the restroom.
【65题详解】
根据图片和“know”“fun”可知,本句应表达为“我们都知道玩水有多有趣”。句子为一般现在时的宾语从句。故填We all know how much fun it is to play with water.
八、短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或单词等提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In the small town of Chinchilla in Australia, people celebrate one of the world’s most interesting festivals—Chinchilla Melon Festival (金吉拉西瓜节). ____66____ you are a visitor, this festival will be a special experience.
Why do people hold the festival in Chinchilla? Well, Chinchilla grows about 25 percent ____67____ the watermelons in Australia each year. The first melon festival in Chinchilla ____68____ (take) place in 1994. It was created to attract ____69____ (strange) from other places and cheer up people in Chinchilla. These people were having a hard time because of the drought (干旱). About 2,500 visitors went to the town then, ____70____ (express) their excitement for the event. Since then, people have celebrated the festival every two years in February.
The festival offers different kinds of watermelon-themed games. Have you ____71____ (try) watermelon skiing? In the game, people need to put their feet into watermelons and ski down a hill. It’s very ____72____ (excite). If you are strong and run ____73____ (quick), you can take part in the melon race competition. There are also many other fun competitions, such as breaking as many watermelons as possible in 60 seconds with ____74____ (you) own head!
If you feel tired after competing in these games, you can have a rest under a big tree and enjoy ____75____ cool treat—free watermelons!
【答案】66. If 67. of
68. took 69. strangers
70. expressing
71. tried 72. exciting
73. quickly
74. your 75. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了澳大利亚金吉拉小镇举办的西瓜节的起源、目的和活动内容。
【66题详解】
句意:如果你是游客,这个节日将是一次特别的体验。空格后为完整句子“you are a visitor”,需连词引导条件状语从句,表示假设关系。“If”符合语境,意为“如果”。故填If。
【67题详解】
句意:其实,金吉拉每年种植澳大利亚约25%的西瓜。“25 percent”后需接介词of表示“……的”,构成固定搭配“percent of”。故填of。
【68题详解】
句意:金吉拉的第一个西瓜节于1994年举行。take place“举行”,动词短语。时间状语“in 1994”表明动作发生在过去,动词需用过去式。故填took。
【69题详解】
句意:它是为了吸引其他地方的陌生人并鼓舞金吉拉的人们。strange“陌生的”为形容词,“attract”为动词,后接名词作宾语,此处用名词复数表泛指。故填strangers。
【70题详解】
句意:约2500名游客当时来到小镇,表达他们对活动的兴奋。express“表达”,动词。逗号后为非谓语动词,与主语“visitors”构成主动关系,用现在分词表伴随。故填expressing。
【71题详解】
句意:你尝试过西瓜滑雪吗?try“尝试”,动词。“Have you...”为现在完成时结构,动词用过去分词。故填tried。
【72题详解】
句意:它非常刺激。excite“使兴奋”,动词。主语“It”指代活动,需形容词描述其特性,修饰物用“exciting”。故填exciting。
【73题详解】
句意:如果你强壮且跑得快,可以参加西瓜赛跑比赛。quick“快的”,形容词。“run”为动词,需副词修饰。故填quickly。
【74题详解】
句意:还有更多趣味比赛,比如在60秒内用头砸碎尽可能多的西瓜!you“你”,人称代词主格。“own head”前需形容词性物主代词表示所属关系。故填your。
【75题详解】
句意:如果参加完这些比赛感到疲惫,你可以在大树下休息,享受一份清凉的款待——免费西瓜!“treat”为可数名词单数,首次提及且表泛指,需用不定冠词。“cool”为辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
九、作文 (15分)
76. 在我们的生活中,有些事情看起来很难完成,但是通过我们个人的努力或别人的帮助等,我们做到了。请以“I made it”为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
内容包括:
1. 你做到了什么事情;
2. 你是如何做到的;
3. 做完后你的感受或收获。
要求:
1. 短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校及其他相关信息。
2. 照抄试卷内容不得分。
I made it
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
I made it
Since I went to the middle school, my English grades have gone down rapidly. I felt very disappointed. And I didn’t know the way to improve my English grades.
“Never give up,” my father said to me. “Look for the methods which belong to you.” After hearing these, I decided to make a studying plan about improving my English. With my father’s help, I made a plan. The plan included doing some English reading, watching English news and so on. Since I made up the plan, I have followed the details of the plan. The following exam was coming. That time I became self-confident. I got nearly full marks. This made me very happy because I defeated myself. My parents congratulated me on this. And they said that they were proud of me.
From then on, I have become more and more confident, and I am determined to continue to try my best to study English as well as other subjects.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文,讲述自己做到的一件事情;
② 时态:时态为“现在完成时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,仔细介绍自己所做的事情的前后对比,以及从中感悟到的道理等。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己遇到的困难;
第二步,具体介绍自己是如何改变的,如何做成这件事情的;
第三步,最后介绍自己从此事中取得的收获。
[亮点词汇]
① give up 放弃
② be proud of 以……而骄傲
③ be determined to 下决心做……
[高分句型]
① Since I went to the middle school, my English grades have gone down rapidly.(since引导的时间状语从句)
② This made me very happy, because I defeated myself.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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