Unit 5 Play by the rules 同步练 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Play by the rules 同步练 一、夯实基础 (一)重点单词 1. We must follow the school _ (规则) to keep order. 2. If you _ (违反) the traffic laws, you will get a fine. 3. Teachers will _ (惩罚) students who cheat in exams. 4. It's _ (公平的) to give everyone the same chance. 5. Being _ (诚实的) is an important quality for everyone. 6. You should _ (尊重) your parents and teachers. 7. It's _ (礼貌的) to say "thank you" when someone helps you. 8. The school doesn't _ (允许) students to use mobile phones in class. 9. You must be _ (负责的) for your own actions. 10. The _ (裁判) made a fair decision in the game. 11. Smoking is _ (非法的) in public places in many cities. 12. Please _ (排队) up when waiting for the bus. 13. We should keep _ (安静的) in the library. 14. You need to _ (道歉) to her for your mistake. 15. He told a lie, so no one _ (信任) him now. (二)重点短语 1. Everyone should _ _ _ _ (遵守规则) in the competition. 2. Those who _ _ _ (违反规则) will be asked to leave. 3. The teacher _ _ _ _ (因……惩罚他) being late again. 4. You must _ _ _ _ (对我们诚实) about your mistakes. 5. It's important to _ _ _ _ (尊重长辈). 6. Parents often _ _ _ _ _ (警告孩子不要) play with fire. 7. She _ _ _ _ (被允许) go out with friends on weekends. 8. They will _ _ _ _ (参加比赛) next month. 9. You should _ _ _ (排队) and wait for your turn. 10. He _ _ _ _ (向我道歉) for being rude. 11. We must _ _ _ (遵守法律) to live safely. 12. The team won because they _ _ _ (团队合作). 13. Please _ _ _ (注意) the safety signs here. 14. You should _ _ _ (信守承诺) once you make it. 15. She _ _ _ _ (鼓励我) join the English club. (三)重点句子 1. You _ (必须) wear school uniforms on weekdays. 2. _ (不要) talk loudly in the reading room. 3. Let's _ (不) be late for the meeting. 4. You _ (不必) finish the work today. 5. _ I ask you a question? (可以) 6. You _ (禁止) smoke in this building. 7. It's our duty _ (遵守) the public rules. 8. The sign says we _ (不能) take photos here. 9. He _ (可能) be absent because he is ill. 10. _ go along this street, and you'll find the station. (请) 二、素养稳提升 (一)语法运用 1. —_ I borrow your dictionary? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 2. —Must I hand in my homework now? —No, you _. You can do it after lunch. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't 3. _ touch the hot water. It's dangerous. A. Don't B. Not C. Can't D. Mustn't 4. The girl _ be Lily. She has gone to Beijing. A. must B. might C. can't D. may 5. Let's _ play football on the road. It's not safe. A. not B. don't C. no D. won't 6. You _ be polite to the elderly. It's a good manner. A. can B. should C. might D. would 7. —Could you help me carry the box? —Yes, I _. A. could B. can C. must D. should 8. _ keep quiet in the hospital, please. A. You must B. Let's C. Don't D. Please (二)情景交际与语用 1. When you see a "No parking" sign, you should say: "We _ _ (不能停车) here." 2. If your classmate breaks the class rule, you may tell him: "You shouldn't _ _ _ (违反规则)." 3. —What should we do in the library? —We should _ _ _ (保持安静) and respect others. 4. When someone helps you, it's polite to say: "Thank you. You are so _ (慷慨的)." 5. —I'm sorry for breaking your cup. —It's okay. I _ (原谅) you. 6. When you want to ask for permission to leave early, you can say: "_ I leave a little earlier today? My mother is ill." A. Must B. Should C. May D. Will 7. —Why do we need rules? —Because rules can help us keep _. A. safe B. noisy C. dangerous D. proud 8. —What will happen if we break the traffic rules? —We may _ and even get hurt. A. win B. score C. compete D. risk 答案 1. rule 2. break 3. punish 4. fair 5. honest 6. respect 7. polite 8. allow 9. responsible 10. referee 11. illegal 12. queue 13. silent 14. apologize 15. trusts 2. play by the rules 2. break the rules 3. punished him for 4. be honest with us 5. show respect to elders 6. warn children not to 7. is allowed to 8. take part in a competition 9. queue up 10. apologized to me 11. obey the law 12. worked as a team 13. pay attention to 14. keep a promise 15. encouraged me to 3. must 2. Don't 3. not 4. needn't 5. May 6. mustn't 7. to follow 8. can't 9. might 10. Please 4. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 5. not park 2. break the rules 3. keep silent 4. generous 5. forgive 6. C 7. A 8. D 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $