12.第一章 主题十二 热爱与敬畏自然，环保意识和行为，自然灾害与防范措施（正文）-【中考专项新突破】2025年广州中考英语复习

&.①reporter②report9.①Recent②recently l0.①general②Generally1l.①gift②gifted l2.①expensive②inexpensive l3.①separate②separately③separation l4.①graduate②graduation l5.①direct②direction③director 16.①mistake17.①shyness②shy 主题十二热爱与敬畏自然，环保意识和行为， 自然灾害与防范措施 回归教材夯实基础 一、语法选择 1-5 BABDC 6-10 ABADC 11-15 BABDB 二、语篇填词 1.wet 2.land 3.provides 4.pollution 5.stop 主题导图自主探究 I①wet;snowy;snowmen②spring;autumn/fall Ⅱ①台风；flood②pass;远离；survival;keep calm 3temperature;sea level;destroy 4result in;electricity in danger lⅢ①燃烧；pollute;cruel②recycle;friendly;difference 佳句积累 1.start to go hiking 2.cold and snowy outside 3.stood there in surprise 4.the same health advantages as 5.ask everyone to take action 课标主题链接 Il.①太平洋；大西洋②欧洲；美洲③China;法国； 美国2.north;东北方；西方；东方；西南方；south Ⅱl.长江2.desert;deep;ancient;natural 3.protect;成功；challenge 佳句积累 1.There is 2.is different from 3.are made of 4.Many buildings fell down 5.As a result of recycling 微语境练 1.action 2.throw 3.dry 4.animals 5.tries 基础知识过关 Task 1语篇填词 1.find 2.came 3.reason 4.ability 5.ancient Task2完成句子 1.was good for 2.whether/if we could have/hold/organize 3.was accepted 4.provided us with 5.How great/nice/wonderful/good 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.l介绍了中国两处遗址被列人世界遗产名录。 Para.2~3详细阐述了巴丹吉林沙漠和黄（渤）海候鸟保护 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 区这两处新遗址的特点及其意义。 Para.4总结中国现有的世界自然遗产数量，展现中国在文 化与自然遗产保护方面的贡献。 学有所思 Because nature is the common home of humans and animals. Thinking map思维导图 1.add 2.amazing 3.homes 4.protect 5.culture and nature Reading test阅读理解 1.C细节理解题。由第二段第五、六句可知，这些湖泊 展示了风如何改变土地并创造了不同种类的风景，这 些风景很令人惊叹，来自世界各地的游客都很喜欢 它们。 2.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的后一句“因为它 们，鸟类可以生存得更好”可知，此处表示这些特殊的 区域对数百万只鸟类至关重要。 3.B推理判断题。由第四段第三句可知，作者阐述了中 国在保护自然遗址方面所取得的成就并肯定了中国保 护动植物的意义，故可推断作者对中国保护自然遗产 的做法是支持的。 4.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国 新增两处遗址被列入《世界遗产名录》。 熟词生义 1.改变(1)A(2)B 2.保持(1)B(2)A 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择 1.C考查动词时态。由标志词now可知，此处时态为 现在进行时，故用are moving。 2.B考查代词。介词for后接人称代词的宾格，故用her。 3.C考查形容词。由标志词I had ever seen可知，此处 需用形容词的最高级，故用the most beautiful。 4.A考查代词。由句意可知，在最初的那几天，她吃得 很少，我很担心她会饿。此处表示“很少”，且food为 不可数名词，故用little。 5.D考查介词。固定搭配：sth.happens to sb.意为“某 人发生了某事”，故用to。 6.C考查动词。主语nothing是谓语动词do的承受者， 需用被动语态，且情态动词could后接动词原形，故用 be done 7.A考查连词。分析句子成分可知，此处缺少连词连接 两个句子。由句意可知，她难过了大约一个星期，但 终于在第二周，她振作起来了，前后表示转折关系， 故用but。 8.B考查冠词。此处泛指“一只动物”，需用不定冠词， 且animal的读音以元音音素/e/开头，故用an。 9.D考查动词时态。由上下文可知，此处时态为一般过 去时，故用gave。 l0.B考查副词。修饰动词ran需用副词，故用quickly。 11.D考查连词。由句意可知，当我到达农场的时候， 23参考答案详解详析 我非常累和伤心，此处表示“当…的时候”，故用 when。 12.B考查动词。固定搭配：see sb.doing sth.意为“看 见某人正在做某事”，此处表示“我”看见她正在亲吻 她的四只幼犬，表示动作正在进行中，故用kissing。 13.A考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句为宾语 从句。由下文“她不见了，我再也找不到她”可知，此 处指“我们”不知道她去了哪里，故用where。. 14.C考查动词。固定搭配：try to do sth.意为“尽力做 某事”，故用to come。 15.D考查动词。由句意可知，我必须承认从那以后我 真的很想念她，此处表示“必须”，故用must。 Part2完形填空 1.A由下文提及我选择中国第一列从成都到遵义的熊 猫主题旅游列车，尝试了世界上最高的铁路及乘坐了 世界上最长的铁路可知，此处指我选择了一些最特殊 的铁路线路环游亚洲。expensive昂贵的，challenging 有挑战性的，important重要的。 2.D由句意可知，熊猫主题旅游列车的内外都画有大熊 猫的图画。change改变，improve改善，connect(使) 连接。 3.D由下文“我喜欢在卡拉OK房里和舞厅里唱歌跳舞。 我甚至在我的私人浴室里淋浴”可知，此处指给我印象 最深的是熊猫主题旅游列车的服务。weather天气， knowledge知识，information信息o 4.B由句意及常识可知，我甚至在我的私人浴室里舒适 地淋浴。healthily健康地，correctly正确地，wisely明 智地。 5.B由后半句“我的头开始疼痛起来了”及常识可知， 此处指随着火车爬升得越高，我发现呼吸越困难。 common普通的，nervous紧张的，useful有用的。 6.A由前半句“一位女孩给了我一些氧气，然后和我聊 天”可知，此处指这些行为可以帮助我减少痛苦。fun 乐趣，progress进步，work工作。 7.B由上文提及我们聊得很愉快，现在我们仍然保持联 系可知，此处指我从未预料到会交到这样一个新朋友。 agree同意，promise承诺，decide决定。 8.C由下文提及整个旅程花了六天可知，此处指我结束 了旅程。pass通过，explain解释，cancel取消。 9.A由下文提及我看到我的手表在穿过一个新的时区 后突然倒退可知，此处指时间覆盖八个时区。kindness 善意，beauty美丽，news新闻。 10.C由句意可知，沿途的河流、森林和山脉使我感到 高兴和放松。bored烦闷的，sleepy困倦的，lonely孤 独的。 Part3阅读理解 1.C细节理解题。由材料中相关信息可知，参赛人员的 年龄是9-15岁，且一个团队必须小于等于4名成员， 故一个有着三名12岁成员的团队可以参赛。 2.C推理判断题。由材料中相关信息可知，升级改造后 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY2 的新产品是具有新用途的或者是具有更大价值的，故 多功能箱子可以是升级改造纸板箱后的新产品。 3.D细节理解题。由材料倒数第二段可知，循环利用和 升级改造有助于阻止使地球过热的不良空气。 Part4阅读填空 1.B由上文“以蝴蝶为例”和下文“它们可以用翅膀来展 示它们出色的飞行技能”可推知，此处指蝴蝶色彩鲜艳 并且它们有强壮的翅膀，故B项符合文义。 2,D由下文“蝴蝶变成飞虫的过程包括四个阶段”可推 知，此处指但你可能不知道蝴蝶是如何变成飞虫的， 故D项符合文义。 3.A由上文“这种昆虫被称为幼虫。在这个阶段，它有 腿、眼睛和一个很大的身体”可推知，此处指幼虫能 吃、能爬、能看，故A项符合文义。 4.E由上文“蝴蝶变成飞虫的过程包括四个阶段”和“长 大后，幼虫将它自己掩蔽在漂亮的保护层里然后睡觉” 可推知，此处指在最后一个阶段，保护层破裂，出现 了一只脆弱的蝴蝶，故E项符合文义。 5.C由下文“环顾你周围的自然世界，你会学到很多真 正令人惊叹的事物”可推知，此处指这只是大自然中惊 人事实的一个例子，故C项符合文义。 Part5书面表达 写作范文精选 审题主要人称：第一人称、第三人称主要时态：一般 现在时 It's time for us to do;Only;can we better save energy;in order to help the world become greener;It's a great idea to invite them to join us;do our best 迁移应用 The Green Planet Welcome to our school.I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to introduce the Green Planet activity to you.As we all know,a green life is widely popular among people around the world. All our club members and foreign students will meet at the Green Planet Club this Friday afternoon.Firstly,the teacher will lead us to DIY workshops.Here,handbags are made of old clothes.Secondly,working as volunteers is our task as well.We will hand out some notices and tell people the importance of having a green life.Besides,we will teach people how to deal with waste in communities and help clean up parks and streets.Finally,we will look after flowers and trees in our school. This activity is held to let people know more about how to live a green life.Let's take action now for a green planet! Thank you! 高频考点过关 l.①burns②burning2.①harmful②harm 3.①acted②action③actor 4.①unnecessary②necessary5.①protect②protection 6.①Nature②natural7.①lost②lost 4参考答案详解详析 8.①reduce9.①pollution②pollute l0.①wild②wild/wildlife 11.①chemistry 12.①solution②solve13.②promise 14.①serious②seriously15.①punish②punishment l6.①organization②organized l7.①endangered②dangerous③danger l8.①electric②electricity 主题十三地球与宇宙探秘 回归教材夯实基础 一、语法选择 1-5 BBCCD 6-10 BDBBA 11-15 DDCCC 二、语篇填词 1.leave 2.far 3.tie 4.weak 5.air 主题导图自主探究 I air;planet;gravity;on the Moon II astronaut;space travel Ⅲreach;send sth.to.. 佳句积累 1.There are thousands of 2.It'll/It will take;many years to find 3.so that they can explore 4.as/because they can show me 5.will be able to travel 微语境练 1.ends 2.sent 3.weight 4.serious 5.astronauts 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 1.ago 2.research 3.complete 4.quiet 5.returned Task2完成句子 1.because of 2.what he could improve 3.was achieved 4.such as 5.How excellent 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.l~2介绍叶光富和李广苏创下了中国航天员单次太 空行走时间的新纪录。 Para.3介绍神舟十八号的任务。 Para.4介绍中国航天史上的一些成就。 学有所思 I think gravity is a serious difficulty. Thinking map思维导图 1.space science 2.activities 3.support 4.talked/communicated 5.15th/fifteenth Reading test阅读理解 1.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的后一句“这包括实 时沟通和监督他们的安全和健康”可推测，此处表示在 他们的太空行走过程中，地球上的一个团队提供了很 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 多帮助。 2.A细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知，第三名机组 成员李聪留在天宫空间站内提供支援。 3.D推理判断题。通读最后一段可知，该段主要介绍了 中国太空行走的相关信息。 4.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国 探索太空的一些成就。 熟词生义 1.单一的(1)B(2)A 2.意味着(1)B(2)A 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择 l.D考查形容词。由范围in China可知，此处需用形容 词的最高级。固定搭配：one of+形容词最高级+可数 名词复数，意为“最…之一”，故用the most famous。 2.B考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句是宾语从 句。由句意“它解释了地球是如何出现的”可知，此处 表示“如何”，故用how。 3.A考查冠词。此处泛指“一个巨大的黑蛋”，用不定 冠词，且big的读音以辅音音素/b/开头，故用a。 4.C考查副词。由句意可知，它既不是一只幼鸟也不是 一条幼蛇，此处表示“既不”，故用neither。 5.A考查动词。固定搭配：start to do sth.意为“开始做 某事”，故用to wake。 6.A考查动词。主语His head是谓语动词hit的承受者， 需用被动语态，由上下文可知，此处时态为一般过去 时，故用was hit。 7.D考查连词。由句意可知，因为他对蛋来说太大了， 所以他以为自己被困在里面了，此处表示“因为”，故 用Because。 8.B考查代词。由句意可知，他伸出手触摸到了某种锋 利的物品，此处表示“某物”，且该句为肯定句，故用 something. 9.A考查连词。由句意可知，它是一把斧头并且正是他 所需要的，此处表示“和；并且”，故用and。 10.A考查介词。由句意可知，盘古用他的斧头击打蛋， 此处表示“用”，故用with。 1l.B考查代词。动词hit后接人称代词的宾格，故 用it。 l2.C考查动词。固定搭配：spend+时间+(in)doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，故用breaking。 l3.D考查副词。修饰动词became用副词，故用 completely。 14.B考查动词。由句意可知，由于担心它们可能会关 闭，他头顶着天，脚踩着地球坚持了18000年，此处 表示“可能”，故用might。 15.B考查动词时态。由上下文可知，此处时态为一般 过去时，故用filled。 Part2完形填空 1.A由下文“这是因为在1969年7月21日，人类首次 踏上了月球”可知，此处指对这位年老的太空工作者来 25参考答案详解详析主题十二 热爱与敬畏自然，环保意识和行为， 自然灾害与防范措施 课本单元链接 Units Content Grammar 7A Unit 3 The Earth 可数名词和不可数名词；There be句型 7A Unit 4 Seasons 形容词（名词后/be后）；Itis+ad.+to do sth. 7B Unit 3 Our animal friends 反身代词；表示方位的介词 7B Unit 4 Save the trees 现在进行时 7B Unit 6 Electricity 掌握情态动词can、must、may及其否定形式的用法 Save the endangered 掌握形容词在以下句型和结构中的用法：1.Its+ad.+ 8B Unit 5 animals for/of sb.to do sth.2.adj.+enough to do sth 8B Unit 6 Pets 副词修饰动词；副词的比较级和最高级 9B Unit 3 The environment 用like、the same as和different from表示事物的异同 9B Unit 4 Natural disasters t作形式主语 课标主题链接：世界主要国家的地理位置，生态特征 区分可数名词和不可数名词的方法；描述数量：a lot of、a 7B Unit 5 Water few、a little、(not)much、(not)many、no 回归教材务买迷础 一、语法选择。 The story of the red-crowned crane Have you ever heard of the song "The story of the red-crowned crane"?It is about 1 girl called Xu Xiujuan. Xiujuan was born in Zhalong,Heilongjiang Province in 1964.Her father's job was to look after red-crowned cranes.Her father's job made her 2 a deep relationship with the red-crowned crane. When Xiujuan was young,she started helping her father 3 than other children.She soon showed a great love 4 these white birds.She became good at raising 5. When Xiujuan was 21,she 6 a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province.She enjoyed 7 care of the baby cranes.If a bird became sick,she took good care of it and stayed with it every day until it was strong enough 8 again. In September 1987,one of the birds went missing.The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere,but no one 9 find it.Xiujuan was very worried.She thought 10 she had to find the missing bird as soon as possible.Xiujuan looked for it day and night for two days.On the second night,11 she was looking for the missing bird,she fell into a river and died.She was 1223. Later,a song 13 in memory of Xiujuan.Though Xiujuan died young,people always remember her when they hear the song 14 see a red-crowned crane.Her story touched 15 and encouraged them to protect wildlife and nature.(8BU5) 186阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY )1.A.an B.a C.the D./ ( )2.A.have B.has C.had D.having )3.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest )4.A.at B.by C.in D.for ( )5.A.they B.themselves C.them D.their )6.A.got B.gets C.has gotten D.will get ( )7.A.to take B.taking C.took D.take )8.A.to fly B.flying C.flew D.flies )9.A.might B.must C.need D.could ( )10.A.which B.why C.that D.what )11.A.unless B.while C.since D.until )12.A.only B.even C.yet D.still ( )13.A.wrote B.was written C.is written D.writes ( )14.A.s0 B.as C.but D.or )15.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others 二、语篇填词。 Protect the Earth The Earth is a beautiful place.There are forests and rivers,mountains and fields.Some places are very hot and w 1,and some are very cold and dry. There are many different plants.Some are large.Some are small.All plants need light and water.There are different animals on Earth too.Some live on the 1 2.Some fly in the sky.Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me on Earth.The Earth p 3 us with air,water and food.It is our home. Today,there is a lot of p 4.We burn things to make energy.This is harmful to the air.We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground.This destroys the homes of plants and animals and even kills them. We must s 5 doing these things.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future. (7AU3改编) 1 2. 5. 单元整合学前所思 Big questions DWhat's the weather like today? 4What can we do to save the Earth? Love and reverence for nature 对自然的热爱与敬畏 2What can we do when we meet natural disasters? 3What caused the pollution? XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂187 全题导图百全保见 Li Hua wants to learn about how animals live today,and he invites Lucy to go to the zoo in Sichuan with him.After travelling to Sichuan,they discuss the natural disasters and environment there. I Weather and seasons天气和季节 I like autumn best.It is nice to go Hey,Lucy.Which season do you outside in autumn because the like best? weather is cool. ①Weather天气 ②Seasons季节 ad.湿的 n.春天 dry ad.干旱的；干燥的 summer n.夏天 ad.下雪多的 n.秋天 写 in the snow在雪地里 winter n.冬天 make 堆雪人 all year round全年 ⅡNatural disasters自然灾害 Earthquake accidents are common in Keep calm and move to Sichuan.If there's an earthquake,what an open area. should we do? ①Natural disasters自然灾害 ②Rules and suggestions规则和建议 typhoon n. immediately adv.立即；马上 n.洪水；水灾 by通过；经过 earthquake n.地震 stay away from ice storm冰雹 kit救生包 forest fire森林火灾 保持冷静 ③Reasons原因 ④Results结果 n.温度 damage v.破坏 海平面 homeless adj.无家可归的 harmful gases有害气体 造成 nature摧毁大自然 no 停电 在危险中 188阅盟学堂 XTPZK GZYY ⅢEnvironment环境 Have you noticed that the air in Yes,I'm worried about that the city has been very dirty because the dirty air might make recently? some people ill. ①Reasons原因 ②Solutions解决方法 burn v. y.回收利用 catch v.捕捉 ad.无害的 v.污染 proper ad山.正确的；恰当的 ad.残忍的；残酷的 take action采取行动 throw away扔掉 make a 有作用；影响 住句8果 l.描述季节：In spring,the weather starts to get warm. (7AU4) 点拨：start to do sth.意为“开始做某事” 仿写：当秋天来临时，人们就开始去徒步旅行。 When autumn comes,people 2.描述天气：Winter is often cold and snowy.(7AU4) 点拨：cold意为“寒冷的”；snowy意为“下雪多的”。 仿写：外面又冷又下雪。出门时别忘了穿你的外套。 It's Don't forget to wear your coat when you go out. 3.描述灾害：In surprise,people finally started to notice the flood,but it was too late.(9BU4) 点拨：in surprise意为“惊讶地”。 仿写：当地震突然发生时，每个人都惊讶地站在那里，无法立即作出反应。 When the earthquake suddenly happened,everyone and was unable to react immediately. 4.解决方法①：We can reuse things for the same purpose as before.(9BU3改编) 点拨：the same…as…意为“与…一样”。 仿写：步行或骑自行车有助于减少空气污染，这也给我们带来了与去健身房一样的健康 优势。 Walking or cycling helps reduce air pollution,which also gives us going to the gym. 5.解决方法②：I think we should ask people to recycle as many things as possible.(9BU3) 点拨：ask sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。 仿写：我们应该要求每个人都行动起来，保护环境。 We should to protect the environment. XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂189 课标主题链接 Li Hua is in the bathroom,and the tap is on.His sister Mary sees it and reminds him not to waste water. I Geographical locations地理位置 You're wasting water. There is not Sorry,I know.Oceans cover much fresh water.People in African about 70%of the Earth,but countries don't have enough water. ocean water is salty ①Oceans大洋 ②Continents大洲 ③Countries and capitals国家和首都 the Pacific Ocean Asia n.亚洲 n.中国→Beijing n.北京 the Indian Ocean印度洋 Europe n. France n. 一→Paris n.巴黎 the Arctic Ocean北冰洋 Africa n.非洲 Australia m.澳大利亚→Sydney n.悉尼 the Atlantic Ocean America n. UKn.英国→London n.伦敦 Oceania n.大洋洲 USA n. →Washington D.C.华盛顿 1.Names名称 Geographical locations 地理位置 2.Positions位置 、 northwest n. northeast n. 西北方 北方 in the centre of west n central adj. east n. 在…的中心 在中心的 in the northwest of 在…的西北部 southwest n.L southeast n 南方 东南方 ⅡEcological characteristics生态特征 It is not easy to find water that is clean I will remember to turn the and safe to drink.Save water and tap off next time. don't let our planet become a desert. 190阅盟学堂 XTPZK GZYY Ecological characteristics 生态特征 L.Natural wonders自然景观 2.Features特征 3.Meanings意义 Giant's Causeway巨人之路 n.沙漠 spirit n.精神 the Grand Canyon ad.深的 保护 科罗拉多大峡谷 ad.古老的 succeed v. the Yangtze River freezing adj.极冷的 achieve v.达到 Qomolangma珠穆朗玛峰 ad.大自然的 v&n.挑战 佳句8果 l.生态特征：There are forests and rivers,mountains and fields..(7AU3) 点拨：there be结构遵循“就近原则”，句型中的be动词单复数需与其后的主语保持一致。 仿写：海洋里有些污染。我们不能往里面扔任何东西。 some pollution in the ocean.We can't throw anything in it. 2.环保：We should be different from many consumers and become“green consumers'”.(gBU3) 点拨：be different from.意为“与…不同”。 仿写：使用布袋与使用塑料袋不同，因为它有助于保护环境。 Using cloth bags using plastic bags because it helps protect the environment. 3.:A lot of the furniture is made of wood.Trees are really important in our daily lives. (7BU4) 点拨：(be)made of意为“由…制成”。 仿写：公园里的雕像都是由可回收材料制作的，体现了我们的环保意识。 The statues in the park recyclable materials,reflecting our environmental awareness. 4.描述灾害：More power lines fell down,and the roads became even more dangerous.(9BU4) 点拨：fall down意为“倒塌；跌倒”。 仿写：许多建筑物在那次地震中倒塌了。 during that earthquake. 5.:As a result of the greenhouse effect,the Earth's temperature is increasing.(9BU3) 点拨：as a result of意为“由于”。 仿写：由于回收利用，我们社区的废物污染减少了。 there is less waste pollution in our community. XTPZK GZYY阅盟学堂191 微语境练 根据语境，填写单词的适当形式。 try animal throw dry act It's important to make our city better.So we should take 1 to protect the environment. First,we should plant more trees as well as flowers to make our city more beautiful.Second, always remember not to 2 away rubbish or pour waste water into rivers.As we all know,fresh water is becoming less and less.If rivers are 3,how can fish live without water?So it's necessary to save water.Last but not least,we should protect endangered 4,such as elephants and pandas,and stop people from catching them. In my opinion,if everyone 5 his or her best to protect the environment,our city will become better and cleaner.Let's work together from now on. 1. 2 4. 5. 通语积果 A cat has nine lives. All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。 4 猫有九条命。（比喻吉人自有天相） Little by little and bit by bit. It takes all sorts to make a world. 2 5 滴水穿石。 大千世界，千奇百怪。 Nothing comes from nothing. Man struggles upwards;water flows downwards. 3 6 无风不起浪。 人往高处走，水往低处流。 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 A new study published by The Royal Society shows that pigeons()have amazing memories. The report says they can use some signs to f 1 their way home. The report c 2 from an experiment in 2016.In the experiment,the birds tried to go back to their home from a farm 8 kilometres away.The r 3 for choosing such a distance was to test their sense of direction.When they were brought back to the same place in 2020,the birds could plan their routes exactly.The expert,Julien Collet,said,"It seemed that the last time they got there was just the day before,not four years ago." Pigeons have had a connection with people for a long time.People train pigeons.Their a 4 to remember routes made them valuable.In a 5 times,people did not have any communication devices().They used pigeons to carry important letters. 1. 2. 3. 4 5. Task2完成句子 1.上周，我们在英语课上了解到垃圾分类对我们的地球有好处。(7BU4) Last week,we learnt in the English class that rubbish sorting our Earth. 192阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 2.我们问校长是否可以举办一场关于垃圾分类的活动。(9AU6)》 We asked the headmaster an activity about rubbish sorting. 3.幸运的是，学校刚刚接受了我们的想法。(8BU3)》 Luckily,our idea by the school just now. 4.学校积极开展环保活动，为我们提供了一个舒适的学习环境。(7AU3) The school actively held environmental protection activities and comfortable learning environment. 5.成为一名环保倡导者是一件多么棒的事情啊！(7BU7) it was to become an advocate of environmental protection! 时文阅读精选 (详解见参考答案) 语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自然（世界主要国家的地理位置）难度：110词数：约280用时：12分钟 China has played an important role in the protection of 语篇研读 natural heritage(遗产).On26July2024,two new sites(遗址) 民津传狗 in China were added to the World Heritage List.This decision was made by UNESCO during its 46th meeting in India. The first site is the Badain Jaran Desert in Inner Mongolia. It is the third-largest desert in China.There are many tall sand hills.Among these hills,you can find lots of lakes.These lakes show how the wind changes the land and creates different kinds of scenery().The scenery is amazing and visitors from all over the world enjoy it.The lakes also provide homes for different kinds of animals.In the desert,you can find the 我心术养 world's tallest sand hills that don't move and the most crowded 文章向学生展现出中国对自然 desert lakes. 文化的尊重和保护，有助于培 The second site is the Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the 养学生的环保意识与全球视野。 coast of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Gulf.These special areas are 民化机角 vital for millions of birds.Birds can live better because of 《世界遗产名录》是联合国教科 them.Birds come here to rest,lay eggs or spend the whole 文组织于1976年建立的，其遗 winter.These areas are in different parts of China and help 产项目不仅具有突出的普遍价 protect many kinds of birds around the world. 值，还能得到世界的关注与保 Now,with these two new sites,China has 15 World 护，这对于促进文化交流具有 Natural Heritage sites,which is more than any other country. 重要意义。 China also has four sites that are both special for their culture 争有所思 and nature.Adding these new sites to the World Heritage List Why do we need to protect shows that China cares about protecting nature and keeping nature? different kinds of plants and animals safe.Any other country should do as much as China is doing to protect the world's natural sites. XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂193 Thinking map思维导图（每空不超过三个单词） Two new natural sites in China On 26 July 2024,UNESCO decided to 1. two new sites in China to the World Heritage List. The Badain Jaran Desert The Migratory Bird Sanctuaries "There are many lakes in the desert.The lakes "Millions of birds rest,lay eggs or create 2. scenery for visitors to enjoy. spend the winter in special areas that "The lakes also provide 3. for many help 4. different birds around animals. the world. China's World Natural Heritage sites China has more World Natural Heritage sites than any other country.Some of them are both famous for 5 Reading test阅读理解 )1.Why do visitors enjoy the scenery of the lakes in the desert? A.The lakes are the largest in the world. B.The lakes provide homes for many animals. C.The scenery created by the wind is amazing. D.The desert has the tallest moving hills. ()2.What does the underlined word "vital"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Important. B.Common. C.Convenient. D.Famous. ()3.新考法推断作者态度How does the writer feel about China's work in protecting natural heritage? A.Unclear. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Uninterested. ()4.What is the passage mainly about? A.The new sites in China. B.The special culture in China. C.The places for protecting birds. D.The amazing Badain Jaran Desert. 熟词生义 D熟义：y 生义：A.v.换乘B.y.替换；更换 change (1)I have to change trains twice to get there. (2)I need to change my phone.It is broken. 194阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY D熟义：v. P生义：A.y.饲养 B.V.经营；管理 2 keep (1)It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it. (2)My father kept a big dog to guard the house. 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自然（热爱动物） 难度：■110l词数：约280 用时：7分钟 She showed up on the doorstep of my house.Maybe someone had kicked her out of their house. “We 1 house now.”“No space for2_anymore with the baby coming.”People find different excuses for giving up their pets. She was one of 3 animals I had ever seen.During the first few days,she ate 4 food and I was worried that she was hungry.She was unsettled ()Nobody knew what had happened 5 her with her last owner.It seemed that nothing could 6 to make her happy.She was sad for about a week 7 finally she cheered up in the second week.She became as loving as 8 animal could be.She was always by my side,whether we were out on walks or sitting by the fire. That was why it 9 me such a shock when we were out for a walk and she left me.We were a long way from home.She suddenly got nervous and ran towards a farm 10. I was very tired and sad 11 I reached the farm.But when I saw her 12 the four puppies (幼犬)，my heart melted.“We didn't know 13_she had been,”said the woman on the farm.“I took her for a walk one day,soon after the puppies were born,she disappeared.I thought I was going to lose her.""She must have tried 14 back to the farm but got lost,"added a boy next to the woman I 15 admit I really miss her after that.But when I think of the lovely puppies,I understand her.(2024广东广州黄埔中考一模改编) )1.A.move B.moving C.are moving D.were moving ( )2.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself )3.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.most beautiful )4.A.little B.few C.much D.many )5.A.for B.at C.with D.to )6.A.do B.did C.be done D.was done )7.A.but B.so C.and D.or ( )8.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )9.A.giving B.gives C.give D.gave )10.A.quicker B.quickly C.more quickly D.quickness )11.A.until B.if C.because D.when )12.A.kisses B.kissing C.kissed D.to kiss XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂195