10.第一章 主题十 世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动（正文）-【中考专项新突破】2025年广州中考英语复习

主题十 世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观 节假日与庆祝活动 课本单元链接 Units Content Grammar Travelling around 7A Unit 6 条件状语从句 Asia Travelling around 7B Unit 2 专有名词；连词(and、but、so) the world 课标主题链接：跨文化沟通与交流，身份认同与文化自信 8B Unit 2 Body language 动名词（作主语/宾语）；动名词用在一些固定搭配的词组中 9B Unit 2 Culture shock so that引导的目的状语从句；复习七种状语从句 回归傲材务实基础 一、语法选择。 Visiting Shanghai Do you know Shanghai?Do you know 1 it is?Shanghai is located in eastern China.It is one of the largest cities in the world.If you like sightseeing,you 2 it! Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC) The Site of the First National Congress of the CPC is in the centre 3 Shanghai.This famous meeting hall is in a traditional shikumen building.It is one of the city's most-visited "red tourism" sites.It's a nice place 4 about the "red history". The Bund The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai.5 you walk along the Bund,you can see many old buildings.The Pudong New Area,just across the Huangpu River,6 many modern buildings.At night,the light from these tall buildings makes the sky shine 7. Yu Garden Yu Garden is 8 traditional garden.If you enjoy history and 9 beauty,you will love this garden.There are many beautiful buildings,bridges and ponds.A large number of tourists 10 by the garden.You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.(7AU6) ( )1.A.that B.what C.where D.when ( )2.A.love B.loves C.loved D.will love ( )3.A.for B.of C.on D.in ( )4.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learnt )5.A.Although B.Unless C.Until D.If )6.A.have B.has C.will have D.had )7.A.brighten B.brightness C.brighter D.brightly 152阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY ( )8.A.a B.an C.the D./ )9.A.natural B.more natural C.most natural D.the most natural )10.A.attract B.attracted C.are attracted D.is attracted 二、语篇填词。 France is calling France is in Western Europe.It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France.Here you will find many f 1 places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.You can go to the Louvre Museum if you 1 2 art.The most well-known street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees.This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. The French wine is very great.There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers g 3 grapes to make excellent French wine. The south of France lies on the coast,and it is known for wonderful b 4.A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday,but if you prefer to visit France in winter,you can try s 5 on the mountains in the French Alps.(7BU2) 1. 2. 3 4. 5 单元整合学前所思 Big questions (DWhat festivals do you know? 4Why is it important to keep tradition alive? Festivals and culture 节日与文化 2Do you know the celebration of each festival? 3Where do you go on vacation? 全题导图百主标完 The school is holding an international cultural festival.Let's take a look at Li Hua's conversation with his foreign classmate Jenny. I Holiday activities节假日活动 What are the holidays in The National Day,the Spring Festival, China? the Mid-Autumn Festival and so on. 匹配左右两栏的节日和庆祝方式。 Festivals节日 Celebrations庆祝方式 A.Christmas圣诞节 a.make lanterns B.Mother'sDay母亲节 b.get lucky money C.the Spring Festival春节 c.enjoy mooncakes D.the Lantern Festival元宵节 d.give flowers and cards E.the Water Festival泼水节 e.throw water at each other F.the Mid-autumn Festival中秋节 f.put a pine tree in the house XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂153 ⅡCultural custom文化习俗 What do you usually do during We usually have a family dinner the Spring Festival? and visit relatives and friends. lion dance舞狮 eat dumplings吃饺子 admire the Moon赏月 为…做好准备 sweep away bad luck扫除厄运 family dinner一顿传统的家庭晚餐 ⅢCultural attractions文化景观 Have you ever been to the Great Wall? Yes,I have.It's wonderful. ①Locations位置 ②Views风景 on the coast..位于海岸上 ad.完美的 在…中心 natural beauty自然美景 the south of France法国南部 place of interest名胜 in the northwest of..在…西北部 modern buildings现代，建筑 across the Huangpu River在黄浦江对岸 be famous for... V Travel activities旅游活动 What did you do there? I went there for sightseeing. go skiing滑雪 to更喜欢 go 去观光 go on holiday去度假 department stores 百货商店 154阅盟学堂 XTPZK GZYY 佳句积果 l.介绍旅游城市①：Paris is the capital of France..(7BU2) 点拨：the capital of.…意为“.…的首都”。 仿写：北京是中国的首都。 Beijing is 2.介绍旅游城市②：France is very famous for its wine.(7BU2) 点拨：be famous for..意为“因…而闻名”。 仿写：北京以其古建筑而闻名。 Beijing 3.文化景观①：One of the most interesting places in Hong Kong is Ocean Park.(7AU6) 点拨：one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数。 仿写：万里长城是北京最著名的景点之一。 The Great Wall is in Beijing. 4.文化景观②：If you prefer to visit France in winter,you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.(7BU2】 点拨：在f引导的条件状语从句中，主句使用一般将来时或情态动词，从句使用一般现 在时。 仿写：如果你喜欢历史，你可以参观故宫。 If you you the Palace Museum. 5.感受：I'm interested in Thai culture,and I love Thai food.(7BU2) 点拨：and连接两个句子，表示并列关系。 仿写：很多人都喜欢去北京旅游，并且他们在那里度过了一段美好时光。 Many people like to travel to Beijing, 课标主题链接 Li Hua and Jenny are now talking about holidays in different countries. I Cross-cultural communication and exchange跨文化沟通与交流 Yes.During these holidays,both the Chinese Is Christmas similar to and Americans will go home and have a big the Spring Festival? dinner with family. gesture n.手势 idiom n. 习语；惯用语 shake hands握手 culture shock文化冲击 body language肢体语言 XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂155 ⅡIdentity and cultural confidence身份认同与文化自信 What are those girls wearing? They are wearing hanfu.Hanfu has Their clothes look very special become very popular in recent years. and beautiful n.表达 confident ad.自信的 international adj. be proud of感到自豪 make a good impression on..给…留下好印象 佳句8果 l.话题引入：I must admit that at first America was a big culture shock for me.(gBU2) 点拨：sb.admit.…意为“某人承认…”。 仿写：我不得不承认，我第一次来广州时就被这里的早餐文化惊艳到了。 I have to in Guangzhou the first time I visited. 2.旅游建议：Well,you'd better find some ideas for a short trip in a travel guide.(8BU2) 点拨：had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”。 仿写：在广州吃早餐，你最好在用餐前洗一下碗筷。 When you have breakfast in Guangzhou, 3.旅游经历①：Though I soon managed to get used to it,I still had problems because they used a lot of idioms.(9BU2) 点拨：manage to do sth.意为“设法做某事”。 仿写：广州的人也很好。当我迷路时，他们会想方设法帮助我。 The people in Guangzhou were also very nice.When I got lost,they would 4.旅游经历②：They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time so that I wouldn't miss home or feel lonely.(9BU2) 点拨：so that意为“以便；因此”，引导目的状语从句。 仿写：我买了很多礼物，以便我可以和我的家人分享它们。 I bought many gifts 5.感受：You made a good impression on her,Simon.(8BU2) 点拨：make a good impression on sb.“给某人留下了好印象”。 仿写：那次旅游期间，广州给我留下了好印象。 Guangzhou 156阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY 微语境练 根据语境，填写单词的适当形式 come dumpling tradition watch time As we all know,China is a country with a long history.There are many 1 festivals in China.Among them,the Spring Festival is my favourite festival.It 2 in January or February. It is a 3 for family members to get together. On New Year's Eve,all family members enjoy different kinds of food,such as 4 and fish.We also 5 the Spring Festival Gala on TV and stay up late,hoping to have a new start in the following year The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness,but also the importance of family. 1. 2 5 语私果 A year's plan starts with spring. 1 It's raining cats and dogs.倾盆大雨。 5 年之计在于春。 No cross,no crown. Heaven above, Suzhou and Hangzhou 2 6 不经历风雨，怎能见彩虹。 below..上有天堂，下有苏杭。 East or west,Guilin landscape is the When ladybugs swarm,expect a day that's 3 7 best. 桂林山水甲天下。 warm. 蚂蚁搬家，天将下雨。 A year of snow,a year of plenty. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a 8 瑞雪兆丰年。 single step.千里之行，始于足下。 基础知识过关 Task1语篇填词 Here is a folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.Chang'e was a beautiful 11.She was Hou Yi's wife.After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns,a goddess gave him v 2 medicine to thank him.This medicine was hard to find.Whoever took the medicine could live forever.However,a bad man,Pang Meng,tried to steal the medicine.Chang'e refused to give it to him and took it all.Then she flew to the Moon. L 3,Hou Yi came back and found that Chang'e had gone to the Moon.He was so sad and s 4 every day.He called out his wife's name to the Moon every night.One night,he found that the Moon was so bright that it could 1 5 up the sky.He could see his wife on the Moon.He quickly laid out her favourite fruit and desserts.How he wished that Chang'e could come back! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Task2完成句子 1.你知道永庆坊因什么而出名吗？(9AU6) Do you know Yongqing Fang famous for? XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂 157 2.永庆坊充满岭南文化。它是一个供人们度假的好去处。(7BU2) Yongging Fang is full of Lingnan culture.It is a great place for people to 3.在永庆坊能够看到岭南风格的建筑。(8BU3) Lingnan-style buildings in Yongqing Fang. 4.永庆坊经常给游客留下好印象。(8BU2) Yongqing Fang often tourists. 5.永庆坊是个多么美妙的地方！(7BU7) place Yongqing Fang is! 时文阅读精选 (详解见参考答案)》 语篇类型：说明文主题：人与社会（传统节日）难度：山山川川 词数：约250 用时：13分钟 Qixi is often called the "Chinese Valentine's Day".It 语篇研读 comes on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.The 民章结为 traditional festival shows people's hopes for true love.To celebrate Qixi,a Qixi Cultural Activity Week was held in Guangzhou.It started from 4 August 2024 to 10 August 2024. During this week,different kinds of traditional celebrations took place,including public performances,sports events and light shows..A wonderful Qixi Carnival(嘉年华)was also free for people to enjoy.Chen Lan,the director of Guangzhou Tianhe Cultural Centre,said that this year's Qixi activities were the biggest over the years. 我心未养 On 10 August 2024,there was a national cultural event 七夕主题文化活动帮助学生了 themed "Our Festival:Qixi"in Tianhe Zhucun Village.The 解传统节日，培养学生传承传 village is known as the "First Village of Qigiao in China".On 统文化的意识。 this day,the event used virtual(虚拟的)digital technology to 民化视角 show the scene of the meeting on the Magpie Bridge.Young 七夕节，是中国民间的传统节 girls,dressed in traditional clothes,performed stories from 日。因七月初七是七姐的诞辰， ancient times and showed the custom of Qixi Festival.In “乞巧”是“七姐诞”的重要习俗 addition,there were many paper-cuttings about Qiqiao culture at 之一，故又称“乞巧节”。2006 the event.They were exquisite.They caught many people's eye, 年5月20日，七夕节被列入首 and people were surprised at their patterns.These activities 批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 showed a successful fusion (of digital technology and cultural tradition. 学有所思 Zhucun Village,with a history of over 800 years,is What do you think of the famous for spreading the custom of Qiqiao through unusual celebrations on Qixi? activities.The village is a cultural tourist place with Guangzhou Qigiao Cultural Museum and a Qigiao-themed park.Visitors can come to explore and experience the traditions of Qiqiao. 158阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY Thinking map思维导图（每空不超过三个单词） The Qixi Cultural Activity Week *Time:4 August 2024-10 August 2024 "Place:1. "Celebrations:2. .sports events,light shows and a Qixi Carnival ◆The“Our Festival:Qixi”event in Guangzhou *Time:10 August 2024 Something *Place:Tianhe Zhucun Village about Qixi "Activities:the 3. of the meeting on the Magpie Bridge, young girls'performances,a paper-cutting show ◆Zhucun Village Have a 4. history of more than 800 years Spread Qigiao 5. through activities "A cultural tourist place Reading test阅读理解 )l.新考法文章主题What is the theme of the passage? A.Art. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Education. ()2.Which of the following best describes the Qixi Cultural Activity Week? A.It was an international activity B.It helped more people find true love. C.It gave people more ways to enjoy the festival. D.It made people prefer to live in Zhucun Village. ()3.What does the underlined word "exquisite"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Full of beauty. B.Good for health. C.Close to the fact. D.Filled with sadness. ()4.What can be the best title of this passage? A.Technologies and Traditions at the Qixi Event B.Qixi Cultural Activity Week in Zhucun Village C.The Qigiao Cultural Museum in Zhucun Village D.Qixi Culture and Celebration Activities in Guangzhou XTPZK GZYY阅盟学堂159 熟词生义 P熟义：ad山： D生义：A.ad.空着的B.y.释放；使自由 free (1)I'm afraid we don't have any free tables. (2)Lucy and Kate freed the birds into the sky. D熟义：v. D生义：A.n.范围 B.y.涂；敷 spread (1)Joey likes to spread cream on his bread. (2)The news had a wide spread on the Internet. 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与社会（节日） 难度：10 词数：约270 用时：8分钟 On 13 November 2023,people across Kenya (took part in their first national tree-planting holiday.The holiday 1 to encourage people to plant trees. Kenya is famous 2 its beautiful forests and wild animals.But large areas of Kenya's forests have been cut down for sale.Many people had to do that,3 they didn't have money to live.So Kenya's forest areas have become 4 than before.The government has 5 plan of planting 15 billion trees by 2032 to cover 30%of its land with trees. In early November 2023,the government announced (National Tree Growing Day would fall on 13 November.To prepare for the day,the government got 150 million young trees ready for 6.The government also 7 a special app to help organize the tree planting.The app helped people collect young trees,find places to plant,and record 8 efforts.It also helped the government know 9 tree planting was going on across the country. On that day,people all over Kenya turned out (in large numbers 10 part in the holiday.11 it was raining,hundreds of people joined in it.Government leaders led planting efforts in different parts of the country.Workers,students,families and 12 groups showed up to join in the activity. People dug holes,put the young trees into the holes and covered them with soil.They watered the trees and sang songs 13.They were happy to help protect the country's forests and wildlife. Children helped too.They 14 learn about nature and teamwork at the same time.The day was a success,and_l5 felt good about planting trees.(2024四川雅安中考改编) ( )1.A.create B.created C.is creating D.was created )2.A.for B.of C.with D.on ( )3.A.and B.so C.but D.or )4.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest ()5.A.a B.an C.the D./ )6.A.plant B.planted C.to plant D.planting 160阅盟学堂 XTPZK GZYY ( )7.A.provide B.provided C.providing D.to provide ( )8.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves )9.A.how B.what C.that D.which ( )10.A.take B.to take C.taking D.took )11.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.When )12.A.other B.another C.others D.the others ( )13.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness )14.A.could B.must C.need D.should )15.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody Part2完形填空（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与社会（文化交流） 难度：0 词数：约250 用时：8分钟 I'm an American.I have learnt four 1 -English,Spanish,French and Chinese.I wasn't good at Chinese when I was a kid.However,after I worked,I 2 it by travelling to places like Beijing,Dali and Kunming. An 3 time for me was two years ago when I went to Hangzhou.I learnt a lot about Chinese during that time.I got a job and I became a 4 for primary school kids.This valuable chance helped me learn more about Chinese culture.I had a 5 time there. My travels and teaching experience in Hangzhou completely 6 how I see the world.I used to think it was hard for countries to get close to each other.But now I think we can understand each other if we have more cultural communication.I want to help people from different countries understand each other 7,especially between China and America. In China,I could 8 a lot of products of American culture,such as American cartoon characters,movies and food.However,I couldn't see many signs()of Chinese culture in America,except for Chinese 9.I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food.I think China still has much to do to further promote()its cultural influence among the American people.As for me,I will 10 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and America.I hope to see a closer relationship between the two countries.(2024山东烟台中考改编) ()1.A.languages B.places C.members D.schools ( )2.A.remembered B.got C.lost D.improved ( )3.A.awful B.ancient C.important D.embarrassing ( )4.A.cleaner B.student C.teacher D.nurse ( )5.A.fair B.wonderful C.possible D.sudden )6.A.changed B.understood C.guided D.asked )7.A.simply B.early C.finally D.deeply )8.A.throw B.show C.sell D.find XTPZK GZYY 阅盟学堂161l6.①Congratulations②congratulated 17.①winner②won18.①touch②touching l9.①music②musician③musical 主题十世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、 节假日与庆祝活动 回归教材夯实基础 一、语法选择 1-5 CDBCD 6-10 BDAAC 二、语篇填词 1.famous 2.like/love 3.grow 4.beaches 5.skiing 主题导图自主探究 IA.Christmas圣诞节 a.make lanterns B.Mother'sDay母亲 b.get lucky money C.the Spring Festival春节 c.enjoy mooncakes D.the Lantern Festival元宵节 d.give flowers and cards E.the Water Festival泼水节- e.throw water at each other F.the Mid-autumn Festival中秋节 f.place a beautiful pine tree II get ready for...;traditional Ⅲ①lie;in the centre of.. ②perfect;因…而闻名 IV prefer;sightseeing 佳句积累 1.the capital of China 2.is famous for its ancient buildings 3.one of the most famous sights/places 4.love/like/enjoy history;can visit 5.and they have a good/great time there 课标主题链接 Ⅱexpression;国际的 佳句积累 1.admit that I was amazed by the breakfast culture 2.you'd better wash the dishes before you eat 3.manage to help me 4.so that I could share them with my family 5.made a good impression on me during that trip 微语境练 1.traditional 2.comes 3.time 4.dumplings 5.watch 基础知识过关 Task 1语篇填词 1.lady 2.valuable 3.Later 4.sighed 5.light Task2完成句子 1.what;is 2.go on holiday/vacation 3.can be seen 4.makes a good impression on 5.What a wonderful 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.1~2介绍七夕和广州的七夕节文化活动周的时间以 及精彩看点。 Para.3介绍珠村举办的“我们的节日·七夕”主题文化 活动。 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY Para.4介绍珠村的历史及七夕文化。 学有所思 I think they are very wonderful and exciting. Thinking map思维导图 1.Guangzhou 2.public performances 3.scene 4.long 5.custom/culture Reading test阅读理解 1.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了庆祝七夕 的活动及七夕文化，故文章的主题是文化。 2.C推理判断题。由第二段第一、二句可知，七夕文化 活动周给了人们更多的方式享受节日。 3.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的后一句“它们（剪 纸作品)吸引了人们的目光，人们惊讶于它们的图案” 可知，此处指剪纸作品充满美感。 4.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了七夕 文化和广州的七夕庆祝活动。 熟词生义 1.免费的(1)A(2)B 2.传播(1)B(2)A 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择 1.D考查动词。由句意“这个节日被设立来鼓励人们植 树”可知，此处用被动语态，主语The holiday是谓语 动词create的承受者，由上下文可知，此处时态为一 般过去时，故用was created。 2.A考查介词。固定搭配：be famous for意为“因 而闻名”，故用for。 3.D考查连词。由句意“很多人不得不这样做，否则就 没钱生活”可知，此处表示“否则”，故用or。 4.B考查形容词。由标志词han可知，此处用形容词 比较级，故用smaller.。 5.A考查冠词。此处泛指“一个计划”，用不定冠词， 且plan的读音以辅音音素/p/开头，故用a。 6.D考查动词。介词for后用动词-ing形式，故用 planting 7.B考查动词时态。由上下文可知，此处时态为一般过 去时，故用provided. 8.C考查代词。修饰名词efforts需用形容词性物主代 词，故用their。 9.A考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句是宾语从 句。由句意“这也有助于政府了解全国植树工作进展得 如何”可知，此处表示“如何”，故用how。 10.B考查动词。由句意“在那一天，肯尼亚各地的人们 大量出动，参加节日”可知，此处为动词不定式表目 的，故用to take 11.A考查连词。由句意“尽管下着雨，但仍有数百人 加入其中”可知，此处表示“尽管”，故用Although。 12.A考查代词。由句意“工人、学生、家庭和其他团 体纷纷前来参加该活动”可知，此处修饰名词复数 19参考答案详解详析 groups,故用other。 l3.B考查副词。修饰动词sang需用副词，故用happily。 14.A考查动词。由句意“他们可以同时了解大自然和 团队合作”可知，此处表示“可以”，故用could。 15.A考查代词。由句意“这一天很成功，每个人都对 植树感觉很好”可知，此处表示“每个人”，且该句为 肯定句，故用everybody. Part2完形填空 1.A由下文提及英语、西班牙语、法语和汉语可知，此 处指我已经学习了四门语言。place地方，member成 员，school学校。 2.D由上文提及小时候我汉语不好可知，此处指然而， 我工作后，我通过去北京、大理和昆明等地旅游提高 了它。remember记住，get获得，lose失去。 3.C由下文提及在那段时间里，我学到了很多关于汉语 的知识可知，此处指对我来说很重要的一段时间是两 年前我去杭州的时候。awful槽糕的，ancient古代的， embarrassing使人害羞的。 4.C由下文提及教学经验可知，此处指我得到了一份工 作，成为了一名小学教师。cleaner清洁工，student学 生，nurse护士。 5.B由上文提及这个宝贵的机会帮助我更多地了解中国 文化可知，此处指我在那里度过了一段美好时光。fair 公平的，possible可能的，sudden突然的。 6.A由下文提及我以前认为各国之间很难拉近关系。但 现在我认为，只要我们加强文化交流，就能相互理解 可知，此处指杭州的经历完全改变了我看待世界的方 式。understand理解，guide指导，ask询问。 7.D由上文提及只要我们加强文化交流，就能相互理解 可知，此处指我想帮助来自不同国家的人们深入了解 彼此。simply简单地，early早，finally最后。 8.D由下文提及然而，我在美国看不到太多中国文化的 迹象可知，此处指我在中国能找到很多美国文化的产 物。throw扔，show展示，sell售卖。 9.A由下文提及我发现那里的食物和真正的中餐很不 一样可知，此处指除了中餐馆，我在美国看不到太多 中国文化迹象。shop商店，farm农场，factory工厂。 10.D由下文提及我希望看到两个国家之间更亲密的关 系可知，此处指我将继续做一个有助于加深中美之间 了解的人。regret后悔，refuse拒绝，happen发生。 Part3阅读理解 1.A细节理解题。由表格第一栏第一句可知，大运河是 一条拥有超过2500多年历史的人工水道。 2.C推理判断题。由表格第三栏最后一句可知，龙门石 窟可帮助我们了解唐代。 3.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了三处 中国的历史遗迹，故我们可能会在报纸的历史版块读 到这篇文章。 Part4阅读填空 1.B由下文“它（元宵节）也意味着春节庆祝活动的结 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY2 束”可推知，此处指它（元宵节）在正月十五这一天， 故B项符合文义。 2.C由上文“在这个节日的当晚，许多灯笼被挂在街道 和公园里”可推知，此处指这些灯笼在节日期间照亮了 夜晚，故C项符合文义。 3.E由上文“灯谜被写在五颜六色的灯笼上”可推知， 此处指如果有人给出正确的答案，他或她就可以得到 一份礼物，故E项符合文义。 4.D由上文提及汤圆以及下文“另一方面，汤圆的形状 意味着家人的团圆”可推知，此处指一方面，人们吃汤 圆是为了好运，故D项符合文义。 5.A由下文“白天，人们可以欣赏舞龙灯、舞狮、秧歌 舞等表演”可推知，此处指一整天到处都是演出，故A 项符合文义。 Part5书面表达 写作范文精选 审题主要人称：第一人称、第三人称 主要时态：一般现在时 are interested in;paper cutting;beautiful;which has a long history of thousands of years;make many videos to show my works;join a paper cutting club to learn more skills;not only make many videos to show my works,but also join a paper cutting club to learn more skills;When I see the paper cuttings;paper cutting;paper cutting;It's important to 迁移应用 My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival There are many traditional festivals in China.Among them,I like the Spring Festival best.It's one of the most important traditional festivals in China.It's also a happy and special time for me. The Spring Festival usually falls on the first lunar month.Before the festival,no matter how far people are, they try to return homes and get together with their families. On the New Year's Eve,people cook a big family meal and share it with family members.On the first day of the New Year,people set off fireworks to celebrate the beginning of a new year.People also visit their relatives and wish them good luck. I think the Spring Festival is a festival full of beautiful meanings! 高频考点过关 l.①celebration②celebrate③celebrated 2.①national②international3.①cultural②cultures 4.①traditional②tradition5.①special②speciality 6.①countryside②countries 7.①travel②traveller 8.①America②American 9.①opening②opened l0.①local②locally1l.①Asia②Asian l2.①European②Europe l3.①crowd②crowded③uncrowded 参考答案详解详析 l4.①Certainly②certain 15.①busy②busily l6.①spirit 17.②similar l8.①difference②different 19.①lucky②luck 主题十一科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新 回归教材夯实基础 一、语法选择 1-5 DABBC 6-10 DCCBC 11-15 ACBBA 二、语篇填词 1.monitor 2.control 3.brain 4.depend 5.popular 主题导图自主探究 I operate;in addition Ⅱcompare;depend on IlI comfortable;at the same time 佳句积累 1.keep you off 2.at a fast speed 3.is made of metal and glass 4.faster/more quickly than;more convenient 5.was developed by an engineer 课标主题链接 1.homework:housework:clean 2.class:follow:on time:be late for 3.rule 4.support;protect 佳句积累 1.It is against the class rules 2.must not talk in class 3.should be allowed to express 4.Parents are strict with us 5.how important it is to listen carefully 微语境练 1.connected 2.comfortable 3.anytime 4.touch 5.proud 基础知识过关 Task 1语篇填词 1.create 2.symbol 3.expensive 4.advantages 5.rapidly Task2完成句子 1.was invented 2.as quickly as 3.spend much time on/doing 4.how to use 5.How convenient 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.l介绍中国科技为巴黎奥运会添彩。 Para.2~4介绍不同领域的中国企业在巴黎奥运会上展 科技实力。 Para.5总结科技发展的重要性。 学有所思 I think it/the 2024 Paris Olympics is very wonderful. 阅盟学堂XTPZK GZYY Thinking map思维导图 1.an important role 2.were produced 3.countries 4.watching/seeing 5.make people's lives Reading test阅读理解 1.C细节理解题。由第二段第四句可知，中国企业通过 使用两种不同的PVC材料解决长途运输困难的问题。 2.B推理判断题。由画线句的后两句“一家公司收到了 来自11个国家的高质量运动服装的订单。另一家公司 则为中国运动员提供了制服”可推知，此处指中国运动 服装公司在奥运会上获得关注。 3.D词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的后两句“它们在空 中变换位置形成不同的形状。很多人都对这些表演感 到惊奇”可知，此处表示无人机给人们带来了壮观的 表演。 4.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了巴黎 奥运会中的中国科技。 熟词生义 1.公司(1)A(2)B 2.形状；外形(1)A(2)B 备考综合演练 Part1语法选择 1.D考查代词。由句意可知，你能想象自己过一个月不 会定期查看手机的生活吗，此处表示“自己”，故用 yourself。 2.A考查代词。由句意可知，与其他人保持联系是我生 活的重要组成部分，此处表示“其他的”，且空格后接 可数名词，故用other。 3.C考查动词。由句意可知，然而，有时它会让人分 心，此处表示“能，会”，故用can。 4.D考查副词。修饰形容词tired需用副词，故用 completely 5.D考查代词。由句意可知，我尝试了几次关掉通知， 此处表示“几次”，times表次数，为可数名词复数，故 用afew。 6.B考查动词。由句意可知，所以我就停止使用手机 了。固定搭配：stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，故 用usingo 7.C考查动词。主语I是谓语动词forget的承受者，用 被动语态，且此处位于情态动词would后，需用动词 原形，故用be forgotten。 8.D考查连词。由句意可知，当我有空的时候我不知道 做什么，此处表示“当…时候”，故用when。 9.B考查形容词。由标志词much可知，此处用形容词 的比较级，故用more focused。 10.C考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句为宾语 从句。由句意可知，以前，在做某件事的时候，我经 常发现自己想知道网上发生了什么，此处表示“什 21参考答案详解详析