精品解析:江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

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听力考试正式开始。What are you up to checking . my college application form? I've finally come to a decision about what to study in college. Is engineering still your top choice? Yeah, I was thinking of studying computer science, but I decided against IT in the end. Listen to the next question. May I help you, sir? Yes, i'm looking . to replace my old laptop bag. I go on a lot of business trips, so i'm looking for something with wheel. Listen to the next question. When will you be arriving? Mister Brown ski. let me see. It's monday, the day. So on thursday, the sixteen th of may. and how long will you be staying? Two nights leaving on saturday? Listen to the next question. I'm leaving next week for the trip, and I still don't know what to do with my Cooper. Well, you know, I am sensitive to animals, so I can't help. Hey, I just remembered I have a friend that has a pet hotel. I guess I can do that. Listen to the next question . you look stressed. Is there something wrong? I've been trying to delete a table from my report, but every time I do IT IT ruins the file format. I'll fix IT for you if you agree to help me with the shopping later. Listen to the next question. Have you finished your presentation for tomorrow's environmental . science class? Almost, but having trouble finding the latest data on air quality improvement in cities, I know there have been important to improvements. I just don't know how to show IT. Have you looked at the national environmental agency's website? They updated their numbers last month, and they usually include reports and charts. That could be very helpful. thanks. That could really help me show some data more clearly and give me some useful facts to support my points about reducing pollution. Also consider talking about the new laws. They have LED to Better air in several big cities. Have you finished your presentation for tomorrow's environmental . science class? Almost, but i'm having trouble finding the latest data on air quality improvement in cities. I know there have have been important improvements. I just don't know how to show IT. Have you looked at the national environmental agency's website? They updated their numbers last month, and they usually include reports and charts. That could be very helpful. thanks. That could really help me show some data more clearly and give me some useful facts to support my points about reducing pollution. Also consider talking about the new laws. They have LED to Better air in several big cities. Listen to the next question. I'm thinking of joining the new cultural exchange club at school. IT seems like a good way to learn about other countries. That's a great idea. They mainly organize events where students share their traditions and talk about world issues, right? It's a great way to learn more exactly. IT sounds fun. Learning and appreciating different views through direct student interactions. They learn how to play games from different countries. They also have guest speakers and cultural nights where you can participate in different traditions. And everybody loves the international food fare. That one might be my favorite. Joining could really make your school life more interesting, plus you'll likely make new friends from around the world. That's what i'm hoping for. I think that will help me see the world differently. That's something I really wanted in my school life. Considering the small town I grew up in, i'm thinking of joining the new cultural exchange club at school. IT seems like a good way to learn about other countries. That's a great idea. They mainly organize events where students share their traditions and talk about world issues, right? It's a great way to learn more exactly. IT sounds fun. Learning and appreciating different views through direct student interactions. They learn how to play games from different countries. They also have guest speakers and cultural nights where you can participate in different traditions. And everybody loves the international food fare. That one might be my favorite. Joining could really make your school life more interesting, plus you'll likely make new friends from around the world. That's what i'm hoping for. I think that will help me see the world differently. That's something I really wanted in my school life, considering the small town I grew up in. Listen to the next question. This food smells delicious. Thanks. but it's not for us to eat. I'm taking dinner to Rachel tonight. She's been having a hard time, and I thought that would make her feel Better. I'm sorry to hear she's having a difficult time. What happened? Well, he lost her job last week. What happened? Did you get fire? Not exactly. But he was let go. SHE had been working at a law firm, but the firm hadn't been getting many cases, so they had to let some of their staff go. Will SHE get unemployment benefits? I think so, but he will be embarrassed about living on that. Besides, SHE loves being a lawyer and SHE d rather work than sit at home. I understand, but at least you'll have a little money to pay her rent while SHE looks for another job. Yeah, but actually I was hoping you could help her find a job. Isn't your friend theatre a lawyer? Is his office hiring? They might be. I'll give him a call tomorrow and let you know this food smells delicious. Thanks. but it's not for us to eat and taking dinner to Rachel tonight. She's been having a hard time, and I thought I would make her feel Better. I'm sorry to hear she's having a difficult time. What happened? Well, SHE lost her job last week. What happened? Did you get fire? Not exactly, but he was let go. SHE had been working at a law firm that the firm hadn't been getting many cases, so they had to let some of . their staff go. Will he get unemployment benefits? I think so. He will be embarrassed about living on that. Besides, SHE loves being a lawyer and shedding ther work than sit at home. I understand, but at least you'll have a little money to pay her rent while he looks for another job. Yeah, but actually I was hoping you could help her find a job. Isn't your friend the ador a lawyer? Is his office hiring? They might be. I'll give him a call tomorrow and let you know. Listen to the next question. I don't think I appreciate traditional festivals like Christmas and easter as much as my family. What do you mean? And just not that into them. Christmas and easter have many extra parts involved. I'd like to celebrate with the people I love in a comfortable environment. My favorite holiday is the summer festival. Is that because of our tradition, to swim in my pool every year before the parade? No, though, that is fun. It's because after the brave, we go to my parents giant barbecue with other friends. Everyone brings a dish of food or drinks, and then we talk and tell stories until the stars come out. People do that on Christmas and easter too. You know, I think IT just depends on your family's traditions. For some reason, I just feel that most people feel the need to buy expensive things that are unnecessary during Christmas and easter. There is no expectation of getting or giving gifts. IT feels like you are first into being nice because of a date. yes, but you don't have to do any of that to celebrate. My family makes gifts for one another, or we make promises saying we will help each other with projects or housework. I don't think I appreciate traditional festivals like Christmas and easter as much as my family. What do you mean? And just not that into them. Christmas and easter have many extra parts involved. I'd like to celebrate with the people I love in a comfortable environment. My favorite holiday is the summer festival. Is that because of our tradition, to swimming my pool every year before the parade? No, though, that is fun. It's because after the brave, we go to my parents giant barbecue with other friends. Everyone brings a dish of food or drinks, and then we talk and tell stories until the stars come out. People do that on Christmas and easter too. You know, I think IT just depends on your family's traditions. For some reason, I just feel that most people feel the need to buy expensive things that are unnecessary during Christmas and easter. There is no expectation of getting or giving gifts. IT feels like you are forced into being nice because of a date. Yes, but you don't have to do any of that to celebrate. My family makes gifts for one another, or we make promises saying we will help each other with projects or housework. Listen to the next question. Thank you, ms. Jackson. I'm honor to talk to your class today about something I know a thing or two about being afraid. As you can see, I was born without arms. Every time I fell down, I was scared that I wouldn't be able to get up. My parents were too poor to afford plastic arms for me, but luckily, one of my doctors, doctor Wilson, showed me how to use my feet to do everything. Once I could do a few things by myself, I didn't feel scared of being alone anymore. In high school, everyone in my class made fun of me every morning. I was afraid of what they would say that was the hardest and darkest time in my life. But my teacher, mrs. Don't made sure I stay focused on my school work. SHE taught me to be strong and confident. Once I realized that I didn't matter what other people thought of me. I wasn't scared of being in the crowds anymore. Now that I have my own successful law company in manchester, I can afford those plastic arms. Maybe I will give them one day, but for now, my missing arms remind me every day that I don't have anything to be afraid of. Thank you, ms. Jackson. I'm honored to talk to your class today about something I know a thing or two about being afraid. As you can see, I was born without arms. Every time I fell down, I was scared that I wouldn't be able to get up. My parents were too poor to afford plastic arms for me, but luckily, one of my doctors, doctor Wilson, showed me how to use my feet to do everything. Once I could do a few things by myself, I didn't feel scared of being alone anymore. In high school, everyone in my class made fun of me every morning. I was afraid of what they would say. That was the hardest and darkest time in my life. But my teacher, mrs. Dt, made sure I state focused on my school work. SHE taught me to be strong and confident. Once I realized that I didn't matter what other people thought of me. I wasn't scared of being in the crowds anymore. Now that I have my own successful law company in manchester, I can afford those plastic arms. Maybe I will give them one day, but for now, my missing arms remind me every day that I don't have anything to be afraid of. 听力部分到此结束。 金陵中学2026届高三英语 一、听力 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What has the woman finished doing? A. Choosing her major. B. Working on the computer. C. Sending her application form. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man buy? A. A bag. B. A laptop. C. A suitcase. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When will the man check out? A. On the 16th. B. On the 17th. C. On the 18th. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Going on vacation. B. Dealing with sensitivities. C. Taking care of the pet. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do for the woman? A. Clean the table. B. Help with her report. C. Carry the shopping. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is the man trying to complete? A. A website project. B. A science presentation. C. A science experiment. 7. What does the woman suggest including? A. National agency’s latest reports. B. Updated environmental laws. C. Historical pollution trends. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the main goal of the cultural exchange club? A. To show beautiful views. B. To invite guest speakers to give speeches. C. To help students understand the world better. 9. Which club activity does the woman probably like best? A. International food fair. B. Sports and games. C. Cultural nights. 10. Why does the woman hope to join the club? A. To enjoy cultural events. B. To improve her language skills. C. To make friends from different countries. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s law firm. C. Rachel’s recent condition. 12. What is the woman probably doing? A. Cooking food. B. Having dinner. C. Ordering food. 13. How does the man feel about unemployment benefits? A. He thinks they are helpful. B. He is embarrassed by them. C. He thinks they are unnecessary. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What does the man like about the summer festival? A. Swimming in the pool. B. Barbecuing with friends. C. Watching the parade. 15. Why doesn’t the man like traditional holidays? A. They happen in uncomfortable places. B. They are too expensive to afford. C. They feel like a requirement. 16. How does the woman’s family celebrate traditional holidays? A. By making gifts for each other. B. By buying expensive things. C. By holding a pool party. 17. What does the woman imply in the end? A. Families can have their own ways of celebrating holidays. B. Traditional holidays are more comfortable. C. Gifts are better than promises. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What did Dr. Wilson teach the speaker? A. How to get funds for the plastic arms. B. How to use his feet in daily life. C. How to get used to plastic arms. 19. What did the speaker think of his teacher in high school? A. She cared more about his schoolwork. B. She helped him to be more confident. C. She had little sympathy for him. 20. Who is the speaker now probably? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A lawyer. 二、阅读理解 This Summer, It’s All Gas, No Breaks! School’s out. Time to Go All Out! Whatever you’re into — whether it’s a hobby, a passion, or a new pursuit — we’re here to fuel your drive. With the High School Summer Pass™, you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness (PF) in New York City. No excuses. No holding back. No cost. Planet Fitness’ High School Summer Pass™ High School Summer Pass™ is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC! High School Summer Pass is here from June 1st through August 31st! Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations. Make this the summer of getting stronger at Planet Fitness with our best-in-class equipment at a convenient location near you. How It Works Teens age-appropriate can sign up for FREE online or in-club. Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement. Register for the High School Summer Pass program with three simple steps. ① REGISTER NOW Register TODAY and get ready for a strong summer! Sign up online at planetfitness.com/summerpass. ② DOWNLOAD THE PF APP Create an account using the same email you used to register and get your digital club pass in the FREE PF app. ③ GET MOVING Start working out at your home club for FREE now through August 31st. Further Notes Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st. Classic memberships begin at $15 per month and PF Black Card® memberships begin at $24.99 per month, billed monthly. Memberships may include 12-month commitment. Prices may vary depending on location. Locations independently owned and operated. 21. Who can gain free access to PF? A. A 19-year-old outside NYC. B. A 17-year-old registering alone in July. C. A 13-year-old with a parent within NYC. D. A 16-year-old with a guardian at the registered club. 22. What will happen to PF memberships after August 31? A. Free access will extend through December. B. Memberships will auto-renew at $15 per month. C. Members can choose to continue paid membership. D. Members should upgrade to a PF Black Card® membership. 23. What is the text? A. A safety notice. B. A program advertisement. C. A parental guide. D. A gym introduction. Ginny MacColl was 63 when she accepted her daughter’s challenge to complete a pull-up. It took nine months to nail it. Now, a decade on, MacColl can pump out 17 of them in a row. MacColl has since competed three times in the reality TV show. She’s the oldest person to complete an obstacle, according to Guinness World Records. “When I grew up, women weren’t encouraged to lift weights,” MacColl says. Seeing her daughter, Jessie Graff, a stuntwoman (替身演员) in action, MacColl saw “such strength and grace — and she had muscles! I realized that the things people had always said about muscles were so wrong. It was a disservice to women.” MacColl was enrolled in dance lessons by her parents, initially to draw her out of her shell. But in 1974, she landed a part in a Broadway show. She branched out into TV commercials during the 70s and 80s, acting as “a housewife and mum, smiling with my product beside me... Folgers coffee, Jordan jeans...” She got married and had two children, even shooting one commercial three days after giving birth. But “all good things come to an end”, and MacColl got divorced after 13 years of marriage. However, the biggest obstacle she has overcome in life, MacColl says, is failure itself. She felt like a failure at school, when she and her classmates were lined up in order of their IQ scores, and also when her first marriage ended. “It took me a while to get over that,” she says. “There’s a saying I like to tell myself: ‘Change the way you look at things, and the things you look at change.’ So I try to look at failure as a motivator. I will get this. Social media was my way of getting out of the depression. I started posting some of the things I could do.” She has more than 130,000 followers on Instagram, and has landed parts in films. She has just filmed her next appearance on American Ninja Warrior. MacColl believes she can continue to get stronger into her 80s and 90s. “Muscle is the organ of longevity,” she says. 24. What made MacColl take up pull-ups? A. She was inspired by her daughter. B. She was eager to become an actress. C. She wanted to prove her worth as a woman. D. She desired to break a Guinness world record. 25. What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on? A. The busy life of a housewife. B. The popularity of TV commercials. C. The golden time in MacColl’s career. D. MacColl’s daily routines as a celebrity. 26. How did MacColl get over her failure? A. By leaving it as it was. B. By making a mental shift. C. By turning to social media. D. By drawing lessons from it. 27. What message does MacColl’s story convey? A. All’s well that ends well. B. Rome is not built in a day. C. It’s never too late to get stronger. D. It takes courage to change one’s life. When we think about invertebrates (无脊椎动物), most of us picture bees, worms, or perhaps even a jellyfish. But did you know that at least two-thirds of invertebrates work the night shift, meaning many are unlikely to be seen? They use phases of the moon and star light to learn about the world and make vital decisions. Many insects use the faint glow of the moon or stars to tell which way is up when flying in complete darkness. For centuries, artificial light has been a symbol of progress. Light has shaped human civilization. But while we celebrate its convenience, we often overlook the darker side of our obsession with illumination (照明): light pollution. It’s a disturber of ecosystems, with profound consequences for wildlife, human health and energy consumption. A 2021 study found that caterpillar (毛毛虫) populations were 52% lower in areas with street lights. The winter moth (飞蛾) is a small but essential species. In early spring its caterpillars provide a critical food source for blue tit (蓝山雀) chicks. But light pollution disorients (使迷惑方向) the adult moths, disturbs mating and affects egg-laying, leading to fewer caterpillars. With declining caterpillar numbers, blue tits struggle to feed their young. In one sense, light pollution is relatively easy to fix — we can simply not turn on the lights and allow the night to be lighted naturally by moonlight. Logically, this is mostly not feasible as lights are meant for the benefit of humans who are often unwilling to give them up. In the absence of turning off the lights there are other management approaches we can take to lessen their impact. We can limit their number, reduce their intensity and the time they are on. The extent to which invertebrates have responded to artificial light remains unspecified and it also remains unknown whether they can adapt to additional time changes. These changes likely affect individual fitness, so additional studies are needed to determine the selective pressure artificial light produces. An interdisciplinary (跨学科) approach is required to determine broader scale effects of artificial light on wildlife biodiversity and ecosystem health, and to determine relevant strategies. 28. What do we know about the majority of invertebrates? A. They use darkness to hide B. They are active at night. C. They are becoming extinct. D. They are intelligent creatures 29. What does the caterpillar example show in paragraph 3? A. The effect of light pollution on the food chain B. The importance of a balanced ecosystem C. The urgency of saving species through food D. The challenge in wildlife conservation 30. What does the underlined word “feasible” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Odd. B. motivating C. Crazy D. Workable. 31. What does the author think of potential management approaches? A. They are innovative B. They were easy to apply C. They prove to be effective D. They call for in-depth research For the first time in Canada, surgeons have successfully carried out the first stage of a procedure involving implanting (植入) a tooth into the eyes of people with a type of severe blindness in the hopes of restoring their vision. Known as “tooth-in-eye” surgery, the operation was recently carried out in three patients with severe corneal (角膜的) blindness. Tooth-in-eye surgery aims to change that in two surgeries. This first step is the creation of the implant. This requires the removal of one of the patient’s teeth, which is shaved down into a square-like shape with a hole drilled into it that will hold a plastic optical lens (光学透镜). The shaped tooth is then placed inside the patient’s cheek, where it stays for around three months to develop new tissue and a blood supply. Once that’s happened, in the second stage, surgeons remove the implant from the cheek and put it into the eye, where the plastic lens allows light through, restoring the patient’s vision. “It’s like replacing the windscreen on a car when it’s totally frosted over,” Dr Greg Moloney, who led the Canadian surgeries, told the Vancouver Sun. It might sound a bit unpleasant to put someone’s tooth in their eye, but it actually makes a lot of sense; both the fact that teeth are super hard and that it’s the patient’s own tooth increase the chances that the implant will last long term. “The procedure isn’t completely risk-free, but there is no risk of rejection, because we’re using part of the patient’s own body.” The patients are set to experience the second surgery later this year. One of those patients, Gail Chapman, was the first to receive the initial surgery and was hopeful of what the procedure could mean for her future. While this was a Canadian first, tooth-in-eye surgery is far from new. It’s been around since the 1960s, when it was pioneered by Italian Professor Benedetto Strampelli, and was later improved into the procedure that it is today. 32. What is involved in the first stage of the “tooth-in-eye” surgery? A. Placing the plastic lens in the eye. B. Restoring the patient’s eyesight partly. C. Removing a patient’s tooth for the implant. D. Moving the implant from the cheek to the eye. 33. What is the key role of the plastic optical lens in the second-stage surgery? A. To fix the tooth in the eye. B. To help the eye receive light. C. To reduce the pain of the patient. D. To accelerate the treatment process. 34. Why does the surgery use the patient’s own tooth? A. To simplify the surgical procedure. B. To reduce the risk of implant rejection. C. To lower the cost of the entire surgery. D. To make the implant look more natural. 35. What does the author think of the “tooth-in-eye” surgery? A. The surgery has been improved a little. B. There is a serious danger of infection during the surgery. C. The surgery will become popular in Canada. D. The surgery dates back over fifty years. Take a moment to notice any sensations in your body right now. Is your breathing fast or slow or somewhere in between? Does your mind seem busy with thoughts, or is it focused on what you’re reading? ___36___ Where do feelings come from? They start in our brains and also exist in our bodies. Finding humor or joy in life’s moments often brings a smile to our faces. ___37___ When someone jumps and surprises us, our throat or chest might tighten. Feelings are important because they give hints (提示) about what you need. If you’re angry, it might mean something is unfair and you need help to fix it. If you’re sad, this could mean you need comforting or time to be healed (使又愉快起来). ___38___ It’s a key part of growing up and can help you to talk about what you feel, which can make it easier to get the help you might need to figure things out and move on. In the film Inside Out 2, the characters in 13-year-old Riley’s brain represent her emotions. They each take over her brain as she goes through big life changes. ___39___ Therefore, we see Joy, Fear and Sadness show up when Riley goes to a new high school and when she worries about losing her friends. Riley learns to understand that all emotions are normal, and that they are all important. Emotions don’t last forever — they come and go. ___40___ In doing so, we won’t let emotions take over, which helps us stay calm and make good choices, and supports our well-being and personal growth. A. Many factors can have an impact on it. B. We can say emotions act as messengers. C. These are all signals telling how you feel. D. Try to make it a habit to notice your emotions. E. We should notice how our brain and body connect. F. Our breathing becomes shallow in response to our fear. G. The ability to name your feelings is emotional awareness. 三、完形填空 An Australian explorer has been rescued from the Davis Research Station in east Antarctica, following a(n) ____41____ effort by land, air and sea that covered thousands of miles on the remote continent. The American and Chinese rescuers joined the five-day ____42____, which Australian officials on Friday called an outstanding success. On December 20, when the Chinese icebreaker Xue Long 2 ____43____ the SOS message, it was about 75 miles from Davis and was ____44____ to China’s Zhongshan Station. The ship ____45____ sent helicopters (直升机) to transport a team of Davis engineers to a site 25 miles inland to ____46____ a ski-way for aircraft equipped with skis at a site near the Davis Research Station. At the same time, 870 miles east along the southern Antarctic coast, another team ____47____ to prepare a runway at the Australian-operated Wilkins Aerodrome, about 40 miles southeast of Australia’s Casey Station. Then the US team flew a ski-equipped aircraft 1,300 miles from its McMurdo Station in Antarctica to Wilkins Aerodrome, where it ____48____ an Australian doctor and made a 1,700-mile round trip to take the patient from the ski-way near Davis and ____49____ to Wilkins Aerodrome. From there, an Australian Airbus A319 picked up the ____50____ and flew some 1,800 miles to the city of Hobart, Australia, ____51____ just before Christmas Eve. “The rescue took place in a very ____52____ environment and was ____53____ by the limited time required to prepare both the ski-way and runway. ____54____ from the American and Chinese teams was invaluable,” the officials added. “Antarctica really brings nations together to ____55____ each other.” 41. A. endless B. easy C. last D. multinational 42. A. celebration B. operation C. competition D. research 43. A. sent B. escaped C. received D. translated 44. A. heading B. pulled C. welcomed D. flying 45. A. immediately B. mistakenly C. occasionally D. unwillingly 46. A. block B. construct C. measure D. occupy 47. A. declined B. continued C. worked D. forgot 48. A. came across B. argued with C. applied to D. picked up 49. A. hike B. return C. slide D. lead 50. A. patient B. reporter C. official D. doctor 51. A. leaving B. planning C. protesting D. arriving 52. A. warm B. boring C. challenging D. wet 53. A. helped B. complicated C. ruined D. represented 54. A. Information B. Evidence C. Permission D. Assistance 55. A. support B. understand C. see D. treat 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With a performance inspired by the Terracotta Warriors, the Chinese artistic swimming team ____56____ (conclude) their World Aquatics Championships campaign in Singapore on July 25, as they secured a gold in the team acrobatic event, bringing their total medal tally to four golds and three silvers in the tournament with gold medals in all three team events. ____57____ (wear) golden headbands symbolizing the legendary Monkey King, China’s artistic swimmers brought the myth ____58____ life in a powerful Wukong-inspired routine to win gold in the team technical event at the 2025 World Aquatics Championships last Tuesday. Their performance, ____59____ (base) on the popular Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong, earned China 307.8001 points. Performing a routine titled “Soul of the Terracotta Army”, the Chinese team topped the preliminary (预赛) round ____60____ carried that momentum (势头) into the team acrobatic final, ____61____ they scored 229.0186 points to secure the gold. Chinese head coach Zhang Xiaohuan expressed immense pride in promoting Chinese culture on the international stage. “We never miss opportunities ____62____ (showcase) our culture on special platforms — it’s ____63____ (true) our greatest honor,” Zhang stated. “When performing Chinese-themed routines, five millennia of cultural heritage serves as our bedrock,” double Olympic artistic swimming gold medalist Wang Qianyi told China Daily and Xinhua on July 28. “Our culture gains global ____64____ (recognize), and we’re confident to embody and present _____65_____ to the world through our efforts and performances.” 五、书信写作 66. 假设你是李华,为践行“以竹代塑”(Replace Plastic with Bamboo)倡议,上周六学校组织师生参观了本地竹产业园(bamboo industrial park)。请为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括: 1. 活动的内容; 2. 收获与感想。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To promote the “Replace Plastic with Bamboo” initiative, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A powerful storm erupted in North Carolina, causing many roads to be severely damaged and some houses to collapse. In the aftermath of the terrible storm, an animal protection society discovered a surprise at their booster that both broke and warmed their hearts. The surprise was that a group of baby dogs were left with a sad note, revealing a tale of sympathy in the hardship. The note, written by a homeless man, explained that the heartbreaking circumstances led him to adopt the baby dogs. He regularly fed their mother dog, but he discovered that she had unfortunately been hit by a car. Despite his own homelessness, he had provided the baby dogs with a chance to have a better life. However, the storm destroyed his temporary residence, and he had to leave them at the animal protection society’s doorstep with a heartfelt request for help. The note read, “Please help! I was sad to find a local homeless dog that I used to feed when I could, dead by the road. What made me sadder was that her babies were left homeless. I’m sorry for leaving them like this, but I am also homeless and cannot afford to look after them. My heart breaks for them and their mother. I just want them to be taken good care of. I know that it’s wrong to abandon them. But please don’t think poorly of me. I really don t have any other choice. Sincerely, a homeless man, George.” David, who was in charge of the animal protection society, posted the story, on the social media pages, expressing gratitude to the homeless man and admiration for his selfless act. David assured nim that his kindness, had not gone unnoticed and promised to honor his gesture by offering the baby dogs the love and care they would deserve. David also gave an invitation to him which read, “If you would like, please come to the animal protection society to see how the baby dogs will live, and I think that they will be glad to see you again!” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days later, George, the homeless man, walked into the animal protection society. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then George and David started looking for new homes for the baby dogs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 金陵中学2026届高三英语 一、听力 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What has the woman finished doing? A. Choosing her major. B. Working on the computer. C. Sending her application form. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you up to? W: Checking my college application form? I’ve finally come to a decision about what to study in college. M: Is engineering still your top choice? W: Yeah, I was thinking of studying computer science, but I decided against it in the end. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man buy? A. A bag. B. A laptop. C. A suitcase. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: May I help you sir? M: Yes, I’m looking to replace my old laptop bag. I go on a lot of business trips, so I’m looking for something with wheels. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When will the man check out? A. On the 16th. B. On the 17th. C. On the 18th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When will you be arriving Mr. Baranski? M: Let me see. It’s Monday today, so on Thursday the 16th of May. W: And how long will you be staying? M: Two nights, leaving on Saturday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Going on vacation. B. Dealing with sensitivities. C. Taking care of the pet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m leaving next week for the trip and I still don’t know what to do with my Cooper. W: Well, you know, I am sensitive to animals, so I can’t help. Hey, I just remembered I have a friend that has a pet hotel. M: I guess I can do that. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do for the woman? A. Clean the table. B. Help with her report. C. Carry the shopping. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look stressed. Is there something wrong? W: I’ve been trying to delete a table from my report, but every time I do it, it ruins the file format. M: I’ll fix it for you if you agree to help me with the shopping later. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is the man trying to complete? A. A website project. B. A science presentation. C. A science experiment. 7. What does the woman suggest including? A. National agency’s latest reports. B. Updated environmental laws. C. Historical pollution trends. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you finished your presentation for tomorrow’s environmental science class? M: Almost. But I’m having trouble finding the latest data on air quality improvements in cities. I know there have been important improvements. I just don’t know how to show it. W: Have you looked at the national environmental agency’s website? They updated their numbers last month and they usually include reports and charts. That could be very helpful. M: Thanks, that could really help me show some data more clearly and give me some useful facts to support my points about reducing pollution. W: Also consider talking about the new laws. They have led to better air in several big cities. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the main goal of the cultural exchange club? A. To show beautiful views. B. To invite guest speakers to give speeches. C. To help students understand the world better. 9. Which club activity does the woman probably like best? A. International food fair. B. Sports and games. C. Cultural nights. 10. Why does the woman hope to join the club? A. To enjoy cultural events. B. To improve her language skills. C. To make friends from different countries. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m thinking of joining the new cultural exchange club at school. It seems like a good way to learn about other countries. M: That’s a great idea. They mainly organize events where students share their traditions and talk about world issues, right? It’s a great way to learn more. W: Exactly. It sounds fun, learning and appreciating different views through direct student interactions. They learn how to play games from different countries. They also have guest speakers and cultural nights where you can participate in different traditions. And everybody loves the international food fair, that one might be my favorite. M: Joining could really make your school life more interesting, plus you’ll likely make new friends from around the world. W: That’s what I’m hoping for. I think it will help me see the world differently. That’s something I’ve really wanted in my school life, considering the small town I grew up in. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s law firm. C. Rachel’s recent condition. 12. What is the woman probably doing? A. Cooking food. B. Having dinner. C. Ordering food. 13. How does the man feel about unemployment benefits? A. He thinks they are helpful. B. He is embarrassed by them. C. He thinks they are unnecessary. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: This food smells delicious. W: Thanks, but it’s not for us to eat. I’m taking dinner to Rachel tonight. She’s been having a hard time and I thought it would make her feel better. M: I’m sorry to hear she’s having a difficult time. What happened? W: Well, she lost her job last week. M: What happened? Did she get fired? W: Not exactly, but she was let go. She had been working at a law firm, but the firm hadn’t been getting many cases, so they had to let some of their staff go. M: Will she get unemployment benefits? W: I think so, but she will be embarrassed about living on that. Besides, she loves being a lawyer and she’d rather work than sit at home. M: I understand, but at least she’ll have a little money to pay her rent while she looks for another job. W: Yeah, but actually, I was hoping you could help her find a job. Isn’t your friend Theodore a lawyer? Is his office hiring? M: They might be. I’ll give him a call tomorrow and let you know. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What does the man like about the summer festival? A. Swimming in the pool. B. Barbecuing with friends. C. Watching the parade. 15. Why doesn’t the man like traditional holidays? A. They happen in uncomfortable places. B. They are too expensive to afford. C. They feel like a requirement. 16. How does the woman’s family celebrate traditional holidays? A. By making gifts for each other. B. By buying expensive things. C. By holding a pool party. 17. What does the woman imply in the end? A. Families can have their own ways of celebrating holidays. B. Traditional holidays are more comfortable. C. Gifts are better than promises. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t think I appreciate traditional festivals like Christmas and Easter as much as my family. W: What do you mean? M: I’m just not that into them. Christmas and Easter have many extra parts involved. I like to celebrate with the people I love in a comfortable environment. My favorite holiday is the summer festival. W: Is it because of our tradition to swim in my pool every year before the parade? M: No, though that is fun. It’s because after the parade, we go to my parents giant barbecue with all their friends. Everyone brings a dish of food or drinks, and then we talk and tell stories until the stars come out. W: People do that on Christmas and Easter too, you know? I think it just depends on your family’s traditions. M: For some reason I just feel that most people feel the need to buy expensive things that are unnecessary during Christmas and Easter. There is no expectation of getting or giving gifts. It feels like you are forced into being nice because of a date. W: Yes, but you don’t have to do any of that to celebrate. My family makes gifts for one another, or we make promises, saying we will help each other with projects or housework. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What did Dr. Wilson teach the speaker? A. How to get funds for the plastic arms. B. How to use his feet in daily life. C. How to get used to plastic arms. 19. What did the speaker think of his teacher in high school? A. She cared more about his schoolwork. B. She helped him to be more confident. C. She had little sympathy for him. 20. Who is the speaker now probably? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A lawyer. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you, Ms Jackson. I’m honored to talk to your class today about something. I know a thing or two about being afraid. As you can see, I was born without arms. Every time I fell down I was scared that I wouldn’t be able to get up. My parents were too poor to afford plastic arms for me but luckily one of my doctors, Dr Wilson, showed me how to use my feet to do everything. Once I could do a few things by myself, I didn’t feel scared of being alone anymore. In high school, everyone in my class made fun of me. Every time I was afraid of what they would say. That was the hardest and darkest time in my life. But my teacher, Mrs Dalton, made sure I stayed focused on my school work. She taught me to be strong and confident. Once I realized that it didn’t matter what other people thought of me, I wasn’t scared of being in the crowds any more. Now that I have my own successful law company in Manchester, I can afford those plastic arms. Maybe I will get them one day, but for now my missing arms remind me every day that I don’t have anything to be afraid of. 二、阅读理解 This Summer, It’s All Gas, No Breaks! School’s out. Time to Go All Out! Whatever you’re into — whether it’s a hobby, a passion, or a new pursuit — we’re here to fuel your drive. With the High School Summer Pass™, you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness (PF) in New York City. No excuses. No holding back. No cost. Planet Fitness’ High School Summer Pass™ High School Summer Pass™ is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC! High School Summer Pass is here from June 1st through August 31st! Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations. Make this the summer of getting stronger at Planet Fitness with our best-in-class equipment at a convenient location near you. How It Works Teens age-appropriate can sign up for FREE online or in-club. Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement. Register for the High School Summer Pass program with three simple steps. ① REGISTER NOW Register TODAY and get ready for a strong summer! Sign up online at planetfitness.com/summerpass. ② DOWNLOAD THE PF APP Create an account using the same email you used to register and get your digital club pass in the FREE PF app. ③ GET MOVING Start working out at your home club for FREE now through August 31st. Further Notes Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st. Classic memberships begin at $15 per month and PF Black Card® memberships begin at $24.99 per month, billed monthly. Memberships may include 12-month commitment. Prices may vary depending on location. Locations independently owned and operated. 21. Who can gain free access to PF? A. A 19-year-old outside NYC. B. A 17-year-old registering alone in July. C. A 13-year-old with a parent within NYC. D. A 16-year-old with a guardian at the registered club. 22. What will happen to PF memberships after August 31? A. Free access will extend through December. B. Memberships will auto-renew at $15 per month. C. Members can choose to continue paid membership. D. Members should upgrade to a PF Black Card® membership. 23. What is the text? A. A safety notice. B. A program advertisement. C. A parental guide. D. A gym introduction. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Planet Fitness为14-19岁高中生提供的免费夏季会员计划(High School Summer Pass™)。该计划允许高中生在纽约市参与Planet Fitness的健身设施,活动时间为6月1日至8月31日。文章详细说明了注册方式、使用规则以及活动结束后选择付费会员的选项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Planet Fitness’ High School Summer Pass™”部分中的“High School Summer Pass™ is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14 - 19 to work out throughout NYC!(High School Summer Pass™是Planet Fitness的免费夏季会员资格,欢迎14 - 19岁的高中生在纽约市各地锻炼!)”以及“Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement.(未满18岁?请带父母或监护人签署电子协议。)”和“Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations.(参与者必须在他们注册的地点锻炼,不允许使用其他地点。)”可知,14 - 19岁的高中生可以免费进入PF,未满18岁需要带父母或监护人签署电子协议,且要在注册的地点锻炼。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Further Notes”部分中的“Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st.(你的健身之旅还在继续!8月31日后可选择转为付费会员。)”可知,8月31日后会员可以选择继续付费会员。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了Planet Fitness的High School Summer Pass™项目,包括适用人群、时间、参与方式以及后续付费会员等信息。整体是在宣传这个项目。选项B“A program advertisement.(一个项目广告)”符合题意。故选B。 Ginny MacColl was 63 when she accepted her daughter’s challenge to complete a pull-up. It took nine months to nail it. Now, a decade on, MacColl can pump out 17 of them in a row. MacColl has since competed three times in the reality TV show. She’s the oldest person to complete an obstacle, according to Guinness World Records. “When I grew up, women weren’t encouraged to lift weights,” MacColl says. Seeing her daughter, Jessie Graff, a stuntwoman (替身演员) in action, MacColl saw “such strength and grace — and she had muscles! I realized that the things people had always said about muscles were so wrong. It was a disservice to women.” MacColl was enrolled in dance lessons by her parents, initially to draw her out of her shell. But in 1974, she landed a part in a Broadway show. She branched out into TV commercials during the 70s and 80s, acting as “a housewife and mum, smiling with my product beside me... Folgers coffee, Jordan jeans...” She got married and had two children, even shooting one commercial three days after giving birth. But “all good things come to an end”, and MacColl got divorced after 13 years of marriage. However, the biggest obstacle she has overcome in life, MacColl says, is failure itself. She felt like a failure at school, when she and her classmates were lined up in order of their IQ scores, and also when her first marriage ended. “It took me a while to get over that,” she says. “There’s a saying I like to tell myself: ‘Change the way you look at things, and the things you look at change.’ So I try to look at failure as a motivator. I will get this. Social media was my way of getting out of the depression. I started posting some of the things I could do.” She has more than 130,000 followers on Instagram, and has landed parts in films. She has just filmed her next appearance on American Ninja Warrior. MacColl believes she can continue to get stronger into her 80s and 90s. “Muscle is the organ of longevity,” she says. 24. What made MacColl take up pull-ups? A. She was inspired by her daughter. B. She was eager to become an actress. C. She wanted to prove her worth as a woman. D. She desired to break a Guinness world record. 25. What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on? A. The busy life of a housewife. B. The popularity of TV commercials. C. The golden time in MacColl’s career. D. MacColl’s daily routines as a celebrity. 26. How did MacColl get over her failure? A. By leaving it as it was. B. By making a mental shift. C. By turning to social media. D. By drawing lessons from it. 27. What message does MacColl’s story convey? A. All’s well that ends well. B. Rome is not built in a day. C. It’s never too late to get stronger. D. It takes courage to change one’s life. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了63岁的金妮·麦科尔受女儿挑战开始练习引体向上,十年后能连续完成 17 个,还打破吉尼斯纪录;同时回顾她的职业生涯、婚姻挫折,以及她如何以积极心态将失败转化为动力,通过社交媒体走出低谷,展现“高龄仍可变强”的人生态度。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Ginny MacColl was 63 when she accepted her daughter’s challenge to complete a pull-up. It took nine months to nail it. Now, a decade on, MacColl can pump out 17 of them in a row.( 金妮·麦科尔接受女儿的挑战完成引体向上时已经63岁了。花了9个月的时间才完成。现在,十年过去了,麦科尔可以连续完成 17 个)”以及第二段中“Seeing her daughter, Jessie Graff, a stuntwoman (替身演员) in action, MacColl saw “such strength and grace — and she had muscles!( 看到女儿杰西·格拉夫(Jessie Graff)——一名特技演员在表演,麦科尔看到了“如此的力量和优雅——她有肌肉!)”可推知,是受到女儿的启发让麦科尔开始做引体向上。故选A项。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“MacColl was enrolled in dance lessons by her parents, initially to draw her out of her shell. But in 1974, she landed a part in a Broadway show. She branched out into TV commercials during the 70s and 80s, acting as “a housewife and mum, smiling with my product beside me... Folgers coffee, Jordan jeans...” She got married and had two children, even shooting one commercial three days after giving birth.( 麦科尔的父母让她上了舞蹈课,最初是为了让她走出自己的壳。但在1974年,她在百老汇演出中获得了一个角色。在上世纪七八十年代,她开始涉足电视广告,扮演“一个家庭主妇和妈妈,微笑着把产品放在身边……福格斯咖啡,乔丹牛仔裤……”她结了婚,生了两个孩子,甚至在生完孩子三天后还拍了一个广告)”可知,第三段主要讲的是麦科尔职业生涯的黄金时期。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中““It took me a while to get over that,” she says. “There’s a saying I like to tell myself: ‘Change the way you look at things, and the things you look at change.’ So I try to look at failure as a motivator.( “我花了一段时间才克服,”她说。“我喜欢告诉自己一句话:‘改变你看待事物的方式,你看待事物的方式也会改变。所以我试着把失败看作一种动力)”可推知,麦科尔是通过精神上的转变来克服她的失败。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章大意,以及最后一段“She has more than 130,000 followers on Instagram, and has landed parts in films. She has just filmed her next appearance on American Ninja Warrior. MacColl believes she can continue to get stronger into her 80s and 90s. “Muscle is the organ of longevity,” she says.( 她在Instagram上有超过13万的粉丝,并在电影中获得了角色。她刚刚拍摄了她在《美国忍者战士》中的下一次亮相。麦科尔相信她能在八九十岁的时候继续变得更强壮。“肌肉是长寿的器官,”她说)”可推知,麦科尔的故事传达了变得更强永远不会太晚这个道理。故选C项。 When we think about invertebrates (无脊椎动物), most of us picture bees, worms, or perhaps even a jellyfish. But did you know that at least two-thirds of invertebrates work the night shift, meaning many are unlikely to be seen? They use phases of the moon and star light to learn about the world and make vital decisions. Many insects use the faint glow of the moon or stars to tell which way is up when flying in complete darkness. For centuries, artificial light has been a symbol of progress. Light has shaped human civilization. But while we celebrate its convenience, we often overlook the darker side of our obsession with illumination (照明): light pollution. It’s a disturber of ecosystems, with profound consequences for wildlife, human health and energy consumption. A 2021 study found that caterpillar (毛毛虫) populations were 52% lower in areas with street lights. The winter moth (飞蛾) is a small but essential species. In early spring its caterpillars provide a critical food source for blue tit (蓝山雀) chicks. But light pollution disorients (使迷惑方向) the adult moths, disturbs mating and affects egg-laying, leading to fewer caterpillars. With declining caterpillar numbers, blue tits struggle to feed their young. In one sense, light pollution is relatively easy to fix — we can simply not turn on the lights and allow the night to be lighted naturally by moonlight. Logically, this is mostly not feasible as lights are meant for the benefit of humans who are often unwilling to give them up. In the absence of turning off the lights there are other management approaches we can take to lessen their impact. We can limit their number, reduce their intensity and the time they are on. The extent to which invertebrates have responded to artificial light remains unspecified and it also remains unknown whether they can adapt to additional time changes. These changes likely affect individual fitness, so additional studies are needed to determine the selective pressure artificial light produces. An interdisciplinary (跨学科) approach is required to determine broader scale effects of artificial light on wildlife biodiversity and ecosystem health, and to determine relevant strategies. 28. What do we know about the majority of invertebrates? A. They use darkness to hide B. They are active at night. C. They are becoming extinct. D. They are intelligent creatures 29. What does the caterpillar example show in paragraph 3? A. The effect of light pollution on the food chain B. The importance of a balanced ecosystem C. The urgency of saving species through food D. The challenge in wildlife conservation 30. What does the underlined word “feasible” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Odd. B. motivating C. Crazy D. Workable. 31. What does the author think of potential management approaches? A. They are innovative B. They were easy to apply C. They prove to be effective D. They call for in-depth research 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了光污染对无脊椎动物及生态系统的影响,并探讨了应对措施与研究需求。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But did you know that at least two-thirds of invertebrates work the night shift, meaning many are unlikely to be seen?(但你知道吗?至少三分之二的无脊椎动物在夜间活动,这意味着很多无脊椎动物平时很难被看到。)”可知,大多数无脊椎动物在夜间活动。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“A 2021 study found that caterpillar (毛毛虫) populations were 52% lower in areas with street lights. The winter moth (飞蛾) is a small but essential species. In early spring its caterpillars provide a critical food source for blue tit (蓝山雀) chicks. But light pollution disorients (使迷惑方向) the adult moths, disturbs mating and affects egg-laying, leading to fewer caterpillars. With declining caterpillar numbers, blue tits struggle to feed their young.(2021年的一项研究发现,有路灯的地区毛毛虫的数量减少了52%。冬蛾是一种小而重要的物种。在早春,它的毛毛虫为蓝山雀的幼鸟提供了重要的食物来源。但是光污染使成年飞蛾迷失方向,干扰交配,影响产卵,导致毛毛虫数量减少。随着毛毛虫数量的减少,蓝山雀很难喂养幼鸟。)”可知,第三段中的毛毛虫的例子表明光污染影响了食物链(从飞蛾到毛毛虫再到蓝山雀的幼鸟)。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“In one sense, light pollution is relatively easy to fix - we can simply not turn on the lights and allow the night to be lighted naturally by moonlight. Logically, this is mostly not feasible as lights are meant for the benefit of humans who are often unwilling to give them up.(从某种意义上说,光污染相对容易解决——我们可以简单地不开灯,让夜晚自然地被月光照亮。从逻辑上讲,这大多是不feasible,因为灯是为了人类的利益而设置的,而人类通常不愿意放弃它们。)”可知,不开灯从逻辑上讲,大多是不可行的,因为灯是为了人类的利益而设置的,人类通常不愿意放弃它们,所以feasible意为“可行的”。A. Odd古怪的;B. motivating激励的;C. Crazy疯狂的;D. Workable可行的。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The extent to which invertebrates have responded to artificial light remains unspecified and it also remains unknown whether they can adapt to additional time changes. These changes likely affect individual fitness, so additional studies are needed to determine the selective pressure artificial light produces. An interdisciplinary (跨学科) approach is required to determine broader scale effects of artificial light on wildlife biodiversity and ecosystem health, and to determine relevant strategies.(无脊椎动物对人工光的反应程度尚不明确,它们是否能适应更多的时间变化也尚不清楚。这些变化可能会影响个体的适应能力,因此需要进一步的研究来确定人工光产生的选择压力。需要采用跨学科的方法来确定人工光对野生生物多样性和生态系统健康的更广泛影响,并确定相关策略。)”可知,作者认为潜在的管理方法需要进一步的研究(来确定其效果和可行性)。故选D。 For the first time in Canada, surgeons have successfully carried out the first stage of a procedure involving implanting (植入) a tooth into the eyes of people with a type of severe blindness in the hopes of restoring their vision. Known as “tooth-in-eye” surgery, the operation was recently carried out in three patients with severe corneal (角膜的) blindness. Tooth-in-eye surgery aims to change that in two surgeries. This first step is the creation of the implant. This requires the removal of one of the patient’s teeth, which is shaved down into a square-like shape with a hole drilled into it that will hold a plastic optical lens (光学透镜). The shaped tooth is then placed inside the patient’s cheek, where it stays for around three months to develop new tissue and a blood supply. Once that’s happened, in the second stage, surgeons remove the implant from the cheek and put it into the eye, where the plastic lens allows light through, restoring the patient’s vision. “It’s like replacing the windscreen on a car when it’s totally frosted over,” Dr Greg Moloney, who led the Canadian surgeries, told the Vancouver Sun. It might sound a bit unpleasant to put someone’s tooth in their eye, but it actually makes a lot of sense; both the fact that teeth are super hard and that it’s the patient’s own tooth increase the chances that the implant will last long term. “The procedure isn’t completely risk-free, but there is no risk of rejection, because we’re using part of the patient’s own body.” The patients are set to experience the second surgery later this year. One of those patients, Gail Chapman, was the first to receive the initial surgery and was hopeful of what the procedure could mean for her future. While this was a Canadian first, tooth-in-eye surgery is far from new. It’s been around since the 1960s, when it was pioneered by Italian Professor Benedetto Strampelli, and was later improved into the procedure that it is today. 32. What is involved in the first stage of the “tooth-in-eye” surgery? A. Placing the plastic lens in the eye. B. Restoring the patient’s eyesight partly. C. Removing a patient’s tooth for the implant. D. Moving the implant from the cheek to the eye. 33. What is the key role of the plastic optical lens in the second-stage surgery? A. To fix the tooth in the eye. B. To help the eye receive light. C. To reduce the pain of the patient. D. To accelerate the treatment process. 34. Why does the surgery use the patient’s own tooth? A. To simplify the surgical procedure. B. To reduce the risk of implant rejection. C. To lower the cost of the entire surgery. D. To make the implant look more natural. 35. What does the author think of the “tooth-in-eye” surgery? A. The surgery has been improved a little. B. There is a serious danger of infection during the surgery. C. The surgery will become popular in Canada. D. The surgery dates back over fifty years. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大首次实施的“牙入眼”手术,通过两阶段操作治疗严重失明,并指出该技术源自20世纪60年代,利用患者自身牙齿可避免排异反应。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This first step is the creation of the implant. This requires the removal of one of the patient’s teeth, which is shaved down into a square-like shape with a hole drilled into it that will hold a plastic optical lens (光学透镜). (第一步是制作植入物。这需要取出患者的一颗牙齿,将其打磨成近似方形的形状,并在中间钻孔以固定一块塑料光学镜片)”可知,该手术的第一阶段涉及移除患者的牙齿以制作植入物。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Once that’s happened, in the second stage, surgeons remove the implant from the cheek and put it into the eye, where the plastic lens allows light through, restoring the patient’s vision. (一旦完成,在第二阶段手术中,医生会将植入物从患者脸颊中取出并植入眼球。此时塑料透镜能够使光线透过,从而帮助患者恢复视力)”可知,塑料光学透镜在第二阶段手术中的关键作用是帮助眼睛接收光线。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The procedure isn’t completely risk-free, but there is no risk of rejection, because we’re using part of the patient’s own body. (虽然该步骤并非完全没有风险,但由于使用的是患者自身的组织,因此不存在排异反应的风险)”可知,手术使用患者自身的牙齿是为了降低植入物排异的风险。故选B项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It’s been around since the 1960s, when it was pioneered by Italian Professor Benedetto Strampelli, and was later improved into the procedure that it is today. (这项技术早在20世纪60年代就已出现,最初由意大利的Benedetto Strampelli教授首创,后经改良才发展成为如今的手术方式)”可知,作者指出该手术已有超过50年历史。故选D项。 Take a moment to notice any sensations in your body right now. Is your breathing fast or slow or somewhere in between? Does your mind seem busy with thoughts, or is it focused on what you’re reading? ___36___ Where do feelings come from? They start in our brains and also exist in our bodies. Finding humor or joy in life’s moments often brings a smile to our faces. ___37___ When someone jumps and surprises us, our throat or chest might tighten. Feelings are important because they give hints (提示) about what you need. If you’re angry, it might mean something is unfair and you need help to fix it. If you’re sad, this could mean you need comforting or time to be healed (使又愉快起来). ___38___ It’s a key part of growing up and can help you to talk about what you feel, which can make it easier to get the help you might need to figure things out and move on. In the film Inside Out 2, the characters in 13-year-old Riley’s brain represent her emotions. They each take over her brain as she goes through big life changes. ___39___ Therefore, we see Joy, Fear and Sadness show up when Riley goes to a new high school and when she worries about losing her friends. Riley learns to understand that all emotions are normal, and that they are all important. Emotions don’t last forever — they come and go. ___40___ In doing so, we won’t let emotions take over, which helps us stay calm and make good choices, and supports our well-being and personal growth. A. Many factors can have an impact on it. B. We can say emotions act as messengers. C. These are all signals telling how you feel. D. Try to make it a habit to notice your emotions. E. We should notice how our brain and body connect. F. Our breathing becomes shallow in response to our fear. G. The ability to name your feelings is emotional awareness. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. G 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了感觉的来源、重要性以及如何对待情绪,强调情绪是正常且重要的。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Take a moment to notice any sensations in your body right now. Is your breathing fast or slow or somewhere in between? Does your mind seem busy with thoughts, or is it focused on what you’re reading? (现在花点时间注意一下你身体的任何感觉。你的呼吸是快是慢,还是介于两者之间?你的大脑似乎被思绪占据,还是专注于你正在读的东西?)”可知,此处应总结前文提到的这些都是体现个人感受的信号,C选项“These are all signals telling how you feel. (这些都是告诉你感觉如何的信号。)”中的“These”指代前文提到的呼吸、思绪等身体和大脑的状态,符合语境。故选C项。 【37题详解】 根据空前的“Where do feelings come from? They start in our brains and also exist in our bodies. Finding humor or joy in life’s moments often brings a smile to our faces. (感觉来自哪里?它们始于我们的大脑,也存在于我们的身体中。在生活的瞬间发现幽默或快乐,往往会让我们脸上露出笑容。)”以及空后的“When someone jumps and surprises us, our throat or chest might tighten. (当有人跳出来吓我们时,我们的喉咙或胸部可能会收紧。)”可知,此处应举例说明感觉在身体上的体现,F选项“Our breathing becomes shallow in response to our fear. (作为对恐惧的反应,我们的呼吸会变浅。)”与前后文的例子结构一致,都是关于感觉在身体上的表现,符合语境。故选F项。 【38题详解】 根据空后的“It’s a key part of growing up and can help you to talk about what you feel, which can make it easier to get the help you might need to figure things out and move on. (这是成长的关键部分,它可以帮助你谈论自己的感受,这会让你更容易获得理解事情和继续前进所需的帮助。)”可知,此处应介绍“it”所指代的内容,即识别自身感受的能力,G选项“The ability to name your feelings is emotional awareness. (说出自己感受的能力就是情绪意识。)”中的“The ability to name your feelings”与空后的“it”相呼应,符合语境。故选G项。 【39题详解】 根据空前的“In the film Inside Out 2, the characters in 13-year-old Riley’s brain represent her emotions. They each take over her brain as she goes through big life changes. (在电影《头脑特工队2》中,13岁的莱莉大脑中的角色代表了她的情绪。当她经历重大的人生变化时,它们各自占据了她的大脑。)”以及空后的“Therefore, we see Joy, Fear and Sadness show up when Riley goes to a new high school and when she worries about losing her friends. (因此,当莱莉去新的高中,担心失去朋友时,我们会看到快乐、恐惧和悲伤出现。)”可知,此处应说明情绪所起的作用,B选项“We can say emotions act as messengers. (我们可以说情绪就像信使。)”解释了情绪像信使一样在不同情境中出现,引出下文的例子,符合语境。故选B项。 【40题详解】 根据空后的“In doing so, we won’t let emotions take over, which helps us stay calm and make good choices, and supports our well-being and personal growth. (这样做,我们就不会让情绪占据主导,这有助于我们保持冷静,做出正确的选择,并支持我们的幸福和个人成长。)”可知,此处应说明“in doing so”所指代的行为,即关注自己的情绪,D选项“Try to make it a habit to notice your emotions. (试着养成注意自己情绪的习惯。)”中的“notice your emotions”与空后的“In doing so”相呼应,符合语境。故选D项。 三、完形填空 An Australian explorer has been rescued from the Davis Research Station in east Antarctica, following a(n) ____41____ effort by land, air and sea that covered thousands of miles on the remote continent. The American and Chinese rescuers joined the five-day ____42____, which Australian officials on Friday called an outstanding success. On December 20, when the Chinese icebreaker Xue Long 2 ____43____ the SOS message, it was about 75 miles from Davis and was ____44____ to China’s Zhongshan Station. The ship ____45____ sent helicopters (直升机) to transport a team of Davis engineers to a site 25 miles inland to ____46____ a ski-way for aircraft equipped with skis at a site near the Davis Research Station. At the same time, 870 miles east along the southern Antarctic coast, another team ____47____ to prepare a runway at the Australian-operated Wilkins Aerodrome, about 40 miles southeast of Australia’s Casey Station. Then the US team flew a ski-equipped aircraft 1,300 miles from its McMurdo Station in Antarctica to Wilkins Aerodrome, where it ____48____ an Australian doctor and made a 1,700-mile round trip to take the patient from the ski-way near Davis and ____49____ to Wilkins Aerodrome. From there, an Australian Airbus A319 picked up the ____50____ and flew some 1,800 miles to the city of Hobart, Australia, ____51____ just before Christmas Eve. “The rescue took place in a very ____52____ environment and was ____53____ by the limited time required to prepare both the ski-way and runway. ____54____ from the American and Chinese teams was invaluable,” the officials added. “Antarctica really brings nations together to ____55____ each other.” 41. A. endless B. easy C. last D. multinational 42. A. celebration B. operation C. competition D. research 43. A. sent B. escaped C. received D. translated 44. A. heading B. pulled C. welcomed D. flying 45. A. immediately B. mistakenly C. occasionally D. unwillingly 46. A. block B. construct C. measure D. occupy 47. A. declined B. continued C. worked D. forgot 48. A. came across B. argued with C. applied to D. picked up 49. A. hike B. return C. slide D. lead 50. A. patient B. reporter C. official D. doctor 51. A. leaving B. planning C. protesting D. arriving 52. A. warm B. boring C. challenging D. wet 53. A. helped B. complicated C. ruined D. represented 54. A. Information B. Evidence C. Permission D. Assistance 55. A. support B. understand C. see D. treat 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚探险者在南极洲东部戴维斯研究站获救的过程。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一名澳大利亚探险者在南极洲东部戴维斯研究站获救,此前,一场由陆地、空中和海上联合进行的跨国救援行动在这片偏远大陆上跨越了数千英里。A. endless无尽的;B. easy容易的;C. last最后的;D. multinational跨国的。根据后文“The American and Chinese rescuers joined the five-day ____ .”可知,这次救援是跨国行动。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:美国和中国救援人员加入了为期五天的救援行动,澳大利亚官员周五称这次行动取得了巨大成功。A. celebration庆祝;B. operation行动;C. competition比赛;D. research研究。根据前文“An Australian explorer has been rescued from the Davis Research Station in east Antarctica, following a(n) ____  effort by land, air and sea that covered thousands of miles on the remote continent.”可知,这一次联合救援行动。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:12月20日,当中国破冰船“雪龙2号”收到求救信号时,它距离戴维斯站约75英里,正前往中国的中山站。A. sent发送;B. escaped逃跑;C. received收到;D. translated翻译。根据后文“the SOS message”和“The ship ____  sent helicopters (直升机) to transport a team of Davis engineers to a site 25 miles inland”可知,“雪龙2号”收到了求救信号并派出救援飞机。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:12月20日,当中国破冰船“雪龙2号”收到求救信号时,它距离戴维斯站约75英里,正前往中国的中山站。A. heading前往;B. pulled拉;C. welcomed欢迎;D. flying飞。根据后文“to China’s Zhongshan Station”和常识可知,中国破冰船“雪龙2号”正前往中国在南极的中山站。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:该船立即派出直升机将戴维斯站的一组工程师运送到内陆25英里处的一个地点,在戴维斯研究站附近的一个地点为配备滑雪板的飞机建造一条滑雪道。A. immediately立即;B. mistakenly错误地;C. occasionally偶尔;D. unwillingly不情愿地。根据前文可知,收到了海上求救信号,应该是立即派出直升机救援。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:该船立即派出直升机将戴维斯站的一组工程师运送到内陆25英里处的一个地点,在戴维斯研究站附近的一个地点为配备滑雪板的飞机建造一条滑雪道。A. block阻塞;B. construct建造;C. measure测量;D. occupy占据。根据前文“engineers”和后文“a ski-way for aircraft equipped with skis”可知,工程师们建造了一条滑雪道。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,在南极南部海岸以东870英里处,另一支救援队在澳大利亚运营的威尔金斯机场努力准备一条跑道,该机场位于澳大利亚凯西站东南约40英里处。A. declined下降;B. continued继续;C. worked努力取得,力争;D. forgot忘记。根据后文“to prepare a runway”可知,另一支救援队在努力准备跑道,work to do sth.为固定用法,意为“努力做某事”。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后,美国救援队从南极麦克默多站驾驶一架配备滑雪板的飞机飞行1300英里到达威尔金斯机场,在那里接走了一名澳大利亚医生,并往返1700英里将病人从戴维斯附近的滑雪道送到威尔金斯机场。A. came across偶遇;B. argued with与……争论;C. applied to适用于;D. picked up接走。根据后文“an Australian doctor”和“and made a 1,700-mile round trip to take the patient”可推知,美国救援队选接上了一名澳大利亚医生,然后再去接病人。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,美国救援队从南极麦克默多站驾驶一架配备滑雪板的飞机飞行1300英里到达威尔金斯机场,在那里接走了一名澳大利亚医生,并往返1700英里将病人从戴维斯附近的滑雪道送到威尔金斯机场。A. hike远足;B. return返回;C. slide滑行;D. lead带领。根据前文描述和“made a 1,700-mile round trip”可知,美国救援队先到威尔金斯机场接医生,然后到戴维斯附近的滑雪道接病人,再返回威尔金斯机场。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那里,一架澳大利亚空客A319接走病人,飞行约1800英里抵达澳大利亚霍巴特市,于平安夜前抵达。A. patient病人;B. reporter记者;C. official官员;D. doctor医生。根据前文“take the patient from the ski-way near Davis and ____  to Wilkins Aerodrome.”可知,澳大利亚空客接走的是病人。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那里,一架澳大利亚空客A319接走病人,飞行约1800英里抵达澳大利亚霍巴特市,于平安夜前抵达。A. leaving离开;B. planning计划;C. protesting抗议;D. arriving到达。根据前文“flew some 1,800 miles to the city of Hobart, Australia”可知,此处指飞机平安夜前抵达霍巴特市。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这次救援行动在一个极具挑战性的环境中进行,并且由于准备滑雪道和跑道的时间有限而变得复杂。A. warm温暖的;B. boring无聊的;C. challenging具有挑战性的;D. wet潮湿的。根据后文“environment”以及常识可知,南极的救援环境应该是极具挑战性的。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次救援行动在一个极具挑战性的环境中进行,并且由于准备滑雪道和跑道的时间有限而变得复杂。A. helped帮助;B. complicated使复杂化;C. ruined毁灭;D. represented代表。根据后文“by the limited time required to prepare both the ski-way and runway”可知,由于准备滑雪道和跑道的时间有限,所以使救援行动变得复杂。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:美国和中国团队的援助是无价的。A. Information信息;B. Evidence证据;C. Permission许可;D. Assistance援助。根据前文“The American and Chinese rescuers joined the five-day ____ .”可知,美国和中国团队提供了援助。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:南极洲真的让各国团结起来互相帮助。A. support帮助;B. understand理解;C. see看见;D. treat对待。根据前文描述的救援过程和“Antarctica really brings nations together”可知,南极洲的这次救援行动让各国团结起来,互相帮助。故选A项。 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With a performance inspired by the Terracotta Warriors, the Chinese artistic swimming team ____56____ (conclude) their World Aquatics Championships campaign in Singapore on July 25, as they secured a gold in the team acrobatic event, bringing their total medal tally to four golds and three silvers in the tournament with gold medals in all three team events. ____57____ (wear) golden headbands symbolizing the legendary Monkey King, China’s artistic swimmers brought the myth ____58____ life in a powerful Wukong-inspired routine to win gold in the team technical event at the 2025 World Aquatics Championships last Tuesday. Their performance, ____59____ (base) on the popular Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong, earned China 307.8001 points. Performing a routine titled “Soul of the Terracotta Army”, the Chinese team topped the preliminary (预赛) round ____60____ carried that momentum (势头) into the team acrobatic final, ____61____ they scored 229.0186 points to secure the gold. Chinese head coach Zhang Xiaohuan expressed immense pride in promoting Chinese culture on the international stage. “We never miss opportunities ____62____ (showcase) our culture on special platforms — it’s ____63____ (true) our greatest honor,” Zhang stated. “When performing Chinese-themed routines, five millennia of cultural heritage serves as our bedrock,” double Olympic artistic swimming gold medalist Wang Qianyi told China Daily and Xinhua on July 28. “Our culture gains global ____64____ (recognize), and we’re confident to embody and present _____65_____ to the world through our efforts and performances.” 【答案】56. concluded 57. Wearing 58. to 59. based 60. and 61. where 62. to showcase 63. truly 64. recognition 65. it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是中国花样游泳队在2025年世界泳联锦标赛上的出色表现,以及他们通过融合中国传统文化元素的精彩表演,成功在国际舞台上展现中华文化魅力,并赢得多项金牌的振奋事迹。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意:7月25日,中国花样游泳队以一场灵感源自兵马俑的表演,结束了在新加坡举行的世界游泳锦标赛征程,他们在集体技巧项目中斩获金牌,至此在本届赛事中收获4金3银,且包揽全部三个集体项目的金牌。此空考查谓语动词,the Chinese artistic swimming team与conclude为主动关系,再根据时间状语“on July 25”及后文“secured”、“brought” 等过去式动词可知,“结束征程”是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故填concluded。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:上周二,在2025年世界游泳锦标赛上,中国花样游泳运动员头戴象征传奇美猴王的金色头带,以一套充满力量、灵感源自悟空的动作,将这一神话形象生动呈现,斩获集体技术项目金牌。此空考查非谓语,逻辑主语China’s artistic swimmers与动词wear之间为主动关系,再由语境可知,应用现在分词作伴随状语,且句首时首字母应大写。故填Wearing。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意:上周二,在2025年世界游泳锦标赛上,中国花样游泳运动员头戴象征传奇美猴王的金色头带,以一套充满力量、灵感源自悟空的动作,将这一神话形象生动呈现,斩获集体技术项目金牌。这里考查“bring...to life”,为固定搭配,意为“使……生动起来;使……焕发生机”,符合“将神话形象通过表演呈现”的语境。故填to。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:他们的表演以中国热门视频游戏《黑神话:悟空》为蓝本,为中国队赢得307.8001分。此空考查非谓语,base与逻辑主语Their performance之间为被动关系(表演被基于游戏),再由语境可知,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填based。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意:中国队以《兵马俑之魂》为主题的动作参加比赛,在预赛中拔得头筹,并将这一势头延续到集体技巧决赛中,最终以229.0186分夺得金牌。分析句子结构可知,“topped the preliminary round”与“carried that momentum”为并列顺承关系,应用and连接两个谓语动作。故填and。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:中国队以《兵马俑之魂》为主题的动作参加比赛,在预赛中拔得头筹,并将这一势头延续到集体技巧决赛中,最终以229.0186分夺得金牌。所填空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为the team acrobatic final,指地点,且在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:“我们从不错过在特殊平台上展示我们文化的机会 —— 这确实是我们最大的荣誉,”张晓欢说。这里考查opportunities to do sth,为固定搭配,意为“做某事的机会”,应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to showcase。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意:“我们从不错过在特殊平台上展示我们文化的机会 —— 这确实是我们最大的荣誉,” 张晓欢说。所填空修饰系动词is,需用形容词true的副词形式truly,表“确实;真正地”,强调荣誉的真实性。故填truly。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意:我们的文化获得了全球认可,我们有信心通过自己的努力和表演,向世界体现并呈现这种文化。所填空作gains的宾语,需用动词recognize的名词形式recognition,表“认可;承认”,为不可数名词。故填recognition。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意:我们的文化获得了全球认可,我们有信心通过自己的努力和表演,向世界体现并呈现这种文化。分析句子结构可知,所填空指代前文提到的“Our culture”,为避免重复,应用代词it。故填it。 五、书信写作 66. 假设你是李华,为践行“以竹代塑”(Replace Plastic with Bamboo)倡议,上周六学校组织师生参观了本地竹产业园(bamboo industrial park)。请为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括: 1. 活动的内容; 2. 收获与感想。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To promote the “Replace Plastic with Bamboo” initiative, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To promote the “Replace Plastic with Bamboo” initiative, our school visited a local bamboo industrial park last Saturday. The visit began with an eye-opening lecture where environmental experts revealed bamboo’s remarkable advantages: rapid growth, carbon absorption, and its potential as an eco-friendly alternative to plastic. We then toured the production lines, observing how bamboo was processed into various eco-friendly products. The most exciting part was the hands-on workshop where we crafted bamboo baskets under professional guidance. Though challenging, it was truly rewarding! This experience deepened our understanding of sustainable development. By simply choosing bamboo products, we can effectively reduce plastic pollution. Together, we can build a greener future! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校英文报记者身份,简洁清晰地报道“参观竹产业园”活动的内容及参与者的收获感想,体现“以竹代塑”倡议的实践意义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 揭示,公开:reveal → disclose 参观,探索:tour → explore 制作,编织:craft → weave 有意义的,丰富充实的:rewarding → enriching 加深,加强:deepen → strengthen 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:We then toured the production lines, observing how bamboo was processed into various eco-friendly products. 拓展句:We then toured the production lines, where we were amazed to observe how bamboo was efficiently processed into a wide range of eco-friendly products. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We then toured the production lines, observing how bamboo was processed into various eco-friendly products. (运用了现在分词短语和how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】The most exciting part was the hands-on workshop where we crafted bamboo baskets under professional guidance. (运用了where引导的定语从句) 六、书面表达 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A powerful storm erupted in North Carolina, causing many roads to be severely damaged and some houses to collapse. In the aftermath of the terrible storm, an animal protection society discovered a surprise at their booster that both broke and warmed their hearts. The surprise was that a group of baby dogs were left with a sad note, revealing a tale of sympathy in the hardship. The note, written by a homeless man, explained that the heartbreaking circumstances led him to adopt the baby dogs. He regularly fed their mother dog, but he discovered that she had unfortunately been hit by a car. Despite his own homelessness, he had provided the baby dogs with a chance to have a better life. However, the storm destroyed his temporary residence, and he had to leave them at the animal protection society’s doorstep with a heartfelt request for help. The note read, “Please help! I was sad to find a local homeless dog that I used to feed when I could, dead by the road. What made me sadder was that her babies were left homeless. I’m sorry for leaving them like this, but I am also homeless and cannot afford to look after them. My heart breaks for them and their mother. I just want them to be taken good care of. I know that it’s wrong to abandon them. But please don’t think poorly of me. I really don t have any other choice. Sincerely, a homeless man, George.” David, who was in charge of the animal protection society, posted the story, on the social media pages, expressing gratitude to the homeless man and admiration for his selfless act. David assured nim that his kindness, had not gone unnoticed and promised to honor his gesture by offering the baby dogs the love and care they would deserve. David also gave an invitation to him which read, “If you would like, please come to the animal protection society to see how the baby dogs will live, and I think that they will be glad to see you again!” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days later, George, the homeless man, walked into the animal protection society. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then George and David started looking for new homes for the baby dogs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文: A few days later, George, the homeless man, walked into the animal protection society. He introduced himself as the guy who had left behind the baby dogs. The staff welcomed him warmly and spoke highly of his action. They took him to see the baby dogs. He was touched to see them grow up a little. Then he met David and offered to be a volunteer to care for them. David accepted his request and provided him with food and accommodation. As a result, George devoted himself to looking after the baby dogs before they found new owners. Then George and David started looking for new homes for the baby dogs. They posted pictures of the baby dogs online and told the heart-warming story. Many people were impressed by the homeless man’s behavior, and they were happy to adopt these dogs. Soon each baby dog had a new home. The homeless man realized his wish. David suggested that George continue to act as the animal caregiver, and George agreed. It was George’s kindness that made him find not only a new home for the baby dogs, but also a new job for himself. 【解析】 【导语】本文以故事发展为线索展开,讲述了流浪汉乔治收养了失去母亲的一群小狗,但在北卡罗来纳州爆发了一场强大的风暴后,乔治临时住所被毁,无法养这些小狗,只能把它们留在动物保护协会的门口,请求帮助,负责动物保护协会的大卫在社交媒体页面上发布了这个故事,对这位流浪汉表示感谢,希望他可以来看小狗。 【详解】1. 段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“几天后,流浪汉乔治走进了动物保护协会。”可知,第一段可描写动物保护协会工作人员热情招待乔治,赞扬他的行为,带乔治去看小狗,乔治遇到大卫后提出愿意当志愿者来照顾小狗,大卫欣然同意,一起给小狗找新家。 ②由第二段首句内容“然后乔治和大卫开始为小狗寻找新家。”可知,第二段可描写网上发布信息给小狗找新家,网友知道流浪汉乔治和小狗间的暖心故事,纷纷领养小狗,正因为乔治的善良,他在动物保护协会获得了一份正式工作。 2. 续写线索:流浪汉乔治来到动物保护协会——工作人员热情招待乔治——带乔治去看小狗——大卫同意乔治自愿照顾小狗,一起给小狗找新家——二人开始为小狗寻找新家——网上发布信息后,网友纷纷领养小狗——乔治在动物保护协会获得一份正式工作 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①高度评价:speak highly of/pay high tribute to ②照顾:care for/look after/take care of ③实现:realize/achieve 情绪类 ①感动的:touched/moved ②高兴的:happy/delighted 【点睛】【高分句型1】He introduced himself as the guy who had left behind the baby dogs. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】David suggested that George continue to act as the animal caregiver, and George agreed. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和虚拟语气) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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