Unit 4 课时1 Section A（1a-Pronunciation）听说+语音课课件-八年级英语上册【趣味课堂】精品备课（人教版2024）

该初中英语课件围绕“神奇的动植物”主题，核心知识点包括moss、redwood等动植物词汇，形容词最高级用法及句型“What's amazing about...? It's...”。课堂导入通过图片提问引发兴趣，Pre-listening到Post-listening环节层层递进，结合角色扮演等活动搭建学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握知识点。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养。通过听力匹配、发音归类等任务提升语言理解与表达能力，结合银杏树、藏羚羊等案例渗透文化认同，分层作业设计满足不同需求。多样化教学活动如游戏、小组合作激发学习兴趣，助力教师高效落实核心素养目标。

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals What can plants and animals do? Section A 1a-Pronunciation Lesson Objectives: In this lesson, we will be able to: 1. master key words: moss, redwood, cheetah, blue whale and describe them with adjectives like beautiful, heavy, large, tall, short. 2. improve listening skills to identify plants and animals and match them with descriptive words. 3. use "What's amazing about...? It's..." to talk about plants and animals. 4. learn pronunciation rules of vowel combinations and stress in sentences. 2 CONTENTS 目 录/ 1 Lead in 2 Pre-listening 3 While-listening 4 Post-listening 5 Pronunciation 1-2 6 Exercise&Homework 神奇的动植物 In this unit, you will： 1. talk about some amazing plants and animals. 谈论一些神奇的动植物。 2. use superlatives to compare more than two things. 使用最高级比较两个以上的事物。 3. discuss the connection between plants, animals, and our lives. 讨论植物、动物和我们生活之间的联系。 4. explore why plants and animals are important to us. 探讨为什么动植物对我们很重要。 4 Big Question Look and share 1. What do you see in the photo? 2. What do you think of when you see the photo? I can see two bees and some flowers. I think of(想到) bees pollinating(授粉) flowers. What makes plants and animals amazing? 什么使动植物神奇？ 5 Lean-in Today, let's discover some amazing plants and animals around the world. 6 Can you describe these animals?  Look! They’re _________. They’re very heavy and big. But they’re also very c_____ and beautiful. However, they need our protection(保护). pandas ute 7 Can you describe the plant?  This is a Ginkgo tree(银杏树) in China. It's extremely ________ (极其古老). Some are over 1,000 years old! It's a living fossil(活化石). old 8 Can you describe the animal?  This is a Tibetan Antelopes(藏羚羊). It can run very f______ across the high mountains. It’s a symbol of __________ and never giving up (力量和永不放弃的象征). ast strength 9 Pre-listening 1a Look at the plants and animals. Use the words in the box to talk about them. beautiful big fast heavy large long old small tall short  moss: _________  blue whale: _______ small large  redwood tree: _______  cheetah: _________ tall fast /mɒs/ n.苔藓 redwood /'redwʊd/ n.红杉;红木 cheetah /'tʃiːtə/ n.猎豹 10 1b Listen to the conversations and number the plants and animals in 1a in the order you hear them. While-listening  moss: _________  blue whale: _______  redwood tree: _______  cheetah: _________ 1 2 3 4 11 1c Listen again. Match the words with the plants and animals in 1a. Some have two answers. A. heaviest B. largest C. most beautiful D. oldest E. fastest F. tallest moss: _________ blue whale: _______ redwood tree: ____ cheetah: _________ A. heaviest B. largest C. most beautiful F. tallest D. oldest E. fastest 12 Listening tasks Listen and fill. Then follow and check. Conversation 1 Emma: Hi, Yaming. What are you doing? Yaming: Hi, Emma. I’m starting a test ____ ________ and ________. Emma: Sounds fun. Let’s take it together. Yaming: OK. First question. What’s the ________ animal in the world? Emma: It’s the blue whale, right? Yaming: Right. It’s also the _________ animal on earth. Next question. Which animal runs the ________? Emma: Oh wait! I just read about it. The _________ runs the fastest. Yaming: Right again! And I think it’s the ______ beautiful animal in the world. Emma: I completely agree with you. on animals plants largest heaviest fastest cheetah most start a test on 开始一个关于...的测试 一起做 完全地;彻底地 agree with sb. 同意某人 13 Listening tasks Listen and fill. Then follow and check. Conversation 2 Yaming: Now let’s answer the questions about plants. What is the ________ plant in the world? Emma: Hmm, I’m not sure. Do you have any idea? Yaming: Well, I think ______ is ______ ____ the oldest plants. It appeared on earth around 470 million years ago ... Oh, look here. I’m _______! Emma: Interesting! Let’s go on! Yaming: Which kind of tree is the ________ in the world? Emma: The __________ tree, right? Yaming: Yes! I hope I can see some one day. oldest moss one of correct tallest redwood appear 出现 on earth 在地球上 go on 继续 one day 有一天; (过去或将来的)某一天 14 Watch and follow Conversation 1 Conversation 2 15 Match the pictures with the correct descriptions. one of the oldest plants on earth the largest and heaviest animal on earth the tallest tree in the world runs the fastest on land 16 Role-play the conversations. Actors should: ✭✭✭Use correct language. (使用正确语言) ✭✭Speak loudly and clearly with feelings. (言语饱含热情，大声且清晰) ✭✭Correct tones and proper body language. （正确语调和恰当的身体语言） ✭✭✭Without books.(脱离课本) Group work Actor 1: Emma Actor 2: Yaming 17 1d Ask and answer questions about the plants and animals in 1a. What’s amazing about the blue whale? It’s the largest / biggest animal in the world. What’s the … animal/plant in the world? It’s the ... 18 Parir work What’s amazing about ________? It’s one of the oldest plants in the world. What’s amazing about the _____________ tree? It’s one of the tallest _______ in the worlds trees moss redwood 19 Parir work What’s amazing about the _________? It runs ___________ on land. And it is also _____ ___ ____ _____ __________ animals in the world. cheetah the fastest one of the most beautiful 20 Language points 1a Look at the plants and animals. Use the words in the box to talk about them. Moss is ______ of ______ ________ plants on earth. 苔藓是地球上最古老的植物之一。 The blue whale is _____ ________ and _________ animal on earth. 蓝鲸是地球上体型最庞大、重量最沉的动物。 one the oldest the largest heaviest one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 “是其中最……的之一” the + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + 范围 21 Language points 1a Look at the plants and animals. Use the words in the box to talk about them. The redwood tree is _____ ________ tree in the world. 红杉是全世界最高大的树种。 The cheetah runs the fastest on land and it is also _____ ___ ____ _____ ________ animals in the world. 猎豹是陆地上奔跑速度最快的动物，同时也是世界上最美丽的动物之一。 the tallest the + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + 范围 one of the most beautiful one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 “是其中最……的之一” most + beautiful (最美的) 多音节词和部分双音节词, 在词前加most。 22 Summary 最高级用于‌_______者或以上‌的人/物比较，表示“最……”的概念。 结构公式：_______ + 形容词/副词 _________ (+ 比较_________) 三 the 最高级 范围 形容词/副词最高级变化规则 old— oldest fast — fastest tall —tallest 一般情况下，在词尾加-est large — largest fine — finest 以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-st 23 Summary 形容词/副词最高级变化规则 heavy — heaviest easy — easiest early — earliest 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的双音节词，先把y改为 i ,再加-est big — biggest fat — fattest thin — thinnest 重读闭音节词，词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-est beautiful — most beautiful interesting — most interesting delicious — most delicious 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加most 24 Summary 不规则变化 原级 最高级 good / well（好的/好地） best（最好的） bad / badly（坏的/糟糕地） worst（最坏的/最差的） many / much（许多的/大量的） most（最多的） little（少的） least（最少的） far（远的） farthest（最远的） furthest（最远的） 25 Pronunciation 1 Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group. /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /bl/ /kl/ /ɡl/ /br/ /kr/ /ɡr/ a, ai, ay i, y, igh oy, oi bl cl ɡl br cr ɡr whale rain stay _____ mice fly high _____ toy join choice _____ black blow blue _____ clean climb clock _____ ɡlad ɡlass ɡlobe _____ bread bring brown _____ cross cream cry _____ ɡrass ɡreat ɡrow _____ play tiny boy block clear ɡlove brush create ɡreen 26 发音 字母(组合) 例词 /eɪ/ a whale /weɪl/ n. 鲸鱼 plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘子 ai rain /reɪn/ n. 雨 train /treɪn/ n. 火车 ay stay /steɪ/ v. 停留 play /pleɪ/ v. 玩耍 发/eɪ/的字母或字母组合 27 发音 字母(组合) 例词 /aɪ/ i mice /maɪs/ n. 老鼠（复数） bike /baɪk/ n. 自行车 y fly /flaɪ/ v. 飞行 sky /skaɪ/ n. 天空 igh high /haɪ/ adj. 高的 night /naɪt/ n. 夜晚 发/aɪ/的字母或字母组合 28 发音 字母(组合) 例词 /ɔɪ/ oy toy /tɔɪ/ n. 玩具 boy /bɔɪ/ n. 男孩 oi join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 加入 coin /kɔɪn/ n. 硬币 choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择 发/ɔɪ/的字母或字母组合 29 发音 字母(组合) 例词 /bl/ bl black /blæk/ adj. 黑色的 blow /bləʊ/ v. 吹 /kl/ cl clean /kliːn/ adj. 干净的 clock /klɒk/ n. 时钟 ɡl glass /ɡlɑːs/ n. 玻璃 globe /ɡləʊb/ n. 地球;地球仪 /ɡl/ 辅音字母组合：/bl/ /kl/ /ɡl/ 30 发音 字母(组合) 例词 /br/ br bread /bred/ n. 面包 brown /braʊn/ adj. 棕色的 /cr/ cr cross /krɒs/ v. 穿过 cry /kraɪ/ v. 哭泣 ɡr grass /ɡrɑːs/ n. 草 grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. 生长；长大 /ɡr/ 辅音字母组合：/br/ /cr/ /ɡr/ 31 2 Listen and repeat. Notice the difference in stress and meaning of the same sentence. I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not other forests) I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not other places) I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not only once) 32 知识要领： 句子重音 在英语句子中，实词（如名词、动词、形容词、副词等）承载重要信息，一般需要重读；而充当语法功能的词（如冠词、连词、介词、助动词等）一般弱读。但这条读音规律并非一成不变，句子中的重音可以随着说话者要表达的意思的不同而变化。 33 Practice Try to read the sentence. Notice the stress and meaning. I didn't say he stole the money. (强调“不是我说的”) I didn't say he stole the money. (强调“不是他偷的”) I didn't say he stole the money. (强调“不是偷，可能是借的”) ' ' ' 34 Exercises I、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词。 1. You probably know that the world’s fastes animal is the c________. 2. Four years ago, Henan Province met one of the h__________ rainstorms in history. 3. We hiked through ____________ /ˈredwʊd/ forests and saw some wondertul beaches. 4. Amy placed rocks in different colours and bright green ________ /mɒs/ around the plants. 5. The whale is the l________ animal in the world. heetah argest eaviest redwood moss 35 Exercises II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Biology is my favourite subject because I have an interest in _________ (plant) and animals. 2. Which city is the _______________ (beautiful) , Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? 3. China is the __________ (big) Asian country and it has a long history. 4. The room was ___________ (complete) dark when the lights suddenly went out. 5. The cheetah is the __________ (fast) land animal in the world. plants fastest most beautiful biggest completely 36 Exercises III. 根据画线部分的发音，给单词归类。 green brave enjoy main cross mine glad class blind night cloud grade whale coin crab black break glove /eɪ/ 1. /ɡl/ 6. /aɪ/ 2. /br/ 7. /ɔɪ/ 3. /kr/ 8. /bl/ 4. /ɡr/ 9. /kl/ 5. main; whale mine; night enjoy; coin blind; black class; cloud glad; glove brave; break cross; crab green; grade 37 Summary We learn: 1. Vocabulary: moss, redwood tree, blue whale, cheetah, and adjectives like heavy, large, old, fast, tall. 2. Sentence Pattern: How to ask and answer about superlatives: “What's amazing about...?” “It's the ...est ... in the world.” 3. Pronunciation: The sound rules of /eɪ/, /aɪ/, /ɔɪ/ and consonant blends like /bl/, /cl/, /gl/. We can: describe amazing facts in nature and understand how stress changes meaning. 38 Homework 1. 基础层：抄写本课核心单词及形容词原级和最高级形式， 并造句。 2. 提高层：选择一种你感兴趣的中国濒危动植物，查找资料， 用3-5句英文介绍它。 3. 拓展层：制作一张关于濒危动植物的海报，写3-4个句子介绍 它的特征以及我们为什么要保护它。 39 Thank you! 40 Lavf58.46.101 Lavf58.46.101 $Activity to listen and repeat, notice the difference in stress and meaning of the same sentence. I visited the redwood forest in california several times. I visited the red wood forest in california several times. I visited the red wood forest in california several times. Pronunciation activity one, listen and repeat, add one more word . to each group A. A. AAAIA. I. AYAY . whale whe. Rain. rain. Stay stay. I. I. I. I. why? why? IGH. IGH. mh. Fly. fly. Hi . hi. Oy. oh. oh, why . oh why? Oh, I . oh, I. Toy toy. Join join. Choice. choice. Bu . blue . BL. BL. Black, black. Blow. blow. Blue. blue. color. CLC. L. Clean . clean. Climb . clip. Clock . clock. Glo gl. GL. glad. glad. Glass. glass. globe. globe. 不是。BRB. R。Bread. bread. Bring bring. Brown. Brown. Cr . cr . C. RCR . cross . cross. Cream . cream. Cry . cry. Good. good. GR. GR. Grass. grass. great. great. Grow. grow. Section a, what compliance and animals do? Section a, activity one b. Listen to the conversations and number the plants and animals in one a, in the order you hear them. Conversation one. hi, yummy. What are you doing? Hi ema, i'm starting a test on animals . and plants. Sounds fine. Let's take IT together. okay. First question, what's the largest animal in the world? It's the blue whale, right. right? It's also the heaviest animal on the earth. Next question, which animal runs the fastest? I just read about IT. The cheater . runs the fastest right again, and I think it's the most beautiful animal in the world. I completely agree with you. Conversation too. Now let's answer the questions about plants. What is the oldest plant in the world? Um i'm . not sure. Do you have any idea? Well, I think mars is one of the oldest plants. IT appeared on earth around four hundred and seventy million years ago. Oh, look here. I'm correct. interesting. Let's go on. Which kind of tree is the tallest in the world? The red wood tree, right? Yes, I hope I could see someone day. Conversation too. Now let's answer the questions about plants. What is the oldest plant in the world? I'm . not sure. Do you have any idea? Well, I think mars is one of the oldest plants. IT appeared on earth around four hundred and seventy million years ago. Oh, look here. I'm correct. interesting. Let's go on. Which kind of tree is the tallest in the world? The red wood tree, right? Yes, I hope I could see someone day. Section a activity one c listen again. Match the words with the plants and animals. In one a, some have two answers. Conversation one. hi, yummy. What are you doing? Hi ema, i'm starting a test on animals and plants. Sounds fine. Let's take IT . together. okay. First question, what's the largest animal in the world? It's the blue whale, right. right? It's also the heaviest animal on the earth. Next question, which animal runs the fastest? A way I just read about IT. The cheater runs the . fastest right again. And I think it's the most beautiful animal in the world. I completely agree with you. Conversation too. Now let's answer the questions about plants. What is the oldest plant in the world? Um i'm not sure. Do you have any idea? Well, I think mars is one of the oldest plants. IT appeared on earth around four hundred and seventy million years ago. Oh, look here. I'm correct. interesting. Let's go on. Which kind of tree is the tallest in the world? The red wood tree, right? Yes, I hope I could see some one day. Hi, yummy. What are you doing? Hi ema, i'm starting a test on animals and plants. Sounds fine. Let's take . IT together. okay. First question, what's the largest animal in the world? It's the blue whale, right? It's also the heaviest animal on earth. Next question, which animal runs the fastest? A way I just read about IT. The cheer runs the fastest . right again. And I think it's the most beautiful animal in the world. I completely agree with you. Now let's answer the questions about plants. What is the oldest plant in the world? I'm not sure. Do you have any idea? Well, I think mos is one of the oldest plants. IT appeared on earth around four hundred and seventy million years ago. Oh, look here. I'm correct. interesting. Let's go on. Which kind of tree is the tallest in the world? The red wood tree, right? Yes, 好歹是啥问题。 Conversation one, hi you, ming. What are you doing? Hi a, i'm starting a test on animals . and plants. Sounds fine. Let's take IT together. okay. First question, what's the largest animal in the world? It's the blue whale, right? It's also the heaviest animal on the earth. Next question, which animal runs the fastest? I just read about IT. The cheer . runs the fastest right again. And I think it's the most beautiful animal in the world. I completely agree with you.