Unit3 强化练习 -2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

新版 2025 8A Unit3 强化练习 一、词汇运用 1.The government made a law to stop fishermen from_____________ (捕鱼) in the Yangtze River. 2.Alley is busy ________________(翻译) a French story these days. 3.The United States __________________ (归还) 41 pieces of cultural relics and artworks to China on 4 March,2025 4.He once _______________(预测) that AI would change many things of our everyday life. 5.Our _______________(对话) only lasted 10 minutes, but it made me feel closer to her. 6.If you need _______________(far) help with your schoolwork, you can ask the teacher after class. 7.As a language _______________(learn), I find it useful to listen to English songs every day. 8.The delivery drone(无人机) is a great _____________(invent) which makes it possible to deliver(送) packages in times. 9.Scientists have made ______________(count) efforts in the research of cancer treatments over the past ten years. 10.The ancient building has stood there for several _______________(century). 11.Believe in ____________(you), boys and girls. You can _______________(发音) the word _____________(correct). 二、单项选择 ( )1.Walt Disney made 87 cartoons ________. He became rich and ________. A. successful, successful B. successfully; successfully C. successful, successfully D. successfully; successful ( )2. The coach gave Lily _________ useful advice that she _________ to improve herself in a short time. A. such a, tried B. such, tries C. so, managed D. such, managed ( )3.Generally speaking, the more you pay, _______ you will get better service. A. the more easily B. the easier C. the harder D. the more hardly ( )4.Which of the following words can we add the suffix “-ist” to to form a noun? A. dance B. win C. science D. visit ( )5. People who eat a balanced diet live ________ than ________ who only eat hamburgers. A. more healthy, the ones B. more healthily, ones C. much more healthily, those D. much healthier, those ( )6. — You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong? — Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. serious B. single C. similar D. silent ( )7. Zhang Guimei always puts students before ________ during her daily life. A. her B. herself C. them D. themselves ( )8. The boy wants to make lots of useful ________ and become a great ________ like Thomas Edison. A. invention, inventor B. inventors, invention C. inventions, inventor D. invention, inventor ( )9.________ local, Jiangsu Football City League caught the attention from other provinces as well. A. Among B. Towards C. Against D. Besides ( )10. —Jack is sure to win the competition. He’s such a stronger player. —You can’t _______ everything. Often things don’t work out. A. decide B. control C. predict D. explain ( )11.You should work hard __________ complain(抱怨) if you want others to see your value. A. rather than B. more than C. along with D. but also ( )12.Listening carefully and taking notes in class are two things that must be done ________ get high scores on exams. A. because of B. in order to C. so that D. such as ( )13.The saying “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” tells us ________. A. how often should we help others B. how we should help others C. when we should help others D. whom we should help ( )14.—Every time I see your daughter, she is playing the piano. —You know _______________. A. Time is money B. it’s never too old to learn C. every dog has its day D. practice makes perfect ( )15.—Their team won the football match again. —Well, __________. They always practised the hardest. A. it depends B. it came as no surprise C. you had a point D. that was the deal 三、动词填空 1.You could see from his face that he _______________ (lie) when he kept blinking (眨眼). 2.The mid-term exam is around the corner. I am spending as much time as I can _____________ (prepare) for it these days. 3. —You may find the key to the Maths problem on Page 10. —That’s so easy. I wonder why I ________________ (not think) of that. 4. —Sandy, I still can’t use the app properly. —Don’t worry, dear. It’s not so difficult. I ______________ (show) you later. 5.While his father is working, he _______________(read) a book about history. 6.If Tom ______________(pass) the test successfully, his mother will buy a new phone for him. 7.My parents often encourage me _____________(try) new things to make life more colourful. 8.Wuxi is such a beautiful city that I always look forward to _______________(visit). 四、完成句子 1.如果你不前进，你就会落后。 If you __________________________, you ___________________________________. 2.能管理好时间的学生通常成绩更好。 Students who can __________________________________________ usually get better grades. 3.这位艺术家独特的绘画风格使她与众不同。 This artist’s special painting style______________________________________________________ others. 4.这个计划总体是好的，但仍存在一些小问题。 This plan ______________________________________,but there’re still some problems. 5.她学习如此努力，她的成功不足为奇。 She worked so hard that her ______________________________________________. 6.为了让所有人听清，那个老师尽可能大声朗读单词。 The teacher read the words ________________________________________________make everyone hear clearly. 7.我们应该冷静处理问题而不是互相喊叫。 We should deal with the problems calmly _____________________________________________ each other. 五、完形填空 In front of my daughter Sindu was a bowl filled with cabbage(卷心菜). She 1 cabbage. She sat there in silence with tears in her eyes. “Sindu, darling, why don’t you eat a little? Your Mom will shout at me.” “OK, Dad. If I eat it all, will you give me what I want?” said Sindu. “Yes, within reason.” 2 she began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish the 3 . Then she came up to me and said,“Dad, I want to have my head shaved(剃)!” “Sindu, why don’t you 4 something else? If we see you with a clean-shaven head, we will be 5 .” I said. “But Dad, you promised(承诺)!” Yes, I had to keep my promise. Sindu had all her hair cut off. On Monday morning, I drove her to school. Just as we 6 , a boy got out of a car and shouted, “Sindu, please wait for me!” Guess what? The boy had 7 hair, either. “Sir, your daughter is 8 !” A man got out of the car and said, “That boy is my son Harish. He has cancer. He lost his hair 9 he got ill. Sindu cut hers off so Harish would feel less 10 . She’s a special girl.” I stood for a while then said, “My little girl, you are teaching me how selfless real love is!” ( )1. A. liked B. enjoyed C. hated D. cooked ( )2. A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Easily D. Happily ( )3. A. food B. homework C. game D. talk ( )4. A. ask for B. look for C. work for D. pay for ( )5. A. happy B. sad C. funny D. excited ( )6. A. arrived B. met C. left D. drove ( )7. A. much B. no C. thick D. short ( )8. A. great B. silly C. weak D. strange ( )9. A. before B. and C. so D. when ( )10. A. different B. strong C. dangerous D. important 六、阅读理解 A Below is the information about tennis and badminton that Natalie found on a website. In the USA, tennis a very popular racket sport. What you need for tennis are a racket for each player, a tennis ball and a tennis court (球场). Tennis is played on a rectangle outdoor court. However, it can also be played indoors to stay away from the sunshine or the rain. A tennis court is 78 feet long and 36 feet wide. There is a three-foot-tall net in the centre of the court. A racket is about 27-28 inches long and over 300 grams. Tennis serves (发球) are overhead and underhand. If you can’t do it well for the first, you will have a second chance. For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard activity more than a sport. The things you need to play badminton are a racket for each player, a single shuttlecock, a net and a badminton court. Just like tennis, it is also a racket sport on a rectangle court in an indoor gym. A badminton court is 44 feet long and 20 feet wide. The net in a badminton court is about 5 feet tall. A badminton racket is about 26-27 inches long and 90 grams. Badminton serves are underhand and below the waist (腰部). And if you hit the ball outside of the court or hit the net on the serve, you will lose the point. ( )1. On which website did Natalie most likely find the information? A. A B. B C. C D. D ( )2. Which of the following does NOT show a correct serve? A. B. C. D. ( )3. The underlined sentence “For people in the USA badminton is a backyard activity more than a sport, ” shows that ________. A. badminton is more popular than tennis in the USA B. few Americans take part in the badminton matches C. Americans like to see badminton as an outdoor game with family members or friends D. American badminton players usually practise in their backyards B To learn a foreign language well, you need to spend a lot of time on it. The more time you spend on the language, the faster you will learn. This does not mean sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well. This means spending time enjoyably on the language you are learning. Listen to the language you are learning by your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. One hour of listening or reading is more effective (有效的) than many hours of class time. If you keep listening and reading, you will improve yourself. Build up your vocabulary lists, which you’ll need lots of. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through listening and reading. It is very useful to read online, using online dictionaries. Do not wait for someone else to show your language. Learn by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. You are learning and improving. The language will become clearer in your mind. Just make sure you spend enough time on the language. ( )4.From Paragraph 1, we may know ________. A. the more time you spend on the language, the more quickly you will learn B. we can sit in class to learn a foreign language well C. we can spend hours on the language that others speak D. we can listen to other students who do not speak well and correct them ( )5.Which is more effective for a language learner? A. One hour of listening B. Many hours of class time C. One hour of listening to music D. Many hours of sleep ( )6.How can you learn words and phrases? A.Through listening and reading B. Just through sitting in class C. Only by yourself D. From TV and radio. ( )7.Which is the best title? A. How to remember words B. How to learn a foreign language C. Why we learn a foreign language D. How to improve yourselves C The death (死亡) of Coco Lee, a famous pop singer, made many people feel sad. It also made people think of their friends and relatives who died. Losing someone you love can be one of the most awful(糟糕的)experiences. Grief (悲伤) is a natural feeling to the death of a person—or pet—that you love or feel close to. The Queen Elizabeth II once said: “Grief is the price we pay for love.” In some cultures, grief is quiet, while other people cry out loud. There is no right or wrong way to feel sad. What seems strange to one person can be natural and normal to another. Losing someone can leave a hole in your life and make you feel overwhelmed (崩溃的). The charity YoungMinds says everyone faces grief differently and for different periods of time. It’s normal to have feelings including anger, fear, and sadness. Prince Harry’s mother Diana, Princess of Wales, died when he was 12. In March 2020, he wrote to children who had a parent died. He said: “You may feel alone, you may feel sad, you may feel angry, you may feel bad. This feeling will pass. And I bet—you will feel better and stronger once you are ready to talk about how it makes you feel.” Poppy Mardall owns a company that holds funerals (葬礼). She says it’s helpful to talk to someone you believe in about your feelings and not hide them away. Don’t be afraid of doing something that makes you smile, like watching a film or meeting up with friends. Even though a loved one died, says Mardall, your relationship with them is still there; your memories and feelings for them will stay with you during your whole life. So, try writing to them a letter, poem or song, or draw a picture of them. “Share your memories with other people,” says Mardall. ( )8. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean? A. Losing someone you love costs you a lot. B. Love helps you feel better after losing someone. C. Grief over the death of someone is born out of love. D. The more you love a person, the more you have to pay. ( )9. The writer mentioned Prince Harry to ________. A. show a way to do with bad feelings B. show why people face grief differently C. show people that difficult time will end D. show how losing mother made him feel ( )10. According to the passage, Poppy Mardall may agree that ________. A. you’d better not smile after the death of your loved one B. sharing your grief with others may help you go through it C. it’s wrong to hide your feelings away after you lose someone D. the death of a loved one means the beginning of your memories ( )11. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Goodbye to Coco Lee B. Be Brave to Face Death C. Don’t Feel Bad about Grief D. Memories of Love Last Forever 七、信息还原 （选项中有两项为多余选项） Students usually have to spend a lot of time getting knowledge, but the learning outcome cannot always meet what we expect. ___1___Here, let's try Feynman's learning method. As the name suggests, it was proposed by a Nobel Prize winner Richard Feynman. It is an effective way to help people learn and understand anything new. ____2____ First of all，choose a concept(概念) as your learning goal. Read the material and try to understand it. ___3____ For example, suppose(假定) you are trying to explain the concept to a 5-year-old boy. You use simple language in order to make him fully understand it. If you have trouble explaining it clearly, then come to the third step. ____4____ Explain it to the boy bit by bit in your own words until he completely understands it. Finally, you should be able to answer questions about the concept. ____5____ Feynman thinks that understanding is more important than memorizing. His learning method encourages students to think deeply and solve problems with their own understanding. A. Next, explain it to others. B. There are four main steps included. C. Why can't we make big progress in a short time? D. Look back the material and put it into smaller parts. E. Third, move to another concept and work harder on it. F. That is possibly because you don't have good learning way G. Try to teach it to more people and be ready to answer any of their questions. 八、阅读短文, 回答问题 Cai Yuanpei was a famous Chinese educator. He lived from 1868 to 1940. He was born in Shaoxing and grew up there. From a young age, Cai showed an interest in learning and was strict(严格的)with himself. His love for learning and hard work helped him get success in the imperial examination(科举考试) at an early age. Cai got his education in China and later went to study in Germany. There he got to know new ideas and thoughts. He returned to China in 1911. As an educator, Cai was known for his creative ideas about education. He believed that everyone should have the right(权利) to get an education, that is, education for all. He also thought that true education should be about developing the whole person, not just learning knowledge. When he was the president(校长)of Peking University(大学), Cai carried out many changes. He introduced new academic(学术的) programmes, and attracted many excellent teachers to teach at the university. The university became a lively place where students could discuss ideas and learn from different cultures. Not just an educator, Cai also got success in politics(政治).He made a difference to several important events. Even today, Cai's ideas about education are still popular in China and even around the world. 每题的答案不超过8个词 1. Where is Cai Yuanpei's hometown? ___________________________________________________________________ 2. What did Cai Yuanpei get to know in Germany? ___________________________________________________________________ 3. What was Cai Yuanpei famous for? ___________________________________________________________________ 4. What changes did Cai Yuanpei carry out when he worked as the president of Peking University? ___________________________________________________________________ 5. Do you think Cai's idea of "education for all" is important? Why? ___________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、fishing/translating/returned/predicted/conversation/further/learner/invention/countless/centuries/ yourselves/pronounce/correctly 二、DDACC BBCDC ABBDB 三、lied/preparing/didn’t think/will show/is reading/passes/to try/visiting 四、don’t move forward will fall behind manage their time well sets her apart from is good as a whole success came as no surprise as aloud as possible in order to rather than shout at 五、CBAAB ABADA 六、DAC AAAB CCBC 七、FBADG 八、In Shaoxing. New ideas and thoughts. His creative ideas about education. Introducing new academic programmes and attracting excellent teachers. Yes. Because education helps us become better. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $