福建省泉州市晋江市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

福建省泉州市晋江市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月 期末考试英语试题参考答案 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（5小题，7.5分） 1. A2. B 3. B4. A 5. C 第二节（10小题，15分） 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 第三节（5小题，7.5分） 16.Tuesday 17.30（或thirty） 18.walk 19.area（或square） 20.call（或check） 二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C 四、阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，共45分） 第一节（20小题，40分） A篇 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.C B篇 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.C C篇 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.C 60.A D篇 61.D 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.D 第二节（5小题，5分） 66.E 67.B 68.A 69.D 70.C 五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. What a pity! I was really looking forward to going to the art exhibition with you. 72. I agree with you. Reading can help us learn more knowledge and open our minds. 73. Shall we meet at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning 74. I'm sorry to hear that. You should go to see a doctor and have a good rest. 75. go to bed early and not stay up late, because staying up late is bad for your health 六、看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. We are going to visit the museum tomorrow. 77. You had better take an umbrella because it might rain. 78. The cat is smaller than the dog. 79. She is fond of playing the piano. 80. He was watching TV at 9:00 yesterday. 七、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 81.with 82.happiness 83.and 84.faced 85.earthquakes 86.better 87.their 88.more 89.a 90.to carry 八、书面表达（满分15分） My New Year's Wishes Chinese New Year is coming and it is a good time to make wishes. First, for my health, I will eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. I will also have enough sleep, going to bed before 10 o'clock every night. Second, I want to develop my hobbies. I plan to do more sports, like playing basketball with my friends every weekend. It can make me stronger and more energetic. Finally, in study, I will listen carefully in class and finish my homework on time. I will also read more English books to improve my English skills. Hopefully, I can keep my wishes and be a better me this year. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $保密★启用前 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断 2025.01 初二英语 (本试卷共12页，8大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 友情提示：所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上 学校 姓名 考生号 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容 相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） B 2 2. B D 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第1页共12页 扫描全能王创建 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What do Lisa's parents often do in their free time? A.Play games. B.Watch movies. C.Listen to music. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What was Jane doing when the man called her? A.Doing some shopping.B.Doing some cleaning. C.Doing her homework. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.How often does the girl practice swimming? A.Every week. B.Every weekday. C.Every weekend. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.When will Tom get to the museum? A.At8:00. B.At830. C.At9:00. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What's wrong with the girl? A.She has a cold. B.She has a headache. C.She has a toothache. 11.What's the relationship (between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Doctor and patient. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.How much did Maria spend on the ticket to the zoo? A.64 yuan. B.128 yuan. C.256 yuan. 13.Where are the two speakers now? A.In the school. B.At home C.In the zoo. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.Which kind of music does Peter like? A.Rock music. B.Classical music. C.Folk music. 15.Who are they going to visit after school? A.Amy's brother. B.Amy's uncle. C.Amy's teacher. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍 A Fire Practice When Next 16. morning. How long About 17. minutes. ● Go out of the classroom quickly. ● Leave your 18. and coats in the classroom. What to do ● Walk across the parking lot. Stand together in the 19. area by the library. ● Wait until your teachers 20. your names. 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第2页共12页 扫描全能王创建 Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21."One player doesn't make a team"tells us to work a team. A.for B.with C.as 22.-Did your class win the Water Rocket Game last week? -Yes！We were so. that some of us couldn't help crying. A.sad B.funny C.excited 23.I'm going to be a.I want to fly in the sky like a bird. A.pilot B.scientist C.policeman 24.Don't worry about the coming exam.Just believe in A.myself B.yourself C.himself 25.-Who is in the classroom now?The light is still on. -It be Joey.He always studies there after class. A.can B.must C.should 26.-Mary,you look unhappy.What happened? -I my mom just now.I am sorry for what I did A.shouted at B.talked about C.worried about 27.-Betty,why were you late this morning? -There was wrong with my bike on my way to school. A.nothing B.everything C.something 28.-The climate problem is becoming worse and worse. -Yes,and it is affecting(影响)our health. A.badly B.quietly C.carefully 29.-Can you tell me something about the“20-minute-park theory(理论)？ ,7r -Sorry,I just know a little.Why not on the internet? A.chat B.search C.practice 30.-Jack,who is the girl in your class? -I think Lisa is.She often helps others. A.kindest B.smartest C.cutest 31.-You weren't at home at this time last night? -Oh,I on the playground with my classmate. A.was running B.am running C.ran 32.- have you been like this? -Two days. A.How far B.How long C.How often ( 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第3页共12页 扫描全能王创建 33.-What should we do to warm up our body? -We should stretch our legs and arms doing sports A.while B.after C.before 34.-Would you mind me opening the window? We should keep the air fresh A.You'd better not.B.Of course not C.I'm afraid not. 35.-Can you tell me? -Sure.We enjoyed it in the school hall. A.who gave the talk on science B.when the athletes had the match C.where the singer gave the concert Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳答案。 A Rising Star-Cui Chenxi Cui Chenxi,14 years old,finished the women's street skateboarding in fourth place at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics.It's China's best 36 in the sport since it started in the Olympics three years ago in Japan. Cui was born in Jinan,Shandong Province.She was 37 a sporty type when she was young.She tried different kinds of sports,such as football,;basketball and table tennis.But finally skateboarding 38her heart. In 2020,Cui only began skateboarding because she fell in love with it from then on.She tried so 39 that she won at professional-level (专业级的)events in a year.n2022,she won third place in the women's street event in the 25th Games of Shandong Province.She soon 40 the Shandong Skateboarding Team.She kept moving all the time.With her hard work,in 2023,she made_41_by becoming China's youngest winner in Asian(亚v洲的)Games.. But it is not easy to win so many medals in such a short time.However,she did it. The reason is that Cui always learns 42 not only from other skateboarders,but also from her own practice.She said,"When I started skateboarding,it was great fun. Later I 43 getting hurt was part of practicing at most of the time.Sometimes I felt tired,but I never gave up 44 keeping moving was the spirit (of skateboarding.” Sometimes we fall.In fact,what matters is getting back up.Remember to move on and be 45.Then all of us can be winners in our own way. 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第4页共12页 扫描全能王创建 36.A.wish B.result C.match 37.A.always B.sometimes C.never 38.A.opened B.broke C.won 39.A.quickly B.hard C.happily 40.A.built B.joined C.trained 41.A.fun B.money C.history 42.A.something B.nothing C.everything 43.A.found out B.spoke out C.took out 44.A.or B.because C.if 45.A.different B.lovely C.brave V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here is a report about how to learn English by using apps online in a school. How to Learn English by Using Apps Online 38%Dictionary 4%Dubbing 13%Word-reciting 29%Music 16%Others Total:1000 students 38%of the students use online Music makes English learning cool. dictionaries to look up new words.They And students enjoy practicing English think it's a quick way to help understand the listening with the help of these apps. meaning.These apps also give 29%of the students choose examples on how to use new this way to improve their words correctly. 勺9B listening. Pictures on these apps make Only 4%of the students it easier and more interesting to dub(配音)as they find it recite words.They also provide difficult.But imitating(模仿) different kinds of games to help remember. is necessary for English learning.And But only 13%of the students make good dubbing gives them a chance to speak use of them. outside the classroom. 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第5页共12页 扫描全能王创建 46.How many students use apps to look up new words? A.130. B.160. C.290 D.380 47.Some students think learning English by listening to music is A.quick B.cool C.easy D.necessary 48.Which apps have games for the students to recite new words? A.Dictionary apps. B.Music apps. C.Word-reciting apps. D.Dubbing apps. 49.How do the students practice English speaking online? A.By reading pictures. B.By playing games. C.By listening to music. D.By dubbing movies 50.Where may the report come from? A.A story book. B.A sports website. C.A school newspaper. D.A medical instruction. B I like playing football.My father prefers swimming and my mother often dances in her free time.These are usual hobbies.But my grandma has a special hobby that makes our home full of warmth and love.She really likes to knit ()When I was a newborn,she made all my clothes by hand.She also knitted socks for my father and gloves for my mother. One day,my grandma told me she wanted to start knitting for others.Now she knits small caps for babies in hospital.Grandma tells me that sometimes babies are born too early,and we call them preemies.These little babies need more care when they are born. My grandma uses wool(羊毛)to make these caps,making sure they are soft(柔软 enough for the babies.She shows me the caps she has made,and they are so small that they can fit my hand.This makes me think of the small babies and feel sad.But my grandma sees it differently.She says these babies are brave and they all have a fighting spirit.They stay in hospital for many weeks or even months,but they become much bigger and healthier when they go home. I think my grandma is doing an amazing job.I am proud of her.Her knitting is more than a hobby.It helps and comforts these little babies,and it is a symbol of hope and warmth for the people in need. 51.What is Grandma's hobby? A.Dancing. B.Knitting. C.Playing football.D.Swimming. 52.What does the underlined word"preemies"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.胎儿 B.早产儿 C.幼儿 D.少儿 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第6页共12页 扫描全能王创建 53.What does Grandma give to the preemies? A.Socks. B.Gloves. C.Caps. 州的 D.Clothes. 54.What can we get from Paragraph 3? A.The caps made for preemies are small and soft. B.Grandma feels sad because the babies are weak. 0577 C.The writer thinks the babies have a fighting spirit. D.The babies staying in hospital are bigger than others. 55.What's the main idea of the passage(文章)？ A.Everyone should have a hobby. B.Our family have different hobbies. C.Grandma's hobby brings love to others. 3 D.Hobbies make people strong and healthy. 国 C Do you sometimes feel different,alone,or left out?Young people usually want to feel like they are part of a group or family.Just having to eat by themselves in the dining hall can make them sad.They are afraid of being called a loner(独来独往者). But being a loner doesn't always mean being different or disliked.In fact,in many places,it is just a way of life for young people.In South Korea,there are a growing number of people who called themselves honjok.The word comes from"hon" and "jok".These people eat alone,travel alone,and enjoy being by themselves.In Japan,people have had a strong loner culture over the years.There are restaurants for solo(单人的)diners.These restaurants are really popular.There are clapboards(隔板) between two seats (in a line against the wall.Diners can't see the faces of other people. Knowing that you are not alone in being alone may make you feel better.But more importantly,you can try to find something good in your aloneness.For example, aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself and grow."It's hard to feel lonely when you're trying to learn a new skill,practice a hobby,or make a new dish." said a famous US writer. So don't be afraid of being a loner.Maybe you can have more chances to think carefully about your life and goals.It helps you to understand yourself better. 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第7页共12页 只 扫描全能王创建 可表 56.What does the word“honjok”refer to(指的是)？ 万酒孩 A.A big city in South Korea. B.A type of restaurants in Japan. C.A type of food in South Korea. D.A group of people who enjoy being alone 57.Which picture is right for solo diners in Japan? A B 58.What does aloneness give you a chance to do? A.Call yourself a loner. B.Be part of a group or family. C.Look inside yourself and grow. D.Understand your friends better. 59.What's the structure of the passage? 109 B. 3 60.What's the best title of the passage? A.Alone but Not Lonely B.Sad but Free C.The Importance of Loneliness D.The Results of Aloneness 9。 D One day,Jackson just sat down at a table and ate his chicken sandwich.Suddenly the food stuck(卡住)in his throat and he hiccuped(打嗝).David sat across from Jackson.He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends.Jackson pointed to his throat to tell David that he was not playing.Then they found Jackson was really stuck by food and tried to cough the food out.David knew that he had to do something and used the Heimlich maneuver(海姆立克急救法)， First of all,he stood behind Jackson.Next,he put his arms around Jackson,made a fist with one hand and put it just2 fingers above(在…上面)Jackson's fist belly button.Then,he held his fist with his other hand belly button 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第8页共12页 扫描全能王创建 and made a quick,hard movement inward and upward(向内向上地).With David's help Jackson coughed the food out successfully. Ms.Howa,who taught them the Heimlich maneuver during her health class,said she couldn't believe her ears when she heard what happened.But she was over the moon to know how her student put what she taught into practice.She was so proud of David. David said her great teaching helped him know what to do when needed.Then he said,"I am not sure if I can help.I just thought that doing something was better than doing nothing..” 61.What happened to Jackson during lunch at school? 2:0的1的 A.He couldn't find a table. 珍12治指⅓ B.He laughed at his friends y9s有256g C.He played jokes with his friends. D.He got stuck by his chicken sandwich. 2)厘5分以 62.What's the correct order of Heimlich maneuver? 655 1 Put arms around the person. 52952心2 )2花16,0！0织9·s 2Stand right behind the person. 3 Move inward and upward hard and quickly. 4 Made a fist and put it above the belly button. A.①②③④ B.③④②①01”iy04t C.②①④③ D.④③①② 63.What can we know about Ms.Howa according to Paragraph 3? A.She went to the moon. B.She felt proud of what David did. C.She put her health lesson into practice. D.She didn't believe David saved Jackson at all 64.What do you think of David? A.He is shy. B.He is helpful.C.He is serious D.He is hardworking. 65.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.Love me,love my dog. B.Practice makes perfect. ,” C.Many hands make light work. D.Learning is often used in practical ways. 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第9页共12页 扫描全能王创建 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处 的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Last night,my Chinese friend took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece of music played on the erhu,Erquan Yingyue(仁泉映月)，really moved me a lot. Under the beauty,I got a strong sadness. 66 It was written by Abing ()a folk musician.He was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.67 His father taught him to play many musical instruments.And when he was 17,Abing was known as a born music performer.However,after his father died,Abing's life grew worse.He became very poor.Even worse,he was seriously ill and couldn't see anything.68 He lived on the streets and played music to make money.He performed in this way for many years and his amazing musical skills made him very popular. 69 It's too bad that only 6 pieces (were recorded for the future world to hear.Today,Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu performers play and love.70 Its beauty not only draws a picture of Abing's life but also makes people close to his sadness.The most wonderful thing is to bring people into the world of music. A.For several years,he had no home. B.His mother died when he was very young. C.It is one of China's national treasures(宝藏). D.During his life,he could play over 600 pieces of music. E.Later I looked up the history of the music,and I began to understand the sadness. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71.朋友说不能和你一起去看画展，你可以这样表达遗憾： 72. 当你的同学说“Reading is important.”时，你可以这样表示赞同： 73.你和同学准备去做志愿者，怎样约定见面时间： at the gate? 74. 听到同桌说“I got a bad headache.”时，可以这样表达你的感受： 75.你经常熬夜，你的老师会这样劝告你： You should 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初二英语第10页共12页 只▣ 扫描全能王创建 可只