Unit 1 默写练习三 单元基础知识回顾（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第二册学习笔记（译林版）

默写练习三　单元基础知识回顾 (时间：20分钟　满分：100分) Ⅰ.重点单词(共25空；每空2分，满分50分) 1．trap vt.使落入险境；卡住，绊住 n．陷阱；圈套；困境，牢笼 2．scream vi.& vt.尖叫；高声喊；发出大而尖声音 n．尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音 3．false adj.错误的，不真实的；非天生的；假的，伪造的；不真诚的 4．found vt.创建，创办；建立，兴建 5．witness vt.& vi.是发生……的时间(或地点)，见证；目击；作证 n．目击者，见证人；证人 6．broadcast n．广播节目，电视节目vi.& vt.播送，广播；散布，传播 7．boost vt.使增长，使兴旺 n．增长，提高；帮助，激励 8．sponsor vt.赞助；主办；为慈善活动捐款；资助 n．赞助商；为慈善活动捐款的人 9．absorb vt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力 10．discount n．折扣 vt.打折出售 11. automatic adj.自动的；无意识的，不假思索的→automatically adv.无意识地；自动地 12．differ vi.相异；意见相左→different adj.不同的→differently adv.不同地→difference n．不同之处 13. conclude vt.& vi.结束；推断出→conclusion n．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成 14. curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品→curiously adv.好奇地 15. amuse vt.(提供)消遣；逗笑→amusement n．娱乐；愉悦→amusing adj.有乐趣的；好笑的→amused adj.觉得好笑的 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) 1．dozens of很多，许多 2．come about发生 3．for instance例如，比如 4．bring sth to light揭露，披露 5．sum up总结，概括 6．spring up迅速出现，突然兴起 7．get across被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚 8．brighten up(使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽 9．in other words换句话说 10. have an effect on对……有影响 Ⅲ.经典句式(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分) 1．我们刚到达剧院，这时音乐会就开始了。(had just done sth when...) We had just got to the theater when the music concert began. 2．音乐向我们展示了更强大的力量，让我们很受鼓舞。(现在分词短语作结果状语) Music showed us a stronger power，making us feel much inspired. 3．你不仅能欣赏音乐，而且还能创作音乐。(not only...but also...) Not only can you enjoy music but you can also compose it. 4．毫无疑问，你工作越努力，你就会得到越好的结果。(the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..) There is no doubt that the harder you work，the better results you will get. 5．尽管这是我第一次参观这座小镇，我立刻就爱上了它。(It was the first time that...) Though it was the first time that I had visited the small town，I fell in love with it at once. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) Since graduation，Jack has been committed to journalism and 1.being(be) a critical journalist by using his sharp discrimination.He has broadcast dozens of accurate news reports,2.based(base) on factual investigations. For instance，last night a big fire came about in a housing estate，dogs barking，residents screaming.On arriving at the spot，he found the ambulance and the fire department 3.had arrived(arrive).4.The injured were surrounded by curious citizens，choking.The priority was to persuade the 5.witnesses(witness) to give way to doctors and firefighters 6.to rescue(rescue) the trapped people.After that he began to investigate the cause of the fire.However，different interviewees gave contradictory explanations，one of 7.whom said it was a cigarette end on the third floor that lit a carpet.But another witness accused an aging electric wire 8.of causing it.In order not to give a false news report，Jack decided to make further investigations.9.Fortunately(fortunate)，with his efforts，the real reason was brought to light.The scoop was released and broadcast in time，getting high ratings. Owing to his commitment and reputation，an advertising sponsor tried to persuade 10.him(he) into advertising a teapot.Nevertheless，Jack’s only aim is to be a qualified journalist. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $