摘要:
该高中英语知识清单系统梳理了UNIT 4的核心词汇及拓展内容。从基础名词(如saucer, doorway)和多词性词汇(如antique)入手,延伸至派生词(如casual-casually, innocent-innocently-innocence),进而整合固定搭配(如have an appetite for, be faithful to)和常用短语(如for sale, turn to),并通过例句实现词汇的语境化应用,搭建从词汇认知到灵活运用的学习支架。
知识链路按照“基础词汇-派生词拓展-搭配与短语-例句应用”的逻辑清晰呈现,每个词汇标注词性、释义及派生词,固定搭配和短语配有语境例句。通过系统梳理词性转换规律和搭配用法,助力学生夯实语言能力,结合例句的语境化设计培养学习能力,体现结构化思维的学科特色学习方法,便于构建完整词汇知识网络。
内容正文:
UNIT 4 -晨背2
saucer n.杯托
doorway n.门口,出入口
antique n.古董 adj.古时制造的
casually adv.漫不经心地;非正式地
·casual adj.非正式的;随便的
innocently adv.装作若无其事地;无辜地
·innocent adj.无辜的,天真的
·innocence n.天真,无辜
appetite n.胃口,食欲;欲望;喜好
·have an appetite for 爱好
When it comes to the choice of films,more and more people have an appetite for comedies.
说到电影的选择,越来越多的人喜欢喜剧片。
faithful adj.忠诚的
·be faithful to忠实于;忠诚于……
·have faith in对……有信心
lose faith in对……失去信心
I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully for many years,and thus,he is a faithful friend.
我信任他,因为他忠实地为我们服务多年,所以他是一个忠实的朋友。
astronomy n.天文学
·astronomer n.天文学家
scientific adj.科学(上)的
·scientifically adv.科学上
·scientist n.科学家
·science n.科学
measurement n.测量,计量,衡量
·measure...by...用……来衡量……
·make...to sb’s measure给某人量身定做……
take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事
The poster reminds us that we must take immediate measures to protect endangered creatures.
这张海报提醒我们必须立即采取措施保护濒临灭绝的生物。
atmosphere n.大气(层);气氛,氛围,环境
forecast v.& n.预测,预报
middle-aged adj.中年的
bleed(bled,bled) v.流血,出血
·blood n.血
sneeze vi.& n.打喷嚏
scream vi.尖声大叫 n.尖叫声
consultation n.就诊;咨询
·consultant n.顾问;会诊医生
·consult v.请教,咨询,商量
consult (with) sb about/on sth 就某事和某人商量
consult a dictionary查字典
examine vt.检查
·examination n.检查;考试
announce vt.宣布,宣告
·announcement n.宣布;通告;声明
make an announcement下通知;宣布
·announcer n.广播员;解说员
·announce sth to sb向某人宣告某事
announce that...宣布……
It is announced that...据宣布……
deserve vt.应得,应受到
·deserve sth值得/应得某事/物
deserve doing/to be done值得被……
deserve to do sth应该做某事
deserve it(口语)活该;自作自受
·deserving adj.值得的;应得的
for sale供出售;待售
be used to习惯于
wake up醒来;开始警觉
turn to转向;求助于
I have some difficulty writing my personal profile,so I am writing to turn to you for assistance.
我写个人简介有困难,所以我写信向你寻求帮助。
feel down感到沮丧;情绪消沉
look up向上看;查询
hand over转交;递交
throw in额外赠送
call in叫进来;请来
do sb good对某人有好处
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