10.主题十 世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观，节假日与庆祝活动（教材梳理）-【中考零障碍】2025年广东中考英语复习（人教版）

点拨：one.,the other.意为“一个…另一个.”。 仿写：他有两个儿子。一个是医生，另一个是教师。 He has two sons. 7.When Sarah was a teenager,she used to fight over almost everything with her family.(RJ8B U8) 点拨：used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”。 仿写：我过去喜欢吃甜食，但现在不吃了。 I but I don't eat it now. 8.However,country music brings us back to the "good old days"when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.(RJ8B U8) 点拨：be kind to sb.意为“对某人友好”，相当于be friendly to sb.。 仿写：布朗先生对我们很友好。Mr.Brown 9.The characters may not be perfect,but they try their best to solve their problems.(RJ9U9) 点拨：try one's best to do sth.意为“尽某人全力做某事”。 仿写：我将尽全力赶上其他人。Iwl others. 10.Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!(RJ9U9) 点拨：这句话的主语是laughing,动词laugh在句子中作主语时要改用动名词laughing。 仿写：每天做运动可以让我们保持健康。 can keep us healthy. 11.Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.(RJ9U9) 点拨：not only.but also..意为“不但…而且…”，连接并列的成分。当其连接两个主语时， 谓语动词的单复数形式由邻近的主语决定即“就近原则”。 仿写：①露西能歌善舞。Lucy ②杰克和他的父母都将在广州度假。 Not only Jack but also his parents going to spend their holiday in Guangzhou. 主题十世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观，节假日与庆祝活动 A.教材语篇训练。 (一) I went on vacation to Malaysia this year.On the first day,I arrived in Penang 1 my family in the morning.It was sunny and hot,so we decided 2 to the beach near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.It was so 3 In the afternoon,we 4 bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now,5 many of the old buildings are still there.In Weld Quay,a really old place in Georgetown,we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 6 ago.I wonder what life was like here in the past.I really enjoyed walking around the town. On the second day,my father and I went to Penang Hill.We wanted to walk up to the top,but the rain stopped 7 so we decided to take the train.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.When we got to the top,it was raining 8.We didn't have 9 umbrella so we were wet and cold.And because of the bad weather,we couldn't see anything below.My father didn't bring enough money,so only one bowl of rice and some fish 10.The food tasted great because I was very hungry! (人教八上U1P52b课文改编语法选择) ( )1.A.for B.to C.with ( )2.A.g0 B.to go C.going )3.A.excited B.exciting C.excitement )4.A.ride B.are riding C.rode ( )5.A.so B.and C.but 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY80教材梳理RJ ( )6.A.year B.years C.year's )7.A.we B.our C.us )8.A.heavily B.more heavily C.the most heavily ( )9.A.a B.an C.the )10.A.serve B.served C.were served （二) up have close during and thing try when China where you what Have you ever been to Singapore?Singapore is a wonderful place to 1 a holiday.On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are 2,so you can simply speak Putonghua in Singapore.On the other hand,many people in Singapore can speak English,so it's a good place to practice 3 English, too. Have you ever 4 Chinese food outside of China?In Singapore,you'll find a lot of food from China. Besides,whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food,you'll find them all in Singapore! Have you ever been to a zoo at night?Singapore has a Night Safari.It might seem strange to go to a zoo 5 it's dark.However,if you go to see lions,tigers or foxes 6 the daytime,they'll probably be asleep!Most animals only wake 7 at night,so this is the best time to watch them.At the Night Safari, you can see 8 these animals are doing in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo. One great 9 about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.This is because the island is so 10 to the equator.So you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer,autumn or winter. （人教八下U9P702b课文改编短文填空) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 7. 8. 9 10. B.教材句型仿写。 1.And because of the bad weather,we couldn't see anything below.(RJ8A Ul) 点拨：because of是介词短语，意为“因为；由于”，其后接名词、代词或名词性短语。 仿写：因为下雨，爷爷没能出去散步。Grandpa couldn't go out for a walk 2.Let's go somewhere different today.(RJ8B U9) 点拨：Let's do sth.意为“咱们去做某事吧”，用于向别人提出建议，其肯定回答常用That's a good idea./Good idea./OK.等。 仿写：天气真好！我们去钓鱼吧！What a fine day! 3.On the one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.On the other hand,Singapore is an English-speaking country,so it's also a good place to practice your English!(RJ8B U9) 点拨：on the one hand…on the other hand..意为“一方面…另一方面”。 仿写：一方面，孩子们需要课外活动；另一方面，他们也需要放松的时间。 children need after-school activities. they also need time to relax. 4.Whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food,you'll find it all in Singapore! (RJ8B U9) 点拨：whether是连词，意为“不管”，可与or（not)连用，引导让步状语从句。 仿写：不管成功与否，你都应该尽最大的努力。 you should try your best. 5.Whoever took this could live forever,and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e.(RJ9U2) 点拨：plan to do sth.意为“计划/打算做某事”。 仿写：我打算放学后去钓鱼。I after school. 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY81教材梳理RJ 6.Chang'e refused to give it to him and took it all.(RJ9U2) 点拔：refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。 仿写：他们拒绝讨论这个问题。They 7.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. (RJ9全U2) 点拨：more and more+形容词原级，意为“越来越…”。 仿写：广州变得越来越美丽了。Guangzhou is becoming 8.The guide warned them not to climb the mountain in bad weather.(RJ9U6) 点拔：warn sb.(not)to do sth.意为“告诫某人（不要）做某事”。 仿写：老师总是告诫他要注意他的学习习惯。 The teacher always his learning habits. 9.-Is it made of silver?-Yes,and it was made in Thailand.(RJ9U5) 点拨：be made of意为“由…制成（可看出原材料）”；be made in意为“在…制造”，in后接表示 地点的名词。 仿写：①这张桌子是用木头制成的。The table ②葡萄酒是在这家工厂生产的。The wine 10.Well,as far as I know,tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.(RJ9U5) 点拨：as far as I know意为“据我所知”，后接句子时要用逗号隔开，其中as far as作从属连词，意 为“到…的程度”。 仿写：据我所知，查理没有通过考试。 Charlie failed the exam. 11.It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.(RJ9U5) 点拨：It seems/,seemed+that从句，意为“看起来…；似乎…”。 仿写：看起来珍妮对戏剧很感兴趣。 Jenny is interested in plays. 12.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.(RJ9 U5) 点拨：“find+it+ad.+that从句”意为“发现…是…的”，it是形式宾语，that引导的从句是真 正的宾语。 仿写：我发现她竟然不想去旅游，这很奇怪。I she doesn't want to go on a trip. 13.He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn't understand anything. (RJ9全U14) 点拨：whenever是连词，意为“每当…时”，引导时间状语从句；意为“无论何时；在任何时 候”，引导让步状语从句。 仿写：①每当她提到她的儿子时，她都感到自豪。 she feels proud. ②你无论什么时候来，我都很高兴。 I will be happy. 14.People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.(RJ9全U8) 点拨：s在此处用作连词，意为“由于；因为”，引导原因状语从句。 仿写：因为你伤得很严重，所以你最好拍个X光片。 you'd better get an X-ray. 15.You're supposed to shake hands.(RJ9 U10) 点拨：be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”，后接动词原形，相当于should或ought to,用来 表示劝告、建议等。其否定形式为be not supposed to do sth.,意为“不应该做某事”。 仿写：在汽车里，人人都应该系好安全带。Everyone a belt in a car. 16.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything,but I'm gradually getting used to it. (RJ9全U10) 点拨：find it+ad.+to do sth..意为“发现做某事是…”，句中的it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY82教材梳理RJ 面的动词不定式to do sth.。 仿写：我发现学习英语很有趣。I 17.I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.(RJ9 U12) 点拨：be about to do sth.意为“刚要做某事；即将做某事”，常与when引导的时间状语连用。 decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。 仿写：①我刚要做作业，我爸爸就进来了。 I when my father came in. ②哈利决定毕业后开一家网店。 Harry an online shop after graduation. 18.As I was waiting in line with other office workers,I heard a loud sound.(RJ9 U12) 点拨：as在本句中意为“当…的时候”，相当于when。 仿写：在日本的时候，我买了很多礼物给我的朋友们。 I bought a lot of gifts for my friends l9.What bad luck！(RJ9全U12) 点拨：What引导的感叹句：What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)！ 仿写：今天天气多好啊！ it is today！ 20.When she arrived at the movie theater,she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog. (RJ9全U12)》 点拨：forget to do sth.意为“忘记要去做某事”，forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”。 仿写：当你到达这里时，不要忘记给我打电话。 when you arrive here. 主题十一科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新 A.教材语篇训练。 (一) Basketball is a popular sport for fun and exercise.It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played 1 December 21,1891.Then it became 2 event at the Olympics in 1936 in Berlin. Basketball 3 by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith,who was born in 1861.4 he was a college teacher,he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter.Then,he thought 5 and created a new game.He 6 the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.Players on the same team must work together 7 the ball in the other team's basket.Also,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Today,basketball has been popular around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.In China,you can see people playing basketball in different 8.Basketball is not just a popular sport to play,but it's good to watch.Although the NBA games are the most famous,the CBA games are becoming 9 than before in China.The number of foreign players in the NBA has increased. There are also more foreign players in the CBA.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like 10.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. (人教九全U6P462b课文改编语法选择) ( )1.A.in B.at C.on ( )2.A.a B.the C.an )3.A.invents B.invented C.was invented )4.A.Until B.When C.If )5.A.care B.careful C.carefully )6.A.will divide B.divided C.divides )7.A.get B.getting C.to get 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY83教材梳理RJ主题七和谐家庭与社区生活 A,教材语篇训练。 (-)1.kind 2.doctor 3.him 4.learn 5.feeling 6.at 7.out 8.when 9.thinks 10.what ()1.dark 2.them 3.on 4.beat 5.fun 6.when 7.up 8.mess 9.joined 10.Although B.教材句型仿写。 1.tries/tried to get out of trouble 2.makes/made it possible to go 3.has made a great difference to 4.didn't finish my homework until 5.compared this picture with 主题八家乡和社会的变迁，历史的发展，对未来的畅想 A.教材语篇训练。 (-)1.search 2.his 3.for 4.time 5.how 6.and 7.up 8.learned/learnt 9.buildings 10.same ()1.housework 2.for 3.them 4.trying 5.However 6.difficulty 7.different 8.and 9.fall 10.what B.教材句型仿写。 1.It is brave of him to travel around 2.There will/is going to be a sports meeting 3.Some are running,and others are flying kites 主题九中外影视、戏剧等艺术形式中的文化价值， 艺术家成就，中外文学史上有代表性的作家与作品 A.教材语篇训练。 (-)1-5 CCACB 6-10 CABCA ()1.with 2.ago 3.came 4.and 5.rich 6.how 7.danger 8.his 9.watch 10.character B.教材句型仿写。 1.hope to be a reporter 2.was not so/as simple as 3.remind drivers that 4.seems/seemed very happy/pleased to see me 5.make a plan to have a picnic 6.One is a doctor,and the other is a teacher 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY 7.used to enjoy/like/love eating sweet food 8.is kind/friendly to us 9.try my best to catch up with 10.Doing exercise/sports every day 11.can not only sing but also dance are 主题十世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观， 节假日与庆祝活动 A.教材语篇训练。 ()1-5 CBBCC 6-10 BCABC ()1.have 2.Chinese 3.your 4.tried 5.when 6.during 7.up 8.what 9.thing 10.close B.教材句型仿写。 1.because of the rain 2.Let's go fishing 3.On the one hand On the other hand 4.Whether you will succeed or not 5.plan to go fishing 6.refuse(d)to discuss the problem/question 7.more and more beautiful 8.warns him to pay attention to 9.is made of wood is made in this factory 10.As far as I know 11.It seems that 12.find it strange that 13.Whenever she mentions her son Whenever you come 14.As you hurt badly 15.is supposed to wear 16.find it interesting to learn/study English 17.was about to do my homework decides/decided to open 18.as/when I stayed in Japan 19.What fine weather 20.Don't forget to call me 主题十一科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新 A.教材语篇训练。 ()1-5 CCCBC 6-10 BCBBA ()1.crying 2.food 3.tired 4.from 14参考答案(RJ)