4.第一章 主题四 自我认识，自我管理，自我提升（正文）-【中考零障碍】2025年广东中考英语复习

3.C考查动词。主语he是动作ask的承受者，需用被 动语态，且此处时态为一般过去时，故用was asked.。 4.B考查介词。固定搭配：be full of意为“充满”，故 用of。 5.C考查副词。修饰动词短语grow up用副词，故用 rapidly。 6.B考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，该句是宾语从 句。由句意“我们可以思考下次如何改进”可知，此处表 示“如何”，故用how。 7.A考查存现句。分析句子成分可知，该句为存现句。主 语only one winner为单数，be动词用单数，故用There is。 8.C考查动词。固定搭配：it'sadj.for sb.to do sth. 意为“做某事对某人来说是…的”，故用to experience。 9.B考查形容词。由标志词than可知，此处用形容词 的比较级，故用more confident。 10.A考查冠词。此处泛指“一个好的失败者”，用不定 冠词，且good的读音以辅音音素/q/开头，故用a。 Task2阅读理解 1.D细节理解题。由第一段的第五句可知，它（睡眠） 能帮助我们的身体休息和成长，故睡眠可帮助身体有一 个好的状态。 2.D细节理解题。由Average sleep score的信息可知， 平均睡眠分数为75分。 3.A细节理解题。由Average bedtime among different generations的信息可知，生于l970年以前的那代人平均 入睡时间最早。 4.C细节理解题。由Reported sleep problems的信息可 知，至少59%的人有睡眠问题。 5.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一项 关于睡眠的调查报告，故这篇文章最有可能来自一本健 康杂志。 Task3阅读填空 1.B由上文“你可能在健康和工作之间失去了平衡”可 推知，此处指你太忙了以至于不能拥有健康的生活方式， 故B项符合文义。 2.C由上文“长时间坐着对你的身心都是有害的”和下文 “如何活动身体由你来决定”可推知，此处指让你的身体动 起来，哪怕是五分钟也可以产生影响，故C项符合文义。 3.E由上文“亲自与朋友或爱人见面”可推知，此处指 你可以和他们交谈，询问他们的生活日常，并分享你自 己的日常，故E项符合文义。 4.A由下文“所以提前花五分钟准备新鲜的食物作为零 食是方便的”可推知，此处指便利是做出健康选择的一个 重要原因，故A项符合文义。 5.D由下文“即便是稍微走一走也有帮助”可推知，此 处指研究表明每天走1万步可以改善人们的健康，故D 项符合文义。 Task4读写综合 A.回答问题。 1.Hungry and tired./They/Teenagers will feel hungry and tired(if they skip meals).由第二段第二句可知，青少年 如果不吃饭就会感到饥饿和疲倦。 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY 2.Rice,bread,vegetables and fruit./They/50%of their/ teenagers'calories should come from rice,bread,vegetables and fruit.由第二段最后一句可知，青少年50%的热量应 该来自米饭、面包、蔬菜和水果。 3.Drinking enough water./Drinking enough water can make skin better..由第三段最后一句可知，喝足够的水可 以使皮肤变得更好。 4.At least 30 minutes a day./They/Teenagers should exercise at least 30 minutes a day according to experts). 第四段第二句可知，根据专家的说法，青少年每天至少应 该锻炼30分钟。 5.Because they/teenagers have no time left after their studies.由第四段倒数第二句可知，一些青少年经常放弃 运动，因为他们在学习之后没有时间了。 B.书面表达。 写作范文精选 审题主要人称：第一人称、第三人称主要时态：现在 完成时、一般过去时、一般现在时 have changed a lot;took up exercising;because I was weak;I become healthier I better at night;fall asleep quickly at night;but now I think it is fun;feel more relaxed 迁移应用 A Healthy Life By Li Hua It is necessary to keep a healthy life.As a student,I have healthy living habits.For example,I keep doing exercise every day. There are some ways to keep healthy.First,we need to eat healthy food.It is important for us to eat fresh and natural food,such as fruit and vegetables.Second,I suggest that we should go to bed early every day.It is important for us to get about eight hours'sleep a night.Third,we need to exercise every day.Exercising makes our hearts strong and helps us grow. In a word,we should try our best to keep healthy.Let's take action to keep good health and give up unhealthy habits! 高频考点过关 1.①medicine②medical2.①health②healthy 3.①advantage②disadvantages4.①sleepy②sleep 5.①risky②risk6.①il②illness 7.①fitness②fit&.①hunger②hungry 9.①tired②tiring 10.①sick②sickness 1l.①stomach②stomachache12.①danger②dangerous 13.①Suddenly②sudden14.①strange②strangers 15.①safety②safe 16.①nervously②nervous 17.①death②die③from 18.①painful②pain l9.①accidental②accident20.①wound②wounded 主题四自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 回归教材夯实基础 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 BBCCB 主题导图自主探究 I (1shy:look like:used to do sth. ②change;deal with 参考答策 II collect;be good at/do well in Ⅲ①go over;housework②nanage;tidy ③improve;grow up④increase;pay attention to 佳句积累 1.was afraid of speaking 2.advised me to develop 3.spending time (in)joining/taking part in 4.dare to face the difficulties 5.help me grow 课标主题链接 need;a pair of store/shop;How much...?sale;take; realize/realise;all;number;check;…的数量 佳句积累 1.want to give 2.try this pair of shoes on 3.is at a very good price 4.take the shoes and 5.spend money on 微语境练 1.improve 2.lessons 3.dictionary 4.afraid 5.important 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.1介绍单小龙的家庭背景。 Para.2介绍单小龙高考后的工作经历和被清华大学录取的 消息。 Para.3~4介绍单小龙在大学期间的经历。 Para.5介绍单小龙毕业后的计划。 学有所思 Shan Xiaolong teaches us to study hard and help others. Thinking map思维导图 1.heavy work 2.200 yuan 3.joined 4.families 5.to study Reading test阅读理解 1.A细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，单小龙在 2018年高考后去了建筑工地工作。 2.C词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的后半句“比如学习 项目和义务工作”可推测，此处表示他积极参加许多 活动。 3.A细节理解题。由第四段第二句可知，单小龙回到大 学后帮助来自贫困家庭的学生。 4.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，单小龙专心学习，积极 参与学习项目，帮助来自贫困家庭的学生，在家乡组织公共 福利课堂。由此可推知，单小龙是一个善良、勤劳的人。 5.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了来自 农民家庭的单小龙，高考后在建筑工地工作，在清华大 学学习的经历。 熟词生义 1.设置(1)B(2)A 2.成长(1)B(2)A 备考综合演练 Task1完形填空 1.B由上文提及乌龟对自己的生活并不满意可知，此处 指他很不想再做一只乌龟。continue继续，try尝试，enjoy 享受。 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY 2.A由上文“我厌倦了在海里游泳和在海滩上爬行”可知， 此处指生活是无趣的。healthy健康的，busy忙碌的，hard困 难的。 3.C由下文“你没有翅膀”可知，此处指乌龟不是为飞 行而生的。swim游泳，un跑，cimb爬。 4.D由下文“我认为我已经会了”可知，此处指乌龟让 老鹰不用担心。look after照顾，hear about听说，prepare for准备。 5.B由句意可知，“我”仔细地观察过鸟儿是如何在空 中飞行的。quickly迅速地，strangely奇怪地，suddenly 突然。 6.C由句意及常识可知，“我”可以让我的四只鳍足像 鸟的翅膀一样在空中活动，就像我在水里做的那样。wid 风，milk牛奶，tea茶。 7.A由前半句“只要把我送上去，你就会看到我飞得和 任何鸟一样好”可推知，此处指甚至可能更好。ow低， near近，early早。 8.B由后半句提及老鹰把乌龟带上天空可知，此处指老 鹰最后同意了。refuse拒绝，win赢得，leave离开。 9.C由上文可知，老鹰已经把乌龟带上天空，此处指乌 龟从天上掉下来。tree树，house房子，mountain山。 10.D由前半句“我们需要更好地了解自己”可知，此处 指这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。deep深的，quiet安 静的，simple简单的。 Task2阅读理解 1.D细节理解题。由第二段第五句和第三段最后一句可 知，William和Callie的共同之处是他们迅速且随意地花钱。 2.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的下一句“她也给自 己购买高价服装”可推测，此处表示她给她的家人和朋友 们买了昂贵的礼物。 3.C细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知，有些意外地 得到了钱的人很快失去了钱是因为他们没有很好地管理 自己的钱。 4.A推理判断题。通读最后一段可知，基本的需求与幸 福有关。 5.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者用真实的例子告 诉我们金钱并不能买来快乐，故这篇文章主要是关于对 金钱和快乐的看法。 Task3短文填空 l.education考查名词。由前半句的“工作、金钱、成 功、美丽、家庭”可知，此处用名词，故用education。 2.from考查介词。固定搭配：come from意为“来自”， 故用from。 3.mind考查名词。由句意可知，自信的人总是有活跃 的思维。固定搭配：have an active mind意为“有活跃的思 维”，故用mind。 4.and考查连词。分析句子成分可知，此处缺少连词连 接两个句子。由句意“他们相信他们可以克服困难，甚至 会制定更好的计划”可知，前后句表示顺承关系，故 用and。 5.fist考查副词。由下文“然后”可推知，此处指当事 情不顺利时，他们首先关注的是希望，故用fist。 参考答案 6.how考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，此句为宾语 从句。由句意“然后，他们中的许多人试图思考如何改变 这种糟糕的情况”可知，此处表示“如何”，故用how。 7.influence考查动词。由句意可知，他们不会让不好的 感觉影响他们的生活。let后接动词原形，故用influence。 8.ied考查动词。由句意“即使他们没有成功，他们仍 然相信至少他们已经尽力以勇气克服了他们的挑战”可 知，此处用现在完成时，故用ried。 9.happy考查形容词。连词and连接两个相同的成分， 由前半句的active可知，此处要用形容词，故用happy。 l0.his考查代词。修饰名词ife用形容词性物主代词， 故用his。 Task4读写综合 A.回答问题。 1.On 1st January./People often start new year's resolutions on 1st January in the UK.由第一段第二句可知，在英国， 人们通常在1月1日开始制定新年计划。 2.It/Having the same resolutions as others helps to stick to one's own resolution.由第二段第二句可知，和别人有同 样的计划有助于坚持自己的计划。 3.Because they/some resolutions were too difficult to keep. 由第三段第三、四句可知，作者放弃一些计划是因为它 们很难坚持。 4.To travel less by car.It/The writer's new year's resolution is to travel less by car this year.由第四段第一句 可知，作者今年的新年计划是少开车旅行。 5.in Germany./The writer lives in Germany now.由第四 段第三句可知，作者现在住在德国。 B.书面表达。 写作范文精选 审题主要人称：第一人称、第三人称主要时态：一般 现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 have also made the same mistake before:review the lessons;watch TV shows and listen to music;enjoyed relaxing myself so much that;because I did not have enough time to prepare for it;it's important to 迁移应用 My Wonderful Holiday Plans By Li Ming A holiday is a special time for students to take a break from school.It's a good chance to enjoy some free time and relax myself after studying hard at school.I am going to share my holiday plans with you. During my holiday,I plan to spend time with my family by having picnics in the park.I am going to cook meals with my parents.I also want to show my care for my parents by helping with housework,such as washing dishes or tidying up the house.What's more,I want to do much reading.It is often said that reading makes a full man.If I have time,I also want to volunteer in our neighborhood. I look forward to creating wonderful memories with my family.Reading more and learning new things will help me 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY grow.I'm sure that I'll have a meaningful holiday by completing my plans. 高频考点过关 l.①grow②growth2.①achieved②achievements 3.①satisfied②satisfied4.①failed②failure 5.①advice②advised6.①happy②happiness 7.①courage②encouraged&.①confidence②confident 9.①train②training1l0.①consider②consideration 11.①compare②comparable 12.①sad②sadness l3.①silent②silence 14.①disappoint②disappointed 15.①personal②person 16.①real②really 17.①wonderful②wonder18.①sells②sale l9.①quick②quickly20.①depend②dependence 主题五劳动实践，劳动品质与工匠精神 回归教材夯实基础 1.waste 2.their 3.provide 4.easy 5.on 6.independence 7.too 8.so 9.how 10.fell 主题导图自主探究 I clean;in a mess;sweep the floor Ⅱunfair;depend on parents;来自学习的压力 II provide;take care of/look after sb. 佳句积累 1.to clean the bedroom 2.help my mother/mom with/(to)do 3.do/wash the dishes;neither did I 4.develop their independence 5.do their part in making 课标主题链接 ①sugar;水果沙拉②plate③add some water;打开机器 ④look;taste⑤专业的；paper cutting 佳句积累 1.such as bananas and milk 2.with a blender 3.put too many bananas in/into the blender 4.turn on the blender 5.It's time to taste 微语境练 1.took 2.excited 3.part 4.dishes 5.develops 时文阅读精选 语篇研读 文章结构 Para.1引入陈凤军学习制作小提琴的主题。 Para.2~4介绍陈凤军学习制作小提琴的地方以及其艰难 的学习过程。 Para.5总结陈凤军在制作小提琴上所取得的成就以及他持 续学习的态度。 学有所思 I think it's great art,but it's very difficult to make a violin. Thinking map思维导图 1.24 2.20 different countries 3.writing down 4.accidental 5.successful Reading test阅读理解 1.A细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知，大约24年前， 陈凤军离开家乡到北京学习制作小提琴。 参考答策主题四 自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 课本单元链接 Units Content Grammar where引导的特殊疑问句；方位介词on,in 7AU4 RJ Where's my schoolbag? 与under的用法 8AU6 I'm going to study computer science. 含be going to的一般将来时 9U4 I used to be afraid of the dark. used to be的用法 be的一般现在时陈述句和一般疑问句；I,my, 7AMI My classmates you,your,he,his,she,her,it和our的用法 WY 7BM3 Making plans 一般将来时：be going to 8BM6 Hobbies 简单句 9AM4 Home alone 让步状语从句和结果状语从句 课标主题链接：理财意识，理性消费，信用维护 RJ how much引导的特殊疑问句；基数词的构 7AU7 How much are these socks? 成和用法 WY 7BM5 Shopping 特殊疑问句 回归教材务实基础 语法选择。 My name is Yu Xiaoming.My birthday is on 13th June.On that day,I always eat birthday noodles with eggs.Long noodles are 1 symbol of long life.Every year,my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in our village.I like taking photos 2 they help me remember fun times with my family.This year,I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday.I'd like 3 it grow with me.When is your birthday?How do you celebrate 4 I am Judy Clark.Planting a tree for your birthday is 5 than many other choices!My birthday is on 28th July.I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate.My mother always 6 my favourite chocolate cake.Everyone sings the "Happy Birthday"song 7,and then I make a wish.The candles 8 out by me.Next,we enjoy the cake and I open all my 9.My father marks my height 10 the door every year.It's fun to look at the marks later.Next time,I also want to do something different.Any other ideas?(RJ7A U7) )1.A.a B.an C.the ( )2.A.and B.but C.because ( )3.A.watch B.watching C.to watch )4.A.it B.its C.itself ( )5.A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting ( )6.A.will make B. makes C.made )7.A.louder B.loudly C. loudness ( )8.A.blown B. were blown C.are blown )9.A.gift's B.gift C.gifts )10.A.in B.on C.with 敷材梳理 请完成“第二轮：主题整合教材梳理”主题四的练习 46 阅盟学堂 LZAZK GDYY 单元整合学前所思 e) Big questions DWhat were you like in the past? ④How are you going to achieve the goals? Self-introduction and personal growth 自我介绍和个人成长 ②What advantages can 3What are your resolutions? hobbies bring to you? 全题子图百全探见 It's a welcome party in school.Li Hua and Tina are talking about their changes. I Changes变化 You used to be short and easily shy, Yes,I did.My face always turned didn't you? red when I talked to strangers. ①In the past在过去 ②At present现在 describe v.描述 dare v.敢于；胆敢 ad山.害羞的 v.&n.改变；变化 长什么样 outgoing ad山.外向的 be afraid of..害怕… 应对；处理 过去常常做某事 be proud of/take pride in为…骄傲 ⅡHobbies and specialties兴趣与特长 Now,you're not shy anymore Yeah,I enjoy singing.This hobby and love singing in front of can make me grow.I dream of crowds. being a singer. interest n.兴趣 play the piano弹钢琴 stamps收集邮票 擅长 make sb..grow as a person使某人成长 ⅢPlans and goals计划与目标 Really?How are you going I will make some plans for study to become a singer? and improve my singing skills. LZAZK GDYY阅盟学堂 47 ①Making plans制订计划 ②Developing abilities培养能力 able adj.能够 skill m.技能 make efforts做出努力 look after oneself照顾好自己 make decisions做决定 sb.'s time管理某人的时间 lessons复习功课 advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 help with the 帮忙做家务 keep sb.'s room 保持某人的房间整洁 ③Life goals人生目标 ④Personal development个人发展 y.改进；改善 ability n.能力；才能 长大；成熟 .增加；增长 do a good job干得好 lifelong adj.终身的；毕生的 make resolutions下决心 注意；关注 take up a hobby培养一种爱好 find it ad.to do sth.发现做某事是.…的 佳句积果 l.过去：I used to be afraid of being alone.(RJ9全U4改编) 点拨：be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”。 仿写：我过去害怕在别人面前讲话。 I in front of others in the past. 2.建议：The teacher advised us to write about our experiences at the camp.(WY8BM6改编) 点拨：advise sb..to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。 仿写：那时我朋友建议我发展自己的兴趣爱好。 At that time,my friend my own interests and hobbies. 3.话动：He spent his free time playing volleyball for his school team.(WY8BM6改编)】 点拨：spend time(in)doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”。 仿写：我开始花时间参加各种各样的活动。 I started all kinds of activities. 4.现在：I dare to give a speech in public.(RJ9全U4改编) 点拨：dare to do sth.意为“敢于做某事”。 仿写：我现在敢于面对生活中的困难。 in life now 5.好处：Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills..(WY8BM6改编) 点拨：help sb.do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。 仿写：我认为爱好可以帮助我成长和给我带来快乐。 I think hobbies can and bring me happiness. 课标主题链接 Li Hua is going to the shop to buy a pair of shoes for his mother on Mother's Day. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a pair of shoes for my mum. 48 阅盟学堂 LZAZK GDYY ②Asking about prices 询问价格 ①Making a list列清单 ③Paying for goods n.商店 clothes n.(pl.)衣服；服装 为商品付款 dollar n.元（美国、加拿大等 y.需要 n.降价出售：特价出售 国的货币单位) a pair of一双 y.买下；拿：取 half price半价 want to do sth.想要做某事 sale on today今日特价 ……多少钱？ I.Rational consumption V. 认识到； number m.数字 理性消费 意识到 v.检查 ad.所有的； wise adj. Shopping and finance 全部的 充满智慧的 购物与理财 help sb.do sth. the amount of… 帮助某人做某事 3.Money management 2.Importance give sb.good advice use sth.to do sth. awareness 使用某物做某事 重要性 给某人好建议 理财意识 佳句积果 l.列清单：I want to buy a pair of black shoes for school.(RJ7AU7改编)】 点拨：want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。 仿写：我想给我妈妈一双鞋作为礼物。 my mum a pair of shoes as a gift. 2.试穿商品：They like to try the clothes on.(WY7BM5改编) 点拨：try sth.on意为“试穿某物”。 仿写：我需要试穿一下这双鞋。 I need to 3.:We sell all our clothes at very good prices and socks are only $2 for three pairs! (RJ7AU7改编) 点拨：at very good prices意为“价格非常优惠”。 仿写：如果这双鞋价格非常优惠，我想要买下它。 If this pair of shoes I would like to buy it. 4.为商品付款：I'll take the shoes and the shorts.(RJ7AU7) 点拨：take意为“买下；拿；取”。 仿写：我拿这双鞋子和袜子。 T'1 socks. 5.看法：We should spend our pocket money properly and not waste it..(WY7BM5改编) 点拨：spend+金钱意为“使用/花费金钱”。 仿写：我想把钱花在有意义的事情上。 I want to meaningful things. 微语境练 根据语境，填写单词的适当形式。 afraid dictionary improve important lesson As middle school students,it's necessary to learn English well.I'd like to provide some suggestions for you on how to 1 English. LZAZK GDYY 阅盟学堂49 First,I get ready for the new 2 before the English classes begin every day.For example, if I don't know the new words,I will look them up in the 3.Second,I always listen to the teachers carefully in class.Third,I often practice speaking English with my friends.I used to be 4 of speaking English.But now I can speak it confidently. In my opinion,the harder I study,the better grades I will get.It is 5 to develop good English learning habits. 1. 2. 选语积果 It's never too old to learn. 1 4 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 活到老，学到老。 Don't do to others what you don't want Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 2 others to do to you. 5 己所不欲，勿施于人。 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 Men cannot be judged by their looks. 6 More haste,less speed. 欲速则不达。 人不可貌相。 时文阅读精选 (详解见参考答案)》 语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与自我（自我提升）难度：山川0 词数：约250 用时：12分钟 Shan Xiaolong was born in 1999 in a farmer's family in 语篇研读 Ningxia.His dad used to work hard,but his dad couldn't do 民拿结利 heavy work anymore after his back got hurt.His mom has had trouble with her eyes for a long time. In 2018,Shan worked at a building site after the college entrance examination()He worked hard and made about 200 yuan each day.Then the news that he had been admitted to() Tsinghua University came. At Tsinghua University,Shan set his mind to his studies. He actively participated in many activities,such as learning projects and voluntary work.After listening to a speech,Shan realized 我心术养 the importance of doing something for the nation and society. 单小龙的经历展现了他坚定的 So,when he was in his third year at Tsinghua University,he joined 自我驱动力、持续学习的能力 the army.He wanted to be in a new place where he could learn 和社会责任感。 and grow even more.From September 2021 to September 2023, 又化视角 he served in the People's Liberation Army Navy of China. 清华大学是中国顶尖的综合性 研究型大学，成立于1911年。 After coming back to Tsinghua University,Shan worked at the 清华大学在学术研究和教学方 Student Affairs Office of the university.He helped other students 面享有国际声誉，它注重培养 who came from poor families like him.He encouraged them to 学生的全面发展，为学生提供 study hard and try to achieve their dreams.He also once 了丰富的学术资源和科研设施。 organized a public welfare (classroom in his hometown 学有所思 and taught kids whose families didn't have much money for free.What do you learn from Shan On 30th June 2024,Shan graduated.After graduation,he Xiaolong？ will continue his studies at Tsinghua University. 50 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY Thinking map思维导图（每空不超过3个单词） Shan Xiaolong's family background information "His father couldn't do 1. and his mother had problems with her eyes. Shan Xiaolong's working experience after the exam He worked at a building site and made about 2 each day. ◆Shan Xiaolong's contribution(贡献)to Shan Xiaolong's contribution to his the country hometown Shan wanted to do something for the nation "He set up a free classroom to help and society,so he 3. the army. kids from poor 4. Shan Xiaolong's plan after graduation He plans 5. at Tsinghua University. Reading test阅读理解 ( )1.What did Shan Xiaolong do after the college entrance examination in 2018? A.He took up a job at a building site. B.He went home to help his parents work. C.He joined the People's Liberation Army Navy of China. D.He worked at the Student Affairs Office at Tsinghua University. ()2.What does the underlined word "participated"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Succeeded. B.Believed. C.Joined. D.Lived. ()3.Who did Shan Xiaolong help after coming back to the university? A.The students from poor families. B.The students at Tsinghua University. C.The kids who had the same dream as him. D.The soldiers in the People's Liberation Army Navy. ()4.新考法推断人物性格Which of the following best describes Shan Xiaolong? A.Creative but strict. B.Smart but forgetful. C.Outgoing and funny. D.Kind and hard-working. ()5.What is the best title for the passage? A.Study Hard for Better Jobs B.A Famous University in China C.The Dream of Entering Tsinghua University D.Shan's Journey:From the Farm to the University LZAZK GDYY阅盟学堂51 熟词生义 熟义：. 生义：A.v.安排B..落（下） set (1)In winter,the sun always rises late and sets early. (2)I've set myself to finish the job by the end of the month. D熟义：v. ●生义：A.y.增加 B.v.逐渐变得 2 grow (1)The sky grows dark and it begins to rain. (2)Developed land was to grow from 5.3%to 6.9%. 备考综合演练 Task1完形填空（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自我（自我认识） 难度：1100 词数：约230 用时：6分钟 The Turtle()was not satisfied with his life.He wanted so much to 1 being a turtle. "I'm tired of swimming in the sea and moving around on the beach.Life is 2,"he thought. “I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle(鹰).” He spoke to the Eagle about it. “You're not built for_3_,”the Eagle told the Turtle.“You don't have any wings.” "Don't 4 that,"answered the Turtle."I've watched 5 how the birds do in the air.I think I really got it.Though I don't have wings,I can make my four flippers()act like wings of birds in the air,the way I do in the 6.Just get me up there,and you'll see I can fly as well as any of the birds-probably even 7 Besides,if you carry me as high as the clouds,I will give you lots of nice pearls to show my thanks." The Eagle 8 at last,and carried the Turtle up high into the sky. “Now then!”shouted the Eagle.“Fly!" But the moment the Turtle was on his own,he fell from the 9.He fell like a stone,and on a stone he landed.He failed and broke into little pieces. We need to understand ourselves better so that we can make 10 decisions. ( )1.A.continue B.stop C.try D.enjoy ( )2.A.boring B.healthy C.busy D.hard ( )3.A.swimming B.running C.flying D.climbing ( )4.A.look after B.hear about C.prepare for D.worry about ( )5.A.quickly B.carefully C.strangely D.suddenly ( )6.A.wind B.milk c water D.tea ( )7.A.better B.lower C.nearer D.earlier ( )8.A.refused B.agreed C.won D.left )9.A.tree B.house C.sky D.mountain )10.A.deeper B.quieter C.simpler D.wiser Task2阅读理解（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自我（自我管理） 难度：1100 词数：约260 用时：7分钟 In October 2018,someone in South Carolina won $1.5 billion.Many people probably wish they can win the prize too. 52 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY It's not hard to imagine the things one can do with this wealth,but will this money actually make someone happy?Lottery()winners'stories show that it might not.For example,William Post is an American who had only $2.46 in the bank.But he won 16.2 million in the Pennsylvania lottery in 1998.After 3 months,he was poor again because of careless spending.He wasn't as happy as he felt before winning the prize. Callie Rogers,a British teenager from a common family,won $3 million in 2003.She bought her family and friends lavish gifts.She also bought herself high-priced clothes.But sadly,she didn't keep her money for long.After six years,Callie lost all her money and realized that money didn't make her happy. Not just lottery winners can be unhappy.Others getting money unexpectedly face the same situation.They may not know how to deal with the money and do not ask experts for advice. They waste money on things they don't need and give away too much money to others. Studies show that people are happy when they can afford their basic needs,such as food,a living place and healthcare.Donating()to charities can also bring happiness.Expensive things only make people happy for a moment.People may wish to suddenly become rich to improve their lives, but perhaps there are better ways to find happiness. ()1.What did William and Callie have in common according to the passage? A.They came from the same country. B.They won the lotteries in the same year. C.They were poor before winning the lotteries. D.They spent their money quickly and carelessly. ()2.What does the underlined word "lavish"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Expensive.B.Funny. C.Surprising. D.Lucky. ()3.Why do some people who get money unexpectedly lose it quickly? A.They donate all their money. B.They ask the experts for advice. C.They don't manage their money well. D.They don't give money to families and friends. ()4.We can learn from the last paragraph that A.basic needs are linked to happiness B.it is hard for rich people to be happy C.donating is the only way to be happy D.expensive clothes can bring lasting happiness ()5.What is the passage mainly about? A.The secret to win big prizes. B.The stories about lottery winners. C.The advice on how to spend money. D.The opinion about money and happiness. LZAZK GDYY阅盟学堂53 Task3短文填空（详解见参考答案） 语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自我（自我认识）难度：■1山加 词数：约210 用时：7分钟 he try but from influence educate how and mind what happiness first What is confidence?Believe it or not,different people will tell different kinds of confidence. When some of my friends talk about confidence,they will talk about one's job,money,success, beauty,family or 1.My opinion on confidence has nothing to do with these things. My experience makes me believe confidence comes 2 our hearts.In other words,confidence is an active attitude that makes a difference to our actions. People with confidence always have an active 3.When they face difficulties,they will not feel upset.They believe that they can overcome the difficulties,4 even make better plans. When things don't go their way,they centre on the hope 5.And then,many of them try to think about 6 to change the bad situation. Even if they lose,they don't give up.They don't let bad feelings 7 their lives.Even if they don't succeed,they still believe that at least they have 8 their best to overcome their challenges with courage.To them,what leads to success is to stay active and 9.That is real confidence. So,if a man wants to enjoy 10 life,he must try to be in real confidence.Life is not easy,but it will become easier for people with more confidence. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 7. 8. 9 10. Task4读写综合（详解见参考答案） A.回答问题。 语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自我（自我提升）难度：山0l 词数：约250 用时：7分钟 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The New Year is a time of new beginnings.You often hear "New year,new me"in the UK on 1st January.It is very common to start a new year's resolution on this day.This can be to give up something,like sweets or chocolate,so you can be healthier.People also like to start doing something new.Many people decide to play sports. I consider new year's resolutions to be great ideas to help people who want to do something good for themselves.When other people have the same resolution as yours,it helps you to stick to your own resolution.For example,you could go running with friends.That can be much more fun and help you to keep the resolution. Also,I think it is important for you to choose something realistic()as a new year's resolution.In the past,I have given up chocolate,stopped eating meat and started doing kung fu. Soon after that,I gave up some of these things,such as not eating meat.They were too difficult to keep.And some I kept on with and still do now. This year,my resolution is to travel less by car.It was difficult to travel without a car in the UK.Now I live in Germany.I find it easier to travel by other transports.There are more environmentally friendly ways for travelling,such as by train or bus.I will do less harm to the environment. 1.When do people often start new year's resolutions in the UK? 2.What is the advantage of having the same resolution as others? 54 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY 3.Why did the writer give up some resolutions? 4.What is the writer's new year's resolution this year? 5.Where does the writer live now? B.书面表达。 写作范文精选 现今，部分学生不能合理安排时间，导致影响学习。假如你是李明，你打算向某青少年英 文网站专栏投稿，分享你没有利用好时间的经历。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一 篇短文。 充分利用时间 引入 事情的全过程 感悟 我曾经犯过同样的错误 1. 我们班有一场考试 1. 学会管理时间 2. 审题主要人称： 主要时态： 畏纲 Today,many students can't make good use of their time and it is not good for their Beginning study.I (same/similar...) Supporting 1→起因：One time,our class would have a test.. Developing-Our teacher told us to review the lessons on weekends. 改写：Although our teacher told us to on weekends,I still haven't started studying.(review the lessons/read books/do homework...) Supporting2→经过：As soon as I got home,I began to (watch TV/movies... Body Developing-I relaxed myself and completely forgot to go over the lessons. 改写：I （so.that..）I completely forgot to go over the lessons. Supporting3→结果：When I went to bed at night,I found that I didn't review any lessons. Developing-I did not have enough time to prepare for the test and I failed it. 改写：As a result,.I failed the test because). I think we should manage our time well.I will make a timetable and follow it every day. ↓ Ending 改写：I think it's adj.to do sth.)manage our time well. (important/meaningful/valuable... LZAZK GDYY阅盟学堂55