精品解析：江苏省扬州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

初三素养体验活动 英语学科 (时间：100分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分) 一、听力部分(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分听对话，回答问息。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. What subject does Jim like best? A. B. C. 3. Where does Kevin want to go during this Spring Festival? A. B. C. 4. How does the boy learn about the world? A. B. C. 5. When did the woman and Anna meet? A. At 7:50. B. At 7:55. C. At 8:00. 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 7. What problems do many students have? A. They can’t sleep at night. B. They have too much homework. C They worry too much. 8. Why does Philip feel lonely? A. Because he has no close friends. B. Because he has much homework to do. C. Because his parents are too busy to be with him. 9. What does the woman mean? A. They should wait for John. B. They should stay there for all night. C. They should start the meeting right now. 10. How long did World WarⅡlast? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 7 years. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. A cafe. B. A library. C. A bank. 12. How far is the bank from here? A. Half an hour’s ride. B. Half an hour’s walk. C. One hour’s ride. 听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 An exciting trip In the morning Meet on the playground at________. Take the school bus. On the farm we can ________, pick fruits, but no ________ in the river. 13. A. 8:10 a.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 8: 20 a.m. 14. A. have a picnic B. hold a party C. take a shower 15. A. boating B. fishing C. swimming 听短文，回答下列小题。 16. ________ are good seasons for outdoor activities. A. Autumn and winter B. Summer and autumn C. Spring and autumn 17. You should take ________ to give simple medical treatment to someone in great need. A a tent and sleeping bags B. a first-aid box C. food and drinks 18. When hiking in a group, young people have a good chance to ________ . A. enjoy the beautiful view B. learn team spirit C. know about snakes 19. If you see a snake nearby during the hiking, you should ________ . A. run away as fast as possible B. fight with it C. wait quietly for it to go away 20. You should ________ to stop the poison from spreading to other parts of the body if you or someone else is bitten. A. move the victim to a hospital B. wash the wounded part C. tie something round the bite 二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 1. —Dead to Rights, ________ 137-minute movie touched us a lot. —Yes. It’s really ________ great success and was spoken ________ of. A. the; /; highly B. /; a; high C. a; a; highly D. a; /; high 2. —Mary failed the exam yesterday. —Let’s give her a phone call to ________. A. cheer up her B. cheering her up C. cheerful her up D. cheer her up 3. —How do you like Yangzhou Grand Canal Museum? —Wonderful! I’m especially happy with the high ________ of its service. A. cost B. prize C. standard D. price 4. It takes much effort and time to care for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it. A. so B. or C. but D. for 5. —Leave me alone! I’ve told you many times I won’t ________ any new project. I need rest! —I promise that this is really the last time. A. take off B. take on C. take away D. take out 6. —Could you please tell me________ a meeting tomorrow? —Yes, sure. I’ve got everything ready. A. if was there going to be B. whether there is going to have C. whether is there going to be D. if there is going to be 7. Taking a GPS will make ________ easier for you to visit a strange place. A. that B. it C. this D. the 8. —Do you prefer coffee ________ milk in it? —Sometimes, but most of the time I ________ drink black coffee. A. or; would rather B. with; would rather C. with; prefer D. to; prefer 9. China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal (信号). A. connected B. pointed C. devoted D. reported 10. —Mum, why do I have to look left and right when crossing the road? —Dear, for your safety, you ________ be too careful. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 11. Their love is ________ honey. The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 12. My mother’s hobby is ______ going shopping ______ watching TV. It’s square dancing. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 13. —_______ is it from your home to the Slender West Lake, Jane? —About 20 minutes’ ride by bus. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much 14. He made up his mind to devote his life ________ pollution ________ happily. A. to prevent; to live B. to prevent; from living C. to preventing; from living D. to preventing; to live 15. —I love Douyin. I’ve come to know many friends on it. They are all famous live bloggers. —________ Few of them would become your real friends. A. I can’t agree more B. Don’t say like this C. That’s not the case D. Never mind 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 People often describe the experience of growth as a colorful rainbow. Everyone experiences happiness at some point during their growth. The happiness is the ___16___ colors of the rainbow, just like blooming flowers. On the other hand, ___17___ is represented by the pale colors that have no brightness. All the same, all these colors are ___18___ in our process of growing up. Seven years ago, I admired (羡慕) people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them. ___19___ my mother bought an electronic organ (电子琴) for me. But I soon lost ___20___ in it. The keys were just boring black and white and playing it well took a lot of ___21___. The music was very beautiful, but I felt it as a simple color in my heart. Then, there came the day when my mother asked me to listen to the piano music ___22___ and feel it deep in my heart. By enjoying the music, I found some ___23___ in the different parts of the music. At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting. ___24___ the rhythm (节奏) went on, it became louder and the white sky was soon ___25___ by several thick, dark clouds, trembling (颤动) with anger and excitement. After the music ___26___, I was completely lost in the music. Looking at the piano, I realized the ___27___ of music. The ___28___ were still black and white, but the music was ___29___, giving me a completely new feeling. This experience has been important for my growth. It not only awoke my love of music, but also created the gorgeous (绚丽的) colors of my ___30___ rainbow. 16. A. calm B. pure C. bright D. cool 17. A. unhappiness B. joy C. anger D. carefulness 18. A. strong B. important C. successful D. active 19. A. So B. Because C. But D. Or 20. A. hobby B. interest C. boredom D. freedom 21. A. value B. help C. practice D. homework 22. A. especially B. carefully C. correctly D. happily 23. A. hopes B. differences C. names D. secrets 24. A. Since B. While C. As D. Whenever 25. A. covered B. stopped C. hidden D. followed 26. A. ended B. started C. continued D. created 27. A. support B. truth C. peace D. beauty 28. A. keys B. numbers C. gifts D. stones 29. A. peaceful B. colorful C. harmful D. careful 30. A. own B. close C. great D. important 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分) A Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, and have a great time with something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The followings are the activities our club has. Creative Workshops ◇You can show your talent in art, writing, music and more. ◇Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things. Culture World ◇You can learn about different cultures. ◇You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club. Team Circle ◇Join study groups so you can get help with homework. ◇And in the study groups, you can talk about things that interest you. Super-Cool Community ◇Make new friends and be a part of a super-cool community. ◇Work together on projects, share our creations, and have a great time with other teens just like you. 31. What kind of students will join this club? A. Those who don’t like cool things. B. Those who love trying new things. C. Those who hate online activities. D. Those who are interested in doing sports. 32. Who will help you bring your ideas to life in E-connection Club? A. Fun teachers. B. Foreign friends. C. Creative artists. D. Talented teens. 33. In ________, students can get help with homework. A. Culture World B. Creative Workshops C. Team Circle D. Super-Cool Community B The Jiangsu Football City League, also called Su Chao, has become a big hit on the Chinese Internet. Many interesting slogans like “No cheating, just real rivalries” and “Game first, friendship fourteenth” show how powerful the match is! Organized by the Jiangsu sports department and 13 city governments, the league encourages everyone to join and play for their city’s honor. It started on May 10 and will end on Nov 2. There are 516 players from 13 teams, including students, professional (专业的) players, and many amateurs (业余爱好者) aged 16 to 40. Matches mostly happen on weekends, with one round each week. Some cities offer free things to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks. Reporter Wu talked about why this league is different. He said that in China, people usually copy big leagues from other countries. But Jiangsu did something new. “Here, players are not famous stars getting paid a lot of money. They’re just common people you might know. The fans aren’t just strangers-they’re your family, friends, and neighbors. The soccer field isn’t just for professional players—it’s a place where everyone feels welcome,” Wu explained. “This league isn’t about being the best in the world. It’s about getting as many local people involved (参与的) as possible. And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life. Now, each city will have its own special soccer stories to remember.” 34. How long does the Jiangsu Football City League last? A. About 2 months. B. About 4 months. C. About 6 months. D. About 8 months. 35. What does the example of Suqian show us? A. The matches in Suqian are the most exciting. B. Suqian has the most delicious snacks. C. Cities are trying new ways to welcome fans. D. All tourist spots in Suqian are free now. 36. What makes the league special according to Reporter Wu? A. It only has a lot of famous stars. B. It is only for the professional players. C. It is copied from other countries. D. It makes soccer a part of everyday life. 37. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A history report. B. A book review. C. A travel guide. D. A sports magazine. C I (Robinson) showed him a pallet and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep. When waking up in the morning, he greeted me, down on his knees, with hands on his head. At first, we communicated primarily by body language. Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning his. I studied him, and soon he could say his name, “Master”, “Yes” and “No”, and the names for various items. How good it was to hear a man’s voice again! It took Friday some time to grow used to the idea of hunting with a gun. I had to shoot several animals and birds before he stopped running away. For the next three years, I taught Friday how to use all my tools. Friday was quick to help with the farming and feeding. He worked hard and was obedient (服从). One day, I took Friday to the highest point of the island where all the nearby islands could be seen. Suddenly, Friday began to jump up and down. He seemed quite excited at the sight of his own country. I began to think again about escape. Perhaps together we could leave for his country. But what then? Would Friday still be my friend, or would his people kill me and eat me? I took Friday to the other side of the island and showed him my big canoe, though it was quite old. “Could you imagine sailing to your country on it, Friday? Can it be a success?” I asked him. “Oh, yes,” he answered. “It can carry a lot of food and drink.” But a moment later, Friday looked very upset. “Are you angry with me?” he asked. “What have I done? Why do you want to send me away?” “But I thought you wanted to go home” I said. “Yes. But you must come with me. Kill me if you want, but don’t send me away from you!” He insisted (坚持) that he would not leave me. 38. From the underlined sentence, we can infer Robinson lived a ________ life on the island. A. lonely B. comfortable C. dangerous D. challenging 39. Which of the sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Friday was clever enough to learn skills from Robinson. B. Without Robinson’s help, Friday couldn’t know how to use the gun correctly. C. They happened to see Friday’ country from a hill on the island. D. Thinking about the life in Friday’ country, Robinson felt excited. 40. The underlined word “canoe” is similar to________ . A. cave B. tree C. boat D. gun 41. According to the dialogue between them, Friday impressed us with his________ . A. humor B. sincerity C. wisdom D. confidence D Have you heard of microplastics (微塑料)? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings? Microplastics are very small. According to National Geographic, microplastics are usually less than five millimeters (毫米) in size. But they bring big problems. This small size lets them go everywhere, even in water and air. They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years. A new study said that by 2040, microplastic pollution could be twice as bad as it is now. Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They come from many places. For example, about 60 percent of material made into clothes is plastic. Every time the clothes are washed, they produce microplastics. When water bottles and other big plastic products are left outside, they break down slowly into microplastics. These microplastics can be bad for our health and even cause cancer. In August, The Conversation reported that scientists found microplastics in people’s brains for the first time. They may hurt brain cells (细胞) and change how the brain works. Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic pollution. Each year, up to three million tons of plastics end up in the ocean. As they break down day by day, they become virtually invisible gradually (逐渐地). Fish may eat them by mistake (无意地) and become very sick. To deal with the problem, scientists think the best way right now is to make and use less plastic. As students, we can reduce plastic things in our daily life, such as using glass or metal cups instead of plastic bottles and cups. 42. The writer starts the text by ________. A. telling stories B. asking questions C. listing numbers D. giving examples 43. What can we know about microplastics from the passage? A. Microplastics are often over five millimeters. B. It’s hard for microplastics to break down. C. Microplastics can help people’s brain work better. D. Microplastics do little harm to animals. 44. What does the underlined phrase “virtually invisible” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. especially small and hard to see B. completely harmless to animals C. easily found in the water D. brightly colored and attractive 45. What would be the best title for the text? A. Solutions to Microplastic Pollution B. Tiny Pieces of Plastic causing big Problems C. Future of Ocean Pollution from Microplastics D. First Finding of Microplastics in Human Brains 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共60分) 五、词汇运用(计10分)(每空一词) 46. He is such a good teacher that he makes his class ________ (live) and interesting. 47. We can’t live without the sun as it gives us light and ________ (hot). 48. He became more and more ________ (patient) because he got tired of the long speech. 49. You can never imagine how much difficulty they had ________ (deal) with the problem. 50. You should depend on yourself. It is you who make final ________ (decide). 51. If the medicine does not ________ (奏效), please go and see a doctor at once. 52. What parents do and say will ______ (影响) their children. 53. Don’t lose heart. I am sure you can improve your marks ________ (通过) hard work. 54. In her late ________ (四十), she became a leader of an international charity. 55. The Spring Festival is ________ the most important holiday to Chinese people. (无疑地) 六、阅读表达(共计10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Young star shines Over the years, Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z (Z世代) are becoming the stars of the game. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname (绰号) “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive (敏感的) to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded (全面的) enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles (单人),” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Courage and a strong mind can make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles, and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). During the fierce competitions on the table tennis court of the Paris Olympics in 2024, Sun attracted people’s attention with an amazing “leaping crash (跳跃扣杀)”. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun advises them to keep their love and stay focused (专注的). “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said. 56. When was Sun Yingsha born? ______________________________________________________________ 57. Did Sun Yingsha face any challenges during her journey as a table tennis player? ______________________________________________________________ 58. How many gold medals did Sun Yingsha win at the 2023 Singapore Smash? ______________________________________________________________ 59. What is Sun Yingsha’s advice to younger table tennis players? ______________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think is the most important for an excellent table tennis player? ______________________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空(计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) It’s important to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or dislike. Many students would be unhappy if they failed in a very d____61____ physics course, but in fact they have known a lot about t____62____. They realize that they should not become physical scientists or e____63____ in the future. So failing can help a student live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c____64____the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do. You can’t be sure whether you like something u____65____you have tried it. If you would like to play the violin, you need to take more music classes b____66____ you know if you are really interested in it. It is not enough to h____67____ to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist, but hate the hard and b____68____work, just give it up. It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as p____69____ when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out w____70____your true interests are. 八、书面表达 A. 根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) 71. 关注每个细节很有必要。 _______________________________________ 72. 三思而行能够使你更容易成功。 _______________________________________ 73. 据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。 ___________________________________ 74. 假如你需要力量，红色有可能对你有些帮助。 ________________________________________________ 75. 我不确定粉色穿在你身上是否好看。 ________________ B. 写作(计20分) 76. 假如你是Amy，你们学校要为元旦晚会招聘英语主持人，你打算报名参加。请根据下面的信息写一封自荐信，并写出你想成为主持人的理由。 1. Introduce yourself. (age, height, figure (体型) ... ) 2. Why do you think you are the most suitable person to be the host? (at least 3 reasons) 3. What will you wear on that day if you are the host of the gala? Why? 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 词数100左右 (已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数)。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Sir or Madam, I want to be the English host of the New Year’s Day Gala. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will be kind enough to consider my application. Thanks for your time! Yours, Amy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三素养体验活动 英语学科 (时间：100分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分) 一、听力部分(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分听对话，回答问息。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. What subject does Jim like best? A. B. C. 3. Where does Kevin want to go during this Spring Festival? A. B. C. 4. How does the boy learn about the world? A. B. C. 5. When did the woman and Anna meet? A. At 7:50. B. At 7:55. C. At 8:00. 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 7. What problems do many students have? A. They can’t sleep at night. B. They have too much homework. C. They worry too much. 8. Why does Philip feel lonely? A. Because he has no close friends. B. Because he has much homework to do. C. Because his parents are too busy to be with him. 9. What does the woman mean? A. They should wait for John. B. They should stay there for all night. C. They should start the meeting right now. 10. How long did World WarⅡlast? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 7 years. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. A cafe. B. A library. C. A bank. 12. How far is the bank from here? A. Half an hour’s ride. B. Half an hour’s walk. C. One hour’s ride. 听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 An exciting trip In the morning Meet on the playground at________. Take the school bus. On the farm we can ________, pick fruits, but no ________ in the river. 13. A. 8:10 a.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 8: 20 a.m. 14 A. have a picnic B. hold a party C. take a shower 15. A. boating B. fishing C. swimming 听短文，回答下列小题。 16. ________ are good seasons for outdoor activities. A. Autumn and winter B. Summer and autumn C. Spring and autumn 17. You should take ________ to give simple medical treatment to someone in great need. A. a tent and sleeping bags B. a first-aid box C. food and drinks 18. When hiking in a group, young people have a good chance to ________ . A. enjoy the beautiful view B. learn team spirit C. know about snakes 19. If you see a snake nearby during the hiking, you should ________ . A. run away as fast as possible B. fight with it C. wait quietly for it to go away 20. You should ________ to stop the poison from spreading to other parts of the body if you or someone else is bitten. A. move the victim to a hospital B. wash the wounded part C. tie something round the bite 二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 1. —Dead to Rights, ________ 137-minute movie touched us a lot. —Yes. It’s really ________ great success and was spoken ________ of. A. the; /; highly B. /; a; high C. a; a; highly D. a; /; high 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《Dead to Rights》这部137分钟的电影让我们很感动。——是的。它确实是一个巨大的成功，并且得到了高度评价。 考查冠词和副词。根据“137-minute movie”可知，第一空泛指“一部137分钟的电影”，且“137”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a；根据“great success”可知，第二空泛指“一个巨大的成功”，且“great”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a；第三空修饰动词“spoken”，应该用副词形式，high是形容词，其副词形式是highly，speak highly of是固定搭配，意为“高度评价”。综上所述，应该用a; a; highly。故选C。 2. —Mary failed the exam yesterday. —Let’s give her a phone call to ________. A. cheer up her B. cheering her up C. cheerful her up D. cheer her up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽昨天考试不及格。——我们给她打个电话让她振作起来吧。 考查动词短语用法以及非谓语动词。cheer up“使……振作起来”，当宾语是代词时，代词要放在短语中间，排除A和C；分析句子可知，此处是动词不定式表目的，空前有不定式符号to，其后跟动词原形，排除B。故选D。 3. —How do you like Yangzhou Grand Canal Museum? —Wonderful! I’m especially happy with the high ________ of its service. A. cost B. prize C. standard D. price 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得扬州大运河博物馆怎么样？——太棒了！我对它的高标准服务特别满意。 考查名词辨析。cost花费；prize奖品；standard标准；price价格。根据“Wonderful! I’m especially happy with...of its service”可知，此处是在描述对扬州大运河博物馆的服务质量感到满意，而“高标准”是描述服务质量的一个常用表达，所以应该用standard。故选C。 4. It takes much effort and time to care for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：照顾狗需要花费很多精力和时间，但对我而言，这些付出是值得的。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表因果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；for因为，表原因。根据“It takes much effort and time”和“the rewards are worth it”可知，前半句提到照顾狗需要花费很多精力和时间，后半句表示这些付出是值得的，前后为转折关系，所以应该用but。故选C。 5. —Leave me alone! I’ve told you many times I won’t ________ any new project. I need rest! —I promise that this is really the last time. A. take off B. take on C. take away D. take out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——给我点时间吧！我已经告诉你很多次了，我不会再接受任何新项目了。我需要休息！——我保证这真的是最后一次。 考查动词短语。take off起飞；take on承担（新的任务或责任）；take away带走；take out取出。根据“any new project. I need rest!”可知，此处表示“不会承担任何新项目”，故选B。 6. —Could you please tell me________ a meeting tomorrow? —Yes, sure. I’ve got everything ready. A. if was there going to be B. whether there is going to have C. whether is there going to be D. if there is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天是否有一场会议吗？——是的，当然。我已经把一切都准备好了。 考查宾语从句和there be句型。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除疑问句语序的“if was there going to be”和“whether is there going to be”；“有”在英语中用“there be”句型表达，“have”表示“拥有”，不能与“there”搭配，排除“whether there is going to have”；D选项“if there is going to be”既符合陈述语序，又符合there be句型，故选D。 7. Taking a GPS will make ________ easier for you to visit a strange place. A. that B. it C. this D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：带着GPS会让你更容易去一个陌生的地方。 考查it作形式宾语。that那个；it它；this这个；the定冠词，特指某人或某物。根据“Taking a GPS will make ... easier for you to visit a strange place.”可知，此处考查make it adj. to do sth.“使做某事变得……”，其中“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语。故选B。 8. —Do you prefer coffee ________ milk in it? —Sometimes, but most of the time I ________ drink black coffee. A. or; would rather B. with; would rather C. with; prefer D. to; prefer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡吗？——有时。但大多数时候，我宁愿喝黑咖啡。 考查介词用法和动词短语辨析。or或者，连词；with具有，添加；would rather宁愿；prefer更喜欢；to朝。第一空，根据“coffee … milk in it”可知，此处是指加牛奶的咖啡，应用介词with表示“添加”或“带有”的意思，排除A和D；第二空，根据空后动词原形“drink”可知，这里考查would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”，固定搭配，排除C。故选B。 9. China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal (信号). A. connected B. pointed C. devoted D. reported 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连，所以即使没有信号，我们也能找到手机的位置。 考查动词辨析。connected与……相连；pointed指；devoted致力；reported报道。根据“China’s Beidou System can now be directly ... to mobile phones”可知是北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。 10. —Mum, why do I have to look left and right when crossing the road? —Dear, for your safety, you ________ be too careful. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么我过马路的时候要左右看？ ——亲爱的，为了你的安全，你再小心也不为过。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；mustn’t不允许；needn’t不必。根据“Dear, for your safety, you ... be too careful.”可知，为了你的安全，你再怎么小心也不为过，考查can’ t... too...“再……也不为过”，固定搭配。故选B。 11. Their love is ________ honey. The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的爱情像蜂蜜一样甜蜜。保存的时间越长，就越甜。 考查词汇辨析。as soon as一……就……；as good as和……一样好（形容词）；as well as和……一样好（副词）；as long as只要。空缺处用形容词修饰名词“honey”。故选B。 12. My mother’s hobby is ______ going shopping ______ watching TV. It’s square dancing. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈的爱好既不是逛街也不是看电视。而是广场舞。 考查连词辨析。both ... and两者都……；either ... or要么……要么……；neither ... nor既不……也不……；not only ... but also不仅……而且……。根据“It’s square dancing.”可知，我妈妈的爱好既不是购物，也不是看电视，用neither ... nor。故选C。 13. —_______ is it from your home to the Slender West Lake, Jane? —About 20 minutes’ ride by bus. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，从你家到瘦西湖有多远？——乘公共汽车大约20分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How soon多久以后；How long多久；How much多少钱。根据“About 20 minutes’ ride by bus.”可知，回答的是距离，对此提问用How far。故选C。 14. He made up his mind to devote his life ________ pollution ________ happily. A. to prevent; to live B. to prevent; from living C. to preventing; from living D. to preventing; to live 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了过上幸福的生活，他下定决心一生致力于防止污染。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。第一空的to，用来构成固定搭配devote...to... “把……奉献给……”，此处to是介词，所以prevent要用ing形式；第二空用动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。 15. —I love Douyin. I’ve come to know many friends on it. They are all famous live bloggers. —________. Few of them would become your real friends. A. I can’t agree more B. Don’t say like this C. That’s not the case D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢抖音。我在上面认识了很多朋友。他们都是著名的直播博主。——事实并非如此。他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t say like this不要这样说；That’s not the case事实并非如此；Never mind没关系。根据后文“Few of them would become your real friends.”可知，此处表示不同意前者的观点。故选C。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 People often describe the experience of growth as a colorful rainbow. Everyone experiences happiness at some point during their growth. The happiness is the ___16___ colors of the rainbow, just like blooming flowers. On the other hand, ___17___ is represented by the pale colors that have no brightness. All the same, all these colors are ___18___ in our process of growing up. Seven years ago, I admired (羡慕) people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them. ___19___ my mother bought an electronic organ (电子琴) for me. But I soon lost ___20___ in it. The keys were just boring black and white and playing it well took a lot of ___21___. The music was very beautiful, but I felt it as a simple color in my heart. Then, there came the day when my mother asked me to listen to the piano music ___22___ and feel it deep in my heart. By enjoying the music, I found some ___23___ in the different parts of the music. At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting. ___24___ the rhythm (节奏) went on, it became louder and the white sky was soon ___25___ by several thick, dark clouds, trembling (颤动) with anger and excitement. After the music ___26___, I was completely lost in the music. Looking at the piano, I realized the ___27___ of music. The ___28___ were still black and white, but the music was ___29___, giving me a completely new feeling. This experience has been important for my growth. It not only awoke my love of music, but also created the gorgeous (绚丽的) colors of my ___30___ rainbow. 16. A. calm B. pure C. bright D. cool 17. A. unhappiness B. joy C. anger D. carefulness 18. A. strong B. important C. successful D. active 19. A. So B. Because C. But D. Or 20. A. hobby B. interest C. boredom D. freedom 21. A. value B. help C. practice D. homework 22. A. especially B. carefully C. correctly D. happily 23. A. hopes B. differences C. names D. secrets 24. A. Since B. While C. As D. Whenever 25. A. covered B. stopped C. hidden D. followed 26. A. ended B. started C. continued D. created 27. A. support B. truth C. peace D. beauty 28. A. keys B. numbers C. gifts D. stones 29. A. peaceful B. colorful C. harmful D. careful 30. A. own B. close C. great D. important 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在成长过程中对音乐的理解和感受的变化。 【16题详解】 句意：快乐是彩虹中明亮的颜色，就像盛开的花朵。 calm平静的；pure纯净的；bright明亮的；cool凉爽的。根据“The happiness is the...colors of the rainbow, just like blooming flowers.”可知，快乐像彩虹中明亮的颜色，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：另一方面，不快乐是由没有光亮的暗淡颜色代表的。 unhappiness不快乐；joy快乐；anger生气；carefulness仔细。根据“On the other hand...is represented by the pale colors that have no brightness.”可知，此处与上文提到的“快乐”相反，应是不快乐，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：同样，所有这些颜色在我们成长的过程中都很重要。 strong强壮的；important重要的；successful成功的；active活跃的。根据“All the same, all these colors are...in our process of growing up.”可知，所有这些颜色在我们成长的过程中都很重要，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：所以我妈妈给我买了一台电子琴。 So所以；Because因为；But但是；Or或者。根据“Seven years ago, I admired (羡慕) people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them...my mother bought an electronic organ (管风琴) for me.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：但我很快就对它失去了兴趣。 hobby爱好；interest兴趣；boredom无聊；freedom自由。根据“But I soon lost...in it.”可知，很快就对它失去了兴趣，lose interest in“失去对……的兴趣”，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：琴键只是无聊的黑白键，要想弹好需要大量的练习。 value价值；help帮助；practice练习；homework作业。根据“playing it well took a lot of...”可知，要想弹好需要大量的练习，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然后，有一天，我妈妈让我仔细地听钢琴曲，用心感受它。 especially尤其；carefully仔细地；correctly正确地；happily开心地。根据“my mother asked me to listen to the piano music...and feel it deep in my heart”可知，妈妈让仔细地听钢琴曲，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：通过欣赏音乐，我在音乐的不同部分发现了一些不一样的地方。 hopes希望；differences不同；names名字；secrets秘密。根据“By enjoying the music, I found some...in the different parts of the music.”以及“The music was very beautiful, but I felt it as a simple color in my heart.”可知，在音乐的不同部分发现了一些不一样的地方，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：随着节奏继续，音乐声越来越大，白色的天空很快被几朵又厚又黑的乌云所覆盖，愤怒和激动地颤抖着。 Since自从；While当……时；As随着；Whenever无论何时。根据“...the rhythm (节奏) went on, it became louder”可知，随着节奏的继续，音乐声越来越大，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：随着节奏的继续，音乐声越来越大，白色的天空很快被几朵又厚又黑的乌云所覆盖，愤怒和激动地颤抖着。 covered覆盖；stopped停止；hidden隐藏；followed跟随。根据“the white sky was soon...by several thick, dark clouds”可知，白色的天空很快被乌云所覆盖，故选A。 26题详解】 句意：音乐结束后，我完全沉浸在音乐中。 ended结束；started开始；continued继续；created创造。根据“After the music..., I was completely lost in the music.”可知，音乐结束后，沉浸其中，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：看着钢琴，我意识到了音乐的美。 support支持；truth真相；peace和平；beauty美。根据“Looking at the piano, I realized the...of music.”可知，意识到了音乐的美，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：琴键仍然是黑白相间的，但音乐是丰富多彩的，给了我一种全新的感觉。 keys琴键；numbers数字；gifts礼物；stones石头。根据“The...were still black and white”可知，琴键仍然是黑白相间的，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：琴键仍然是黑白相间的，但音乐是丰富多彩的，给了我一种全新的感觉。 peaceful平静的；colorful丰富多彩的；harmful有害的；careful仔细的。根据“but the music was..., giving me a completely new feeling.”可知，音乐是丰富多彩的，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：它不仅唤醒了我对音乐的热爱，也创造了我自己彩虹的绚丽色彩。 own自己的；close亲密的；great伟大的；important重要的。根据“It not only awoke my love of music, but also created the gorgeous (绚丽的) colors of my...rainbow.”可知，创造了我自己彩虹的绚丽色彩，故选A。 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分) A Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, and have a great time with something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The followings are the activities our club has. Creative Workshops ◇You can show your talent in art, writing, music and more. ◇Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things. Culture World ◇You can learn about different cultures. ◇You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club. Team Circle ◇Join study groups, so you can get help with homework. ◇And in the study groups, you can talk about things that interest you. Super-Cool Community ◇Make new friends and be a part of a super-cool community. ◇Work together on projects, share our creations, and have a great time with other teens just like you. 31. What kind of students will join this club? A. Those who don’t like cool things. B. Those who love trying new things. C. Those who hate online activities. D. Those who are interested in doing sports. 32. Who will help you bring your ideas to life in E-connection Club? A. Fun teachers. B. Foreign friends. C. Creative artists. D. Talented teens. 33. In ________, students can get help with homework. A. Culture World B. Creative Workshops C. Team Circle D. Super-Cool Community 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了适合想学习创作、尝试新事物、结交新朋友的青少年的在线俱乐部，以及该俱乐部包含的创意工作坊、文化世界、团队圈、超酷社区等活动。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Are you a teenager who wants to learn creations, and have a great time with something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities?”可知，提到了创新、享受新乐趣和交新朋友，由此推知喜欢尝试新事物的学生将会加入这个俱乐部。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Creative Workshops”和“Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things.”可知，有趣的老师会帮助把想法变成现实。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Team Circle”和“◇Join study groups, so you can get help with homework.”可知，在 Team Circle 里，学生可以得到作业方面的帮助。故选C。 B The Jiangsu Football City League, also called Su Chao, has become a big hit on the Chinese Internet. Many interesting slogans like “No cheating, just real rivalries” and “Game first, friendship fourteenth” show how powerful the match is! Organized by the Jiangsu sports department and 13 city governments, the league encourages everyone to join and play for their city’s honor. It started on May 10 and will end on Nov 2. There are 516 players from 13 teams, including students, professional (专业的) players, and many amateurs (业余爱好者) aged 16 to 40. Matches mostly happen on weekends, with one round each week. Some cities offer free things to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks. Reporter Wu talked about why this league is different. He said that in China, people usually copy big leagues from other countries. But Jiangsu did something new. “Here, players are not famous stars getting paid a lot of money. They’re just common people you might know. The fans aren’t just strangers-they’re your family, friends, and neighbors. The soccer field isn’t just for professional players—it’s a place where everyone feels welcome,” Wu explained. “This league isn’t about being the best in the world. It’s about getting as many local people involved (参与的) as possible. And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life. Now, each city will have its own special soccer stories to remember.” 34. How long does the Jiangsu Football City League last? A. About 2 months. B. About 4 months. C. About 6 months. D. About 8 months. 35. What does the example of Suqian show us? A. The matches in Suqian are the most exciting. B. Suqian has the most delicious snacks. C. Cities are trying new ways to welcome fans. D. All tourist spots in Suqian are free now. 36. What makes the league special according to Reporter Wu? A. It only has a lot of famous stars. B. It is only for the professional players. C. It is copied from other countries. D. It makes soccer a part of everyday life. 37. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A history report. B. A book review. C. A travel guide. D. A sports magazine. 【答案】34. C 35. C 36. D 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了江苏足球城市联赛（“苏超”）在中国互联网上走红的现象，重点突出其全民参与、草根特色以及“让足球成为日常生活一部分”的理念。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It started on May 10 and will end on Nov 2.”可知，联赛从5月10日开始，至11月2日结束，大约持续6个月。故选C。 35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Some cities offer free things to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks.”可知，一些城市提供免费福利以吸引球迷，宿迁的例子说明城市正在尝试新方式来欢迎球迷。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“This league isn’t about being the best in the world. It’s about getting as many local people involved (参与的) as possible. And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life.”可知，记者吴认为该联赛的特别之处在于它让足球成为日常生活的一部分。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了江苏省足球城市联赛的相关信息，包括其组织者、参赛人员、比赛时间以及联赛的特别之处等，这些内容都与体育相关，因此最有可能在体育杂志上读到这篇文章。故选D。 C I (Robinson) showed him a pallet and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep. When waking up in the morning, he greeted me, down on his knees, with hands on his head. At first, we communicated primarily by body language. Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning his. I studied him, and soon he could say his name, “Master”, “Yes” and “No”, and the names for various items. How good it was to hear a man’s voice again! It took Friday some time to grow used to the idea of hunting with a gun. I had to shoot several animals and birds before he stopped running away. For the next three years, I taught Friday how to use all my tools. Friday was quick to help with the farming and feeding. He worked hard and was obedient (服从). One day, I took Friday to the highest point of the island where all the nearby islands could be seen. Suddenly, Friday began to jump up and down. He seemed quite excited at the sight of his own country. I began to think again about escape. Perhaps together we could leave for his country. But what then? Would Friday still be my friend, or would his people kill me and eat me? I took Friday to the other side of the island and showed him my big canoe, though it was quite old. “Could you imagine sailing to your country on it, Friday? Can it be a success?” I asked him. “Oh, yes,” he answered. “It can carry a lot of food and drink.” But a moment later, Friday looked very upset. “Are you angry with me?” he asked. “What have I done? Why do you want to send me away?” “But I thought you wanted to go home,” I said. “Yes. But you must come with me. Kill me if you want, but don’t send me away from you!” He insisted (坚持) that he would not leave me. 38. From the underlined sentence, we can infer Robinson lived a ________ life on the island. A. lonely B. comfortable C. dangerous D. challenging 39. Which of the sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Friday was clever enough to learn skills from Robinson. B. Without Robinson’s help, Friday couldn’t know how to use the gun correctly. C. They happened to see Friday’ country from a hill on the island. D. Thinking about the life in Friday’ country, Robinson felt excited. 40. The underlined word “canoe” is similar to________ . A. cave B. tree C. boat D. gun 41. According to the dialogue between them, Friday impressed us with his________ . A. humor B. sincerity C. wisdom D. confidence 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，主要讲述了鲁滨逊和他的仆人星期五在岛上的生活，包括星期五学习语言、帮助鲁滨逊干活，以及鲁滨逊考虑带星期五回他的国家时，星期五坚定表示不愿离开鲁滨逊的故事。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How good it was to hear a man’s voice again!”，可推断出鲁滨逊之前在岛上很少听到人的声音，生活很孤独。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He seemed quite excited at the sight of his own country. I began to think again about escape. Perhaps together we could...his people kill me and eat me?”可知，鲁滨逊想到去星期五的国家时，心里是担忧的，并非兴奋。故选D。 40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Could you imagine sailing to your country on it, Friday? Can it be a success?”并结合“sailing”，可推测canoe和boat意思相近。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Yes. But you must come with me. Kill me if you want, but don’t send me away from you!’ ”可知，星期五坚决不愿离开鲁滨逊，体现出他的真诚。故选B。 D Have you heard of microplastics (微塑料)? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings? Microplastics are very small. According to National Geographic, microplastics are usually less than five millimeters (毫米) in size. But they bring big problems. This small size lets them go everywhere, even in water and air. They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years. A new study said that by 2040, microplastic pollution could be twice as bad as it is now. Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They come from many places. For example, about 60 percent of material made into clothes is plastic. Every time the clothes are washed, they produce microplastics. When water bottles and other big plastic products are left outside, they break down slowly into microplastics. These microplastics can be bad for our health and even cause cancer. In August, The Conversation reported that scientists found microplastics in people’s brains for the first time. They may hurt brain cells (细胞) and change how the brain works. Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic pollution. Each year, up to three million tons of plastics end up in the ocean. As they break down day by day, they become virtually invisible gradually (逐渐地). Fish may eat them by mistake (无意地) and become very sick. To deal with the problem, scientists think the best way right now is to make and use less plastic. As students, we can reduce plastic things in our daily life, such as using glass or metal cups instead of plastic bottles and cups. 42. The writer starts the text by ________. A. telling stories B. asking questions C. listing numbers D. giving examples 43. What can we know about microplastics from the passage? A. Microplastics are often over five millimeters. B. It’s hard for microplastics to break down. C. Microplastics can help people’s brain work better. D. Microplastics do little harm to animals. 44. What does the underlined phrase “virtually invisible” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. especially small and hard to see B. completely harmless to animals C. easily found in the water D. brightly colored and attractive 45. What would be the best title for the text? A. Solutions to Microplastic Pollution B. Tiny Pieces of Plastic causing big Problems C. Future of Ocean Pollution from Microplastics D. First Finding of Microplastics in Human Brains 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了微塑料的来源、危害，以及应对微塑料污染问题的建议。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Have you heard of microplastics (微塑料)? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开启文章。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years.”可知，微塑料不容易分解，能在环境中存在数百年。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“As they break down day by day, they become virtually invisible gradually (逐渐地). Fish may eat them by mistake (无意地) and become very sick.”可知，微塑料随着时间分解会逐渐变得看不见，鱼可能会误食它们而生病。由此可推断，“virtually invisible”意为“特别小，很难看到”。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第二段“But they bring big problems.”以及后文对微塑料危害的描述可知，文章主要讲述的是微小的塑料片引发的大问题。选项B“Tiny Pieces of Plastic causing big Problems”符合文章主旨。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共60分) 五、词汇运用(计10分)(每空一词) 46. He is such a good teacher that he makes his class ________ (live) and interesting. 【答案】lively 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个如此优秀的老师，以至于他的课堂生动有趣。根据题干可知，此处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词class，表示课堂的状态。live作为形容词时，通常表示“活的”，但在这里需要一个能够修饰课堂的形容词，因此应该使用lively，意为“生动的”。故填lively。 47. We can’t live without the sun as it gives us light and ________ (hot). 【答案】heat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能没有太阳，因为太阳给我们光和热。give sb sth表示“给某人某物”，因此答题空应填名词heat表示“热，热量”。故填heat。 48. He became more and more ________ (patient) because he got tired of the long speech. 【答案】impatient 【解析】 【详解】句意：他变得越来越不耐烦，因为他对长篇演讲感到厌烦。根据“He became more and more...”可知，横线处需填形容词，且根据“he got tired of the long speech”（他对长篇演讲感到厌烦）可知，此处应表达“不耐烦的”，patient“有耐心的”，形容词，其反义词形式为impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。 49. You can never imagine how much difficulty they had ________ (deal) with the problem. 【答案】dealing 【解析】 【详解】句意：你无法想象他们在处理这个问题时遇到了多大困难。根据“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”结构，动词应使用动名词形式，故deal应变为dealing。故填dealing。 50. You should depend on yourself. It is you who make final ________ (decide). 【答案】decisions 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该依靠自己。最终做决定的人是你。final是形容词，后跟名词。decide的名词是decision，应用复数表示泛指。故填decisions。 51. If the medicine does not ________ (奏效), please go and see a doctor at once. 【答案】work 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果药不起作用，请立刻去看医生。work“起作用；奏效”，为动词，doesn’t助动词后接动词原形，故填work。 52. What parents do and say will ______ (影响) their children. 【答案】influence 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母的话会影响孩子的行为。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查influence“影响”，can后接动词原形，故填influence。 53. Don’t lose heart. I am sure you can improve your marks ________ (通过) hard work. 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要灰心。我相信你通过努力工作能够提高你的分数。through“通过，凭借”，介词。故填through。 54. In her late ________ (四十), she became a leader of an international charity. 【答案】forties 【解析】 【详解】句意：在她四十多岁的时候，她成为了一个国际慈善机构的领导者。forty“四十”，‌“in one’s +基数词复数形式”是英语中表示年龄范围的固定结构，用于描述某人处于整十岁数的年龄段，此处应用forties。故填forties。 55. The Spring Festival is ________ the most important holiday to Chinese people. (无疑地) 【答案】certainly##surely 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节无疑是中国人最重要的节日。根据汉语提示，应填certainly/surely，副词。故填certainly/surely。 六、阅读表达(共计10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Young star shines Over the years, Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z (Z世代) are becoming the stars of the game. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname (绰号) “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive (敏感的) to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded (全面的) enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles (单人),” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Courage and a strong mind can make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles, and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). During the fierce competitions on the table tennis court of the Paris Olympics in 2024, Sun attracted people’s attention with an amazing “leaping crash (跳跃扣杀)”. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun advises them to keep their love and stay focused (专注的). “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said. 56. When was Sun Yingsha born? ______________________________________________________________ 57. Did Sun Yingsha face any challenges during her journey as a table tennis player? ______________________________________________________________ 58. How many gold medals did Sun Yingsha win at the 2023 Singapore Smash? ______________________________________________________________ 59. What is Sun Yingsha’s advice to younger table tennis players? ______________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think is the most important for an excellent table tennis player? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. In 2000. 57. Yes, she did. 58. Three./3. 59. If you truly love table tennis, hold on to it. 60. I think the most important thing for a young athlete is to have a strong will and perseverance. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孙颖莎在乒乓球上的天赋和以及她所取得的成就。 【56题详解】 根据“Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname…”可知，孙颖莎生于2000年。故填In 2000. 【57题详解】 根据“However, there have been challenges along the way.”可知，孙颖莎在职业道路上遇到了一些挑战。故填Yes, she did. 【58题详解】 根据“At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles, and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛).”可知，孙颖莎在2023年新加坡大满贯赛中获得了三枚金牌。故填Three./3. 【59题详解】 根据“If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it”可知，她给年轻的乒乓球选手的建议是：如果你喜欢乒乓球，就坚持下去。故填If you truly love table tennis, hold on to it. 【60题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think the most important thing for a young athlete is to have a strong will and perseverance. 七、缺词填空(计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) It’s important to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or dislike. Many students would be unhappy if they failed in a very d____61____ physics course, but in fact they have known a lot about t____62____. They realize that they should not become physical scientists or e____63____ in the future. So failing can help a student live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c____64____the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do. You can’t be sure whether you like something u____65____you have tried it. If you would like to play the violin, you need to take more music classes b____66____ you know if you are really interested in it. It is not enough to h____67____ to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist, but hate the hard and b____68____work, just give it up. It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as p____69____ when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out w____70____your true interests are. 【答案】61. (d)ifficult 62. (t)hemselves 63. (e)ngineers 64. (c)hoose 65. (u)ntil 66. (b)efore 67. (h)ope 68. (b)oring 69. (p)ossible 70. (w)hat 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲发现自己擅长和自己喜欢的东西很重要。 【61题详解】 句意：许多学生会变得不开心如果他们在一个很难的物理课上失败了。根据“would be unhappy if they failed in...”可知应是课程难才会失败，difficult“困难的”，故填(d)ifficult。 【62题详解】 句意：但是关于他们自己，他们已经知道了很多。根据“They realize that they should not become physical scientists”可知是对自己的了解，主语是they，反身代词用themselves，故填(t)hemselves。 【63题详解】 句意：他们意识到他们不应该成为物理科学家或工程师。空处和“physical scientists”是选择关系，结合首字母可知应是engineers“工程师”，故填(e)ngineers。 【64题详解】 句意：然后他们可能决定他们的目标和选择适合他们的工作种类和他们想要去做的工作。根据“...the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.”并结合首字母可知，此处指选择工作种类，choose“选择”，此处和decide并列，用动词原形，故填(c)hoose。 【65题详解】 句意：直到你去尝试了，你才能确定你是否喜欢某个东西。not...until...“直到……才”，固定搭配。故填(u)ntil。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你想要去拉小提琴，你需要去上更多的音乐课这样你才会知道是否你真的对它感兴趣。根据常识可知上课了才知道是否对它感兴趣，即在知道你自己感兴趣之前要上很多课。before“在……之前”。故填(b)efore。 【67题详解】 句意：希望成为一名小提琴手还不够。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填(h)ope。 【68题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢成为一名伟大的小提琴手，但是讨厌艰难和无聊的工作，就放弃吧。空处和“hard”并列，应是贬义词，结合首字母可知是boring“无聊的”，故填(b)oring。 【69题详解】 句意：尽可能多的去尝试想法是一个好的计划。as...as possible“尽可能……”，故填(p)ossible。 【70题详解】 句意：然后你将能够找到你真正感兴趣的是什么。根据“And then you will be able to find out w...your true interests are.”可知空处应是引导词，引导宾语从句，结合首字母可知应是what，在从句中作表语，故填(w)hat。 八、书面表达 A. 根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) 71. 关注每个细节很有必要。 _______________________________________ 【答案】It’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. 【解析】 【详解】结合句意，该句为一般现在时。“做某事很有必要”为it’s necessary to do sth.；“关注”为pay attention to；“每个细节”为every detail，故填It’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. 72. 三思而行能够使你更容易成功。 _______________________________________ 【答案】Thinking twice can make you more likely to succeed. 【解析】 【详解】think twice“三思而行”，作主语，用动名词形式；can“能够”，后跟动词原形；make you more likely to succeed“使得你更容易成功”。故填Thinking twice can make you more likely to succeed. 73. 据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。 ___________________________________ 【答案】It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave. 【解析】 【详解】根据中文句意可知，It is said that“据说”；people “人”；born in the Year of the Tiger“出生在虎年”；very brave“很勇敢”。本句为it的固定句型，that后跟句子，句中“born in the Year of the Tiger”作定语修饰名词people，主语为名词复数，使用be动词are。故填It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave. 74. 假如你需要力量，红色有可能对你有些帮助。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】If you require strength, red may be of some help to you. 【解析】 【详解】require“需要”；strength“力量”；red“红色”；may“可能”，后接动词原形；be of some help to you“对你有些帮助”；if表示“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时，从句的主语you是第二人称，动词用原形，故填If you require strength, red may be of some help to you. 75. 我不确定粉色穿在你身上是否好看。 ________________ 【答案】I’m not sure if/whether pink looks good/nice on you. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句为一般现在时的陈述句，表达不确定的观点。I’m not sure为固定句型，表示“我不确定”；if/whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”；pink“粉色”，作主语；looks为谓语动词，表示“看起来”；good/nice为表语，表示“好看”；on you为介词短语，表示“穿在你身上”。句意完整，语法正确。故填I’m not sure if/whether pink looks good/nice on you. B. 写作(计20分) 76. 假如你是Amy，你们学校要为元旦晚会招聘英语主持人，你打算报名参加。请根据下面的信息写一封自荐信，并写出你想成为主持人的理由。 1. Introduce yourself. (age, height, figure (体型) ... ) 2. Why do you think you are the most suitable person to be the host? (at least 3 reasons) 3. What will you wear on that day if you are the host of the gala? Why? 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 词数100左右 (已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数)。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Sir or Madam, I want to be the English host of the New Year’s Day Gala. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will be kind enough to consider my application. Thanks for your time! Yours, Amy 【答案】例文： Dear Sir or Madam, I want to be the English host of the New Year’s Day Gala. My name is Amy. I’m 14 years old and 1.65 meters tall. I have a slim figure and always wear a big smile on my face. I think I am the most suitable person for this job. First, I have a clear and loud voice. Second, I have hosted some school activities before, so I have experience in being a host. Third, I am good at English and can speak it fluently, which helps me communicate with others smoothly. If I am chosen as the host, I will wear a beautiful dress with bright colors. I believe a bright dress can make me look more energetic. I hope you will be kind enough to consider my application. Thanks for your time! Yours, Amy 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为自荐信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括自我介绍、成为主持人的理由以及如果成为主持人将穿什么衣服及原因。考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当发挥，同时注意不要提及个人身份信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明想要成为元旦晚会的英语主持人； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从年龄、身高、体型等方面进行自我介绍，然后从语言能力、主持经验、个人特质等方面阐述成为主持人的理由，并描述如果成为主持人将穿什么衣服及原因； 第三步，书写结语。表达希望申请得到考虑的愿望，并对审阅者的时间表示感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①be suitable for 适合 ②thanks for 感谢 ③be good at 擅长 ④communicate with 与……交流 ⑤be kind enough to do sth. 好心做某事；行行好做某事 [高分句型] ①I think I am the most suitable person for this job.（宾语从句） ②I am good at English and can speak it fluently, which helps me communicate with others smoothly.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $