满分冲刺04 冠词（单项选择+语法选择） -2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题（广东专用）

2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题（广东专用) 满分冲刺04 冠词 单项选择题+语法选择题 （2025·广东·中考真题） Today, the kitchen is still a place for Lily and mom to have 10 fun together. 10．A．/ B．a C．the （2024·广东·中考真题） “To learn how to deal with money is 10 useful life skill. 10．A．a B．an C．the （2023·广东·中考真题） David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to 6 new space camp. 6．A．a B．an C．the （2022·广东·中考真题） Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she would find 8 quiet place and cried aloud. 8．A．a B．an C．the （2021·广东·中考真题） Along the river, there is 5 eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. 5．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 1．France is ________ European country with ________ long history and also famous for its art and culture. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．the; a 2．Tu Youyou, ________ 85-year-old Chinese female scientist won the Nobel Prize on Oct 5, 2015. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．The meal will be ready in ________ hour. Shall we have a snack before that? A．不填 B．the C．an D．a 4．My mother gave me a mooncake. __________ mooncake is very delicious. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 5．More and more foreign students come to China to learn ________ Chinese, because it is ________ useful language. A．/; an B．a; a C．the; an D．/; a 6．My grandma has ________ garden and ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A．the, a B．a, the C．/, / 7．—Why was there ________ uncomfortable silence in the meeting? —Well, ________ fault Mike made caused much trouble. We didn’t know what to do. A．a; the B．the; / C．an; the 8．My biggest dream is to be ________ accountant one day. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 9．It’s not ________ expensive gift, but I like it very much. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．DeepSeek is ________ new AI tool. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 11．It’s ________ ugly machine, but it is really ________ useful one. A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an 12．My partner wants to be ________ environmental scientist when he grows up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 13．—Listen! Someone is playing ________ piano. —Wow! ________ beautiful music! I like it very much. A．a; What B．the; How C．the; What D．/; How 14．There is ________ “h” in the word “honest”. ________ letter “h” doesn’t make any sound. A．an, A B．an, The C．a, A D．a, The 15．—It’s reported that a music company had its first record contract (唱片合同) with ________ AI singer called Noonoouri. —How amazing! A．a B．an C．the D．/ 16．The 19th Asian Games is ________ big event for Hangzhou. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 17．Jack is _________ active boy and his teachers like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 18．I am ________ organized person. I like keeping everything in _________ good order. A．an; / B．a; / C．an; a D．a; a 19．We students should get into ________ habit of reading widely every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 20．If you do something with a light heart, you’ll get ________ excellent result. A．a B．an C．the 21．—What do you think of ________ idea of taking part in ‘Earth Hour’ ? —Wonderful! I’ve never heard of ________ one! We can reduce pollution in this way. A．an; the better B．the; a better C．an; a better D．the; the better 22．—I watched YOLO《热辣滚烫》last night. —What ________ exciting film! I even want to watch it a second time! A．a B．an C．the 23．—What is ________ capital of India? —It is New Delhi. And the population of the city is around 28 million. A．a B．the C．/ 24．The Giant’s Causeway is on ________ eastern coast of Northern Ireland. A．/ B．the C．a D．an 25．We stopped 300 meters below the top of the mountain to have _________ rest. A．a B．an C．the 26．—Have you tried _________ new dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?   —Yes, it was wonderful and I like it. A．a B．an C．the 27．Peter is _________ honest boy and _________ good friend of mine. A．a; the B．the; an C．an; a 28．—Have you seen ________ film Ne Zha 2 yet? —Of course. I’ve never seen a more interesting film than this one before. A．a B．an C．the 29．Maybe we could find ________ unusual record. Then you could try to break it. A．the B．/ C．an D．a 30．At five, Jack learned to play ________ baseball. His sister learned to play ________ piano. A．an, the B．the, / C．/, a D．/, the 31．China is ________ Asian country and the most popular festival is ________ Spring Festival there. A．an; the B．a; the C．a; / D．an; / 32．—What’s wrong with you? —I have ________ earache. I must visit an ear doctor. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 33．Egypt is _______ ancient country with _______ long history in Africa. A．a; the B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 34．Eric is ________ energetic football player and he comes from ________ Europe. A．an; the B．an; / C．a; / D．a; the 35．—You don’t look well. What’s ________ wrong with you? —Oh, I have too much for lunch and I have ________ stomachache. A．/; a B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a 36．—How will you celebrate the Double Ninth Festival with your grandparents this year? —We will go on ________ one-day visit to Mount Gu. A．a B．an C．the 37．________ honest boy he is! He always tells the truth. A．What a B．What an C．How a D．How an 38．It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 39．Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at ________ early age from terrible illnesses. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 40．—Have you watched ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times? —Yes, already. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A．the; the B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a 41．I got a hat as a birthday present. ________ hat is very beautiful and I wore it all weekend. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 42．—In 2024, ________ China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe successfully completed its mission. —That’s true. China’s space exploration has made ________ great progress. A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．the; / 43．To ________ blind, dogs are family members as well as their eyes, helping them walk around. A．a B．an C．the 44．Guangzhou is ________ attractive city. It’s such ________ nice place that many tourists come here every year. A．an; / B．the; / C．an; a D．a; a 45．—Would you like to go to the concert? —It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 46．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems. A．the; a B．an; a C．a; an D．the; an 47．The students had ________ unforgettable trip to the science museum last Friday. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 48．I got ________ e-mail from my friend. And he studies in ________ university in Beijing. A．an; the B．the; an C．an; a 49．—Tom is ________ honest boy, so all his classmates trust him. —Yes, and he always tells ________ truth. A．a; an B．an; the C．the; the 50．Some schools have set up special courses for________ young to help them learn basic life skills. A．a B．the C．/ 01 （24-25九年级上·广东汕头·阶段练习）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A teacher was giving a lesson to his students. He raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students’ answers ranged (范围) from 20g to 500g. “It 1 matter on the real weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance. It is 2 same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” “If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, and the burden will 3 become much heavier.” “The 4 thing to do is to put the glass down. Rest for a while before 5 it up again.” We have to put down the burden from time to time 6 we can be refreshed (恢复精力) and are able to carry on. So, before you return home 7 school tonight, put down the burden of today. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. 8 burdens you are having now on your shoulders, don’t worry! Let them down for a moment if you 9 . Life is short. Just 10 it! 1．A．doesn’t B．don’t C．didn’t 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．slow B．slowly C．slowing 4．A．wise B．wiser C．wisest 5．A．hold B．holding C．to hold 6．A．if B．so that C．although 7．A．to B．with C．from 8．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever 9．A．can B．must C．should 10．A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoyed 02 （25-26九年级上·广东湛江·开学考试）In the US, a video app called TikTok (抖音) has become very popular. It’s a free social media (社交媒体) app that is used to make short videos 11 a smartphone (智能手机). This app is so interesting that I can’t put down 12 smartphone when I play with it. Since last month, I 13 thirty TikTok videos and people have watched one of my videos over 2,000 times online in a few days. My parents are worried that I will lose myself in the app and they ask me not 14 with it anymore. October 20th was the School Day. The parents and old classmates came to school to celebrate the day. The competition of TikTok Video Making was one of the 15 this year. The top five funniest videos would get prizes from the school head teacher. I made a TikTok video with 16 group of four friends and took part in the competition. To my 17 surprise, our group won first prize! 18 excited my parents were! After that, I made a promise that I would not play with TikTok for a few minutes 19 I finished my homework. My parents agreed at last because they believed I would spend my time on it wisely (明智地) and I would use the app 20 . 11．A．in B．with C．for 12．A．my B．mine C．me 13．A．make B．have made C．was making 14．A．play B．to play C．playing 15．A．events B．event C．event’s 16．A．a B．the C．an 17．A．parent B．parents C．parents’ 18．A．How B．What an C．What 19．A．when B．before C．until 20．A．proper B．most proper C．properly 03 （24-25九年级上·广东东莞·阶段练习）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Many people want some advice on how to learn English, but they pay more attention to boring or uninteresting skills. Why not look at the interesting saying “ 21 fewer rules, the more life” and find some interesting ways to improve your English? Speaking with other people about different opinions 22 a great way to make English more than just words on the page. It is a tool to achieve a greater goal (目标). Many people want to improve 23 listening skills. If you improve your pronunciation and learn to listen to keywords, you 24 your English listening skills improve surprisingly. What about your understanding in general? Maybe your listening skills are strong, but you feel like you can’t understand movies or TV programs. 25 that is true, just visit the Learn English Video Library to watch some interesting and 26 videos in English. It’s also a great way to “use” your English by 27 movies. Movies are also great for learning English. Choose an idea from a movie. And then try to explain it in another way 28 English. In this way, you can know 29 to learn English well. You can also talk about the movie with your friends in English, or write some feelings about it in English. Day by day, your English will improve 30 . Studying at home is not the only answer. Going out to join in some English parties is not bad. It can bring you not only more friends but also more fun. 21．A．A B．An C．The 22．A．is B．are C．was 23．A．them B．they C．their 24．A．notice B．noticed C．will notice 25．A．Although B．If C．Unless 26．A．use B．useful C．usefully 27．A．watching B．watch C．to watch 28．A．at B．in C．for 29．A．when B．which C．how 30．A．great B．greatly C．greater 04 （24-25九年级上·广东潮州·阶段练习）Daydreaming can get in the way of your grades. If this is 31 problem for you, don’t worry! 32 interacting (互动) in class and taking better care of yourself, you can cut down the daydreaming. The less daydreaming you have, the 33 grades you will get. Interact in class. Sitting in the front and center of the classroom will encourage you to study 34 in class. It’s also easier for teachers to notice you. If you have any problem, don’t be afraid 35 the teacher for help. 36 you have something meaningful to share, put your hand up. Prepare your body. Brain foods that are full of nutrients (营养物) will give you long-lasting force. Drinking more water will help, too. Water shortage 37 your attention away. Just like you would run a marathon (马拉松), you need to prepare your body as much as possible. Have a good rest. It’s necessary to have eight 38 sleep. The most common reason for daydreaming is that we are often tired and we can’t pay attention to 39 we are learning. A sleep routine (惯例) helps a lot. Go to sleep at the same time every night. Then your body will know when it’s time to rest and restart for the next day. So 40 important the good rest is! If we keep these good habits, it will make a big difference to our life! 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．With B．In C．By 33．A．high B．higher C．highest 34．A．act B．active C．actively 35．A．to ask B．ask C．asking 36．A．After B．Unless C．If 37．A．drew B．has drawn C．will draw 38．A．hours’ B．hours C．hour 39．A．that B．if C．what 40．A．how B．what C．what a 05 （25-26九年级上·广东中山·阶段练习）通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Fu Zai, a six-month-old Corgi (威尔士矮脚狗), is ready to work as China’s first police dog of this kind. The cute Corgi, after making 41 first appearance at a police camp in Weifang, Shandong Province, became very popular online. Thanks to his famous smiley face, short legs and excellent skills in finding bombs (炸弹), many people left messages saying “ 42 clever and brave he is!” Fu Zai has shown better abilities 43 he was just two months old. Although Fu Zai is still a backup (后备) police dog, he works hard to follow orders, find bombs and track smells. One day, while Fu Zai 44 to search, he found a hidden (隐藏的) object quickly. His speed was faster than any other 45 . “He did so well that everyone cheered! We all believe that he is 46 among those police dogs.” His trainer said 47 . Fu Zai moved his tail happily, as if telling 48 , “I must keep trying to be better!” People also expect Fu Zai’s cute look to improve the relationship 49 the police dogs and the public. However, as a new member, he needs more training 50 used to different places, like busy streets or quiet parks. We hope Fu Zai can do a good job in the future. 41．A．a B．the C．an 42．A．What a B．What C．How 43．A．since B．before C．when 44．A．learned B．was learning C．has learned 45．A．dog B．dog’s C．dogs 46．A．clever B．cleverer C．the cleverest 47．A．excitedly B．excited C．exciting 48．A．he B．his C．himself 49．A．in B．between C．to 50．A．get B．getting C．to get 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题（广东专用) 满分冲刺04 冠词 单项选择题+语法选择题 （2025·广东·中考真题） Today, the kitchen is still a place for Lily and mom to have 10 fun together. 10．A．/ B．a C．the 解析： 10．句意：今天，厨房仍然是莉莉和妈妈一起享受乐趣的地方。 /不填；a一个，不定冠词；the这个，定冠词。have fun“玩得开心，享受乐趣”，动词短语，中间不加冠词。故选A。 （2024·广东·中考真题） “To learn how to deal with money is 10 useful life skill. 10．A．a B．an C．the 解析： 10．句意：学习如何处理金钱是一项有用的生活技能。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一项生活技能，“useful”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。 （2023·广东·中考真题） David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to 6 new space camp. 6．A．a B．an C．the 解析： 6．句意：上个月，他去了一个新的太空营。 a一个，后接辅音音素开头的词；an一个，后接元音音素开头的词；the这/那个，特指。泛指一个新的太空营，且new以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 （2022·广东·中考真题） Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she would find 8 quiet place and cried aloud. 8．A．a B．an C．the 解析： 8．句意：有时她累得想哭，就找个安静的地方放声大哭。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个地方，“quiet”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。 （2021·广东·中考真题） Along the river, there is 5 eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. 5．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 解析： 5．句意：沿河有一条8公里长的木栈道。 /不填；a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。此处表示一个木栈道，表泛指，且eight是元音音素开头的单词，故选C。 1．France is ________ European country with ________ long history and also famous for its art and culture. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．the; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：法国是一个历史悠久的欧洲国家，也以其艺术和文化而闻名。 考查冠词。第一空泛指一个欧洲国家，European是以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空也是表示泛指，long以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 2．Tu Youyou, ________ 85-year-old Chinese female scientist won the Nobel Prize on Oct 5, 2015. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：屠呦呦，一位85岁的中国女科学家，于2015年10月5日获得诺贝尔奖。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Tu Youyou…85-year-old Chinese female scientist won the Nobel Prize on Oct 5, 2015.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一位85岁的中国女科学家，“ 85-year-old”以元音音素开头，用an。故选B。 3．The meal will be ready in ________ hour. Shall we have a snack before that? A．不填 B．the C．an D．a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这顿饭将在一个小时内准备好。在那之前我们要不要吃点零食？ 考查冠词。 the这个；定冠词；an一个，不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；a一个，不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词。hour是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用an修饰，in an hour表示“一小时后”。故选C。 4．My mother gave me a mooncake. __________ mooncake is very delicious. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈给了我一个月饼。这个月饼非常好吃。 考查冠词。A一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The表特指；/零冠词。根据“My mother gave me a mooncake.”可知，空处是特指前文妈妈给的那个月饼，用定冠词。故选C。 5．More and more foreign students come to China to learn ________ Chinese, because it is ________ useful language. A．/; an B．a; a C．the; an D．/; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：越来越多的外国学生来中国学习汉语，因为它是一门有用的语言。 考查冠词的用法。表示某种语言时，前面不用冠词；而useful发音是以辅音音素开头，且泛指一门有用的语言，所以用a。故选D。 6．My grandma has ________ garden and ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A．the, a B．a, the C．/, / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的奶奶有一个花园，并且花园里的花很漂亮。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词；a不定冠词。第一空，garden是可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指一个花园，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，用不定冠词a；第二空，flowers是特指花园里的花，用定冠词表示。故选B。 7．—Why was there ________ uncomfortable silence in the meeting? —Well, ________ fault Mike made caused much trouble. We didn’t know what to do. A．a; the B．the; / C．an; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么会议上会有一种令人不舒服的沉默？——嗯，迈克犯的那个错误造成了很大的麻烦。我们不知道该怎么办。 考查冠词的用法。第一空，此处表示泛指的一种沉默，“uncomfortable”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an来修饰；第二空，此处特指迈克犯的那个错误，应用定冠词the来修饰。故选C。 8．My biggest dream is to be ________ accountant one day. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我最大的梦想是有一天成为一名会计。 考查冠词辨析。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词。根据“be … accountant”可知，此处是指成为一名会计，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“accountant”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故选B。 9．It’s not ________ expensive gift, but I like it very much. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这不是一份昂贵的礼物，但我非常喜欢。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据“It’s not … expensive gift”可知，此处指一份昂贵的礼物，用不定冠词a/an表示“一个”，expensive发音以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故选B。 10．DeepSeek is ________ new AI tool. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是一种新的AI工具。 考查冠词辨析。/零冠词；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“new AI tool”可知，此处泛指一种新的AI工具，且new是辅音音素开头的单词，用a表示泛指，故选B。 11．It’s ________ ugly machine, but it is really ________ useful one. A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个丑陋的机器，但它确实是一个有用的机器。 考查不定冠词。 a一，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。ugly开头的音素是元音音素/ʌ/，因此需用不定冠词an；useful开头的音素是辅音音素/j/，因此需用不定冠词a。故选B。 12．My partner wants to be ________ environmental scientist when he grows up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的搭档长大后想成为一名环境科学家。 考查冠词用法。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词。根据“wants to be … environmental scientist”可知，此处是指想成为一名环境科学家，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“environmental”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故选B。 13．—Listen! Someone is playing ________ piano. —Wow! ________ beautiful music! I like it very much. A．a; What B．the; How C．the; What D．/; How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听！有人正在弹钢琴。——哇！多么动听的音乐啊！我非常喜欢。 考查冠词和感叹句。play the piano“弹钢琴”，乐器前通常用定冠词the，故排除选项A和D。根据“beautiful music!”可知，此处为感叹句，中心词为名词，故此处应用“what+形容词+名词+（主谓）”的结构。故选C。 14．There is ________ “h” in the word “honest”. ________ letter “h” doesn’t make any sound. A．an, A B．an, The C．a, A D．a, The 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在单词“honest”中有一个字母“h”。字母“h”不发音。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，表示特指。第一个空，字母“h”是以元音音素/eɪ/开头，所以用an修饰；第二个空，这里特指单词“honest”中的字母“h”，所以用定冠词The修饰。故选B。 15．—It’s reported that a music company had its first record contract (唱片合同) with ________ AI singer called Noonoouri. —How amazing! A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——据报道，一家音乐公司与一位名叫Noonoouri的人工智能歌手签订了第一份唱片合同。——太令人惊讶了！ 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指；/表示零冠词。此处是首次提到“一位名叫Noonoouri的AI歌手”，表泛指，“AI”发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，故选B。 16．The 19th Asian Games is ________ big event for Hangzhou. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：第19届亚运会是杭州的一件大事。 考查冠词用法。根据“big event”可知，此处指一个大事件，big是辅音音素开头。故选A。 17．Jack is _________ active boy and his teachers like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克是一个活泼的男孩，他的老师们都非常喜欢他。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Jack is…active boy”可知，这里需要一个不定冠词表示“一个”，active是以元音音素/æ/开头的单词，an符合语境，用于修饰可数名词单数boy，表示泛指“一个活泼的男孩”。故选A。 18．I am ________ organized person. I like keeping everything in _________ good order. A．an; / B．a; / C．an; a D．a; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我是一个有条理的人。我喜欢把一切都安排得井井有条。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一个有条理的人”，且organized以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空是结构in good order“井井有条”，固定用法。故选A。 19．We students should get into ________ habit of reading widely every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学生应该养成每天广泛阅读的习惯。 考查定冠词的用法。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。get into the habit of…“养成……的习惯”，此处为特指“每天广泛阅读”这个习惯。故选C。 20．If you do something with a light heart, you’ll get ________ excellent result. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你用一颗轻松的心做事，你会得到一个很好的结果。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，一，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，一，用于元音音素前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“you’ll get … excellent result”可知，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，形容词excellent是元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 21．—What do you think of ________ idea of taking part in ‘Earth Hour’ ? —Wonderful! I’ve never heard of ________ one! We can reduce pollution in this way. A．an; the better B．the; a better C．an; a better D．the; the better 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得参加“地球一小时”的这个想法怎么样？——太棒了！我从没听过比这更好的想法了！我们可以通过这种方式减少污染。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“—What do you think of...idea of taking part in ‘Earth Hour’ ? —Wonderful! I’ve never heard of...one! We can reduce pollution in this way.”可知，第一空，句中“idea”后有“of taking part in ‘Earth Hour’”作定语，明确限定了“idea”的具体内容，属于“特指”，因此使用定冠词“the”；第二空，句中“one”指代前文的“idea”，此处表示从没听过比这“更好的一个想法”，此处是泛指“一个更好的想法”，“better”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”，因此使用“a better”。故选B。 22．—I watched YOLO《热辣滚烫》last night. —What ________ exciting film! I even want to watch it a second time! A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我昨晚看了《热辣滚烫》。——多么激动人心的一部电影啊！我甚至想再看一遍！ 考查冠词辨析。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the特指某人或某物。根据“What ... exciting film!”可知，exciting以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an。故选B。 23．—What is ________ capital of India? —It is New Delhi. And the population of the city is around 28 million. A．a B．the C．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——印度的首都是哪里？——它是新德里。这座城市的人口大约有2800万。 考查冠词的用法。the capital of“……的首都”，这是固定用法，故选B。 24．The Giant’s Causeway is on ________ eastern coast of Northern Ireland. A．/ B．the C．a D．an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：巨人堤道位于北爱尔兰的东海岸。 考查冠词辨析。/零冠词，不填冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“The Giant’s Causeway is on...eastern coast of Northern Ireland.”可知，句中“the eastern coast of Northern Ireland”特指“北爱尔兰的东海岸”，因此使用定冠词“the”。故选B。 25．We stopped 300 meters below the top of the mountain to have _________ rest. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们在离山顶300米的地方停下来休息。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。“have a rest”是固定短语，意为“休息一下”，故选A。 26．—Have you tried _________ new dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?   —Yes, it was wonderful and I like it. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你试过阳光餐厅的新菜品“巧克力星球”了吗？——是的，它很棒，我很喜欢。 考查冠词辨析。a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“new dish Chocolate Planet”可知，此处是特指阳光餐厅的某道新菜品，应用定冠词the。故选C。 27．Peter is _________ honest boy and _________ good friend of mine. A．a; the B．the; an C．an; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：彼得是个诚实的男孩，也是我的好朋友。 考查冠词。分析句子可知，两个空都表示泛指，honest以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 28．—Have you seen ________ film Ne Zha 2 yet? —Of course. I’ve never seen a more interesting film than this one before. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》了吗？——当然。我以前从未看过比这部更有趣的电影。   考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。这里“film Ne Zha 2”是特指这部特定的电影，所以要用定冠词“the”来修饰。故选C。 29．Maybe we could find ________ unusual record. Then you could try to break it. A．the B．/ C．an D．a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：也许我们能找到一项不寻常的纪录。然后你可以尝试打破它。 考查冠词用法。the表示特指，这个；/表示零冠词（不适用）；an用于元音音素开头的词，一个；a用于辅音音素开头的词，一个。根据“find… unusual record”可知，是找到一项不寻常的纪录，且句中“unusual”以元音音素/ʌ/开头，需用不定冠词“an”表示泛指。故选C。 30．At five, Jack learned to play ________ baseball. His sister learned to play ________ piano. A．an, the B．the, / C．/, a D．/, the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：五岁时，杰克学会了打棒球。他的妹妹学会了弹钢琴。 考查冠词的用法。baseball“棒球”，球类前不加任何冠词。piano“钢琴”，演奏某种乐器，乐器单词前加the，故选D。 31．China is ________ Asian country and the most popular festival is ________ Spring Festival there. A．an; the B．a; the C．a; / D．an; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，那里最受欢迎的节日是春节。 考查冠词。第一空表示泛指，Asian以元音音素开头，因此用an；“Spring Festival”（春节）是世界上独一无二的节日，且属于由普通名词构成的专有名词，其前需加定冠词“the”。故选A。 32．—What’s wrong with you? —I have ________ earache. I must visit an ear doctor. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我耳朵疼，必须去看耳科医生。 考查冠词用法。a一个；an一个；the特指；/零冠词。根据“I have… earache”可知此处表示“一种疼痛”，且earache发音以元音开头，前面需用不定冠词an表示泛指。故选B。 33．Egypt is _______ ancient country with _______ long history in Africa. A．a; the B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：埃及是非洲一个有着悠久历史的古老国家。 考查冠词。根据“Egypt is...ancient country”可知，此处表示泛指的一个古老的国家，且“ancient”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词“an”；再根据“with...long history”可知，此处表示泛指的一段悠久的历史，且“long”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词“a”。故选B。 34．Eric is ________ energetic football player and he comes from ________ Europe. A．an; the B．an; / C．a; / D．a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Eric是一个精力充沛的足球运动员，他来自欧洲。 考查冠词用法。an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。第一个空表示泛指“一个”，且energetic以元音音素开头，故用an；第二个空Europe是专有名词，前面不加冠词。故选B。 35．—You don’t look well. What’s ________ wrong with you? —Oh, I have too much for lunch and I have ________ stomachache. A．/; a B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看上去不太好。你怎么了？——哦，我午餐吃得太多了，现在胃痛。 考查冠词用法。What’s wrong with you“你怎么了”，固定句型，第一空不填冠词；have a stomachache“胃疼”，固定搭配，第二空填a。故选A。 36．—How will you celebrate the Double Ninth Festival with your grandparents this year? —We will go on ________ one-day visit to Mount Gu. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今年你将如何和祖父母一起庆祝重阳节？——我们将进行一次为期一天的鼓山游览。 考查不定冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词（用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指）；an一个，不定冠词（用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指）；the这个/那个，定冠词（表特指）。句中“one-day visit”指“一次为期一天的游览”，是泛指某一次活动，且“one”的发音以辅音音素/w/开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。 37．________ honest boy he is! He always tells the truth. A．What a B．What an C．How a D．How an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他真是个诚实的孩子！他总是说实话。 考查感叹句。分析句式结构可知，主语为he，谓语为is，中心词是单数可数名词boy，故用感叹词what a/an，honest的发音为/ˈɒnɪst/，第一个发音为元音，故前面冠词为an。故选B。 38．It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：买这么小的字典真是浪费钱。 考查冠词用法。a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。a waste of“浪费”，是固定用法。故选A。 39．Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at ________ early age from terrible illnesses. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：由于饮食不健康，非洲许多人年纪轻轻就死于可怕的疾病。 考查不定冠词。the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“at...early age”可知，age为可数名词单数，early为元音音素开头的单词，at an early age表示“在很年轻的年纪”。故选D。 40．—Have you watched ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times? —Yes, already. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A．the; the B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你看过我给你介绍过好几次的那部纪录片吗？——是的，已经看过了。我从未看过比这更吸引人的纪录片。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，用于双方都知道的人或物；a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，用于某些固定词组前。根据“I’ve introduced to you several times”可知，该纪录片是“特指双方都知道的那一部”，因此用定冠词the；“never + 比较级 + 单数名词”表示“从未有过更……的”，此处“a more attractive one”相当于“a more attractive documentary”，其中不定冠词a表示“一部、一个”，用于泛指“任何一部更吸引人的纪录片”。故选D。 41．I got a hat as a birthday present. ________ hat is very beautiful and I wore it all weekend. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我收到一顶帽子作为生日礼物。这顶帽子非常漂亮，我整个周末都戴着它。    考查冠词用法辨析。A/An不定冠词，泛指“一个”，A用于辅音音素开头的单词前，An用于元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，特指上文提到过的人或物；/零冠词，用于专有名词、复数名词等泛指情况。第一句提到“a hat”，是泛指；第二句再次提到“hat”时，是特指上文中提到的那顶帽子，因此用The。故选C。 42．—In 2024, ________ China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe successfully completed its mission. —That’s true. China’s space exploration has made ________ great progress. A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．the; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——2024年，中国“嫦娥六号”月球探测器成功完成任务。——这是真的。中国的太空探索取得了很大的进展。 考查冠词的用法。“China’s”是所有格 (表示“中国的”)，修饰专有名词“Chang’e-6 lunar probe”，在英语中，专有名词被所有格修饰时，前面不加任何冠词；make progress“取得进步”，progress为不可数名词，不加冠词。故选C。 43．To ________ blind, dogs are family members as well as their eyes, helping them walk around. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对于盲人来说，狗是他们的家人，也是他们的眼睛，帮助他们四处走动。 考查冠词。a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。“the+形容词”表示一类人，此处the blind表示“盲人”。故选C。 44．Guangzhou is ________ attractive city. It’s such ________ nice place that many tourists come here every year. A．an; / B．the; / C．an; a D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：广州是一座有吸引力的城市。它是一个如此好的地方，以至于每年都有许多游客来这里。 考查冠词用法。第一空后“attractive”以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词“an”；第二空后“nice”以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词“a”。两者都是表泛指，故选C。 45．—Would you like to go to the concert? —It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想去听音乐会吗？——一个半小时后开始。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。第一空后是hour，是以元音音素开头，第一空应用an；第二空后为half，是以辅音音素开头，第二空应用a。故选C。 46．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems. A．the; a B．an; a C．a; an D．the; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是一种人工智能语言模型，已成为人们获取信息和解决问题的一种流行工具。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“DeepSeek…AI language model, has become…popular tool for people to get information and solve problems.”的语境可知，两处都表示泛指的含义，AI以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；popular以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 47．The students had ________ unforgettable trip to the science museum last Friday. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周五，学生们去科学博物馆进行了一次难忘的旅行。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，用于特指或上文提及的事物；/零冠词，用于不可数名词、复数名词或泛指概念。根据“unforgettable trip”可知，此处表示“一次”旅行，需用不定冠词，且“unforgettable”以元音音素开头，前面用“an”。故选B。 48．I got ________ e-mail from my friend. And he studies in ________ university in Beijing. A．an; the B．the; an C．an; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我收到一封来自朋友的邮件，而且他在北京的一所大学学习。 考查冠词。an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“e-mail from my friend”可知是指收到一封邮件，表示泛指，且e-mail以元音音素开头，应用an；根据“university in Beijing.”可知是泛指北京的一所大学，应用不定冠词，university以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选C。 49．—Tom is ________ honest boy, so all his classmates trust him. —Yes, and he always tells ________ truth. A．a; an B．an; the C．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆是个诚实的男孩，所以他所有的同学都信任他。——是的，他总是讲实话。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。第一空泛指一个诚实的男孩，且honest为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰，第二空tell the truth“说实话”，固定搭配。故选B。 50．Some schools have set up special courses for________ young to help them learn basic life skills. A．a B．the C．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些学校为年轻人开设了专门课程，帮助他们学习基本的生活技能。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据“special courses for...young”可知，此处指的是年轻人，用“the+形容词”表示一类人。故选B。 01 （24-25九年级上·广东汕头·阶段练习）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A teacher was giving a lesson to his students. He raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students’ answers ranged (范围) from 20g to 500g. “It 1 matter on the real weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance. It is 2 same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” “If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, and the burden will 3 become much heavier.” “The 4 thing to do is to put the glass down. Rest for a while before 5 it up again.” We have to put down the burden from time to time 6 we can be refreshed (恢复精力) and are able to carry on. So, before you return home 7 school tonight, put down the burden of today. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. 8 burdens you are having now on your shoulders, don’t worry! Let them down for a moment if you 9 . Life is short. Just 10 it! 1．A．doesn’t B．don’t C．didn’t 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．slow B．slowly C．slowing 4．A．wise B．wiser C．wisest 5．A．hold B．holding C．to hold 6．A．if B．so that C．although 7．A．to B．with C．from 8．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever 9．A．can B．must C．should 10．A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoyed 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位老师通过举一杯水的例子，向学生说明负担过重会带来不良影响，要学会放下负担，享受生活。 1．句意：它与实际重量无关。 doesn’t一般现在时第三人称单数否定形式；don’t一般现在时复数否定形式；didn’t一般过去时否定形式。根据“It depends on how long you hold it.”可知，此处描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是“It”，所以用“doesn’t”。故选A。 2．句意：它是同样的重量，但我拿得越久，它就会变得越重。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“same”可知，此处用定冠词“the”，“the same”表示“相同的”。故选C。 3．句意：如果我们一直背负着我们的负担，迟早，我们将无法继续下去，负担也会慢慢地变得沉重得多。 slow慢的，形容词；slowly慢地，副词；slowing慢，现在分词。根据“become much heavier”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词“become”，表示“慢慢地变得沉重得多”。故选B。 4．句意：最明智的做法是放下杯子。 wise明智的，形容词原级；wiser更明智的，形容词比较级；wisest最明智的，形容词最高级。根据“The...thing to do”可知，此处应用形容词最高级，表示“最明智的做法”。故选C。 5．句意：休息一会儿，然后再把它拿起来。 hold拿，动词原形；holding现在分词；to hold不定式。根据“before”是介词，后接动名词作宾语，所以此处用“holding”。故选B。 6．句意：我们必须时不时地放下负担，以便我们可以恢复精力，能够继续下去。 if如果；so that以便；although虽然。根据“We have to put down the burden from time to time...we can be refreshed (恢复精力) and are able to carry on.”可知，前后句是目的关系，用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选B。 7．句意：所以，今晚在放学回家之前，放下今天的负担。 to到；with和；from从。根据“return home...school”可知，此处表示“从学校回家”，用“from”。故选C。 8．句意：无论你现在肩上有什么负担，都不要担心！ Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Whoever无论谁。根据“...burdens you are having now on your shoulders”可知，此处表示“无论什么负担”，用“Whatever”。故选A。 9．句意：如果你能的话，让它们暂时放下。 can能；must必须；should应该。根据“Let them down for a moment if you...”可知，此处表示“如果你能的话”，用“can”。故选A。 10．句意：人生苦短。尽情享受吧！ enjoy享受，动词原形；to enjoy不定式；enjoyed享受，动词过去式。根据“Just...it!”可知，此处是祈使句，用动词原形“enjoy”。故选A。 02 （25-26九年级上·广东湛江·开学考试）In the US, a video app called TikTok (抖音) has become very popular. It’s a free social media (社交媒体) app that is used to make short videos 11 a smartphone (智能手机). This app is so interesting that I can’t put down 12 smartphone when I play with it. Since last month, I 13 thirty TikTok videos and people have watched one of my videos over 2,000 times online in a few days. My parents are worried that I will lose myself in the app and they ask me not 14 with it anymore. October 20th was the School Day. The parents and old classmates came to school to celebrate the day. The competition of TikTok Video Making was one of the 15 this year. The top five funniest videos would get prizes from the school head teacher. I made a TikTok video with 16 group of four friends and took part in the competition. To my 17 surprise, our group won first prize! 18 excited my parents were! After that, I made a promise that I would not play with TikTok for a few minutes 19 I finished my homework. My parents agreed at last because they believed I would spend my time on it wisely (明智地) and I would use the app 20 . 11．A．in B．with C．for 12．A．my B．mine C．me 13．A．make B．have made C．was making 14．A．play B．to play C．playing 15．A．events B．event C．event’s 16．A．a B．the C．an 17．A．parent B．parents C．parents’ 18．A．How B．What an C．What 19．A．when B．before C．until 20．A．proper B．most proper C．properly 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了抖音在美国的流行以及作者使用抖音的经历。 11．句意：它是一个免费的社交媒体应用程序，用于用智能手机制作短视频。 in在……内；with用；for为了。根据“…a smartphone”可知，此处表示用某种工具。故选B。 12．句意：这个应用程序非常有趣，我玩的时候都无法放下我的智能手机。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。根据空后的名词“smartphone”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词对其进行修饰。故选A。 13．句意：自上个月以来，我制作了30个TikTok视频，人们在几天内在线观看了我的一个视频2000多次。 make制作，一般现在时；have made已经制作了，现在完成时；was making正在制作，过去进行时。根据“Since last month”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选B。 14．句意：我的父母担心我会在应用程序中迷失自我，他们让我不要再玩它了。 play玩，动词原形；to play玩，不定式；playing玩，动名词。ask sb. not to do sth.“让某人不要做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 15．句意：TikTok视频制作比赛是今年的活动之一。 events活动，复数形式；event活动，单数形式；event’s，所有格。根据“one of”可知，此处应用复数形式。故选A。 16．句意：我和四个朋友组成的小组一起制作了一条TikTok视频，并参加了这场比赛。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。此处表示泛指的含义，group以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 17．句意：令我父母惊讶的是，我们小组获得了一等奖！ parent父亲/母亲；parents父母；parents’父母的，所有格。to one’s surprise“令人惊讶的是”，是固定搭配。故选C。 18．句意：我父母多兴奋啊！ How如何；What an，后接单数名词；What什么。此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词excited，用how引导。故选A。 19．句意：从那以后，我承诺直到完成作业，我才会玩几分钟抖音。 when当……时；before在……前；until直到。not…until“直到……才”，是固定搭配。故选C。 20．句意：我的父母最终同意了，因为他们相信我会明智地花时间在它上面，我会正确地使用这个应用程序。 proper正确的；most proper最适当的；properly正确地。修饰动词use，需用副词properly。故选C。 03 （24-25九年级上·广东东莞·阶段练习）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Many people want some advice on how to learn English, but they pay more attention to boring or uninteresting skills. Why not look at the interesting saying “ 21 fewer rules, the more life” and find some interesting ways to improve your English? Speaking with other people about different opinions 22 a great way to make English more than just words on the page. It is a tool to achieve a greater goal (目标). Many people want to improve 23 listening skills. If you improve your pronunciation and learn to listen to keywords, you 24 your English listening skills improve surprisingly. What about your understanding in general? Maybe your listening skills are strong, but you feel like you can’t understand movies or TV programs. 25 that is true, just visit the Learn English Video Library to watch some interesting and 26 videos in English. It’s also a great way to “use” your English by 27 movies. Movies are also great for learning English. Choose an idea from a movie. And then try to explain it in another way 28 English. In this way, you can know 29 to learn English well. You can also talk about the movie with your friends in English, or write some feelings about it in English. Day by day, your English will improve 30 . Studying at home is not the only answer. Going out to join in some English parties is not bad. It can bring you not only more friends but also more fun. 21．A．A B．An C．The 22．A．is B．are C．was 23．A．them B．they C．their 24．A．notice B．noticed C．will notice 25．A．Although B．If C．Unless 26．A．use B．useful C．usefully 27．A．watching B．watch C．to watch 28．A．at B．in C．for 29．A．when B．which C．how 30．A．great B．greatly C．greater 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文告诉我们怎样学习英语，包括如何提高听力技能。 21．句意：何不看看“规则越少，生活越多”这句有趣的话，并找些有趣的方法提升英语呢？ A用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An用于以元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表特指。根据“…fewer rules, the more life”可知，此处是“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”结构。故选C。 22．句意：与他人交流不同观点是让英语不仅仅是纸上文字的好方法。 is是，be的三单形式；are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；was是，is/am的过去式。此处是“Speaking with other people”动名词短语作主语，视为单数，且时态为一般现在时。故选A。 23．句意：许多人想提高他们的听力技能。 them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Many people want to improve…listening skills.”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰“listening skills”。故选C。 24．句意：如果你改善发音并学会听关键词，你会惊讶地发现你的英语听力技能提高了。 notice一般现在时；noticed过去式；will notice一般将来时。根据“If you improve…”可知，此句是if条件句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。故选C。 25．句意：如果这是真的，就去英语视频库看些有趣又有用的英文视频吧。 Although尽管；If如果；Unless除非。根据“that is true”可知，此处表示假设条件。故选B。 26．句意：如果这是真的，就去英语视频库看些有趣又有用的英文视频吧。 use动词；useful形容词；usefully副词。“and”前后形式一致，因此这里需要形容词与“interesting”并列修饰“videos”。故选B。 27．句意：通过看电影来“使用”英语也是个好方法。 watching动名词；watch动词原形；to watch不定式。介词“by”后接动名词形式。故选A。 28．句意：然后试着用英语换种方式解释它。 at在；in用 (语言)；for为了。根据“English”可知，表示“用某种语言”应用介词“in”。故选B。 29．句意：通过这种方式，你会知道如何学好英语。 when何时；which哪个；how如何。根据“In this way, you can know…to learn English well.”可知，此处表示方式方法。故选C。 30．句意：日复一日，你的英语会大大提高。 great形容词；greatly副词；greater比较级。此处需要副词修饰动词“improve”。故选B。 04 （24-25九年级上·广东潮州·阶段练习）Daydreaming can get in the way of your grades. If this is 31 problem for you, don’t worry! 32 interacting (互动) in class and taking better care of yourself, you can cut down the daydreaming. The less daydreaming you have, the 33 grades you will get. Interact in class. Sitting in the front and center of the classroom will encourage you to study 34 in class. It’s also easier for teachers to notice you. If you have any problem, don’t be afraid 35 the teacher for help. 36 you have something meaningful to share, put your hand up. Prepare your body. Brain foods that are full of nutrients (营养物) will give you long-lasting force. Drinking more water will help, too. Water shortage 37 your attention away. Just like you would run a marathon (马拉松), you need to prepare your body as much as possible. Have a good rest. It’s necessary to have eight 38 sleep. The most common reason for daydreaming is that we are often tired and we can’t pay attention to 39 we are learning. A sleep routine (惯例) helps a lot. Go to sleep at the same time every night. Then your body will know when it’s time to rest and restart for the next day. So 40 important the good rest is! If we keep these good habits, it will make a big difference to our life! 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．With B．In C．By 33．A．high B．higher C．highest 34．A．act B．active C．actively 35．A．to ask B．ask C．asking 36．A．After B．Unless C．If 37．A．drew B．has drawn C．will draw 38．A．hours’ B．hours C．hour 39．A．that B．if C．what 40．A．how B．what C．what a 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文建议通过课堂互动、身体准备和良好休息减少白日梦，提高成绩，强调好习惯对生活的影响。 31．句意：如果你有白日梦影响成绩的问题，别担心！ a一，辅音前；an一，元音前；the定冠词。根据“problem”以辅音/p/开头，用a表示泛指常见问题，符合“This is a problem for you”的语境。故选A。   32．句意：通过课堂互动和更好地照顾自己，你可以减少白日梦。 with伴随；in在……里面；by通过。根据“...interacting in class and taking better care of yourself, you can cut down the daydreaming.”可知，此处表方式，用by+动名词表示“通过……方式”实现减少白日梦。故选C。   33．句意：白日梦越少，你的成绩就越高。 high高的；higher更高的；highest最高的。根据“the less daydreaming you have, the... grades you will get.”可知此处为“the+比较级...the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”，用higher表示成绩越高，故选B。   34．句意：坐在教室前排中央会鼓励你在课堂上更积极学习。 act行动；active积极的；actively积极地。根据“study...in class”可知，应用副词actively修饰study，表示“积极地学习”。故选C。   35．句意：如果你有问题，不要害怕向老师求助。 to ask求助，动词不定式；ask求助；asking求助，动名词。固定结构“be afraid to do”表示“害怕做某事”。故选A。   36．句意：如果你有有意义的东西要分享，就举手。 after之后；unless除非；if如果。根据“...you have something meaningful to share, put your hand up.”可知，此句为条件句，用if引导条件状语从句，表示分享时的条件。故选C。   37．句意：缺水会分散你的注意力。 drew吸引，过去式；has drawn吸引，现在完成时；will draw吸引，将来时。根据与上文“Drinking more water will help, too”平行可知为将来语境，用will draw表示一般事实的持续影响。故选C。   38．句意：每晚八小时睡眠是必要的。 hours’小时的，复数所有格；hours小时，复数；hour小时。根据“eight...sleep”可知，此处表达表示“八小时的睡眠”。用其复数所有格形式，故选A。   39．句意：做白日梦最常见的原因是我们经常感到疲倦，无法注意正在学的东西。 that那；if如果；what什么。根据“pay attention to...we are learning”可知，用what引导宾语从句，what作learning的宾语，表示“学的东西”。故选C。   40．句意：良好休息多么重要啊！ how多么；what多么；what a多么，后跟可数名词单数。how用于修饰形容词或副词，结构是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”；what用于修饰名词，结构是“What+名词(+主语+谓语)”；what a后接单数可数名词。本句中important是形容词，the good rest作主语，需用how修饰形容词important构成感叹句。故选A。 05 （25-26九年级上·广东中山·阶段练习）通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Fu Zai, a six-month-old Corgi (威尔士矮脚狗), is ready to work as China’s first police dog of this kind. The cute Corgi, after making 41 first appearance at a police camp in Weifang, Shandong Province, became very popular online. Thanks to his famous smiley face, short legs and excellent skills in finding bombs (炸弹), many people left messages saying “ 42 clever and brave he is!” Fu Zai has shown better abilities 43 he was just two months old. Although Fu Zai is still a backup (后备) police dog, he works hard to follow orders, find bombs and track smells. One day, while Fu Zai 44 to search, he found a hidden (隐藏的) object quickly. His speed was faster than any other 45 . “He did so well that everyone cheered! We all believe that he is 46 among those police dogs.” His trainer said 47 . Fu Zai moved his tail happily, as if telling 48 , “I must keep trying to be better!” People also expect Fu Zai’s cute look to improve the relationship 49 the police dogs and the public. However, as a new member, he needs more training 50 used to different places, like busy streets or quiet parks. We hope Fu Zai can do a good job in the future. 41．A．a B．the C．an 42．A．What a B．What C．How 43．A．since B．before C．when 44．A．learned B．was learning C．has learned 45．A．dog B．dog’s C．dogs 46．A．clever B．cleverer C．the cleverest 47．A．excitedly B．excited C．exciting 48．A．he B．his C．himself 49．A．in B．between C．to 50．A．get B．getting C．to get 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首只威尔士矮脚狗警犬——福仔的故事。 41．句意：这只可爱的威尔士矮脚犬在山东潍坊的一处警营完成首次亮相后，很快在网上走红。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the这个，定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指。根据“first”可知，其为序数词，序数词前应用定冠词the。故选B。 42．句意：不少网友留言称“他多么聪明勇敢啊！” What a引导名词单数的感叹句；What引导名词复数或不可数名词的感叹句；How后接形容词/副词的感叹句。根据“many people left messages saying “...clever and brave he is”可知，clever and brave为形容词，应用how修饰。故选C。 43．句意：福仔自从两个月大时，就展现出了更出色的能力。 since自从；before在……之前；when当……时候。根据“Fu Zai has shown better abilities...he was just two months old.”可知，本句为现在完成时态，应用since+时间点。故选A。 44．句意：有一天，当福仔正在学习搜查技巧时，他很快找到了一件隐藏物品。 learned学习，过去式；was learning正在学习，过去进行时态；has learned已经学习，现在完成时态。根据连词“while”可知，其后从句动作应用过去进行时态。故选B。 45．句意：他的速度比其他任何一只警犬都快。 dog狗，名词单数；dog’s狗的，名词所有格；dogs狗，名词复数。根据“any other”可知其后应用可数名词单数，表“其他任何一个”。故选A。 46．句意：我们都认为，他是那些警犬中最聪明的。 clever聪明的，形容词原级；cleverer较聪明的，形容词比较级；the cleverest最聪明的，形容词最高级。根据“among those police dogs”可知，此处应用形容词最高级。故选C。 47．句意：他的训犬师兴奋地说道。 excitedly兴奋地，副词；excited兴奋的，形容词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词。根据“His trainer said...”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。故选A。 48．句意：福仔开心地摇着尾巴，仿佛在对自己说：“我必须继续努力，变得更优秀！ he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Fu Zai moved his tail happily, as if telling...”可知，福仔在摇着他的尾巴，对他自己说。故选C。 49．句意：人们也期待福仔可爱的外形，能改善警犬与公众之间的关系。 in在……里面；between在……之间；to朝向。根据“and”可知，此处为between...and...表“在……之间”。故选B。 50．句意：不过，作为警队的新成员，他还需要更多训练，以适应不同的场所，比如繁忙的街道或安静的公园。 get变得，动词原形；getting变得，现在分词/动名词；to get得到，动词不定式。根据“he needs more training...used to different places”可知，应用动词不定式表示目的。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $