Unit 4【刷易错】（模块易错检测练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024） Unit 4 My Favourite Subject【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．English is ________ useful subject, so I learn it hard. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 2．I think this dictionary is ________. I want to buy it. A．easy B．difficult C．long D．useful 3．Lily ________ me ________ my computer. A．help; find B．helps; find C．help; found D．helps; found 4．— Why do you like PE? — ________ it is relaxing and fun. A．And B．But C．Because D．Then 5．All of my classmates are ________ about the ________ good news. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited D．excited; excited 6．My friend Mike has the same hobby ________ me. A．as B．so C．than D．for 7．Miss Sun is good _______ drawing, and she is good _______ kids in the art club. A．at; for B．with; for C．for; at D．at; with 8．—What ________ do you have in your shop? —The piano, the violin, the drums and so on. A．medicine B．hobbies C．instruments D．information 9．Telling stories in history is a way to ________ the past. A．remember B．celebrate C．discover D．change 10．—Tom, could you please help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me have a try. A．look up B．work out C．look after D．put away 11．—Why did you forget ________ the light again, Tom? —But Mum, I remember ________ the light when I left home. A．to turn on; to turn off B．to turn off; turning off C．turning off; turning off D．turning on; to turn off 12．—________ do you like ________ music? —Because it’s relaxing. A．How; listening B．What; listening C．Why; listening D．Why; listening to 13．Both John and his brother ________ friendly and they like to help others. A．is B．am C．be D．are 14．Success would never happen overnight. You have to study hard ________. A．hand by hand B．one by one C．word by word D．step by step 15．Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club. A．join B．joining C．to join D．to joining 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are 16 . Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing—he doesn’t know 17 to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr Rosen, his favourite professor (教授). And he writes letters to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class. One day, Tom is very happy, 18 Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a 19 . At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your 20 . What do you do for fun?” There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really 21 any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too 22 with my studies,” he says. “That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s also about people. Here is a box. There are 23 things. I want you to learn how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to 24 you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing,” the professor says and leaves. Tom 25 the box. In it are two baseball gloves and a ball. 16．A．sports B．matches C．books D．hobbies 17．A．where B．how C．when D．why 18．A．but B．and C．so D．because 19．A．many B．few C．lot D．much 20．A．classmates B．friends C．brothers D．teachers 21．A．want B．like C．have D．greet 22．A．happy B．shy C．good D．busy 23．A．five B．two C．three D．four 24．A．love B．help C．see D．introduce 25．A．opens B．buys C．grows D．paints 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Notice Dear students, We are going to visit a farm next week. Here are the details (细节): Date: Monday, October 14, 2024 Time: 9:00 AM-3:00 PM Place: Green Valley Farm On the farm, you will see: ·Cows, sheep, horses, pigs, chickens, ducks and geese (鹅) ·Fruit trees like apple trees, vegetable plants like tomato plants Please bring: 1. Some snacks 2. A bottle of water 3. A cap 4. A notebook and a pen Remember (记得) to wear comfortable (舒服的) shoes. You can feed (喂) the animals, milk the cows, or count the animals. It will be fun! If you have any questions, please ask your class teacher. See you on Monday! School Office, Ms Gao 26．How long (多长时间) is the visit to the farm? A．Three hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. D．Ten hours. 27．How many kinds of animals can the students see? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 28．What don’t the students need to bring? A．A cap. B．Water. C．A pen. D．A schoolbag. 29．What can students do on the farm? A．Feed the animals. B．Pick (摘) fruit. C．Go fishing. D．Plant trees. 30．Who is the notice for? A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Farmers. B My name is Jack. I’m 12 years old. I want to tell you about my best friend, Emily. One day at lunch in the school restaurant (餐馆). I see a new girl. She doesn’t look happy. I go to her table and say, “Hi, I’m Jack. Can I sit here?” She smiles a little. “I’m Emily,” she says. “I’m new here.” We start to talk. Emily likes to draw, just like me! We see each other’s drawings. Emily’s drawings are very good. After school, I take Emily to the park. There’s a big tree. I like to sit under it and draw. Emily loves it, too. We sit and draw together. Emily draws a beautiful flower. I try to draw a dog, but it looks funny (好笑的). We both laugh (笑). From that day, Emily and I meet at the tree almost (几乎) every afternoon. We draw and talk about many things. Emily helps me draw well. I help her make new friends at school. Now, Emily is my best friend. We share (分享) our good times and bad times. I’m happy I say hello to Emily that day. When we share what we like, we can make good friends. Sometimes, all we need to do is to be kind. 31．Where does Jack first meet Emily? A．In the park. B．In the school restaurant. C．On the way home. D．In the classroom. 32．What hobby (爱好) do Jack and Emily share? A．Playing sports. B．Reading books. C．Drawing. D．Singing. 33．What does Jack draw at the park? A．A flower. B．A sheep. C．A cow. D．A dog. 34．When do Jack and Emily meet at the park? A．Almost every afternoon. B．Almost every morning. C．Almost every Friday. D．Almost every Sunday. 35．What do we need to do to make friends? A．To be good at drawing. B．To say hello to all. C．To go to the park to draw. D．To be kind and sharing. C ①Planting (种植) a tree isn’t as easy as just digging (挖) a hole (洞) and throwing (扔) the tree into it. If you want the tree to grow up, here’s what to do. ②________ Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring. ③Choose (选择) the right tree for the area. Look around and find out what trees are growing well in your area. Usually, it’s better to choose one of them. ④Prepare (准备) the hole. Dig a hole that is 2-3 times bigger than the root ball, not just enough, so it will fit. This lets the roots grow better. ⑤Put the tree into the hole gently. Be sure the hole isn’t too deep or too shallow (浅的). The ground level (地平面) of the plant in the pot should be the same as the ground level after you fill the hole. ⑥Water the newly planted tree. Provide 4 liters of water for every six inches (英寸) of the tree. ⑦Mulch (用腐叶覆盖). Fill the planting hole with 1-3 inches of leaf mulch. ⑧Water it again. After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time. ⑨Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends. Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world. 36．What does the writer think of planting a tree? A．Easy. B．Happy. C．Fine. D．Sad. 37．Which of the following can be put back into the blank (空白处)? A．Find how to plant trees in the book. B．Plant trees with your friends on weekends. C．Know what kind of trees you should plant. D．Choose the right time of year for planting the tree. 38．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s good to plant trees in late spring or summer. B．The hole should be the same size as the tree’s root ball. C．We don’t need to cover the newly planted trees with leaves. D．We should water the newly planted trees again one hour later. 39．How many tips for planting trees does the writer provide? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 40．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B．①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨ C．①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D．①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨ 四、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 41．Li Yun likes g and she reads many books about different places in the world. 42．My class teacher works (努力地) at school every day. 43．Changde Spicy Salted Duck has a (历史) of over 2,000 years. 44．How many (科目) do you have at school? 45．I learn something about plants and animals in b lessons. 46．How (excite) the news is! There is a movie tonight. 47．I think AI is (use), but Mike thinks it’s too difficult. 48．Spring Festival (春节) is a traditional (China) festival. 49．This game is too （bore）. I don't like it. 50．I want (learn) Chinese, because I like China. 五、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 51．在吉姆的帮助下，我找到了丢失的书包。 , I found my lost schoolbag. 52．快点，汤姆。该上学了。 , Tom. to go to school. 53．——你今天为什么上学迟到了? ——因为我起床晚了。 —Why you school today? — I late. 54．——你最喜欢的科目是什么? ——历史。 — is your ? — . 55．我的梦想是将来成为一名医生。 My dream is to be an doctor . 六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Zhou Bin. I am 56 girl student in China. This term I have thirteen 57 (subject). My favourite is music. I like it 58 the class is fun. I like to sing different kinds of songs. And I am good 59 playing the guitar. Everyone enjoys listening to 60 (I). My cousin’s favorite is Maths. Maths is 61 (real) useful in our life. And he is good with numbers. He likes to work out maths problems. He often 62 (help) our classmates with maths. He wants 63 (be) a scientist in the future. My friend Anna’s favourite subject is geography, because she likes travelling. We all like to learn about IT. It feels like magic and is fun. Miss Baker 64 (be) our IT teacher. We like her a lot. She works very hard. Her class is interesting. In her class. she makes everyone feel special. Mr Chen is our class teacher. After school, he often plays basketball with us. It is always a great time. He says, “PE is the 65 (one) important subject. Do more sports.” 七、书面表达(共15分) 66．同学们进入初中已经一个学期了，相信大家的校园生活一定丰富多彩！假如你是滕飞，请根据以下导图提示，总结一下你的校园生活吧。 写作要求： 1.围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充，使文章内容充实； 2.语意通顺，表达准确，条理清晰，书写规范； 3.词数不少于 60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Hi, I’m Teng Fei. I’m now a middle school student. I love my school very much. I’d like to tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024） Unit 4 My Favourite Subject【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．English is ________ useful subject, so I learn it hard. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：英语是一门有用的学科，所以我努力学习它。 考查不定冠词。useful虽然是以元音字母u开头，但它的发音是/ˈjuːsfl/，是以辅音音素/juː/开头的。当表示一个，且后面的单词是以辅音音素开头时，要用不定冠词a。故选A。 2．I think this dictionary is ________. I want to buy it. A．easy B．difficult C．long D．useful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为这本字典是有用的。我想买它。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；difficult困难的；long长的；useful有用的。根据“I want to buy it.”可知，这本字典是有用的。故选D。 3．Lily ________ me ________ my computer. A．help; find B．helps; find C．help; found D．helps; found 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉帮我找到了我的电脑。 考查主谓一致及非谓语动词。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以第二个空用动词原形find；主语Lily是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式helps。故选B。 4．— Why do you like PE? — ________ it is relaxing and fun. A．And B．But C．Because D．Then 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢体育？——因为它令人放松且有趣。 考查连词辨析。And和、并且；But但是；Because因为；Then然后。根据“Why do you like PE?”可知，提问原因，答句应用Because来回答原因。故选C。 5．All of my classmates are ________ about the ________ good news. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited D．excited; excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我所有的同学都对这个激动人心的好消息感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，一般修饰物；excited（感到）兴奋的，一般修饰人。根据“All of my classmates are...about the...good news.”可知，第一个空的主语是“All of my classmates”，修饰人，所以用excited；第二个空，修饰名词“good news”，修饰物，所以用exciting。故选B。 6．My friend Mike has the same hobby ________ me. A．as B．so C．than D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的朋友迈克和我有相同的爱好。 考查固定搭配。as如同；so因此；than比；for为了。the same...as...“和……相同的……”，为固定搭配。故选A。 7．Miss Sun is good _______ drawing, and she is good _______ kids in the art club. A．at; for B．with; for C．for; at D．at; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：孙小姐擅长画画，她在艺术俱乐部和孩子们相处得很好。 考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；with和。根据“Miss Sun is good ... drawing”可知，第一空指擅长画画，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”；再根据“she is good ... kids in the art club.”可知，第二空指她和孩子们相处得很好；be good with“和……相处得很好”。故选D。 8．—What ________ do you have in your shop? —The piano, the violin, the drums and so on. A．medicine B．hobbies C．instruments D．information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的店里有什么乐器？——钢琴、小提琴、鼓等等。 考查名词辨析。medicine药物；hobbies兴趣爱好；instruments乐器；information信息。根据“The piano, the violin, the drums and so on.”可知，这里描述的是乐器类。故选C。 9．Telling stories in history is a way to ________ the past. A．remember B．celebrate C．discover D．change 【答案】A 【详解】句意：讲述历史故事是铭记过去的一种方式。 考查动词辨析。remember记住；celebrate庆祝；discover发现；change改变。根据“Telling stories in history”可知，讲述历史的目的是为了铭记过去。故选A。 10．—Tom, could you please help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me have a try. A．look up B．work out C．look after D．put away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我算出这道数学题吗？——好的。让我试试。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅；work out算出；look after照顾；put away放好。this maths problem意思是“数学题”，这里表示计算出数学题。故选B。 11．—Why did you forget ________ the light again, Tom? —But Mum, I remember ________ the light when I left home. A．to turn on; to turn off B．to turn off; turning off C．turning off; turning off D．turning on; to turn off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你为什么又忘记关灯了？——但是妈妈，我记得我离开家的时候把灯关了。 考查动词短语形式辨析。to turn on打开；to turn off关掉；turning off关掉；turing on打开。forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事（事情未做）”；forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事（事情已做）”。第一空妈妈说“又忘记关灯”，可知灯没关，用forget to turn off； remember to do sth.是“记得去做某事（事情未做）”；remember doing sth.是“记得做过某事（事情已做）”。第二空汤姆说离开家时记得关了灯，是事情已做，用remember turning off。故选B。 12．—________ do you like ________ music? —Because it’s relaxing. A．How; listening B．What; listening C．Why; listening D．Why; listening to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢听音乐？——因为它让人放松。 考查特殊疑问句及动词短语辨析。How如何；listening听；What什么；Why为什么；listening to听。Because表原因，常用why提问；listen to music“听音乐”，为固定短语。故选D。 13．Both John and his brother ________ friendly and they like to help others. A．is B．am C．be D．are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰和他的兄弟都很友好，他们喜欢帮助别人。 考查主谓一致。主语“Both John and his brother”是复数形式（两个人），因此谓语动词需用复数形式。故选D。 14．Success would never happen overnight. You have to study hard ________. A．hand by hand B．one by one C．word by word D．step by step 【答案】D 【详解】句意：成功不会一蹴而就，你必须一步一步地努力学习。hand by hand手拉手；one by one一个接一个；word by word逐字逐句地；step by step一步一步地。根据句意Success would never happen overnight可知，要想成功应一步一步地来，故选D。 15．Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club. A．join B．joining C．to join D．to joining 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科学是我最喜欢的科目，所以我已经准备加入 STEAM俱乐部了。 考查非谓语动词。prepare to do sth“准备做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词不定式，故选C。 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are 16 . Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing—he doesn’t know 17 to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr Rosen, his favourite professor (教授). And he writes letters to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class. One day, Tom is very happy, 18 Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a 19 . At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your 20 . What do you do for fun?” There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really 21 any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too 22 with my studies,” he says. “That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s also about people. Here is a box. There are 23 things. I want you to learn how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to 24 you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing,” the professor says and leaves. Tom 25 the box. In it are two baseball gloves and a ball. 16．A．sports B．matches C．books D．hobbies 17．A．where B．how C．when D．why 18．A．but B．and C．so D．because 19．A．many B．few C．lot D．much 20．A．classmates B．friends C．brothers D．teachers 21．A．want B．like C．have D．greet 22．A．happy B．shy C．good D．busy 23．A．five B．two C．three D．four 24．A．love B．help C．see D．introduce 25．A．opens B．buys C．grows D．paints 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述学霸Tom专注学习但不懂交友，教授通过棒球手套引导他理解人际关系的重要性。 16．句意：他满脑子想的都是书。 sports体育运动；matches比赛；books书；hobbies爱好。根据“Tom always does well in studies.”可知，他满脑子都是书。故选C。 17．句意：汤姆什么都懂，除了一件小事 —— 他不知道如何交朋友。 where在哪里；how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing—he doesn’t know ... to make friends.”可知，“how to make friends”表示“如何交朋友”，符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：有一天，汤姆非常高兴，因为罗森教授来到了他家。 but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“One day, Tom is very happy ... Professor Rosen comes to his house.”可知，“Professor Rosen comes to his house”是“Tom is very happy”的原因，用because。故选D。 19．句意：教授非常喜欢汤姆。 many许多（后接可数名词复数）；few很少（后接可数名词复数）；lot大量（常与a搭配为a lot）；much许多（后接不可数名词）。根据“The professor likes Tom a ...”可知，“a lot”修饰动词“likes”，表示程度。故选C。 20．句意：汤姆，跟我说说你的朋友。 classmates同班同学；friends朋友；brothers兄弟；teachers老师。根据后文“make friends”可知，问的是朋友。故选B。 21．句意：汤姆发现自己真的没有任何朋友。 want想要；like喜欢；have有；greet问候。根据“Tom finds that he doesn’t really ... any friends.”可知，结合语境，是说没有朋友。故选C。 22．句意：我太忙于学习了。 happy开心的；shy害羞的；good好的；busy忙碌的。根据“I’m too ... with my studies”可知，“be busy with”表示“忙于……”，符合语境。故选D。 23．句意：里面有三样东西。 five五；two二；three三；four四。根据“In it are two baseball gloves and a ball.”可知，共三样。故选C。 24．句意：这很难，你会需要一个朋友来帮助你。 love爱；help帮助；see看见；introduce介绍。根据“It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to ... you.”可知，“help sb.”表示“帮助某人”，符合语境。故选B。 25．句意：汤姆打开了盒子。 opens打开；buys买；grows生长；paints绘画。根据“Tom ... the box.”可知，结合后文描述盒子里的东西，可知是打开盒子。故选A。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Notice Dear students, We are going to visit a farm next week. Here are the details (细节): Date: Monday, October 14, 2024 Time: 9:00 AM-3:00 PM Place: Green Valley Farm On the farm, you will see: ·Cows, sheep, horses, pigs, chickens, ducks and geese (鹅) ·Fruit trees like apple trees, vegetable plants like tomato plants Please bring: 1. Some snacks 2. A bottle of water 3. A cap 4. A notebook and a pen Remember (记得) to wear comfortable (舒服的) shoes. You can feed (喂) the animals, milk the cows, or count the animals. It will be fun! If you have any questions, please ask your class teacher. See you on Monday! School Office, Ms Gao 26．How long (多长时间) is the visit to the farm? A．Three hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. D．Ten hours. 27．How many kinds of animals can the students see? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 28．What don’t the students need to bring? A．A cap. B．Water. C．A pen. D．A schoolbag. 29．What can students do on the farm? A．Feed the animals. B．Pick (摘) fruit. C．Go fishing. D．Plant trees. 30．Who is the notice for? A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Farmers. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文是一则通知，主要讲述了学校组织学生下周参观农场的具体安排和注意事项。 26．细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 AM-3:00 PM”可知，参观时间为上午9点到下午3点，共6小时。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Cows, sheep, horses, pigs, chickens, ducks and geese”可知，学生可以看到7种动物。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Please bring: 1. Some snacks 2. A bottle of water 3. A cap 4. A notebook and a pen”可知，未提到书包。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“You can feed (喂) the animals, milk the cows, or count the animals.”可知，学生可以喂动物、挤牛奶或数动物。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据通知开头“Dear students”可知，通知的对象是学生。故选A。 B My name is Jack. I’m 12 years old. I want to tell you about my best friend, Emily. One day at lunch in the school restaurant (餐馆). I see a new girl. She doesn’t look happy. I go to her table and say, “Hi, I’m Jack. Can I sit here?” She smiles a little. “I’m Emily,” she says. “I’m new here.” We start to talk. Emily likes to draw, just like me! We see each other’s drawings. Emily’s drawings are very good. After school, I take Emily to the park. There’s a big tree. I like to sit under it and draw. Emily loves it, too. We sit and draw together. Emily draws a beautiful flower. I try to draw a dog, but it looks funny (好笑的). We both laugh (笑). From that day, Emily and I meet at the tree almost (几乎) every afternoon. We draw and talk about many things. Emily helps me draw well. I help her make new friends at school. Now, Emily is my best friend. We share (分享) our good times and bad times. I’m happy I say hello to Emily that day. When we share what we like, we can make good friends. Sometimes, all we need to do is to be kind. 31．Where does Jack first meet Emily? A．In the park. B．In the school restaurant. C．On the way home. D．In the classroom. 32．What hobby (爱好) do Jack and Emily share? A．Playing sports. B．Reading books. C．Drawing. D．Singing. 33．What does Jack draw at the park? A．A flower. B．A sheep. C．A cow. D．A dog. 34．When do Jack and Emily meet at the park? A．Almost every afternoon. B．Almost every morning. C．Almost every Friday. D．Almost every Sunday. 35．What do we need to do to make friends? A．To be good at drawing. B．To say hello to all. C．To go to the park to draw. D．To be kind and sharing. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack与Emily结识成为朋友的过程及对交朋友的感悟。 31．细节理解题。根据“One day at lunch in the school restaurant (餐馆). I see a new girl. She doesn’t look happy.”可知，Jack与Emily初次见面的地点是学校餐馆。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“We start to talk. Emily likes to draw, just like me!”可知，Jack和Emily的共同爱好是绘画。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“I try to draw a dog, but it looks funny (好笑的).”可知，Jack在公园里画了一只狗。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“From that day, Emily and I meet at the tree almost (几乎) every afternoon.”可知，他们见面的时间是几乎每天下午。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“When we share what we like, we can make good friends. Sometimes, all we need to do is to be kind.”可知，交朋友的核心是善良和分享。故选D。 C ①Planting (种植) a tree isn’t as easy as just digging (挖) a hole (洞) and throwing (扔) the tree into it. If you want the tree to grow up, here’s what to do. ②________ Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring. ③Choose (选择) the right tree for the area. Look around and find out what trees are growing well in your area. Usually, it’s better to choose one of them. ④Prepare (准备) the hole. Dig a hole that is 2-3 times bigger than the root ball, not just enough, so it will fit. This lets the roots grow better. ⑤Put the tree into the hole gently. Be sure the hole isn’t too deep or too shallow (浅的). The ground level (地平面) of the plant in the pot should be the same as the ground level after you fill the hole. ⑥Water the newly planted tree. Provide 4 liters of water for every six inches (英寸) of the tree. ⑦Mulch (用腐叶覆盖). Fill the planting hole with 1-3 inches of leaf mulch. ⑧Water it again. After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time. ⑨Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends. Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world. 36．What does the writer think of planting a tree? A．Easy. B．Happy. C．Fine. D．Sad. 37．Which of the following can be put back into the blank (空白处)? A．Find how to plant trees in the book. B．Plant trees with your friends on weekends. C．Know what kind of trees you should plant. D．Choose the right time of year for planting the tree. 38．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s good to plant trees in late spring or summer. B．The hole should be the same size as the tree’s root ball. C．We don’t need to cover the newly planted trees with leaves. D．We should water the newly planted trees again one hour later. 39．How many tips for planting trees does the writer provide? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 40．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B．①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨ C．①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D．①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨ 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．D 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了种树的方法。 36．细节理解题。根据“Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends. Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world.”可知，作者觉得种树是令人愉悦的。故选B。 37．推理判断题。通读第二段可知，空后讲的是种树的时间，所以空白处应是选择一年中合适的种树时间。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time.”可知，应在一小时后再浇一次水。故选D。 39．细节理解题。通读原文可知，文中②-⑧共7条种树的建议。故选C。 40．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章结构为①总述种树不简单，要怎么做；②-⑧分述种树的步骤；⑨总结种树后的享受。故选C。 四、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 41．Li Yun likes g and she reads many books about different places in the world. 【答案】(g)eography 【详解】句意：李云喜欢地理，而且她读了很多关于世界上不同地方的书。根据首字母提示和“she reads many books about different places in the world”可知，李云喜欢地理，geography“地理”，名词作宾语。故填(g)eography。 42．My class teacher works (努力地) at school every day. 【答案】hard 【详解】句意：我的班主任每天在学校努力工作。根据句意及括号内提示词可知，hard“努力地”，符合语境，副词修饰动词works。故填hard。 43．Changde Spicy Salted Duck has a (历史) of over 2,000 years. 【答案】history 【详解】句意：常德板鸭有超过2,000年的历史。根据提示可知，a history of + 时间段“……（时长）的历史”。故填history。 44．How many (科目) do you have at school? 【答案】subjects 【详解】句意：你在学校有多少门科目？根据句意及括号内汉语提示可知，subject“科目”，可数名词；空处前有many“许多”修饰限定，后接可数名词复数形式。故填subjects。 45．I learn something about plants and animals in b lessons. 【答案】(b)iology 【详解】句意：我在生物课上学习一些关于动植物的知识。根据首字母提示和“learn something about plants and animals”可知，此处表示在生物课上学习动植物相关知识，biology“生物”，符合语境。故填(b)iology。 46．How (excite) the news is! There is a movie tonight. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：这条消息多么令人兴奋呀！今晚有一场电影。“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！”是感叹句的结构，因此空处需要填入形容词；excite“使兴奋”是动词；空处表达的是这条消息是“令人兴奋的”，因此用形容词exciting。故填exciting。 47．I think AI is (use), but Mike thinks it’s too difficult. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：我认为人工智能非常有用，但是麦克认为它太难了。根据提示可知，use作名词表示“用途”，作动词表示“使用”；此处需要形容词作表语，useful“有用的”符合题意。故填useful。 48．Spring Festival (春节) is a traditional (China) festival. 【答案】Chinese 【详解】句意：春节是一个传统的中国节日。China“中国”，此处需要用形容词来修饰名词festival，表示“中国的节日”，其形容词形式是Chinese。故填Chinese。 49．This game is too （bore）. I don't like it. 【答案】boring 【解析】略 50．I want (learn) Chinese, because I like China. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：我想学中文，因为我喜欢中国。“want to do sth.”是固定用法，动词不定式作want的宾语。故填to learn。 五、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 51．在吉姆的帮助下，我找到了丢失的书包。 , I found my lost schoolbag. 【答案】 With Jim’s help 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“在吉姆的帮助下”。“在某人的帮助下”翻译为with one’s help，“吉姆的”需用名词所有格Jim’s。故填With；Jim’s；help。 52．快点，汤姆。该上学了。 , Tom. to go to school. 【答案】 Come on It’s time 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“快点”和“该做某事了”。“快点”可翻译为come on。“该做某事了”可翻译为It’s time to do sth。故填Come；on；It’s；time。 53．——你今天为什么上学迟到了? ——因为我起床晚了。 —Why you school today? — I late. 【答案】 are late for Because get up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“迟到”、“因为”和“起床”。“迟到”翻译为be late for，主语是you，所以be动词用are，此句为特殊疑问句，be动词提前；因此一、二、三空分别填are；late；for。“因为”翻译为because，放在句首，首字母要大写；“起床”翻译为get up，主语是第一人称I，所以填动词原形。故填are；late；for；Because；get；up。 54．——你最喜欢的科目是什么? ——历史。 — is your ? — . 【答案】 What favorite subject History 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最喜欢的科目”，“什么”以及“历史”。“最喜欢的”翻译为favorite，“科目”翻译为subject，“什么”翻译为what，“历史”翻译为history。根据“is”可知，科目用单数。问句和答句开头要大写。故填What；favorite；subject；History。 55．我的梦想是将来成为一名医生。 My dream is to be an doctor . 【答案】 in the future 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“将来”，in the future“在将来”，是固定搭配。故填in；the；future。 六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Zhou Bin. I am 56 girl student in China. This term I have thirteen 57 (subject). My favourite is music. I like it 58 the class is fun. I like to sing different kinds of songs. And I am good 59 playing the guitar. Everyone enjoys listening to 60 (I). My cousin’s favorite is Maths. Maths is 61 (real) useful in our life. And he is good with numbers. He likes to work out maths problems. He often 62 (help) our classmates with maths. He wants 63 (be) a scientist in the future. My friend Anna’s favourite subject is geography, because she likes travelling. We all like to learn about IT. It feels like magic and is fun. Miss Baker 64 (be) our IT teacher. We like her a lot. She works very hard. Her class is interesting. In her class. she makes everyone feel special. Mr Chen is our class teacher. After school, he often plays basketball with us. It is always a great time. He says, “PE is the 65 (one) important subject. Do more sports.” 【答案】 56．a 57．subjects 58．because 59．at 60．me 61．really 62．helps 63．to be 64．is 65．first 【导语】本文介绍了作者及其同学最喜欢的科目。 56．句意：我是中国的一名女学生。根据“girl student”可知，此处泛指“一名女学生”，单词“girl”发音以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a。故填a。 57．句意：这学期我有十三门科目。“thirteen”后跟名词复数形式subjects。故填subjects。 58．句意：我喜欢它，因为这门课很有趣。前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，所以填because。故填because。 59．句意：而且我擅长弹吉他。考查be good at“擅长”。故填at。 60．句意：大家都喜欢听我弹吉他。介词“to”后跟宾格me作宾语。故填me。 61．句意：数学在我们的生活中真的很有用。此处填副词really修饰形容词“useful”。故填really。 62．句意：他经常帮助我们的同学学习数学。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 63．句意：他将来想成为一名科学家。考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以填动词不定式。故填to be。 64．句意：贝克老师是我们的信息技术老师。根据上下文可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以be动词填is。故填is。 65．句意：他说：“体育是第一重要的学科。多做运动。”根据“the ... important subject”可知，此处填序数词first表顺序。故填first。 七、书面表达(共15分) 66．同学们进入初中已经一个学期了，相信大家的校园生活一定丰富多彩！假如你是滕飞，请根据以下导图提示，总结一下你的校园生活吧。 写作要求： 1.围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充，使文章内容充实； 2.语意通顺，表达准确，条理清晰，书写规范； 3.词数不少于 60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Hi, I’m Teng Fei. I’m now a middle school student. I love my school very much. I’d like to tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, I’m Teng Fei. I’m now a middle school student. I love my school very much. I’d like to tell you something about my school life. My school is big and beautiful with a big playground and a library. We have many subjects like Chinese, Math and English. English is my favorite because it’s interesting. I join the art club. I can draw pictures with my club members after school. On school days, I get up early, then go to school. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework and sometimes play basketball. My school life is busy but enjoyable. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍学校的环境、学习的科目和加入的俱乐部； 第二步，介绍上学日常，并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get up early 早起 ②do one’s homework 做作业 ③enjoyable  adj. 令人愉快的 [高分句型] English is my favorite because it’s interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $