精品解析：山东省淄博市周村区第一中学（五四制）2025-2026学年六年级上学期10月阶段测试英语试题

初一英语阶段性检测 一、听力部分 Ⅰ听句子，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子听一遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A. Hello. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. And you? 2. A. My name is Emma Miller. B. E-M-M-A, Emma. C. It’s a ruler. 3. A. Good morning. B. It’s red. C. I have a pen 4. A. It’s on my chair. B. Five. C. It’s red. 5. A. He has three. B. He’s fine. C. Thank you. Ⅱ短对话理解。听下面五段对话，根据对话内容从所给选项中选出各个小题的最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. Where is the boy’s cap? A. B. C. 7. What’s it? A. B. C. 8. What colour is the jacket? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 9. What are these? A. Apples. B. Apple trees. C. Ducks. 10. What animals does the boy’s uncle have on his farm? A. Pigs. B. Horses. C. Ducks. Ⅲ.(每小题1分，共5分)听下面长对话，根据对话内容从所给选项中选出各个小题的最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What colour is Lisa’s new pen? A. White. B. Blue. C. Brown 12. What is Jack’s favourite(最喜欢的)colour? A Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段材料，回答第13～15小题。 13. What’s it? A. It’s a horse. B. It’s a dog. C. It’s a cat. 14. What are those? A. Sheep. B. Horses. C. Ducks. 15. How many ducks do the boy’s grandparents have? A. Fourteen. B. Five. C. Four. 二、 选出不同元音音素的字母。 1. A. a B. h C. j D. g 2. A. b B. d C. f D. v 3. A. l B. e C. x D. n 4. A. a B. u C. w D. q 5. A. s B. f C. p D. m 选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项 6. A. bag B. late C. take D. game 7. A. egg B. bed C. me D. let 8. A. kite B. ship C. ice D. time 9. A. nose B. stop C. go D. home 10. A. music B. bus C. run D. but 三、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 11. 下列字母按照字母表的顺序排列正确的一组是：________ A. hijk B. uwvz C. klnm D. fegh 12. —How are you, Peter? —________. A. I’m not good, Frank. B. I’m fine. Thank you, Emma. C. Good morning, Emma. D. Goodbye, Frank. 13. I have ________ jacket. ________ jacket is blue. A. a; The B. the; The C. a; A D. the; A 14. —What color are they? —The trousers ________ blue and the cap ________ red. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 15. —________ —It’s in your schoolbag A. What’s in my schoolbag? B. Where are my keys? C. Is my cap in the schoolbag? D. Where is my cap? 16. “中华人民共和国”的缩写词是________. A. PLA B. WHO C. PRC D. WTO 17. —What color is snow (雪)? —It’s ________. A. white B. black C. blue D. green 18. —Good afternoon, Alice! —________, Bob! A. Good morning B. Good night C. Good afternoon D. Good evening 19. —How do you ________ it? —P-E-N. A. say B. ask C. know D. spell 20. —________ is the pen? —It’s on the desk. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 四、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Hi, boys and girls! I ____21____ Tom. This is ____22____ bag. There are many things in it. This is a ____23____ and it is a white ruler. This is ____24____ orange. I like oranges very much. This is a pen and ____25____ is black. That is a coat. It’s ____26____ too. Black is my favourite ____27____. That is a map. I can ____28____ it. M-A-P. Look, it’s a CD in English. It’s my sister ____29____ CD. _____30_____ my toy bear? Oh, It’s under my chair. 21. A. is B. am C. are D. be 22. A. his B. your C. my D. mine 23. A. map B. ruler C. pen D. jacket 24 A. / B. a C. the D. an 25 A. it B. this C. he D. she 26. A. blue B. purple C. black D. white 27. A. thing B. quilt C. afternoon D. colour 28. A. spell B. say C. see D. know 29. A. Mary B. Mary’s C. Marys D. mary 30. A. Where’re B. What’s C. What’re D. Where’s 五.阅读理解(每个2分) A Good morning! I’m Jack. What colour is my quilt? It’s red. What colour is my jacket? It is blue. I have a key. It’s yellow. My cup is white. It’s on the table. Good morning! I’m Cindy. I have a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white. It’s in the pencil case. What’s that? It’s a pen. It is a black pen. It’s on my book. Those are oranges. They’re orange. Hello, I’m Bill. This is my room. Can you see my blue cup? I don’t think you can find it because it is behind my schoolbag. I have a pen. It’s red and it is under my book. 31. What colour is Jack’s key? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Purple. D. White. 32. The black pen is ________. A. Betty’s B. Jack’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s 33. Cindy’s ruler is ________. A. on the table B. in the pencil case C. behind the schoolbag D. under the book 34. You can’t see Bill’s ________. A. key B. ruler C. cup D. jacket 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack’s jacket is white. B. Cindy’s ruler is red. C. Bill has a blue cup. D. Cindy has a red pen. B Hello, my name is Julia. I am a Chinese girl. Now I am in Class One, Grade Seven in No. 2 Middle School. I have a nice room. In my room, I have a bed, a desk, a bookcase, some chairs and some other things. I always put my books in my bookcase and on the desk. Where are my tennis balls? Oh, they are under the bed. But my basketball is under my chair. My parents love me very much. Their room is next to mine. 36. What class is Julia in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Seven. D. Class Eight. 37. Does Julia have a desk in her room? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, she is. 38 Where is Julia’s basketball? A. It’s under her bed. B. It’s under her chair. C. It’s in the bookcase. D. It’s on the bed. 39. Next to Julia’s room is ________. A. her sister’s room B. her brother’s room C. her parents’ room D. her grandparents’ room 40. Where are the tennis balls? A. On the bed. B. Under the bed. C. In the bed. D. Near the bed. C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。 This is my desk. ____41____ One is red and the other two are blue. You can see a clock on the desk, too. The clock is nice and it’s red. ____42____ A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it. The pen is black. The eraser is yellow, and the ruler is white and black. ____43____ Well, they are under the desk. A baseball is under the desk, too. But the baseball isn’t mine. It’s my brother’s. Is my cap under the desk, too? ____44____. Where is it? I can’t find it in the room. A. My pencil box is on the desk. B. My three notebooks are on it. C. Where are my pencils? D. No, it isn’t. E. Yes, it is. 六、选词填空(10分) phone, like, in, those, is, pencils, an, see, tidy, too Hello! My name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Beijing. My ____45____ number is 356-9088. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 Middle School. I’m ___46___ Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao ____47____ my English teacher. She is ____48____ old teacher. We all love her. This is my room. It’s big and ____49____. My schoolbag is on the bed. I have a pen and two ____50____ in the schoolbag. Can you ____51____ my cap? Oh, it’s on the bed ____52____. Look! ____53____ are my flowers. They are red and nice. Do you ____54____ my room? 七、阅读表达(10分) Dear Emma, Thanks for sending me the photo of your room. Here is a photo of my room. Look! A bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase are in my bedroom. My bed is blue and it is near the window. My desk is near the bed and it’s black. My books and computer are on it. An English dictionary is in the bookcase. Where is my pencil box? It’s in the desk. My two pens and three rulers are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is on the chair. My brother’s white baseball is under my bed. And you can see a dog in the photo. Its name is Sam. Yours, Jack 55. What color is Jack’s bed? _________________________________________________________ 56. Where is Jack’s computer? _________________________________________________________ 57. Is his pencil box in the bookcase? _________________________________________________________ 58. How many (多少) rulers does Jack have? _________________________________________________________ 59. What’s under the bed? _________________________________________________________ 八、按要求完成句子。(12分，每空1分，80题2分) 60. Is your schoolbag on the desk? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 61. Mary’s bicycle is black. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is Mary’s bicycle? 62. Peter’s shoes are brown. (改为否定句) Peter’s shoes ________ ________ brown. 63. 请互相打招呼。 Please say hi to ________ ________. 64. 钥匙在哪里? ________ are the ________? 65. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 __________________________________ 九、书面表达(共1题，计15分) 66. 假设你刚搬进新居，你很开心有了属于自己的房间，并想与你的好友汤姆（Tom）一起分享这份快乐。下面是一张你房间的图片，请你根据图片及提示用英语写一篇短文，向汤姆介绍一下你的房间。 参考词汇：near在……附近；door门；quilt被子；model plane飞机模型；like喜欢 要求： 1.语句通顺，语意连贯; 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.不少于60词。 This is my room. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初一英语阶段性检测 一、听力部分 Ⅰ听句子，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子听一遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A. Hello. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. And you? 2. A. My name is Emma Miller. B. E-M-M-A, Emma. C. It’s a ruler. 3. A. Good morning. B. It’s red. C. I have a pen 4. A. It’s on my chair. B. Five. C. It’s red. 5. A. He has three. B. He’s fine. C. Thank you. Ⅱ短对话理解。听下面五段对话，根据对话内容从所给选项中选出各个小题的最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. Where is the boy’s cap? A. B. C. 7. What’s it? A. B. C. 8. What colour is the jacket? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 9. What are these? A. Apples. B. Apple trees. C. Ducks. 10. What animals does the boy’s uncle have on his farm? A. Pigs. B. Horses. C. Ducks. Ⅲ.(每小题1分，共5分)听下面长对话，根据对话内容从所给选项中选出各个小题的最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What colour is Lisa’s new pen? A. White. B. Blue. C. Brown 12. What is Jack’s favourite(最喜欢的)colour? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段材料，回答第13～15小题。 13. What’s it? A. It’s a horse. B. It’s a dog. C. It’s a cat. 14. What are those? A. Sheep. B. Horses. C. Ducks. 15. How many ducks do the boy’s grandparents have? A. Fourteen. B. Five. C. Four. 二、 选出不同元音音素的字母。 1. A. a B. h C. j D. g 2. A. b B. d C. f D. v 3. A. l B. e C. x D. n 4. A. a B. u C. w D. q 5. A. s B. f C. p D. m 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 a/eɪ/；h/eɪtʃ/；j/dʒeɪ/；g/dʒiː/。根据音标可知，字母g含有元音音素/iː/，而a、h、j含有元音音素/eɪ/。故选D。 【2题详解】 b/biː/；d/diː/；f/ef/；v/viː/。根据音标可知，字母f含有元音音素/e/，而b、d、v含有元音音素/iː/。故选C。 【3题详解】 l/el/；e/iː/；x/eks/；n/en/。根据音标可知，字母e含有元音音素/iː/，而l、x、n含有元音音素/e/。故选B。 【4题详解】 a/eɪ/；u/juː/；w/ˈdʌbljuː/；q/kjuː/。根据音标可知，字母a含有元音音素/eɪ/，u、w、q含有元音音素/uː/。故选A。 【5题详解】 s/es/；f/ef/；p/piː/；m/em/。根据音标可知，字母p含有元音音素/iː/，s、f、m含有元音音素/e/。故选C。 选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项 6. A. bag B. late C. take D. game 7. A. egg B. bed C. me D. let 8. A. kite B. ship C. ice D. time 9. A. nose B. stop C. go D. home 10. A. music B. bus C. run D. but 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 bag[bæɡ]；late[leɪt]；take[teɪk]；game[ɡeɪm]。画线部分读音不同的一项是bag，故选A。 【7题详解】 egg[eɡ]；bed[bed]；me[miː]；let[let]。画线部分读音不同一项是me。故选C。 【8题详解】 kite[kaɪt]；ship[ʃɪp]；ice[aɪs]；time[taɪm]。画线部分读音不同的一项是ship。故选B。 【9题详解】 nose[nəʊz]；stop[stɒp]；go[ɡəʊ]；home[həʊm]。画线部分读音不同的一项是stop。故选B。 【10题详解】 music[ˈmjuːzɪk]；bus[bʌs]；run[rʌn]；but[bʌt]。画线部分读音不同的一项是music。故选A。 三、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 11. 下列字母按照字母表顺序排列正确的一组是：________ A. hijk B. uwvz C. klnm D. fegh 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母按照字母表的顺序排列正确的一组是：hijk。 考查字母顺序。字母表顺序是a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z。对照每个选项可知，A项正确。故选A。 12. —How are you, Peter? —________. A. I’m not good, Frank. B. I’m fine. Thank you, Emma. C. Good morning, Emma. D. Goodbye, Frank. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 彼得，你好吗？—— 我很好。谢谢你，艾玛。 考查情景交际。I’m not good, Frank.我不好，Frank；I’m fine. Thank you, Emma.我很好，谢谢，Emma；Good morning, Emma.早上好，Emma；Goodbye, Frank.再见，frank。根据语境可知，此处是在回答“How are you?”的询问，表示自己的状态并感谢对方的关心。故选B。 13. I have ________ jacket. ________ jacket is blue. A. a; The B. the; The C. a; A D. the; A 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一件夹克。这件夹克是蓝色的。 考查冠词用法。第一空后jacket是单数名词，且是第一次提到，所以用不定冠词修饰，jacket首字母发辅音音素，所以用a；第二空是特指前文提到的夹克，所以用定冠词the。故选A。 14. —What color are they? —The trousers ________ blue and the cap ________ red. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它们是什么颜色的？——裤子是蓝色的，帽子是红色的。 考查主谓一致。第一空主语是“The trousers”，为复数概念，be动词填are；根据“the cap…red”可知，第二空主语是“the cap”，为单数，be动词填is。故选C。 15. —________ —It’s in your schoolbag. A. What’s in my schoolbag? B. Where are my keys? C. Is my cap in the schoolbag? D. Where is my cap? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的帽子在哪里？——它在你的书包里。 考查情景交际。What’s in my schoolbag?我的书包里有什么？回答应该是具体描述书包里的物品；Where are my keys?我的钥匙在哪里？回答应该是关于钥匙的位置；Is my cap in the schoolbag?我的帽子在书包里吗？应该用“Yes”或“No”来回答；Where is my cap?我的帽子在哪里？符合语境。故选D。 16. “中华人民共和国”的缩写词是________. A. PLA B. WHO C. PRC D. WTO 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中华人民共和国”的缩写词是PRC。 考查缩写词。PLA是中国人民解放军People’s Liberation Army的缩写；WHO是世界卫生组织World Health Organization的缩写；PRC是中华人民共和国People’s Republic of China的缩写；WTO是世界贸易组织World Trade Organization的缩写。由此可知，“中华人民共和国”的英文缩写词是PRC。故选C。 17. —What color is snow (雪)? —It’s ________. A. white B. black C. blue D. green 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——雪是什么颜色的？——它是白色的。 考查形容词辨析。white白色的；black黑色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的。由常识可知，雪是白色的。故选A。 18. —Good afternoon, Alice! —________, Bob! A. Good morning B. Good night C. Good afternoon D. Good evening 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，下午好！——鲍勃，下午好。 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Good night晚安；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好。根据“Good afternoon”可知此处回复“下午好”。故选C。 19. —How do you ________ it? —P-E-N. A. say B. ask C. know D. spell 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写它？——P-E-N。 考查动词辨析。say说；ask问；know知道；spell拼写。根据答语“P-E-N.”可知，此处是在询问如何拼写，所以应该用spell。故选D。 20. —________ is the pen? —It’s on the desk. A What B. Where C. How D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——钢笔在哪里？——它在课桌上。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎样；Who谁。由答语“It’s on the desk.”可知，此处询问物品的位置，疑问词用where。故选B。 四、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Hi, boys and girls! I ____21____ Tom. This is ____22____ bag. There are many things in it. This is a ____23____ and it is a white ruler. This is ____24____ orange. I like oranges very much. This is a pen and ____25____ is black. That is a coat. It’s ____26____ too. Black is my favourite ____27____. That is a map. I can ____28____ it. M-A-P. Look, it’s a CD in English. It’s my sister ____29____ CD. _____30_____ my toy bear? Oh, It’s under my chair. 21. A. is B. am C. are D. be 22. A. his B. your C. my D. mine 23. A. map B. ruler C. pen D. jacket 24. A. / B. a C. the D. an 25. A. it B. this C. he D. she 26. A. blue B. purple C. black D. white 27. A. thing B. quilt C. afternoon D. colour 28. A. spell B. say C. see D. know 29. A. Mary B. Mary’s C. Marys D. mary 30. A. Where’re B. What’s C. What’re D. Where’s 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆介绍自己的书包及里面的物品。 【21题详解】 句意：我是汤姆。 is是，主语为单数；am是，主语为第一人称I；are是，主语为复数或第二人称；be是，原形。主语是“I”，对应的be动词是“am”，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：这是我的书包。 his他的；your你的；my我的；mine我的，名词性物主代词。“bag”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，结合前文汤姆的自我介绍，用“my”，我的，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这是一把尺子，它是一把白色的尺子。 map地图；ruler尺子；pen钢笔；jacket夹克衫。根据后文“it is a white ruler”可知，此处指“尺子”，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这是一个橙子。 /零冠词；a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的词；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的词。“orange”是元音音素开头的单词，且表泛指“一个橙子”，用“an”，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：这是一支钢笔，它是黑色的。 it它；this这个；he他；she她。根据原文“This is a pen and...is black”可知，指代钢笔用“it”，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：它也是黑色的。 blue蓝色的；purple紫色的；black黑色的；white白色的。根据前文“this is a pen and it is black”及“too”，也可知，外套是“黑色的”，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：黑色是我最喜欢的颜色。 thing东西；quilt被子；afternoon下午；colour颜色。根据原文“Black is my favourite…”可知，黑色是颜色，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我能拼写它。 spell拼写；say说；see看见；know知道。根据后文“M-A-P”可知，汤姆在“拼写”“map”，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：它是我姐姐玛丽的CD。 Mary玛丽，人名；Mary’s玛丽的，名词所有格；Marys，表述错误；mary，人名首字母未大写，错误。“CD”是名词，需用名词所有格“Mary’s”表示“玛丽的”，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我的玩具熊在哪里？ Where’re在哪里，主语为复数；What’s是什么；What’re是什么，主语为复数；Where’s在哪里，主语为单数。根据后文“Oh, It’s under my chair”可知，是询问玩具熊的“位置”，且“my toy bear”是单数，用“Where’s”，故选D。 五.阅读理解(每个2分) A Good morning! I’m Jack. What colour is my quilt? It’s red. What colour is my jacket? It is blue. I have a key. It’s yellow. My cup is white. It’s on the table. Good morning! I’m Cindy. I have a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white. It’s in the pencil case. What’s that? It’s a pen. It is a black pen. It’s on my book. Those are oranges. They’re orange. Hello, I’m Bill. This is my room. Can you see my blue cup? I don’t think you can find it because it is behind my schoolbag. I have a pen. It’s red and it is under my book. 31. What colour is Jack’s key? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Purple. D. White. 32. The black pen is ________. A. Betty’s B. Jack’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s 33. Cindy’s ruler is ________. A. on the table B. in the pencil case C. behind the schoolbag D. under the book 34. You can’t see Bill’s ________. A. key B. ruler C. cup D. jacket 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack’s jacket is white. B. Cindy’s ruler is red. C Bill has a blue cup. D. Cindy has a red pen. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack, Cindy, Bill各自物品的颜色及所在。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a key. It’s yellow.”可知，Jack的钥匙是黄色的。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Cindy...It’s a pen. It is a black pen.”可知，黑色钢笔是Cindy的。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a ruler...It’s in the pencil case.”可知，Cindy的尺子在文具盒里。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you see my blue cup? I don’t think you can find it because it is behind my schoolbag.”可知，你可能看不见Bill的杯子。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Bill...Can you see my blue cup?”可知，Bill有个蓝色的杯子。故选C。 B Hello, my name is Julia. I am a Chinese girl. Now I am in Class One, Grade Seven in No. 2 Middle School. I have a nice room. In my room, I have a bed, a desk, a bookcase, some chairs and some other things. I always put my books in my bookcase and on the desk. Where are my tennis balls? Oh, they are under the bed. But my basketball is under my chair. My parents love me very much. Their room is next to mine. 36. What class is Julia in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Seven. D. Class Eight. 37. Does Julia have a desk in her room? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, she is. 38. Where is Julia’s basketball? A. It’s under her bed. B. It’s under her chair. C. It’s in the bookcase. D. It’s on the bed. 39. Next to Julia’s room is ________. A. her sister’s room B. her brother’s room C. her parents’ room D. her grandparents’ room 40. Where are the tennis balls? A. On the bed. B. Under the bed. C. In the bed. D. Near the bed. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于女孩Julia个人信息的一些介绍。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I am in Class One, Grade Seven in No. 2 Middle School.”可知，Julia在七年级一班。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my room, I have a bed, a desk, a bookcase, some chairs and some other things.”可知，Julia房间里有书桌。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But my basketball is under my chair.”可知，Julia的篮球在椅子下面。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents love me very much. Their room is next to mine.”可知，Julia父母房间在她房间旁边。故选C。 40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where are my tennis balls? Oh, they are under the bed.”可知，网球在床下面。故选B。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。 This is my desk. ____41____ One is red and the other two are blue. You can see a clock on the desk, too. The clock is nice and it’s red. ____42____ A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it. The pen is black. The eraser is yellow, and the ruler is white and black. ____43____ Well, they are under the desk. A baseball is under the desk, too. But the baseball isn’t mine. It’s my brother’s. Is my cap under the desk, too? ____44____. Where is it? I can’t find it in the room. A. My pencil box is on the desk. B. My three notebooks are on it. C. Where are my pencils? D. No, it isn’t. E. Yes, it is. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”的书桌以及书桌上和书桌下的物品。 【41题详解】 根据“This is my desk.”以及“One is red and the other two are blue.”可知，这里需要描述桌子上有三个物品，选项B “我的三个笔记本在它上面。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it.”可知，这里需要提到一个能装下钢笔、橡皮和尺子的物品，应该是铅笔盒，选项A “我的铅笔盒在桌子上。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Well, they are under the desk.”可知，这里是在询问物品的位置，选项C“我的铅笔在哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“Is my cap under the desk, too? ”和“Where is it? I can't find it in the room.”可知，空处应是说帽子不在桌子下面，选项D“不，它不在。”符合语境。故选D。 六、选词填空(10分) phone, like, in, those, is, pencils, an, see, tidy, too Hello! My name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Beijing. My ____45____ number is 356-9088. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 Middle School. I’m ___46___ Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao ____47____ my English teacher. She is ____48____ old teacher. We all love her. This is my room. It’s big and ____49____. My schoolbag is on the bed. I have a pen and two ____50____ in the schoolbag. Can you ____51____ my cap? Oh, it’s on the bed ____52____. Look! ____53____ are my flowers. They are red and nice. Do you ____54____ my room? 【答案】45. phone 46. in 47. is 48. an 49. tidy 50. pencils 51. see 52. too 53. Those 54. like 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了李英的个人信息、学校生活以及她的房间布置。 【45题详解】 句意：我的电话号码是356-9088。根据“number is 356-9088”和备选词可知，phone number“电话号码”。故填phone。 【46题详解】 句意：我在七年级五班。根据“I’m...Class Five, Grade Seven”和备选词可知，表达“在某个班级”需用介词in“在……中”。故填in。 【47题详解】 句意：高老师是我的英语老师。根据“Miss Gao...my English teacher”和备选词可知，句子缺少谓语动词，主语“Miss Gao”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中需用is构成“主系表”结构。故填is。 【48题详解】 句意：她是一位年长的老师。根据“She is...old teacher”和备选词可知，old teacher是可数名词单数，且“old”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an“一，一名”表泛指。故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：它又大又整洁。根据“It’s big and...”和备选词可知，此处需填与“big”并列的形容词，描述房间特征，tidy“整洁的”符合语境。故填tidy。 【50题详解】 句意：我的书包里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。根据“My schoolbag is on the bed. I have a pen and two...”和备选词可知，two后接可数名词复数，pencils“铅笔”是复数形式，与“a pen”并列，符合介绍文具的语境。故填pencils。 【51题详解】 句意：你能看见我的帽子吗？根据“Can you...my cap”和备选词可知，此处应询问是否能看见帽子，see“看见”符合语境，情态动词Can后接动词原形。故填see。 【52题详解】 句意：哦，它也在床上。根据“My schoolbag is on the bed”和备选词可知，帽子应同样在床上，too“也”，用于肯定句末尾，符合语境。故填too。 【53题详解】 句意：那些是我的花。根据“...are my flowers”和备选词可知，are提示主语为复数，those”那些”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Those。 【54题详解】 句意：你喜欢我的房间吗？根据“Do you...my room”和备选词可知，助动词Do后接动词原形，like“喜欢”符合语境。此处为询问他人对房间的看法。故填like。 七、阅读表达(10分) Dear Emma, Thanks for sending me the photo of your room. Here is a photo of my room. Look! A bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase are in my bedroom. My bed is blue and it is near the window. My desk is near the bed and it’s black. My books and computer are on it. An English dictionary is in the bookcase. Where is my pencil box? It’s in the desk. My two pens and three rulers are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is on the chair. My brother’s white baseball is under my bed. And you can see a dog in the photo. Its name is Sam. Yours, Jack 55. What color is Jack’s bed? _________________________________________________________ 56. Where is Jack’s computer? _________________________________________________________ 57. Is his pencil box in the bookcase? _________________________________________________________ 58. How many (多少) rulers does Jack have? _________________________________________________________ 59. What’s under the bed? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】55. It’s blue. 56. It’s on the desk. 57. No, it isn’t. 58. Three. 59. Jack’s brother’s white baseball. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克房间的—张照片。 【55题详解】 根据“My bed is blue”可知，杰克的床是蓝色的。故填It’s blue. 【56题详解】 根据“My desk is near the bed and it’s black. My books and computer are on it.”可知，杰克的电脑在桌子上。故填It’s on the desk. 【57题详解】 根据“Where is my pencil box? It’s in the desk.”可知，他的铅笔盒在桌子里，不在书柜里。因此用否定回答，故填No, it isn’t. 【58题详解】 根据“My two pens and three rulers are in the pencil box.”可知，杰克有三把尺子。故填Three. 【59题详解】 根据“My brother’s white baseball is under my bed.”可知，床底下是杰克哥哥的白色棒球。故填Jack’s brother’s white baseball. 八、按要求完成句子。(12分，每空1分，80题2分) 60. Is your schoolbag on the desk? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. it ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的书包在桌子上吗？——是的，它在。一般疑问句“Is your schoolbag on the desk?”肯定回答的结构是“Yes, 主语+be动词”；“your schoolbag”在回答时用代词“it”指代，be动词是“is”。故填it；is。 61. Mary’s bicycle is black. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is Mary’s bicycle? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color##colour 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽的自行车是黑色的。划线部分“black”表示颜色，对此提问用what color/colour“什么颜色”。句首单词首字母大写。故填What；color/colour。 62. Peter’s shoes are brown. (改为否定句) Peter’s shoes ________ ________ brown. 【答案】 ①. are ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得的鞋子是棕色的。原句为肯定句，改为否定句需要在be动词are后加not。故填are；not。 63. 请互相打招呼。 Please say hi to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】each other“彼此”，故填each；other。 64. 钥匙在哪里? ________ are the ________? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. keys 【解析】 【详解】where“在哪里”，位于句首，首字母大写。结合“are”可知，主语用复数keys“钥匙”。故填Where；keys。 65. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 __________________________________ 【答案】You need to keep your room clean. 【解析】 【详解】你：you；需要：need to do sth.表示需要做某事；保持：keep，keep sth adj使某物处于什么状态；你的房间：your room；整洁的：clean。且首字母大写，故填You need to keep your room clean. 九、书面表达(共1题，计15分) 66. 假设你刚搬进新居，你很开心有了属于自己的房间，并想与你的好友汤姆（Tom）一起分享这份快乐。下面是一张你房间的图片，请你根据图片及提示用英语写一篇短文，向汤姆介绍一下你的房间。 参考词汇：near在……附近；door门；quilt被子；model plane飞机模型；like喜欢 要求： 1.语句通顺，语意连贯; 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.不少于60词。 This is my room. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is near the door. My quilt and my schoolbag are on the bed. Near the bed are the chair and the desk. Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk. Oh, what’s this? It’s my model plane. It’s on the chair. I like my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生应注意不要遗漏图片中的位置信息，可适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，点明描写对象 ——“我的房间”； 第二步，梳理空间布局，介绍房间全貌； 第三步，书写结语，表达对自己房间的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①near the door在门附近 ②on the desk在桌子上 ③model plane飞机模型 [高分句型] ①Near the bed are the chair and the desk.（倒装句） ②Oh, what’s this? It’s my model plane.（设问句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $