内容正文:
10月高二英语综合训练
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the speakers have their dinner?
A. By cooking at home.
B. By going to a restaurant.
C. By getting food delivered.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I know we’re trying to save money, but I’m too tired to cook tonight. Should we just find a good restaurant that does delivery?
M: Don’t worry, we have noodles, chicken and vegetables in the fridge. I’m sure I can make something nice out of that.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Offer her opinions.
B. Help him with a project.
C. Learn more about technology.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: So as an expert, what new Tech do you think we’ll see in 2025?
W: We’ll continue to see improvements in machine learning and computer intelligence. Leading to progress in the Internet of things and 5G. I also hope to see new clean energy Tech coming into the market.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. On a tennis court.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: You have improved your tennis technique so much since leaving school. To improve even further, you need to be quicker.
W: Let’s try that now.
M: Okay, I’ll hit a ball over. Once we finished here, we can have lunch in the club restaurant.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman prefer as a birthday gift?
A. A homemade cake. B. A beautiful dress. C. Planting some trees.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Would you like anything for your birthday? Your mom will make a cake. How about a pretty dress?
W: There’s a company that gives away free trees, and we can plant them at places on the list they offered. I’d prefer that. We all need to help save the planet.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which piece of work is the woman’s favorite?
A. The shoes. B. The jacket. C. The skirt.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Wow, you make your own modern jacket.
W: It is stylish, isn’t it? This has been my most satisfying work so far. The first thing I made was a simple Chuju skirt, a type of Han fu. But it isn’t perfect. I will probably try to make traditional Chinese shoes next.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6 What is the woman reporting?
A. A speeding car. B. A bag theft. C. Her missing son.
7. How does the woman describe the person?
A. He is tall and thin. B. He has black hair. C. He has an accent.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: You will need to give me a description of the person you reported.
W: He was short and thin and he had brown hair. He was about my son’s age, maybe seventeen or eighteen. I was on my way to the bank when he took my bag and quickly rode off.
M: Is there anything else that you noticed?
W: His motorbike was red with big black marks. It reminded me of fire. He also talked in a strange voice, like he wasn’t from around here.
M: Thank you Miss Smith. We will phone you when we find him.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers.
B. Manager and employee.
C. Salesperson and customer.
9. What does the man think of Jack?
A. Jack is patient with him.
B. Jack always feels worried.
C. Jack gives him a lot of pressure.
【答案】8. A 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: In your first month in the job you are not expected to reach your sales target, but every month after that you are.
W: Really? That’s a lot of pressure. Is it easy to reach the target?
M: It depends on what target your manager sets you. In my first month, my manager Jack set me a goal of selling four cars, but I didn’t even sell one.
W: What did your manager say?
M: He was very supportive and told me not to worry. The next month I not only met my target of selling five cars, but also sold four more cars, which made up for the previous month.
W: That manager sounds nice.
M: He is, but you’ll have a different manager. Here he comes now.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the man say about his part in the play?
A. His father is a poet.
B. He dreams of joining the army.
C. His dream is not supported by his father.
11. When does the conversation take place?
A. In January. B. In July. C. In December.
12. What will the speakers do tonight?
A. Fly to another city.
B. Practice for the play.
C. Pick up the man’s father.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I got a part in the play.
W: Congratulations. Tell me all about it.
M: I’m playing the part of a young man who wants to be a poet. He likes spending his days writing, but his future is uncertain.
W: Why?
M: Mainly because his angry father wants him to join the army.
W: Sounds interesting. What happens next? Does the young man achieve his dream of becoming a poet?
M: You have to come and watch it to find out,
W: Ha, fine. Where and when will it be shown?
M: It will be performed at the city theatre for the entire month of July. That’s in exactly six months, so I’d better start learning my lines.
W: I am so proud of you. Your father will be so happy.
M: Is he flying home tonight?
W: Yes, but his return flight is delayed. Let’s meet him at the airport to surprise him.
M: Great. I can’t wait to tell him.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the man painting?
A. A real landscape. B. Imaginary scenery. C. A specific person.
14. What does the man tell the woman to do first?
A. Place the painting tools correctly.
B. Mix the ink with water.
C. Make herself relaxed.
15. What is the brush that the woman is using made of?
A. Rabbit hair. B. Sheep hair. C. Horse hair.
16. Why does the woman get excited in the end?
A. She can help the man finish his painting.
B. She can take the man’s painting home.
C. She can learn to paint from the man.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: What a beautiful painting. Is it of a real place?
M: No, I invented it myself. That’s why I love landscape painting. Unlike drawing specific objects or people, you can paint the landscape according to your own preferences.
W: May I watch you work for a while?
M: Sure but why just watch? Why not have a go yourself?
W: May I? Really?
M: Absolutely, just sit down here and get comfortable. Here’s some paper. I’ll just get you a brush, plus an ink stick and an ink stone. The stone is used to mix the ink with water. You can place these tools like I do.
W: Wow, the brush is so soft.
M: Yes, it is the softest of all brushes, this kind of brushes made of sheep hair. The brushes made of rabbit hair or horse hair are harder.
W: Well, what should I do next?
M: We’ll start by learning a few painting techniques and we end up with the painting of a flowering tree branch. You can take the painting home when you finish it.
W: That’s great. I can’t believe I’m actually doing this.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How many goals had Harry Kane scored for his country by August 2023?
A. 84. B. 58. C. 22.
18. Why is Harry Kane outstanding according to the speaker?
A He has different skills.
B. He is open to others’ opinions.
C. He always shares his own experience.
19. What was Harry Kane like when he was a kid?
A. He was eager to become a football player.
B. He was not confident about his abilities.
C. He was badly hurt in his boyhood club.
20. What is the talk mainly about?
A. Harry Kane’s career as a footballer.
B. Harry Kane’s childhood experience.
C. Harry Kane’s performance in the World Cup.
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【详解】W: Harry Kane is a famous football player from England and an all time top goal scorer in his club. He had led England in 84 international matches and scored 58 goals by August 2023. Kane also played in the 2022 world cup and Qatar, where England managed to reach the quarterfinals. Although they were knocked out by France in the end, Kane did well in the match. Every football coach would want Kane in their team apart from his wonderful skills.
What makes him stand out from other excellent footballers is his great attitude. He listens to different ideas and always wants to improve his performance. By doing so, he trains hard and that inspires others to do the same. He is also a great role model for young people. He is polite and speaks well of his teammates and other professionals. Not many people know that Kane was cut from his boyhood club at just nine years old.
But it was always Kane’s dream to become a football player. After many years of hard work and belief in his own abilities, Kane made it as a top athlete. He is now one of the best football players in the world.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hurricanes, earthquakes, and wildfires are a few examples of unavoidable natural disasters. Throughout history, humans have caused some of the most disastrous environmental events. Here are four of them in the United States history that originated through human fault.
The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone
In 1985, scientists began mapping a dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico. For years, humans have polluted the Mississippi River with pesticides, industrial waste, and poisonous chemicals. As the river flows into the Gulf, extra nutrients including nitrogen and phosphorous in the water cause sudden and quick algal (海藻) growth, consuming too much oxygen. In 2021, the disaster area measured 6,334 square miles.
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a huge area of marine waste in the North Pacific Ocean. It is made up of tiny pieces of plastic brought together by the North Pacific Gyre (北太平洋环流), which is formed by four ocean currents — California, North Equatorial, Kuroshio, and North Pacific.
Three Mile Island Accident
One of the most significant accidents in the history of American nuclear power took place on March 28, 1979. The disaster happened at Three Mile Island Nuclear Generating Station near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. The unit was damaged beyond repair and released radioactive material into the environment.
2017 California Wildfires
Human activities such as burning fossil fuels, cutting down forests, and raising large numbers of animals can increase greenhouse gases in the air, making the Earth warmer. In October 2017, northern California had one of the most deadly wildfire seasons in history. Higher temperatures and drought made the fire spread quickly. The 2017 wildfires burned about 245,000 acres of land and killed at least 47 people.
21. What do the four disasters have in common?
A. They are all natural disasters. B. They all happened in coastal areas.
C. They can all repair themselves naturally. D. They were all caused by human activities.
22. What is special about The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone?
A. It happened because the water lost too much oxygen.
B. It was caused by the release of radioactive materials.
C. More greenhouse gases in the air led to the disaster.
D. Tiny plastic pieces carried by ocean currents caused it.
23. Which disaster was related to nuclear power?
A. The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone. B. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch.
C. Three Mile Island Accident. D. 2017 California Wildfires.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了美国历史上由人类活动引起的四起灾难性环境事件。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Throughout history, humans have caused some of the most disastrous environmental events. Here are four of them in the United States history that originated through human fault. (纵观历史,人类引发了一些最具灾难性的环境事件。以下是美国历史上四起由人为过失导致的此类事件。)”可知,这四个灾难的共同之处在于它们都是由人类活动引起的。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone中“For years, humans have polluted the Mississippi River with pesticides, industrial waste, and poisonous chemicals. As the river flows into the Gulf, extra nutrients including nitrogen and phosphorous in the water cause sudden and quick algal (海藻) growth, consuming too much oxygen. In 2021, the disaster area measured 6,334 square miles. (多年来,人类一直向密西西比河排放杀虫剂、工业废料和有毒化学物质。当这条河流入墨西哥湾时,水中包括氮和磷在内的额外营养物质会导致海藻突然快速生长,消耗过多的氧气。2021年,受灾区域达到了6,334平方英里。)”可知,墨西哥湾死亡区的特别之处在于它发生是因为水失去了太多的氧气。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Three Mile Island Accident中“One of the most significant accidents in the history of American nuclear power took place on March 28, 1979. The disaster happened at Three Mile Island Nuclear Generating Station near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. The unit was damaged beyond repair and released radioactive material into the environment. (美国核电史上最严重的事故之一发生在1979年3月28日。这场灾难发生在宾夕法尼亚州哈里斯堡附近的三哩岛核电站。该机组损坏严重,无法修复,并向环境中释放了放射性物质。)”可知,三里岛事故与核能有关。故选C。
B
Over the weekend, a Pennsylvania man risked his life to save his neighbors from a burning home, as captured in dramatic video footage.
Oscar Rivera was playing with his children in his backyard on April 14 when he heard a loud boom (响声). Rushing to the front yard, he saw that the house across the street was engulfed in flames, with his neighbors trapped inside.
According to WFMZ-TV, Rivera didn’t hesitate. He climbed up the three-story building, which was already covered in flames. On a narrow ledge (窗台) at the burning home, a woman was trying to pull a man out of an attic window as smoke poured out. The man was calling for help.
Rivera and a neighbor quickly grabbed a ladder and rushed to assist. “I just started jumping, jumping and jumping,” Rivera told WFMZ-TV. He managed to reach the top floor and pulled the man from the window, who had yelled, “Help me. I can’t walk.”
Eyewitness Janeen Huth, who recorded the rescue, praised Rivera for risking his life while his young children watched from the door. “Come on! Come on!” Huth can be heard shouting in the video, as other onlookers and firefighters worked to assist. “Rivera is a true hero,” she told The Morning Call. Rivera managed to get the victim onto the ledge, and firefighters then took over, bringing the man to safety.
The rescued man sustained critical burns and was taken to the hospital, according to WFMZ-TV. The fire damaged six homes and led to the evacuation (疏散) of 20 people. The cause of the fire is currently under investigation. “I hope he’s okay,” Rivera said about the man he saved.
24. What does the text describe?
A. An investigation into a fire. B. A man’s heroic rescue.
C. A fire department’s response. D. A fire that destroyed several homes.
25. What made Rivera rush to the front yard?
A. Hearing a loud boom. B. Seeing the flame.
C. Hearing a call for help. D. Being informed about the fire.
26. What did Rivera do in the rescue?
A. He provided first aid. B. He helped guide firefighters.
C. He called emergency services. D. He pulled the man out.
27. How did Janeen Huth react to Rivera’s action?
A. She was indifferent. B. She admired his bravery.
C. She criticized him for risking his life. D. She thought he should wait for firefighters.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了奥斯卡•里维拉不顾生命危险救出爆炸中的邻居的故事。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Over the weekend, a Pennsylvania man risked his life to save his neighbors from a burning home, as captured in dramatic video footage.(上周末,宾夕法尼亚州一名男子冒着生命危险将邻居从燃烧的房屋中救出,这一幕被戏剧性地拍了下来)”结合文章主要讲述了奥斯卡•里维拉不顾生命危险救出爆炸中的邻居的故事可知,文章描述了一个人的英勇营救事迹。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Oscar Rivera was playing with his children in his backyard on April 14 when he heard a loud boom (响声). Rushing to the front yard, he saw that the house across the street was engulfed in flames, with his neighbors trapped inside.(14日,奥斯卡•里维拉和孩子们在自家后院玩耍时,突然听到了巨大的爆炸声。他冲到前院,看到街对面的房子被大火吞没,他的邻居被困在里面)”可知,听到一声巨响让里维拉冲向前院。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“He managed to reach the top floor and pulled the man from the window, who had yelled, “Help me. I can’t walk.”(”他设法爬到顶楼,把那个男人从窗户里拉了出来,那个男人喊着:“救救我。我走不动了。”)”可知,在营救过程中,里维拉把那个人拉了出来。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Eyewitness Janeen Huth, who recorded the rescue, praised Rivera for risking his life while his young children watched from the door.(目击者珍妮·胡特记录了这次救援,称赞里维拉,当他的孩子们在门口看着他时,冒生命危险)”可知,珍妮·胡特钦佩里维拉的勇敢行为。故选B。
C
Cows love having an open area of grassland. But in some parts of the world, this is only feasible during the summer. In the winter months, it can become too cold for cows to safely stay outside, so they are kept in a large farm building for warmth. Being kept inside is not always enjoyable for the cows, and their unhappiness is closely connected to less milk production.
For this reason, some cow owners have fitted their cows with VR headsets that run a program specially. The program simulates (模 拟) grassland in summer and was designed for the way that cows get color and light. According to the National Library of Medicine, cows see red most easily but have a hard time telling the difference between blue and green.
Reports from a farm in Moscow, Russia — where the VR headsets were first developed by vets — found in 2019 that the cows that used the VR headsets saw a decrease in anxiety and an improved mood. This led to an increase in milk production, which went from 5.8 gallons to 7 gallons a day.
The cow owner Izzet Kocak from Aksaray, Turkey, heard about this experiment and tried the VR headsets on his cows in December 2021. When Kocak put the headsets on his cows, he found an improvement in the moods of his animals. “They are watching an area of grassland, and it helps lift their spirits. They are less stressed,” he said.
The technology is now being used around the world. According to the BBC, the headsets were made specifically for the“ structural features of cow heads” by vets, and the animals were shown a “unique summer field simulation program”. The familiar sight of an area of grassland is enough to improve the mood of the animals
Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation says that research has shown a connection between a cow’s mood and its milk production. They said, “Examples of dairy farms from different countries show that in a calm atmosphere, the amount of milk increases greatly.”
28. What does the underlined word “feasible” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Influential. B. Possible.
C. Necessary. D. Meaningful.
29. What’s the result of cows wearing the VR headsets?
A. They could tell the difference between blue and green.
B. Their milk production rose accordingly.
C. Their physical health improved greatly.
D. They could adapt to winter easily.
30. What’s Izzet Kocak’s possible attitude towards the VR headsets?
A. Satisfied. B. Opposed.
C. Indifferent. D. Concerned.
31. What concept is behind the VR headset program?
A. High tech is necessary in the dairy field.
B. A silent environment helps cows stay healthy.
C. Natural grassland is better for the milk quality.
D. A cow with good moods can produce more milk.
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了VR技术如何帮助冬季圈养的奶牛提高产奶量。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“In the winter months, it can become too cold for cows to safely stay outside, so they are kept in a large farm building for warmth.(在冬季,天气可能会变得太冷,以至于奶牛无法安全地待在室外,因此它们会被安置在大型的农场建筑内以保暖)”可知,在某些地方只有夏天才能为牛提供开阔的草地区域,即这种做法只有在夏天才可能实现。因此,划线词feasible在这里的意思最接近于选项B“Possible(可能的)”。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Reports from a farm in Moscow, Russia —— where the VR headsets were first developed by vets — found in 2019 that the cows that used the VR headsets saw a decrease in anxiety and an improved mood. This led to an increase in milk production, which went from 5.8 gallons to 7 gallons a day.(来自俄罗斯莫斯科一个农场的报告——那里最初是由兽医开发出VR头盔的——在2019年发现,使用VR头盔的奶牛焦虑减少,情绪得到改善。这导致了牛奶产量的增加,从每天5.8加仑增加到了7加仑)”可知,佩戴VR头盔的结果是奶牛的产奶量相应地增加了。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“When Kocak put the headsets on his cows, he found an improvement in the moods of his animals. “They are watching an area of grassland, and it helps lift their spirits. They are less stressed,” he said.(当Kocak给他的奶牛戴上VR头盔时,他发现他的奶牛情绪有所改善。“它们看到一片草地,这有助于让它们的心情变好。它们的压力减少了,”他说)”可知,他对VR头盔的效果感到满意。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation says that research has shown a connection between a cow’s mood and its milk production. They said, “Examples of dairy farms from different countries show that in a calm atmosphere, the amount of milk increases greatly.”(俄罗斯联邦农业部表示,研究表明奶牛的情绪与其牛奶产量之间存在联系。他们说,“不同国家的奶牛农场的例子表明,在平静的环境中,牛奶的产量会大大增加。”)”可知,奶牛的情绪与牛奶产量之间存在联系,再结合全文内容,可以推断出VR眼镜程序背后的概念是奶牛情绪良好时能够产生更多的牛奶。故选D。
D
Hospital waiting time for scan results could soon be reduced from days to minutes. A 2025 Stanford study reveals that DeepMedScan, an AI system analyzing CT/MRI images, detects tumors 30% faster than human radiologists (放射科医生) while matching top experts’ 98% accuracy. The system is now used in 40+ EU hospitals, reducing diagnosis delays by up to 80%.
The breakthrough lies in 3D neural mapping. Unlike traditional AI recognizing 2D patterns, DeepMedScan constructs dynamic 3D models of organs: It cross-references scans with global databases — processing 200,000+ historical cases in 0.2 seconds. “It’s like giving each radiologist a super-powered second brain,” explains lead researcher Dr. Aris Thorne.
Critical advantages include identifying micro-lesions under 2 mm — often missed by human eyes — and predicting disease progression. In German trials, the AI detected early-stage pancreatic cancer in 83% of high-risk patients a year before symptoms emerged, enabling life-saving interventions.
Challenges persist, however, legal frameworks struggle with responsibility for AI misdiagnosis (occurring in 0.7% of cases vs. human 1.2%). Inaccuracy risks also exist; early versions performed poorly on pediatric (小儿科的) scans due to limited child data. Regulatory authorities now enforce “human-AI co-diagnosis” — requiring doctor confirmation for critical cases.
Future upgrades focus on accessibility. Lightweight versions for rural clinics are being tested in India, using smartphone-compatible calculation procedure. As WHO advisor Dr. Priya Sharma notes, “Making this tech widely accessible could prevent 500,000+ annual late-stage cancer deaths globally by 2030.”
32. How does the article present the issue in the first paragraph?
A. By quoting an expert. B. By defining a concept.
C. By providing statistics. D. By presenting classifications.
33. What does the author highlight with super-powered second brain?
A. Replacing radiologists with automated systems.
B. Emphasizing its ultra-fast data processing capacity.
C. Demonstrating its superiority over human intelligence.
D. Promoting commercial sales of medical equipment.
34. What can be inferred about AI radiology’s future development?
A. It will replace doctors. B. It can work with smart phones.
C. It can reach people in far-off areas. D. It can avoid late-stage cancer deaths completely.
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. DeepMedScan: The First AI for Radiology.
B. AI Radiology: Advances, Challenges and Prospects.
C. How 3D Neural Mapping Improves Medical Scans.
D. Reducing Cancer Deaths: The Role of AI in Hospitals.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了DeepMedScan这一AI系统在医学扫描领域应用、优势、面临的挑战以及未来的发展前景。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A 2025 Stanford study reveals that DeepMedScan, an AI system analyzing CT/MRI images, detects tumors 30% faster than human radiologists (放射科医生) while matching top experts’ 98% accuracy. The system is now used in 40+ EU hospitals, reducing diagnosis delays by up to 80%.(2025年斯坦福大学的一项研究显示,DeepMedScan是一个分析CT/MRI图像的人工智能系统,它检测肿瘤的速度比人类放射科医生快30%,同时准确率与顶级专家相当,达到98%。该系统目前已在40多家欧盟医院使用,将诊断延迟减少了多达80%)”可知,第一段通过列举具体的数字和百分比来呈现DeepMedScan的优势,即通过提供统计数据来提出问题。故选C项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The breakthrough lies in 3D neural mapping. Unlike traditional AI recognizing 2D patterns, DeepMedScan constructs dynamic 3D models of organs: It cross-references scans with global databases — processing 200,000+ historical cases in 0.2 seconds. “It’s like giving each radiologist a super-powered second brain,” explains lead researcher Dr. Aris Thorne.(这一突破在于3D神经映射。与传统的人工智能识别二维模式不同,DeepMedScan构建了器官的动态三维模型:它将扫描结果与全球数据库进行交叉参考——在0.2秒内处理20多万个历史病例。“这就像给每个放射科医生一个超级强大的第二大脑,”首席研究员阿里斯·索恩博士解释道)”可知,作者用“超级强大的第二大脑”来强调DeepMedScan处理数据的速度非常快。故选B项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Future upgrades focus on accessibility. Lightweight versions for rural clinics are being tested in India, using smartphone-compatible calculation procedure.(未来的升级重点是可访问性。针对农村诊所的轻量级版本正在印度进行测试,使用与智能手机兼容的计算程序)”可知,未来的升级重点是可访问性,针对农村诊所的轻量级版本正在印度进行测试。由此推知,AI放射学将来可以惠及偏远地区的人们。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“Hospital waiting time for scan results could soon be reduced from days to minutes. A 2025 Stanford study reveals that DeepMedScan, an AI system analyzing CT/MRI images, detects tumors 30% faster than human radiologists (放射科医生) while matching top experts’ 98% accuracy. (医院扫描结果的等待时间可能很快会从几天缩短到几分钟。2025年斯坦福大学的一项研究显示,DeepMedScan是一个分析CT/MRI图像的人工智能系统,它检测肿瘤的速度比人类放射科医生快30%,同时准确率与顶级专家相当,达到98%)”可知,文章主要介绍了DeepMedScan这一AI系统在医学扫描领域的应用、优势、面临的挑战以及未来的发展前景。故B项“AI Radiology: Advances, Challenges and Prospects(AI放射学:进展、挑战和前景)”最能概括文章内容,适合作文章标题。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning with Short Videos: Tips for Students
Short videos are not just for fun — they can be great tools for learning. Many students use them to study English, science, or even history. But how can you make sure you learn well from them? Here are some simple tips.
Choose the right videos
Not all short videos are good for learning. Look for ones made by teachers or educational channels. ____36____ For example, if you’re learning grammar, choose a video that explains just one rule at a time.
Watch with a goal
Before you press “play”, ask yourself: “What do I want to learn from this?” Maybe it’s a new English word or a math formula. ____37____ This helps you stay focused, not just watch passively.
Don’t watch too many at once
It’s easy to keep scrolling to the next video, but your brain needs time to take in the information. Watch 1-2 videos, then stop for a while. ____38____ You can also write down key points or explain what you learned to a friend.
Use subtitles (字幕)
Most learning videos have subtitles. Turn them on, especially for English videos. ____39____ You can read along and learn how words are spelled and used in sentences.
Practice what you learn
Watching is just the first step. To really learn, you need to practice. If a video teaches a new dance move, try it yourself. ____40____ This way, you’ll remember better and make the learning stick.
A. They should be clear and not too fast.
B. Keep this question in your mind while watching.
C. Some videos can help you relax after a long day.
D. This helps you take in the knowledge more deeply.
E. You can also use them to check your pronunciation.
F. This makes it easier to follow, even if the speaker talks fast.
G. If it’s a science experiment, try to do a simple version at home.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生利用短视频学习的几点建议。
【36题详解】
上文“Look for ones made by teachers or educational channels.(寻找由教师或教育频道制作的视频)”建议要选择合适的视频,A选项“They should be clear and not too fast.(它们应该清晰且语速不要太快)”进一步说明合适的视频应该具备的特点,即清晰且语速适中,句中指示代词“They”指代上文“ones”,即“合适的视频”。故选A项。
【37题详解】
上文“Before you press “play”, ask yourself: “What do I want to learn from this?”(在你按下“播放”键之前,问问自己:“我想从这个视频中学到什么?”)”建议在观看视频前先设定学习目标,B选项“Keep this question in your mind while watching.(观看时把这个问题记在心里)”承接上文,说明在观看视频的过程中要牢记自己设定的目标,选项中的“this question”指代上文“What do I want to learn from this?”。故选B项。
【38题详解】
上文“Watch 1-2 videos, then stop for a while.(观看1-2个视频,然后停一会儿)”建议不要一次看太多视频,D选项“This helps you take in the knowledge more deeply.(这有助于你更深入地吸收知识)”解释看1-2视频停一会的原因以及好处——可以帮助你更深入地吸收知识,选项中的指示代词“This”指代上文“Watch 1-2 videos, then stop for a while”这一行为。故选D项。
【39题详解】
上文“Most learning videos have subtitles. Turn them on, especially for English videos.(大多数学习视频都有字幕。打开它们,尤其是英语视频)”建议观看视频时要打开字幕,F选项“This makes it easier to follow, even if the speaker talks fast.(即使说话者语速很快,这也能让你更容易跟上)”说明打开字幕的好处,选项中的指示代词“This”指代上文“Turn them on”。故选F项。
【40题详解】
上文“To really learn, you need to practice. If a video teaches a new dance move, try it yourself.(要真正学习,你需要练习。如果一个视频教了一个新的舞蹈动作,自己试试)”建议要通过练习来巩固所学内容,G选项“If it’s a science experiment, try to do a simple version at home.(如果是一个科学实验,试着在家里做一个简单的版本)”承接上文,继续举例说明如何进行练习,即如果视频教的是科学实验,可以在家里做一个简单的版本,与上文构成并列关系,进一步说明要通过实践来巩固所学知识。故选G项。
第三部分语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first ____41____ back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an ____42____, he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the ____43____ at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done between his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities ____44____ lack of the time or the ____45____. He had only one good suit. He tried for the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too light. During this period Dale was slowly ____46____ an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could ____47____ him from achieving his real potential. She ____48____ that Dale join the debating team, believing that ____49____ in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts finally made it. This proved to be a ____50____ point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the ____51____ he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in ____52____. Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, ____53____, were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to ____54____ his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to ____55____ an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And, with it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do — and so could others.
41. A. admitted B. acknowledged C. supplied D. recognized
42. A. commitment B. education C. advantage D. instruction
43. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment
44. A. in spite of B. so as to C. in consequence of D. up to
45. A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes
46. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtaining
47. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free
48. A. suggested B. demanded C. commanded D. insisted
49. A. presence B. practice C. innovation D. potential
50. A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning
51. A. progress B. experience C. competence D. confidence
52. A. horse-riding B. football C. speech D. farming
53. A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fact
54. A. convey B. overcome C. understand D. build
55. A. express B. stress C. contribute D. advocate
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dale Carnegie从一个密苏里州农场的无名小卒成长为国际知名人物的过程,以及他如何克服自卑感,通过演讲找到自信并最终取得成功的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他早在1906年就意识到了这种需求,当时年轻的Dale还是沃伦斯堡州立师范学院的一名大三学生。A. admitted承认;B. acknowledged承认,公认;C. supplied提供;D. recognized认识到,意识到。根据上文“because he found a way to fill a universal human need.”和下文描述Dale遇到的困难以及他母亲给他的建议可知,他很早就认识到了人类普遍存在的一种需求。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了接受教育,他与许多困难作斗争。A. commitment承诺;B. education教育;C. advantage优势;D. instruction指导。根据上文“young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg”和下文“His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the 3 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes.”可知,为了接受大学教育,Dale克服了许多困难。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的父亲负担不起他在大学的膳宿费,所以Dale不得不骑马12英里去上课。A. training训练;B. board膳宿,伙食;C. teaching教学;D. equipment设备。根据下文“so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes”可知,Dale每天要骑马去上课,说明负担不起他在大学的膳宿费,无法在学生住宿和吃饭。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:由于缺乏时间或衣服,他退出了许多学校活动。A. in spite of尽管;B. so as to为了;C. in consequence of由于,因为;D. up to多达。根据上文“He withdrew from many school activities”和下文“lack of the time or the 5 .”可推知,缺乏时间或衣服是Dale退出了许多学校活动的原因。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. permits许可证;B. interest兴趣;C. talent才能;D. clothes衣服。根据下文“He had only one good suit.”可知,Dale只有一套好衣服,说明他也缺乏合适的衣服。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在这段时期,Dale逐渐产生了自卑感,他母亲知道这可能会阻止他发挥真正的潜力。A. gaining获得;B. achieving实现;C. developing发展,形成;D. obtaining获得。根据上文“He withdrew from many school activities 4 lack of the time or the 5 . He had only one good suit. He tried for the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too light.”和下文“an inferiority complex (自卑感)”可推知,由于经济条件差,导致很难融入学校的生活,Dale会逐渐产生了自卑感。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. prevent阻止;B. protect保护;C. save拯救;D. free释放。根据上文“an inferiority complex (自卑感)”和常识可知,自卑感会阻碍个人的成长;prevent sb. from doing sth.为固定短语,意为“阻止某人做某事”。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她建议Dale加入辩论队,认为演讲练习可以给他带来他所需要的自信和认可。A. suggested建议;B. demanded要求;C. commanded命令;D. insisted坚持。根据下文“Dale took his mother’s advice”可知,Dale的母亲建议他加入辩论队。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. presence出席;B. practice练习;C. innovation创新;D. potential潜力。根据上文“join the debating team”和常识可推知,辩论队要进行无数的演讲练习。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这被证明是他人生中的一个转折点。A. key关键的;B. breaking破坏的;C. basic基本的;D. turning转折的。根据下文“Speaking before groups did help him gain the 11 he needed.”可知,加入辩论队帮助Dale得到他需要的东西,所以说是一个转折点;a turning point为固定短语,意为“转折点”。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在群体面前演讲确实帮助他获得了所需的自信。A. progress进步;B. experience经历;C. competence能力;D. confidence自信。根据上文“believing that 9 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed”和“Speaking before groups”可知,在群体面前演讲帮助Dale获得了所需的自信。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:到Dale大四的时候,他已经赢得了演讲方面的所有最高荣誉。A. horse-riding骑马;B. football足球;C. speech演讲;D. farming农业。根据上文可知,Dale加入了辩论队,结合“he had won every top honor”可推知,他赢得的是与演讲有关的荣誉。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:现在其他学生都来找他辅导,他们反过来也赢得了比赛。A. in return作为回报;B. in brief简言之;C. in turn依次,转而;D. in fact事实上。根据上文“Now other students were coming to him for coaching”和下文“were winning contests”可知,其他学生都来找Dale辅导,他们转而也赢得了比赛。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过早期克服自卑感的斗争,Dale逐渐明白,向听众表达想法的能力能够建立一个人的自信。A. convey表达;B. overcome克服;C. understand理解;D. build建立。根据上文“During this period Dale was slowly 6 an inferiority complex (自卑感)”和“This proved to be 10 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 11 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 12 .”可知,Dale通过加入辩论队,在群体面前演讲,找回了自信,克服了自卑感。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. express表达;B. stress强调;C. contribute贡献;D. advocate提倡。根据上文“Speaking before groups did help him gain the 11 he needed.”和下文“an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence”可知,向听众表达想法的能力能够建立一个人的自信。故选A项。
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you always hate certain vegetables, you may be more than a picky (挑剔的) eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person ____56____bitter genes (苦味基因). Those people who have the “bitter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat ____57____ (few) vegetables than others, according to a new study ____58____ (present) at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association.
“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said Professor Duffy, an expert in the study of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food ____59____ (prefer).”
About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters”, to ____60____ bitter food might actually be a bit sweeter. The rest of us are ____61____ (extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some ____62____ (plant) develop to keep animals from eating them.
Food scientists are trying to develop ways ____63____ (reduce) the bitterness in veggies, in the hope that we can keep super-tasters from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some vegetables we grow today ____64____ (be) much sweeter than before.
We might also try to use various cooking methods either by adding some fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic _____65_____ roasting (烤) them, to improve the taste of the vegetables.
【答案】56. with
57. fewer 58. presented
59. preference
60. whom 61. extremely
62. plants 63. to reduce
64. are 65. or
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家关于人类味觉的新研究成果:有的人有“苦味基因”,有的人没有,这些人对食物的感觉不尽相同。现代人通过多种方法使蔬菜食物变得更为可口。
【56题详解】
考查介词。句意:相反,你可能是一个“味觉超常者”,一个带有苦味基因的人。根据句意可知,此处需填介词with意为“带有,具有”。故填with。
【57题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:在美国心脏协会年会上提出的一项新研究表明,那些拥有“苦味基因”的人比其他人更有可能少吃蔬菜。空后有提示词than,此处需填形容词比较级,作定语修饰名词vegetables。故填fewer。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在美国心脏协会年会上提出的一项新研究表明,那些拥有“苦味基因”的人比其他人更有可能少吃蔬菜。已有谓语动词are,空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,study和present为动宾关系,需填过去分词。故填presented。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:这解释了我们在食物偏好上的一些差异。our为形容词性物主代词,后面需加名词作介词in的宾语。故填preference。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:另外25%的人被称为“胃盲者”,对他们来说,苦的食物可能会更甜一点。引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是non-tasters,指人,在定语从句中作介词to的宾语,需用关系代词whom引导。故填whom。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:我们其余的人对一些植物为了防止动物吃掉而产生的苦味极为敏感。空处修饰形容词sensitive,需填副词作状语。故填extremely。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意:我们其余的人对一些植物为了防止动物吃掉而产生的苦味极为敏感。plant“植物”是可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数。故填plants。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:食品科学家们正在努力开发减少蔬菜苦味的方法,希望他们能让超级味觉者不再排斥蔬菜。已有谓语动词are trying,空处需填非谓语动词。修饰名词ways,需用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to reduce。
【64题详解】
考查时态。句意:事实上,如今我们种植的一些蔬菜比以前要更加甜了。空处为主句谓语动词,根据定语从句we grow today可知为一般现在时,主语some vegetables是复数,谓语用复数。故填are。
【65题详解】
考查连词。句意:我们或许还可以尝试采用不同的烹饪方法,比如加入一些油脂、甜味剂、浓郁的香料(如大蒜)或者进行烘烤,以此来提升蔬菜的口感。either…or…为固定短语,表示“要么……要么……、或者……或者……”。故填or。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 书面表达 (满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,《校园英语》论坛版邀请你写一篇介绍人工智能(AI)利弊的文章,刊登在论坛上。要点如下:
1.人工智能的益处和弊端; 2.你的观点。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
AI has brought great benefits. It can help us solve complex problems quickly and accurately, and improve our work and study efficiency. For example, it can provide personalized learning plans for students. However, AI also has some disadvantages. It may lead to job losses as some repetitive tasks can be done by machines. What’s more, there are concerns about the security and privacy of data.
In my opinion, although AI has its drawbacks, we should not reject it. Instead, we should make good use of it and take measures to address its problems.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生写一篇介绍人工智能利弊的文章,包括其益处、弊端以及自己的观点。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
帮助:help→ assist
快速地:quickly → rapidly/swiftly
弊端:drawback → disadvantage/flaw
准确地:accurately → precisely/exactly
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:For example, it can provide personalized learning plans for students.
拓展句:For example, it can provide personalized learning plans for students, which is beneficial to their study.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It may lead to job losses as some repetitive tasks can be done by machines.(运用了从属连词as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] In my opinion, although AI has its drawbacks, we should not reject it.(运用了从属连词although引导让步状语从句)
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mama’s Soup Pot
There are too many treasures in life we take for granted, the worth of which we don’t fully realize until they’re pointed out to us in some unexpected way. So it was with Mama’s soup pot.
Mama’s soup was special because there was no recipe for it. It had been so since her girlhood in Italy, where she learned its secret from her grandma, who had inherited (继承) it from generation to generation. Also, it was a symbol of security. For our large immigrant family, Mama’s soup guaranteed we would never go hungry. And we could judge our economic conditions by its contents.
At one time, however, Mama’s soup pot became a source of embarrassment to me, for I feared it would cost me a new friend I had made at school. Sol was an unusual pal for me because his father was a doctor and they lived in the best part of our town. Often Sol invited me to his home for dinner, where I found the food was good but tasteless, lacking the heartiness of the one served from my mom’s flame-blackened pots. Moreover, the atmosphere matched the food and everything was so formal. Sol’s mother and father were polite, but the conversation around the table was not natural, which made me a little depressed. And no one hugged!
In my family, warm hugs were a constant-men, women, boys and girls-and if you didn’t kiss your mother, she demanded: “What’s the matter? You sick?” But at that time in my life, all this was an embarrassment.
I had known Sol would like to eat dinner at my house, but that was the last thing I wanted. My family was so different. No other kids had such pots on their stoves, nor did they have a mama whose first action upon seeing you enter the house was to sit you down with a spoon and bowl.
One day, Sol pointedly asked if he could come to my house. I had to say yes.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
The day Sol came over I was nervous.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But Sol quickly finished his bowl and asked for one more.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The day Sol came over I was very nervous. Mama and the other family members welcomed him with embraces. Soon after sitting at the heavy, deeply stained table, we were instantly faced with bowls of soup. “Sol,” Mama asked, “you know what this is?” “Soup?” Sol responded. “Not soup,” Mama said emphatically. “It’s minestrone!” She then launched into a long explanation of the power of minestrone: how it cured headaches, colds. And Mama even said the soup would make Sol strong. I was so embarrassed, convinced that this would be the last time I would ever see my friend Sol.
But Sol quickly finished his bowl and asked for one more. His initial hesitation gave way to genuine enjoyment. And as the evening progressed, I saw him relax, his rigid posture melting away in my family’s easy atmosphere. When we were saying our good-byes, Sol confided, “You sure have a great family.” Then he added, “Boy, you are lucky!” Lucky? I wondered. Suddenly, it dawned on me that true wealth wasn’t measured in polished silver or spotless kitchens. It was found in the simple joys of family, laughter, and a steaming bowl of Mama’s minestrone soup.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索,讲述了作者的母亲做的意大利浓菜汤能够让经济条件不好的移民家庭不挨饿,但作者觉得一份水汪汪的汤暗示着艰难的时期,有一段时间妈妈的汤锅成了他尴尬的来源。作者在学校交了一个好朋友Sol,他的家虽物质条件优渥,但缺少了作者家中那种由母亲的汤所象征的爱、温暖及随意自在的家庭氛围。Sol想要去作者的家里用餐,但是因为家庭环境的不同,作者并不想他到自己家里来。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“索尔来的那天,我非常紧张。”可知,第一段可描写作者描写Sol来作者家里吃饭时,作者家人热情的款待Sol,尤其是作者的妈妈,详细的给他解释了什么意大利浓菜汤。作者因此感到非常尴尬,觉得会失去Sol这个朋友。
②由第二段首句内容“但是索尔很快吃完了他的碗,又要了一碗。”可知,第二段可描写Sol非常喜欢妈妈的做的意大利浓菜汤,并让作者意识到真正的财富存在于简单的快乐之中,存在于母亲做的意大利浓菜汤里。
2.续写线索:答应索尔来做客——热情款待——介绍意大利浓菜汤——尴尬——索尔喜欢意大利浓菜汤以及作者家的家庭氛围——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①欢迎:welcome/greet
②询问:ask/question/inquire
③开始做某事:launch into/jump into/dive into
情绪类
①紧张的:nervous/uneasy
②快乐:enjoyment/delight
【点睛】
【高分句型1】And as the evening progressed, I saw him relax, his rigid posture melting away in my family’s easy atmosphere (使用了as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】 Suddenly, it dawned on me that true wealth wasn’t measured in polished silver or spotless kitchens.(使用了that引导的主语从句)
第1页/共1页
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10月高二英语综合训练
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the speakers have their dinner?
A. By cooking at home.
B. By going to a restaurant.
C. By getting food delivered.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Offer her opinions.
B. Help him with a project.
C. Learn more about technology.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. On a tennis court.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman prefer as a birthday gift?
A A homemade cake. B. A beautiful dress. C. Planting some trees.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which piece of work is the woman’s favorite?
A. The shoes. B. The jacket. C. The skirt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman reporting?
A. A speeding car. B. A bag theft. C. Her missing son.
7 How does the woman describe the person?
A. He is tall and thin. B. He has black hair. C. He has an accent.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers.
B. Manager and employee.
C. Salesperson and customer.
9. What does the man think of Jack?
A. Jack is patient with him.
B. Jack always feels worried.
C. Jack gives him a lot of pressure.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the man say about his part in the play?
A. His father is a poet.
B. He dreams of joining the army.
C. His dream is not supported by his father.
11. When does the conversation take place?
A. In January. B. In July. C. In December.
12. What will the speakers do tonight?
A. Fly to another city.
B. Practice for the play.
C. Pick up the man’s father.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the man painting?
A. A real landscape. B. Imaginary scenery. C. A specific person.
14. What does the man tell the woman to do first?
A. Place the painting tools correctly.
B. Mix the ink with water.
C. Make herself relaxed.
15. What is the brush that the woman is using made of?
A. Rabbit hair. B. Sheep hair. C. Horse hair.
16. Why does the woman get excited in the end?
A. She can help the man finish his painting.
B She can take the man’s painting home.
C. She can learn to paint from the man.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How many goals had Harry Kane scored for his country by August 2023?
A. 84. B. 58. C. 22.
18. Why is Harry Kane outstanding according to the speaker?
A. He has different skills.
B. He is open to others’ opinions.
C. He always shares his own experience.
19. What was Harry Kane like when he was a kid?
A. He was eager to become a football player.
B. He was not confident about his abilities.
C. He was badly hurt in his boyhood club.
20. What is the talk mainly about?
A. Harry Kane’s career as a footballer.
B. Harry Kane’s childhood experience.
C. Harry Kane’s performance in the World Cup.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hurricanes, earthquakes, and wildfires are a few examples of unavoidable natural disasters. Throughout history, humans have caused some of the most disastrous environmental events. Here are four of them in the United States history that originated through human fault.
The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone
In 1985, scientists began mapping a dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico. For years, humans have polluted the Mississippi River with pesticides, industrial waste, and poisonous chemicals. As the river flows into the Gulf, extra nutrients including nitrogen and phosphorous in the water cause sudden and quick algal (海藻) growth, consuming too much oxygen. In 2021, the disaster area measured 6,334 square miles.
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a huge area of marine waste in the North Pacific Ocean. It is made up of tiny pieces of plastic brought together by the North Pacific Gyre (北太平洋环流), which is formed by four ocean currents — California, North Equatorial, Kuroshio, and North Pacific.
Three Mile Island Accident
One of the most significant accidents in the history of American nuclear power took place on March 28, 1979. The disaster happened at Three Mile Island Nuclear Generating Station near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. The unit was damaged beyond repair and released radioactive material into the environment.
2017 California Wildfires
Human activities such as burning fossil fuels, cutting down forests, and raising large numbers of animals can increase greenhouse gases in the air, making the Earth warmer. In October 2017, northern California had one of the most deadly wildfire seasons in history. Higher temperatures and drought made the fire spread quickly. The 2017 wildfires burned about 245,000 acres of land and killed at least 47 people.
21. What do the four disasters have in common?
A. They are all natural disasters. B. They all happened in coastal areas.
C. They can all repair themselves naturally. D. They were all caused by human activities.
22. What is special about The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone?
A. It happened because the water lost too much oxygen.
B. It was caused by the release of radioactive materials.
C. More greenhouse gases in the air led to the disaster.
D. Tiny plastic pieces carried by ocean currents caused it.
23. Which disaster was related to nuclear power?
A. The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone. B. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch.
C. Three Mile Island Accident. D. 2017 California Wildfires.
B
Over the weekend, a Pennsylvania man risked his life to save his neighbors from a burning home, as captured in dramatic video footage.
Oscar Rivera was playing with his children in his backyard on April 14 when he heard a loud boom (响声). Rushing to the front yard, he saw that the house across the street was engulfed in flames, with his neighbors trapped inside.
According to WFMZ-TV, Rivera didn’t hesitate. He climbed up the three-story building, which was already covered in flames. On a narrow ledge (窗台) at the burning home, a woman was trying to pull a man out of an attic window as smoke poured out. The man was calling for help.
Rivera and a neighbor quickly grabbed a ladder and rushed to assist. “I just started jumping, jumping and jumping,” Rivera told WFMZ-TV. He managed to reach the top floor and pulled the man from the window, who had yelled, “Help me. I can’t walk.”
Eyewitness Janeen Huth, who recorded the rescue, praised Rivera for risking his life while his young children watched from the door. “Come on! Come on!” Huth can be heard shouting in the video, as other onlookers and firefighters worked to assist. “Rivera is a true hero,” she told The Morning Call. Rivera managed to get the victim onto the ledge, and firefighters then took over, bringing the man to safety.
The rescued man sustained critical burns and was taken to the hospital, according to WFMZ-TV. The fire damaged six homes and led to the evacuation (疏散) of 20 people. The cause of the fire is currently under investigation. “I hope he’s okay,” Rivera said about the man he saved.
24. What does the text describe?
A. An investigation into a fire. B. A man’s heroic rescue.
C. A fire department’s response. D. A fire that destroyed several homes.
25. What made Rivera rush to the front yard?
A. Hearing a loud boom. B. Seeing the flame.
C. Hearing a call for help. D. Being informed about the fire.
26. What did Rivera do in the rescue?
A. He provided first aid. B. He helped guide firefighters.
C. He called emergency services. D. He pulled the man out.
27. How did Janeen Huth react to Rivera’s action?
A. She was indifferent. B. She admired his bravery.
C. She criticized him for risking his life. D. She thought he should wait for firefighters.
C
Cows love having an open area of grassland. But in some parts of the world, this is only feasible during the summer. In the winter months, it can become too cold for cows to safely stay outside, so they are kept in a large farm building for warmth. Being kept inside is not always enjoyable for the cows, and their unhappiness is closely connected to less milk production.
For this reason, some cow owners have fitted their cows with VR headsets that run a program specially. The program simulates (模 拟) grassland in summer and was designed for the way that cows get color and light. According to the National Library of Medicine, cows see red most easily but have a hard time telling the difference between blue and green.
Reports from a farm in Moscow, Russia — where the VR headsets were first developed by vets — found in 2019 that the cows that used the VR headsets saw a decrease in anxiety and an improved mood. This led to an increase in milk production, which went from 5.8 gallons to 7 gallons a day.
The cow owner Izzet Kocak from Aksaray, Turkey, heard about this experiment and tried the VR headsets on his cows in December 2021. When Kocak put the headsets on his cows, he found an improvement in the moods of his animals. “They are watching an area of grassland, and it helps lift their spirits. They are less stressed,” he said.
The technology is now being used around the world. According to the BBC, the headsets were made specifically for the“ structural features of cow heads” by vets, and the animals were shown a “unique summer field simulation program”. The familiar sight of an area of grassland is enough to improve the mood of the animals
Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation says that research has shown a connection between a cow’s mood and its milk production. They said, “Examples of dairy farms from different countries show that in a calm atmosphere, the amount of milk increases greatly.”
28. What does the underlined word “feasible” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Influential. B. Possible.
C. Necessary. D. Meaningful.
29. What’s the result of cows wearing the VR headsets?
A. They could tell the difference between blue and green.
B. Their milk production rose accordingly.
C. Their physical health improved greatly.
D. They could adapt to winter easily.
30. What’s Izzet Kocak’s possible attitude towards the VR headsets?
A. Satisfied. B. Opposed.
C. Indifferent. D. Concerned.
31. What concept is behind the VR headset program?
A. High tech is necessary in the dairy field.
B. A silent environment helps cows stay healthy.
C. Natural grassland is better for the milk quality.
D. A cow with good moods can produce more milk.
D
Hospital waiting time for scan results could soon be reduced from days to minutes. A 2025 Stanford study reveals that DeepMedScan, an AI system analyzing CT/MRI images, detects tumors 30% faster than human radiologists (放射科医生) while matching top experts’ 98% accuracy. The system is now used in 40+ EU hospitals, reducing diagnosis delays by up to 80%.
The breakthrough lies in 3D neural mapping. Unlike traditional AI recognizing 2D patterns, DeepMedScan constructs dynamic 3D models of organs: It cross-references scans with global databases — processing 200,000+ historical cases in 0.2 seconds. “It’s like giving each radiologist a super-powered second brain,” explains lead researcher Dr. Aris Thorne.
Critical advantages include identifying micro-lesions under 2 mm — often missed by human eyes — and predicting disease progression. In German trials, the AI detected early-stage pancreatic cancer in 83% of high-risk patients a year before symptoms emerged, enabling life-saving interventions.
Challenges persist, however, legal frameworks struggle with responsibility for AI misdiagnosis (occurring in 0.7% of cases vs. human 1.2%). Inaccuracy risks also exist; early versions performed poorly on pediatric (小儿科的) scans due to limited child data. Regulatory authorities now enforce “human-AI co-diagnosis” — requiring doctor confirmation for critical cases.
Future upgrades focus on accessibility. Lightweight versions for rural clinics are being tested in India, using smartphone-compatible calculation procedure. As WHO advisor Dr. Priya Sharma notes, “Making this tech widely accessible could prevent 500,000+ annual late-stage cancer deaths globally by 2030.”
32. How does the article present the issue in the first paragraph?
A. By quoting an expert. B. By defining a concept.
C. By providing statistics. D. By presenting classifications.
33. What does the author highlight with super-powered second brain?
A. Replacing radiologists with automated systems.
B. Emphasizing its ultra-fast data processing capacity.
C. Demonstrating its superiority over human intelligence.
D. Promoting commercial sales of medical equipment.
34. What can be inferred about AI radiology’s future development?
A. It will replace doctors. B. It can work with smart phones.
C. It can reach people in far-off areas. D. It can avoid late-stage cancer deaths completely.
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. DeepMedScan: The First AI for Radiology.
B. AI Radiology: Advances, Challenges and Prospects.
C. How 3D Neural Mapping Improves Medical Scans.
D. Reducing Cancer Deaths: The Role of AI in Hospitals.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning with Short Videos: Tips for Students
Short videos are not just for fun — they can be great tools for learning. Many students use them to study English, science, or even history. But how can you make sure you learn well from them? Here are some simple tips.
Choose the right videos
Not all short videos are good for learning. Look for ones made by teachers or educational channels. ____36____ For example, if you’re learning grammar, choose a video that explains just one rule at a time.
Watch with a goal
Before you press “play”, ask yourself: “What do I want to learn from this?” Maybe it’s a new English word or a math formula. ____37____ This helps you stay focused, not just watch passively.
Don’t watch too many at once
It’s easy to keep scrolling to the next video, but your brain needs time to take in the information. Watch 1-2 videos, then stop for a while. ____38____ You can also write down key points or explain what you learned to a friend.
Use subtitles (字幕)
Most learning videos have subtitles. Turn them on, especially for English videos. ____39____ You can read along and learn how words are spelled and used in sentences.
Practice what you learn
Watching is just the first step. To really learn, you need to practice. If a video teaches a new dance move, try it yourself. ____40____ This way, you’ll remember better and make the learning stick.
A. They should be clear and not too fast.
B. Keep this question in your mind while watching.
C. Some videos can help you relax after a long day.
D. This helps you take in the knowledge more deeply.
E You can also use them to check your pronunciation.
F. This makes it easier to follow, even if the speaker talks fast.
G. If it’s a science experiment, try to do a simple version at home.
第三部分语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first ____41____ back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an ____42____, he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the ____43____ at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done between his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities ____44____ lack of the time or the ____45____. He had only one good suit. He tried for the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too light. During this period Dale was slowly ____46____ an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could ____47____ him from achieving his real potential. She ____48____ that Dale join the debating team, believing that ____49____ in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts finally made it. This proved to be a ____50____ point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the ____51____ he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in ____52____. Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, ____53____, were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to ____54____ his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to ____55____ an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And, with it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do — and so could others.
41. A. admitted B. acknowledged C. supplied D. recognized
42. A. commitment B. education C. advantage D. instruction
43. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment
44. A. in spite of B. so as to C. in consequence of D. up to
45. A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes
46. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtaining
47. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free
48. A. suggested B. demanded C. commanded D. insisted
49. A. presence B. practice C. innovation D. potential
50. A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning
51. A. progress B. experience C. competence D. confidence
52. A. horse-riding B. football C. speech D. farming
53. A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fact
54. A. convey B. overcome C. understand D. build
55. A. express B. stress C. contribute D. advocate
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you always hate certain vegetables, you may be more than a picky (挑剔的) eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person ____56____bitter genes (苦味基因). Those people who have the “bitter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat ____57____ (few) vegetables than others, according to a new study ____58____ (present) at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association.
“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said Professor Duffy, an expert in the study of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food ____59____ (prefer).”
About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters”, to ____60____ bitter food might actually be a bit sweeter. The rest of us are ____61____ (extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some ____62____ (plant) develop to keep animals from eating them.
Food scientists are trying to develop ways ____63____ (reduce) the bitterness in veggies, in the hope that we can keep super-tasters from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some vegetables we grow today ____64____ (be) much sweeter than before.
We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding some fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic _____65_____ roasting (烤) them, to improve the taste of the vegetables.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 书面表达 (满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,《校园英语》论坛版邀请你写一篇介绍人工智能(AI)利弊的文章,刊登在论坛上。要点如下:
1.人工智能的益处和弊端; 2.你的观点。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
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第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mama’s Soup Pot
There are too many treasures in life we take for granted, the worth of which we don’t fully realize until they’re pointed out to us in some unexpected way. So it was with Mama’s soup pot.
Mama’s soup was special because there was no recipe for it. It had been so since her girlhood in Italy, where she learned its secret from her grandma, who had inherited (继承) it from generation to generation. Also, it was a symbol of security. For our large immigrant family, Mama’s soup guaranteed we would never go hungry. And we could judge our economic conditions by its contents.
At one time, however, Mama’s soup pot became a source of embarrassment to me, for I feared it would cost me a new friend I had made at school. Sol was an unusual pal for me because his father was a doctor and they lived in the best part of our town. Often Sol invited me to his home for dinner, where I found the food was good but tasteless, lacking the heartiness of the one served from my mom’s flame-blackened pots. Moreover, the atmosphere matched the food and everything was so formal. Sol’s mother and father were polite, but the conversation around the table was not natural, which made me a little depressed. And no one hugged!
In my family, warm hugs were a constant-men, women, boys and girls-and if you didn’t kiss your mother, she demanded: “What’s the matter? You sick?” But at that time in my life, all this was an embarrassment.
I had known Sol would like to eat dinner at my house, but that was the last thing I wanted. My family was so different. No other kids had such pots on their stoves, nor did they have a mama whose first action upon seeing you enter the house was to sit you down with a spoon and bowl.
One day, Sol pointedly asked if he could come to my house. I had to say yes.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
The day Sol came over I was nervous.
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But Sol quickly finished his bowl and asked for one more.
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$2025年10月高2英语综合训练听力部分,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I know we're trying to save money, but i'm too tired to cook tonight. Should we just find a good restaurant that does delivery? Don't worry, we have noodles, chicken and vegetables in the fridge. I'm sure I can make something nice out of that. So as an expert, what new tech do you think will see in twenty twenty five? We will continue to see improvements in machine learning and computer intelligence leading to progress in the internet of things. And five GI also hope to see new clean energy tech coming into the market. You have improved your tennis technique so much since leaving school. To improve even further, you need to be quicker. Let's try that now. Okay, i'll hit a ball over. Once we finished here, we can have lunch in the club restaurant. Would you like anything for your birthday? Your mom will make a cake. How about a pretty dress? There is a company that gives away free trees, and we can plant them at places on the list they offered. I'd prefer that we all need to help save the planet. Wow, you make your own modern jacket. IT is stylish, isn't IT? This has been my most satisfying so far. The first thing I made was a simple too jee skirt, a type of hand full, but IT isn't perfect. I will probably try to make traditional chinese shoes next. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You will need to give me a description of the person he reported. He was short and thin, and he had Brown hair. He was about my son's age, maybe seventeen or eighteen. I was on my way to the bank when he took my bag and quickly rode off. Is there anything else that you noticed? His motorbike was read with big black Marks. IT reminded me of fire. He also talked in a strange voice like he wasn't from around here. Thank you, mr. smith. We will phone you when we find him. You will need to give me a description of the person he reported. He was short and thin, and he had Brown hair. He was about my son's age, maybe seventeen or eighteen. I was on my way to the bank when he took my bag and quickly wrote off. Is there anything else that . you noticed? His motorbike was red with big black Marks. IT reminded me of fire. He also talked in a strange voice like he wasn't from around here. Thank you, ms. smith. We will phone you when we find him. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。In your first month in the job, you are not expected to reach your sales target, but every month after that, you are really . that's a lot of pressure is IT easy to reach the target . IT depends on what target your manager sets you. In my first month, my manager jack, set me a goal of selling four cars, but I didn't even sell one. What did your manager say? He was very supportive. Van told me not to worry. The next month, I not only met my target of selling five cars, but also sold four more cars, which made up for the . previous month. That manager sounds nice. he is, but you'll have a different manager here he comes now. In your first month in the job, you are not expected to reach your sales target, but every month after that, you are really . that's a lot of pressure is IT easy to reach the target . IT depends on what target your manager sets you. In my first month, my manager jack, set me a goal of selling four cars, but I didn't even sell one. What did your manager say? He was very supportive. Van told me not to worry. The next month, I not only met my target of selling five cars, but also sold four more cars, which made up for the . previous month. That manager sounds nice. he is, but you'll have a different manager here he comes now. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I got a part in the play. congratulations. Tell me all about IT. I'm playing the part of a Young man who wants to be a poet. He likes spending his day is writing, but his future is uncertain. why? Mainly because his angry father wants him to join the army. Sounds interesting. What happens next? Does the Young man achieve his dream of becoming a poet? You'll have to come and watch IT to find out. Ha, fine. Where and when will IT be shown? IT will be performed at the city theatre for the entire month of july. That's an exactly six months, so i'd Better start learning my lines. I am so proud of you. Your father will be so happy. Is he flying home tonight? Yes, but his return flight is delayed. Let's meet him at the airport to surprise him. Great, I can't wait to tell him. I got a part in the play. congratulations. Tell me all about IT. I'm playing the part of a Young man who wants to be a poet. He likes spending his day is writing, but his future is uncertain. why? Mainly because his angry father wants him to join the army. Sounds interesting. What happens next? Does the Young man achieve his dream of becoming a poet? You'll have to come and watch IT to find out. Ha, fine. Where and when will you be shown? IT will be performed at the city theatre for the entire month of july. That's in exactly six months, so i'd Better start learning my lines. I am so proud of you. Your father will be so happy. Is he flying home tonight? Yes, but his return flight is delayed. Let's meet him at the airport to surprise him. Great, I can't wait to tell him. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What a beautiful painting is, IT of a . real place? No, I invented IT myself. That's why I love landscape painting. Unlike drawing specific objects or people, you can paint the landscape according to your own preferences. May I watch you work for a while? sure. But why just watch? Why not have a go yourself? May I really absolutely . just sit down here and get comfortable? Here's some paper. I'll just get you a brush, plus an ink stick and an ink stone. The stone is used to mix the ink with water. You can place these tools like I do. Wow, the grass is so soft. Yes, IT is the soft st of all brushes. This kind of brushes made of ship pair. The brush is made of rabbit hair or horse hair are harder. Wow, what should I do next? We'll start by learning a few painting techniques and will end up with a painting of a flowering tree branch. You can take the painting home when you finish IT. That's great. I can't believe i'm actually doing this. What a beautiful painting is, IT of a real place? No, I invented IT myself. That's why I love landscape painting. Unlike drawing specific objects or people, you can paint the landscape according to your own preferences. May I watch you work for a while? sure. But why just watch? Why not have a go yourself? May I really absolutely . just sit down here and get comfortable? Here's some paper. I'll just get you a brush, plus an ink stick and an ink stone. The stone is used to mix the ink with water. You can place these tools like I do. Wow, the rash is so soft. Yes, IT is the softish of all brushes, this kind of brushes made of sheep hair. The brush is made of rabbit hair or horse hair, or harder. Wow, what should I do next? We'll start by learning a few painting techniques and will end up with a painting of a flowering tree branch. You can take the painting home when you finish IT. That's great. I can't believe i'm actually doing this. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Perry cae is a famous football player from england and in all time top goal score in his club. He had LED england in eighty four international matches and scored fifty eight goals by August twenty twenty three. Cane also played in the twenty twenty two world cup in qatar, where england managed to reach the quarter finals, although they were knocked out by france in the end. Candid, well, in the match, every football coach would want can in their team, apart from his wonderful skills, what makes him stand out from other excEllent football lers is his great attitude. He listens to different ideas and always wants to improve his performance. By doing so, he trains hard and that inspires others to do the same. He is also a greater role model for Young people. He is polite and speaks well of his teammates and other professionals. Not many people know that cane was cut from his boyhood club that just nine years old, but IT was always ken's dream to become a football player. After many years of hard work and believe in his own abilities, pain made. IT as a top athlete, is now one of the best football players in the world. Hurry cane is a famous football player from england and in all time top goal score in his club. He had LED england in eighty four international matches and scored fifty eight goals by August twenty twenty three. Cane also played in the twenty twenty two world cup in qatar, where england managed to reach the quarter finals, although they were knocked out by france in the end. Candid, well, in the match, every football coach would want came in their team apart from his wonderful skills. What makes him stand out from other excEllent football lers is his great attitude. He listens to different ideas and always wants to improve his performance. By doing so, he trains hard, and that inspects others to do the same. He is also a great a role model for Young people. He is polite and speaks well of his teammates and other professionals. Not many people know that cane was cut from his boyhood club that just nine years old, but IT was always canes dream to become a football player. After many years of hard work and belief in his own abilities, cain made IT as a top athlete, is now one of the best football players in the world. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。