Unit 11 Grammar&Section B 知识要点梳理-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步备课（人教版 安徽专版）

Getting presents can make me feel that the people around me are friendly to me.When I help others,I also feel happy because helping others is to help myself.I'm happy every day.This kind of feeling is good for me. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 CCACB 6-10 CABBC 11-12 CB Grammar 语法知识集训 I.1.made 2.to wait 3.unhappy 4.cry;to cry 5.heard 6.worried II.1.change 2.beautiful 3.comfortable 4.work 5.understood III.1.made;worried 2.was made to 3.made;cry 4.made;wash 5.What;make;do 第3课时 Section B(1a-le) 课内基础达标 1.remained 2.returned 3.suddenly 4.lemons 课外拓展提高 I.1-4 ACBA II.1.He felt weak and sleepy. 2.A stranger. 3.Small acts of kindness can make a difference. 第4课时Section B(2a-2e) 课内基础达标 I.1.courage 2.goal 3.fault 4.shoulders 5.guy 6.coach II.1.kicking 2.nodded 3.agreement 4.disappointed 5.relief IlI.1.pull together 2.is hard on 3.rather than 4.was kicked off 5.let you down 6.To his relief 课外拓展提高 I.1-5 ADDBA Ⅱ. 1.C【解析】根据第二段“The happiest people often meet with friends and family,and support each other in difficult times”可知。 2.A【解析】根据“The less things we have in our lives,the happier we will be”可知。 Λ4 九年级英语RJAH版 3.D【解析】根据最后一段可知。 4.B【解析】本文介绍了变得更幸福的方法。 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) 课内基础达标 I.1.badly 2.eating 3.banker 4.is 5.coaches II.1.as soon as 2.is close to 3.To my surprise 4.nodded in agreement 5.learn from 课外拓展提高 I.1-4 BCDB Ⅱ. 1.C【解析】根据“But…do scientists say?”以及下 文内容可知，此处指科学家说的内容，应用what。 2.B【解析】根据“It releases several neurochemicals in the brain that can cheer you up”可知，笑是幸福的象征。 3.D【解析】根据“It also reduces…and stress”可 知，笑也可以减少痛苦和压力。 4.C【解析】根据“In addition to improving.mood, laughter can also help us stay away from heart disease”可知，此处人称应与us保持一致，our符合 语境。 5.A【解析】根据“something bad that suddenly happens-can...stress and kinds of health problems" 可知，此处指会导致压力和各种健康问题。 6.B【解析】根据“But just like taking medicine and exercising,having a good laugh can...reduce the effects of stress”可知，此处指笑事实上可以 减少压力的影响。 7.D【解析】根据“Your heart doesn't have to work hard,which lowers blood pressure'”可知， 笑可以增加血液的流动。 8.D【解析】根据空后的“you like to laugh,you may not have high blood pressure'”可知，前句是 后句的条件，应用f。 9.C【解析】根据“Laughing often is one of the. ways to keep healthy'”并结合常识可知，笑是保持 健康最简单的方法之一。 lo.B【解析】根据“it can help you fight against the diseases in the body'”可知，笑可以帮助你对 抗身体疾病，所以是你最好的医生。Grammar 单元语法突破 make的用法 续表 make作使役动词，意为“使；让”，其后可 用法 例句 接复合宾语，即“宾语十宾语补足语”，宾语补 make+it(形式宾语)十 This makes it possible for 足语可以由名词、形容词、过去分词等来充当。 形容词或名词十带to industry and agriculture to 的动词不定式（真正的develop quickly..这使工农业 具体用法如下： 宾语) 有可能快速发展。 用法 例句 They want to make it clear to the public that they do an We made him our team make十it(形式宾语)十 make十名词/代词十 important and necessary leader last week.上周我们 形容词或名词十从句 名词 job.他们想要向公众表明， 推选他当我们的队长。 (真正的宾语) 他们做的是一项重要和必要 The purpose of the new 的工作。 technology is to make life make十名词/代词十 easier,not to make it more 【拓展】make的固定短语 形容词 difficult..这项新科技的目的 make friends with... nake money赚钱 是使生活更加简单，而不是 与…交朋友 更加困难。 make progress 取得 make mistakes犯错误 The teacher raised his voice 进步 make十名词/代词十 so that he could make make a difference有影 make the bed整理床铺 过去分词 himself heard.那个老师提 响；起作用 高了嗓门以便别人能听到。 make a living by doing... make up组成；编造 Nobody made us go to bed 靠做…谋生 at a certain time.没有人让 make a mess弄得一 make an effort作出努力 make十名词/代词+ 我们在某一固定时间就寝。 团糟 动词原形（省略to,但 Children should be made to make sb.feel at home make one's own decision 在被动语态中要还原 understand the importance 使某人感到宾至如归 自己做决定 上to) of protecting wild animals. be made of.由…制成 应该让孩子们理解保护野生 make sure确保 (可以看出原材料) 动物的重要性。 make good use of..好 be made up of由 make十名词/代词十 You made him into an 好利用… 组成 honest person.你使他成了 介词短语 be made from…由 make up one's mind下定 个诚实的人。 制成（看不出原材料） 决心 语法 知识集训 I,用所给词的适当形式填空 (happy).Then he said sorry to her. 1.The shirt feels so soft because it is 4.She often makes the boy but this time (make)of cotton. she was made by the boy.(cry) 2.We were made (wait)here until 5.The hall is too big,so you'd better speak eight o'clock in the evening. louder to make yourself (hear) 3.What he said made Mary very clearly. 下册Unit11 25 6.The young couple hadn't found their lost noise..(改为同义句) child.That made them The noise the old man (worry). Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 2.His parents made him stay at home alone. work change understand (改为被动语态) beautiful comfortable He stay at home 1.Nothing will make Joe his alone by his parents. mind. 3.After reading the sad novel,he cried.(改为 2.These flowers will make the classroom 同义句) The sad novel him 3.Please lie down and make yourself 4.The boy was often made to wash his own clothes by the parents..(改为主动语态) 4.The machine doesn't work.Who can make it The parents often the boy again? his own clothes. 5.I tried to explain it clearly so that I could 5.My mother makes me clean the room every make myself day.(对画线部分提问) Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子 does your mother you 1.The old man became worried because of the every day? Section B 知识要点梳理 第3课时Section B(1a-le) year.史密斯一家在那里待了一整年。 1.The general cannot find a happy person and (2)remain后面常接不定式的被动形式，指某事 the king remains unhappy forever..那位将军没能找 物有待于处理，句中主语是不定式动作的承受者。 到一个快乐的人，国王将永远不快乐。 2.The general searched for three days and remain在此作连系动词，意为“仍然是；保持 found a happy person..那位将军搜寻了三天，找到 不变”，表示处于某种状态，后可接名词、形容词或 了一个快乐的人。 分词等作表语。 search for意为“搜寻；寻找”，后面的宾语通常 It still remains a secret.它仍然是一个秘密。 是寻找的目标。 The students remained noisy when the The police searched for the missing boy teacher came in..老师进来时，学生们仍然在吵闹。 yesterday.警察昨天寻找了那个失踪的男孩。 The problem remained unsolved for a long 【拓展】search还可作及物动词，后面跟搜寻的 time.这个问题很长时间没有解决。 地点或物品时，意为“搜查某处或某物”；后面跟人 When his father came back,he remained 时，意为“搜某人的身”。 watching TV.当他爸爸回来时，他仍然在看电视。 He searched his pockets,but found nothing. 【拓展】(1)remain还可用作不及物动词，意为 他搜了口袋，但什么也没找到。 “剩余；遗留；逗留”。 第4课时Section B(2a-2e) Only a few leaves remained on the tree.树上 1.He felt like there was a heavy weight on his 只剩下几片叶子了。 shoulders as he walked home alone.当他独自往家 The Smiths remained there all through the 走时，他觉得肩上有个重担。 九年级英语RJAH版 weight作名词，意为“重量；分量”。 意为“拉；拖”，指用手把某物用力地 What's your weight?你的体重是多少？ pull 向自己的方向拉并使其移动 【拓展】(l)weigh作动词，意为“称…的重 意为“推”，指给某人或某物施加 量；衡量”。 push 个与自己的方向相反的力 The shopkeeper weighed the tomatoes.店主 She pulled the drawer open.她把抽屉拉开了， 把西红柿称了一下。 He pushed the cup towards me.他把杯子推 (2)put on weight意为“长胖”；lose weight意 向我这边。 为“减肥”。 6.To his surprise and relief,his teammates all 2.How could he have missed scoring that goal? nodded in agreement.使他感到吃惊和宽慰的是，他 他怎么没把球射进呢？ 的队友们都同意地点了点头。 miss doing sth..意为“错过做某事”。 in agreement意为“同意”。这个短语常与介 The thief missed being caught yesterday. 词with连用；agreement后面也可以接that从句， 个小偷昨天没能被抓住。 说明agreement的内容。 3.He was really worried that his coach might We are in agreement with their decision.我们 kick him off the team.他非常担心教练可能会把他 同意他们的决定。 从球队开除。 7.She was worried because she disappointed kick sb.of意为“开除某人”。 her parents.她很担心因为她使她的父母失望了。 The boss wanted to kick the young man off. disappoint作及物动词，意为“使失望”，相当 老板想开除那个年轻人。 于let…down,后接名词或代词作宾语。其形容词 【拓展】kick sb.out of.…意为“从…中逐出 形式为disappointed“失望的”，disappointing“令人 撵出某人”。 失望的”；名词形式为disappointment“失望”。 He was kicked out of school for bad The news disappointed her hopes..这个消息 behaviors..他因不良行为而被赶出学校。 使她的希望落空。 4.The next day,Peter went to soccer practice Although I was disappointed,I didn't with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天， despair..我虽然失望了，但还没有绝望。 彼得并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。 【辨析】disappointed与disappointing rather than意为“而不是”，连接两个并列成 分，表示在两者之间进行选择，后面可以接名词、代 disappointed “失望的；沮丧的”，多用来修饰人 词、形容词和动词不定式等。 “令人失望的；令人扫兴的”，多用 disappointing (1)接名词。 来修饰物 He is our friend rather than our teacher..与其 The disappointing news that he failed the 说他是我们的老师，不如说他是我们的朋友。 exam made him very disappointed.他没有通过考 (2)接形容词，rather than可以分开。 试，这令人扫兴的消息让他感到非常失望。 He is angry rather than sad.-He is rather 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) angry than sad.与其说他伤心，不如说他生气。 performing something well/badly in front of a big (3)接不定式，可以省略to。 group of people在一大群人面前表现得好/糟糕 I decided to write rather than (to)telephone. in front of意为“在…前面”。 我决定写信而不是打电话。 There is a big tree in front of the house.在房 5.But I think if we continue to pull together, 子的前面有一棵大树。 we're going to win the next one.但我想只要我们继 【辨析】lin front of与in the front of 续团结一致，我们就会赢得下一场比赛。 pull together意为“齐心协力；通力合作”。 in front of 常指在某物体外部的前面 As long as we pull together,there is no in the front of 常指在某物体内部靠前的地方 mountain top we can't climb.只要我们齐心协力， She sits in the front of the bus.她坐在公共汽 就没有我们攀登不上的高峰。 车的前部。 【辨析】pull与push 下册Unit11 27