Unit 3 Section Ⅴ Extended reading（课件PPT）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第一册学习笔记（译林版）

该高中英语课件围绕《清明上河图》展开扩展阅读，系统涵盖课文整体理解与长句难句分析，通过速读（明大意、理结构）、细读（细节题）、语法填空到句子结构分析的递进设计，搭建从整体到细节的学习支架，帮助学生逐步深入文本。 其亮点在于融合语言能力（长句拆解如过去分词作状语、倒装结构）、文化意识（北宋社会历史背景解读）和思维品质（细节推理如“is down to”词义推断），通过语法填空、重点词块默写等练习，提升学生语言技能与文化理解，教师可借助系统模块优化教学流程。

The art of painting UNIT 3 Section Ⅴ Extended reading Part 1　课文整体理解 Part 2　长句难句分析 整体理解 课文 3 Step 1　速读——整体理解文意 Ⅰ.明文章大意 What is the main idea of the passage? A.The value of Qingming Scroll. B.The influence of Qingming Scroll. C.The background of Qingming Scroll. D.A comprehensive presentation of Qingming Scroll. √ Ⅱ.悉篇章结构 Qingming Scroll Artistic technique A masterwork showing the life in China 1. . Three sections The first section: a peaceful scene of 2. . The second section: riverbanks, central bridge,3._________ walking through the city gate. 5. ; precise brushwork. The third section: life 4. . Message conveyed A 6. look at life during the Northern Song Dynasty. Preservation Seldom on 8. . Value An important example of 7. ; influence other artists. in the 12th century rural life civilians inside the city Using ink on silk comprehensive realism display Step 2　细读——深度获取细节 1.What is Zhang Zeduan’s Qingming Scroll about? A.An insight into life in the Northern Song Dynasty in the 12th century. B.A peaceful rural life near Bianjing in the Northern Song Dynasty. C.The life inside Bianjing in the Northern Song Dynasty. D.Commercial prosperity in the Northern Song Dynasty. √ 2.What’s the most impressive aspect of the painting Qingming Scroll? A.Its ambitious size. B.Its realistic images. C.Perspective. D.Zhang’s precise brushwork. √ 3.How does the author present the political and social problems facing the Northern Song Dynasty? A.By comparison. B.By giving examples. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving a definition. √ 4.What does the phrase “is down to” in paragraph 5 mean? A.Contributes to. B.Lies in. C.Leads to. D.Results in. √ 5.Which one of the following is NOT true according to the whole passage? A.The Qingming Scroll is now displayed in the Palace Museum in Beijing. B.The Qingming Scroll is now housed in the Palace Museum in Beijing. C.Every time the Qingming Scroll is on exhibition，there are crowds in line to appreciate it. D.Some copies of the Qingming Scroll are now considered as precious works of art. √ Step 3　读后——课文语法填空 Zhang Zeduan’s Qingming Scroll is a representative work of realism in Chinese art.1. (paint) on a five-metre-long silk scroll，the painting provides an important insight into life in China in the 12th century.The ancient scroll，2. is currently kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing，gives the viewer an idea of what life was like for the people of Bianjing. Painted which It is possible that the most 3. (impress) aspect of the painting is Zhang’s precise brushwork.The painting reveals a great deal about the 12th-century Chinese customs，clothing，transportation 4.____________ (method)，business practices and various buildings.At first sight，the overall scene of life in the capital city seems peaceful and cheerful. 5. ，some critics suggest that on closer inspection，the painting actually exposes serious political and social problems.Some boats 6.________ (carry) food do not seem to belong to the government，which 7.________ (suggest) that the government has lost control of food supplies and transportation.The details show that a crisis is developing in the city. impressive methods However carrying suggests As a matter of fact，the Northern Song Dynasty was 8. decline by this stage. About twenty years after the painting was completed，it 9._______________ (overthrow). With the Qingming Scroll，Zhang made 10. outstanding contribution to Chinese art and greatly influenced generations of future artists. in was overthrown an 返 回 难句分析 长句 14 1.Painted on a five-metre-long silk scroll，it offers an important insight life in China in 12th century.(P39 Para.1) 结构分析：此句为 句，其中Painted on...scroll是过去分词短语作 。 汉语翻译：_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Ⅰ.补句子　析结构 into the 简单 此画为五米绢本长卷，它对于我们洞悉12世纪中国的生活面貌是极其重要的。 状语 2.It is commonly believed that the city described in the painting is Bianjing (present-day Kaifeng)，the capital of Northern Song Dynasty. (P39 Para.1) 结构分析：此句为 句。句中It is commonly believed that...是固定句型，It 为 ，that引导 ；described in the painting为过去分词短语作 修饰the city; the capital...Dynasty作Bianjing的 。 汉语翻译：_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ the 主从复合 形式主语 人们通常认为，画中描绘的城市是汴京(今开封)，即北宋的都城。 主语从句 后置定语 同位语 3.The (combine) of these three (section) gives the viewer an idea of what life was like for the people of Bianjing.(P39 Para.2) 结构分析：此句为 句。句中what 引导 从句，作介词of的 。 汉语翻译：_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ combination sections 主从复合 三部分综合起来，观者便可对当时汴京人的生活状况有一大致了解。 宾语 宾语 4.Using ink on silk，he creates realistic images of scenery，buildings and people，and (display) a remarkable mastery of perspective.(P39 Para.3) 结构分析：此句为 句。句中Using...silk是现在分词短语作 。 汉语翻译：_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ displays 简单 他施墨于绢，落笔之处，风景、建筑、人物，无不逼真传神，同时展现出对透视法的精通。 方式状语 5.Some boats carrying food do not seem to belong the government，which suggests that the government has lost control of food supplies and (transport).(P40 Para.4) 结构分析：此句为 句。句中carrying food作后置定语，修饰 ；which引导 从句；that引导 从句。 汉语翻译：_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ to transportation 主从复合 有些运粮船看上去不像官船，这意味着官府已失去了对粮食供应和运输的控制。 boats 非限制性定语 宾语 6.Also in the painting (be) soldiers who appear to ignore their duties. (P40 Para.4) 结构分析：此句为 句。主句使用了 结构，句中who引导定语从句，修饰先行词 。 汉语翻译：_____________________________________________________ are 主从复合 完全倒装 画中有些官兵似乎疏于职守。 soldiers 7.Such is its worth that several later emperors even asked the most _______ (talent) artists of their day to make copies of the scroll.(P40 Para.5) 结构分析：此句为 句。such在句中用作代词，作 ，that引导 从句；such 置于句首，主句用 。 汉语翻译：_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ talented 主从复合 表语 其价值之高，以至后世有多位皇帝令当时最有才华的画家加以临摹。 结果状语 完全倒装 8.The last time it was on exhibition，crowds waited in line for hours for the rare chance (see) the famous painting their own eyes. (P40 Para.6) 结构分析：此句为 句，名词短语the last time 用作连词，引导_____ 从句。 汉语翻译：_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ to see with 复合 上一次展出时，观众为了这个一睹名画真容的难得机遇，不惜排几个小时的队。 时间 状语 Ⅱ.研典句　学用法 Its value is down not only to its great scale，artistic quality and attention to detail，but also to its representation of daily life.(P40 Para.5) 它的价值不仅在于画幅宏大，艺术性高，注重细节，更在于其对日常生活的再现。 结构分析：此句为简单句。not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”，连接两个并列结构。 　not only...but also... • not only...but also...用于连接两个并列的成分，着重强调后者，意为 “不仅……而且……”；其中的also有时可以省略。 • 若连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，含not only的句子要用部分 倒装。 • 若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的单复数通常与就近的主语 保持一致。 (1)Not only the children but also their father (like) to see the vivid pictures. (2)Not only (do) he speak English correctly，but he also speaks it fluently. (3)The exhibition will not only appeal to you it will also help you have a further understanding of traditional Chinese culture. likes does but (4)(话题写作之活动介绍)这次活动不仅开阔了我的视野，也让我更多地了解了当地的文化。(倒装句) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Not only does the activity broaden my horizons，but also it makes me know more about local culture. 写作佳句 1.由……组成 ___________ 2.各行各业 _______________ 3.忙于做某事，继续做某事 _____________ 4.许多，大量的 _______________________ 5.幸亏；由于 ___________ 6.大范围的；各种不同的 ________________ 7.乍一看 _____________ 8.属于 ___________ 课文重点词块默写 consist of all walks of life go about sth an enormous amount of thanks to a wide range of at first sight belong to 9.失去对……的控制 _______________ 10.处于……的危险之中 _____________ 11.撞到……上 ___________ 12.实际上，其实 ________ 13.处于下降中；处于衰退中 _____________ 14.由……引起(或造成) ____________ 15.捐赠；为……作出贡献 ______________________ 16.被认作…… ________________ lose control of in danger of crash into in fact be in decline be down to make a contribution to be regarded as 17.凭自身的资格(或努力) _________________ 18.充分说明，清楚表明 ____________________ in one’s own right speak volumes about 返 回 本课结束 $