Unit 3 The Art of Painting Extended Reading 语言点 导学案-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语导学案聚焦选必一U3扩展阅读语言点，涵盖短语翻译、重点词汇及句型。课堂导入通过短语翻译激活旧知，词汇部分结合联想（如insight与sight）、词性转换（precise的副词与名词）和固定搭配（expose to），句型以such...that倒装句为例，通过例句与转换练习搭建从基础到复杂的学习支架，衔接已学与新内容。 资料特色在于融合词汇语境应用、句型深层剖析与语法综合练习，助力学生提升语言能力。高考真题例句融入词汇学习培养思维品质，分层次练习（翻译、填空、转换）支持自主学习提升学习能力，凸显“学用结合”的学科特色，有效衔接语言知识与语用能力。

选必一U3-Extended reading语言点 Translate the following expressions: (1) 提供对生活的洞察力_____________________________ (2) 普遍认为_____________________________ (3) 挺过/经受住时间的考验_____________________________ (4) 被收藏于_____________________________ (5) 蜿蜒流经_____________________________ (6) 从两个方向来_____________________________ (7) 来自各行各业的人们_____________________________ (8) 忙于自己的营生_____________________________ (9) 海量的细节_____________________________ (10) 乍看一眼_____________________________ (11) 更仔细检查/审视 _____________________________ (12) 失去对某物的控制_____________________________ (13) 撞到...上 _____________________________ (14) 下降； 在衰退中_____________________________ (15) 由...引起或造成_____________________________ (16) 凭自身的资格(或权利)_____________________________ (17) 对...做出杰出贡献_____________________________ (18) 在展览_____________________________ (19) 排队等候数小时_____________________________ (20) 充分说明......的魅力_____________________________ Learn the following key words 1. Insight n．洞悉，了解；洞察力，领悟 联想：sight n．视野，景象 give an insight into 深入了解／剖析...... ①His speech gave us an insight the problem of education. ②（2024年新高考Ⅱ卷）This mountain walk provides an insight the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. 2. precise adj.细致的，精细的；准确的，精确的；恰好的；---adv.___________ ---______________ n.精确（性），准确（性） to be precise 确切地说，准确地说 more precisely 更确切地说，更严格地说 Nobody knows (precise) how many people are still living in the camp. 3. ambitious adj．宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的；---n._________追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 be ambitious for 渴望； be ambitious to do sth 渴望做某事； achieve/realize/fulfil one's ambition 实现某人的志向／抱负； be full of ambition 雄心勃勃的； ①His latest book The Social Animal,however,is more (ambition) and serious than his earlier books. ②As he grows，you also age, and your (ambitious) become more unachievable. ③Robert is a very man and one of his is to become a great scientist in the future. 4. expose vt．揭露，揭穿；暴露；使遭受；使接触；---n. ____________暴露， expose...to 使显露；暴露； be exposed to 暴露于......；处于......危险中； expose sb to sth 使某人接触到某物；使某人面临／遭受某事 As we all know, it is a good idea to be exposed to the real language environment. 译文：____________________________________________________ ①There is convincing evidence of a link between (expose) to the sun and skin cancer. ②Travelling abroad exposes children different languages and cultures. ③It is suggested by experts that people should not (expose)to too much radiation. ④We should expose our children challenging situations from time to time and such (expose) will make them handle challenges better. 句型转换 ⑤He was exposed to the rain and wind last night and he was ill. → he was ill.（非谓语作状语） 5. Such is its worth that several later emperors even asked the most talented artists of their day to make copies of the scroll. 这幅画价值如此之高，以至于后世有几位皇帝甚至命令当朝最有才华的画家来临慕这幅长卷。 ［句式分析］本句是一个倒装句，such置于句首时，主句要倒装。 “so/such...that”结构中的so/such位于句首时主句用部分倒装 so+adj./adv.+that⋯ such(+a/an)+(adj.)+noun+that⋯ ①Such a nice man did he seem that we all believed him. 他看起来人不错，以至于我们都相信了他。 ②So dark was it that he couldn't see the faces of his companions. 天这么黑，他看不见同伴的脸。 ③So careful was he in correcting the papers that no spelling mistakes escaped him. 在改试卷中他如此细心，不会漏掉任何一个拼写错误。 单句语法填空／写作升级（倒装） ①So attractive the place that many people come to visit it. ②She was so nervous during the exam that her mind went blank. → that her mind went blank, ③ 她是如此善良的一个人，每个人都喜欢她。 ④ 他取得了如此大的进步，受到了表扬。 语法填空： 1._________(Paint) on a five-metre-long silk scroll, it offers an important insight ___________ life in China in the 12th century. 2.It is commonly believed that the city ___________(describe) in the painting is Bianjing (present-day Kaifeng), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. 3.The ancient scroll has survived the test of time __________(remarkable) well, and is currently housed in the Palace Museum in Beijing. 4.The first section presents a peaceful scene of rural life near Bianjing, __________(feature) crop fields, a river ________(wind) through the landscape, and farmers hard at work. 5.The __________(combine) of these three sections gives the viewer an idea of what life was like for the people of Bianjing. 6. _________(use) ink on silk, he creates realistic images of scenery, buildings and people, and displays a remarkable mastery of perspective. 7. The _________(impress) aspect of the painting, however, is probably Zhang’s precise brushwork. 8._____ first sight, the overall scene of life in the capital city appears peaceful and cheerful. 9. Some boats __________(carry) food do not seem to belong to the government, ______ suggests that the government has lost control of food supplies and transportation. 10.About twenty years after the painting was completed, it ____________(overthrow). 11.With the Qingming Scroll, Zhang made an outstanding ______________(contribute) to Chinese art and greatly influenced generations of future artists. 12.The public’s __________(continue) enthusiasm about the Qingming Scroll, even after all these centuries, speaks volumes about the power of this historic piece of art. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $