精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

初三英语试题 2025.10 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。（5道小题，共计5分） 1. Where are the two speakers? A. In the hospital. B. In the bookstore. C. In the library. 2. Who is the woman? A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s classmate. C. Tom’s mother. 3. How often does Jacky watch the English programs? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. Who works the hardest? A. John. B. Jenny C. Kate. 5. How did Steve do in the chemistry test? A. He got an A. B. He got a B. C. He got a C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（10道小题，共计 10分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题 6. What day is it today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. 7. What does Grace want to give her mother? A. A pair of gloves. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of shoes. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8. What did the girl do on New Year’s Day? A. She had a special meal together with her family. B. She did some shopping with her parents. C. She washed her clothes. 9. Who bought new clothes for the girl? A. Her grandmother. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt. 10. What’s the boy’s resolution? A. He will read more books. B. He will work harder at school. C. He will help his parents do housework. 听下面一段对话独白，回答五个小题。 11. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. In March. B. In September or October. C. In December. 12. What is the moon like on that day? A. It is dark. B. It is colorful. C. It is the biggest and brightest. 13. What do people do on that day? A. They like to meet in the evening and watch the moon. B. They chat with classmates in the afternoon. C. They always eat dumplings and have a rest on that day. 14. Why is the Mid-Autumn Day important? A. Because the moon is the biggest. B. Because people have a day off. C. Because it is a special occasion for the family. 15. Are there many kinds of mooncakes nowadays? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there are. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面图形或表格中的所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。（5道小题，共计5分） A great tour of London When to travel This 16 How to travel By 17 The weather 18 How long to take 19 hours Where to visit ·The 20 street, Oxford Street ·Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament ·The London Eye 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（5道小题，共计10分） Something About Laba Festival What is Laba Festival? The Laba Festival is a special traditional festival in China. It comes on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. The most important food for this festival is Laba porridge. To make it, people mix rice, red beans, peanuts, and dried fruits together. Eating Laba porridge is a long-held habit on this day. Survey on Laba Porridge Habits A survey was done with 170 Grade 9 students about how they get Laba porridge: -120 students said their families make porridge at home. -40 students said they buy porridge from shops. -10 students said they know nothing about Laba porridge. Li Ming’s Laba Day Plan This year’s Laba Festival, Li Ming’s family has a small plan. His mom will go to the supermarket to buy rice and dried grapes. His dad will clean the pot for cooking porridge. Li Ming will help wash the red beans. In the evening, they will eat porridge and talk about the festival’s stories. 1. When is the Laba Festival? A. On the 8th day of the 1st lunar month. B. On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. C. On the 12th day of the 8th lunar month. 2. What is the key food for Laba Festival? A. Rice noodles. B. Laba porridge. C. Dried fruits. 3. How many students in the survey buy Laba porridge from shops? A. 40. B. 120. C. 10. 4. What will Li Ming’s mom do for Laba Festival? A. Clean the cooking pot. B. Wash the red beans. C. Buy rice and dried grapes. 5. Which sentence is true according to the materials? A. People only use rice to make Laba porridge. B. Li Ming’s family will talk about festival stories. C. All 170 students know about Laba porridge. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了腊八节的基本信息、针对九年级170名学生的腊八粥习惯调查结果，以及李明一家的腊八节计划。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is Laba Festival?”部分中“The Laba Festival is a special traditional festival in China. It comes on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month.”可知，腊八节在农历十二月初八。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is Laba Festival?”部分中“The most important food for this festival is Laba porridge.”可知，腊八节的关键食物是腊八粥。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Survey on Laba Porridge Habits”部分中“-40 students said they buy porridge from shops.”可知，调查中有40名学生从商店购买腊八粥。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Ming’s Laba Day Plan”部分中“His mom will go to the supermarket to buy rice and dried grapes.”可知，李明的妈妈会去买大米和葡萄干。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题根据“Li Ming’s Laba Day Plan”部分中“In the evening, they will eat porridge and talk about the festival’s stories.”可知，李明一家会谈论节日故事。故选B。 B. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息） When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there, you can see the view of the whole city (城市全景) well. It’s very interesting. 6. The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right. 7. The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China. 8. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. 9. In Hong Kong, the tickets of the buses with two floors are expensive. 10. According to the passage, we know we must follow the traffic rules in Hong Kong. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了香港独特的交通规则，并详细说明行人过马路的注意事项。 【6题详解】 根据“When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.”可知，香港的车辆靠左行驶。故答案为B。 【7题详解】 根据“It is different from that in other areas of China.”可知，香港的交通规则与中国其他地区不同。故答案为B。 【8题详解】 根据“But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.”可知，如果交通灯是绿色的，车辆可以通行。故答案为A。 【9题详解】 根据第三段内容可知，本文仅提及香港有很多双层巴士，并没有提及票价的相关信息。故答案为C。 【10题详解】 根据文章内容可知，全文强调遵守香港交通规则的重要性，所以在香港我们必须遵守交通规则。故答案为A。 C.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。（5道小题，共计10分） Every English learner needs to know how to ask for something in English. There are a number of ways to do this. If you know someone has something, you can ask for it with a polite question. If you don’t know, it’s possible to ask for something with a yes or no question. Be careful not to use the direct expressions. In other words, don’t say “Give me that”, but ask kindly, as in the following examples, “Do you have a pen I could borrow?” “Is there any wine?” “Did you buy any bread?” If you know or see someone has something, ask a polite question with “could”, “may”, or “might”. It’s also possible to use “can” in some special situations. In the past, “can” was not used when people asked for something, but meant ability. In the UK, people mainly use “Can you lend me…?” or “Can I have...?” In the US, this is still considered to be wrong, and “May I have...?” is preferred. It’s common to use “Could you lend/hand/give...?” You can also use “May/Can I borrow...?” “Could/Can you lend me...?” “May I have...?” “Could you hand/give me...?” Do not begin a sentence with “please”, but you can add “please” at the end of the sentence to be polite. 11. What can we ask if we know someone has something? A. A direct question. B. A no question. C. A polite question. 12. What didn’t people say when they wanted something politely in the past? A. Can I use your dictionary? B. Could you lend me your bike? C. May I try your computer now? 13. Which of the following is a correct polite expression according to the passage? A. Do you give me any milk, please? B. Please could you lend me your ruler? C. May I have some tea, please? 14. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to express or ask politely. B. What to do when we are polite. C. How to describe our ideas. 15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英语学习者在向他人索要东西时如何用英语礼貌表达。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you know someone has something, you can ask for it with a polite question.”可知，如果知道某人有某物，你可以用一个礼貌的问题请求得到它。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past, ‘can’ was not used when people asked for something, but meant ability.”可知，在过去，当人们想要某样东西时不会用can，它过去只表示能力。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can also use May I have...Do not begin a sentence with ‘please’, but you can add ‘please’ at the end of the sentence to be polite.”可知，可以用May I have...，please不要放在开头，但是可以在句尾加上它。故选C。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了在英语中如何礼貌地表达索要东西，选项A“如何礼貌地表达或询问”符合主旨。故选A。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总述英语学习者需要知道如何用英语索要东西，第二段讲述如果不知道对方是否有某物时的询问方式，第三段讲述如果知道对方有某物时的询问方式，第四段主要讲了在英语中常见的用于询问或索要东西的礼貌表达方式。所以本文属于“总分”结构，选项A结构图正确。故选A。 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 When I was a kid, I was a little fat. And I was always tired because of that. At last I had to make a decision: ____16____. So a few weeks after my birthday, I started to lose weight. Walking was all I could do at first. I started walking to a subway stop every day. On weekends, I walked in Central Park. A year later, I started to run. At first I could run for only two minutes, but I kept on. It made a difference. I was losing nine or ten pounds a month. And there was something about running: It made me feel like a kid again. ______17______. I started to think about the New York City Marathon, which goes right past my apartment building. For years，I thought I could never do that. _____18_____. That summer, I started running for the marathon. And on the morning of the November 1st, I stood on the Verrazano Bridge in Staten Island with more than 40,000 other runners，waiting for the event to start. ____19____, handing me cups of water. In Harlem, my mom and brother stood on a street corner to see me. And then I crossed the finish line in Central Park, and somebody put a medal (奖牌) around my neck. At the moment, I knew:____20____. A. I enjoyed it B. What I have to do is running every day C. If I put my mind to something, nothing is impossible D. I was going to start losing weight E. But now I realized that maybe I could F. When we started moving, it was an amazing feeling to have people cheering me on 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. F 20. C 【解析】 【分析】我小时候很胖，因此总是感到疲劳。我决定减肥，开始步行到地铁站，一年后跑步，先是跑几分钟， 我坚持锻炼，最后参加了马拉松比赛，获得奖牌。此时我意识到：世上无难事，只怕有心人。 【16题详解】 D. I was going to start losing weight我正要开始减肥。根据第一段最后一句So a few weeks after my birthday, I started to lose weight.在我的生日后的几个星期，我开始减肥，可知我那时正要开始减肥，故选D。 【17题详解】 A. I enjoyed it 我喜欢它。根据前一句It made me feel like a kid again.跑步使我感觉像个孩子，可推测我喜欢跑步。故选A。 【18题详解】 E. But now I realized that maybe I could但是现在我意识到或许我会的。根据后一句That summer, I started running for the marathon.那年夏天我开始跑马拉松，可知我意识到我或许能够跑步，故选E。 【19题详解】 F. When we started moving, it was an amazing feeling to have people cheering me on 当我们开始移动时，有人为我欢呼是一种奇妙的感觉。根据后面的handing me a cup of water递给我一杯水可知，描述我们在长跑的起始线上，感觉很奇妙，故选F。 【20题详解】 C. If I put my mind to something, nothing is impossible 如果我专心于做某事，没有不可能的。这里作者通过自己参加长跑的经历是告诉我们：世上无难事，只怕有心人，故选C。 E.根据语篇内容，回答问题（5道小题，共计10分） Usually, when we talk about reading, we think of using our eyes to see letters written in ink on paper. However, this is not always true. For example, blind people cannot see, but they can still read books. The man who introduced blind people to reading was Louis Braille. Braille lost his eyesight at the age of three. When he was ten, he went to a school for the blind in Paris. In those days, books for blind people used paper pressed against metal wire (金属丝) to form letters. Since the metal wire was heavy, each book weighed as much as 100 pounds. Indeed, the school library only had fourteen such books in it. In 1821, a soldier (士兵) visited the school and showed the students a system (系统) for passing messages at night. His system used paper with small, raised dots (点) that could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the alphabet (字母表) was symbolized by a different pattern which consisted of twelve dots. The soldiers would pull their fingers over the raised dots to read the message. While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practical use. However, young Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At the age of fifteen, he created a system with patterns of six raised dots symbolizing each letter. “Braille”, the system for reading used today by blind people around the world, was thus born. The blind can easily recognize (辨别) Braille with their fingers. They can also easily write in Braille with a special typewriter. Today, it is the most common system used by blind people for reading and writing, and nearly every language, including Chinese, has its own version (版本) of Braille for its people to use. 21. Who introduced blind people to reading? _______________________________________________ 22. What did the soldier’s system use for passing messages at night? _______________________________________________ 23. How old was Louis Braille when he created a system? _______________________________________________ 24. How can Chinese blind recognize “Braille”? _______________________________________________ 25. What do you think of Louis Braille? _______________________________________________ 【答案】21. Louis Braille. 22. His system used paper with small, raised dots. 23. At the age of fifteen./15./Fifteen. 24. They can recognize “Braille” in Chinese version with their fingers. 25. He is good at thinking and practicing. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了盲文发明者路易斯·布莱叶的故事，包括盲文的起源、发展及其对盲人阅读的重要意义。 【21题详解】 根据“The man who introduced blind people to reading was Louis Braille.”可知，将盲人引入阅读的人是路易斯·布莱叶。故填Louis Braille. 【22题详解】 根据“His system used paper with small, raised dots (点) that could be felt with the fingers.”可知，这位士兵的系统使用带有凸起小点的纸。故填His system used paper with small, raised dots. 【23题详解】 根据“At the age of fifteen, he created a system with patterns of six raised dots symbolizing each letter.”可知，路易斯·布莱叶15岁时发明了用6个凸点代表每个字母的系统。故填At the age of fifteen./15./Fifteen. 【24题详解】 根据“The blind can easily recognize (辨别) Braille with their fingers.”和“Today, it is the most common system used by blind people for reading and writing, and nearly every language, including Chinese, has its own version (版本) of Braille for its people to use.”可知，中国盲人可以用手指轻松识别盲文。故填They can recognize “Braille” in Chinese version with their fingers. 【25题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为He is good at thinking and practicing. 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a university student, I decided to learn German, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar ____26____ me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage (优点) was ____27____ —I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of study, I struggled (挣扎) to communicate in ____28____ German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree. It was the ____29____ term I would ever have. When I arrived in Germany, I felt like I was starting from the beginning. The German I’d learned in university wasn’t practical for everyday conversation. I was often ____30____ at school and worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I’d understand their questions. I only ____31____ a little around my eight roommates who tried to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my ____32____. I chose to study three courses-reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so ____33____ that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but ____34____ helped. I had no idea what the class was really about. Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at ____35____ another language. I think my failure that term taught me just as much as success. 26. A. gave B. helped C. troubled 27. A. listening B. spelling C. speaking 28. A. perfect B. broken C. beautiful 29. A. hardest B. easiest C. happiest 30. A. excited B. peaceful C. nervous 31. A. relaxed B. feared C. wondered 32 A. ideas B. progress C. mistakes 33. A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly 34. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 35. A. creating B. teaching C. learning 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为大学生学习德语时遇到困难，后来到德国留学继续学习，尽管过程艰难但仍有所收获的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：语法让我很困扰，甚至让我抓狂。 gave给；helped帮助；troubled困扰。根据“even drove me crazy”可知，语法带来了负面感受，troubled符合语境，体现语法对作者的影响。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我唯一的优点是拼写——我每次单词测试都能得A。 listening听力；spelling拼写；speaking口语。根据“got an A on every word test”可知，单词测试主要涉及拼写，spelling符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：经过两年的学习，我努力用蹩脚的德语交流，并报名去德国学习以完成学位。 perfect完美的；broken蹩脚的、不流利的；beautiful优美的。根据前文“was not very good at learning it”及“struggled to communicate”可知，作者德语水平不佳，broken符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：那将是我经历过的最艰难的学期。 hardest最艰难的；easiest最容易的；happiest最开心的。根据后文作者在德国面临的语言困难，可知这个学期很艰难，hardest符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我在学校经常很紧张，担心老师会不会在课堂上叫我，担心自己能不能听懂他们的问题。 excited兴奋的；peaceful平静的；nervous紧张的。根据“worried about whether the teachers would call on me…understand their questions”可知，作者因语言问题感到担忧，伴随的情绪是紧张，nervous符合语境。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：只有在我的八个室友身边，我才会稍微放松一点，他们试着慢慢跟我说德语，似乎并不在意我的错误。 relaxed放松；feared害怕；wondered想知道。根据“who tried to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind”可知，室友的友好让作者不那么紧张，relaxed符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：只有在我的八个室友身边，我才会稍微放松一点，他们试着慢慢跟我说德语，似乎并不在意我的错误。 ideas想法；progress进步；mistakes错误。根据“I only…a little around my eight roommates. who tried to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my….”可知，作者德语不好，交流时可能会犯错，mistakes符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：老师说得太快了，他说的几乎所有话我都没听懂。 slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；clearly清晰地根据“almost everything he said flew right over my head”可知，老师说话速度快导致作者跟不上，quickly符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我坐在前排，记笔记，甚至把他在课堂上说的每一个字都录了下来，但什么用都没有。 nothing没有什么；anything任何东西；everything一切。根据“I had no idea what the class was really about”可知，作者的努力没起到效果，nothing符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：多年过去了，但我仍然记得努力学习另一种语言的感受。 creating创造；teaching教；learning学习。根据“Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard a…another language.”可知，文章围绕作者学习德语的经历展开，learning符合语境。故选C。 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 expressions because of called began worried hid happiness meaning I used to hate English and often failed the English exams. I felt ____36____ about my English. I was afraid to ask questions ____37____ my poor pronunciation. I just ____38____ behind my textbook and never said anything in English class. But one day I watched an exciting and funny movie ____39____ Toy Story. I fell in love with it. So I ____40____ to watch more English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the ____41____ on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the ____42____ by listening for just key words, not every word. Now I love English and have improved my English a lot. 【答案】36. worried 37. because of 38. hid 39. called 40. began 41. expressions 42. meaning 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者曾经讨厌英语且成绩不佳，后来因观看英文电影《玩具总动员》而逐渐喜欢上英语，并最终提高英语水平的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：我很担心我的英语。根据前文“I used to hate English and often failed the English exams”可知，作者英语常不及格，所以会担心自己的英语；felt后接形容词，worried表示“担心的”，符合语境。故填worried。 【37题详解】 句意：我害怕提问，因为我的发音不好。根据“I was afraid to ask questions” 和 “my poor pronunciation”可知，后句是前句的原因，because of后接名词短语表原因，符合语境。故填because of。 【38题详解】 句意：我只是躲在课本后面，在英语课上从不说话。根据“behind my textbook and never said anything”可知，作者因害怕而躲起来不发言；hid是hide的过去式，表示“躲藏”，符合语境。故填hid。 【39题详解】 句意：但有一天我看了一部激动人心又有趣的电影，名叫《玩具总动员》。根据“an exciting and funny movie…Toy Story”可知，此处是说明电影的名字，called表示“被叫做”，用于引出事物的名称，符合语境。故填called。 【40题详解】 句意：所以我也开始看更多的英语电影。根据前文“I fell in love with it”可知，作者喜欢上这部电影后，进而开始看更多英文电影；began是begin的过去式，表示“开始”，符合语境。故填began。 【41题详解】 句意：虽然我不能完全理解角色们说的每一句话，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了意思。根据“on their faces”可知，此处指脸上的表情；expressions表示“表情”，符合语境。故填expressions。 【42题详解】 句意：我还意识到，我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思，而不是每个词都听。根据“helped me to get the meaning”及“by listening for just key words”可知，此处指通过关键词理解含义；meaning表示“意思、含义”，与前文呼应，符合语境。故填meaning。 第二节 语法填空 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 I started to learn Chinese a year ago. Now I can talk with Chinese people very well. If you want to learn Chinese, I am able to give you some ____43____ (advise). ____44____ (get) a mobile phone. Believe it or not, I learn Chinese with a mobile phone. I have a lot of apps on my phone. These apps help me a lot with my Chinese. To learn a language, I think the first thing is to learn some easy but important words. Then practice a lot. I learn a few words from an app every day. The app teaches me some ways ____45____ (remember) words. It is not enough to learn pronunciation by learning words. I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking. Then I speak after them word ____46____ word. The app will tell me when I make ____47____ mistake. I think pinyin is very important to Chinese learning, ____48____ the same word can have different pronunciations with different meanings. ____49____ (learn) grammar is not easy for me. But Chinese is an analytic (分析型的) language. So it’s not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar. With some apps, I study grammar by reading and writing Chinese ____50____ (passage). 【答案】43. advice 44. Get 45. to remember 46. by 47. a 48. because 49. Learning 50. passages 【解析】 【导语】本文作者结合自身学习中文的经历，从借助手机应用、学习单词、练习发音、学习语法等方面，给出了学习中文的建议。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你想学习中文，我可以给你一些建议。根据“give you some…”及所给单词“advise”可知，此处需填名词作宾语；advise的名词形式是advice，且为不可数名词，符合语境。故填advice。 【44题详解】 句意：买一部手机。根据后文“Believe it or not, I learn Chinese with a mobile phone”可知，此处是作者给出的第一条建议，应用祈使句，以动词原形开头；get位于句首，首字母需大写，符合祈使句结构。故填Get。 【45题详解】 句意：这个应用教我一些记单词的方法。根据“some ways…words”及所给单词“remember”可知，此处考查way to do sth的结构，表示“做某事的方法”，应用不定式to remember作后置定语修饰ways。故填to remember。 【46题详解】 句意：然后我逐字跟着他们说。根据“word…word”可知，此处考查短语word by word，表示“逐字地”，符合语境。故填by。 【47题详解】 句意：当我犯错时，这个应用会告诉我。根据“make…mistake”可知，此处考查短语make a mistake，表示“犯错”，mistake是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：我认为拼音对中文学习非常重要，因为同一个字可能有不同的发音和不同的意思。根据“I think pinyin is very important to Chinese learning”和“the same word can have different pronunciations with different meanings”可知，后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，解释拼音重要的原因。故填because。 【49题详解】 句意：学习语法对我来说不容易。根据“…grammar is not easy for me”及所给单词learn可知，此处需填动名词作主语；learn的动名词形式是Learning，位于句首首字母大写，符合句子结构。故填Learning。 【50题详解】 句意：通过一些应用，我通过阅读和写作中文短文来学习语法。根据“reading and writing Chinese…”及所给单词passage可知，passage是可数名词，此处表示泛指多篇短文，应用其复数形式passages。故填passages。 第五部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookstore? B: I’m sorry, I’m new here. You can ask that woman over there. A: ___________51___________. (A moment later) A: Excuse me. ___________52___________? C: No, there isn’t. There is one near No. 1 Middle School. A: ___________53___________? C: It’s about ten minutes by bus. A: ___________54___________? C: The No. 6 bus. A: By the way ___________55___________? C: It’s over there, across from the hotel. A: Thanks a lot. C: Not at all. 【答案】51. Thank you all the same 52. Is there a bookstore near here 53. How long does it take to get there by bus/How far is it from here 54. Which bus should I take 55. where’s the bus stop/station 【解析】 【导语】本对话是A向B问路，但是B是新来的不知道，建议A向C寻求帮助的情景。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m sorry, I’m new here. You can ask that woman over there.”可知，对方是刚到这里的，无法提供帮助，此处出于礼貌仍然向对方表示感谢，故填Thank you all the same。 【52题详解】 根据“Could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookstore?”以及“No, there isn’t. There is one near No. 1 Middle School.”可知，这里应是问附近有没有书店，故填Is there a bookstore near here。 【53题详解】 根据“It’s about ten minutes by bus.”可知，这里应该是问这里离书店多远或者乘坐汽车需要多久，故填How long does it take to get there by bus/How far is it from here。 【54题详解】 根据“The No. 6 bus.”可知，这里问的是乘坐哪路汽车，故填Which bus should I take。 【55题详解】 根据“The No. 6 bus.”和“It’s over there, across from the hotel.”可知，这里问的是公交站在哪里，故填where’s the bus stop/station。 第六部分 书面表达（一个写作任务，共20分） 56. 假如你叫梁浩，你远在美国的笔友Paul想了解中国春节的情况。请你根据下表信息给他回一封电子邮件。 Time January or February Activities 1. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big dinner; 2. After dinner, watch Spring Festival Gala (春晚); 3. Set off fireworks; 4. Get lucky money; 5. … Meaning The most important day in China./... 要求： 1) 包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2) 不能出现真实的校名及姓名： 3) 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 4) 不少于140词。 Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your e-mail. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liang Hao 【答案】例文 Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your e-mail. I’m glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls in January or February. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members travel back home to get together. We have a very big dinner called the “reunion dinner”. It’s a wonderful time when we eat delicious food and talk happily. After dinner, almost everyone watches the Spring Festival Gala on TV. It’s a big show with songs, dances and funny programs, and it brings us lots of laughs. When midnight comes, people often set off fireworks and firecrackers. The sky becomes very colorful and loud! It’s exciting. The next morning, children get lucky money in red envelopes from their parents and grandparents. The red color means good luck. The Spring Festival lasts for about 15 days. It’s a time for families to be together, to enjoy good food, and to wish for a happy and lucky new year. People believe it brings good luck and drives away bad things. That’s why it means so much to all Chinese people. I hope this helps you understand our Spring Festival better. Do you have a similar festival in the US? Yours, Liang Hao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题，介绍春节的时间； 第二步、介绍春节期间的活动，如吃团圆饭、看春晚、燃放烟花爆竹以及获得压岁钱等； 第三步、介绍春节的意义并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get together聚在一起 ②set off fireworks燃放烟花 ③drive away赶走 [高分句型] It’s a wonderful time when we eat delicious food and talk happily. (when引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三英语试题 2025.10 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。（5道小题，共计5分） 1. Where are the two speakers? A. In the hospital. B. In the bookstore. C. In the library. 2. Who is the woman? A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s classmate. C. Tom’s mother. 3. How often does Jacky watch the English programs? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. Who works the hardest? A. John. B. Jenny C. Kate. 5. How did Steve do in the chemistry test? A. He got an A. B. He got a B. C. He got a C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（10道小题，共计 10分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What day is it today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. 7 What does Grace want to give her mother? A. A pair of gloves. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of shoes. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8. What did the girl do on New Year’s Day? A. She had a special meal together with her family. B. She did some shopping with her parents. C. She washed her clothes. 9. Who bought new clothes for the girl? A. Her grandmother. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt. 10. What’s the boy’s resolution? A. He will read more books. B. He will work harder at school. C. He will help his parents do housework. 听下面一段对话独白，回答五个小题。 11. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. In March. B. In September or October. C. In December. 12. What is the moon like on that day? A. It is dark. B. It is colorful. C. It is the biggest and brightest. 13. What do people do on that day? A. They like to meet in the evening and watch the moon. B. They chat with classmates in the afternoon. C. They always eat dumplings and have a rest on that day. 14. Why is the Mid-Autumn Day important? A. Because the moon is the biggest. B. Because people have a day off. C. Because it is a special occasion for the family. 15. Are there many kinds of mooncakes nowadays? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there are. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面图形或表格中的所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。（5道小题，共计5分） A great tour of London When to travel This 16 How to travel By 17 The weather 18 How long to take 19 hours Where to visit ·The 20 street, Oxford Street ·Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament ·The London Eye 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（5道小题，共计10分） Something About Laba Festival What is Laba Festival? The Laba Festival is a special traditional festival in China. It comes on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. The most important food for this festival is Laba porridge. To make it, people mix rice, red beans, peanuts, and dried fruits together. Eating Laba porridge is a long-held habit on this day. Survey on Laba Porridge Habits A survey was done with 170 Grade 9 students about how they get Laba porridge: -120 students said their families make porridge at home. -40 students said they buy porridge from shops. -10 students said they know nothing about Laba porridge. Li Ming’s Laba Day Plan This year’s Laba Festival, Li Ming’s family has a small plan. His mom will go to the supermarket to buy rice and dried grapes. His dad will clean the pot for cooking porridge. Li Ming will help wash the red beans. In the evening, they will eat porridge and talk about the festival’s stories. 1. When is the Laba Festival? A. On the 8th day of the 1st lunar month. B. On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. C On the 12th day of the 8th lunar month. 2. What is the key food for Laba Festival? A. Rice noodles. B. Laba porridge. C. Dried fruits. 3. How many students in the survey buy Laba porridge from shops? A. 40. B. 120. C. 10. 4. What will Li Ming’s mom do for Laba Festival? A. Clean the cooking pot. B. Wash the red beans. C. Buy rice and dried grapes. 5. Which sentence is true according to the materials? A. People only use rice to make Laba porridge. B. Li Ming’s family will talk about festival stories. C. All 170 students know about Laba porridge. B. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息） When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there, you can see the view of the whole city (城市全景) well. It’s very interesting. 6. The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right. 7. The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China. 8. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. 9. In Hong Kong, the tickets of the buses with two floors are expensive. 10. According to the passage, we know we must follow the traffic rules in Hong Kong. C.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。（5道小题，共计10分） Every English learner needs to know how to ask for something in English. There are a number of ways to do this. If you know someone has something, you can ask for it with a polite question. If you don’t know, it’s possible to ask for something with a yes or no question. Be careful not to use the direct expressions. In other words, don’t say “Give me that”, but ask kindly, as in the following examples, “Do you have a pen I could borrow?” “Is there any wine?” “Did you buy any bread?” If you know or see someone has something, ask a polite question with “could”, “may”, or “might”. It’s also possible to use “can” in some special situations. In the past, “can” was not used when people asked for something, but meant ability. In the UK, people mainly use “Can you lend me…?” or “Can I have...?” In the US, this is still considered to be wrong, and “May I have...?” is preferred. It’s common to use “Could you lend/hand/give...?” You can also use “May/Can I borrow...?” “Could/Can you lend me...?” “May I have...?” “Could you hand/give me...?” Do not begin a sentence with “please”, but you can add “please” at the end of the sentence to be polite. 11. What can we ask if we know someone has something? A. A direct question. B. A no question. C. A polite question. 12. What didn’t people say when they wanted something politely in the past? A. Can I use your dictionary? B. Could you lend me your bike? C. May I try your computer now? 13. Which of the following is a correct polite expression according to the passage? A. Do you give me any milk, please? B. Please could you lend me your ruler? C. May I have some tea, please? 14. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to express or ask politely. B. What to do when we are polite. C. How to describe our ideas. 15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A B. C. 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 When I was a kid, I was a little fat. And I was always tired because of that. At last I had to make a decision: ____16____. So a few weeks after my birthday, I started to lose weight. Walking was all I could do at first. I started walking to a subway stop every day. On weekends, I walked in Central Park. A year later, I started to run. At first I could run for only two minutes, but I kept on. It made a difference. I was losing nine or ten pounds a month. And there was something about running: It made me feel like a kid again. ______17______. I started to think about the New York City Marathon, which goes right past my apartment building. For years，I thought I could never do that. _____18_____. That summer, I started running for the marathon. And on the morning of the November 1st, I stood on the Verrazano Bridge in Staten Island with more than 40,000 other runners，waiting for the event to start. ____19____, handing me cups of water. In Harlem, my mom and brother stood on a street corner to see me. And then I crossed the finish line in Central Park, and somebody put a medal (奖牌) around my neck. At the moment, I knew:____20____. A. I enjoyed it B. What I have to do is running every day C. If I put my mind to something, nothing is impossible D. I was going to start losing weight E. But now I realized that maybe I could F. When we started moving, it was an amazing feeling to have people cheering me on E.根据语篇内容，回答问题（5道小题，共计10分） Usually, when we talk about reading, we think of using our eyes to see letters written in ink on paper. However, this is not always true. For example, blind people cannot see, but they can still read books. The man who introduced blind people to reading was Louis Braille. Braille lost his eyesight at the age of three. When he was ten, he went to a school for the blind in Paris. In those days, books for blind people used paper pressed against metal wire (金属丝) to form letters. Since the metal wire was heavy, each book weighed as much as 100 pounds. Indeed, the school library only had fourteen such books in it. In 1821, a soldier (士兵) visited the school and showed the students a system (系统) for passing messages at night. His system used paper with small, raised dots (点) that could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the alphabet (字母表) was symbolized by a different pattern which consisted of twelve dots. The soldiers would pull their fingers over the raised dots to read the message. While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practical use. However, young Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At the age of fifteen, he created a system with patterns of six raised dots symbolizing each letter. “Braille”, the system for reading used today by blind people around the world, was thus born. The blind can easily recognize (辨别) Braille with their fingers. They can also easily write in Braille with a special typewriter. Today, it is the most common system used by blind people for reading and writing, and nearly every language, including Chinese, has its own version (版本) of Braille for its people to use. 21. Who introduced blind people to reading? _______________________________________________ 22. What did the soldier’s system use for passing messages at night? _______________________________________________ 23. How old was Louis Braille when he created a system? _______________________________________________ 24. How can Chinese blind recognize “Braille”? _______________________________________________ 25. What do you think of Louis Braille? _______________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a university student, I decided to learn German, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar ____26____ me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage (优点) was ____27____ —I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of study, I struggled (挣扎) to communicate in ____28____ German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree. It was the ____29____ term I would ever have. When I arrived in Germany, I felt like I was starting from the beginning. The German I’d learned in university wasn’t practical for everyday conversation. I was often ____30____ at school and worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I’d understand their questions. I only ____31____ a little around my eight roommates who tried to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my ____32____. I chose to study three courses-reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so ____33____ that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but ____34____ helped. I had no idea what the class was really about. Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at ____35____ another language. I think my failure that term taught me just as much as success. 26. A. gave B. helped C. troubled 27. A. listening B. spelling C. speaking 28. A. perfect B. broken C. beautiful 29. A. hardest B. easiest C. happiest 30. A. excited B. peaceful C. nervous 31. A. relaxed B. feared C. wondered 32. A. ideas B. progress C. mistakes 33. A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly 34. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 35. A. creating B. teaching C. learning 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 expressions because of called began worried hid happiness meaning I used to hate English and often failed the English exams. I felt ____36____ about my English. I was afraid to ask questions ____37____ my poor pronunciation. I just ____38____ behind my textbook and never said anything in English class. But one day I watched an exciting and funny movie ____39____ Toy Story. I fell in love with it. So I ____40____ to watch more English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the ____41____ on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the ____42____ by listening for just key words, not every word. Now I love English and have improved my English a lot. 第二节 语法填空 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 I started to learn Chinese a year ago. Now I can talk with Chinese people very well. If you want to learn Chinese, I am able to give you some ____43____ (advise). ____44____ (get) a mobile phone. Believe it or not, I learn Chinese with a mobile phone. I have a lot of apps on my phone. These apps help me a lot with my Chinese. To learn a language, I think the first thing is to learn some easy but important words. Then practice a lot. I learn a few words from an app every day. The app teaches me some ways ____45____ (remember) words. It is not enough to learn pronunciation by learning words. I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking. Then I speak after them word ____46____ word. The app will tell me when I make ____47____ mistake. I think pinyin is very important to Chinese learning, ____48____ the same word can have different pronunciations with different meanings. ____49____ (learn) grammar is not easy for me. But Chinese is an analytic (分析型的) language. So it’s not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar. With some apps, I study grammar by reading and writing Chinese ____50____ (passage). 第五部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookstore? B: I’m sorry, I’m new here. You can ask that woman over there. A: ___________51___________. (A moment later) A: Excuse me. ___________52___________? C: No, there isn’t. There is one near No. 1 Middle School. A: ___________53___________? C: It’s about ten minutes by bus. A: ___________54___________? C: The No. 6 bus. A: By the way, ___________55___________? C: It’s over there, across from the hotel. A: Thanks a lot C: Not at all. 第六部分 书面表达（一个写作任务，共20分） 56. 假如你叫梁浩，你远在美国的笔友Paul想了解中国春节的情况。请你根据下表信息给他回一封电子邮件。 Time January or February Activities 1. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big dinner; 2. After dinner, watch Spring Festival Gala (春晚); 3 Set off fireworks; 4. Get lucky money; 5. … Meaning The most important day in China./... 要求： 1) 包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2) 不能出现真实的校名及姓名： 3) 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 4) 不少于140词。 Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your e-mail. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liang Hao 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $