必修二Unit 1单元词汇练习-高中英语新沪教

必修二nit1词汇测试卷 basis,loan,take out a loan,plastic,apologise,ignore,in return,judge,scene,narrator;narration,bet make a bet,servant,as a matter offact,by accident,sail,spot,consulate,dare,sort,mining,patience,to be honest,ought to,be about to do sth,indicate,beneath, postpone,odd,obligation,intention,nowhere,in case,extent,to...extent,opera,musical,dinosaur hug,pursue,duty,on duty,hesitate, sequence,eventually,tailor clerk,manner in a...manner downstairs,stair aside,frown,in that case,option,broad,indeed normal,willing, be willing to do sth,element,plot,ambassador upper class,maintain,permission,permit,saying,external 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满 第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满 分15分) 分15分) 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 1.The police are trying to find out who should be for the accident. A.A.blamed B.accused C.charged D.scolded blame,theme,factor,chemical,frightening,pressure, 2.The of the party was'Under the Sea',so everyone impress.statistic,seat belt,solution dressed up as sea creatures. A.A.theme B.topic C.subject D.title 3.Many can affect aperson's health,such as diet and 16.The of the party is superheroes,so every- exercise. one should dress up as one. A.A.factors B.elements C.ingredients D.components 4.Some substances can be harmful to the environ- ment. 17.Lack of sleep is an important in causing A.A.chemical B.physical C.biological D.medical accidents. 5.The sight of the storm made everyone scared A.A.frightening B.frightened C.exciting D.excited 18.This kind of can be used to clean the 6.He felt a lot of at work,so he decided to take a va- metal. cation. A.A.pressure B.stress C.tension D.strain 7.His speech really me.I couldn't forget it. 19.The movie was so that I couldn't sleep A.A.impressed B.influenced C.affected D.inspired well last night. 8.According to the latest the number of tourists has increased this year. A.A.statistics B.data C.figures D.facts 20.He felt a lot of at work and decided to take a vacation. 9.Always wear your when you drive a car.It can save your life. A.A.seat belt B.safety belt C.shoulder belt D.lap belt 10.We need to find a to this problem as soon as pos- 21.Her speech really me with her wisdom sible. and passion A.A.solution B.answer C.key D.way 11.As a college student,you should leam to be 22.The latest show that the economy is im- A.A.independent B.dependent C.self-reliant D.self confident proving. 12.He enjoys in the ocean on weekends. A.A.surfing B.swimming C.diving D.boating 23.Always wear your when you're in a car. 13.Animals have to to the changing environment to survive. A.A.adapt B.adjust C.fit D.suit 24.We need to find a to this problem as soon 14.This of the book is very interesting. as possible. A.A.section B.part C.portion D.division 15.The report the truth about the company's financial situation. 25.Don't others for your own mistakes. A.A.revealed B.exposed C.showed D.presented 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满 43.The athlete (quit)the competition due to 分10分) an injury. 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 44.The organization (preserve)the historical buildings for many years. 26 v责备 n.责备→ adj.该受责备的 45.By the end of this year,we (achieve)our goal. 27. n.主题→ adj.主题的 28. n.因素→ adi.有因素作 用的 29. n.化学物质 adj.化学 的 30 V使印象深刻→ n.印象 → adj.给人深刻印象的 31. adj.独立的→ n.独立 32 v适应， n.适应 33. .揭示→ n.揭示 34 adj.负责的→ n.责任 35 V.限制→ n.限制→ adj.有限的 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满 分15分) 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形 式。 Adventurous activities like 36. (surf)）and37. (ski) attract many people.Being an 38. (adventure),one should be39. (responsibility)for their own safety.Wearing a 40. (seat belt)in a vehicle is a basic way to protect one- self.Statistics 41. (reveal)that many accidents happen due to lack of safety awareness.To solve these 42. (issue),a g00d43. (strategy)is needed.We should also 44. (adapt)to different situations and maintain our 45. (confi- dent). 第五节：动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5 分，满分15分) 要求：用括号内动词的适当形式填空，注意时态、语态和 非谓语形式。 36.People often (blame)others for their own mistakes. 37.The scientist (conduct)a series of exper- iments last month. 38.The new policy (require)all drivers to wear seat belts. 39.She (attempt)to break the world record for the past three years. 40. (adapt)to the new environment quickly is very important for him 41.The report (reveal)some surprising facts yesterday. 42.They (limit)the number of people enter- ing the building. [第六节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 46.这位有抱负的冒险家试图适应新环境，但有限的资源给他带来了巨大压力。(ambitious,adventurer,attempt, adapt,limited,resources,pressure) 47,统计数据显示，很多疾病是由化学物质引起的，我们应该为保护环境负责。(statistic,.disease,chemical, responsible,preserve,environment) 48.目击者的描述揭示了事故的真相，司机应该为这起事件受到责备。(eyewitness,.account,,reveal,tuth,accident, driver,blame,issue) 【第七节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 49.写作运用 请以“冒险与挑战”为主题，使用本单元的词汇(blame,theme,factor,chemical,frightening,.pressure, impress,statistic,seat belt,solution,independent,surfing,adapt,section,reveal,author,responsible, limited,reliable,extent,judgement,issue,strategy,conduct,confidence,adventurer,achievement,ski quit,charity,disease,reaction,dizzy,incredible,curiosity,eyewitness,account,preserve,base, continent,native,boot,ambitious,limit,attempt,contain,vehicle)写一篇不少于l00词的短文。 必修二Unit1词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A 选词填空 16.theme 17.factor 18.chemical 19.frightening 20.pressure 21.impressed 22.statistics 23.seat belt 24.solution 25.blame 词性转换 26.blame;blame;blameworthy 27.theme;thematic 28.factor:factorable 29.chemical;chemical 30.impress;impression;impressive 31.independent;independence 32.adapt;adaptation 33. reveal;revelation 34.responsible;responsibility 35.limit;limit;limited 语法填空 36.surfing 37.skiing 38.adventurer 39.responsible 40.seat belt 41.reveal 42.issues 43.strategy 44.adapt 45.confidence 动词形式填空 46.blame 47.conducted 48.requires 49.has been attempting 50.Adapting 51.revealed 52.limited 53.quit 54.has been preserving 55.will have achieved 句子翻译 56.The ambitious adventurer attempted to adapt to the new environment,but the limited resources brought him great pressure.57.Statistics show that many diseases are caused by chemicals,and we should be responsible for preserving the environment.58.The eyewitness's account revealed the truth of the accident,and the driver should be blamed for this issue. 写作运用 Adventure and challenges are the themes that many adventurers pursue.Statistics reveal that fac- tors like pressure and limitedresources often affect their attempts.An adventurer,full of curiosity, begins an incredible journey,whether it's surfing in rough seas or skiing on high-altitude moun- tains.During these adventures,they must adapt to different environments and make responsible decisions.For example,wearing a seat belt in the vehicle is crucial for safety.While conducting their joumey,they may face diseases and dizzy reactions due to the environment.The chemicals in the air can also cause various reactions.Eyewitness accounts tell us about their struggles.Some may be tempted to quit under the pressure,but ambitious ones maintain their confidence and use strategies to find solutions.They try to preserve the native cultures and ecosystems of the conti- nents they visit.However,they also need to be aware of their limits.The author of many adventure stories often emphasizes the importance of independent judgment.Areliable plan and aresponsible attitude are the bases for any achievement.Some adventurers even participate in charity activities to help those in need.In the end,every adventure is a test of one's extent of courage and ability, and each step forward is an achievement that can impress others. 评分栏 第一节： /15 第二节： /15第三节： /10 第四节： /15 第五节： /15第六节： /15第七节： /15总分： /100