八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷01(新教材沪教版五四学制)

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2025-10-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版(五四学制)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 1 Water,Unit 2 Digital life,Unit 3 Curious minds
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 230 KB
发布时间 2025-10-30
更新时间 2025-10-10
作者 小k君
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2025-10-10
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/54278240.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷01 英 语 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意:本卷有九大题,共51小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) In Wuhan, people 1 flowers have been lining up at the general building of the 719 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Group to pay their respects to Huang Xuhua. Born in 1926, in Shanwei, Guangdong Province, Huang grew up in the shadow (影子) of war. When he was a little boy, he was curious about science. He said that curiosity is his best teacher. In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2 shipbuilding, hoping to use his knowledge to protect the country. After 3 in 1949, Huang joined the nation’s shipbuilding industry. The top-secret nature of the project meant Huang could not visit his mother for three 4 . When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in 5 90s. And his father passed away. “I believe loyalty (忠诚) to the country is the greatest form of filial piety (孝心) 6 my parents,” Huang said in a TV program. During his life, Huang earned awards for his hard work, 7 the National Moral Model, Medal of the Republic, and State Pre-eminent Science and Technology Award. He became an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering 8 1994. While some media called him the “father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, Huang 9 this title, saying, “China’s nuclear submarines were the result of collective (共同的) effort. I was doing 10 duty.” “We are sorry for his passing, and it is a great loss. We must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them appreciate history and inspiring them to fight for the nation,” said a Wuhan resident who came to mourn Huang with his son and grandson. 1.A.carry B.carried C.carrying 2.A.study B.to study C.studying 3.A.graduate B.graduated C.graduating 4.A.decade B.decades C.decades-old 5.A.her B.hers C.she 6.A.in B.to C.with 7.A.include B.included C.including 8.A.in B.on C.at 9.A.reject B.rejects C.rejected 10.A.me B.my C.mine 二、选词填空(共8分) Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) A.other  B.interesting  C. teacher  D.in  E. help How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There is another way that can make learning 11 . It’s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to 12 students learn by using the Internet. There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications. People can download them on their mobiles. The 13 two are social networking services and websites. Each one of them is like your 14 . They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school. A.rest  B.advantages C. talking  D.take  E. choose Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its 15 . Digital learning is varied (多样的). It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always gives students the newest resources (资源). Digital learning is also personalized (个性化的). You can 16 what you like to learn. If you don’t understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again by digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of 17 with teachers and classmates. What’s more, as digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen for too long may be bad for your eyes. It’s better to 18 every 20 minutes. 三、单词拼写(共8分) 19.To learn English well, we should listen to the teacher (careful) in class. 20.The soup tastes a bit . Maybe you put too much salt in it. (salt) 21.In addition, it helps raise the citizens’ of protecting themselves. (aware) 22.In , the trip was a great success, thanks to careful planning and a bit of good luck. (conclude) 23.She when the policeman pointed the gun at her. (freeze) 24.I have a good sense of . I can find my way anywhere without difficulty.  (direct) 25.Mike’s sister often encourages him (improve) his English by talking more. 26.I will invite you (drink) a cup of tea again. 四、完成句子(共10分) 27.Curiosity helps the brain to better take in new information. (对划线部分提问) curiosity ? 28.for / digital technology / the disabled / makes / a lot easier / life 29.Please close the windows at once. (改为同义句) Please close the windows . 30.The pot is full. I take it to the nearby bathing rock. (两句并为一句含有时间状语从句的主从复合句) 31.Digital technology makes life a lot easier for the disabled. (划线部分提问) ? 五、阅读理解(共10分) Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer. Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong. How can big data be used for good and bad thing? It is because the computer programs are written by people. People think in a certain way, and they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people. 32.What is big data? A.A computer program. B.A set of information from one source. C.Many sets of information put together. D.Information about people’s names and addresses. 33.How does the government use big data? A.To help students succeed in school. B.To make bus or train systems better. C.To understand who buys products. D.To predict which babies will get sick. 34.Why do some schools use big data? A.To find out which children need extra help. B.To give all students more support. C.To understand how students use computers. D.To make students spend less time on computers. 35.Which of the following is an example of using big data for bad reasons? A.Hospitals using data to take care of premature babies. B.Companies using data to understand their customers. C.Using data to predict who might break the law. D.The government using data to improve transportation. 36.Why can big data be used for both good and bad things? A.Because the data comes from many sources. B.Because the computer programs are written by people. C.Because it can be used in many ways. D.Because it can help solve different problems. 六、完形填空(共12分) Water is an 37 resource that is often taken for granted. It is everywhere around us, from the 38 we drink to the oceans that cover a large part of the Earth. However, not all water is the same. Fresh water, which is essential for human survival, is relatively scarce. Only a small percentage of the Earth’s water is fresh water that is 39 for us to use. Most of it is locked in glaciers or underground. We rely on this fresh water for many aspects of our daily lives, like cooking, cleaning, and irrigating crops. Water also has a significant impact on the environment. Human civilization 40 the habitats of many plants and animals. Wetlands, for example, are areas full of water that support a diverse range of species. These areas act as natural filters, 41 the water and making it cleaner. Unfortunately, water pollution is a growing problem. Industrial waste, agricultural chemicals, and improper sewage disposal are 42 our water sources. If we don’t take steps to protect water, we will face serious consequences for both our own health and the health of the planet. 37.A.ordinary B.invaluable C.unnecessary D.abundant 38.A.juice B.milk C.water D.coffee 39.A.accessible B.expensive C.useless D.salty 40.A.destroys B.ignores C.creates D.abandons 41.A.polluting B.heating C.cooling D.purifying 42.A.protecting B.enriching C.contaminating D.improving 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Recently, the topic of “premade food (预制菜) in schools” has caused extensive debates. China’s Ministry of Education has warned against schools serving precooked meals to students, after parents complained they may be unhealthy and unsafe for children to eat.     Teenagers need to eat food that is good for their bodies while they’re still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults. So it is necessary for school cafeterias to provide nutritious and healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety rule that will improve nutrition and health standards in schools. The rule came into force to require the heads of primary and middle schools to eat with students in their cafeterias. Schools will also be required to show the public the information about food sources and suppliers. The rule also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must try to find food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner. “If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents, the head of the school will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement (执法机关).” the rule says. Parents across China have become angry about food safety incidents in schools, according to the Beijing News. The most recent example happened in March at the Chengdu No. 7 High School Development School. Parents posted videos and photos of moldy food that was served in the schools’ cafeteria, China Daily reported. Finally, the head of the school was fired. In October, the head of an international school in Shanghai was fired after health and education authorities found moldy tomatoes and onions in the school’s kitchen. What do other schools do? Schools in other countries have many ways to ensure food safety. For example, many parents in Australia volunteer in their children’s school cafeterias, according to China National Radio. These parents do their best to see that their children are served nutritious food. 43.Why do teenagers need to eat nutritious and healthy food in Paragraph 2? 44.What is the new food safety rule about? 45.What does the new rule require schools to do? 46.How many ways can people know food safety accidents in the passage? 47.Give at least one piece of advice to your school cafeterias. 八、翻译(共6分) 48.在他哥哥的印刷店工作期间,富兰克林通过大量阅读自学。(while doing) 49.数字生活很便捷,但我们仍需注意其潜在弊端。(aware) 50.我们决定设立“好奇之心”专栏,旨在激发大家去探索新事物。(a section of) 九、书面表达(共26分) 51.Write at least 50 words according to the given situation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文,标点符号不占格) 最近,学校总务处发现用水量激增,尤其是洗手间水龙头没有及时关上或关紧导致水资源浪费严重。学生会(School Council)决定发起节水行动,呼吁全体同学从日常小事做起,共同保护水资源。假设你是学生会成员李华,请用英语写一份倡议书,内容包括: (1)学校用水浪费现象; (2)水资源的珍贵性; (3)提出2条实用建议; (4)号召全校同学加入节水行动。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页(共6页) 试题 第4页(共6页) 试题 第1页(共6页) 试题 第2页(共6页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷01 英 语 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意:本卷有九大题,共51小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) In Wuhan, people 1 flowers have been lining up at the general building of the 719 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Group to pay their respects to Huang Xuhua. Born in 1926, in Shanwei, Guangdong Province, Huang grew up in the shadow (影子) of war. When he was a little boy, he was curious about science. He said that curiosity is his best teacher. In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2 shipbuilding, hoping to use his knowledge to protect the country. After 3 in 1949, Huang joined the nation’s shipbuilding industry. The top-secret nature of the project meant Huang could not visit his mother for three 4 . When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in 5 90s. And his father passed away. “I believe loyalty (忠诚) to the country is the greatest form of filial piety (孝心) 6 my parents,” Huang said in a TV program. During his life, Huang earned awards for his hard work, 7 the National Moral Model, Medal of the Republic, and State Pre-eminent Science and Technology Award. He became an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering 8 1994. While some media called him the “father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, Huang 9 this title, saying, “China’s nuclear submarines were the result of collective (共同的) effort. I was doing 10 duty.” “We are sorry for his passing, and it is a great loss. We must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them appreciate history and inspiring them to fight for the nation,” said a Wuhan resident who came to mourn Huang with his son and grandson. 1.A.carry B.carried C.carrying 2.A.study B.to study C.studying 3.A.graduate B.graduated C.graduating 4.A.decade B.decades C.decades-old 5.A.her B.hers C.she 6.A.in B.to C.with 7.A.include B.included C.including 8.A.in B.on C.at 9.A.reject B.rejects C.rejected 10.A.me B.my C.mine 二、选词填空(共8分) Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) A.other  B.interesting  C. teacher  D.in  E. help How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There is another way that can make learning 11 . It’s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to 12 students learn by using the Internet. There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications. People can download them on their mobiles. The 13 two are social networking services and websites. Each one of them is like your 14 . They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school. A.rest  B.advantages C. talking  D.take  E. choose Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its 15 . Digital learning is varied (多样的). It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always gives students the newest resources (资源). Digital learning is also personalized (个性化的). You can 16 what you like to learn. If you don’t understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again by digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of 17 with teachers and classmates. What’s more, as digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen for too long may be bad for your eyes. It’s better to 18 every 20 minutes. 三、单词拼写(共8分) 19.To learn English well, we should listen to the teacher (careful) in class. 20.The soup tastes a bit . Maybe you put too much salt in it. (salt) 21.In addition, it helps raise the citizens’ of protecting themselves. (aware) 22.In , the trip was a great success, thanks to careful planning and a bit of good luck. (conclude) 23.She when the policeman pointed the gun at her. (freeze) 24.I have a good sense of . I can find my way anywhere without difficulty.  (direct) 25.Mike’s sister often encourages him (improve) his English by talking more. 26.I will invite you (drink) a cup of tea again. 四、完成句子(共10分) 27.Curiosity helps the brain to better take in new information. (对划线部分提问) curiosity ? 28.for / digital technology / the disabled / makes / a lot easier / life . 29.Please close the windows at once. (改为同义句) Please close the windows . 30.The pot is full. I take it to the nearby bathing rock. (两句并为一句含有时间状语从句的主从复合句) 31.Digital technology makes life a lot easier for the disabled. (划线部分提问) ? 五、阅读理解(共10分) Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer. Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong. How can big data be used for good and bad thing? It is because the computer programs are written by people. People think in a certain way, and they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people. 32.What is big data? A.A computer program. B.A set of information from one source. C.Many sets of information put together. D.Information about people’s names and addresses. 33.How does the government use big data? A.To help students succeed in school. B.To make bus or train systems better. C.To understand who buys products. D.To predict which babies will get sick. 34.Why do some schools use big data? A.To find out which children need extra help. B.To give all students more support. C.To understand how students use computers. D.To make students spend less time on computers. 35.Which of the following is an example of using big data for bad reasons? A.Hospitals using data to take care of premature babies. B.Companies using data to understand their customers. C.Using data to predict who might break the law. D.The government using data to improve transportation. 36.Why can big data be used for both good and bad things? A.Because the data comes from many sources. B.Because the computer programs are written by people. C.Because it can be used in many ways. D.Because it can help solve different problems. 六、完形填空(共12分) Water is an 37 resource that is often taken for granted. It is everywhere around us, from the 38 we drink to the oceans that cover a large part of the Earth. However, not all water is the same. Fresh water, which is essential for human survival, is relatively scarce. Only a small percentage of the Earth’s water is fresh water that is 39 for us to use. Most of it is locked in glaciers or underground. We rely on this fresh water for many aspects of our daily lives, like cooking, cleaning, and irrigating crops. Water also has a significant impact on the environment. Human civilization 40 the habitats of many plants and animals. Wetlands, for example, are areas full of water that support a diverse range of species. These areas act as natural filters, 41 the water and making it cleaner. Unfortunately, water pollution is a growing problem. Industrial waste, agricultural chemicals, and improper sewage disposal are 42 our water sources. If we don’t take steps to protect water, we will face serious consequences for both our own health and the health of the planet. 37.A.ordinary B.invaluable C.unnecessary D.abundant 38.A.juice B.milk C.water D.coffee 39.A.accessible B.expensive C.useless D.salty 40.A.destroys B.ignores C.creates D.abandons 41.A.polluting B.heating C.cooling D.purifying 42.A.protecting B.enriching C.contaminating D.improving 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Recently, the topic of “premade food (预制菜) in schools” has caused extensive debates. China’s Ministry of Education has warned against schools serving precooked meals to students, after parents complained they may be unhealthy and unsafe for children to eat.     Teenagers need to eat food that is good for their bodies while they’re still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults. So it is necessary for school cafeterias to provide nutritious and healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety rule that will improve nutrition and health standards in schools. The rule came into force to require the heads of primary and middle schools to eat with students in their cafeterias. Schools will also be required to show the public the information about food sources and suppliers. The rule also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must try to find food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner. “If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents, the head of the school will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement (执法机关).” the rule says. Parents across China have become angry about food safety incidents in schools, according to the Beijing News. The most recent example happened in March at the Chengdu No. 7 High School Development School. Parents posted videos and photos of moldy food that was served in the schools’ cafeteria, China Daily reported. Finally, the head of the school was fired. In October, the head of an international school in Shanghai was fired after health and education authorities found moldy tomatoes and onions in the school’s kitchen. What do other schools do? Schools in other countries have many ways to ensure food safety. For example, many parents in Australia volunteer in their children’s school cafeterias, according to China National Radio. These parents do their best to see that their children are served nutritious food. 43.Why do teenagers need to eat nutritious and healthy food in Paragraph 2? 44.What is the new food safety rule about? 45.What does the new rule require schools to do? 46.How many ways can people know food safety accidents in the passage? 47.Give at least one piece of advice to your school cafeterias. 八、翻译(共6分) 48.在他哥哥的印刷店工作期间,富兰克林通过大量阅读自学。(while doing) 49.数字生活很便捷,但我们仍需注意其潜在弊端。(aware) 50.我们决定设立“好奇之心”专栏,旨在激发大家去探索新事物。(a section of) 九、书面表达(共26分) 51.Write at least 50 words according to the given situation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文,标点符号不占格) 最近,学校总务处发现用水量激增,尤其是洗手间水龙头没有及时关上或关紧导致水资源浪费严重。学生会(School Council)决定发起节水行动,呼吁全体同学从日常小事做起,共同保护水资源。假设你是学生会成员李华,请用英语写一份倡议书,内容包括: (1)学校用水浪费现象; (2)水资源的珍贵性; (3)提出2条实用建议; (4)号召全校同学加入节水行动。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷01 英 语 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意:本卷有九大题,共51小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) In Wuhan, people 1 flowers have been lining up at the general building of the 719 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Group to pay their respects to Huang Xuhua. Born in 1926, in Shanwei, Guangdong Province, Huang grew up in the shadow (影子) of war. When he was a little boy, he was curious about science. He said that curiosity is his best teacher. In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2 shipbuilding, hoping to use his knowledge to protect the country. After 3 in 1949, Huang joined the nation’s shipbuilding industry. The top-secret nature of the project meant Huang could not visit his mother for three 4 . When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in 5 90s. And his father passed away. “I believe loyalty (忠诚) to the country is the greatest form of filial piety (孝心) 6 my parents,” Huang said in a TV program. During his life, Huang earned awards for his hard work, 7 the National Moral Model, Medal of the Republic, and State Pre-eminent Science and Technology Award. He became an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering 8 1994. While some media called him the “father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, Huang 9 this title, saying, “China’s nuclear submarines were the result of collective (共同的) effort. I was doing 10 duty.” “We are sorry for his passing, and it is a great loss. We must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them appreciate history and inspiring them to fight for the nation,” said a Wuhan resident who came to mourn Huang with his son and grandson. 1.A.carry B.carried C.carrying 2.A.study B.to study C.studying 3.A.graduate B.graduated C.graduating 4.A.decade B.decades C.decades-old 5.A.her B.hers C.she 6.A.in B.to C.with 7.A.include B.included C.including 8.A.in B.on C.at 9.A.reject B.rejects C.rejected 10.A.me B.my C.mine 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹,包括他的求学经历、投身国家造船事业的奉献、所获荣誉及对个人头衔的谦逊态度,同时提及武汉民众自发悼念他的场景,体现其精神对后人的影响。 1.句意:在武汉,人们手持鲜花在中国船舶重工集团719研究所的综合大楼前排队,向黄旭华致敬。 carry携带,动词原形;carried动词过去式/过去分词;carrying动词现在分词/动名词。根据“have been lining up”可知,句子已有谓语动词,people是主语,与“carry”之间是主动关系,应用现在分词carrying作后置定语,表示“手持鲜花的人”。故选C。 2.句意:1945年,他考入上海交通大学学习造船,希望用自己的知识保卫国家。 study学习,动词原形;to study动词不定式;studying现在分词/动名词。根据“shipbuilding”可知,此处表求学目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。 3.句意:1949年毕业后,黄旭华加入了国家造船行业。 graduate毕业,动词原形;graduated动词过去式/过去分词;graduating动词现在分词/动名词。“after”是介词,后接动词时用动名词作宾语,故选C。 4.句意:该项目的绝密性质意味着黄旭华在30年内不能探望他的母亲。 decade十年,名词单数;decades几十年,名词复数;decades-old几十年历史的,形容词。根据“three”可知,后接可数名词复数,“three decades”意为“三十年”,故选B。 5.句意:20世纪80年代末,当他终于去探望母亲时,她已经90多岁了。 her她的,形容词性物主代词/宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格。“in one’s + 基数词复数”是固定搭配,表“在某人几十多岁时”,此处指“母亲的90多岁”,用形容词性物主代词her。故选A。 6.句意:黄旭华在一档电视节目中说:“我认为,对国家的忠诚是对父母最大的孝心。” in在……里面;to朝,向;with和。“filial piety to sb.”意为“对某人的孝心”,此处表“对父母的孝心”,用介词to。故选B。 7.句意:一生中,黄旭华因辛勤工作获得了许多奖项,包括全国道德模范、共和国勋章和国家最高科学技术奖。 include包含,动词原形;included动词过去式/过去分词;including包含,介词/动名词。根据“the National Moral Model...”可知,这些是列举奖项,应用including作介词。故选C。 8.句意:1994年,他当选为中国工程院院士。 in后接年/月/季节;on后接具体日期;at后接具体时刻。根据“1994”可知,此处用介词in,故选A。 9.句意:当一些媒体称他为“中国核潜艇之父”,但黄旭华拒绝了这个头衔。 reject拒绝,动词原形;rejects动词三单形式;rejected动词过去式/过去分词。根据“While some media called him the “father of China’s nuclear submarines”可知,此处用过去时态,动词应用过去式,故选C。 10.句意:我只是在尽我的职责。 me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“duty”可知,修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 二、选词填空(共8分) Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) A.other  B.interesting  C. teacher  D.in  E. help How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There is another way that can make learning 11 . It’s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to 12 students learn by using the Internet. There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications. People can download them on their mobiles. The 13 two are social networking services and websites. Each one of them is like your 14 . They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school. A.rest  B.advantages C. talking  D.take  E. choose Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its 15 . Digital learning is varied (多样的). It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always gives students the newest resources (资源). Digital learning is also personalized (个性化的). You can 16 what you like to learn. If you don’t understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again by digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of 17 with teachers and classmates. What’s more, as digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen for too long may be bad for your eyes. It’s better to 18 every 20 minutes. 【答案】11.B 12.E 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.E 17.C 18.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了数字化学习。它是通过互联网学习的一种方式,可以帮助学生更轻松地掌握学习内容。 11.句意:还有另一种方式可以让学习变得有趣。由上文“Feeling a little bored? (感到有点儿厌烦吗?)”可知,此处表示“这里有另一种能使学习有趣的方法”,故选interesting (有趣的)。故填B。 12. 句意:数字化学习是一种通过使用互联网来帮助学生学习的方式。上文提到数字化学习是一种能使学习有趣的方法,故此处表示“数字化学习是通过使用互联网帮助学生学习的一种方法”,故选help (帮助)。故填E。 13.句意: 其他两种是社交网络服务和网站。上文说主要有三种数字化学习方式,且已经提到了使用app学习,故social networking services和websites是另外两种数字化学习方式,the other表示“另外的”,故填A。 14.句意:它们每一个都像你的老师一样。由下句句意“它们帮助你掌握你在学校学到的东西”可知,此处表示“它们中的每一种都像你的老师”,故选teacher (老师)。故填C。 15.句意:与传统学习方式相比,数字化学习有其优势。由下文可知,数字化学习具有多样性和资源新颖性,这都是它的优点,故选advantages (优点)。故填B。 16.句意:你可以选择你喜欢学习的内容。 由上句句意“数字化学习也具有个性化”可知,此处表示“你可以选择你喜欢学习的东西”,故选choose (选择)。故填E。 17.句意:当你使用数字化方式学习时,你很少有机会与老师和同学交谈。由文章对数字化学习的介绍可知,用数字化方式学习是远离老师和同学的,故此处表示“当你用数字化方式学习时,你几乎没有和老师、同学交谈的可能”,故选talking (交谈)。故填C。 18.句意:最好每20分钟休息一下。由上句可知,长时间看屏幕可能对眼睛有害,故此处表示“最好每20分钟休息一下”,故选rest (休息)。故填A。 三、单词拼写(共8分) 19.To learn English well, we should listen to the teacher (careful) in class. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意:为了学好英语,我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。空处修饰动词listen,应用副词形式。故填carefully。 20.The soup tastes a bit . Maybe you put too much salt in it. (salt) 【答案】salty 【详解】句意:这汤尝起来有点咸。也许你放了太多盐。taste是系动词,后接形容词作表语,salt是名词,其形容词形式是salty,意为“咸的”。故填salty。 21.In addition, it helps raise the citizens’ of protecting themselves. (aware) 【答案】awareness 【详解】句意:此外,它有助于提高市民保护自己的意识。根据“the citizens’...of protecting themselves”可知,横线处需填名词,aware“意识到的”,形容词,其名词形式为awareness,the citizens’ awareness of protecting themselves“市民保护自己的意识”。故填awareness。 22.In , the trip was a great success, thanks to careful planning and a bit of good luck. (conclude) 【答案】conclusion 【详解】句意:总之,由于周密的计划和一点好运,这次旅行非常成功。根据“In...”可知,横线处需填名词,conclude“结束,得出结论”,动词,其名词形式为conclusion,in conclusion“总之,最后”。故填conclusion。 23.She when the policeman pointed the gun at her. (freeze) 【答案】froze 【详解】句意:当警察用枪指着她时,她僵住了。根据“when the policeman pointed the gun at her”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,横线处需填动词过去式,freeze“冻住;僵住”,动词,其过去式为froze。故填froze。 24.I have a good sense of . I can find my way anywhere without difficulty.  (direct) 【答案】direction 【详解】句意:我有很好的方向感。我能毫无困难地在任何地方找到路。“of”是介词,后接名词作宾语,“direct”是动词,其名词形式“direction”符合,在句中作宾语。故填direction。 25.Mike’s sister often encourages him (improve) his English by talking more. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意:Mike的姐姐经常鼓励他通过多说来提高他的英语水平。根据“encourages him”可知,横线处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成“encourage sb. to do sth.”结构,表示“鼓励某人做某事”,improve“提高”,动词原形,其不定式形式为to improve。故填to improve。 26.I will invite you (drink) a cup of tea again. 【答案】to drink 【详解】句意:我会再请你喝一杯茶。drink意为“喝”,是动词。invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,所以此处用不定式。故填to drink。 四、完成句子(共10分) 27.Curiosity helps the brain to better take in new information. (对划线部分提问) curiosity ? 【答案】 What does do 【详解】句意:好奇心帮助大脑更好地吸收新信息。划线部分是谓语部分,表示动作,所以用what提问,意思“什么”。主语是curiosity,为不可数名词,且谓语是实义动词,助动词用does,划线部分用do代替。故填What does;do。 28.for / digital technology / the disabled / makes / a lot easier / life . 【答案】Digital technology makes life a lot easier for the disabled 【详解】根据提示词和标点可知,此句为陈述句。digital technology“数字技术”,名词短语,作主语,位于句首,首字母大写;makes“使”,动词三单形式,作谓语;life“生活”,名词,作宾语;a lot easier“容易多了”,形容词比较级,作宾语补足语;for“对于”,介词;the disabled“残疾人”,“the+形容词”表示一类人。故填Digital technology makes life a lot easier for the disabled“数字技术让残疾人的生活容易多了”。 29.Please close the windows at once. (改为同义句) Please close the windows . 【答案】 right away 【详解】句意:请马上关窗。题目要求改为同义句,“at once”“立刻,马上”的同义词是“right away”。故填right;away。 30.The pot is full. I take it to the nearby bathing rock. (两句并为一句含有时间状语从句的主从复合句) 【答案】When the pot is full, I take it to the nearby bathing rock. 【详解】句意:水壶满了。我把它带到附近的沐浴岩石。第一句“The pot is full.”(水壶满了。)描述一个状态,可以作为时间状语从句,表示“我把它带走”这个动作发生的时间条件。第二句“I take it to the nearby bathing rock.”(我把它带到附近的沐浴岩石。)是主要动作,适合作为主句。使用“when”连接,表达“当水壶满时,我把它带到附近的沐浴岩石。”的时间顺序关系。故填When the pot is full, I take it to the nearby bathing rock. 31.Digital technology makes life a lot easier for the disabled. (划线部分提问) ? 【答案】What does digital technology do for the disabled? 【详解】句意:数字技术让残疾人的生活变得更加便捷。划线部分“makes life a lot easier”是谓语部分,表示动作和结果,因此用“What...do?”来提问。主语“Digital technology”是第三人称单数,因此助动词用“does”。for the disabled是介词短语,表示对象,需要保留在问题中。故填What does digital technology do for the disabled? 五、阅读理解(共10分) Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer. Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong. How can big data be used for good and bad thing? It is because the computer programs are written by people. People think in a certain way, and they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people. 32.What is big data? A.A computer program. B.A set of information from one source. C.Many sets of information put together. D.Information about people’s names and addresses. 33.How does the government use big data? A.To help students succeed in school. B.To make bus or train systems better. C.To understand who buys products. D.To predict which babies will get sick. 34.Why do some schools use big data? A.To find out which children need extra help. B.To give all students more support. C.To understand how students use computers. D.To make students spend less time on computers. 35.Which of the following is an example of using big data for bad reasons? A.Hospitals using data to take care of premature babies. B.Companies using data to understand their customers. C.Using data to predict who might break the law. D.The government using data to improve transportation. 36.Why can big data be used for both good and bad things? A.Because the data comes from many sources. B.Because the computer programs are written by people. C.Because it can be used in many ways. D.Because it can help solve different problems. 【答案】32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是大数据以及大数据的运用。 32.细节理解题。根据“Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program”可知大数据是由许多信息集合组成的,用于计算机程序分析。故选C。 33.细节理解题。根据“The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better” 可知,政府使用大数据来了解公共交通的使用情况,以改善公交或火车系统。故选B。 34.细节理解题。根据“Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school.” 可知,学校使用大数据是为了找出哪些学生需要额外帮助。故选A。 35.细节理解题。根据“Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.” 可知,使用大数据预测谁可能犯罪是一个负面的例子。故选C。 36.细节理解题。根据“How can big data be used for good and bad thing? It is because the computer programs are written by people. People think in a certain way, and they build a model of those ideas.”可知,大数据可以用于好或坏的原因是因为计算机程序是由人编写的,而人的思维方式会影响数据的使用。故选B。 六、完形填空(共12分) Water is an 37 resource that is often taken for granted. It is everywhere around us, from the 38 we drink to the oceans that cover a large part of the Earth. However, not all water is the same. Fresh water, which is essential for human survival, is relatively scarce. Only a small percentage of the Earth’s water is fresh water that is 39 for us to use. Most of it is locked in glaciers or underground. We rely on this fresh water for many aspects of our daily lives, like cooking, cleaning, and irrigating crops. Water also has a significant impact on the environment. Human civilization 40 the habitats of many plants and animals. Wetlands, for example, are areas full of water that support a diverse range of species. These areas act as natural filters, 41 the water and making it cleaner. Unfortunately, water pollution is a growing problem. Industrial waste, agricultural chemicals, and improper sewage disposal are 42 our water sources. If we don’t take steps to protect water, we will face serious consequences for both our own health and the health of the planet. 37.A.ordinary B.invaluable C.unnecessary D.abundant 38.A.juice B.milk C.water D.coffee 39.A.accessible B.expensive C.useless D.salty 40.A.destroys B.ignores C.creates D.abandons 41.A.polluting B.heating C.cooling D.purifying 42.A.protecting B.enriching C.contaminating D.improving 【答案】37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.D 42.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了水的重要性、淡水资源的稀缺性以及水污染问题,强调了保护水资源的必要性。 37.句意:水是一种经常被视为理所当然的无价资源。 ordinary普通的;invaluable无价的;unnecessary不必要的;abundant丰富的。根据后文“essential for human survival”可知,水是极其重要的资源。invaluable“无价的”最符合语境,强调其不可替代的价值。故选B。 38.句意:它在我们身边无处不在,从我们喝的水到覆盖地球大部分的海洋。 juice果汁;milk牛奶;water水;coffee咖啡。根据“water is everywhere”和“we drink to the oceans that cover a large part of the Earth.”可知,该空是指我们喝的水。故选C。 39.句意:地球上只有一小部分的水是可供我们使用的淡水。 accessible可获取的;expensive昂贵的;useless无用的;salty咸的。根据下文“Most of it is locked in glaciers or underground.”可知,大多数的淡水被封存在冰川或地下,因此“可获取的”的水只有一小部分,accessible符合逻辑。故选A。 40.句意:人类文明破坏许多动植物的栖息地。 destroys破坏;ignores忽视;creates创造;abandons抛弃。根据后文“Unfortunately, water pollution is a growing. Industrial waste, agricultural chemicals, and improper sewage disposal are...our water sources.”可知,许多动植物的栖息地被人类的文明破坏。故选A。 41.句意:这些区域作为天然过滤器,净化水并使其更干净。 polluting污染;heating加热;cooling冷却;purifying净化。根据“natural filters”和“cleaner”,可知,这些区域可以净化水。故选D。 42.句意:工业废物、农业化学品和不适当的污水处理正在污染我们的水源。 protecting保护;enriching丰富;contaminating污染;improving改善。根据“Unfortunately, water pollution is a growing. Industrial waste, agricultural chemicals, and improper sewage disposal are...our water sources.”可知,水源正在被污染。故选C。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Recently, the topic of “premade food (预制菜) in schools” has caused extensive debates. China’s Ministry of Education has warned against schools serving precooked meals to students, after parents complained they may be unhealthy and unsafe for children to eat.     Teenagers need to eat food that is good for their bodies while they’re still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults. So it is necessary for school cafeterias to provide nutritious and healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety rule that will improve nutrition and health standards in schools. The rule came into force to require the heads of primary and middle schools to eat with students in their cafeterias. Schools will also be required to show the public the information about food sources and suppliers. The rule also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must try to find food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner. “If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents, the head of the school will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement (执法机关).” the rule says. Parents across China have become angry about food safety incidents in schools, according to the Beijing News. The most recent example happened in March at the Chengdu No. 7 High School Development School. Parents posted videos and photos of moldy food that was served in the schools’ cafeteria, China Daily reported. Finally, the head of the school was fired. In October, the head of an international school in Shanghai was fired after health and education authorities found moldy tomatoes and onions in the school’s kitchen. What do other schools do? Schools in other countries have many ways to ensure food safety. For example, many parents in Australia volunteer in their children’s school cafeterias, according to China National Radio. These parents do their best to see that their children are served nutritious food. 43.Why do teenagers need to eat nutritious and healthy food in Paragraph 2? 44.What is the new food safety rule about? 45.What does the new rule require schools to do? 46.How many ways can people know food safety accidents in the passage? 47.Give at least one piece of advice to your school cafeterias. 【答案】43.Because they need to grow up to be healthy adults. 44.It’s about improving nutrition and health standards in schools. 45.It requires schools to show the public the information about food sources and suppliers, and solve food safety problems in a timely manner. 46.Three. 47.Ensure the freshness and quality of food ingredients. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕“学校预制菜”话题展开,指出教育部警告学校不要给学生提供预制菜,因其可能不健康不安全,还介绍了政府出台的新食品安全规则,包括校长陪餐、公开食品信息、家长参与监督及对违规学校的处罚等,并通过国内学校食品安全事件及国外学校保障食品安全的方式,强调学校保障食品安全的重要性。 43.根据“Teenagers need to eat food that is good for their bodies while they’re still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults.”可知,青少年在年轻时需要吃对身体有益的食物,这样他们才能成长为健康的成年人。故填Because they need to grow up to be healthy adults. 44.根据“With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety rule that way will improve nutrition and health standards in schools.”可知,新食品安全规则是关于提高学校营养和健康标准的。故填It’s about improving nutrition and health standards in schools. 45.根据“Schools will also be required to show the public the information about food sources and suppliers.”以及“Schools must try to find food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner.”可知,新规则要求学校向公众展示有关食品来源和供应商的信息,并且必须及时发现并解决食品安全问题。故填It requires schools to show the public the information about food sources and suppliers, and solve food safety problems in a timely manner. 46.根据“Parents across China have become angry about food safety incidents in schools, according to the Beijing News.”、第六段“ Parents posted videos and photos of moldy food that was served in the schools’ cafeteria, China Daily reported.”及最后一段“ For example, many parents in Australia volunteer in their children’s school cafeterias, according to China National Radio.”可知,文中提到人们可以通过《北京新闻》、《中国日报》及中央人民广播电台三种方式了解食品安全事故。故填Three. 47.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,可围绕确保食材新鲜优质、加强厨房卫生管理、丰富菜品营养搭配等方面提出建议,言之有理即可。故填Ensure the freshness and quality of food ingredients. 八、翻译(共6分) 48.在他哥哥的印刷店工作期间,富兰克林通过大量阅读自学。(while doing) 【答案】While working in his brother’s print shop, Franklin taught himself by reading a lot. 【详解】在他哥哥的印刷店工作期间:While working in his brother’s print shop,这里用“while + 现在分词”的结构表示“在做某事期间”;自学:teach oneself。主语是富兰克林,用himself;通过大量阅读:by reading a lot 。结合语境可知,此题描述的是过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,teach的过去式是taught。故填While working in his brother’s print shop, Franklin taught himself by reading a lot. 49.数字生活很便捷,但我们仍需注意其潜在弊端。(aware) 【答案】Digital life is very convenient, but we still need to be aware of its potential disadvantages. 【详解】digital life“数字生活”,作主语,是不可数名词,谓语用第三人称单数形式;is“是”,作谓语;very convenient“很便捷”,作表语;but“但是”,we“我们”,still“仍然”,need to do sth“需要做某事”,be aware of“注意”,its potential disadvantages“它潜在的弊端”,故填Digital life is very convenient, but we still need to be aware of its potential disadvantages. 50.我们决定设立“好奇之心”专栏,旨在激发大家去探索新事物。(a section of) 【答案】We decided to have/set up a section of “Curiosity” to encourage others to try new things/explore new things. 【详解】中文“我们”表达为We,作主语;“决定”表达为decided,作谓语,使用一般过去时态,因为这是一个已经做出的决定;“设立”表达为have/set up,作谓语的一部分;“‘好奇之心’专栏”表达为a section of “Curiosity”,作宾语;“旨在”表达为to encourage,作目的状语;“大家”表达为others,作宾语;“去探索新事物”表达为to try new things/explore new things,作宾语补足语。整个句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语+目的状语,时态为一般过去时,语态为主动语态。故填We decided to have/set up a section of “Curiosity” to encourage others to try new things/explore new things. 九、书面表达(共26分) 51.Write at least 50 words according to the given situation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文,标点符号不占格) 最近,学校总务处发现用水量激增,尤其是洗手间水龙头没有及时关上或关紧导致水资源浪费严重。学生会(School Council)决定发起节水行动,呼吁全体同学从日常小事做起,共同保护水资源。假设你是学生会成员李华,请用英语写一份倡议书,内容包括: (1)学校用水浪费现象; (2)水资源的珍贵性; (3)提出2条实用建议; (4)号召全校同学加入节水行动。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Dear fellow students, Our school has recently seen a sharp increase in water usage. Many taps in restrooms are left running or not fully turned off, causing serious waste. Water is precious as it is essential to all life. However, usable freshwater is very limited on Earth. Here are two practical tips. First, always check that taps are tightly closed after use. Second, report any leaking pipes to teachers immediately. Let’s take action now to save every drop of water and protect our planet together! Li Hua School Council 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇倡议书,属于应用文; ②时态:一般现在时; ③提示:需包含浪费现象、水资源珍贵性、两条建议及号召。 [写作步骤] 第一步,说明校园浪费现象并强调水资源珍贵; 第二步,提出两条具体建议; 第三步,发出行动号召。 [亮点词汇] ①sharp increase 激增 ②essential to all life 对所有生命至关重要 ③practical tips 实用建议 ④protect our planet 保护地球 [高分句型] ①Water is precious as it is essential to all life.(as引导的原因状语从句) ②Let’s take action now to save every drop of water and protect our planet together!(祈使句) 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷01 英 语·参考答案 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 一、语法选择(共10分) 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 二、选词填空(共8分) 【答案】11.B 12.E 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.E 17.C 18.A 三、单词拼写(共8分) 19.【答案】carefully 20.【答案】salty 21.【答案】awareness 22.【答案】conclusion 23.【答案】froze 24.【答案】direction 25.【答案】to improve 26.【答案】to drink 四、完成句子(共10分) 27.【答案】 What does do 28.【答案】Digital technology makes life a lot easier for the disabled 29.【答案】 right away 30.【答案】When the pot is full, I take it to the nearby bathing rock. 31.【答案】What does digital technology do for the disabled? 五、阅读理解(共10分) 【答案】32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 六、完形填空(共12分) 【答案】37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.D 42.C 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 【答案】43.Because they need to grow up to be healthy adults. 44.It’s about improving nutrition and health standards in schools. 45.It requires schools to show the public the information about food sources and suppliers, and solve food safety problems in a timely manner. 46.Three. 47.Ensure the freshness and quality of food ingredients. 八、翻译(共6分) 48.【答案】While working in his brother’s print shop, Franklin taught himself by reading a lot. 49.【答案】Digital life is very convenient, but we still need to be aware of its potential disadvantages. 50.【答案】We decided to have/set up a section of “Curiosity” to encourage others to try new things/explore new things. 九、书面表达(共26分) 51.【答案】例文: Dear fellow students, Our school has recently seen a sharp increase in water usage. Many taps in restrooms are left running or not fully turned off, causing serious waste. Water is precious as it is essential to all life. However, usable freshwater is very limited on Earth. Here are two practical tips. First, always check that taps are tightly closed after use. Second, report any leaking pipes to teachers immediately. Let’s take action now to save every drop of water and protect our planet together! Li Hua School Council 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷01(新教材沪教版五四学制)
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八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷01(新教材沪教版五四学制)
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八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷01(新教材沪教版五四学制)
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