六年级英语上学期期中模拟卷01（新教材沪教版五四学制）

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中模拟卷01 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意：本卷有九大题，共48小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) We will have a school art festival this coming Friday. The festival is one of the most popular events in our school. There will 1 many interesting activities. My classmates Lu Yao and Yiming will host the art festival. Both of them are easy-going and good at 2 different activities. First, we will have a painting competition. All the students can show 3 beautiful pictures. I 4 my favorite picture at the festival. I hope my picture will be 5 than others. Then, some students will play the musical instruments (乐器). For example, Lily will play 6 violin. She always 7 well with various musical instruments. Jack will play the drums. He is one of 8 drummers in our school. Wow! Sounds 9 ! After that, Jason will tell us a story about a historical person. He said his story was a little longer. Maybe he will spend more time on it.   I’m sure these wonderful performances will make all of us happy. Let’s 10 together! 1．A．be B．have C．are 2．A．host B．to host C．hosting 3．A．they B．them C．their 4．A．draw B．draws C．will draw 5．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful 6．A．a B．the C．/ 7．A．do B．does C．will do 8．A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous 9．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 10．A．have fun B．to have fun C．having fun 二、选词填空(共5分) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A．technology      B．learn      C． reply       D．three      E. simple     F. myself Dear Leo, My name is Zhang Fei. I got to know your name and email address from Penfriends' World, and I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce 11 . I am a middle school student from Shanghai, China. My favourite subjects are History and Geography, because I can 12 a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects. There are 13 people in my family. My father is a 14 worker and he works for a big engineering company. My mother is a tour guide（导游）and she works for a travel agency. We are a happy family and we all enjoy travelling around the world on our holidays. Would you like to be my penfriend? I’m waiting for your 15 . Yours hang Fei 三、单词拼写(共8分) 16．The brave firemen saved all the people’s in the fire. (life) 17．You can take part in a lot of after school. (activity) 18．I like Science because I can do some in the lab. (experiment) 19．These students were very and jumped for joy. (surprise) 20．Miss Li teaches (we) English. She is very pretty and kind. 21．The road the school to the park, so it’s easy for kids to walk between them. (connection) 22．There’s a big between cats and dogs. Cats like to be alone, but dogs love to play with people. (different) 23．Of all the sports, basketball is the exciting for me, and I spend hours practicing every week. (much) 四、完成句子(共10分) 24．Maria sometimes goes to school on foot. (保持句意不变) Maria sometimes school. 25．the, fry, potatoes, into, and, them, cut, small pieces . 26．We usually have five lessons every day.（对划线部分提问） lessons do you have every day? 27．Eddie has a bottle of yogurt for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句) Eddie a bottle of yogurt for breakfast? 28．Tim shows his friend the Food Guide Pagoda. (改为同义句) Tim the Food Guide Pagoda his friend. 五、阅读理解(共10分) It’s Friday evening. After a long week, John is feeling very tired and hungry. He wants to cook a healthy and delicious dish for dinner. He searches the Internet and finds something that can help him cook. It seems wonderful and easy to prepare. He tries to cook the dish step by step by following it. Dish： Vegetable Soup Ingredients： 4 cups of water 1 carrot 1 potato 1 onion 1 cup of green beans Salt and pepper to taste. Steps： Pour the water into a large pot and bring it to a boil. Cut the carrot, potato, onion Add the vegetable pieces to the boiling water. Boil the vegetable pieces for about 20 minutes and stir them from time to time until all the vegetables are soft. Add salt and pepper to taste before serving. 29．What does John find on the Internet that can help him to cook? A．A story. B．A blog. C．A poster. D．A recipe. 30．What is John going to cook? A．Vegetable Soup. B．Vegetable Pie. C．Vegetable Biscuit. D．Fried Vegetable. 31．How many steps are there for cooking the dish? A．8 B．5 C．4 D．7 32．What does John need for cooking the dish? A．Some bean products. B．One cucumber. C．One pear. D．A little cheese. 33．Which of the following is TRUE to cook the dish? A．Prepare a lot of potatoes for the dish. B．Cut the carrot,potato,onion C．Add the vegetable pieces to the hot water. D．Boil the vegetable pieces for more than 40 minutes. 六、完形填空(共12分) 选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。 Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they’re friendly, but the next minute they’re shouting and screaming so loudly that the whole street can hear them. So who makes them so 34 ? You, probably! Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what it’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house 35 . When you take your clothes off, remember to hang them up. Get into the habit of taking plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking. Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you 36 clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 37 things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food. You might not want to eat, but think of it from your parents’ point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. 38 , your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough. Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to wash after the meal. Your offer may not be 39 , but your parents will be pleased. 34．A．friendly B．proper C．changeable D．comfortable 35．A．in person B．in order C．in charge D．as requested 36．A．a variety of B．a couple of C．a huge amount of D．a bit of 37．A．popular B．wide C．important D．cultural 38．A．In addition B．In return C．At most D．At last 39．A．chosen B．agreed C．focused D．accepted 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 10 个词）。 The school has a new club—the Science Club. It is very popular among the students. The club has many activities.​ On Wednesday afternoon, the club members often watch science movies. These movies are about amazing scientific discoveries. After watching the movies, they talk about what they see and share their ideas.​ On Friday afternoon, there are science experiments (实验). The teachers in the club show the students how to do different experiments. The students are always excited to try them by themselves. The Science Club also has a science corner in the library. There are many books and magazines about science there. Students can go there to read and learn new things.​ The Science Club is really a great place for students to learn and have fun.​ 40．What is the name of the new club in the school?​ 41．When do the club members watch science movies?​ 42．What do the students do after watching the movies?​ 43．Who shows the students how to do experiments?​ 44．Where is the science corner?​ 八、翻译(共6分) 45．一起工作会更快。It’s quicker to... 46．课后我们常常讨论英语学习的方法。（中译英） 47．我有一个健康的饮食。(diet) . 九、书面表达(共29分) 48．新学期Lulu将要成为一名初中生了，但由于他生活方式不健康，变得很胖，非常容易劳累。请你作为健康小达人，以“How to keep healthy?”为题写一篇短文，给Lulu提出合理的建议吧。 要求：语言通顺，书写规范，内容完整合理，不少于5句话。 参考词汇：do sports, have enough sleep, play computer games ... How to keep healthy? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中模拟卷01 英 语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、语法选择(共10分) 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 二、选词填空(共5分) 【答案】11．F 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 三、单词拼写(共8分) 16．【答案】lives 17．【答案】activities 18．【答案】experiments 19．【答案】surprised 20．【答案】us 21．【答案】connects 22．【答案】difference 23．【答案】most 四、完成句子(共10分) 24．【答案】 walks to 25．【答案】Cut the potatoes into small pieces and fry them 26．【答案】 How many 27．【答案】 Does have 28．【答案】 shows to 五、阅读理解(共10分) 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 六、完形填空(共12分) 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．D 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 【答案】40．The Science Club. 41．On Wednesday afternoon. 42．They talk about what they see and share ideas. 43．The teachers in the club. 44．In the library. 八、翻译(共6分) 45．【答案】It’s quicker to work together. 46．【答案】We often talk about the ways of English learning after class. 47．【答案】I have a healthy diet 九、书面表达(共29分) 【答案】例文                                             How to keep healthy?      Dear Lulu, congratulations on starting junior high!      It’s easy to keep healthy with small changes, and I’d like to share some tips with you. First, you should do sports regularly. You can try running for 20 minutes every morning or playing ball games with classmates after school—this helps you lose extra weight and feel less tired. Second, have a healthy diet: eat more vegetables and fruit, and avoid too much fried food or sweet snacks, as they make you gain weight easily. Third, don’t spend too much time playing computer games. Sitting for long is bad for your body, and it also takes time away from sports or rest. Finally, make sure you have enough sleep—go to bed before 10:30 every night, because good sleep helps your body recover and keeps you energetic during the day. Follow these tips, and you’ll soon feel healthier and more active! 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中模拟卷01 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意：本卷有九大题，共48小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) We will have a school art festival this coming Friday. The festival is one of the most popular events in our school. There will 1 many interesting activities. My classmates Lu Yao and Yiming will host the art festival. Both of them are easy-going and good at 2 different activities. First, we will have a painting competition. All the students can show 3 beautiful pictures. I 4 my favorite picture at the festival. I hope my picture will be 5 than others. Then, some students will play the musical instruments (乐器). For example, Lily will play 6 violin. She always 7 well with various musical instruments. Jack will play the drums. He is one of 8 drummers in our school. Wow! Sounds 9 ! After that, Jason will tell us a story about a historical person. He said his story was a little longer. Maybe he will spend more time on it.   I’m sure these wonderful performances will make all of us happy. Let’s 10 together! 1．A．be B．have C．are 2．A．host B．to host C．hosting 3．A．they B．them C．their 4．A．draw B．draws C．will draw 5．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful 6．A．a B．the C．/ 7．A．do B．does C．will do 8．A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous 9．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 10．A．have fun B．to have fun C．having fun 二、选词填空(共5分) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A．technology      B．learn      C． reply       D．three      E. simple     F. myself Dear Leo, My name is Zhang Fei. I got to know your name and email address from Penfriends' World, and I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce 11 . I am a middle school student from Shanghai, China. My favourite subjects are History and Geography, because I can 12 a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects. There are 13 people in my family. My father is a 14 worker and he works for a big engineering company. My mother is a tour guide（导游）and she works for a travel agency. We are a happy family and we all enjoy travelling around the world on our holidays. Would you like to be my penfriend? I’m waiting for your 15 . Yours Zhang Fei 三、单词拼写(共8分) 16．The brave firemen saved all the people’s in the fire. (life) 17．You can take part in a lot of after school. (activity) 18．I like Science because I can do some in the lab. (experiment) 19．These students were very and jumped for joy. (surprise) 20．Miss Li teaches (we) English. She is very pretty and kind. 21．The road the school to the park, so it’s easy for kids to walk between them. (connection) 22．There’s a big between cats and dogs. Cats like to be alone, but dogs love to play with people. (different) 23．Of all the sports, basketball is the exciting for me, and I spend hours practicing every week. (much) 四、完成句子(共10分) 24．Maria sometimes goes to school on foot. (保持句意不变) Maria sometimes school. 25．the, fry, potatoes, into, and, them, cut, small pieces . 26．We usually have five lessons every day.（对划线部分提问） lessons do you have every day? 27．Eddie has a bottle of yogurt for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句) Eddie a bottle of yogurt for breakfast? 28．Tim shows his friend the Food Guide Pagoda. (改为同义句) Tim the Food Guide Pagoda his friend. 五、阅读理解(共10分) It’s Friday evening. After a long week, John is feeling very tired and hungry. He wants to cook a healthy and delicious dish for dinner. He searches the Internet and finds something that can help him cook. It seems wonderful and easy to prepare. He tries to cook the dish step by step by following it. Dish： Vegetable Soup Ingredients： 4 cups of water 1 carrot 1 potato 1 onion 1 cup of green beans Salt and pepper to taste. Steps： Pour the water into a large pot and bring it to a boil. Cut the carrot, potato, onion Add the vegetable pieces to the boiling water. Boil the vegetable pieces for about 20 minutes and stir them from time to time until all the vegetables are soft. Add salt and pepper to taste before serving. 29．What does John find on the Internet that can help him to cook? A．A story. B．A blog. C．A poster. D．A recipe. 30．What is John going to cook? A．Vegetable Soup. B．Vegetable Pie. C．Vegetable Biscuit. D．Fried Vegetable. 31．How many steps are there for cooking the dish? A．8 B．5 C．4 D．7 32．What does John need for cooking the dish? A．Some bean products. B．One cucumber. C．One pear. D．A little cheese. 33．Which of the following is TRUE to cook the dish? A．Prepare a lot of potatoes for the dish. B．Cut the carrot,potato,onion C．Add the vegetable pieces to the hot water. D．Boil the vegetable pieces for more than 40 minutes. 六、完形填空(共12分) 选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。 Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they’re friendly, but the next minute they’re shouting and screaming so loudly that the whole street can hear them. So who makes them so 34 ? You, probably! Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what it’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house 35 . When you take your clothes off, remember to hang them up. Get into the habit of taking plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking. Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you 36 clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 37 things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food. You might not want to eat, but think of it from your parents’ point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. 38 , your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough. Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to wash after the meal. Your offer may not be 39 , but your parents will be pleased. 34．A．friendly B．proper C．changeable D．comfortable 35．A．in person B．in order C．in charge D．as requested 36．A．a variety of B．a couple of C．a huge amount of D．a bit of 37．A．popular B．wide C．important D．cultural 38．A．In addition B．In return C．At most D．At last 39．A．chosen B．agreed C．focused D．accepted 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 10 个词）。 The school has a new club—the Science Club. It is very popular among the students. The club has many activities.​ On Wednesday afternoon, the club members often watch science movies. These movies are about amazing scientific discoveries. After watching the movies, they talk about what they see and share their ideas.​ On Friday afternoon, there are science experiments (实验). The teachers in the club show the students how to do different experiments. The students are always excited to try them by themselves. The Science Club also has a science corner in the library. There are many books and magazines about science there. Students can go there to read and learn new things.​ The Science Club is really a great place for students to learn and have fun.​ 40．What is the name of the new club in the school?​ 41．When do the club members watch science movies?​ 42．What do the students do after watching the movies?​ 43．Who shows the students how to do experiments?​ 44．Where is the science corner?​ 八、翻译(共6分) 45．一起工作会更快。It’s quicker to... 46．课后我们常常讨论英语学习的方法。（中译英） 47．我有一个健康的饮食。(diet) . 九、书面表达(共29分) 48．新学期Lulu将要成为一名初中生了，但由于他生活方式不健康，变得很胖，非常容易劳累。请你作为健康小达人，以“How to keep healthy?”为题写一篇短文，给Lulu提出合理的建议吧。 要求：语言通顺，书写规范，内容完整合理，不少于5句话。 参考词汇：do sports, have enough sleep, play computer games ... How to keep healthy? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中模拟卷01 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意：本卷有九大题，共48小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) We will have a school art festival this coming Friday. The festival is one of the most popular events in our school. There will 1 many interesting activities. My classmates Lu Yao and Yiming will host the art festival. Both of them are easy-going and good at 2 different activities. First, we will have a painting competition. All the students can show 3 beautiful pictures. I 4 my favorite picture at the festival. I hope my picture will be 5 than others. Then, some students will play the musical instruments (乐器). For example, Lily will play 6 violin. She always 7 well with various musical instruments. Jack will play the drums. He is one of 8 drummers in our school. Wow! Sounds 9 ! After that, Jason will tell us a story about a historical person. He said his story was a little longer. Maybe he will spend more time on it.   I’m sure these wonderful performances will make all of us happy. Let’s 10 together! 1．A．be B．have C．are 2．A．host B．to host C．hosting 3．A．they B．them C．their 4．A．draw B．draws C．will draw 5．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful 6．A．a B．the C．/ 7．A．do B．does C．will do 8．A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous 9．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 10．A．have fun B．to have fun C．having fun 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了学校即将举行的艺术节活动，包括绘画比赛、乐器表演和讲故事等。 1．句意：将会有许多有趣的活动。 be是（动词原形）；have有；are是（主语是复数或第二人称）。根据“There will…many interesting activities”可知，此处是there be句型表示“有”，will后跟动词原形。故选A。 2．句意：他们两个人都很随和，擅长主持不同的活动。 host主持（原形）；to host主持（不定式）；hosting主持（动名词）。at是介词，后接动名词，故选C。 3．句意：所有的学生都可以展示他们美丽的画作。 they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“show…beautiful pictures”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰pictures，故选C。 4．句意：我将在艺术节上画我最喜欢的画。 draw画（原形）；draws画（三单）；will draw将画（一般将来时）。根据“I…my favorite picture at the festival”可知，艺术节是将来事件，用一般将来时，故选C。 5．句意：我希望我的画比别人的更漂亮。 beautiful漂亮的（原级）；more beautiful更漂亮的（比较级）；the most beautiful最漂亮的（最高级）。根据“than others”可知，此处是比较级，故选B。 6．句意：例如，莉莉将拉小提琴。 a一个（泛指）；the那个（特指）；/（零冠词）。根据“play…violin”可知，乐器前用定冠词the，故选B。 7．句意：她总是擅长各种乐器。 do做（原形）；does做（三单）；will do将做（一般将来时）。根据“She always…well”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。 8．句意：他是我们学校最有名的鼓手之一。 famous有名的（原级）；more famous更有名的（比较级）；the most famous最有名的（最高级）。根据“one of…”可知，此处用最高级表示“最著名的之一”，故选C。 9．句意：哇！听起来很令人兴奋！ excite使兴奋（动词）；exciting令人兴奋的（形容词修饰物）；excited感到兴奋的（形容词修饰人）。根据“Sounds…”可知，此处作表语，修饰事件用形容词exciting，故选B。 10．句意：让我们一起玩得开心吧！ have fun玩得开心（原形）；to have fun玩得开心（不定式）；having fun玩得开心（动名词）。let’s后接动词原形，故选A。 二、选词填空(共5分) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A．technology      B．learn      C． reply       D．three      E. simple     F. myself Dear Leo, My name is Zhang Fei. I got to know your name and email address from Penfriends' World, and I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce 11 . I am a middle school student from Shanghai, China. My favourite subjects are History and Geography, because I can 12 a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects. There are 13 people in my family. My father is a 14 worker and he works for a big engineering company. My mother is a tour guide（导游）and she works for a travel agency. We are a happy family and we all enjoy travelling around the world on our holidays. Would you like to be my penfriend? I’m waiting for your 15 . Yours Zhang Fei 【答案】11．F 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是一封自我介绍的信，作者张飞希望与Leo成为笔友，并介绍了自己的家庭和兴趣爱好。 11．句意：现在让我介绍一下我自己。根据句中的“I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce...”可知，此处指介绍“我自己”，应填反身代词“myself”表示“我自己”。故填F。 12．句意：我最喜欢的科目是历史和地理，因为我可以从这两门科目中学到世界上不同国家的很多事情。根据句中的“a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects”可知，应是可以学到很多东西，此处应填动词“learn”表示“学习”。故填B。 13．句意：我家有三口人。根据句中的“...people in my family”可知，此处是介绍家里的人口数量，备选词“three三”符合语境。故填D。 14．句意：我父亲是一名技术工人。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词worker，根据句中的“he works for a big engineering company”及备选词可知，此处指“技术工人，“technology”表示“技术”，符合语境。故填A。 15．句意：我在等你的回复。根据句中的“I’m waiting for your...”及备选词可知，此处指等回复，“reply”表示“回复”符合语境。故填C。 三、单词拼写(共8分) 16．The brave firemen saved all the people’s in the fire. (life) 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：勇敢的消防员在火灾中救了所有人的生命。根据“saved all the people’s”可知，此处指救了人们的生命，life作“生命”讲时是可数名词，此处指多个人的生命，故用复数形式lives。故填lives。 17．You can take part in a lot of after school. (activity) 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：放学后你可以参加很多活动。activity“活动”，可数名词，根据“a lot of”可知，此处应用其复数形式activities。故填activities。 18．I like Science because I can do some in the lab. (experiment) 【答案】experiments 【详解】句意：我喜欢科学，因为我可以在实验室做一些实验。experiment“实验”，可数名词，根据“some”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式experiments。故填experiments。 19．These students were very and jumped for joy. (surprise) 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：这些学生非常惊讶，高兴得跳了起来。“surprise”既可以作名词，意为“惊讶”；也可以作动词，意为“使惊奇”；根据“These students were very...and jumped for joy.”可知，此处需要接形容词来描述主语“These students”的状态，应用“surprised”，用来形容人“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 20．Miss Li teaches (we) English. She is very pretty and kind. 【答案】us 【详解】句意：李老师教我们英语。她非常漂亮且善良。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格us。故填us。 21．The road the school to the park, so it’s easy for kids to walk between them. (connection) 【答案】connects 【详解】句意：这条路连接学校和公园，因此孩子们在它们之间步行很方便。connection“连接”，是名词，此处作谓语，应用动词connect。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填connects。 22．There’s a big between cats and dogs. Cats like to be alone, but dogs love to play with people. (different) 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：猫和狗之间有很大的不同。猫喜欢独处，但狗喜欢和人玩耍。根据“Cats like to be alone, but dogs love to play with people.”可知，此处指猫和狗之间的“不同”，different是形容词，此处需要名词形式。difference表示“不同，差异”，且空前有a修饰，用单数形式。故填difference。 23．Of all the sports, basketball is the exciting for me, and I spend hours practicing every week. (much) 【答案】most 【详解】句意：在所有的运动中，篮球对我来说是最令人兴奋的，我每周都会花几个小时练习。根据“Of all the sports”可知，三者及以上的比较应用最高级（the most exciting）。故填most。 四、完成句子(共10分) 24．Maria sometimes goes to school on foot. (保持句意不变) Maria sometimes school. 【答案】 walks to 【详解】句意：玛丽亚有时步行去上学。本句可把“goes to ... on foot”替换为“walks to ...”，表示“步行去……”。故填walks；to。 25．the, fry, potatoes, into, and, them, cut, small pieces . 【答案】Cut the potatoes into small pieces and fry them 【详解】cut...into...“把……切成……”；此处指“把土豆切成小块”，其英文表达为cut the potatoes into small pieces；fry them“炸它们”。切成小块之后再炸制，用and连接。故填Cut the potatoes into small pieces and fry them“把土豆切成小块，然后炸了它们”。 26．We usually have five lessons every day.（对划线部分提问） lessons do you have every day? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：我们通常每天有五节课。划线部分表示数量，对可数名词复数“lessons”提问用how many，句首需大写首字母。故填How；many。 27．Eddie has a bottle of yogurt for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句) Eddie a bottle of yogurt for breakfast? 【答案】 Does have 【详解】句意：Eddie早餐喝一瓶酸奶。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是has（have的第三人称单数形式），改为一般疑问句时，因为主语Eddie是第三人称单数，所以需要借助助动词does，并将does放在句首，同时原来的谓语动词has要还原为原形have，其他部分保持不变。故填Does；have。 28．Tim shows his friend the Food Guide Pagoda. (改为同义句) Tim the Food Guide Pagoda his friend. 【答案】 shows to 【详解】句意：蒂姆把《食物指南金字塔》给他的朋友看。show sb. sth.与show sth. to sb.同义，意为“向某人展示某物”，结合原句，show要用三单形式shows。故填shows；to。 五、阅读理解(共10分) It’s Friday evening. After a long week, John is feeling very tired and hungry. He wants to cook a healthy and delicious dish for dinner. He searches the Internet and finds something that can help him cook. It seems wonderful and easy to prepare. He tries to cook the dish step by step by following it. Dish： Vegetable Soup Ingredients： 4 cups of water 1 carrot 1 potato 1 onion 1 cup of green beans Salt and pepper to taste. Steps： Pour the water into a large pot and bring it to a boil. Cut the carrot, potato, onion Add the vegetable pieces to the boiling water. Boil the vegetable pieces for about 20 minutes and stir them from time to time until all the vegetables are soft. Add salt and pepper to taste before serving. 29．What does John find on the Internet that can help him to cook? A．A story. B．A blog. C．A poster. D．A recipe. 30．What is John going to cook? A．Vegetable Soup. B．Vegetable Pie. C．Vegetable Biscuit. D．Fried Vegetable. 31．How many steps are there for cooking the dish? A．8 B．5 C．4 D．7 32．What does John need for cooking the dish? A．Some bean products. B．One cucumber. C．One pear. D．A little cheese. 33．Which of the following is TRUE to cook the dish? A．Prepare a lot of potatoes for the dish. B．Cut the carrot,potato,onion C．Add the vegetable pieces to the hot water. D．Boil the vegetable pieces for more than 40 minutes. 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作蔬菜汤。 29．细节理解题。根据“Ingredients、Steps”可知，这是一份食谱。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“Dish：Vegetable Soup”可知，约翰要煮的是蔬菜汤。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“Pour the water...Add salt and pepper to taste before serving.”可知，一共有5个步骤。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“1 cup of green beans”可知，需要一些豆子。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Add the vegetable pieces to the boiling water.”可知，把蔬菜加入到开水中是对的。故选C。 六、完形填空(共12分) 选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。 Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they’re friendly, but the next minute they’re shouting and screaming so loudly that the whole street can hear them. So who makes them so 34 ? You, probably! Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what it’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house 35 . When you take your clothes off, remember to hang them up. Get into the habit of taking plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking. Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you 36 clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 37 things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food. You might not want to eat, but think of it from your parents’ point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. 38 , your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough. Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to wash after the meal. Your offer may not be 39 , but your parents will be pleased. 34．A．friendly B．proper C．changeable D．comfortable 35．A．in person B．in order C．in charge D．as requested 36．A．a variety of B．a couple of C．a huge amount of D．a bit of 37．A．popular B．wide C．important D．cultural 38．A．In addition B．In return C．At most D．At last 39．A．chosen B．agreed C．focused D．accepted 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子可能不理解父母为什么脾气时好时坏。究其原因，很可能是孩子惹父母生气。 34．句意：那么是谁让他们如此多变呢？ friendly友好的；proper适当的；changeable易变的；comfortable舒服的。根据文中“One minute they’re friendly, but the next minute they’re shouting and screaming so loudly that the whole street can hear them.”可知，此处指的是父母的心情和行为是多变的。故选C。 35．句意：所以想象一下，你的父母试图让整个房子井井有条是什么感觉。 in person亲自；in order整齐；in charge负责；as requested按照要求。根据文中“So imagine what it’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house…”及上文“You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy.”可知，此处指的是父母让整个房子都井井有条。in order“整齐”，符合语境。故选B。 36．句意：即使你可能没有意识到，你的父母已经给你买了各种各样的衣服。 a variety of各种各样的；a couple of一对；a huge amount of大量的；a bit of一点。根据文中“Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you…clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they?”可知，此处指的是父母给孩子买各种各样的衣服。故选A。 37．句意：简单的事实是，有更重要的东西需要花钱，比如电费和食物。 popular受欢迎的；wide广泛的；important重要的；cultural文化的。根据文中“The simple truth is that there are more…things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.”可知，在生活中，电费和食物是更加重要的东西。故选C。 38．句意：此外，你的父母可能担心你吃得不够。 In addition此外；In return作为报答；At most至多；At last终于。根据文中“…your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough.”及上文“Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry.”可知，此处指的是父母担心孩子不够吃，in addition“此外”，符合语境。故选A。 39．句意：你的提议可能不会被接受，但你的父母会很高兴。 chosen选择；agreed同意；focused集中；accepted接受。根据文中“Your offer may not be…but your parents will be pleased.”及上文“Finally, offer to wash after the meal. ”可知，此处指的是洗碗这个提议可能不会被父母接受。故选D。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 10 个词）。 The school has a new club—the Science Club. It is very popular among the students. The club has many activities.​ On Wednesday afternoon, the club members often watch science movies. These movies are about amazing scientific discoveries. After watching the movies, they talk about what they see and share their ideas.​ On Friday afternoon, there are science experiments (实验). The teachers in the club show the students how to do different experiments. The students are always excited to try them by themselves. The Science Club also has a science corner in the library. There are many books and magazines about science there. Students can go there to read and learn new things.​ The Science Club is really a great place for students to learn and have fun.​ 40．What is the name of the new club in the school?​ 41．When do the club members watch science movies?​ 42．What do the students do after watching the movies?​ 43．Who shows the students how to do experiments?​ 44．Where is the science corner?​ 【答案】40．The Science Club. 41．On Wednesday afternoon. 42．They talk about what they see and share ideas. 43．The teachers in the club. 44．In the library. 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校新成立的科学俱乐部。 40．根据“The school has a new club-the Science Club.”可知，新俱乐部名为 “科学俱乐部”。故填The Science Club. 41．根据“On Wednesday afternoon, the club members often watch science movies.”可知，看电影的时间是周三下午。故填On Wednesday afternoon. 42．根据“After watching the movies, they talk about what they see and share their ideas.”可知，看完电影后这些学生讨论他们所看到的并分享他们的想法。故填They talk about what they see and share ideas. 43．根据“The teachers in the club show the students how to do different experiments.”可知，是俱乐部的老师向学生们展示如何做实验。故填The teachers in the club. 44．根据“The Science Club also has a science corner in the library.”可知，科学角在图书馆。故填In the library. 八、翻译(共6分) 45．一起工作会更快。It’s quicker to... 【答案】It’s quicker to work together. 【详解】做某事是更快的：it’s quicker to do sth.；一起工作：work together。故填It’s quicker to work together. 46．课后我们常常讨论英语学习的方法。（中译英） 【答案】We often talk about the ways of English learning after class. 【详解】“课后”译为“after class”，时间状语放句末；“我们”译为“we”；“常常”译为“often”，时态为一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形；“讨论”译为“talk about”；“英语学习的方法”译为“ways of English learning”。故填We often talk about the ways of English learning after class. 47．我有一个健康的饮食。(diet) . 【答案】I have a healthy diet 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形have“有”，宾语是a healthy diet“一个健康的饮食”。故填I have a healthy diet。 九、书面表达(共29分) 48．新学期Lulu将要成为一名初中生了，但由于他生活方式不健康，变得很胖，非常容易劳累。请你作为健康小达人，以“How to keep healthy?”为题写一篇短文，给Lulu提出合理的建议吧。 要求：语言通顺，书写规范，内容完整合理，不少于5句话。 参考词汇：do sports, have enough sleep, play computer games ... How to keep healthy? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文                                             How to keep healthy?      Dear Lulu, congratulations on starting junior high!      It’s easy to keep healthy with small changes, and I’d like to share some tips with you. First, you should do sports regularly. You can try running for 20 minutes every morning or playing ball games with classmates after school—this helps you lose extra weight and feel less tired. Second, have a healthy diet: eat more vegetables and fruit, and avoid too much fried food or sweet snacks, as they make you gain weight easily. Third, don’t spend too much time playing computer games. Sitting for long is bad for your body, and it also takes time away from sports or rest. Finally, make sure you have enough sleep—go to bed before 10:30 every night, because good sleep helps your body recover and keeps you energetic during the day. Follow these tips, and you’ll soon feel healthier and more active! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，以“How to keep healthy?”为主题，针对即将升入初中的Lulu“生活方式不健康、肥胖易劳累”的问题，提供具体可行的健康建议； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，阐述健康建议、建议的作用，体现建议的普遍性和实用性；使用情态动词表达必要性、可能性和提醒，语气亲切友好，时态运用符合逻辑，自然流畅； ③提示：文章紧扣Lulu的健康问题，完整覆盖 “运动、饮食、电子产品使用、睡眠四大核心建议，补充了“运动时长、具体不健康食物、睡眠好处”等细节，内容完整，针对性强，无真实信息，逻辑连贯、层次清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇先向Lulu表达升学祝贺，再用“small changes”降低健康改善的门槛，以亲切的语气引出“分享健康建议”的主题，快速拉近与Lulu的距离，消除其对改变的抵触心理； 第二步，分点给出具体健康建议，且每个建议均结合Lulu的问题说明作用：针对“肥胖易累”，建议规律运动；针对“不健康饮食”，建议多吃蔬果、避开油炸甜食；针对“不良生活习惯”，建议少玩电脑游戏；针对 “易劳累”，建议充足睡眠，让建议更具针对性和说服力； 第三步，以“Follow these tips, and you’ll soon feel healthier and more active!”收尾，用祈使句鼓励Lulu 践行建议，同时给出积极预期，增强其改变的动力，呼应“帮助Lulu保持健康”的核心目的，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①do sports regularly规律运动 ②extra weight多余体重 ③healthy diet健康饮食 ④fried food油炸食品 ⑤sweet snacks甜食 ⑥have enough sleep有充足睡眠 ⑦recover恢复 ⑧energetic精力充沛的 [高分句型] ①congratulations on starting junior high! It’s easy to keep healthy with small changes, and I’d like to share some tips with you.（使用“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth”固定句型） ②Second, have a healthy diet: eat more vegetables and fruit, and avoid too much fried food or sweet snacks, as they make you gain weight easily.（“as”引导原因状语从句） ③Finally, make sure you have enough sleep—go to bed before 10:30 every night, because good sleep helps your body recover and keeps you energetic during the day.（“because”引导原因状语从句） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $