Unit 3 To be a good learner（单元测试·苏州专用）英语译林版2024八年级上册

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（苏州专用） Unit 3·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI (Artificial Intelligence) has been changing our lives in many ways. Recently, a new type of AI robot has come into people’s homes. It is called “HomePal” and it can help with a lot of housework. HomePal is about 1.2 meters tall and has a round body. It has a screen on its face, which can show different 1 like happiness and kindness. Every morning, it can wake you up by playing your favorite music. Then, it can 2 breakfast for you. It knows how to make different kinds of food, from simple toast to delicious noodles. After you go to school, HomePal starts to clean the house. It can sweep the floor, wipe the windows and even wash the dishes. It moves 3 so that it won’t knock over any furniture. When your parents come back from work, the house is always tidy and clean. HomePal is also a good helper for students. When you have 4 with your homework, you can ask it for help. It can explain math problems 5 and tell interesting stories to help you relax. But it won’t give you the answers directly. Instead, it guides you to think on your own. On weekends, HomePal can play games with your 6 . It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom. It even knows how to 7 photos. Last week, my family had a birthday party for my grandma. HomePal took many beautiful photos for us and made a short video to record the happy moment. However, HomePal is not 8 . Sometimes it can’t understand your words if you speak too fast. And it needs to be charged for four hours every day. But 9 , it brings a lot of convenience and joy to our lives. As AI technology develops, we believe that future robots will be even more useful. They may become our closest friends and help us solve more problems. But we should also remember that AI is a tool. The most important thing in life is the love and care between people. No robot can 10 that. 1．A．expressions B．sounds C．voices D．noises 2．A．buy B．cook C．order D．eat 3．A．carefully B．quickly C．loudly D．carelessly 4．A．interest B．success C．fun D．difficulty 5．A．clearly B．angrily C．sadly D．quietly 6．A．parents B．friends C．family D．classmates 7．A．watch B．take C．make D．draw 8．A．slow B．fast C．imperfect D．perfect 9．A．in fact B．in total C．in general D．in return 10．A．replace B．create C．find D．lose 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了一款名为“HomePal”的新型AI机器人，它可以帮助做家务、辅导学习、陪伴家人等，为生活带来便利和快乐。同时，文章也指出AI技术仍有不足，并且无法替代人与人之间的关爱。 1．句意：它的脸上有一个屏幕，可以显示不同的表情，比如快乐和友善。 expressions表情；sounds声音；voices嗓音；noises噪音。根据下文“like happiness and kindness”可知，屏幕上显示的是表达情感的面部“表情”。故选A。 2．句意：然后，它可以为你做早餐。 buy买；cook烹饪；order点餐；eat吃。根据下文“It knows how to make different kinds of food”可知，它知道如何制作食物，因此是“烹饪”早餐。故选B。 3．句意：它移动得很小心，这样就不会撞倒任何家具。 carefully小心地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据后半句“so that it won’t knock over any furniture”可知，为了不撞倒家具，它必须“小心地”移动。故选A。 4．句意：当你的作业有困难时，你可以向它寻求帮助。 interest兴趣；success成功；fun乐趣；difficulty困难。固定搭配“have difficulty with...”意为“在……方面有困难”，符合向助手求助的语境。故选D。 5．句意：它可以清晰地解释数学问题。 clearly清晰地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地。根据上下文，作为学习助手，解释问题需要“清晰”才能让人理解。故选A。 6．句意：在周末，HomePal可以和你的家人一起玩游戏。 parents父母；friends朋友；family家人；classmates同学。根据下文“It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom”可知，互动对象是爸爸和妈妈，属于“家人”。故选C。 7．句意：它甚至知道如何拍照。 watch观看；take拍摄；make制作；draw绘画。固定搭配“take photos”意为“拍照”。故选B。 8．句意：然而，HomePal并不完美。 slow慢的；fast快的；imperfect不完美的；perfect完美的。根据下文“Sometimes it can’t understand your words...”可知，它有时无法理解话语且需要充电，这些局限性说明它“不完美”。故选D。 9．句意：但总的来说，它给我们的生活带来了很多便利和快乐。 in fact事实上；in total总计；in general总的来说；in return作为回报。此处表示在承认其缺点的基础上，从整体上评价其积极影响，“总的来说”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：没有机器人能够替代那份关爱。 replace替代；create创造；find找到；lose失去。根据文章主旨“AI是工具，最重要的仍是人与人之间的关爱”可知，机器人无法“替代”人类的爱。故选A。 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join us! Which club would you like to join? DIY Club If you are a DIY-lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. Football Club Can you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. We should meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p.m. Call 379516 for more information. 11．How long does the DIY Club stay open each time? A．2.5 hours. B．3 hours. C．3.5 hours. D．4 hours. 12．If Jack wants to join the Football Club and the Volunteer Club, which day(s) will he be busy? A．Only Tuesday. B．Only Saturday. C．Tuesday and Sunday. D．Monday and Saturday. 13．Where can you probably find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. D．In a school. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．D 【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部：DIY俱乐部、足球俱乐部、徒步俱乐部和志愿者俱乐部的活动信息。 11．细节理解题。根据DIY俱乐部的开放时间“The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.”可知，DIY俱乐部每次开放3.5小时。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据足球俱乐部的活动时间“Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday.”和志愿者俱乐部的活动时间“We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday.”可知，Jack在周二和周日会忙碌。故选C。 13．推理判断题。本文介绍了学校内的俱乐部活动，因此最可能在学校看到这张海报。故选D。 B AI and the digital economy are becoming more and more important in our lives. AI technology is used in many fields. For example, in the medical field, AI can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. It can analyze a large amount of medical data and find patterns that human doctors may miss.​ In the education field, AI can provide personalized learning experiences for students. It can adjust teaching methods according to students’ learning progress and preferences.​ The digital economy, on the other hand, is changing the way we do business. E-commerce platforms have made it easier for businesses to reach customers around the world. And digital payment methods, like Alipay and WeChat Pay, have made transactions more convenient.​ However, there are also challenges. The development of AI may lead to job losses in some industries. And in the digital economy, there are issues such as data security and privacy protection.​ 14．In which field can AI help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately?​ A．The education field.​ B．The business field. C．The medical field.​ D．The technology field.​ 15．How can AI provide personalized learning experiences for students?​ A．By analyzing students’ hobbies.​ B．By adjusting teaching methods according to students’ learning progress and preferences.​ C．By giving students more homework.​ D．By making students learn at the same pace.​ 16．What has made transactions more convenient in the digital economy?​ A．E-commerce platforms.​ B．AI technology.​ C．Shared economy.​ D．Digital payment methods.​ 17．What are the challenges of AI and the digital economy?​ A．Job losses in some industries and data security and privacy protection issues.​ B．High cost and low efficiency.​ C．Lack of technology and talent.​ D．Difficulty in development and application. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．D 17．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能（AI）和数字经济在我们生活中的重要性。AI在医疗、教育等领域有广泛应用，数字经济改变了商业模式，但也带来了就业问题和数据安全等挑战。 14．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“For example, in the medical field, AI can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately.”可知，AI可以在医疗领域帮助医生更准确地诊断疾病。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It can adjust teaching methods according to students’ learning progress and preferences.”可知，AI可以根据学生的学习进度和偏好调整教学方法，从而为学生提供个性化的学习体验。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“And digital payment methods, like Alipay and WeChat Pay, have made transactions more convenient.”可知，数字支付方式（如支付宝和微信支付）使交易更加便捷。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“However, there are also challenges. The development of AI may lead to job losses in some industries. And in the digital economy, there are issues such as data security and privacy protection.”可知，AI和数字经济面临的挑战包括某些行业的失业问题以及数据安全和隐私保护问题。故选A。 C How Do Trees Help Fight Air Pollution? Trees are more than just beautiful plants—they are nature’s best helpers in fighting air pollution. Many people don’t know that trees can clean the air we breathe every day. First, trees absorb harmful gases like carbon dioxide. Through photosynthesis, they turn these gases into oxygen, which is necessary for all living things. A single mature tree can produce enough oxygen for four people in one day. Second, trees trap dust and small particles from the air. Their leaves and bark act like a filter, catching dirt before it reaches our lungs. For example, in busy cities, streets lined with trees have 10—20% less air pollution than those without. Third, trees even reduce the level of noise pollution. The thick leaves and branches can absorb sound waves, making the environment quieter. However, trees need our protection, too. Every year, millions of trees are cut down, which weakens their ability to fight pollution. We should plant more trees and take care of the existing ones. After all, protecting trees is protecting ourselves and our planet. 18．What do trees do to help fight air pollution according to Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A．They produce carbon dioxide. B．They absorb harmful gases and trap dust. C．They increase noise in cities. D．They stop growing in summer. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①—②—③④—⑤ B．①—②③④—⑤ C．①—②—③④⑤ D．①—②③④⑤ 20．According to the passage, why do trees need our protection? A．Because they produce too much oxygen. B．Because many trees are cut down every year. C．Because they can’t grow in cities. D．Because they are afraid of rain. 21．What can we infer the writer might talk about next if the passage continues? A．How to cut down trees properly. B．Different types of harmful gases. C．Specific ways to protect and plant trees. D．The history of photosynthesis. 【答案】18．B 19．B 20．B 21．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了树木通过吸收有害气体、吸附灰尘颗粒和降低噪音来帮助对抗空气污染，并指出由于树木被大量砍伐，它们需要我们的保护，最后呼吁大家植树护树，强调保护树木就是保护我们自己。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段“First, trees absorb harmful gases like carbon dioxide.”和第三段“Second, trees trap dust and small particles from the air.”可知，根据第二段和第三段，树木吸收有害气体和吸附灰尘。故选B。 19．篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第①段：总起，点明树木是对抗空气污染的重要帮手，为“总”；第②—④段：分述，分别介绍树木吸收有害气体、拦截灰尘、减少噪音的作用，以及树木需要保护的原因，为“分”；第⑤段：总结，呼吁人们种树、保护树木，为“总”；因此，本文的结构为①—②③④—⑤。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, trees need our protection, too. Every year, millions of trees are cut down, which weakens their ability to fight pollution.”可知，树木需要保护的原因是每年有数百万树木被砍伐。故选B。 21．推理判断题。根据最后一段“We should plant more trees and take care of the existing ones.”可知，我们应该种更多的树并照顾好现有的树，按照正常的写作逻辑，接下来最有可能的就是阐述如何具体执行这一号召，即介绍保护和种植树木的具体方法。故选C。 D “Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death?” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions. As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success (成功). In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army (军队). He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published (出版) and Tolstoy became a well-known writer. He got the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith (信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy realized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith. So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew. Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs. The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would bring him happiness. Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced (影响) many people all over the world. 22．Which is the correct order of the following events? ① Tolstoy served in the army.       ②Tolstoy got married. ③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.     ④Tolstoy opened a school. ⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer. A．①⑤③②④ B．⑤①③②④ C．①⑤④②③ D．⑤④①③② 23．Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young? A．To prepare for his books. B．To achieve perfection. C．To make a lot of money. D．To show his wisdom. 24．Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ________. A．poor B．honest C．friendly D．patient 25．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing. B．Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world. C．Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything. D．Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life. 【答案】22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了列夫·托尔斯泰一生探寻生命意义的历程，包括他不同人生阶段的相关经历与思考。 22．细节理解题。根据“In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army (军队).”可知，首先是在军队服役，即①；根据“These works were published (出版) and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.”可知，然后是成为一名著名作家，即⑤；根据“So in the 1860s, ... He opened a school for the children of his serfs”可知，接下来是创办学校，即④；根据“So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.”可知，然后是结婚，即②；根据“The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. ”可知，最后是写了《战争与和平》，即③。综上，正确的顺序为①⑤④②③。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything.”可知，年轻时托尔斯泰想在各方面做到最好是为了达到完美。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.”可知，托尔斯泰认为能从工人那里学到很多是因为他们更诚实。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了托尔斯泰一生都在探寻生命的意义，从年轻时的想法，到后来通过不同方式去寻找，即本文是关于托尔斯泰对生命意义的探索。故选D。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 17-year-old boy named Taotao, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫) has been trying to become more independent by selling home-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street. 26 . As Taotao grew up, his mother, Yao Chuanhua started thinking about how to help him become more independent by selling home-made popcorn. She taught Taotao how to make popcorn at home and together they set up a stall (摊位) in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City of East China’s Zhejiang Province. 27 , so he found it hard to get people to buy popcorn from him. To help him feel more confident, his mother even paid some people to buy popcorn from his stall. As time passed, Taotao became more confident and active, even though he was still shy. 28 . Some people came from far away just to buy popcorn from Taotao, and one person even ordered thousands of buckets. Many wanted to donate (捐赠) money, but Yao refused any form of donations. “ 29 ,” Yao said. The video of Taotao has caught the local education authority’s attention. 30 , they sent special education teachers to his home and taught him. A．Now, he runs his popcorn business smoothly B．At first, Taotao was shy and not used to selling popcorn on the street C．My goal is that one day he can live independently (独立地) through his own efforts (努力) D．When they found out Taotao failed to receive school education because of his health conditions E．His hard work has moved many people online and even won him a chance to receive education F．More and more people cared about Taotao and wanted to take him to see a doctor G．My goal is to encourage him to make a brave step forward and connect with the outside world 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一位患有脑瘫的17岁男孩涛涛通过在街上卖自制爆米花来努力变得更加独立的故事。 26．此空位于第一段最后一句，下文紧接着具体介绍了涛涛卖爆米花的故事，空处应填一个句子，能够概括下文内容或引出下文主题。选项E“他的努力感动了网上的许多人，甚至为他赢得了接受教育的机会”符合情景，既概括了涛涛的努力，又引出了下文他受到关注和帮助的故事，故选E。 27．下文提到“so he found it hard to get people to buy popcorn from him”，说明涛涛一开始卖爆米花时遇到了困难。选项B“一开始，涛涛很害羞，不习惯在街上卖爆米花”符合情景，解释了涛涛为什么觉得很难让人从他那里买爆米花，故选B。 28．根据下文“Some people came from far away just to buy popcorn from Taotao”可知，有些人从很远的地方来买他的爆米花，说明涛涛的生意越来越好。选项A“现在，他顺利地经营着自己的爆米花生意”符合情景，故选A。 29．根据上文“Many wanted to donate (捐赠) money, but Yao refused any form of donations.”可知，许多人想捐款，但涛涛的母亲拒绝了任何形式的捐款，空处应填一个句子，解释涛涛的母亲拒绝捐款的原因。选项C“我的目标是有一天他能通过自己的努力独立生活”符合情景，故选C。 30．上文提到涛涛的视频引起了当地教育部门的注意，结合下文“they sent special education teachers to his home and taught him”可知，他们派了特殊教育老师到他家教他，空处应填一个句子，连接上下文，说明教育部门为什么会采取行动。选项D“当他们发现涛涛因为健康状况未能接受学校教育时”符合情景，故选D。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．We are going to play (反对) another school next week. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：下周我们将与另一个学校比赛。根据“We are going to play … another school next week”和汉语提示可知，此处考查短语play against，表示“与……对抗、比赛”。故填against。 32．Your brother is a man of many (才能). 【答案】talents 【详解】句意：你的兄弟是一个有很多才能的人。“many”后接可数名词复数，“才能”的英文“talent”是可数名词，其复数形式为“talents”，在句中作介词“of”的宾语。故填talents。 33．Could you help me to connect the computer to the (打印机)? 【答案】printer 【详解】句意：你能帮我把电脑连接到打印机上吗？printer“打印机”，可数名词；空前为定冠词the，表示特指，空处应用单数名词printer。故填printer。 34．I’m c about everything. I like asking questions. 【答案】(c)urious 【详解】句意：我对一切事物都很好奇。我喜欢提出问题。结合首字母提示及“I’m…about everything. I like asking questions.”可知，喜欢提出问题应是对一切事物都很“好奇”，应用形容词curious“好奇的”与之构成形容词短语，“be curious about sth.”表示“对……感到好奇”。故填(c)urious。 35．Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone in 1876. 【答案】(i)nvented 【详解】句意：亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔于 1876 年发明了电话。结合常识及首字母提示可知，该句介绍了贝尔在1876年“发明”了电话，动词invent“发明”符合，再结合时间状语“in 1876”可知，电话的发明发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，应用其对应的动词过去式invented作谓语。故填(i)nvented。 36．We all know reading a is very important in learning English. 【答案】(a)loud 【详解】句意：我们都知道大声朗读对学习英语很重要。根据首字母提示和“We all know reading”可知，大声朗读英语很重要，read aloud符合句意，故填(a)loud。 37．Lunch gives us energy for the w afternoon, but it’s not good to eat too much. 【答案】(w)hole 【详解】句意：午餐为我们整个下午提供能量，但吃太多不好。根据语境及首字母提示可知，此处指“整个下午”，用whole表示“整个的”，作定语修饰“afternoon”。故填(w)hole。 38．During the exam, we need to read the t quickly and then answer the questions. 【答案】(t)ext 【详解】句意：考试期间，我们需要快速阅读文本，然后回答问题。根据句意以及首字母提示可知，此处考查text“文本”，可数名词；空前有定冠词“the”，这里用单数形式，表达考试中需要阅读的特定文本。故填(t)ext。 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 cheap oneself cost place of interest can’t wait to Before a long holiday arrived, I always 39 travel around. However, I didn’t quite enjoy 40 in the end. Now, things are different because I always plan my trip carefully before I go on vacation. First, I always go online to look for necessary information about all the 41 I would like to visit. Then, I decide which one best meets my needs. I also check the 42 of traveling. For example, if I’m going by plane, I have to find out different airlines to get the 43 tickets. Usually I choose cheap hotels to stay in. If I plan carefully, I can always have a good time for the lowest cost. 【答案】39．couldn’t wait to 40．myself 41．places of interest 42．cost 43．cheapest 【导语】本文讲述了作者如何制定旅行计划，以最低的成本度过愉快的时光。 39．句意：长假到来之前，我总是迫不及待想四处旅行。根据“I always...to travel around.”及所给单词可知，应是迫不及待想四处旅行，can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待想做某事”，根据“arrived”可知，空处时态需一般过去时，can’t需用couldn’t。故填couldn’t wait to。 40．句意：然而，最终我都玩得不开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是I，反身代词为myself。故填myself。 41．句意：首先，我总是上网查找我想要去的所有名胜古迹的必要信息。根据“I would like to visit”及所给单词可知，是我想要去的名胜古迹，place of interest“名胜古迹”，all修饰place用复数形式。故填places of interest。 42．句意：我还会核查旅行的成本。根据“Usually I choose cheap hotels to stay in.”及所给单词可知，我会检查旅行成本，cost“成本”，名词。故填cost。 43．句意：例如，如果我坐飞机，我必须找出不同的航空公司买最便宜的机票。根据“I also check the cost of traveling”及所给单词可知，应选择买最便宜的机票，cheap“便宜的”，空格前有定冠词the修饰，用最高级形式cheapest。故填cheapest。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many students ask me for advice on how 44 (improve) their English. Here are some good ways. I think 45 (listen) to the radio is a great way to improve listening skills. It’s also good for our 46 (pronounce). As for speaking, we should practise it as much as 47 . Don’t be shy. Try to be brave to read English 48 (story). It can not only 49 (help) us improve our reading but also get to know much more about the world. Remember 50 (guess) the meaning of the new words instead of 51 (look) them up in the dictionary at once. And how to improve our writing? In my opinion, it’s really helpful to make friends 52 young people in English-speaking countries and write to 53 . Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. I hope everyone can improve their English. 【答案】 44．to improve 45．listening 46．pronunciation 47．possible 48．stories 49．help 50．to guess 51．looking 52．with 53．them 【导语】本文是一篇关于如何提高英语水平的建议性文章。 44．句意：许多学生向我询问如何提高英语水平的建议。根据“how…their English”可知，此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，表示“如何提高英语”，因此用不定式“to improve”。故填to improve。 45．句意：我认为听收音机是提高听力技能的好方法。根据“…to the radio is a great way”可知，此处用动名词作主语，表示“听收音机”，因此用“listening”。故填listening。 46．句意：这对我们的发音也有好处。根据“our”可知，此处应填名词，表示“我们的发音”，因此用“pronounce”的名词形式“pronunciation”。故填pronunciation。 47．句意：至于说，我们应该尽可能多地练习。根据“as much as”可知，此处表示“尽可能多地”，用“as much as possible”固定搭配。故填possible。 48．句意：试着勇敢地读英语故事。根据“read English…”，可知，此处应填名词复数形式，表示“读英语故事”，因此用“story”的复数形式“stories”。故填stories。 49．句意：它不仅可以帮助我们提高阅读能力，还可以让我们更多地了解世界。根据“can not only…us improve”可知，此处表示“帮助我们提高”，且情态动词“can”后接动词原形，因此用“help”。故填help。 50．句意：记住要猜新单词的意思，而不是马上在字典里查它们。根据“Remember…the meaning”可知，此处表示“记住要做某事”，用“remember to do sth.”结构，因此用不定式“to guess”。故填to guess。 51．句意：记住要猜新单词的意思，而不是马上在字典里查它们。根据“instead of”可知，此处表示“而不是做某事”，且“of”是介词，后接动名词，因此用“looking”。故填looking。 52．句意：在我看来，和说英语国家的年轻人交朋友并给他们写信真的很有帮助。根据“make friends…young people”可知，此处表示“和年轻人交朋友”，用“make friends with sb.”固定搭配，因此用介词“with”。故填with。 53．句意：在我看来，和说英语国家的年轻人交朋友并给他们写信真的很有帮助。根据“write to…”可知，此处表示“给他们写信”，且“to”是介词，后接宾格，因此用“them”。故填them。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Why are so many people afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face the failure. In fact, failure can become experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail. Most parents work hard to prevent failure or protect their children. One way is to lower standards. Nearly 60% of the parents choose this way: When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. The other way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid. There’s a problem with the two ways. It will make children unprepared for the real life if they don’t meet enough failure. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, and no one can win all the time. The young should be allowed to experience failure. Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both gown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. 54．How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children? 55．What will happen if a child doesn’t meet enough failure? 56．Are you afraid to fail? Why or why not? 【答案】54．Two/2. 55．They will be unprepared for real life. 56．No. Because I can learn and grow from failure. 【导语】本文主要讲述不要害怕失败，失败能成为成长的经验，父母不要害怕孩子失败，要让孩子在失败中汲取经验。 54．根据“One way is to lower standards” 和“The other way is to blame (责怪) others. ” 可知，有两种方式是父母用来防止失败和保护他们孩子的。故填Two/2. 55．根据“It will make children unprepared for the real life if they don’t meet enough failure.” 可知，如果孩子们没有经历足够的失败，他们将对真实生活没有准备。故填They will be unprepared for real life. 56．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：No. Because I can learn and grow from failure. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．请以“How to Become a Good Learner”为题，写一篇 80—100 词左右的英语短文，介绍你认为成为一名优秀学习者的方法，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：learning habits, study hard, ask questions, practice, be active ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Become a Good Learner Becoming a good learner requires effective learning habits. First, study hard by setting clear goals and managing time wisely. Second, don’t hesitate to ask questions when facing difficulties—it helps deepen understanding. Third, practice regularly, as skills improve through repetition. Finally, be active in class discussions and group work to exchange ideas. Remember, curiosity and persistence are keys to success. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 时态：一般现在时。 提示：根据题干要求完成写作，谈谈如何成为一名好的学习者，注意条理清晰，逻辑连贯，用词简洁。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，指出成为优秀学习者需要策略。 第二步：分条列举方法（努力→提问→练习→积极参与）。 第三步：总结升华，强调好奇心与坚持的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①set clear goals设定清晰的目标 ②don’t hesitate to do sth不要犹豫做某事 ③group work小组合作 [高分句型] ①Becoming a good learner requires effective learning habits.（动名词作主语） ②Second, don’t hesitate to ask questions when facing difficulties—it helps deepen understanding. （祈使句） ③Third, practice regularly, as skills improve through repetition.（as引导的原因状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（苏州专用） Unit 3·培优卷（参考答案） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 26．E 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 31 against 32 talents 33 printer 34 (c)urious 35 (i)nvented 36 (a)loud 37 (w)hole 38 (t)ext 第二节 39．couldn’t wait to 40．myself 41．places of interest 42．cost 43．cheapest 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 44．to improve 45．listening 46．pronunciation 47．possible 48．stories 49．help 50．to guess 51．looking 52．with 53．them 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 54．Two/2. 55．They will be unprepared for real life. 56．No. Because I can learn and grow from failure. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 【答案】例文： How to Become a Good Learner Becoming a good learner requires effective learning habits. First, study hard by setting clear goals and managing time wisely. Second, don’t hesitate to ask questions when facing difficulties—it helps deepen understanding. Third, practice regularly, as skills improve through repetition. Finally, be active in class discussions and group work to exchange ideas. Remember, curiosity and persistence are keys to success. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（苏州专用） Unit 3·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI (Artificial Intelligence) has been changing our lives in many ways. Recently, a new type of AI robot has come into people’s homes. It is called “HomePal” and it can help with a lot of housework. HomePal is about 1.2 meters tall and has a round body. It has a screen on its face, which can show different 1 like happiness and kindness. Every morning, it can wake you up by playing your favorite music. Then, it can 2 breakfast for you. It knows how to make different kinds of food, from simple toast to delicious noodles. After you go to school, HomePal starts to clean the house. It can sweep the floor, wipe the windows and even wash the dishes. It moves 3 so that it won’t knock over any furniture. When your parents come back from work, the house is always tidy and clean. HomePal is also a good helper for students. When you have 4 with your homework, you can ask it for help. It can explain math problems 5 and tell interesting stories to help you relax. But it won’t give you the answers directly. Instead, it guides you to think on your own. On weekends, HomePal can play games with your 6 . It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom. It even knows how to 7 photos. Last week, my family had a birthday party for my grandma. HomePal took many beautiful photos for us and made a short video to record the happy moment. However, HomePal is not 8 . Sometimes it can’t understand your words if you speak too fast. And it needs to be charged for four hours every day. But 9 , it brings a lot of convenience and joy to our lives. As AI technology develops, we believe that future robots will be even more useful. They may become our closest friends and help us solve more problems. But we should also remember that AI is a tool. The most important thing in life is the love and care between people. No robot can 10 that. 1．A．expressions B．sounds C．voices D．noises 2．A．buy B．cook C．order D．eat 3．A．carefully B．quickly C．loudly D．carelessly 4．A．interest B．success C．fun D．difficulty 5．A．clearly B．angrily C．sadly D．quietly 6．A．parents B．friends C．family D．classmates 7．A．watch B．take C．make D．draw 8．A．slow B．fast C．imperfect D．perfect 9．A．in fact B．in total C．in general D．in return 10．A．replace B．create C．find D．lose 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join us! Which club would you like to join? DIY Club If you are a DIY-lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. Football Club Can you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. We should meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p.m. Call 379516 for more information. 11．How long does the DIY Club stay open each time? A．2.5 hours. B．3 hours. C．3.5 hours. D．4 hours. 12．If Jack wants to join the Football Club and the Volunteer Club, which day(s) will he be busy? A．Only Tuesday. B．Only Saturday. C．Tuesday and Sunday. D．Monday and Saturday. 13．Where can you probably find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. D．In a school. B AI and the digital economy are becoming more and more important in our lives. AI technology is used in many fields. For example, in the medical field, AI can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. It can analyze a large amount of medical data and find patterns that human doctors may miss.​ In the education field, AI can provide personalized learning experiences for students. It can adjust teaching methods according to students’ learning progress and preferences.​ The digital economy, on the other hand, is changing the way we do business. E-commerce platforms have made it easier for businesses to reach customers around the world. And digital payment methods, like Alipay and WeChat Pay, have made transactions more convenient.​ However, there are also challenges. The development of AI may lead to job losses in some industries. And in the digital economy, there are issues such as data security and privacy protection.​ 14．In which field can AI help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately?​ A．The education field.​ B．The business field. C．The medical field.​ D．The technology field.​ 15．How can AI provide personalized learning experiences for students?​ A．By analyzing students’ hobbies.​ B．By adjusting teaching methods according to students’ learning progress and preferences.​ C．By giving students more homework.​ D．By making students learn at the same pace.​ 16．What has made transactions more convenient in the digital economy?​ A．E-commerce platforms.​ B．AI technology.​ C．Shared economy.​ D．Digital payment methods.​ 17．What are the challenges of AI and the digital economy?​ A．Job losses in some industries and data security and privacy protection issues.​ B．High cost and low efficiency.​ C．Lack of technology and talent.​ D．Difficulty in development and application. C How Do Trees Help Fight Air Pollution? Trees are more than just beautiful plants—they are nature’s best helpers in fighting air pollution. Many people don’t know that trees can clean the air we breathe every day. First, trees absorb harmful gases like carbon dioxide. Through photosynthesis, they turn these gases into oxygen, which is necessary for all living things. A single mature tree can produce enough oxygen for four people in one day. Second, trees trap dust and small particles from the air. Their leaves and bark act like a filter, catching dirt before it reaches our lungs. For example, in busy cities, streets lined with trees have 10—20% less air pollution than those without. Third, trees even reduce the level of noise pollution. The thick leaves and branches can absorb sound waves, making the environment quieter. However, trees need our protection, too. Every year, millions of trees are cut down, which weakens their ability to fight pollution. We should plant more trees and take care of the existing ones. After all, protecting trees is protecting ourselves and our planet. 18．What do trees do to help fight air pollution according to Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A．They produce carbon dioxide. B．They absorb harmful gases and trap dust. C．They increase noise in cities. D．They stop growing in summer. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①—②—③④—⑤ B．①—②③④—⑤ C．①—②—③④⑤ D．①—②③④⑤ 20．According to the passage, why do trees need our protection? A．Because they produce too much oxygen. B．Because many trees are cut down every year. C．Because they can’t grow in cities. D．Because they are afraid of rain. 21．What can we infer the writer might talk about next if the passage continues? A．How to cut down trees properly. B．Different types of harmful gases. C．Specific ways to protect and plant trees. D．The history of photosynthesis. D “Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death?” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions. As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success (成功). In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army (军队). He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published (出版) and Tolstoy became a well-known writer. He got the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith (信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy realized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith. So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew. Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs. The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would bring him happiness. Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced (影响) many people all over the world. 22．Which is the correct order of the following events? ① Tolstoy served in the army.       ②Tolstoy got married. ③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.     ④Tolstoy opened a school. ⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer. A．①⑤③②④ B．⑤①③②④ C．①⑤④②③ D．⑤④①③② 23．Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young? A．To prepare for his books. B．To achieve perfection. C．To make a lot of money. D．To show his wisdom. 24．Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ________. A．poor B．honest C．friendly D．patient 25．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing. B．Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world. C．Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything. D．Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 17-year-old boy named Taotao, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫) has been trying to become more independent by selling home-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street. 26 . As Taotao grew up, his mother, Yao Chuanhua started thinking about how to help him become more independent by selling home-made popcorn. She taught Taotao how to make popcorn at home and together they set up a stall (摊位) in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City of East China’s Zhejiang Province. 27 , so he found it hard to get people to buy popcorn from him. To help him feel more confident, his mother even paid some people to buy popcorn from his stall. As time passed, Taotao became more confident and active, even though he was still shy. 28 . Some people came from far away just to buy popcorn from Taotao, and one person even ordered thousands of buckets. Many wanted to donate (捐赠) money, but Yao refused any form of donations. “ 29 ,” Yao said. The video of Taotao has caught the local education authority’s attention. 30 , they sent special education teachers to his home and taught him. A．Now, he runs his popcorn business smoothly B．At first, Taotao was shy and not used to selling popcorn on the street C．My goal is that one day he can live independently (独立地) through his own efforts (努力) D．When they found out Taotao failed to receive school education because of his health conditions E．His hard work has moved many people online and even won him a chance to receive education F．More and more people cared about Taotao and wanted to take him to see a doctor G．My goal is to encourage him to make a brave step forward and connect with the outside world 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．We are going to play (反对) another school next week. 32．Your brother is a man of many (才能). 33．Could you help me to connect the computer to the (打印机)? 34．I’m c about everything. I like asking questions. 35．Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone in 1876. 36．We all know reading a is very important in learning English. 37．Lunch gives us energy for the w afternoon, but it’s not good to eat too much. 38．During the exam, we need to read the t quickly and then answer the questions. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 cheap oneself cost place of interest can’t wait to Before a long holiday arrived, I always 39 travel around. However, I didn’t quite enjoy 40 in the end. Now, things are different because I always plan my trip carefully before I go on vacation. First, I always go online to look for necessary information about all the 41 I would like to visit. Then, I decide which one best meets my needs. I also check the 42 of traveling. For example, if I’m going by plane, I have to find out different airlines to get the 43 tickets. Usually I choose cheap hotels to stay in. If I plan carefully, I can always have a good time for the lowest cost. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many students ask me for advice on how 44 (improve) their English. Here are some good ways. I think 45 (listen) to the radio is a great way to improve listening skills. It’s also good for our 46 (pronounce). As for speaking, we should practise it as much as 47 . Don’t be shy. Try to be brave to read English 48 (story). It can not only 49 (help) us improve our reading but also get to know much more about the world. Remember 50 (guess) the meaning of the new words instead of 51 (look) them up in the dictionary at once. And how to improve our writing? In my opinion, it’s really helpful to make friends 52 young people in English-speaking countries and write to 53 . Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. I hope everyone can improve their English. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Why are so many people afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face the failure. In fact, failure can become experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail. Most parents work hard to prevent failure or protect their children. One way is to lower standards. Nearly 60% of the parents choose this way: When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. The other way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid. There’s a problem with the two ways. It will make children unprepared for the real life if they don’t meet enough failure. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, and no one can win all the time. The young should be allowed to experience failure. Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both gown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. 54．How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children? 55．What will happen if a child doesn’t meet enough failure? 56．Are you afraid to fail? Why or why not? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．请以“How to Become a Good Learner”为题，写一篇 80—100 词左右的英语短文，介绍你认为成为一名优秀学习者的方法，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：learning habits, study hard, ask questions, practice, be active ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（苏州专用） Unit 3·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI (Artificial Intelligence) has been changing our lives in many ways. Recently, a new type of AI robot has come into people’s homes. It is called “HomePal” and it can help with a lot of housework. HomePal is about 1.2 meters tall and has a round body. It has a screen on its face, which can show different 1 like happiness and kindness. Every morning, it can wake you up by playing your favorite music. Then, it can 2 breakfast for you. It knows how to make different kinds of food, from simple toast to delicious noodles. After you go to school, HomePal starts to clean the house. It can sweep the floor, wipe the windows and even wash the dishes. It moves 3 so that it won’t knock over any furniture. When your parents come back from work, the house is always tidy and clean. HomePal is also a good helper for students. When you have 4 with your homework, you can ask it for help. It can explain math problems 5 and tell interesting stories to help you relax. But it won’t give you the answers directly. Instead, it guides you to think on your own. On weekends, HomePal can play games with your 6 . It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom. It even knows how to 7 photos. Last week, my family had a birthday party for my grandma. HomePal took many beautiful photos for us and made a short video to record the happy moment. However, HomePal is not 8 . Sometimes it can’t understand your words if you speak too fast. And it needs to be charged for four hours every day. But 9 , it brings a lot of convenience and joy to our lives. As AI technology develops, we believe that future robots will be even more useful. They may become our closest friends and help us solve more problems. But we should also remember that AI is a tool. The most important thing in life is the love and care between people. No robot can 10 that. 1．A．expressions B．sounds C．voices D．noises 2．A．buy B．cook C．order D．eat 3．A．carefully B．quickly C．loudly D．carelessly 4．A．interest B．success C．fun D．difficulty 5．A．clearly B．angrily C．sadly D．quietly 6．A．parents B．friends C．family D．classmates 7．A．watch B．take C．make D．draw 8．A．slow B．fast C．imperfect D．perfect 9．A．in fact B．in total C．in general D．in return 10．A．replace B．create C．find D．lose 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join us! Which club would you like to join? DIY Club If you are a DIY-lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. Football Club Can you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. We should meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p.m. Call 379516 for more information. 11．How long does the DIY Club stay open each time? A．2.5 hours. B．3 hours. C．3.5 hours. D．4 hours. 12．If Jack wants to join the Football Club and the Volunteer Club, which day(s) will he be busy? A．Only Tuesday. B．Only Saturday. C．Tuesday and Sunday. D．Monday and Saturday. 13．Where can you probably find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. D．In a school. B AI and the digital economy are becoming more and more important in our lives. AI technology is used in many fields. For example, in the medical field, AI can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. It can analyze a large amount of medical data and find patterns that human doctors may miss.​ In the education field, AI can provide personalized learning experiences for students. It can adjust teaching methods according to students’ learning progress and preferences.​ The digital economy, on the other hand, is changing the way we do business. E-commerce platforms have made it easier for businesses to reach customers around the world. And digital payment methods, like Alipay and WeChat Pay, have made transactions more convenient.​ However, there are also challenges. The development of AI may lead to job losses in some industries. And in the digital economy, there are issues such as data security and privacy protection.​ 14．In which field can AI help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately?​ A．The education field.​ B．The business field. C．The medical field.​ D．The technology field.​ 15．How can AI provide personalized learning experiences for students?​ A．By analyzing students’ hobbies.​ B．By adjusting teaching methods according to students’ learning progress and preferences.​ C．By giving students more homework.​ D．By making students learn at the same pace.​ 16．What has made transactions more convenient in the digital economy?​ A．E-commerce platforms.​ B．AI technology.​ C．Shared economy.​ D．Digital payment methods.​ 17．What are the challenges of AI and the digital economy?​ A．Job losses in some industries and data security and privacy protection issues.​ B．High cost and low efficiency.​ C．Lack of technology and talent.​ D．Difficulty in development and application. C How Do Trees Help Fight Air Pollution? Trees are more than just beautiful plants—they are nature’s best helpers in fighting air pollution. Many people don’t know that trees can clean the air we breathe every day. First, trees absorb harmful gases like carbon dioxide. Through photosynthesis, they turn these gases into oxygen, which is necessary for all living things. A single mature tree can produce enough oxygen for four people in one day. Second, trees trap dust and small particles from the air. Their leaves and bark act like a filter, catching dirt before it reaches our lungs. For example, in busy cities, streets lined with trees have 10—20% less air pollution than those without. Third, trees even reduce the level of noise pollution. The thick leaves and branches can absorb sound waves, making the environment quieter. However, trees need our protection, too. Every year, millions of trees are cut down, which weakens their ability to fight pollution. We should plant more trees and take care of the existing ones. After all, protecting trees is protecting ourselves and our planet. 18．What do trees do to help fight air pollution according to Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A．They produce carbon dioxide. B．They absorb harmful gases and trap dust. C．They increase noise in cities. D．They stop growing in summer. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①—②—③④—⑤ B．①—②③④—⑤ C．①—②—③④⑤ D．①—②③④⑤ 20．According to the passage, why do trees need our protection? A．Because they produce too much oxygen. B．Because many trees are cut down every year. C．Because they can’t grow in cities. D．Because they are afraid of rain. 21．What can we infer the writer might talk about next if the passage continues? A．How to cut down trees properly. B．Different types of harmful gases. C．Specific ways to protect and plant trees. D．The history of photosynthesis. D “Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death?” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions. As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success (成功). In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army (军队). He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published (出版) and Tolstoy became a well-known writer. He got the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith (信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy realized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith. So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew. Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs. The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would bring him happiness. Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced (影响) many people all over the world. 22．Which is the correct order of the following events? ① Tolstoy served in the army.       ②Tolstoy got married. ③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.     ④Tolstoy opened a school. ⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer. A．①⑤③②④ B．⑤①③②④ C．①⑤④②③ D．⑤④①③② 23．Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young? A．To prepare for his books. B．To achieve perfection. C．To make a lot of money. D．To show his wisdom. 24．Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ________. A．poor B．honest C．friendly D．patient 25．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing. B．Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world. C．Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything. D．Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 17-year-old boy named Taotao, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫) has been trying to become more independent by selling home-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street. 26 . As Taotao grew up, his mother, Yao Chuanhua started thinking about how to help him become more independent by selling home-made popcorn. She taught Taotao how to make popcorn at home and together they set up a stall (摊位) in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City of East China’s Zhejiang Province. 27 , so he found it hard to get people to buy popcorn from him. To help him feel more confident, his mother even paid some people to buy popcorn from his stall. As time passed, Taotao became more confident and active, even though he was still shy. 28 . Some people came from far away just to buy popcorn from Taotao, and one person even ordered thousands of buckets. Many wanted to donate (捐赠) money, but Yao refused any form of donations. “ 29 ,” Yao said. The video of Taotao has caught the local education authority’s attention. 30 , they sent special education teachers to his home and taught him. A．Now, he runs his popcorn business smoothly B．At first, Taotao was shy and not used to selling popcorn on the street C．My goal is that one day he can live independently (独立地) through his own efforts (努力) D．When they found out Taotao failed to receive school education because of his health conditions E．His hard work has moved many people online and even won him a chance to receive education F．More and more people cared about Taotao and wanted to take him to see a doctor G．My goal is to encourage him to make a brave step forward and connect with the outside world 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．We are going to play (反对) another school next week. 32．Your brother is a man of many (才能). 33．Could you help me to connect the computer to the (打印机)? 34．I’m c about everything. I like asking questions. 35．Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone in 1876. 36．We all know reading a is very important in learning English. 37．Lunch gives us energy for the w afternoon, but it’s not good to eat too much. 38．During the exam, we need to read the t quickly and then answer the questions. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 cheap oneself cost place of interest can’t wait to Before a long holiday arrived, I always 39 travel around. However, I didn’t quite enjoy 40 in the end. Now, things are different because I always plan my trip carefully before I go on vacation. First, I always go online to look for necessary information about all the 41 I would like to visit. Then, I decide which one best meets my needs. I also check the 42 of traveling. For example, if I’m going by plane, I have to find out different airlines to get the 43 tickets. Usually I choose cheap hotels to stay in. If I plan carefully, I can always have a good time for the lowest cost. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many students ask me for advice on how 44 (improve) their English. Here are some good ways. I think 45 (listen) to the radio is a great way to improve listening skills. It’s also good for our 46 (pronounce). As for speaking, we should practise it as much as 47 . Don’t be shy. Try to be brave to read English 48 (story). It can not only 49 (help) us improve our reading but also get to know much more about the world. Remember 50 (guess) the meaning of the new words instead of 51 (look) them up in the dictionary at once. And how to improve our writing? In my opinion, it’s really helpful to make friends 52 young people in English-speaking countries and write to 53 . Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. I hope everyone can improve their English. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Why are so many people afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face the failure. In fact, failure can become experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail. Most parents work hard to prevent failure or protect their children. One way is to lower standards. Nearly 60% of the parents choose this way: When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. The other way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid. There’s a problem with the two ways. It will make children unprepared for the real life if they don’t meet enough failure. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, and no one can win all the time. The young should be allowed to experience failure. Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both gown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. 54．How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children? 55．What will happen if a child doesn’t meet enough failure? 56．Are you afraid to fail? Why or why not? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．请以“How to Become a Good Learner”为题，写一篇 80—100 词左右的英语短文，介绍你认为成为一名优秀学习者的方法，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：learning habits, study hard, ask questions, practice, be active ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $