内容正文:
52.Family photos.
in the Alps”可知,安德鲁因为在阿尔卑斯山的山顶
53.Because they think the colour can bring them good
遭遇了一场暴风雪,失去了四肢。故选A。
luck.
33.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“When they
54.A Chinese history book.
were about 200 metres...because of the bad
55.Yes.Because it would be a great chance to experience
weather..”可知,当他们离山顶约200米时,由于天
different cultures,meet new people,and learn new
气恶劣,他们被迫掉头。因此安德鲁第一次尝试攀
languages..(答案合理即可)
登马特宏峰,他在山顶附近失败了。故选B。
七、One possible version:
34.B【解析】词义猜测题。画线词所在句句意:很难放
Value our friendship
弃梦想或目标。Come true实现;Give up放弃;Set up
Friendship plays an important role in our life.My best
建立;Close to接近。结合句意。故选B。
friend is Tom.He is tall and outgoing.He has black eyes
35.C【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要
and black hair.He is very thin.He is really more hard-
讲述了安德鲁的四肢被截肢了,但他没有放弃,他
working than me.I am good at English,but he does well in
在一年内学会了使用假肢走路,并参加马拉松,为
math.He likes playing basketball but I prefer playing
慈善事业筹款。安德鲁还试图登山…可知,C项
football.Both he and I like sports shows.Differences are
“没有四肢的英雄”符合。故选C。
not important in a friendship.We can respect and learn
D 36-40 BABDC
from each other.Although we have some differences,we
第二节41-45 AGCBF
are good friends.When we are in trouble,we care about
三、第一节46-50 BCABD
each other.We always encourage each other,so I value
第二节51-55 BADAC56-60 BDCBA
this friendship very much.I think he's a true friend.
61-65 CADDC
阶段性检测(一)
第三节66.best67.been68.Nothing69.to eat
-1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 BBCAA
70.would 71.the 72.impossible 73.difference
16-20 ABCCB
74.themselves 75.than
二、第一节A【文章大意】通过介绍一个女孩爱两只鸟
,四、第-节76.They're going to fly kites
的不同方式告诉我们:如果你过于紧握某物,你可能更
77.How long has she been a teacher
快地失去你想要的东西。
78.She felt very excited
21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“0 ne day,
79.What do you often help your mother (to)do (after
while she was walking in the woods.she found two
dinner)
dying birds..”可知,女孩在森林里找到两只鸟的。
80.I played football with my friends
故选B。
第二节One possible version:
22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“She cared for
Good afternoon,everyone!I'm so happy to be
them with love and the birds grew strong.”可知,在女孩
speaking here today.
照顾这两只鸟之后,他们变得更强壮了。故选B。
My uncle is the person I admire most.He is a tall man
23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The girl
with a pair of glasses.He is quiet but his work shouts.I
was so afraid that he would fly away.As he flew close,
think he is a great artist.My uncle used to be a manager in
she grasped(抓)him wildly.”可知,女孩失控地抓
a big company,but he didn't like his job.Ten years ago,he
着那只鸟是因为她不想失去他。故选C。
gave up his job and began to study art.At first,no one
24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段Surprisingly,
believed he would succeed.He practised hard and now he
the bird flew closer and landed softly on her
is famous in the art community.Through hard work,my
shoulder..”可知,第二只鸟最后在唱歌后留了下
uncle proved that we can do anything if we never give up.I
来。故选C。
admire him most and want to be a person like him.
25.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第六段中“If you hold
That's all for my speech.Thank you!
on something too tightly,you may lose it the fastest."
Unit3知识点梳理与复习
可知,我们能从这个故事中学到:不要把爱抓得太
Part I单词默写
紧。故选A。
1.fair 2.block 3.artificial 4.condition 5.cost 6.lend
B 26-30 ACCAC
7.3-D 8.printer 9.invent 10.weigh 11.kilogram
C【文章大意】本文讲述了失去四肢的登山者Jamie12.fix13.invention14.download15.apply16.blind
Andrew如何克服困难重新学会行走、参加马拉松,并17.machine18.warn19.object20.sense
坚持追求登山梦想的故事。
21.congratulations 22.advertisement 23.everyday
31.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Andrew,.24.trouble25.creative;create26.imaginative;imagine
from Edinburgh,had his limbs cut off after a snow
27.inventor 28.widely;wide 29.curiosity;curious
stom”可知,安德鲁来自爱丁堡,在阿尔卑斯山的山
30.talent 31.electricity;electric 32.lightning 33.pioneer
顶遭遇了一场暴风雪,他的四肢被截肢了,A、C项
34.exploration 35.test 36.despite 37.failure 38.future
正确,根据“and has taken part in marathons to raise
39.explorer;explore 40.risk;risky 41.drive
money for charity”可知,B项“他现在可以参加马拉
42.earthquake 43.keyhole
松了。”陈述正确;D项“他的朋友为他筹集了很多
PartⅡ重点短语及句子
钱。”课文中并没有提及。故选D。
重点短语
32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“..had his1.between..and..2.change one's life3.out of
limbs cut off after a snow storm at the top of a mountain 4.an artificial arm 5.shake hands with sb 6.what's worse
54.
○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
7.all the time 8.blow sb away 9.lend (sb)a hand
companies are worried.Meta plans to spend $65
10.all day 11.be able to 12.keep working on sth
billion more on AI research.”可知,Meta增加投资是
13.one after another 14.hit on success
因为担忧DeepSeek-Rl的竞争力。故选C。
15.at age...=at the age of...16.make money from sth
35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With
17.allow sb to do sth 18.be made from 19.knock...over
R1,China shows the world that...”可知,强调创新
20.warn sb about 21.in one's way 22.apply...to...
和努力的重要性。故选B。
23.as...as...24.on purpose 25.encourage sb to do sth
四、36-40 BFEAD
26.miss out 27.a type of 28.be drawn to
41.invented 42.to perform 43.harder 44.bodies
29.have a deep curiosity about sth 30.lighting rod
45.dancing 46.and 47.drove 48.creative 49.a
31.protect...from.·
32.lose one's life 33.learn from
50.its
34.be curious about 35.after all 36.look through
51.She got ready to answer questions./She stood in the
重点句子
hall and answered questions.
1.He built it out of plastic blocks and fishing line.
52.In museums and schools.
2.This was the first time Easton met Jenny,a girl with a
53.It can say hello,shake hands,do Tai Chi,make heart
special condition.
shapes with its hands.(任意写两项功能即可)
3.He always tried to improve his work.
54.It's about different ideas about humanoid robots.
4.He decided to post his design online...for free!
People's different opinions about humanoid robots.
5.What a helping hand!
55.I think Xiaoqi is useful/helpful,because she can help
6.Blind students at school had a hard time moving around.
us in our lives.(答案合理即可)
7.The greatest inventions in history would be impossible
七、One possible version:
without curiosity.
My favourite invention
8.He was so curious about space that he invented a "flying
As we know,there are many inventions in our life.My
chair”I
favourite invention is the smartphone.
9.Despite the failure,his curiosity gave future explorers ideas.
Smartphones have changed our lives.First of all,we
10.But curiosity is more than just taking risks.
can easily communicate with family and friends far away
11.It also drives people towards certain goals.
on the phone.Second,it's easy for us to get all kinds of
12.He spent years studying the sky and the earth
information from smartphones in time.Besides,if we want
13.It opens one door after another for us to discover a new
to get relaxed after finishing homework,smartphones can
world.
provide us with music,pictures,movies and so on.It has
PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测
truly changed the way we live and work.
-1.explorers 2.everyday 3.talents 4.pioneer
I hope more amazing inventions will come out to
5.drives
make our lives better.
二、l.invention2.printer3.to sense
期中综合水平测试
4.imaginative 5.working
-1-5 BBABC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ACBAA
三、1.What's worse2.One after another
16-20 CACAB
3.protect;from;by inventing 4.so curious about;that
二、第一节21-25 DADCD26-30 AACBA
5.spent;studying;continues to influence
C【文章大意】本文讲述了Chester是如何发明护耳
四、l.plans to invent2.decided to study
工具的。
3.What does;enjoy doing 4.What did;hope to do
31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Emilia
5.What a
said,‘It's too cold.Let's go home.’”可知,Emilia想
Unit3学业水平测试
先回家。故选C。
-1-5 CCBAA 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 BABCC
32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“He
二、16-20 BCBCA21-25 ABCBA
wrapped his wool()scarf...thick and scratchy
三、26-30 CCBAC
(粗糙的).”可推知,羊毛围巾很不舒服。故选D。
B【文章大意】本文介绍了中国公司DeepSeek推出的
33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据空后“He liked taking
人工智能DeepSeek-Rl。
things apart to see...improve them.”可知,Chester
31.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Chinese
善于解决问题。选项B“Chester善于解决问题”符
AI Model DeepSeek-R1 stuns(震惊)the World.
合语境。故选B。
January 20,2025...,but it costs much less to build."
34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then he
以及全文可知,文章主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的低
found two loops of wire(金属线圈)·.,He also used
成本高性能,以及它对AI行业的影响。故选B。
fur(毛皮)to..”可知,①金属丝④毛皮,符合题
32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The team
意。故选A。
spent only$5.58 million'”可知,该AI的训练成本
35.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要
是558万美元。故选A。
讲述了Chester是如何发明护耳工具的。故选D。
33.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“learns by
D【文章大意】本文讲述了刘长春作为我国首位参加
trying many times and getting better'”可知,该AI通过
奥运会的运动员,克服重重困难,代表我国参赛的故
多次尝试自行改进,因此“improves by itself”意为
事,展现了中国人自强不息的精神。
“通过练习自行改进”。故选B。
36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“His name
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“U.S.tech
was Liu Changchun.”可知,刘长春是第一位代表我主题情境:探索发明
Unit3学业水平测试
(时间:60分钟
满分:100分)
题序
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
一、听力测试。(每小题1分,满分15分)
(一)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听两遍,然后从每小
p
题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
)1.What does the woman think about wheels(轮子)?
A.They are only used in cars.
B.They were invented recently.
C.They make travelling and carrying things easier.
(
)2.What was the machine invented for?
A.For taking photos.
B.For washing clothes.
C.For washing dishes.
(
)3.What are they talking about?
A.The internet.
B.An AI product.
C.The electricity.
(
)4.What does Gary usually do with the computer?
9
A.Draw pictures.
B.Search for information.
C.Send emails.
(
)5.When was the telephone invented?
A.In1876.
B.In1885.
C.In1927.
(二)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三
选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
)6.What does Harry expect the robot to do?
A.Do his homework.
B.Go to school with him.
C.Buy food in the supermarket.
)7.What does Jane want the robot to do?
A.To cook dinner
B.To do the housework.
量
C.To play with her.
(
)8.What kind of car will Harry buy?
A.A race car.
B.An electric car.
C.A flying car.
(
)9.What does Jane think the future be like?
A.They can fly anywhere.B.They won't eat food.
C.They will live on the moon.
(
)10.How does Harry feel about the future?
A.Worried.
B.Excited.
C.Scared.
(三)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个
项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
)11.What does Kate want to do?
A.Ask for help.
B.Express thanks.
C.Make friends.
)12.What was life in Kate's village like in the past?
A.There was almost no road to the outside world.
B.There was no enough food for people to eat.
C.There was no clean water for people to drink.
(
)13.What was Wang Yang's job before?
A.A business man.
B.A biology teacher.
C.A famous scientist.
)14.How long has Wang Yang been in the village?
A.For seven years.
B.For six years.
C.For five years.
)15.How did Wang Yang help to improve rice products?
A.By creating good natural environment.
B.By inviting some scientists to give lessons.
C.By leading people to learn modern technology.
二、新素材〔社会现象〕完形填空。(每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
佳答案。
Imagine this:You are standing in front of a huge building.When
you enter it you find there are many gardens and open areas inside.Most
surprisingly,its roof has a farm that is full of all kinds of 16.This
isn't an art museum or a scene from a sci-fi movie(科幻电影).This is
the Fangshan campus()of Beijing No.4 High School.
Usually,schools mean square buildings,separate classrooms,rows
of desks and a teacher standing at the front.Most campuses have looked
this way for many years.17 as time goes by,traditional campuses
may no longer meet students'needs.There are now new schools that look
quite 18 from the old ones.
Take the Beijing No.4 High School Fangshan campus for example.
The school believes that 19 doesn't just happen in the classroom,
but all over the campus.The design of its campus 20 students to go
outside,play and communicate with each other.
Future campuses will 21 create more chances for teachers and
students to interact()."In the information age,the most important
commodity(有价值之物)on a campus is social space to meet and
22 each other,”said Thomas,an architect(建筑师)from the
United Kingdom.
Thomas designed a teaching building for Nanyang Technological
University in Singapore.Students can enter the building from 23
directions.All of its rooms are round and link to each other without long
corridors()separating them.The building shows Thomas'great 24.
There are many possibilities for 25 schools.But no matter
what they look like,they should encourage students to be active and
creative.
)16.A.books
B.plants
C.rivers
D.desks
)17.A.If
B.When
C.But
D.Although
)18.A.important
B.different
C.common
D.simple
)19.A.thinking
B.laughing
C.learning
D.playing
)20.A.encourages
B.stops
C.advises
D.invites
)21.A.probably
B.exactly
C.hardly
D.never
)22.A.depend on B.learn from
C.take in
D.set up
)23.A.both
B.either
C.all
D.each
)24.A.quality
B.talent
C.failure
D.object
)25.A.future
B.large
C.city
D.modern
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
The Hotel Whale
The Hotel Whale is built under the water.It is in the shape of a whale.This
hotel has 50 bedrooms,a cafe and a shopping centre.
"When we were staying at the hotel recently,my children watched the fish
outside their bedroom window.They will never be bored with staying here!"said
Mrs Peng·
Forever Green Houses
These houses are both“green”and“smart”.There is glass outside the
houses.Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for each house.
In the bathroom,your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor's
computer.In the kitchen,your smart fridge tells the supermarket's computer
when you need more food.
"When we were living in our old house,we were using more energy.I
would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends.They will
satisfy everyone,"said Mr Yu.
The CJ3
The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen()car.The hydrogen in the car is
mixed with oxygen from the air to make electricity for the car.The CJ3 has an
electronic map and is driven by a computer.You tell the computer where you
want to go.Then you sit back and relax as the car takes you there.
"While I was driving my old car,I was polluting the city.Now,with the
new technology in my CJ3,I'm helping protect the environment,"said Mr Hu.
)26.Where is the Hotel Whale built?
A.On the mountain.
B.In the forest.
C.Under the water.
D.In the city center.
)27.What's special about the Forever Green Houses?
A.Everyone is satisfied with them.
B.They are built with colourful glass.
C.They are smart and environmentally friendly.
D.They have the largest bathrooms and kitchens.
(
)28.What should you do if you want to go somewhere in the CJ3?
A.Drive fast.
B.Tell the computer.
C.Add more hydrogen.
D.Read an electronic map.
)29.How do the three people's feel about the new things?
A.They are all very happy with these things.
B.They think these things are too difficult to use.
C.They are not sure if they will continue using them.
D.They think these things make no differences to them.
)30.新考法〔文章推断〕In which part of a newspaper can this
text be from?
A.Sports.
B.Fashion.
C.Technology.
D.Entertainment(娱乐).
B新素材〔科学技术〕
中国的人工智能DeepSeek一经问世,引起了大家的广泛关注,
一起来了解一下吧。
Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1 stuns()the World.January
20,2025,a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI
called DeepSeek-R1.This smart program can solve math problems,write
code,and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI's GPT-40,
○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
。15·
but it costs much less to build.The team spent only $5.58 million
(1/70 of OpenAI's cost)and used 2,048 computer chips for two
months.This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better,like how
students practise math.Other AIs need lots of prepared examples,but Rl
improves by itself.For example,in a global math test,it got 79.8%right,
slightly higher than OpenAl's model.A simple version of Rl can even run
on low-cost computers,helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change.On its first day online,
over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it.A
German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300
with other Als.Even Meta(a famous U.S.tech company)top scientist
said,"This kind of free AI could change the world.
U.S.tech companies are worried.Meta plans to spend $65 billion
more on AI research.Experts say China is catching up fast.A report in
Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward",proving that smart
ideas beat expensive tools.As a DeepSeek engineer said,"We want AI
to be a friend,not something only rich people can use."With R1,China
shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work,
not just money.
()31.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
B.To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C.To explain how computer chips work.
D.To encourage students to become programmers.
)32.How much did it cost to train DeepSeek-R1?
A.$5.58 million.
B.$65 billion.
C.$10.
D.$300.
)33.What does "improves by itself"mean in the article?
A.It needs programmers to fix mistakes.
B.It becomes better through practise.
C.It copies answers from other AIs.
D.It only works with expensive tools.
)34.Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research?
A.To help Chinese companies.
B.To build more computer chips.
C.Because they were worried about DeepSeek-R1.
D.To hire German scientists.
()35.What does the writer think is the most important for success?
A.Having enough money.
B.Creativity and hard work.
C.Using the latest computer chips.
D.Copying other countries'ideas.
四、短文还原。(每小题2分,满分10分)
古今中外有很多不同的发明,它们影响并改变着我们的生活。
请根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。有一项为多余选项。
In the past ten years,great progress has been made in technology.
It seems like everything has been reinvented (and greatly
improved.36.
It was invented over 100 years ago but
remained unchanged until now.I'm talking about a blind walking stick.
·16·
○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
37.
However,it has seen no real improvement,until a
blind engineer named Kursat decided to make a difference.He hoped
his invention would help the blind.
He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk.The smart stick uses
built-in speakers and different sensors(传感器)to warn about possible
dangers.It helps blind people in navigating(导航)around their
environment using modern technology,which makes their travel much
easier.The stick is priced at around $500.It is less than half the price
of most smart phones.Most people can afford it.38.
Kursat well understands the difficulties and challenges that the
blind face.39.
He decided to put his technical knowledge
into inventing something that would not only change his life,but also the
life of many others.
"In these days,we are talking about flying cars.40.
As a
blind person,when I am at the metro station,I don't know which is my
exit.I don't know which bus is coming or which stores are around me.
Now,that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,"he
said."I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.
A.That's because he is blind himself.
B.But there is one thing unlike them.
C.More attention should be paid to the disabled.
D.But the blind have been using just a simple stick.
E.This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind.
F.The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time.
五、语法填空。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
小丽对蛇年春晚上扭秧歌的机器人印象深刻,想和大家分享。
请阅读小丽的文章,在空格处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的
正确形式。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented an
amazing show.A group of humanoid robots(人形机器人)
41.
(invent)by a leading Chinese technology
company stole the spotlight(成为焦点).These robots were
designed 42.
perform)the traditional Chinese Yangko
dance.
To prepare for this performance,the robots practised 43.
(hard)than ever.They were equipped()with advanced Artificial
Intelligence(AI)that allowed them to show every detail of the dance.
Their 44.
(body),which had multiple flexible joints(灵活的
关节),could move quickly and exactly.
During the show,the robots held colorful handkerchiefs()vividly
as they 45.
dance).The combination (of high technology
46.
traditional art completely amazed everyone.Their
wonderful performance()47.(drive)people's curiosity.
This 48.
create)performance soon became 49.
hot topic.Youngsters thought it was excellent and full of creativity.
Meanwhile,the elder also liked 50.
(it)beauty and cultural
meaning.
六、阅读表达。(每小题2分,满分10分)
Special Robots at World Intelligence Expo(智能产业博览会)
On June 20,2024,Tianjin hosted the World Intelligence Expo.And
there was a special worker,Xiaoqi.She stood in the hall and got ready to
answer a lot of questions.She is friendly,smart and helpful.
But here's the surprise -Xiaoqi is not a real person,she is a
humanoid robot(仿真机器人).Humanoid robots can show feelings on
their faces and make emotional connections with people,so they are
called emotional interaction(情感互动)robots.Now,these robots are
mostly used in museums and schools.Some people guess that in the next
five years,humanoid robots could help with all kinds of housework.
At the expo,many companies showed robots that can walk fast,
dance,and even make coffee.Some people noticed Walker X,a robot
that is 130 cm tall.Walker X can say hello,shake hands,do Tai Chi,
and make heart shapes with its hands.
郑
People think differently about humanoid robots.During the Expo,
someone even had an interaction with Xiaoqi.Nicole Yandun,a visitor at the
expo,said,"She is smart and lifelike.It is surprising that she can speak
English.Lifelike robots can make our life and work easier in the future."
However,Zeng Qiao,a student in Tianjin,said,"It's scary.Her overall(
)look makes me uncomfortable,and her answers are not very
intelligent,"Zeng said,"I also care about the safety of humanoid robots."
Facing these ideas,Xiaoqi replied,"My job is to help people,not
to take their place.”
51.What did Xiaoqi do at the Expo?
52.Where are humanoid robots used according to the passage?
53.What can Walker X do?(举两例即可)
梦
54.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
55.新考法〔开放探究〕How do you like Xiaoqi?Why?
七、书面表达。(满分20分)
众所周知,古今中外的很多发明给人们生活带来便捷的同时也
推动了社会的发展。假如你是李辉,请你以“My favourite
invention”为题,向你的笔友Anna介绍你在日常生活中使用发明物
的情况。
内容包括:1.你最喜欢的发明物是什么;
2.你喜爱这项发明物的理由;
3.表达希望或祝福。
注意:1.词数为80-100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。
州
My favourite invention
As we know,there are many inventions in our life.My favourite
invention is