Unit 2 Getting along 学业水平测试（无听力音频及原文）-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（外研版2024）

主题情境：人际交往 Unit2学业水平测试 (时间：60分钟 满分：100分) 题序 三 四 五 六 七 总 得分 一、听力测试。（每小题1分，满分15分) (一)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后从每小 咖 题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 )1.Why was Kate angry with Peter? A.Because Peter didn't call her up B.Because Peter broke her glasses. C.Because Peter lost her book. )2.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates.B.Neighbours. C.Relatives. )3.What has the girl learnt at school? A.To be kind and friendly B.To help and share. C.To understand and accept. g )4.Where does the conversation happen? A.At a market.B.At a party. C.At a station. )5.What does Tom advise Jenny to do? A.Say sorry first. B.Forget about it. C.Tell the teacher about it. (二)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 )6.What's wrong with Mike? A.He did badly in exams. B.He broke his leg. 蜜 C.He didn't get along with classmates. )7.What should Mike do? A.He should shout at them. B.He should tell them how he feels. C.He should join in club activities. )8.What is Mike's dream? A.To be a football player. B.To play football with PE teachers. C.To get on well with Jack. )9.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Friends. 训 C.Teacher and student. )10.Who can help Mike to achieve his dream? A.His friends. B.His classmate Jack. C.His PE teacher. （三)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选 项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 ()11.What did Susan think of the man? A.Curious. B.Polite. C.Lively. )12.How did Susan feel when she was nearly knocked down by Jim? A.Sad. B.Surprised. C.Angry. ( )13.Who bought the cake? A.Susan's brother.B.Susan's father.C.Susan's mother. )14.What did Susan do after her father talked with her? A.She had a talk with her brother. B.She gave her brother a kiss. C.She said sorry to her brother. ( )15.What lesson did Susan get? A.How to change her character. B.How to get on with family members. C.How to make friends with strangers(陌生人). 二、完形填空。（每小题1分，满分10分) 请阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳答案。 "A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out. Sometimes in life,you find a special friend: Someone who changes your 16 just by being part of it; Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop; Someone who 17 you a mirror that help you know yourself; Someone who convinces (you that there really is an 三个 unlocked door just waiting for you to open it. This is Forever Friendship. When you're 18,and the world seems dark and empty,your forever friend 19 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 20. Your forever friend gets you through the hard times and the sad times.If you turn and walk away,your forever friend 21.If you lose your way,your forever friend guides you,encourages you,holds your 22 and tells you that everything is going to be OK. And if you 23 such a friend,you feel happy,because you don't need to worry.You have a forever friend for life,and forever has no 24 A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart. Remember:25 happens,happens for a reason. How many people have eight true friends in fact?Hardly anyone I know.But some of us have all right friends and good friends. ( ）16.A.food B.time C.life D.work )17.A.offers B.divides C.builds D.knocks ( )18.A.high B.above C.across D.down ( )19.A.lifts B.shuts C.catches D.stands )20.A.natural B.full C.funny D.proud ( )21.A.leaves B.travels C.moves D.follows ( )22.A.head B.hand C.heart D.act )23.A.have B.treat C.argue D.warn )24.A.job B.end C.top D.plan )25.A.however B.whoever C.whatever D.wherever 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，满分20分) A新素材〔社会现象〕 Have you heard of dazi?Have you ever found a da zi she jiao dazi?These days,finding a dazi is becoming popular with搭☑☒ young Chinese people.A dazi is a person we eat with,study with, exercise with or take a trip with,but we don't know him or her before. The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the right activity with.Xiaoyue,a young woman from Ningxia,has met many dazi because of her love for basketball and biking.Having a dazi not only gives her companion()but also helps her enjoy sports more. These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships. As for close friends,we need to stay in close contact.With a dazi,you don't have to do so.Many dazi may not meet again after a trip or a game together.So,many people believe having a dazi makes their social life easier and more comfortable. Finding a dazi shows that young Chinese people want clearer boundaries()in their social relationships.Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives.And they hope that these relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests,or that they can help them to improve themselves. Although finding a dazi has many good points,we should be careful and put our safety first. ()26.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions. C.By giving numbers. D.By giving an example. )27.How might Xiaoyue describe having a dazi? A.Serious. B.Difficult. C.Enjoyable. D.Meaningless. )28.What does the underlined word "so"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Having a social life. B.Playing games together. C.Staying in close contact. D.Talking about personal life. ()29.Why do young Chinese people like to find a dazi? DTo improve themselves. 2To share their hobbies and interests. 3To save time and money. 4To have boundaries in their social relationships. A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④ )30.What's the best title for the passage? A.Some stories of dazi B.How we find a dazi C.Dazi:your close friends D.Dazi:a new popular culture ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册 。7 ∂ 朋友是我们生活中不可或缺的部分。下面是三种不同类型的 朋友，一起来了解一下吧。 Do you have true friends?Do you want to know more about you and your friends?There are three different kinds of friends:"pest friends'”,“guest friends”,and“best friends'”. The first kind of friend is only acquaintances(熟人)，and you usually just know their names.You may meet this kind of friend at school,at work,or on the bus,but you don't miss them when they're not around.When this kind of friend does something bad,you don't tell them.That is why they are called "pest friends". The second kind of friend could also be called "social partners". They are closer than acquaintances,but not as close as true friends.You know their names,a little of what they like or dislike,and a little of their family histories.You usually have a few things in common,but they don't tell you how they really feel. The last kind of friend,the "best friend",is the one you know the deepest.You're like family,and know everything about each other.You have no problem staying at each other's houses,and you share your deepest feelings and ideas.They will correct you when you're wrong. Sometimes they may not be excellent,but at least they will always care about you. We all have our pest,guest,and best friends.We should take all friendships seriously and remember that all best friends start out as just acquaintances. ()31.If you only know your friends'names,what kind of friends are you? A.Pest friends. B.Guest friends. C.Best friends. D.Not friends. ( )32.What can't you do with your best friends? A.Stay at each other's houses. B.Share feelings and ideas. C.Have a fight when he/she is wrong. D.Care about each other. ()33.新考法〔代词指代〕What do“they”mean in Paragraph3? A.Best friends. B.True friends. C.Guest friends. D.Pest friends. ()34.What is NOT true according to the passage? A.A best friend always cares for you. B.Guest friends know nothing about what you like or dislike,or your family histories. C.Before becoming best friends,maybe you are just pest friends. D.A best friend hardly does something bad to you. ()35.What is the purpose of this passage? A.To teach us how to make more best friends B.To ask us to take all friendships seriously. C.To tell us not to know more about pest friends. D.To let us know what a best friend can do for you. ·8 ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册 四、短文还原。（每小题2分，满分10分) 友谊是社会关系中一个重要的部分。如何建立和维护良好的 友谊关系呢？请根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 Every one of us should have at least one or two good friends.Our friends will listen to us carefully when we speak.36. They will be together with us in our journey through life.Everyone needs friends.Friendship can make us happier.How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?37. OMake friends with a person who is easy to get along with. OMake friends with a person who has the same interests with you. OGive our friends a hand when they are in trouble.38. OBelieve in friends.This is the most important thing in friendship. ●39. If this happens,don't let the quarrel(争吵）last too long.Try to make up with our friends soon. Friendship is necessary in our life.40. The longer it is kept,the better it will be. A.It is like a bottle of wine. B.They will care about us when we don't feel well. C.Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes D.Friends should always be ready to help each other. E.Here is some advice. F.Why not make more friends? 五、新素材〔传统文化〕语法填空。（每小题1.5分，满分15分) 小丽读了俞伯牙和钟子期的友谊故事，她写了一篇文章和大家 分享他们之间的友谊。请阅读小丽的文章，在空格处填入适当的单 词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of the ancient Chinese story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? 0na41. （rain）day,the famous guqin player,Yu Boya,was sitting by the river 42. (quiet).Suddenly he saw a woodcutter called Zhong Ziqi 43. work)hard.Yu Boya warmly invited him to listen to 44. (he)music. While Yu Boya was playing his gugin and imagining tall mountains,Zhong Ziqi saw Mount Tai reaching into 45. sky. When Yu Boya thought of rushing water,Zhong Ziqi said,"Your music sounds like running 46. (river）！”Whatever Yu Boya thought about,Zhong Ziqi could hear it in his music.They were excited about 47.(find)that they understood each other well. Later,Zhong Ziqi passed away.48. Yu Boya visited his friend's tomb(坟墓)，he was so sad that he49. (break)his gugin in half.He would never play it again.This story has been passed down through the ages,not only as their 50. price) friendship but also as a symbol of the great connection. 六、新素养〔文化意识〕阅读表达。（每小题2分，满分10分） Friendship knows no borders ()Brynn Castle,an American student made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange()trip to China.Here is their story. In April 2024,Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first,and then travelled to Hebei.Before leaving, Castle visited Zhang's home. "It is interesting to see a Chinese home.There are some differences between their house and my home,"Castle said."In my home,we have lots of decorations.But Chinese people like to put family photos in their living room.And most of their decorations are red.They think the colour can bring them good luck. "Zhang's family are friendly.Before going to their house,they showed me around their neighbourhood and then took me to a restaurant for lunch,"Castle said. When they got to Zhang's home,Castle told many interesting stories to Zhang.The two girls found they shared a lot of interests and had so much to talk about.As they said goodbye late in the evening,Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift.She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. 51.When did Castle take the exchange trip to China? 52.What do Chinese people like to put in their living room? 53.Why do Chinese people like red decorations? 54.What gift did Zhang give Castle when she was leaving? 冷 55.新考法C开放探究〕Do you want to have an exchange trip to other countries?Why or why not? 七、书面表达。（满分20分) 假如你是李华，你们学校将举办以“珍惜友谊(Value our friendship)”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍 谁是你最好的朋友，你们之间的相似点(similarity)和不同点，以及 应该怎样珍惜朋友。 参考信息：l.Who is your best friend? 2.What similarities or differences do you and your best friend have? 3.What should you do to value your friendship? 要求：1.80-120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。参考答 (部分答 听力材料 3.has bought 4.have done 见正文二维码 5.Have you finished your;I haven't Unit1学业水平测试 Unit1知识点梳理与复习 -1-5 CBABB 6-10 BBABB 11-15 ACACB Part I单词默写 二、16-20 CDBAD21-25 DABCB 1.suppose 2.birthmark 3.bright 4.strawberry;strawberries 三、26-30 ACABC31-35 BDCAC 5.crowded 6.disaster 7.therefore 8.cover 9.instead 四、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了MBTI性格测试，并描述 10.although;though 11.bathroom 12.quickly 了INFJ型人格的特点。 13.truly;truth 14.paint 15.yet 16.anyway 17.already 36.G【解析】根据“There is a system called the 18.difference;different 19.hate 20.successful Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI).”可知，前文引 21.scientific 22.wise 23.perfect 24.row 出了MBTI,设空处应进一步阐述关于MBTI的相 25.height;high 26.literature 27.character 28.wizard 关信息。选项G“它通过人们的性格、习惯等特征 29.brain 30.value 31.quality 32.impossible;possible 来定义类型。”符合语境，故选G。 33.nothing 34.British 35.actress;action 36.silver 37.D【解析】根据“They like to think a lot..”可知，他 37.doubt 38.fear 39.succeed;success 40.excellent 们喜欢思考，空处应是他们思考的内容。选项D 41.second 42.satisfied 43.risky 44.zero “他们总是对诸如天空为什么是蓝色的之类的事情 45.Olympics 46.athlete 47.stick 48.superman;supermen 感到好奇。”符合语境，故选D。 PartⅡ重点短语及句子 38.F【解析】根据“When I meet people for the first time, 重点短语 I don't feel uncomfortable or find myself not knowing 1.feel like 2.instead of 3.look up 4.rush to... what to say anymore.”可知，此处说的是首次遇到人也 5.for the first time 6.turn away 7.the next day 有话可说。选项F“我可以问他们是内向型的人还是 外向型的人来开始聊天。”符合语境，故选F。 8.to one's surprise 9.worry about 10.in surprise 11.in fact 12.be good at 13.not...at all 39.C【解析】根据“On Weibo,.‘MBTI'got more than 14.be proud of 15.take sb away from 16.along the way 3.5 billion views(浏览).”可知，提到了微博上 17.for example 18.come up with 19.fight one's fear MBTI的浏览量，设空处应是与该话题热度相关的 20.stick to 21.the silver screen 22.hold...back 内容。选项C“800000人分享了自己的想法。”符 合语境，故选C。 23.give an excellent answer to sb 24.less than 25.start from zero 26.at first 27.at such an age 40.E【解析】根据“The MBTI is not only..to know 28.as long as themselves better..”可知，强调了更深层次的含义。 选项E“它让人们思考生活中的选择。”符合语境， 重点句子 故选E。 1.I suppose everyone has something they don't like about 41.secretly 42.away 43.hated 44.As 45.difference themselves. 46.to 47.my 48.impossible 49.have learnt 50.and 2.With so many people around me,my birthmark burnt red hot. 六、51.To save his life. 3.She sat right beside me. 52.He ran across the United States,from the East to the 4.Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. West. 5.I haven't told Maddie the whole story yet. 53.To learn more about cancer. 6.But being tall is not always bad. 54.About cancer and being disabled. 7.It makes me easy to recognise,and I can help other people 55.He is disabled but brave and helpful.(答案合理即可) get things down. t.One possible version: 8.Over time,I have learnt to accept my height. Everyone has his own strength 9.Nothing is impossible;the word itself says "I'm possible". In our life,all of us have strengths that make us 10.However,doubts and fears often hold us back. shine.I used to have a doubt about my ability until I 11.In 2015,he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history. discovered my strength-kindness. 12.Never let your age hold you back. Last winter,I noticed an old woman cleaning the 13.Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. snow in front of her house.I helped her at once.Her PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 grateful smile made me realise the power of a small act of -1.Fear 2.satisfied 3.quality 4.nothing 5.excellent kindness. 1.quickly 2.impossible 3.succeed 4.supposing Later,I organized a“Helping Hands”group at 5.paintings;painted school.We visited local nursing homes,helped classmates 三、l.For the first time2.used to be with study,and even planted flowers in the community 3.come up with 4.As long as;stick to park. 5.Along the way Through these experiences,I've learnt that kindness 1.haven't tried 2.Has she practised;she has not only makes others'days brighter but also makes me 案及解析 案不唯一) feel satisfied. Unit2学业水平测试 Everyone has their own strength.Just look inside,and -1-5 CBBBA 6-10 CCACB 11-15 BCACB you'll find your own way to shine. 二、16-20 CADAB21-25 DBABC Unit2知识点梳理与复习 三、A【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“搭 Part I单词默写 子”文化。 1.shout 2.gate 3.build 4.since 5.nor 6.hole 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Have you 7.glad 8.knock 9.afraid 10.message 11.double heard of dazi?Have you ever found a dazi?”可知，作者 12.understanding;understand 13.return 14.lively 通过提出问题来引出文章的主题。故选B。 15.theirs 16.grade 17.article 18.priceless;price 27.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Having a 19.offer 20.plan 21.quite 22.stressed;stress dazi not only gives her companion (but also 23.recently;recent 24.online;offline 25.allow 26.ticket helps her enjoy sports more..”可知，有搭子不仅给她 27.true;truely 28.respect 29.narrow 30.lane 31.unit 陪伴，还能让她更享受运动，由此可推断出，Xiaoyue 32.perhaps 33.argue 34.divide 35.reach 认为有搭子是令人愉快的。故选C。 36.agreement;agree 37.relative 38.government 28.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“As for 39.poem;poet 40.inside 41.neighbour 42.act close friends,we need to stay in close contact.With a 43.pass 44.whenever dazi,you don'thave to do so.”可知，对于亲密的朋 PartⅡ重点短语及句子 友，我们需要保持密切联系。但是和“搭子”则不必 重点短语 这样，所以“s0”指的是“保持密切联系”。故选C。 1.get along with sb 2.here and there 3.come back 29.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知，年轻人 4.in a very angry voice 5.run away 6.since then 喜欢找“搭子”是为了在他们的社会关系中划清界 7.for a while 8.jump out of bed 9.so...that... 限，分享他们的爱好和兴趣，或者为了提升自己，故 10.knock down 11.make friends with sb ①②④正确，③未提及。故选B。 12.either...or...13.hear sb doing sth 30.D【解析】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“These 14.for a long time 15.talk with sb 16.set up days,finding a dazi is becoming popular with young 17.be afraid of 18.be busy with sth 19.argue over Chinese people.”可知，本文主要介绍了“搭子”文 20.reach agreement 21.ask for advice 22.in return 化，一种在中国年轻人中流行的文化现象。故 23.decide to do sth 24.give up 25.dividing line 选D。 26.keep...in mind 27.learn from 28.argue about sth B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了三种不同类型的朋 29.with the help of 友，并分析了各自的特点。 重点句子 31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The first 1.Here and there,over the grass,stand beautiful flowers,like kind of friend is only acquaintances(熟人)，and you stars. usually just know their names.”可知，“表面朋友”只 2.I cannot understand why spring has not come since last 是熟人，你通常只知道他们的名字。故选A。 year. 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“They will 3.But spring never comes,nor summer. correct you when you're wrong.”可知，当你错了的时 4.I haven't heard that beautiful birdsong for a while. 候你最好的朋友会指正你，不会吵架。故选C。 5.And the trees are so glad that they have covered themselves 33.C【解析】代词指代题。根据第三段内容可知，本 with flowers. 段主要讲了第二种朋友一“社交朋友”。可以推 6.The birds fly about and sing with joy. 断“他们”指代的是“guest friends”。故选C。 7.Two local families,the Zhangs and the Wus,argued over the 34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“You know dividing line between their houses. their names,a little of what they like or dislike,and a 8.After reading it,the Zhang family felt ashamed. little of their family histories.”可知，对于“社交朋 9.And so came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses. 友”，你知道他们的名字，知道一点他们的喜恶，也 10.Hundreds of years have passed since then,and the lane is 知道一点他们的家族史。B项“社交朋友完全不知 still there 道你喜欢什么、讨厌什么，也不清楚你家的情况。 PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 表述错误。故选B。 -1.quite 2.narrow 3.priceless 4.double 5.neighbour 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容和“We 1.recently 2.theirs 3.agreement 4.lively 5.knocking should take all friendships seriously”可知，本文主要 1.dividing line 2.here and there 3.in return 介绍了三种不同类型的朋友，并告诉我们应该认真 4.has not shouted 5.keep;in mind 对待每份友谊。故选B。 四、1.have had;since2.have shared snacks 四、36-40 BEDCA 3.How long 4.Fear not 41.rainy 42.quietly 43.working 44.his 45.the 5.shines 46.rivers 47.finding 48.When 49.broke 50.priceless 五、1-5 CDDCA 六、51.n April2024. ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册 ·53· 52.Family photos. in the Alps”可知，安德鲁因为在阿尔卑斯山的山顶 53.Because they think the colour can bring them good 遭遇了一场暴风雪，失去了四肢。故选A。 luck. 33.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“When they 54.A Chinese history book. were about 200 metres...because of the bad 55.Yes.Because it would be a great chance to experience weather..”可知，当他们离山顶约200米时，由于天 different cultures,meet new people,and learn new 气恶劣，他们被迫掉头。因此安德鲁第一次尝试攀 languages..（答案合理即可) 登马特宏峰，他在山顶附近失败了。故选B。 七、One possible version: 34.B【解析】词义猜测题。画线词所在句句意：很难放 Value our friendship 弃梦想或目标。Come true实现；Give up放弃；Set up Friendship plays an important role in our life.My best 建立；Close to接近。结合句意。故选B。 friend is Tom.He is tall and outgoing.He has black eyes 35.C【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要 and black hair.He is very thin.He is really more hard- 讲述了安德鲁的四肢被截肢了，但他没有放弃，他 working than me.I am good at English,but he does well in 在一年内学会了使用假肢走路，并参加马拉松，为 math.He likes playing basketball but I prefer playing 慈善事业筹款。安德鲁还试图登山…可知，C项 football.Both he and I like sports shows.Differences are “没有四肢的英雄”符合。故选C。 not important in a friendship.We can respect and learn D 36-40 BABDC from each other.Although we have some differences,we 第二节41-45 AGCBF are good friends.When we are in trouble,we care about 三、第一节46-50 BCABD each other.We always encourage each other,so I value 第二节51-55 BADAC56-60 BDCBA this friendship very much.I think he's a true friend. 61-65 CADDC 阶段性检测（一） 第三节66.best67.been68.Nothing69.to eat -1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 BBCAA 70.would 71.the 72.impossible 73.difference 16-20 ABCCB 74.themselves 75.than 二、第一节A【文章大意】通过介绍一个女孩爱两只鸟 ,四、第-节76.They're going to fly kites 的不同方式告诉我们：如果你过于紧握某物，你可能更 77.How long has she been a teacher 快地失去你想要的东西。 78.She felt very excited 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“0 ne day, 79.What do you often help your mother (to)do (after while she was walking in the woods.she found two dinner) dying birds..”可知，女孩在森林里找到两只鸟的。 80.I played football with my friends 故选B。 第二节One possible version: 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“She cared for Good afternoon,everyone!I'm so happy to be them with love and the birds grew strong.”可知，在女孩 speaking here today. 照顾这两只鸟之后，他们变得更强壮了。故选B。 My uncle is the person I admire most.He is a tall man 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The girl with a pair of glasses.He is quiet but his work shouts.I was so afraid that he would fly away.As he flew close, think he is a great artist.My uncle used to be a manager in she grasped(抓)him wildly.”可知，女孩失控地抓 a big company,but he didn't like his job.Ten years ago,he 着那只鸟是因为她不想失去他。故选C。 gave up his job and began to study art.At first,no one 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段Surprisingly, believed he would succeed.He practised hard and now he the bird flew closer and landed softly on her is famous in the art community.Through hard work,my shoulder..”可知，第二只鸟最后在唱歌后留了下 uncle proved that we can do anything if we never give up.I 来。故选C。 admire him most and want to be a person like him. 25.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第六段中“If you hold That's all for my speech.Thank you! on something too tightly,you may lose it the fastest." Unit3知识点梳理与复习 可知，我们能从这个故事中学到：不要把爱抓得太 Part I单词默写 紧。故选A。 1.fair 2.block 3.artificial 4.condition 5.cost 6.lend B 26-30 ACCAC 7.3-D 8.printer 9.invent 10.weigh 11.kilogram C【文章大意】本文讲述了失去四肢的登山者Jamie12.fix13.invention14.download15.apply16.blind Andrew如何克服困难重新学会行走、参加马拉松，并17.machine18.warn19.object20.sense 坚持追求登山梦想的故事。 21.congratulations 22.advertisement 23.everyday 31.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Andrew,.24.trouble25.creative;create26.imaginative;imagine from Edinburgh,had his limbs cut off after a snow 27.inventor 28.widely;wide 29.curiosity;curious stom”可知，安德鲁来自爱丁堡，在阿尔卑斯山的山 30.talent 31.electricity;electric 32.lightning 33.pioneer 顶遭遇了一场暴风雪，他的四肢被截肢了，A、C项 34.exploration 35.test 36.despite 37.failure 38.future 正确，根据“and has taken part in marathons to raise 39.explorer;explore 40.risk;risky 41.drive money for charity”可知，B项“他现在可以参加马拉 42.earthquake 43.keyhole 松了。”陈述正确；D项“他的朋友为他筹集了很多 PartⅡ重点短语及句子 钱。”课文中并没有提及。故选D。 重点短语 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“..had his1.between..and..2.change one's life3.out of limbs cut off after a snow storm at the top of a mountain 4.an artificial arm 5.shake hands with sb 6.what's worse 54. ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册 7.all the time 8.blow sb away 9.lend (sb)a hand companies are worried.Meta plans to spend $65 10.all day 11.be able to 12.keep working on sth billion more on AI research.”可知，Meta增加投资是 13.one after another 14.hit on success 因为担忧DeepSeek-Rl的竞争力。故选C。 15.at age...=at the age of...16.make money from sth 35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With 17.allow sb to do sth 18.be made from 19.knock...over R1,China shows the world that...”可知，强调创新 20.warn sb about 21.in one's way 22.apply...to... 和努力的重要性。故选B。 23.as...as...24.on purpose 25.encourage sb to do sth 四、36-40 BFEAD 26.miss out 27.a type of 28.be drawn to 41.invented 42.to perform 43.harder 44.bodies 29.have a deep curiosity about sth 30.lighting rod 45.dancing 46.and 47.drove 48.creative 49.a 31.protect...from.· 32.lose one's life 33.learn from 50.its 34.be curious about 35.after all 36.look through 51.She got ready to answer questions./She stood in the 重点句子 hall and answered questions. 1.He built it out of plastic blocks and fishing line. 52.In museums and schools. 2.This was the first time Easton met Jenny,a girl with a 53.It can say hello,shake hands,do Tai Chi,make heart special condition. shapes with its hands.(任意写两项功能即可) 3.He always tried to improve his work. 54.It's about different ideas about humanoid robots. 4.He decided to post his design online...for free! People's different opinions about humanoid robots. 5.What a helping hand！ 55.I think Xiaoqi is useful/helpful,because she can help 6.Blind students at school had a hard time moving around. us in our lives.(答案合理即可) 7.The greatest inventions in history would be impossible 七、One possible version: without curiosity. My favourite invention 8.He was so curious about space that he invented a "flying As we know,there are many inventions in our life.My chair”I favourite invention is the smartphone. 9.Despite the failure,his curiosity gave future explorers ideas. Smartphones have changed our lives.First of all,we 10.But curiosity is more than just taking risks. can easily communicate with family and friends far away 11.It also drives people towards certain goals. on the phone.Second,it's easy for us to get all kinds of 12.He spent years studying the sky and the earth information from smartphones in time.Besides,if we want 13.It opens one door after another for us to discover a new to get relaxed after finishing homework,smartphones can world. provide us with music,pictures,movies and so on.It has PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 truly changed the way we live and work. -1.explorers 2.everyday 3.talents 4.pioneer I hope more amazing inventions will come out to 5.drives make our lives better. 二、l.invention2.printer3.to sense 期中综合水平测试 4.imaginative 5.working -1-5 BBABC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ACBAA 三、1.What's worse2.One after another 16-20 CACAB 3.protect;from;by inventing 4.so curious about;that 二、第一节21-25 DADCD26-30 AACBA 5.spent;studying;continues to influence C【文章大意】本文讲述了Chester是如何发明护耳 四、l.plans to invent2.decided to study 工具的。 3.What does;enjoy doing 4.What did;hope to do 31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Emilia 5.What a said,‘It's too cold.Let's go home.’”可知，Emilia想 Unit3学业水平测试 先回家。故选C。 -1-5 CCBAA 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 BABCC 32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“He 二、16-20 BCBCA21-25 ABCBA wrapped his wool()scarf...thick and scratchy 三、26-30 CCBAC (粗糙的).”可推知，羊毛围巾很不舒服。故选D。 B【文章大意】本文介绍了中国公司DeepSeek推出的 33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据空后“He liked taking 人工智能DeepSeek-Rl。 things apart to see...improve them.”可知，Chester 31.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Chinese 善于解决问题。选项B“Chester善于解决问题”符 AI Model DeepSeek-R1 stuns(震惊)the World. 合语境。故选B。 January 20,2025...,but it costs much less to build." 34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then he 以及全文可知，文章主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的低 found two loops of wire(金属线圈)·.，He also used 成本高性能，以及它对AI行业的影响。故选B。 fur(毛皮)to..”可知，①金属丝④毛皮，符合题 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The team 意。故选A。 spent only$5.58 million'”可知，该AI的训练成本 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要 是558万美元。故选A。 讲述了Chester是如何发明护耳工具的。故选D。 33.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“learns by D【文章大意】本文讲述了刘长春作为我国首位参加 trying many times and getting better'”可知，该AI通过 奥运会的运动员，克服重重困难，代表我国参赛的故 多次尝试自行改进，因此“improves by itself”意为 事，展现了中国人自强不息的精神。 “通过练习自行改进”。故选B。 36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“His name 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“U.S.tech was Liu Changchun.”可知，刘长春是第一位代表我