专题07：词汇运用之单词拼写（期中复习专题集训）英语八年级上册浙江专用

专题07 词汇运用之单词拼写 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 I went to a very famous beach yesterday, hoping to enjoy a peaceful day by the sea. However, when I arrived, it was incredibly 1 (拥挤的). There were more people than I 2 (预料). What’s w 3 , it was hard for me to find a place to sit or lie. As I sat down, there were more and more clouds. It s 4 to rain soon. Seeing the clouds in the sky, I decided to talk a walk along the beach to see if I could find a trader selling u 5 (雨伞). After a while, I saw a trader not too far away. I quickly made my way towards him. A 6 I had never met him before, he was so friendly to me. He not only offered me a very good price, but also told me an excellent place to lie 7 (舒服地). Seeing that I was a bit upset, he shared some funny j 8 with me, trying his best to make me laugh. An hour later, I found that there were 9 (更少的) clouds in the sky. The weather turned to be sunny. With the kindness from a stranger, I was able to make the best of the situation and had a f 10 day by the sea. 【答案】 1．crowded 2．expected 3．(w)orse 4．(s)tarted 5．(u)mbrellas 6．(A)lthough 7．comfortably 8．(j)okes 9．fewer 10．(f)antastic 【导语】本文介绍了作者昨天去海边散步的事。 1．句意：然而，当我到达的时候，非常拥挤。根据汉语提示可知，“拥挤的”的英文为crowded，为形容词作表语。故填crowded。 2．句意：那里的人比我预期的多。根据汉语提示可知，“预料”的英文为expect，根据本句“were”可知，时态为一般过去时，空处需过去式。故填expected。 3．句意：更糟糕的是，我很难找到一个坐或躺的地方。根据分析句子成分及首字母提示可知，本句表示程度的递进，表示还有更糟糕的事情。what’s worse“更糟糕的是”，符合句意和语境。故填(w)orse。 4．句意：很快开始下雨。根据首字母提示及“As I sat down, there were more and more clouds.”可知，云越来越多，很快开始下雨，空处指“开始”，其英文为start，主体时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式。故填(s)tarted。 5．句意：看到天上的云彩，我决定沿着海滩走，看看是否能找到卖伞的商人。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，“雨伞”的英文为umbrella，空处表泛指，需名词复数形式。故填(u)mbrellas。 6．句意：虽然我之前从未见过他，但他对我很友好。根据首字母提示及空后两句关系可知，空处需Although来引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。 7．句意：他不仅给了我一个非常优惠的价格，还告诉我一个绝佳的舒服的休息地点。lie“躺”为动词，需副词修饰，故空处需副词“舒服地”，其英文为comfortably。故填comfortably。 8．句意：看到我有点不高兴，他就给我分享了一些搞笑的东西，想尽办法逗我笑。根据首字母提示及“he shared some funny j...with me”可知，空处指“笑话”，需名词joke，some后跟名词复数形式。故填(j)okes。 9．句意：一小时后，我发现天空中的云变少了。根据汉语提示可知，“更少的”的英文为fewer，为few的比较级，修饰可数名词clouds。故填fewer。 10．句意：在陌生人的善意帮助下，我能够充分利用这一情况，在海边度过了美好的一天。根据首字母提示及“had a f...day by the sea.”可知，我在海边度过了美好的一天。空处指“美好的”，其英文为fantastic，修饰名词day，故填(f)antastic。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）根据所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 There are many stories of rich people who were poor but worked hard to be 11 (成功). Many of them keep their money to themselves or share it just with their family together. But one man called Sarath Babu is 12 (计划) to use his money to help poor people. And he set a good 13 (榜样) for us. When Sarath Babu was young, he lived in the slum (贫民窟) of India with his mother. His family had 14 (几乎) nothing at that time, but his mother took the education 15 (认真). At school, he was a 16 (辛勤的) student and always got good 17 (成绩). Then he went to university. After he finished university, he started his own restaurant called Food King. 18 (虽然) it was difficult at the beginning, he never gave up. One of the main 19 (理由) why he can succeed finally is that he sold healthy food cheaply. Many people came to his restaurant. Sarath hired (雇佣) people from the slum to work at his restaurant. He wanted to give them a better life than before. Now, he has seven restaurants that are doing very well, and has 250 workers. Some day he hopes to have more restaurants and give people the best 20 (服务). 【答案】 11．successful 12．planning 13．example 14．almost 15．seriously 16．hard-working 17．grades 18．Although/Though 19．reasons 20．service 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫Sarath Babu的印度成功商人的故事。 11．句意：有很多富人的故事，他们虽然贫穷，但努力工作以取得成功。根据汉语提示和空格前be动词可知，空处应填形容词successful“成功的”，作表语。故填successful。 12．句意：但一位名叫Sarath Babu的人正计划用他的钱帮助穷人。“计划”的英文表达是plan，动词；根据空格前的be动词is可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，动词plan的现在分词为planning。故填planning。 13．句意：他为我们树立了一个好榜样。“榜样”的英文表达是example，可数名词；不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填example。 14．句意：当时他的家庭几乎一无所有，但他的母亲非常重视教育。“几乎”的英文表达是almost，副词，在此处修饰动词had。故填almost。 15．句意：当时他的家庭几乎一无所有，但他的母亲非常重视教育。结合汉语提示和空前的took可知，本题考查短语take...seriously“认真对待……”。故填seriously。 16．句意：在学校里，他是个勤奋的学生，成绩总是很好。“辛勤的”的英文表达是hard-working，形容词，作定语修饰名词student。故填hard-working。 17．句意：在学校里，他是个勤奋的学生，成绩总是很好。“成绩”的英文表达是grade，可数名词；根据空格前无不定冠词等单词限制可知，空处应填grade的复数形式grades。故填grades。 18．句意：虽然一开始很难，但他从未放弃。“虽然“的英文表达是although/though，连词，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 19．句意：他最终成功的主要原因之一是他以低廉的价格出售健康食品。“原因”的英文表达是reason，可数名词；根据“one of+可数名词复数形式”结构可知，空处应填reason的复数形式reasons。故填reasons。 20．句意：他希望有一天能有更多的餐馆，为人们提供最好的服务。空前的best是形容词，其后修饰名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填不可数名词service。故填service。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·浙江舟山·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 November 7th is coming at last! 21 (几乎) every student in our school is looking forward to it with great excitement, for the Sports Day is 22 (发生) on that big day. Our school has the great event 23 (一次) a year. 24 (清晰地), the Sports Day is one of the most popular events in our school. It wins the 25 (心) of all the students. This year, the event is going to be even more exciting, for there will be a swimming 26 (比赛) in the new pool. As the event is coming 27 (接近), everyone is working hard to get ready for it. On the playground, you could see the sportsmen’s 28 (最富有的) display (展示) of talent and sportsmanship, giving their best in every activity. “Our class had a 29 (讨论) about the sportsmen last Friday and I 30 (计划) to take part in the basketball game.” said a boy from Grade Eight. The Sports Day isn’t just about winning, it’s about coming together, supporting each other, and enjoying the spirit of sportsmanship. 【答案】 21．Almost/Nearly 22．happening 23．once 24．Clearly 25．hearts 26．competition 27．closer 28．richest 29．discussion 30．planned 【导语】文章主要讲述了11月7日即将到来的学校体育日，这一活动每年举办一次且深受学生喜爱，今年还有游泳比赛等项目，大家积极准备，体育日的意义不只是获胜，还包括团结互助和享受体育精神。 21．句意：几乎我们学校的每个学生都非常兴奋地期待着它，因为运动会就在那个重要的日子。根据“…every student in …on that big day”和汉语提示可知，此处填副词almost/nearly“几乎”都符合语境，位于句首，需大写，故填Almost/Nearly。 22．句意：几乎我们学校的每个学生都非常兴奋地期待着它，因为运动会就在那个重要的日子。根据“…every student in …on that big day”和汉语提示可知，happen“发生”符合语境，此句是现在进行时，happen要用现在分词形式，故填happening。 23．句意：我们学校每年举办一次大型活动。根据“Our school has the…a year”和汉语提示可知，此处是指一年一次，once a year“一年一次”，固定短语，故填once。 24．句意：显然, 运动会是我们学校最受欢迎的活动之一。根据“… popular events in our school”和汉语提示可知，此处填副词clearly“显然”符合语境，位于句首，需大写，故填Clearly。 25．句意：它赢得了所有学生的心。根据“It wins the… the students”和汉语提示可知，此处指的是赢得了所有学生的心，the heart of “……的心”，这里指的是所有学生的心，应该用名词heart的复数形式，故填hearts。 26．句意：今年，这项活动将更加激动人心，因为新游泳池将有一场游泳比赛。根据“for there will be…new pool”和汉语提示可知，此处应填名词competition“比赛”，a后加名词单数，故填competition。 27．句意： 随着事件的临近，每个人都在努力为此做好准备。根据“As the event…ready for it”和汉语提示可知，此处指的是运动会日期更近了，应填形容词close“接近”的比较级形式closer，故填closer。 28．句意：操场上，你可以看到运动员们最丰富的才华和体育精神，在每一项活动中都全力以赴。根据“On the playground…every activity”和汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词rich“丰富的”的最高级形式richest，修饰名词display，故填richest。 29．句意：“上周五，我们班就运动员们进行了讨论，我计划参加篮球比赛。”一个八年级的男孩说。根据“‘Our class had…boy from Grade Eight”和汉语提示可知，此处应填名词discussion“讨论”，作had的宾语，故填discussion。 30．句意：“上周五，我们班就运动员们进行了讨论，我计划参加篮球比赛。”一个八年级的男孩说。根据“‘Our class had…boy from Grade Eight”和汉语提示可知，此处应填动词plan“计划”作谓语，本句时态为一般过去时，所以应填plan的过去式planned，故填planned。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 If you’re a fan (迷) of the film Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》), you’ll be excited to hear that Zootopia Land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort a few months ago! It was 31 (这样的) great news. As the world’s first Zootopia-themed land and the 32 (八) themed land (主题乐园) at Shanghai Disney Resort, it’s popular with visitors of all ages. One of the most 33 (精彩的) areas of the land is Mane Street. There are many cool movie designsand you can take beautiful photos here. Savanna Central is also a great place to try. There you can find a big 34 (屏幕) showing colorful advertisements. Make sure to stop by Zootopia Central Station. You’ll find some of your favorite animal characters are 35 (等待) for you there. The most exciting place to visit is Hot Pursuit. Here, visitors can play the 36 (角色) of a police officer. If you want to try some delicious food, be sure to 37 (选择) Jumbeaux’s Café. The Big Donut, Clawhauser’s favorite, is a must-eat at the land. It has really good 38 (服务) and you can sit comfortably. But remember to enjoy the food 39 (安静). If you are interested in Disney, go and see for 40 (你自己)! 【答案】 31．such 32．eighth/8th 33．wonderful 34．screen 35．waiting 36．role 37．choose 38．service 39．quietly 40．yourself 【导语】本文介绍了上海迪士尼乐园全新Zootopia主题园区开放，设有活力街区、热力追踪等项目，美食众多，令人兴奋难忘。 31．句意：这真是个好消息。此处修饰名词“news”，应用形容词such“这样的”。故填such。 32．句意：作为世界上第一个动物城主题乐园和上海迪士尼度假区的第八个主题乐园，它深受各个年龄段游客的欢迎。根据“the…themed land”可知，此处应用序数词表示顺序，应用eighth/8th“第八”。故填eighth/8th。 33．句意：这片土地上最美妙的地区之一是Mane Street。根据“One of the most…areas”可知，此处应用形容词作定语，应用wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。 34．句意：在那里你可以看到一个大屏幕播放着色彩鲜艳的广告。根据“a big”可知，此处应用名词单数形式，应用screen“屏幕”。故填screen。 35．句意：你会发现你最喜欢的动物角色在那里等着你。句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，空前为are，空处应用动词的现在分词形式，wait“等待”的现在分词形式为waiting。故填waiting。 36．句意：在这里，游客可以扮演警官的角色。play role of“扮演……的角色”，固定搭配，此处应用role“角色”。故填role。 37．句意：如果你想尝试一些美味的食物，一定要选择Jumbeaux’s Café。be sure to do sth.“一定要做某事”，固定短语，此处应用动词choose“选择”。故填choose。 38．句意：它服务真的很好，你可以舒适地坐着享用。根据“It has really good…”可知，此处指“好的服务”，应用不可数名词service“服务”。故填service。 39．句意：但是记得安静地享用食物。根据“enjoy the food”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，应用quietly“安静地”。故填quietly。 40．句意：如果你对迪士尼感兴趣，那就自己去看看吧！此处指“自己去看看”，应用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Once there was a little girl named Mary. Mary was 41 (爱交际的；外向的) and enjoyed spending her free time with her classmates. She was interested in chemistry and history, but she never 42 (分享) her interests with her classmates. She was afraid all her friends would 43 (笑；发笑) at her because all the friends were not interested in her interests at all. She always 44 (选择) to learn about these topics alone, so no one could find out about this. One day a new girl, Josie, came to study in Mary’s 45 (最初的；最早的) school. The new girl was asked to introduce her personal 46 (信息). Josie stood up from her 47 (座位) and started to talk about her interests. First, she said she was interested in reading and singing 48 (歌；歌曲). Second, she said she liked magic and wanted to be a 49 (魔术师). Third, she said she enjoyed history and chemistry. Mary’s eyes lit up with joy. Finally, she had found someone who was 50 (相像的) to her. On that day, Mary and Josie became good friends. 【答案】 41．outgoing 42．shared 43．laugh 44．chose 45．primary 46．information 47．seat 48．songs 49．magician 50．similar 【导语】本文讲了玛丽性格外向却独爱化学和历史，害怕被嘲笑而隐瞒兴趣。新同学Josie的出现，让她找到了志同道合的朋友。 41．句意：玛丽性格外向，喜欢和同学们一起度过空闲时间。根据“was”可知，此处填形容词作表语，形容词outgoing“爱交际的；外向的”符合句意。故填outgoing。 42．句意：她对化学和历史很感兴趣，但她从不与同学分享她的兴趣。根据“but she never ... her interests with her classmates”可知，此处填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式，动词share“分享”的过去式为shared。故填shared。 43．句意：她害怕所有的朋友都会嘲笑她，因为所有的朋友都对她的兴趣根本不感兴趣。根据“would”可知，此处填动词原形，laugh“笑；发笑”符合句意。故填laugh。 44．句意：她总是选择独自学习这些主题，所以没有人能发现这一点。根据“She always ... to learn about these topics alone”可知，此处填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式，动词choose“选择”的过去式为chose。故填chose。 45．句意：有一天，一个新来的女孩Josie 来到玛丽的小学学习。根据“school”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词，形容词primary“最初的；最早的”符合句意。故填primary。 46．句意：新来的女孩被要求介绍她的个人信息。根据“personal”可知，此处填名词；不可数名词information“信息”符合句意。故填information。 47．句意：Josie从座位上站起来，开始谈论她的兴趣爱好。根据“her”可知，此处填名词，名词seat“座位”符合句意。故填seat。 48．句意：首先，她说她对阅读和唱歌感兴趣。根据“singing”可知，此处填名词作宾语，song“歌；歌曲”符合句意；可数名词前无限定词，所以填复数形式。故填songs。 49．句意：其次，她说她喜欢魔术，想当一名魔术师。根据“a”可知，此处填名词单数，名词magician“魔术师”符合句意。故填magician。 50．句意：最后，她找到了一个和她相似的人。根据“was”可知，此空填形容词作表语，形容词similar“相似的”符合句意。故填similar。 Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 For a long time, Chinese young people didn’t have much interest in traditions. But these days, they change a lot. Wang Wei is one of traditional Chinese art lovers. She wants to be a(n) 51 (女演员) of Beijing opera. “My grandparents like singing Beijing opera. I like it best too. For little me, it was the 52 (令人兴奋的) thing of all in my life.” Wang Wei started singing Beijing opera three years ago. At first, she never sang 53 (在外面). She was so 54 (害羞的) that she can only sang to her grandparents. But later, she became more and more confident. “There is a teahouse in the 55 (农村地区). It’s near my grandparents’ home. I like to sing there with my grandparents in my free time. To have a better show, I always 56 (练习) again and again. And I can sing much 57 (大声地) than before. What’s more, I also sing Beijing Opera online. With social media, I have more 58 (机会) to share the fun online. I 59 (已经) have over thousands of fans on the Internet.” Wang Wei is happy that much more young people enjoy 60 (理解) traditional Chinese art. 【答案】 51．actress 52．most exciting 53．outside 54．shy 55．countryside 56．practice 57．louder 58．chances 59．already 60．understanding 【导语】本文主要讲述了王薇学习唱京剧的事情。 51．句意：她想成为一名京剧演员。“女演员”用actress，前由an修饰，用单数。故填actress。 52．句意：对我来说，这是我一生中最令人兴奋的事情。“令人兴奋的”用exciting，修饰thing，作定语，且根据“of all in my life.”可知，此处有比较范围，需用最高级。故填most exciting。 53．句意：起初，她从不在外面唱歌。空格处填副词，作状语。“在外面”用outside。故填outside。 54．句意：她太害羞了，只能唱歌给爷爷奶奶听。“害羞的”用shy，形容词作表语。填shy。 55．句意：在乡下有一家茶馆。“农村地区”用countryside，名词作宾语。故填countryside。 56．句意：为了有一个更好的表演，我总是一遍又一遍地练习。空处位于主语后填动词作谓语。“练习”用practice。频率副词always出现，时态用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填practice。 57．句意：我可以唱得比以前更大声了。空处修饰sing，且由much修饰，填副词比较级。“大声地”用loud，指声音大，无感情色彩，其比较级为louder。故填louder。 58．句意：有了社交媒体，我有更多的机会在网上分享乐趣。空处作宾语，填名词。“机会”用chance，可数名词，位于more后用复数形式的chances。故填chances。 59．句意：我在网上已经有成千上万的粉丝了。“已经”用already，副词作状语。故填already。 60．句意：王薇很高兴看到越来越多的年轻人喜欢了解中国传统艺术。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，空处填动词ing形式。“理解”用understand，ing形式为understanding。故填understanding。 Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。 The theatre is an amazing place where stories come to life! Actors and 61 (女演员) dress up and act out different characters, helping us understand ourselves and others better. It’s 62 (放松的) for us to leave our school and homework behind. It really makes us 63 (忘记) the unhappiness for a moment and work better later. The theatre is a window to the past. It’s a special place to learn about the 64 (社会) and its changes. In the 65 (第二十) century, the theatre was getting more and more popular. It was a 66 (象征) of hope and changes, because it was 67 (对抗) bad things and it showed people that there was always a way to stand up. What’s more, the theatre was a place where people could learn about 68 (普通的) life stories. It was a mirror to what was happening around us. However, if we close our eyes to the theatre, we may 69 (错过) the fun it brings to us. So, let’s keep the 70 (魔术) of the theatre alive and enjoy the stories it tells! 【答案】 61．actresses 62．relaxing 63．forget 64．society 65．twentieth 66．symbol 67．against 68．common 69．miss 70．magic 【导语】本文主要讲述了戏剧的作用。戏剧可以帮助我们更好地了解自己，戏剧是了解社会和变化的窗口，戏剧是反映我们身边发生事情的镜子。 61．句意：男女演员精心打扮，扮演不同的角色，帮助我们更好地了解自己和他人。“女演员”为actress，此处应用复数形式，和前面的actors“男演员”的复数形式对应。故填actresses。 62．句意：对于我们来说，把我们的学校和作业抛在脑后是放松的。“放松的”为relaxing，用来修饰后面的不定式“to leave our school and homework behind”。故填relaxing。 63．句意：它真的能让我们暂时忘记不愉快，以后更好地工作。“忘记”为forget，前面有使役动词makes，所以此处应用动词原形。故填forget。 64．句意：它是了解社会和它的变化的特殊地方。“社会”为society，此处为不可数名词。故填society。 65．句意：在二十世纪，戏剧变得越来越受欢迎。“第二十”为twentieth。故填twentieth。 66．句意：它是希望和变化的象征，因为它在与坏事作斗争，它向人们表明，总有办法站起来。“象征”为symbol，前面有定冠词a，所以此处用单数形式。故填symbol。 67．句意：它是希望和变化的象征，因为它在与坏事作斗争，它向人们表明，总有办法站起来。“对抗”为be against，故填against。 68．句意：更重要的是，剧院是一个人们可以了解普通生活故事的地方。“普通的”为common。故填common。 69．句意：然而，如果我们对戏剧视而不见，我们可能会错过它带给我们的乐趣。“错过”为miss，前面有情态动词may，所以此处用动词原形。故填miss。 70．句意：所以，让我们保持剧院的魔力，享受它讲述的故事吧！“魔术”为magic，不可数名词。故填magic。 Passage 8 （22-23八年级上·浙江温州·期中）Recently there is a piece of good news: Beihai has become one of the fastest growing cities in the world. It lies on the 71 (东南) coast of Guangxi province. As a city with a population of about 1.85 million 72 (已经), it is still growing because more people are 73 (感兴趣的) in starting a new life here. Many years ago, Beihai was just a small fishing village 74 (然而), because of its wonderful nature views, Beihai became busy and 75 (拥挤的) with many tourists. The beaches and islands were quite amazing, 76 (尤其) the Silver Beach. So many people thought these places would be a good 77 (选择) for business. Tourists could also play 78 (排球) there. Then the government made a plan to build a new city. Though they faced many difficulties, they tried really hard 79 (提升) the situation. Now the whole city is lively and active, with many big companies and several universities. And the government 80 (研制) more plans to make Beihai better in the future. 【答案】 71．southeast 72．already 73．interested 74．However 75．crowded 76．especially 77．choice 78．volleyball 79．to improve 80．will develop 【导语】本文介绍了北海市的发展情况。 71．句意：它位于广西壮族自治区东南沿海。southeast“东南部的”，形容词修饰其后名词“coast”。故填southeast。 72．句意：作为一个已经拥有约185万人口的城市，它仍在增长，因为越来越多的人有兴趣在这里开始新生活。already“已经”，副词。故填already。 73．句意：作为一个已经拥有约185万人口的城市，它仍在增长，因为越来越多的人有兴趣在这里开始新生活。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 74．句意：然而，由于其美妙的自然景观，北海变得繁忙，挤满了许多游客。however“然而”，表示转折。句首单词首字母要大写。故填However。 75．句意：然而，由于其美妙的自然景观，北海变得繁忙，挤满了许多游客。be crowded with表示“充满，挤满”，固定短语。故填crowded。 76．句意：海滩和岛屿非常令人惊叹，尤其是银滩。especially“尤其”，副词。故填especially。 77．句意：所以很多人认为这些地方是做生意的好选择。冠词a后跟单数名词；choice“选择”，名词。故填choice。 78．句意：游客也可以在那里打排球。play volleyball“打排球”，动词短语。故填volleyball。 79．句意：尽管他们面临许多困难，但他们真的很努力地试图改善这种情况。improve“提升，改善”，动词；空处是作目的状语，需用动词不定式。故填to improve。 80．句意：政府将制定更多计划，让北海在未来变得更好。根据“in the future.”可知，空处需用一般将来时(will be)；develop“研制，制定，发展”，动词。故填will develop。 Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。 The theatre is an amazing place where stories come to life! Actors and 81 (女演员) dress up and act out different characters, helping us understand ourselves and others better. It’s 82 (放松的) for us to leave our school and homework behind. It really makes us 83 (忘记) the unhappiness for a moment and work better later. The theatre is a window to the past. It’s a special place to learn about the 84 (社会) and its changes. In the 85 (第二十) century, the theatre was getting more and more popular. It was a 86 (象征) of hope and changes, because it was 87 (对抗) bad things and it showed people that there was always a way to stand up. What’s more, the theatre was a place where people could learn about 88 (普通的) life stories. It was a mirror to what was happening around us. However, if we close our eyes to the theatre, we may 89 (错过) the fun it brings to us. So, let’s keep the 90 (魔术) of the theatre alive and enjoy the stories it tells! 【答案】 81．actresses 82．relaxing 83．forget 84．society 85．twentieth 86．symbol 87．against 88．common 89．miss 90．magic 【导语】本文主要讲述了戏剧的作用。戏剧可以帮助我们更好地了解自己，戏剧是了解社会和变化的窗口，戏剧是反映我们身边发生事情的镜子。 81．句意：男女演员盛装打扮，扮演不同的角色，帮助我们更好地了解自己和他人。“女演员”为actress，此处应用复数形式，和前面的actors“男演员”的复数形式对应。故填actresses。 82．句意：对于我们来说，把我们的学校和作业抛在脑后是放松的。“放松的”为relaxing，用来修饰后面的不定式“to leave our school and homework behind”。故填relaxing。 83．句意：它真的能让我们暂时忘记不愉快，以后更好地工作。“忘记”为forget，前面有使役动词makes，所以此处应用动词原形。故填forget。 84．句意：它是了解社会和它的变化的特殊地方。“社会”为society，此处为不可数名词。故填society。 85．句意：在二十世纪，戏剧变得越来越受欢迎。“第二十”为twentieth，序数词。故填twentieth。 86．句意：它是希望和变化的象征，因为它在与坏事作斗争，它向人们表明，总有办法站起来。“象征”为symbol，前面有定冠词a，所以此处用单数形式。故填symbol。 87．句意：它是希望和变化的象征，因为它在与坏事作斗争，它向人们表明，总有办法站起来。“对抗” against，介词。故填against。 88．句意：更重要的是，剧院是一个人们可以了解普通生活故事的地方。“普通的”为common，形容词作定语。故填common。 89．句意：然而，如果我们对戏剧视而不见，我们可能会错过它带给我们的乐趣。“错过”miss，前面有情态动词may，所以此处用动词原形。故填miss。 90．句意：所以，让我们保持剧院的魔力，享受它讲述的故事吧！“魔术”为magic，不可数名词。故填magic。 Passage 10 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 These years, to run away from busy city life, we can see 91 (大量) of people camp at parks or by rivers. Nanxi River has become the first 92 (选择) for some people in Wenzhou because of its fresh air, green 93 (小山) and clear water. On the National Day, my dad offered to camp at the Nanxi River, and we all a 94 . When we arrived and put up our tent, my parents told us to be good to the 95 (野生环境). We should keep the place clean and not bother the animals. I found all of them live in p 96 . What a good picture! I swam in the river, learned to play stone skipping and talked happily with my parents. I also learned how to make a fire and cook outside safely. They were much 97 (令人愉快的) than playing computer games. Everything was perfect 98 (除……之外) one thing. We saw some litter left by other people. What a pity! I think we should try our best 99 (保护) nature while enjoying it. The trip to Nanxi River was truly a great time for all of us, 100 (尤其) me, a student busy with study every day. 【答案】 91．plenty/lots 92．choice 93．hills 94．(a)greed 95．wild 96．(p)eace 97．more enjoyable/more relaxing 98．except 99．to protect 100．especially 【导语】本文描述了作者一家人在国庆节前往楠溪江露营的经历。 91．句意：这些年，为了逃离繁忙的城市生活，我们看到大量的人在公园或河边露营。plenty/lots of“大量的”。故填plenty/lots。 92．句意：楠溪江因为其新鲜的空气、绿色的小山和清澈的水，成为温州一些人露营的首选。choice“选择”，名词，first choice“首选”。故填choice。 93．句意：楠溪江因为其新鲜的空气、绿色的小山和清澈的水，成为温州一些人露营的首选。hill“小山”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填hills。 94．句意：我爸爸提议去楠溪江露营，我们都同意了。根据“my dad offered to camp at the Nanxi River”和首字母可知，大家都同意去楠溪江露营。agree“同意”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(a)greed。 95．句意：当我们到达并搭好帐篷后，父母告诉我们要善待野生环境。wild“野生环境”，名词。故填wild。 96．句意：我发现它们都生活得很和平。根据“I found all of them live in”可知，作者发现动物们生活得很和平，peace“和平”，名词作宾语。故填(p)eace。 97．句意：这样比玩电子游戏快乐多了。enjoyable/relaxing“令人愉快的”，结合than可知，应用比较级。故填more enjoyable/relaxing。 98．句意：完美的一天除了有一件事：我们看到了一些别人留下的垃圾。except“除……之外”，介词。故填except。 99．句意：我想我们应该尽力在享受大自然的同时保护它。protect“保护”，动词。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。故填to protect。 100．句意：楠溪江之旅对我们所有人来说真是美好的时光，尤其是对我这个每天忙于学习的学生来说。especially“尤其”，副词。故填especially。 Passage 11 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Pan Zhanle is a name all the Chinese know now. This summer he made history at Paris 2024 Olympic Games and brought one of the 101 (最令人激动的) moments for people all over the world. Also, it was the best gift for his 102 (第二十个) birthday. Pan was born in Wenzhou. A large 103 (人口) in this city are swimmers. Pan’s grandfather is one of them. Pan liked swimming at an early age and often had swimming matches with 104 (同学) in summer holiday. Nobody at that time believed that the small boy will be named “Chinese Flying Fish” one day. In 2018, he went to Zhejiang Provincial swimming team and 105 (练习) swimming hard every day. However, he had a big problem at that time—He was not tall enough as a swimmer. “Maybe it is better for you to stop swimming.” someone 106 (建议). Once again, his grandfather helped him. His coaches helped him a lot in 107 (训练). Later, in 2023, he got a gold medal in Asian Games. From then on, Pan learned that swimming as much as 108 (可能的) might not be difficult. To understand it will be a long 109 (旅程) to become a real swimmer and never give up is the most important thing. Now the 20-year-old man is still working for his dream. “I am 110 (相当) pleased to make the world record. But it is certainly not the end.” 【答案】 101．most exciting 102．twentieth 103．population 104．classmates 105．practised/practiced   106．suggested/advised 107．training 108．possible 109．journey 110．pretty/quite  【导语】本文讲述了中国游泳运动员潘展乐的成长经历和取得的成就。 101．句意：他在2024年巴黎奥运会上创造了历史，为全世界的人们带来了最令人激动的时刻之一。根据“one of the...moments for people all over the world.”可知，需用最高级，most exciting“最令人激动的”，故填most exciting。 102．句意：此外，这也是他二十岁生日收到的最好的礼物。twentieth“第二十个”，序数词，表示顺序，故填twentieth。 103．句意：这个城市有很大一部分人口是游泳者。population“人口”，故填population。 104．句意：潘很小的时候就喜欢游泳，暑假时经常和同学们一起参加游泳比赛。classmate“同学”，用复数名词，表示多个同学，故填classmates。 105．句意：2018年，他去了浙江省游泳队，每天刻苦练习游泳。practise/practice“练习”，根据时间状语“In 2018”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填practised/practiced。 106．句意：“也许你最好别再游泳了。”有人建议道。suggest/advise“建议”，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填suggested/advised。 107．句意：他的教练在训练上给了他很大的帮助。根据“His coaches helped him a lot in”可知，空处应填名词，training“训练”，故填training。 108．句意：从那时起，潘意识到尽可能地游泳可能并不困难。as much as possible“尽可能地”，固定短语，故填possible。 109．句意：要明白成为一名真正的游泳运动员将是一段漫长的旅程，而永不放弃是最重要的。journey“旅程”，可数名词，a修饰名词单数，故填journey。 110．句意：我相当高兴能打破世界纪录。但这当然不是终点。pretty/quite“相当”，副词，修饰形容词pleased，故填pretty/quite。 Passage 12 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文， 根据括号内所给中文注释写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Hangzhou, together with five other 111 (城市) in Zhejiang, has hosted the 19th Asian Games on 112 (九月) 23rd to October 8. Before the Games, Hangzhou used many ways to make their city look better. The city also tried its best to make traffic better. The city has much 113 (更宽的) and cleaner streets now. “The Small Lotus” is one of the 114 (主要的) places for sports events. On the top it, there are eight petals (花瓣). They can open and close 115 (容易地). It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. Self-driving buses were used 116 (在……期间) the Games, too. The smart buses start running by 117 (他们自己). Surprisingly, the highest speed of them can be as far as fifty kilometers in an 118 (小时). With the help of AI, the buses know how to 119 (带去) sportsmen to right places and where to stop. However, it’s a 120 (遗憾) that the buses can only carry at most twenty passengers at a time. 【答案】 111．cities 112．September 113．wider 114．main 115．easily 116．during 117．themselves 118．hour 119．take 120．pity 【导语】本文主要介绍了第19届亚运会的杭州会馆小莲花体育馆以及智能公共汽车的使用。 111．句意：杭州与浙江其他五个城市一起，于9月23日至10月8日举办了第19届亚洲运动会。“城市”为city，空处被five other修饰，所以应用可数名词city的复数形式cities，故填cities。 112．句意：杭州与浙江其他五个城市一起，于9月23日至10月8日举办了第19届亚洲运动会。“九月”为September，专有名词，故填September。 113．句意：这座城市现在有更宽阔、更干净的街道了。“ 更宽的”为wider，形容词wide的比较级，与cleaner并列作前置定语修饰名词streets，故填wider。 114．句意：“小莲花”是体育赛事的主要场馆之一。“主要的”为main，形容词，作前置定语修饰名词places，故填main。 115．句意：它们可以轻易地打开和关闭。“容易地”为easily，副词，在句中作状语修饰动词 open和close，故填easily。 116．句意：自动驾驶公交车也在运动会期间被使用。“在……期间”为during，介词，故填during。 117．句意：智能公交车开始自己运行。“他们自己”为themselves，反身代词，故填themselves。 118．句意：令人惊讶的是，它们的最高时速可达每小时五十公里。“小时”为hour，空处被不定冠词an修饰，应用可数名词hour的单数形式，故填hour。 119．句意：在人工智能的帮助下，这些公交车知道如何把运动员带到正确的地方以及在哪里停车。“带去”为take，动词，空处位于动词不定式符号to之后，应用动词原形，故填take。 120．句意：然而，令人遗憾的是，这些公交车一次最多只能搭载二十名乘客。“遗憾”为pity，空处被不定冠词a修饰，应用可数名词pity的单数形式，故填pity。 Passage 13 （23-24八年级上·浙江温州·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 写出单词的正确形式, 每空一词。 I went to the beach yesterday, hoping to enjoy a peaceful day by the sea. 121 (然而), when I arrived, it was incredibly 122 (拥挤的). There were more people 123 (比) I had expected(预期的), and it is hard to find a place to sit or lie. 124 (幸运地) I found a place close to the water, and I felt cool then. As I sat down, there were more and more clouds all of a sudden. It seemed to rain. I realized I 125 (忘记) to bring an umbrella. I decided to take a walk 126 (沿着) the beach to see if I could find a vendor (小摊贩) selling umbrellas. After a while, I saw a vendor not too far away. I quickly made my way towards them and 127 (买) an umbrella. 128 (有) the umbrella in hand, I returned to my place and finally found there were 129 (更少的) clouds in the sky. The weather turned to be sunny. Despite the changeable weather, I was able to make the best of the situation and enjoy a 130 (令人放松的) day by the sea. 【答案】 121．However 122．crowded 123．than 124．Luckily 125．forgot 126．along 127．bought 128．With 129．fewer 130．relaxing 【导语】本文介绍了作者昨天去海边散步的事。 121．句意：然而，当我到达的时候，非常拥挤。此空为副词修饰整个句子，however表示“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 122．句意：然而，当我到达的时候，非常拥挤。此空为形容词作表语，crowded表示“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 123．句意：那里的人比我预期的多，很难找到地方坐下或者躺下。根据more people可知，此处是形容词比较级，than表示“比”，是比较级标志。故填than。 124．句意：我幸运地发现一个靠近水的地方，然后我感觉很凉快。luckily表示“幸运地”，副词修饰动词。故填Luckily。 125．句意：我意识到我忘记拿雨伞了。此句是宾语从句，根据“I realized ”可知主过从必过，forget表示“忘记”，过去式为forgot。故填forgot。 126．句意：我决定沿着海边散步去看看是否有小摊卖伞。along表示“沿着”。故填along。 127．句意：我快速朝他们走去，买了一把伞。and连接并列的动词过去式，buy表示“买”，过去式为bought。故填bought。 128．句意：手里拿着伞，我回到我的地方，最后发现天上的云少了。此处用with表伴随。故填With。 129．句意：手里拿着伞，我回到我的地方，最后发现天上的云少了。clouds可数名词复数，用few修饰，fewer表示“更少”，形容词比较级。故填fewer。 130．句意：尽管天气多变，我还是充分利用了这种情况，在海边度过了放松的一天。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，day是物，用relaxing修饰，表示“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 Passage 14 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 These years, to run away from busy city life, we can see 131 (大量) of people camp at parks or by rivers. Nanxi River has become the first 132 (选择) for some people in Wenzhou because of its fresh air, green 133 (小山) and clear water. On the National Day, my dad offered to camp at the Nanxi River, and we all a 134 . When we arrived and put up our tent, my parents told us to be good to the 135 (野生环境). We should keep the place clean and not bother the animals. I found all of them live in p 136 . What a good picture! I swam in the river, learned to play stone skipping and talked happily with my parents. I also learned how to make a fire and cook outside safely. They were much 137 (令人愉快的) than playing computer games. Everything was perfect 138 (除……之外) one thing. We saw some litter left by other people. What a pity! I think we should try our best 139 (保护) nature while enjoying it. The trip to Nanxi River was truly a great time for all of us, 140 (尤其) me, a student busy with study every day. 【答案】 131．plenty/lots 132．choice 133．hills 134．(a)greed 135．wild 136．(p)eace 137．more enjoyable 138．except 139．to protect 140．especially 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家去楠溪江边的露营经历，并呼吁大家在享受自然的同时要保护环境。 131．句意：这些年来，为了逃离繁忙的城市生活，我们可以看到很多人在公园或河边露营。plenty/lots of“大量的”，固定短语，故填plenty/lots。 132．句意：对于温州的一些人来说，楠溪江因其清新的空气、青山和清澈的湖水而成为了他们的首选。根据“the first”可知，此处应用名词单数形式，choice“选择”符合语境，故填choice。 133．句意：对于温州的一些人来说，楠溪江因其清新的空气、青山和清澈的湖水而成为了他们的首选。hill“小山”，此处应用名词复数表泛指，故填hills。 134．句意：国庆节那天，爸爸提出去楠溪江边露营，我们都同意了。根据“my dad offered to camp at the Nanxi River”及下文“When we arrived and put up our tent...”结合首字母可知，是同意了去楠溪江边露营，agree“同意”；时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填(a)greed。 135．句意：当我们到达并搭起帐篷时，我的父母告诉我们要善待野生环境。wild“自然环境，野生环境”，不可数名词，故填wild。 136．句意：我发现它们都过得很平静。根据“I found all of them live in p... What a good picture!”可知，动物们应是生活在和平中，live in peace“和平共处”，固定短语，故填(p)eace。 137．句意：它们比玩电脑游戏令人愉快多了。enjoyable“令人愉快的”，形容词，much修饰形容词比较级形式，故填more enjoyable。 138．句意：一切都很完美，除了一件事。根据下文“We saw some litter left by other people.”可知，此处不包含这件事在内，except“除……之外”符合语境，故填except。 139．句意：我认为我们应该在享受大自然的同时尽最大努力保护它。protect“保护”，try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故填to protect。 140．句意：楠溪之行对我们所有人来说都是一段美好的时光，尤其是我，一个每天忙于学习的学生。especially“尤其”，副词，表示强调，故填especially。 Passage 15 （24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文。请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 I’m from Cambridge. It is a wonderful city in the east of England. You can see beautiful River Cam running 141 (在下面). It’s common to see visitors sitting 142 (舒适地) by the river. My hometown is famous for its university. Many 143 (成功的) people studied here. There are also lots of old but 144 (相当) amazing buildings to visit. 145 (大多数) of them are from hundreds of years ago. When I am walking among them, the history about them always 146 (感动) me. After walking, you can 147 (选择) a restaurant. I’m sure you will be happy with its 148 (服务). Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. There are many 149 (不同) between these two cities. London has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is much bigger. It is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. 150 (然而), London rains a lot. If you want to come to England, I can help you make great plans and have fun here! 【答案】 141．below 142．comfortably 143．successful 144．pretty/quite/rather 145．Most 146．touches/moves 147．choose 148．service 149．differences 150．However 【导语】本文主要介绍了英格兰东部的城市剑桥和英格兰南部的城市伦敦。 141．句意：你可以看到下面美丽的康河。below“在下面”，为副词，修饰动词running。故填below。 142．句意：经常可以看到游客舒适地坐在河边。comfortably“舒适地”，为副词，修饰动词sitting。故填comfortably。 143．句意：许多成功人士都曾在这里学习。successful“成功的”，为形容词，修饰名词people。故填successful。 144．句意：还有许多古老但非常令人惊叹的建筑可供参观，此处表达“相当”，可用副词pretty/quite/rather来修饰形容词amazing。故填pretty/quite/rather。 145．句意：其中大部分都是数百年前的作品。固定短语most of“大多数”，most位于句首首字母大写。故填Most。 146．句意：当我走在他们中间时，他们的历史总会触动我。此处表达“感动”，可用动词touch/move表示，时态为一般现在时，主语为不可数名词，应用动词三单形式。故填touches/moves。 147．句意：步行结束后，可以选择餐厅。choose“选择”，位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填choose。 148．句意：我相信您会对它的服务感到满意。service“服务”，为名词，此处是指它的服务，应用名词单数形式。故填service。 149．句意：这两个城市之间有很多不同之处。differences“不同”，为名词，位于形容词many后应用名词复数形式。故填differences。 150．句意：然而，伦敦经常下雨。However“然而”，为转折连词，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。 Passage 16 （24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）请根据短文内容和所给中文提示，拼写单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Holidays are special times for people to take a break from our daily routine. They offer a chance to relax and join in 151 (令人愉快的) activities. There are so many choices, especially if you enjoy trying new things. A common activity during holidays is going on trips with family or friends. It doesn’t have to be far away; even a nearby park can be 152 (足够) for a fun day out. 153 (然而), when you go on trips, it’s important to care about the environment by not leaving any trash behind. If you don’t 154 (介意) spending time indoors, there are still plenty of choices. Reading books, watching movies, or surfing the 155 (互联网) are all great ways to relax. It’s also important to take care of 156 (你们自己). This means getting good sleep, eating 157 (健康地), and doing some exercise. I would advise everyone to 158 (计划) holidays in advance. Get 159 (信息) about different places you can visit or activities you can try. In this way, you won’t feel 160 (厌倦的). In short, holidays are a wonderful time to explore and create memories that win last a lifetime. 【答案】 151．enjoyable/pleasant 152．enough 153．However 154．mind 155．Internet 156．yourselves 157．healthily 158．plan 159．information 160．bored 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了假期是让人们在日常生活中休息一下的特殊时间。他们提供了一个放松和参加令人愉快的活动的机会。假期里常见的一项活动是与家人或朋友一起旅行。如果你不介意花时间在室内，还有很多选择。读书、看电影或上网都是放松的好方法。照顾好自己也很重要。 151．句意：他们提供了一个放松和参加令人愉快的活动的机会。根据题意可知，“令人愉快的”英文表达为enjoyable或pleasant，形容词修饰后边的名词activities。故填enjoyable/pleasant。 152．句意：它不需要很远，即使是一个附近的公园也可以足够你出去玩一天。根据题意可知，“足够”英文表达为enough，形容词作表语。故填enough。 153．句意：然而，当你旅行时，重要的是不要留下任何垃圾，关心环境。根据题意可知，“然而”英文表达为however，副词，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填However。 154．句意：如果你不介意花时间在室内，还有很多选择。根据题意可知，“介意”英文表达为mind，动词，don’t后接动词原形，所以，“mind”符合题意。故填mind。 155．句意：你读书、看电影或上网都是放松的好方法。根据题意可知，互联网英文表达是Internet，专有名词。故填Internet。 156．句意：照顾好自己也很重要。根据题意可知，根据题意可知，“你们自己”英文表达为yourselves，反身代词。故填yourselves。 157．句意：这意味着要睡好觉，吃得健康，做一些运动。根据题意可知，“健康地”英文表达为healthily，副词，修饰动词eating。故填healthily。 158．句意：我建议每个人都提前计划假期。根据题意可知，“计划”英文表达为plan，动词，此处为动词不定式，故用原形。故填plan。 159．句意：获取关于你可以参观的不同地方或你可以尝试的活动的信息。根据题意可知，“信息”英文表达是information，不可数名词，此处作get的宾语。故填information。 160．句意：这样，你就不会感到无聊。根据题意可知，“厌倦的”英文表达为 bored，形容词作表语，修饰人。故填bored。 Passage 17 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward to it 161 (除……之外) me because I would miss my parents. But it was the way we 162 (生长) up. When we reached the camp, we found the village was so beautiful. What a 163 (惊喜)! It was a village in the 164 (北方) of China. It was famous for its snowy weather. Every year 165 (百万) of people spend their holidays here. It was very cold that day. The lake was covered with thick ice. Our coach asked us to skate on the lake. But we must pay much 166 (注意力) to that. We were all excited although it was a little dangerous. We laughed and shouted 167 (响亮) all the way. Suddenly, I hit someone in front of me and we 168 (摔倒) down. Luckily, we weren’t hurt badly. And we stood up quickly and went on. During the next camping time, I had all kinds of 169 (机会) and challenges. I felt I was much more 170 (自信) than before. Every moment I missed my parents, you’ll never imagine how much I wanted to share my happiness and excitements with them. 【答案】 161．except 162．grew 163．surprise 164．north 165．millions 166．attention 167．loudly 168．fell 169．chances 170．confident 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去参加冬令营的经历。 161．句意：除了我，每个人都很期待，因为我会想念我的父母。except“除……之外”。故填except。 162．句意：但我们就是这样长大的。长大：grow up，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填grew。 163．句意：真是个惊喜！a后加可数名词单数surprise“惊喜”。故填surprise。 164．句意：这是中国北方的一个村庄。north“北方”，故填north。 165．句意：每年有数百万人在这里度假。millions of“数百万”。故填millions。 166．句意：但我们必须高度重视这一点。attention“注意力”，不可数名词。故填attention。 167．句意：我们一路上大声地又笑又喊。此处修饰动词用副词loudly“响亮地”。故填loudly。 168．句意：突然，我撞到了前面的人，我们摔倒了。摔倒：fall down，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell。 169．句意：在接下来的露营时间里，我遇到了各种各样的机会和挑战。chance“机会”，all kinds of修饰名词复数，故填chances。 170．句意：我觉得我比以前自信多了。confident“自信”，形容词，故填confident。 Passage 18 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 If you find yourself left alone on the Moon, you must feel very afraid. However, the idea has been turned into a story. Moon Man is a new Chinese movie. The story goes like this: To save the Earth from a small planet, 171 (科学家) use the Lunar Shield plan on the Moon. When the planet comes earlier than expected, everyone leaves 172 (除……之外) a worker Dugu Yue played by Shen Teng. He missed the 173 (布告) from the team leader. What’s 174 (更糟的), because of this careless act, he cannot return to earth. He has no other 175 (选择) but to begin his life all over again. But little does he know that some people are watching his every move and 176 (为……加油) for him from the Earth. In the movie, Dugu Yue finds a kangaroo and later the animal 177 (跟随) him on the Moon. The exciting part in the movie is 178 (当……的时候) they work hard together to return to the Earth. Are you 179 (感兴趣的) in the movie? If your answer is Yes, then go and see it with your classmates, good friends and family members! Don’t forget to 180 (预定) the ticket first! It’s well worth watching. 【答案】 171．scientists 172．except 173．notice 174．worse 175．choices 176．cheering 177．follows 178．while/when 179．interested 180．book 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《独行月球》。 171．句意：为了拯救地球免受小行星的撞击，科学家们在月球上启动了月盾计划。scientist“科学家”，谓语动词use是原形，说明主语是复数。故填scientists。 172．句意：当小行星比预期更早到达时，所有人都撤离了，除了由沈腾饰演的工人独孤月。except“除……之外”，介词，表示不包括在内。故填except。 173．句意：他错过了队长的通知。notice“通知，布告”，此处用名词单数。故填notice。 174．句意：更糟糕的是，由于这一粗心大意的行为，他无法返回地球。what’s worse““更糟的是”，为固定短语。故填worse。 175．句意：他别无选择，只能重新开始自己的生活。choice“选择”，other后跟复数名词。故填choices。 176．句意：但他不知道的是，有些人正在地球上关注着他的每一个举动并为他加油鼓劲。cheer“欢呼”，此处与watching并列，用现在分词。故填cheering。 177．句意：在电影中，独孤月发现了一只袋鼠，后来这只动物跟随他留在了月球上。follow“跟随”，动词；句子用的是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填follows。 178．句意：电影中激动人心的部分是当他们共同努力返回地球时。while/when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填while/when。 179．句意：你对这部电影感兴趣吗？interested“对……感兴趣”，形容词作表语。故填interested。 180．句意：别忘了先预定票！book“预订”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填book。 Passage 19 （22-23八年级上·浙江温州·期中）请根据下文给的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。 If you want to learn English well, you should follow correct ways. Here is some 181 (建议). First, you can listen to English programmes on the radio as much as 182 (可能的). You may only understand a few words at the beginning. Don’t worry. Just write down some important information, 183 (尤其) key words or main ideas. You will do better and find listening is one of 184 (有乐趣的)ways of learning English. As for speaking, don’t be afraid of making a 185 (错误). Try to have conversations with your classmates or foreigners in English 186 (大声地). It is always a good way 187 (提高) your spoken English. Remember: the 188 (多)you practise, the better you will do. Reading and writing are important too. First, you need to read plenty of 189 (小说) that you are interested in. Reading can always benefit you. Then, try to keep an English diary. Day by day, you will enjoy 190 (描述) your daily life in it. In a word, take every chance to practise hard, and you will get close to success. 【答案】 181．advice 182．possible 183．especially 184．the most enjoyable 185．mistake 186．loudly 187．to improve 188．more 189．novels 190．describing 【导语】本文就如何学好英语给出了一些建议。 181．句意：这里有一些建议。advice“建议”，不可数名词/suggestion“建议”，可数名词。空前有“Here is...”可知，空处只能用advice。故填advice。 182．句意：首先，你可以尽可能多地听收音机里的英语节目。possible“可能的”，形容词；as much as possible“尽可能多”，是固定短语。故填possible。 183．句意：只需写下一些重要信息，特别是关键词或主要观点。especially“尤其”，副词。故填especially。 184．句意：你会做得更好，发现听力是学习英语最愉快的方式之一。enjoyable“有乐趣的”，形容词；one of +最高级+名词“……中最……”。故填the most enjoyable。 185．句意：至于口语，不要害怕犯错误。mistake“错误”，名词；冠词a后跟名词单数。故填mistake。 186．句意：试着用英语大声与同学或外国人交谈。loudly“大声地”，副词。故填loudly。 187．句意：这是一个提高英语口语的好方法。improve“提高”，动词；it’s a good way to do sth“这是做某事的好方法”。故填to improve。 188．句意：记住：你练习得越多，你就会做得越好。much“多”；the+比较级，the+比较级意为“越……，就越……”。故填more。 189．句意：首先，你需要阅读大量你感兴趣的小说。阅读总是能让你受益。novel“小说”，名词；plenty of后跟名词复数形式。故填novels。 190．句意：一天又一天，你会喜欢用它来描述你的日常生活。describe“描述”，动词；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语。故填describing。 Passage 20 （24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Ted, Jodie, Lily and Mary are my good friends. 191 (所有；全部) of them love watching TV a lot. They have some 192 (差异) about watching TV shows. Ted is a good sports player. He likes to play basketball and ping-pong, so he likes sports shows. He often watches CCTV-5 at home. He 193 (希望) to be a basketball player after he finishes his college. Jodie is a good 194 (记者) in her school.   And she likes watching the 195 (新闻). She can know what is 196 (发生) around the world by doing this. But Lily can’t 197 (忍受) it, because she thinks it is too boring. In fact, she likes game shows and 198 (动画片). As for the game show, Mary doesn’t 199 (介意) it. But she likes to watch comedies. And she loves sitcoms, too. Her favorite sitcom is Mr. Bean. She thinks it is interesting. She 200 (计划) to watch it again this weekend. 【答案】 191．All 192．differences 193．hopes 194．reporter 195．news 196．happening 197．stand 198．cartoons 199．mind 200．plans 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的四位好朋友泰德、朱迪、莉莉和玛丽各自对不同电视节目的喜好以及原因。 191．句意：他们都很喜欢看电视。由“Ted, Jodie, Lily and Mary”可知，三者及以上的“所有”，其英文为：All，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填All。 192．句意：他们对看电视节目有一些不同的看法。根据汉语提示可知，差异：difference，由“some”可知，此空用复数。故填differences。 193．句意：他希望大学毕业后能成为一名篮球运动员。根据汉语提示可知，希望：hope，由于主语“He”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填hopes。 194．句意：朱迪是她学校的一名好记者。根据汉语提示可知，记者：reporter，由“a”可知，此空用单数。故填reporter。 195．句意：她喜欢看新闻。根据汉语提示可知，新闻：news，不可数名词；由“watching the”可知，此空表示“看新闻”。故填news。 196．句意：通过这样做，她可以知道世界上正在发生什么。根据汉语提示可知，发生：happen，由“what is”可知，时态为进行时。故填happening。 197．句意：但是莉莉受不了新闻，因为她觉得新闻太无聊了。根据汉语提示可知，忍受：stand，由于“can’t”是情态动词，此空用动词原形。故填stand。 198．句意：事实上，她喜欢游戏节目和动画片。根据汉语提示可知，动画片：cartoon，由“game shows and”可知，此空用复数。故填cartoons。 199．句意：至于游戏节目，玛丽不介意。根据汉语提示可知，介意：mind，由于“doesn’t”是助动词，后接动词原形。故填mind。 200．句意：她计划这个周末再看一遍。根据汉语提示可知，计划：plan，由于“She”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填plans。 试卷第2页，共28页 试卷第5页，共28页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 词汇运用之单词拼写 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 I went to a very famous beach yesterday, hoping to enjoy a peaceful day by the sea. However, when I arrived, it was incredibly 1 (拥挤的). There were more people than I 2 (预料). What’s w 3 , it was hard for me to find a place to sit or lie. As I sat down, there were more and more clouds. It s 4 to rain soon. Seeing the clouds in the sky, I decided to talk a walk along the beach to see if I could find a trader selling u 5 (雨伞). After a while, I saw a trader not too far away. I quickly made my way towards him. A 6 I had never met him before, he was so friendly to me. He not only offered me a very good price, but also told me an excellent place to lie 7 (舒服地). Seeing that I was a bit upset, he shared some funny j 8 with me, trying his best to make me laugh. An hour later, I found that there were 9 (更少的) clouds in the sky. The weather turned to be sunny. With the kindness from a stranger, I was able to make the best of the situation and had a f 10 day by the sea. Passage 2 （24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）根据所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 There are many stories of rich people who were poor but worked hard to be 11 (成功). Many of them keep their money to themselves or share it just with their family together. But one man called Sarath Babu is 12 (计划) to use his money to help poor people. And he set a good 13 (榜样) for us. When Sarath Babu was young, he lived in the slum (贫民窟) of India with his mother. His family had 14 (几乎) nothing at that time, but his mother took the education 15 (认真). At school, he was a 16 (辛勤的) student and always got good 17 (成绩). Then he went to university. After he finished university, he started his own restaurant called Food King. 18 (虽然) it was difficult at the beginning, he never gave up. One of the main 19 (理由) why he can succeed finally is that he sold healthy food cheaply. Many people came to his restaurant. Sarath hired (雇佣) people from the slum to work at his restaurant. He wanted to give them a better life than before. Now, he has seven restaurants that are doing very well, and has 250 workers. Some day he hopes to have more restaurants and give people the best 20 (服务). Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·浙江舟山·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 November 7th is coming at last! 21 (几乎) every student in our school is looking forward to it with great excitement, for the Sports Day is 22 (发生) on that big day. Our school has the great event 23 (一次) a year. 24 (清晰地), the Sports Day is one of the most popular events in our school. It wins the 25 (心) of all the students. This year, the event is going to be even more exciting, for there will be a swimming 26 (比赛) in the new pool. As the event is coming 27 (接近), everyone is working hard to get ready for it. On the playground, you could see the sportsmen’s 28 (最富有的) display (展示) of talent and sportsmanship, giving their best in every activity. “Our class had a 29 (讨论) about the sportsmen last Friday and I 30 (计划) to take part in the basketball game.” said a boy from Grade Eight. The Sports Day isn’t just about winning, it’s about coming together, supporting each other, and enjoying the spirit of sportsmanship. Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 If you’re a fan (迷) of the film Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》), you’ll be excited to hear that Zootopia Land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort a few months ago! It was 31 (这样的) great news. As the world’s first Zootopia-themed land and the 32 (八) themed land (主题乐园) at Shanghai Disney Resort, it’s popular with visitors of all ages. One of the most 33 (精彩的) areas of the land is Mane Street. There are many cool movie designsand you can take beautiful photos here. Savanna Central is also a great place to try. There you can find a big 34 (屏幕) showing colorful advertisements. Make sure to stop by Zootopia Central Station. You’ll find some of your favorite animal characters are 35 (等待) for you there. The most exciting place to visit is Hot Pursuit. Here, visitors can play the 36 (角色) of a police officer. If you want to try some delicious food, be sure to 37 (选择) Jumbeaux’s Café. The Big Donut, Clawhauser’s favorite, is a must-eat at the land. It has really good 38 (服务) and you can sit comfortably. But remember to enjoy the food 39 (安静). If you are interested in Disney, go and see for 40 (你自己)! Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Once there was a little girl named Mary. Mary was 41 (爱交际的；外向的) and enjoyed spending her free time with her classmates. She was interested in chemistry and history, but she never 42 (分享) her interests with her classmates. She was afraid all her friends would 43 (笑；发笑) at her because all the friends were not interested in her interests at all. She always 44 (选择) to learn about these topics alone, so no one could find out about this. One day a new girl, Josie, came to study in Mary’s 45 (最初的；最早的) school. The new girl was asked to introduce her personal 46 (信息). Josie stood up from her 47 (座位) and started to talk about her interests. First, she said she was interested in reading and singing 48 (歌；歌曲). Second, she said she liked magic and wanted to be a 49 (魔术师). Third, she said she enjoyed history and chemistry. Mary’s eyes lit up with joy. Finally, she had found someone who was 50 (相像的) to her. On that day, Mary and Josie became good friends. Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 For a long time, Chinese young people didn’t have much interest in traditions. But these days, they change a lot. Wang Wei is one of traditional Chinese art lovers. She wants to be a(n) 51 (女演员) of Beijing opera. “My grandparents like singing Beijing opera. I like it best too. For little me, it was the 52 (令人兴奋的) thing of all in my life.” Wang Wei started singing Beijing opera three years ago. At first, she never sang 53 (在外面). She was so 54 (害羞的) that she can only sang to her grandparents. But later, she became more and more confident. “There is a teahouse in the 55 (农村地区). It’s near my grandparents’ home. I like to sing there with my grandparents in my free time. To have a better show, I always 56 (练习) again and again. And I can sing much 57 (大声地) than before. What’s more, I also sing Beijing Opera online. With social media, I have more 58 (机会) to share the fun online. I 59 (已经) have over thousands of fans on the Internet.” Wang Wei is happy that much more young people enjoy 60 (理解) traditional Chinese art. Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。 The theatre is an amazing place where stories come to life! Actors and 61 (女演员) dress up and act out different characters, helping us understand ourselves and others better. It’s 62 (放松的) for us to leave our school and homework behind. It really makes us 63 (忘记) the unhappiness for a moment and work better later. The theatre is a window to the past. It’s a special place to learn about the 64 (社会) and its changes. In the 65 (第二十) century, the theatre was getting more and more popular. It was a 66 (象征) of hope and changes, because it was 67 (对抗) bad things and it showed people that there was always a way to stand up. What’s more, the theatre was a place where people could learn about 68 (普通的) life stories. It was a mirror to what was happening around us. However, if we close our eyes to the theatre, we may 69 (错过) the fun it brings to us. So, let’s keep the 70 (魔术) of the theatre alive and enjoy the stories it tells! Passage 8 （22-23八年级上·浙江温州·期中）Recently there is a piece of good news: Beihai has become one of the fastest growing cities in the world. It lies on the 71 (东南) coast of Guangxi province. As a city with a population of about 1.85 million 72 (已经), it is still growing because more people are 73 (感兴趣的) in starting a new life here. Many years ago, Beihai was just a small fishing village 74 (然而), because of its wonderful nature views, Beihai became busy and 75 (拥挤的) with many tourists. The beaches and islands were quite amazing, 76 (尤其) the Silver Beach. So many people thought these places would be a good 77 (选择) for business. Tourists could also play 78 (排球) there. Then the government made a plan to build a new city. Though they faced many difficulties, they tried really hard 79 (提升) the situation. Now the whole city is lively and active, with many big companies and several universities. And the government 80 (研制) more plans to make Beihai better in the future. Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。 The theatre is an amazing place where stories come to life! Actors and 81 (女演员) dress up and act out different characters, helping us understand ourselves and others better. It’s 82 (放松的) for us to leave our school and homework behind. It really makes us 83 (忘记) the unhappiness for a moment and work better later. The theatre is a window to the past. It’s a special place to learn about the 84 (社会) and its changes. In the 85 (第二十) century, the theatre was getting more and more popular. It was a 86 (象征) of hope and changes, because it was 87 (对抗) bad things and it showed people that there was always a way to stand up. What’s more, the theatre was a place where people could learn about 88 (普通的) life stories. It was a mirror to what was happening around us. However, if we close our eyes to the theatre, we may 89 (错过) the fun it brings to us. So, let’s keep the 90 (魔术) of the theatre alive and enjoy the stories it tells! Passage 10 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 These years, to run away from busy city life, we can see 91 (大量) of people camp at parks or by rivers. Nanxi River has become the first 92 (选择) for some people in Wenzhou because of its fresh air, green 93 (小山) and clear water. On the National Day, my dad offered to camp at the Nanxi River, and we all a 94 . When we arrived and put up our tent, my parents told us to be good to the 95 (野生环境). We should keep the place clean and not bother the animals. I found all of them live in p 96 . What a good picture! I swam in the river, learned to play stone skipping and talked happily with my parents. I also learned how to make a fire and cook outside safely. They were much 97 (令人愉快的) than playing computer games. Everything was perfect 98 (除……之外) one thing. We saw some litter left by other people. What a pity! I think we should try our best 99 (保护) nature while enjoying it. The trip to Nanxi River was truly a great time for all of us, 100 (尤其) me, a student busy with study every day. Passage 11 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Pan Zhanle is a name all the Chinese know now. This summer he made history at Paris 2024 Olympic Games and brought one of the 101 (最令人激动的) moments for people all over the world. Also, it was the best gift for his 102 (第二十个) birthday. Pan was born in Wenzhou. A large 103 (人口) in this city are swimmers. Pan’s grandfather is one of them. Pan liked swimming at an early age and often had swimming matches with 104 (同学) in summer holiday. Nobody at that time believed that the small boy will be named “Chinese Flying Fish” one day. In 2018, he went to Zhejiang Provincial swimming team and 105 (练习) swimming hard every day. However, he had a big problem at that time—He was not tall enough as a swimmer. “Maybe it is better for you to stop swimming.” someone 106 (建议). Once again, his grandfather helped him. His coaches helped him a lot in 107 (训练). Later, in 2023, he got a gold medal in Asian Games. From then on, Pan learned that swimming as much as 108 (可能的) might not be difficult. To understand it will be a long 109 (旅程) to become a real swimmer and never give up is the most important thing. Now the 20-year-old man is still working for his dream. “I am 110 (相当) pleased to make the world record. But it is certainly not the end.” Passage 12 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文， 根据括号内所给中文注释写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Hangzhou, together with five other 111 (城市) in Zhejiang, has hosted the 19th Asian Games on 112 (九月) 23rd to October 8. Before the Games, Hangzhou used many ways to make their city look better. The city also tried its best to make traffic better. The city has much 113 (更宽的) and cleaner streets now. “The Small Lotus” is one of the 114 (主要的) places for sports events. On the top it, there are eight petals (花瓣). They can open and close 115 (容易地). It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. Self-driving buses were used 116 (在……期间) the Games, too. The smart buses start running by 117 (他们自己). Surprisingly, the highest speed of them can be as far as fifty kilometers in an 118 (小时). With the help of AI, the buses know how to 119 (带去) sportsmen to right places and where to stop. However, it’s a 120 (遗憾) that the buses can only carry at most twenty passengers at a time. Passage 13 （23-24八年级上·浙江温州·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 写出单词的正确形式, 每空一词。 I went to the beach yesterday, hoping to enjoy a peaceful day by the sea. 121 (然而), when I arrived, it was incredibly 122 (拥挤的). There were more people 123 (比) I had expected(预期的), and it is hard to find a place to sit or lie. 124 (幸运地) I found a place close to the water, and I felt cool then. As I sat down, there were more and more clouds all of a sudden. It seemed to rain. I realized I 125 (忘记) to bring an umbrella. I decided to take a walk 126 (沿着) the beach to see if I could find a vendor (小摊贩) selling umbrellas. After a while, I saw a vendor not too far away. I quickly made my way towards them and 127 (买) an umbrella. 128 (有) the umbrella in hand, I returned to my place and finally found there were 129 (更少的) clouds in the sky. The weather turned to be sunny. Despite the changeable weather, I was able to make the best of the situation and enjoy a 130 (令人放松的) day by the sea. Passage 14 （24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 These years, to run away from busy city life, we can see 131 (大量) of people camp at parks or by rivers. Nanxi River has become the first 132 (选择) for some people in Wenzhou because of its fresh air, green 133 (小山) and clear water. On the National Day, my dad offered to camp at the Nanxi River, and we all a 134 . When we arrived and put up our tent, my parents told us to be good to the 135 (野生环境). We should keep the place clean and not bother the animals. I found all of them live in p 136 . What a good picture! I swam in the river, learned to play stone skipping and talked happily with my parents. I also learned how to make a fire and cook outside safely. They were much 137 (令人愉快的) than playing computer games. Everything was perfect 138 (除……之外) one thing. We saw some litter left by other people. What a pity! I think we should try our best 139 (保护) nature while enjoying it. The trip to Nanxi River was truly a great time for all of us, 140 (尤其) me, a student busy with study every day. Passage 15 （24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文。请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 I’m from Cambridge. It is a wonderful city in the east of England. You can see beautiful River Cam running 141 (在下面). It’s common to see visitors sitting 142 (舒适地) by the river. My hometown is famous for its university. Many 143 (成功的) people studied here. There are also lots of old but 144 (相当) amazing buildings to visit. 145 (大多数) of them are from hundreds of years ago. When I am walking among them, the history about them always 146 (感动) me. After walking, you can 147 (选择) a restaurant. I’m sure you will be happy with its 148 (服务). Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. There are many 149 (不同) between these two cities. London has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is much bigger. It is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. 150 (然而), London rains a lot. If you want to come to England, I can help you make great plans and have fun here! Passage 16 （24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）请根据短文内容和所给中文提示，拼写单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Holidays are special times for people to take a break from our daily routine. They offer a chance to relax and join in 151 (令人愉快的) activities. There are so many choices, especially if you enjoy trying new things. A common activity during holidays is going on trips with family or friends. It doesn’t have to be far away; even a nearby park can be 152 (足够) for a fun day out. 153 (然而), when you go on trips, it’s important to care about the environment by not leaving any trash behind. If you don’t 154 (介意) spending time indoors, there are still plenty of choices. Reading books, watching movies, or surfing the 155 (互联网) are all great ways to relax. It’s also important to take care of 156 (你们自己). This means getting good sleep, eating 157 (健康地), and doing some exercise. I would advise everyone to 158 (计划) holidays in advance. Get 159 (信息) about different places you can visit or activities you can try. In this way, you won’t feel 160 (厌倦的). In short, holidays are a wonderful time to explore and create memories that win last a lifetime. Passage 17 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward to it 161 (除……之外) me because I would miss my parents. But it was the way we 162 (生长) up. When we reached the camp, we found the village was so beautiful. What a 163 (惊喜)! It was a village in the 164 (北方) of China. It was famous for its snowy weather. Every year 165 (百万) of people spend their holidays here. It was very cold that day. The lake was covered with thick ice. Our coach asked us to skate on the lake. But we must pay much 166 (注意力) to that. We were all excited although it was a little dangerous. We laughed and shouted 167 (响亮) all the way. Suddenly, I hit someone in front of me and we 168 (摔倒) down. Luckily, we weren’t hurt badly. And we stood up quickly and went on. During the next camping time, I had all kinds of 169 (机会) and challenges. I felt I was much more 170 (自信) than before. Every moment I missed my parents, you’ll never imagine how much I wanted to share my happiness and excitements with them. Passage 18 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 If you find yourself left alone on the Moon, you must feel very afraid. However, the idea has been turned into a story. Moon Man is a new Chinese movie. The story goes like this: To save the Earth from a small planet, 171 (科学家) use the Lunar Shield plan on the Moon. When the planet comes earlier than expected, everyone leaves 172 (除……之外) a worker Dugu Yue played by Shen Teng. He missed the 173 (布告) from the team leader. What’s 174 (更糟的), because of this careless act, he cannot return to earth. He has no other 175 (选择) but to begin his life all over again. But little does he know that some people are watching his every move and 176 (为……加油) for him from the Earth. In the movie, Dugu Yue finds a kangaroo and later the animal 177 (跟随) him on the Moon. The exciting part in the movie is 178 (当……的时候) they work hard together to return to the Earth. Are you 179 (感兴趣的) in the movie? If your answer is Yes, then go and see it with your classmates, good friends and family members! Don’t forget to 180 (预定) the ticket first! It’s well worth watching. Passage 19 （22-23八年级上·浙江温州·期中）请根据下文给的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。 If you want to learn English well, you should follow correct ways. Here is some 181 (建议). First, you can listen to English programmes on the radio as much as 182 (可能的). You may only understand a few words at the beginning. Don’t worry. Just write down some important information, 183 (尤其) key words or main ideas. You will do better and find listening is one of 184 (有乐趣的)ways of learning English. As for speaking, don’t be afraid of making a 185 (错误). Try to have conversations with your classmates or foreigners in English 186 (大声地). It is always a good way 187 (提高) your spoken English. Remember: the 188 (多)you practise, the better you will do. Reading and writing are important too. First, you need to read plenty of 189 (小说) that you are interested in. Reading can always benefit you. Then, try to keep an English diary. Day by day, you will enjoy 190 (描述) your daily life in it. In a word, take every chance to practise hard, and you will get close to success. Passage 20 （24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Ted, Jodie, Lily and Mary are my good friends. 191 (所有；全部) of them love watching TV a lot. They have some 192 (差异) about watching TV shows. Ted is a good sports player. He likes to play basketball and ping-pong, so he likes sports shows. He often watches CCTV-5 at home. He 193 (希望) to be a basketball player after he finishes his college. Jodie is a good 194 (记者) in her school.   And she likes watching the 195 (新闻). She can know what is 196 (发生) around the world by doing this. But Lily can’t 197 (忍受) it, because she thinks it is too boring. In fact, she likes game shows and 198 (动画片). As for the game show, Mary doesn’t 199 (介意) it. But she likes to watch comedies. And she loves sitcoms, too. Her favorite sitcom is Mr. Bean. She thinks it is interesting. She 200 (计划) to watch it again this weekend. 试卷第2页，共28页 试卷第5页，共28页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $