专题13 特殊句式（专项练习）- 高中英语重点语法思维导图

专题十三 特殊句式 高考真题 1.【2025年全国高考一卷七选五】“Not only does this cafe serve up drinks, it also serves up smiles.” 2.【2025年1月浙江首考】nor should we comment on what they eat. 3.【2025年全国高考一卷完形填空】That left a house still stuffed with things that, while not particularly valuable, didn’t belong in a landfill (垃圾填埋场). 4.【2025年全国高考二卷】Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law → and you should allow yourself the practice it takes to sustain a plant. 5.【2025年1月浙江首考】it was through this process that they learned self - regulation. 6.【2024年新高考I卷阅读理解D】But equally important is the mental aspect. 7.【2024年新高考II卷阅读理解C】Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time. 8.【2024年新高考II卷阅读理解C】Specifically, it’s a farm that relies on new technology. 9.【2024年全国甲卷阅读理解A】Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880 - 1990: Into the Light. 10.【2023年全国乙卷阅读C篇长难句】It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat - and - two - veg and ready - made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. 最新试题 1.【2025·广东省佛山市南海区南执高级中学高三阶段考试】It is these social skills ________ enable us to develop lifelong friendships. 2.【2025·吉林省东北师范大学附属中学高三第一次摸底】It is unconditional love ________ children need. 3.【2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市高三月考】It was on April 29, 2011 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. 4.【2025·江苏省盐城市射阳县射阳中学月考】Where was it ________ the road accident happened yesterday? 5.【2025·江苏省无锡市滨湖区无锡市第一中学期末】Was it the young man’s casual attitude in the interview ________ cost him the job? 6.【2025·广东省东莞市麻涌中学月考】________ was because he was seriously ill that he didn’t go to school yesterday. 7.【2025·江苏省高邮市临泽中学调研测试】It was not until his third match in 1790 ________ he finally beat Humphries and became champion of England. 8.【2025·安徽省高中毕业班第二次联考】It wasn’t until the Ming and Qing dynasties ________ the seal’s usage moved from the imperial to the personal, due to the expansion of arts. 9.【2025·江苏省盐城市射阳县射阳中学高三月考】________ (scatter) across this ocean are thousands of islands. 10.【2025·江苏省锡山高级中学期中】Hard ________ the doctors had tried to save his life, the scholar died in the end. 11.【2025·河南省郑州高三联考】Seldom ________ (do) I go to the cinema these days because of my busy schedule. 12.【2025·湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学月考】Only by working hard ________ (can) you achieve your goals. 13.【2025·辽宁省东北育才学校高三检测】So excited ________ (be) the children when they heard they were going on a trip. 14.【2025·上海市上海中学高三检测】Never before ________ (have) I seen such a wonderful performance. 15.【2025·陕西省西安交通大学附属中学月考】Not only ________ (be) he good at math, but he also excels in English. 16.【2025·重庆市大学城第一中学校月考】Behind Zibo’s sudden fame ________ (be) the efforts and services of the local government. 17.【2025·山东省实验中学高三月考】If ________ (invite), I will attend the party. 18.【2025·四川省成都外国语学校高三检测】Once ________ (publish), the book received a lot of attention. 19.【2025·福建省福州第一中学高三检测】There is no point ________ (argue) with him as he won't change his mind. 20.【2025·湖南省长郡中学高三月考】 ________ (be) it for your help, I couldn't have finished the work on time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题十三 特殊句式 高考真题 1.【2025年全国高考一卷七选五】“Not only does this cafe serve up drinks, it also serves up smiles.” 答案：通过“Not only...also...”结构，Not only所在的句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词does提前到主语this cafe前面。 2.【2025年1月浙江首考】nor should we comment on what they eat. 答案：原型还原为“We should not connect weight with worth, nor should we comment on their food.”，否定词nor触发倒装，将should提前到主语we前面，强调双重禁忌。 3.【2025年全国高考一卷完形填空】That left a house still stuffed with things that, while not particularly valuable, didn’t belong in a landfill (垃圾填埋场). 答案：while not particularly valuable是while the things were not particularly valuable的省略形式。 4.【2025年全国高考二卷】Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law → and you should allow yourself the practice it takes to sustain a plant. 答案：并列连词and后省略重复动词practice，使口语表达更简洁。 5.【2025年1月浙江首考】it was through this process that they learned self - regulation. 答案：这是典型的it is...that...强调句结构，强调通过“this process”他们学会了自我调节。 6.【2024年新高考I卷阅读理解D】But equally important is the mental aspect. 答案：这是一个倒装句，正常语序为“But the mental aspect is equally important”。此处将表语“equally important”提前，运用倒装句是为了进行强调，突出“the mental aspect”的重要性。 7.【2024年新高考II卷阅读理解C】Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time. 答案：there be句型本身就是一种倒装结构，正常语序为“A convenient app is there that provides growing data in real time”。这里“there”为虚词，主语是“a convenient app”，“that provides growing data in real time”是定语从句修饰主语。 8.【2024年新高考II卷阅读理解C】Specifically, it’s a farm that relies on new technology. 答案：本句是强调句，强调句型为“it is...that...”，这里强调的是主语“a farm”，正常语序为“A farm relies on new technology”，通过强调句突出了“a farm”这一主体。 9.【2024年全国甲卷阅读理解A】Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880 - 1990: Into the Light. 答案：本句以动词原形“Try”开头，属于祈使句。“used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880 - 1990: Into the Light”是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰“painting tricks”，“whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880 - 1990: Into the Light”是定语从句修饰“artists”。 10.【2023年全国乙卷阅读C篇长难句】It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat - and - two - veg and ready - made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. 答案：本句使用了强调句结构it is+被强调部分+that...，强调的是介词短语thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign。 最新试题 1.【2025·广东省佛山市南海区南执高级中学高三阶段考试】It is these social skills ________ enable us to develop lifelong friendships. 答案：that 详解：考查强调句。本句使用强调句型“It is + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”，被强调的部分是主语“these social skills”，指物，故填that。 2.【2025·吉林省东北师范大学附属中学高三第一次摸底】It is unconditional love ________ children need. 答案：that 详解：考查强调句。强调句型中，被强调部分为“unconditional love”（指物），应用that引导，故填that。 3.【2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市高三月考】It was on April 29, 2011 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. 答案：that 详解：考查强调句。此处强调时间状语“on April 29, 2011”，符合强调句型结构，故填that。 4.【2025·江苏省盐城市射阳县射阳中学月考】Where was it ________ the road accident happened yesterday? 答案：that 详解：考查强调句的特殊疑问句式。结构为“特殊疑问词 + is/was + it + that + 其他”，此处被强调部分为“Where”，故填that。 5.【2025·江苏省无锡市滨湖区无锡市第一中学期末】Was it the young man’s casual attitude in the interview ________ cost him the job? 答案：that 详解：考查强调句的一般疑问句式。结构为“Was + it + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”，被强调部分是“the young man’s casual attitude”，故填that。 6.【2025·广东省东莞市麻涌中学月考】________ was because he was seriously ill that he didn’t go to school yesterday. 答案：It 详解：考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”，此处强调原因状语从句“because he was seriously ill”，故填It。 7.【2025·江苏省高邮市临泽中学调研测试】It was not until his third match in 1790 ________ he finally beat Humphries and became champion of England. 答案：that 详解：考查“not...until”句型的强调。结构为“It was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”，故填that。 8.【2025·安徽省高中毕业班第二次联考】It wasn’t until the Ming and Qing dynasties ________ the seal’s usage moved from the imperial to the personal, due to the expansion of arts. 答案：that 详解：考查“not...until”句型的强调。强调时间状语“the Ming and Qing dynasties”，符合强调句型结构，故填that。 9.【2025·江苏省盐城市射阳县射阳中学高三月考】________ (scatter) across this ocean are thousands of islands. 答案：Scattered 详解：考查全部倒装。为强调表语，将过去分词“Scattered”置于句首，句子用全部倒装，主语是“thousands of islands”，首字母大写，故填Scattered。 10.【2025·江苏省锡山高级中学期中】Hard ________ the doctors had tried to save his life, the scholar died in the end. 答案：as/though 详解：考查让步状语从句的倒装。将副词“Hard”提前，引导让步状语从句应用as/though，故填as/though。 11.【2025·河南省郑州高三联考】Seldom ________ (do) I go to the cinema these days because of my busy schedule. 答案：do 详解：考查部分倒装。否定副词“Seldom”置于句首，句子需部分倒装，结合时态，故填do。 12.【2025·湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学月考】Only by working hard ________ (can) you achieve your goals. 答案：can 详解：考查部分倒装。“Only + 介词短语”置于句首，句子需部分倒装，故填can。 13.【2025·辽宁省东北育才学校高三检测】So excited ________ (be) the children when they heard they were going on a trip. 答案：were 详解：考查全部倒装。“So + 形容词”置于句首，句子用全部倒装，主语是“the children”，结合时态，故填were。 14.【2025·上海市上海中学高三检测】Never before ________ (have) I seen such a wonderful performance. 答案：have 详解：考查部分倒装。否定短语“Never before”置于句首，句子需部分倒装，结合时态，故填have。 15.【2025·陕西省西安交通大学附属中学月考】Not only ________ (be) he good at math, but he also excels in English. 答案：is 详解：考查部分倒装。“Not only”置于句首，句子需部分倒装，主语是“he”，故填is。 16.【2025·重庆市大学城第一中学校月考】Behind Zibo’s sudden fame ________ (be) the efforts and services of the local government. 答案：are 详解：考查全部倒装。介词短语“Behind...”置于句首，句子用全部倒装，主语是复数名词“the efforts and services”，故填are。 17.【2025·山东省实验中学高三月考】If ________ (invite), I will attend the party. 答案：invited 详解：考查省略句。条件状语从句中，主语与主句主语一致且含be动词，省略“(I am)”，故填invited。 18.【2025·四川省成都外国语学校高三检测】Once ________ (publish), the book received a lot of attention. 答案：published 详解：考查省略句。时间状语从句中，主语与主句主语一致且含be动词，省略“(it was)”，故填published。 19.【2025·福建省福州第一中学高三检测】There is no point ________ (argue) with him as he won't change his mind. 答案：arguing 详解：考查特殊句型。“There is no point (in) doing sth.”为固定句型，意为“做某事没有意义”，故填arguing。 20.【2025·湖南省长郡中学高三月考】 ________ (be) it for your help, I couldn't have finished the work on time. 答案：Were 详解：考查虚拟语气的省略与倒装。虚拟条件句中省略if，将were提前，首字母大写，故填Were。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $