第18章 九年级(全) Units 5-6(精练本)-【中考123】2026年中考一轮总复习英语（绥化市专版）

第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 中春123 第十八章 九年级（全） Units 5-6 满分：120分 一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共20分）》 )1.(2023·吉林模拟)The are going to fly to Beijing next month. A.Germany B.Germen C.Germans )2.A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens is really worth reading.People have it into many languages. A.translated B.broken C.carried )3.A lot of birds in nature parks every year. A.protect B.is protected C.are protected )4.(改自2025·重庆模拟)It is known that tea,a very popular drink,was invented A.by accident B.without doubt C.in public )5.Many people think that Yunnan is known its beautiful scenery and comfortable life. A.as B.for C.with )6.Swimming is a good form of exercise, an important life skill. A.either;or B.neither;nor C.not only;but also )7.Though I could speak only a little French,I managed to communicate with people. A.clever B.friendly C.local )8.These flowers sweet and the smell makes me comfortable. A.smell B.sound C.taste )9.This book to a student,so you won't get it until it is returned. A.lent B.is lent C.was lent )10.-Could you please sweep the floor?I'm going to cook dinner. I'll do it at once,Mom. A.I'm afraid not B.You're kidding C.With pleasure 二、完形填空题（每小题2分，共20分） Judie's class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into the classroom 11 some kites.He told them that kites 12 in China more than 2,000 years ago.At the end of the class,he said, "The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.I expect each of you 13 a kite that means something important to you.You will have a 14 understanding of kites than before. —103— Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was 15 first time to make a kite. "What do you think of when you see a kite?"her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and 16,"Butterflies. Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They made a cross with some wood sticks,17 then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom. The next morning,they took_l8 kite to the park and tested it.“Wow！”she cried proudly.“I9 high my butterfly flies！” "Judie,can you tell me 20 you like butterflies?"asked her dad. Judie replied,“Tome,butterflies mean beauty and freedom！'” ( )11.A.to B.in C.with ( )12.A.invent B.invented C.were invented ( )13.A.make B.to make C.making )14.A.good B.better C.best )15.A.her B.herself C.hers )16.A.answers B.answered C.will answer )17.A.and B.but C.or )18.A.a B.an C.the )19.A.What B.What a C.How ( )20.A.why B.which C.what 三、综合运用题(21-25每小题4分，26-35每小题2分，共40分) (A)(改自2025·新疆模拟)】 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 A:21 ? B:Yes,please.I want a skirt for my aunt's birthday party. A:22 B:I want a red one. A:Come here,please.How about this one? B:I love it.What is it made of? A:It's made of cotton. B:23 A:It's seventy-nine yuan. B:0K.24 -104 见此图标鼠即刻扫码解锁高效备考新模式 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 A:Here you are. B:Thank you. A:25. (B) 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空 China is a large country.It has special cultures with a very long history. Chinese food 26. (play)an important role in Chinese families.Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods 27.(be)rice.Tea is a popular drink.Chinese calendar is different from the one in 28. west)countries.New Year's Day is in late winter.It is also called the Spring Festival.And it also has some special 29. (tradition)customs.For example,30 (sweep)the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad 31. (lucky).The Chinese zodiac,known as Sheng Xiao,follows a twelve-year cycle.Each year is 32. （name)after an animal.For example,the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing 33. develop)for over 4,000 years.It has thousands of characters.A character stands for a word and also a 34 (mean).Besides Putonghua,Chinese people speak some other 35, form)of the language,and there are many kinds of dialects(). 四、阅读理解题（每小题2分，共40分） (A)传统文化（改自2023·滨州） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 Children's games in ancient China During ancient times,children didn't have smart phone,iPad or computer to entertain them.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Let's take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation. There are two ways to play:covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or,more commonly,others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China.The earliest kites weren't made of paper.They were made of wood instead.Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.Each has its own style.For example,the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. -105 英语·精练本 续表 Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.The artists controlled puppets()behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories.People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911),kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. )36.How can hide-and-seek be played? A.One plays and others watch. B.One must cry and others laugh. C.One tries to find and others hide. ( )37.In ancient China,the earliest kites were made of A.paper B.metal C.wood ( )38.The game that's like watching a film is A.kicking stone balls B.flying kites C.watching shadow plays )39.According to the passage,the game of kicking a stone ball was_ A.often played in winter B.popular in South China C.invented in Beijing ()40.From the passage we can learn that A.Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings B.the puppets could move like people with the artists'controlling C.kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余 Silk,the word itself is beautiful.The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago.It says a silkworm's cocoon()fell into a woman's teacup.It then opened into a single,unbroken thread () 41. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. -106 42. In other countries,silk was valuable and not often seen.Often it was worth more than gold.It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India.In her hair,she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year 1 A.D.,silk was sold as far west as Rome,and all along the Silk Road.43. Centuries later,in 1522,the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk.Silk isn't only beautiful.It seems that it's easy to break.44. For example,it has been used to make bicycle tires().And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital.45.This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets,pants,and shoes. All of this from a little insect-the silkworm.That is the miracle()of silk. A.Actually it's very strong. B.Silk is also light and warm. C.This was an important discovery. D.The woman became famous and popular. E.A princess started the silk trade between China and India. F.Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. G.Around the year 300,silk also traveled from China to Japan. (C)传统文(2025·云南)》 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”,错的选“F” The ink brush is a traditional tool for writing and painting in ancient China.It's also one of the "Four Treasures of the Chinese Study".The earliest ink brush was found more than 2,500 years ago. stalk nib The Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD)is an important period for the development of the ink brush,and it is also the time when Cai Lun improved the paper-making method.People began to widely use ink brushes at that time.Meanwhile,the first book on how to produce ink brushes came out. In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties,many ink brush experts got together in Huzhou of Zhejiang Province and the brush-producing industry developed rapidly.Huzhou has been the center of brushing making since the Qing Dynasty.Ink brushes produced there,called the Hubi,are the best known. The ink brush is made up of the stalk and the nib.The stalk is usually made of bamboo,wood or other valuable materials.The nib is made of fine,soft animal hair including three main kinds:rabbit's hair,wool and weasel's hair().People often call these nibs tuhao,yanghao,and langhao in Chinese. —107— The ink brush is made in three sizes:big,medium or small.Most works of calligraphy()are written with a medium-sized brush.Usually,painters and calligraphers have several kinds of brushes on hand to meet personal purposes and preferences(喜好). ()46.Ink brushes became popular in the Han Dynasty. ( )47.Huzhou has been the center of brushing making since the Yuan Dynasty. )48.The nib is made of good,soft animal hair including two main kinds. )49.Most works of calligraphy are created with a medium-sized brush. )50.The text mainly talks about a traditional tool-the ink brush. (D)(2024·齐齐哈尔) 根据短文内容，回答下列各题 Every Saturday,Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an. The audience()can hear them,but they cannot see them.That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet((皮影)play.Shadow puppets are made of hard leather(皮革).The leather is cut out in the shape of a person,an animal or an object.Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick.Some puppets have movable arms and legs. During a shadow puppet play,Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in front of the screen.Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so that the audience can see the puppets'shadows clearly.Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters. Shadow puppet play is a kind of ancient Chinese art.Now with TV and films,shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before.Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money,but they do not mind.They want to keep this traditional art form alive. 51.What are the shadow puppets made of? 52.Is each puppet painted in bright colors? 53.Where does Wang stand during a shadow puppet play? 54.Why do Wang and his friends still work hard on shallow puppet plays without much money? 55.What's the best title of the passage? -108-四 (A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了使学校生活智能 化的四种科技。 31-35 CBACC (B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了重阳节，列举了 一些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子，并 讲述了尊重老年人是中华民族的一种传统 美德。 36-40 CACBC (C)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了佤族人们的传统 节日一木鼓节。 41 45 CBEAF 五 Dear Tracy, I'm so glad to hear from you. If you are interested in Chinese,I suggest you choose Chinese courses.It's clear that Chinese is becoming more popular.More and more people begin to communicate in Chinese in the world. As a Chinese,I have been learning Chinese for many years.I have much experience to share with you. First,it's useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs.Second,watching Chinese movies is another good and interesting way.What's more,you are supposed to join a Chinese club to practise your spoken Chinese.Learning is a lifelong journey.Keep practising every day,and then it will bring something new. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 第十七章九年级（全）Units34 、1-5 BBAAB6-10 CBBBA 二、[语篇导读]本文讲作者在新学校因结巴而不 敢读书，布朗老师帮助作者放松，给了作者莫大 的鼓励，后来作者变得不再结巴。 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 BCABC (A)[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍 张玉滚的个人事迹。 21.is 22.has seen 23.problems 24.more difficult 25.students'26.got 27.well 28.was built 29.stopped 30.cook (B)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了David通过制作 徽章帮助学校里的学生感受到归属感，改善了 他们之间的关系，体现了校园生活中的关爱与 互助。 31.sad;playground 32.remind;connected 33.his classmates 34.lonely;interacting 35.care;kindness 四、 (A)36-40 ABCCA (B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了澳门回归后，澳 门和内地的联系越来越紧密。 4145 CCCAC (C)[语篇导读]本文介绍了食物浪费问题。 46-50 TTFFT 五、 A new skill I've learned Since I saw my uncle play the guitar wonderfully last year,I've made up my mind to learn how to play it. The first step is always difficult.When I started to play,I found it was hard to control my fingers and I often made some terrible sounds.Then I asked my uncle for advice.He told me to be patient and practice slowly.With the help of my uncle,I made rapid progress and got used to playing the guitar while singing.I keep practicing and now my playing skill is becoming better and better. The results are worth the effort.Playing the guitar makes my life more colorful. 第十八章九年级（全）Units5-6 -、1-5 CACAB6-10 CCACC 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了在课堂上，老师 向朱迪和她的同学们介绍了中国的风筝，并建议 他们自己也做一个风筝，来理解风筝的意义。于 是朱迪在爸爸的帮助下做了一个蝴蝶风筝。 11-15 CCBBA 16-20 BACCA 三、 (A)21.Can I help you 22.What color(do you want) 23.How much is it 24.Ill take it 25.You're welcome/Not at all (B)[语篇导读]本文介绍了一些中国传统文化： 食物、历法、生肖及语言特点等。 26.plays 27.is 28.Western 29.traditional 30.sweeping 31.luck 32.named 33.has developed 34.meaning 35.forms 四、 (A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国古代的儿童 游戏。 36-40 CCCAB (B)[语篇导读]短文主要介绍了丝绸的发明、历 史以及运用等， 41-45 CFGAB (C)[语篇导读]本文主要是介绍中国传统的书写 和绘画工具一 一毛笔。 46.T[解析]细节理解题。根据“The Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD)is an important period for the development of the ink brush. and it is also the time when Cai Lun improved the paper-making method.People began to widely use ink brushes at that time”汉代是毛 笔发展的重要时期，也是蔡伦改进造纸方法 的时期，那时人们开始广泛使用毛笔，所以 毛笔在汉代开始流行，故填T。 47.F[解析]细节理解题。根据“Huzhou has been the center of brushing making since the Qing Dynasty”可知湖州自清代以来一直是 制笔中心，而不是元代，故填F。 48.F[解析]细节理解题。根据“The nib is made of fine,soft animal hair including three main kinds:rabbit's hair,wool and weasel's hair(黄鼠狼毛)”可知笔尖是由优良柔软的 动物毛发制成的，主要有三种：兔毛、羊毛和 黄鼠狼毛，而不是两种，故填F。 49.T[解析]细节理解题。根据“Most works of calligraphy(书法)are written with a medium- sized brush”可知大多数书法作品都是用中 等大小的毛笔书写的，故填T。 50.T[解析]主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍中 国传统的书写和绘画工具一毛笔，故填T。 (D)[语篇导读]本文通过讲述王伟芳表演皮影戏 向我们介绍了中国传统艺术皮影戏的相关 信息。 51.They're made of hard leather./Hard leather. 52.Yes./Yes,it is. 53.He stands behind a white screen./Behind a white screen. 54.Because they want to keep this traditional art fomm alive./To keep this traditional art form alive. 55.Wang Weifang and the shadow puppet plays/ Shadow puppet plays/A shadow puppet play/A kind of ancient Chinese art,shadow puppet play(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 第十九章九年级（全）Units7-8 一1-5 BCCBC6-10 ABBCA 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者 揭穿了同学魔术的秘密。 11-15 CABCB 16-20 CACBC (A)21.Why are you(so/very)happy/excited/glad 22.Who are they 23.I agree(with you) 24.Yes,I do/Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly 25.What is/What's he good at(doing) (B)[语篇导读]文章介绍了英国最著名的历史名 胜之一 一巨石阵。 26.places 27.visit 28.rising 29.ideas 30.was built 31.medical 32.healthy 33.to respect 34.slowly 35.knows (C)[语篇导读]本文叙述了珍妮是一个儿童医院 的护士，医院里要举行舞会，但是并非所有的医 护人员都能参加舞会，因为毕竞还需有些人来 照顾这些孩子们。因此珍妮就留了下来，尽管 她很喜欢跳舞。一个生病的孩子特意给珍妮准 备了一块蛋糕，她不那么看重舞会了。 36.to work 37.one after 38.At last 39.able to 40.a sudden 四 (A)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了热带大型树木如 何在被雷击后幸存并从中受益的研究发现。 41.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“However, they think that trees will be heated less if they're more conductive.That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them”可知，导电性强的 树能将雷电能量传导给周围的树，从而减少 自身受到的伤害。故选C。 42.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“The lightning's strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓)on the trees.It also kills some other trees nearby,reducing competition”可 知，雷击清除寄生藤蔓并减少竞争，为这些 树创造了更好的生存条件。故选A。 43.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“If you are in the forest where it is,you'll know what it is- its huge size and height'”可知，Dipteryx oleifera 的特点是高大。故选B。 44.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“People can't do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don't make continuous growth rings" 可知，热带树木没有连续的年轮，因此无法 准确测定年龄。故选C。 45.B[解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知，全 文围绕热带树木与雷击的生态关系展开，属 于自然科学范畴。故选B。 (B)46-50 FCAGE 第二十章九年级（全）Units9-10 -、1-5 CCCCB6-10 ACBCA 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了外国人在中国家庭做 客时，受到中国家庭的热情款待的情况，最后用 “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！”点明中国人的好客 之道。 11-15 CABBC 16-20 BCBCC (A)21.Good/Wonderful/Great/Amazing/Fantastic/ It is good/wonderful/great/amazing/fantastic. I like/love it a lot/very much 22.Which one interests you(most)/What interests you(most)/Which one are you interested in/ What are you interested in 23.What are you going to be/become/do when you grow up/What do you want to be/become/do when you grow up/What are you going to be/ become/do in the future/What do you want to be/become/do in the future 24.How are you going to do that/How are you going to be a scientist/What are you going to do to be a scientist 25.You're welcome/Not at all/That's all right/It's a/my pleasure/My pleasure (B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了阿炳的生平事 迹，及其成名作《二泉映月》。 26.moving 27.sounded 28.written 29.treasures 30.musical 31.developed 32.his 33.beauty 34.think 35.really 四、 (A)[文章大意]本文是一张海报，介绍了电影 《哪吒2》的票务信息和观影注意事项。 36-40 BCBCA