第11章 八年级(下) Units 1-2(精练本)-【中考123】2026年中考一轮总复习英语（绥化市专版）

第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 中专123 第十一章八年级（下） Units 1-2 满分：120分 一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共20分）》 )1.-Though I know the answer to the question,I am too shy to raise my -Come on,Jack!Have a try,and I believe you will do it well. A.head B.foot C.hand ( )2.(改自2023·沈阳)Don't ride your bike too fast,or you may hurt A.myself B.yourself C.himself )3.A father in the UK has a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time.He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克). A.looked up to B.made up C.come up with )4.Don't today's work for tomorrow.Today's work must be done today. A.put off B.put out C.put up ( )5.-Hi,Bob.You don't look well.What's the matter you? -I talked too much and didn't have any water last night.I have a sore throat now. A.in B.of C.with )6.Some volunteers are going to the central park.Let's join them. A.put up B.clean up C.look up ( )7.Dogs are probably much than most of the other animals,and they can understand people's words easily. A.crazier B.cleverer C.busier )8.Never worry about the things you can't because they are similar to bad weather and will pass sooner or later. A.find B.change C.know ( )9.(改自2023·连云港)Earthquakes can be very dangerous.We learn to protect ourselves A.might B.should C.could -61— ()10.-I'm feeling terrible!I have a cold. You'd better see a doctor at once. A.I'm afraid not B.Sorry to hear that C.Sounds great 二、完形填空题（每小题2分，共20分） When my sister Gina was born,she had a problem with her heart.She was weak after a long 11 and had to go to the hospital very often.She had 12 walking,playing with other children,and going to school. Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could 13 with dolphins ()When Gina knew it,she was 14 because she didn't know whether it was easy to be around dolphins When we got to Florida,we couldn't wait to 15 the place.Kids who had 16 needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins.I thought it was going to be a vacation,17 it wasn't.Gina had to work hard every day for a week. However,the trip was amazing.Gina 18 and clapped when she saw the dolphins.One of the dolphins squeaked()happily to 19 her.They swam together all day.Gina was able to move her body more than she 20 did at home.Mom and Dad were proud of Gina.I was,too. ( )11.A.health B.illness C.peace ( )12.A.trouble B.success C.trust )13.A.draw B.cook C.swim )14.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried )15.A.visit B.clean C.invent )16.A.boring B.special C.harmful )17.A.but B.because C.so ( )18.A.locked B.laughed C.escaped ( )19.A.welcome B.punish C.forget ( )20.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually 三、综合运用题(21-25每小题1分，26-35每小题2分，共25分) （A)(2025·齐齐哈尔) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 A:Hello,it's Jack here.21. ? B:Oh,hi,Jack.Tom speaking.What's up? A:I'm planning to volunteer in an old people's home this Saturday.22. -62 见此图标鼠即刻扫码解锁高效备考新模式 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 B:Sure,I'd love to.23 ? A:Mm,things like talking with the old people or taking them out for a walk. B:For a walk？Good idea！24 A:It will be sunny this Saturday.Just right for walking. B:Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.We should 25. A:You are right.We will be old one day,too.See you on Saturday. B:See you. (B) 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空 A Postman of Smiles John Matson has been a postman for four years.He loves being out in the fresh air and meeting people. He has made 26. (friend)with many of his customers and enjoys talking with them while he is working. However,when COVID-19 began,John's life and work 27. change)a lot.He still saw his customers,but he 28 (have)to talk with them from a safe social distance(社交距离).He was feeling 29 (little)happy than before. What could he do to cheer both 30. (him)and others up?John found some cool Halloween costumes(万圣节服装)in his house.He asked his manager if he could wear them to work.He wanted 31. (try)to“send”smiles to people.. The manager agreed.And people smiled 32. (happy)when they saw John in his costume.The next day,he dressed up as an ancient soldier and everyone loved 33.(its).Some would even wait by their windows and doors in order to see 34. (he).From then on,John decided to wear his funny costumes every day. "So many people are happy and look forward to 35. see)what I end up wearing,said the postman.“I think I love my job more than ever now！” 四、阅读理解题(3645每小题2分，46-50每小题4分，共40分) (A)(改自2024·湖北) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 Eat Well,Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run,jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. —63— 英语·精练本 Dairy products(乳制品) Grain products 13 (谷类食品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk and cheese.Along with fish,beans and We should also eat enough grain products so meat,dairy products make us strong. that we have energy to work and play.Grain Do it! products include bread,rice and noodles. Look for low-fat milk and cheese.They are Do it! healthier. Eat a certain amount(数量)of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Water Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy.We Don't forget to drink water.We should drink should eat plenty of them at every meal. 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies Do it! work properly. Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. )36.Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A.Fish. B.Bean. C.Milk. )37.How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. )38.Which is healthier than the other two according to the passage? List1 List 2 List 3 milk bread milk fish tomatoes meat carrots potatoes fish apples oranges beans rice water rice water rice water A )39.What's the writer's opinion about eating well? A.Grain products are the best of all. B.Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C.Have different kinds of food and enough water. ( )40.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A.Art. B.Sports. C.Health -64— (B)(改自2023·天津) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 About 80%of people do not get enough vitamin()D every day.But this vitamin is very important for your health. Vitamin D is really important for our bones().When we are young,vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong.When we are older,we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong.Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth.Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day.But our bodies can't make vitamin D.So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. Where can a person get this very important vitamin?Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs.Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread,milk,and orange juice.Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also gives us vitamin D.If we want to be healthy,we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you,but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough.And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D,too. ()41.The writer says that vitamin D A.makes our bones strong B.keeps our hair clean C.is not necessary for our teeth ()42.Why do we have to get vitamin D from outside of our bodies? A.It makes us popular. B.It helps us eat more food. C.Our bodies can't make vitamin D. )43.According to the writer,people can get vitamin D by A.eating fish B.watching TV C.working hard ( )44.How long are we advised to spend in the sun each day? A.About 15 minutes.B.About 45 minutes.C.About 1 hour. )45.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us A.what vitamin D is B.where we can get vitamin D C.how much vitamin D we need (C)(2025·龙东地区) 根据短文内容，回答下列各题 Earthquakes may happen in some areas every year.How can we save ourselves when an earthquake happens? Remember the following advice that can keep you safe. Leave quickly.Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking.Don't use a lift.It may be very dangerous.You should be careful and try not to fall down when you go downstairs.Accidents may happen when many people rush into a crowded stair.Remember to run to the ground away from street lights or power lines. —65— Find a safe place.If you can't leave in time,you should hide yourselves under a table and stay away from windows.If you are in a bus or car,stay in it.If you are in the mountains,be careful of falling rocks. Value lives.Some people care about the things that are valuable.You will lose the best opportunity to run away.Anything is less valuable than your lives. Keep calm.When you are caught in a building,you should keep calm.Don't shout all the time.You should save your energy and try to find some food and water. 46.Is it safe to use a lift when an earthquake happens? 47.Why should we avoid falling down when we go downstairs? 48.What should we do to keep safe if we can't escape from the building in time? 49.What is the most valuable thing to us according to the passage? 50.What can we learn from the passage? 五、写作(15分) 第12届世界运动会后，越来越多的人认识到了运动的重要性，各地掀起了全民健身的热潮。请你 为某网站写一篇文章，谈谈你最喜欢的运动。 要点：(1)你最喜欢的一项运动： (2)这项运动的好处（至少2点）； (3)做这项运动时的注意事项（至少2点）； (4)建议人们多运动。 要求：(1)文中必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (3)词数100左右。 -66-56.TI'll/shall keep my dream 2I'll/shall stick to my dream 57.Dnever/not give up(my dream) (②keep my dream. 3not let anyone steal my dream. 4 have enough courage not to give up my dream. 5follow my heart,and just go for it. 五、 My dream job As for my dream,I want to be a doctor.It is a way for me to thank those doctors who have helped me. One day last year,I fell off my bike and broke my left arm badly.I had to be in hospital for several days. The doctors were friendly to me and often cheered me up.With the help of them,I got better soon.That's the main reason why I want to be a doctor.What's more, doctors play an important role in our life.They treat people and help people keep healthy. In order to achieve my dream,I'm going to keep on studying hard and learn medicine in university.I believe nothing is impossible to a willing mind.As long as I try my best,I can be anything I want. 第九章八年级（上）0 nits7-8 -、1-5 BCBAA6-10 CBBBB 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，安娜、亚历克 斯和妈妈正在做蛋糕，他们送了一些给邻居布朗 太太，并邀请布朗太太带着她的狗旺旺一起来吃 年夜饭的故事。 11-15 ACCCC 16-20 ABCBB 、 (A)[语篇导读]本文介绍的是大数据，它不再仅 仅是数字，而是来自我们生活的方方面面的信 息，在我们生活中所起的作用越来越重要。 21.songs;app 22.shopping;see 23.information;lives 24.social;development 25.often;important (B)[语篇导读]本文是介绍英国政府为所有7岁 至14岁的儿童提供烹饪课程，不同的人对此有 不同的看法。 26.provide;with 27.teach;how 28.only;also 29.look after/care for 30.own;themselves 四、 (A)[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲 述了自制面条的步骤和所需材料。 31-35 CAACB (B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国科学家是如 何从中国古老传说和古代名人身上汲取灵感， 为航天设备命名的。 36-40 BACAC (C)[语篇导读]短文讲了马铃薯奶，详细地介绍 了它是如何制作的及人们的看法。 41-45 TFFTF 第十章/八年级（上）Units9-10 一、1-5 CCBBB6-10 ACBAC 二、[语篇导读]、文章是露西写给迈克的回信，介 绍了自已难忘的经历。 11-15 BACCB 16-20 ABCAC 三、 (A)21.How often do you play tennis with your friends 22.How does he study English 23.Sure,you can 24.What is the area famous for 25.What do you think of Sichuan food (B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了双减政策改变了 学生的生活。 26.Changed;Students 27.later than 28.from bringing 29.physical exercise 30.course;daily 四、 (A)[语篇导读]本文是一组邮件。Laura、Irene和 Shirley在四封邮件里主要就度假安排等相关事 宜进行了商议。 31-35 BCCAA (B)[语篇导读]短文讲了生活充满了选择和决 定。详细地介绍了一些帮助你做出明智决策的 步骤。 36-40 GEFAB (C)[语篇导读]文章介绍了生物识别技术的相关 信息及其用途。 41.understand 42.voice 43.Nothing is perfect 44.no two human beings are exactly the same 45.deal with/work out 46.popular 47.We know what biometric technology is. 第十一章/八年级（下）Units1-2 -、1-5 CBCAC6-10 BBBBB 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者妹妹吉娜有心脏 问题，经历几次手术，生活带来许多不便，后来父 母想带她去佛罗里达的一个特别的地方，在那里 她和海豚一起游泳玩耍，过得非常开心，身体也 好了许多。 11-15 BACCA 16-20 BABAC (A)21.May/Could/Can I speak to Tom/Is that Tom (speaking) 22.Would you like to go with/join me/Do you want to go with/join me 23.What can/should/shall we do to help them) (there)/What are we going to do(to help them out)(there)/What can/should/shall we do(for the old)(there) 24.How will the weather be/What will the weather be like(this Saturday) 25.care for them/look after them/take good care of them/help them out )/do something for them/have a talk with them/listen to them/ spend time with them... (B)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了在新冠疫情期 间，邮递员John Matson在送邮件时穿着戏服， 把自己打扮成各种造型，给自己和客户都带来 了欢乐。 26.friends 27.changed 28.had 29.less 30.himself 31.to try 32.happily 33.it 34.him 35.seeing 四、 (A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了几类健康食品并 鼓励我们要均衡饮食。 36-40 CBACC (B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了维生素D的重 要性及如何获取维生素D。 4145 ACAAB (C)[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章针对在 地震频发地区如何自救的问题，从迅速离开、寻 找安全场所、珍视生命、保持冷静这四个方面提 出了具体的建议。 46.No./No,it isn't 47.Because accidents may happen when many people rush into a crowded stair./Because it may be very dangerous. 48.We should hide ourselves under a table and stay away from windows. 49.Our lives./My life./The life./The lives./Lives./ Life. 50.We should remember some advice to keep safe when an earthquake happens..（开放性试题， 答案不唯一) 五 Nowadays,more and more people take part in sports to keep healthy. As for me,I like taking part in different kinds of sports like football,basketball,walking,swimming and so on.My favorite sport is skiing.Skiing is good exercise.I enjoy the feeling of flying while I'm skiing. It not only exercises my body,but also exercises my will.But to do this sport,I must first be well prepared. At the same time,protective measures should be taken. In a word,it's good for us to do regular exercise together with a positive attitude.Let's take an active part in it! 第十二章/八年级（下）Units34 -、1-5 CBCAC6-10 CBACB 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在校长办公 室得知自己将获得奖学金夹克后兴奋不已，回家 途中回忆起为奖学金夹克向爷爷要钱的经历。 11-15 BCACA 16-20 CCBAC (A)21.Who's your favorite scientist 22.TWhy do you like him best 2Why is he your favorite scientist 23.Is he great 24.①I agree with you②So he is 25.What a pity (B)[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何成 为一个积极的倾听者。 26.active listener 27.effect;relationships 28.until;sentences 29.interested;saying 30.Active;know/understand 四、 (A)[语篇导读]本文讲述了两个兄弟因误会产生 矛盾，最终通过一座桥重新和解的故事。 31-35 BCCAB (B)[语篇导读]短文讲述了美国每年大约有500 场龙卷风，这是一场自然灾害。并且详细地介 绍了如何在龙卷风中注意安全。 36-40 GADBF (C)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了一个懒惰的小象 不想工作，在跟其他小动物要东西吃时被拒绝 了，他回家告诉妈妈他现在明白要先工作的重 要性了。 41.F42.T43.T44.F45.T 五、 Dear Mike, How's everything going?I'm sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days.But don't worry.Everyone gets these feelings at your age.Take it easy.I'll give you some advice. First,you should get a thorough understanding of yourself and be aware of your strengths and weaknesses. Second,you should communicate with your parents. Tell them your feelings so that they will understand you better.Third,you can take part in some activities with your classmates.It will help you find more about your classmates and they can learn more about you too.Then you can become friends I hope these suggestions can help you. Yours, Li Hua 第十三章/八年级（下）Units5-6 -、1-5 ACBBC6-10 ABCBA 二、[语篇导读]本文节选自《木偶奇遇记》，主要 讲述了Pinocchio向仙女承诺自已会做一个好孩 子，所以当他朋友邀请他去一个很好的国家时， 他为了遵守诺言，拒绝了他的朋友。 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 AABCA 三、 (A)21.This is Li Bo 22.Good idea/I'd love to 23.What's it about 24.What do you think of the book 25.See you then (B)[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 Mike在街上玩耍时被车撞伤，头部严重受伤，可 能永远不会醒来。他的父母每天去医院看望他 并与他说话，但Mike一直没有反应。直到有 天，Mike的父亲提到他们的狗Cody,Mike才有 了反应。随后，Mike的父母将Cody带到医院， Mike逐渐苏醒并最终开口说话。 26.was hit 27.head;hurt 28.wake up 29.parents;hospital 30.The/Mike's dog