内容正文:
1
第3课时 Understanding ideas 5~8
Unit 6 When disaster strikes
2
一层 句境固基础
二层 语篇提能力
专项语法
3
返回目录
4
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The earthquake hit suddenly last night.At10:00 p.m.,many people 1.____________
(watch)TV at home.A farmer 2.___________(work )in his field when the ground started shaking.In the city,a bus driver 3.___________ (drive) passengers,so he quickly stopped the bus.
Some students 4.____________ (study)in the library.They felt scared but tried to stay calm.Mrs.Green 5._____________ (cook)dinner in the kitchen.Her little son 6.___________ (play)with toys nearby. When the earthquake came,she rushed to get him.
While the earth 7.___________ (shake),people 8.___________ (shout)for help. Luckily,the quake didn't last long.After it stopped,everyone 9.___________ (check)if others were safe.We now know that nature's anger can strike anytime—we
10.____________ (learn) to prepare better then.
were watching
was working
was driving
were studying
was cooking
was playing
was shaking
was checking
were shouting
were learning
返回目录
5
I.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. ___________ arranged special flights for evacuees.
2.The new ___________ will make it easier to travel between the two towns.
3.Local hospitals offered free medical___________ to earthquake survivors.
4.The police are ___________ for the lost child in the park.
5.We had a ___________ storm last night,and many trees felldown.
Airlines
railway
services
searching
terrible
search,service,terrible,airline,railway
返回目录
6
Ⅱ .根据句意填入合适的介词。
6.During the earthquake,we hid ________ the table.
7.We stayed inside the house ________ the rainstorm
8.Rescuers arrived ________ the shelter quickly.
9.The village is ________ two mountains.
10.Help came ________ nearby towns.
under
during
at
between
from
返回目录
7
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思并用适当形式完成下列句子,每空限填 一 词。
11.当灾难来袭时,祖国始终与我们同在。
When disasters strike,the ___________ ________ ________ ________ us.
12.大暴雨使河水上涨时,救援人员正搜寻失踪者。
The ________ __________ was making the river rise while rescuers ________ ________ ________ missing people.
13.当地震来临时,人们正在睡觉。
When the earthquake struck,people ________ __________.
14.当飓风袭击海岸时,人们正在关闭门窗。
While the hurricane _______ __________ the coast,people _______ __________ their doors and windows.
15.当我听到声音时,火正在快速蔓延并覆盖房屋。
When I heard the sound,the fire was quickly ________ ________ ________ the houses.
motherland always stands by
heavy rainstorm were searching for
were sleeping
was hitting were closing
spreading and covering
返回目录
8
IV. 完形填空。
Life is full of the unexpected.In December, 2023,an earthquake 16 on Jishi Mountains in Gansu Province.This made people feel very 17 because it made more than 100 people dead and over 500 people wounded and it even caused most people to lose their homes.However,during the disaster,the 18 actions of a mother moved and warmed us deeply.
When the earthquake happened,the mother was lying on the bed and 19 her baby.As soon as she realized the earthquake had come,she picked up her baby quickly and would rush out of the door. 20 ,the house fell down all of a sudden and got in the way of going outside.They were trapped inside.But the mother supported the collapsed (倒塌的) walls with her body and hugged her baby tightly in her 21 .
返回目录
9
Although her hands and back were full of blood,she didn’t give up protecting her baby.Finally,they were 22 when the firemen showed up.Seeing them,the firemen's eyes all got wet.Indeed,mother's love is the 23 and it's also the warmest and most selfless.All the mothers in the world willnot regret doing anything for their kids.
From the story,along with mother's love,we should also 24 that difficulties can be overcome ( 克服 )in the end as long as our hearts are filled with courage,hope and belief.Natural disasters are heartless,but people in the world have 25 . Ahead of disasters,warmth that makes Chinese people pull together can deal with any disaster.
返回目录
10
16.A.changed B.ended C.remained D.happened
17.A.bored B.afraid C.relaxed D.excited
18.A.friendly B.strict C.brave D.angry
19.A.looking after B.running after C.looking for D.waiting for
20.A.Luckily B.Hardly C.Politely D.Unluckily
21.A.arms B.legs C.feet D.eyes
22.A.taught B.saved C.refused D.risen
23.A.widest B.quickest C.greatest D.heaviest
24.A.stop B.learn C.help D.watch
25.A.message B.advice C.progress D.love
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
返回目录
11
IV.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在甘肃 积石山地震发生期间母亲救孩子的故事及感想。
16.D 解析:根据“In December,2023”可知,此处说的 是地震的发生时间和地点。
17.B 解析:根据“because it made more than 100 people dead and over 500 people wounded and it even caused most people to lose their homes” 可知,地震使人恐惧。
18.C 解析:根据后文可知,母亲在地震中保护着自己 的孩子,这是非常勇敢的行为。
19.A 解析:根据“the mother was lying on the bed and her baby” 可知,母亲在照顾孩子,looking after 照顾。
20.D 解析:根据“the house fell down all of a sudden and got in the way of going outside” 可知,不幸地是 (Unluckily), 她们没能跑出去。
返回目录
12
21.A 解析:根据“hugged her baby tightly”可知,母亲用双臂紧紧地抱着孩子。
22.B 解析:根据“when the firemen showed up”可知, 她们被消防员救了(saved)出来。
23.C 解析:根据常识可知,母爱很伟大。
24.B 解析:根据“difficulties can be overcome in the end as long as our hearts are filled with courage,hope and belief” 可知,此处指我们应该知道(learn) 的道理。
25.D 解析:根据“Natural disasters are heartless”和“but” 可知,此处指人间有爱。
返回目录
13
生活里的灾难常猝不及防,但灰暗里总有光在 闪。你经历或听说过自然灾害吗?请用简单 的两句话,描写当时看到的一个温暖画面(比 如互助、坚守),让灾难中的力量自然流露。。
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
A flood was happening in the village.It was a terrible disaster,but people were holding hands and moving slowly to higher places.
返回目录
14
$