内容正文:
Unit 1-Unit 2十一小长假重难点易错题自我检测卷
同学们!十一小长假马上来报到咯~这份自我检测卷藏着近期知识的重难点和易错小陷阱,专门帮大家 “抓” 住它们!趁假期边玩边把这些小问题搞定,给后续学习打个稳稳的小地基,下次上课超轻松呀!
一、选择题
1.At the end of the visit, you can say “_______” to the host. ( )
A.Come on in B.Thank you for having me C.Can I help you
2.-Your home is so clean and nice! ( )
-_______. I’m glad you like it.
A.Thank you B.You’re welcome C.That’s OK
3.When you visit a friend, you should _______ on time. Don’t be late. ( )
A.come B.go C.arrive
4.-What does a good guest usually do? ( )
-He usually _______ a small gift to the host.
A.bring B.brings C.bringing
5.-Can I get you some juice? ( )
-_______. Water is fine.
A.Here you are B.Yes, please C.No, thanks
6.-Would you like some rice? ( )
-______ I’d like some eggs.
A.Yes, please. B.Here you are. C.No, thank you.
7._____ Juice is fine, thanks. ( )
A.Would you like some juice? B.Can I help you make the juice?
C.Do you want to buy juice?
8.-_____ ( )
-Tea is fine, thank you.
A.Can I get you a hot drink? B.Is tea your favorite? C.Do you want to make tea?
9.After dinner, a guest should say “_____ “ to the host. ( )
A.I’m full. B.Thank you! C.Goodbye.
10.-Would you like a cake? ( )
-_____
A.Here you are! B.Yes, please! C.I’m sorry.
二、填空题
1.The guest says, “These are for you.” The host answers, “Thank you! I l them very much.”
2.The bathroom is n to the study. You can go there.
3.Look! The boy is s his new toy to his friend. His friend is very happy.
4.The host says, “Have a s , please. I’ll get you a drink.”
5.The girl is a good g . She brings some cakes to the host.
三、根据图片内容,选择合适的句子。
( )1.A. Nice to meet you! B.Have a seat, please.
( )2.A.Nice to meet you, Mrs Wu. B. This is my mum.
( )3. A. Can I have some water, please? B. Can you show me the bathroom?
( )4.A. Let me show you around. B.You're welcome.
( )5. A. It is over there. B. May I have a look?
四、语法填空:在两个选项中选择一个最佳答案,把其编号写在横线上。
It's twelve o'clock, It's time for 1.(A. dinner B. lunch). I'm 'at my best friend's house. I like the 2.(A. fish B. soup)! I want to try some, so(所以)I ask my friend, “Can I have some fish, please?" I can't get the rice, so I ask my friend“Could you please pass 3.(A.I B. me) the rice?" My spoon is on the floor. Ipick4.(A.it B.them) up and say,“May I get a new 5.(A.a B.one) please?"When I feel full and don't want 6.(A.some B. any) more food, I say,“No, thanks. I'm good.”
五、遇到以下场景,我们应该说些什么呢?根据情景描述,选出最佳的选项。
( )1. You really like the food.
( )2. You feel full and don't want any more food.
( )3. You need the tissues, but you can't get them.
( )4.You drop the spoon on the floor.
( )5. You are at a friend's house. The dinner ends.
A. Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?
B. The food is great.
C. No, thank you. I'm good.
D. Thank you!
E. Could you please pass me the tissues?
六、读短文,联系上下文,选择合适的内容填空,将其字母编号填写在横线上。
Visiting Friends in Different Places
When you visit a friend’s home, different places have different rules. But being polite is always important!
In most parts of China, when you get to your friend’s door, 1 . The host will be happy to open the door for you. After you come in, 2 if the host’s home has slippers. This keeps the floor clean. When the host asks you to sit down, 3 . The host will be glad to see you follow this rule.
In some cold places of China, like the northeast, 4 as soon as you come in. They want you to feel warm. When you have dinner at the host’s home, 5 . The host will be very happy to hear that.
In some villages in China, when the host sees you coming, 6 . They are very friendly and want you to feel welcome. Remember, no matter where you go, being a polite guest makes the visit happy!
A.they often say “Come on in and have a rest”
B.you should knock on the door first
C.it’s polite to wait for the host to sit down first
D.you can say “Your food is delicious” to thank them
E.they will give you a cup of hot water
F.you should take off your shoes
七、读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案,将其字母编号写在括号内。
What Makes a Good Host and a Good Guest?
Being a good host or a good guest is not hard. It just needs kindness and politeness. Let’s learn what a good host and a good guest should do.
A good host always thinks about the guest first. When the guest arrives, the host should open the door and say warm words like “Welcome!” or “Come on in!” Then, the host should ask the guest to sit down and get them a drink, like water, juice or tea. If the guest wants to use the bathroom, the host should tell them where it is clearly. Also, a good host will show the guest around the house if the guest is interested. At dinner time, the host can ask the guest about their favourite food and cook it if possible. When the guest leaves, the host should say “Come again!” to make the guest feel welcome.
A good guest also has many polite things to do. First, a good guest should bring a small gift to the host, like flowers, chocolates or a book. It doesn’t have to be expensive, but it shows care. Second, a good guest should say “thank you” when the host helps them, like giving a drink or showing the way. Third, a good guest should ask before using the host’s things, such as “May I use your pen?” or “Can I look at your photo album?” Finally, when leaving, a good guest should say “Thank you for having me!” to thank the host.
If both the host and the guest do these things, their visit will be happy and enjoyable.
1.What should a good host say when the guest arrives? ( )
A.“Where are you from?” B.“Welcome! Come on in!”
C.“What’s your name?”
2.What should a good host do if the guest wants to use the bathroom? ( )
A.Tell the guest where it is. B.Go with the guest.
C.Say “No, you can’t.”
3.What can a good guest bring to the host? ( )
A.A big cake. B.An expensive toy.
C.A small box of chocolates.
4.What should a good guest say when the host gives a drink? ( )
A.“I don’t like it.” B.“Thank you!”
C.“Give me more.”
5.Why is being a good host and guest important? ( )
A.Because it makes the visit happy. B.Because it makes them rich.
C.Because it makes them famous.
八、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
A Friendly Visit
One day, Lily goes to visit her friend Anna. When Lily arrives, Anna says, “Hi, Lily! Please have a seat.” Lily smiles and sits down.
“Would you like some rice?” Anna asks. “I cooked it this morning.”
“Yes, please!” says Lily. “The rice smells nice.” Anna gives her a bowl of rice. Lily also has some soup.
After eating, Anna asks, “Would you like some more soup?”
Lily says, “No, thanks! I’m good. The food is really delicious, Anna!”
Then Anna points to the fruit on the table and says, “What about some apples? They are fresh.”
“Sure! Thank you,” Lily says. “You’re a great host!”
Before leaving, Lily says, “Thank you for the nice meal and the warm welcome!”
Anna smiles, “You’re welcome! Come again soon!”
1.What does Anna say when Lily arrives? ( )
A.“Goodbye!” B.“Please have a seat.” C.“I like rice.”
2.What does Lily want first? ( )
A.Some rice. B.More soup. C.Apples.
3.Why does Lily say “No, thanks! I’m good.”? ( )
A.She doesn’t like soup.
B.She is full and doesn’t want more soup.
C.She wants to eat apples.
4.What does “the food” refer to (指的是)? ( )
A.Only the rice. B.The rice and soup. C.The apples and chicken.
5.Which sentence shows Lily likes the meal? ( )
A.“Please have a seat.” B.“The food is really delicious.” C.“What about some apples?”
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参考答案
一、1.B
【详解】句意:拜访最后,你可以对主人说“谢谢您的款待”。本题考查交际用语。A进来,B谢谢您的款待,C我能帮你吗,选项B符合句意,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:-你的家如此的干净和漂亮!-谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢,B不客气,C没关系,对于别人的夸奖,应该表达感谢,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:当你拜访朋友时,你应该准时到达。不要迟到。本题考查动词辨析。A来,B去,C到达。根据句意应是准时到达,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:-好的客人通常怎么做?-他经常给主人带一个小礼物。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或者动名词,根据usually可知时态是一般现在时,主语是He,动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:-我可以给你拿点果汁吗?-不,谢谢。水就可以。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A给你。B是的,请。C不,谢谢,Can I get you...?是固定句型,表达建议,肯定回答是Yes, please. 否定回答是No, thanks. 根据“Water is fine.”可知是否定回答,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:-你想要一些米饭吗?-不,谢谢。我想要一些鸡蛋。本题考查对“Would you like...?”提议的回应。当拒绝对方提议时,需用“No, thank you.”,并可能补充其他需求。回答后半句明确表示不需要米饭但想要鸡蛋,故需先礼貌拒绝。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:-你想要一些果汁吗?-果汁就可以了,谢谢。本题考查疑问句的应答。选项A是询问对方是否需要某物的委婉提议(Would you like...?),回答接受提议时可用“Juice is fine”表示确认选择。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:-需要我给你拿杯热饮吗?-茶就可以了,谢谢。本题考查日常交际用语中的提供与回应。选项A是提供饮料的常用表达,答句选择其中一种饮料(茶)作为回应,符合语境。B茶是你最喜欢的吗?C你想泡茶吗?均不符合题意。故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:晚餐后,客人应对主人说“_____”。本题考查交际用语。A我吃饱了。B谢谢!C再见。在西方文化中,接受款待后表达感谢是基本礼仪,故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:你想要一块蛋糕吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。当接受邀请时,应回答“Yes, please.”;拒绝则用“No, thanks.”。选项B“Yes, please!”符合肯定回答的语境。选项A用于递东西时的表达,选项C为道歉,均不适用。故选B。
二、1.like
【详解】句意:客人说,“这些是给你的。”主人回答,“谢谢你!我很喜欢它们。”本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词like喜欢,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故答案为like。
2.next/ext
【详解】句意:卫生间挨着书房。你可以去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词next,next to介词固定搭配,挨着,故答案为next。
3.showing
【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在给他的朋友展示他的新玩具。他的朋友很高兴。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词show,根据look可知句子是现在进行时,用be+动词的现在分词,show的现在分词是showing,故答案为showing。
4.seat
【详解】句意:主人说,“请坐。我将给你拿个饮料。”本题考查动词短语。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词seat,名词,座位,have a seat动词短语,请坐,故答案为seat。
5.guest
【详解】句意:女孩是一个好的客人。她给主人带来了一些蛋糕。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词guest,名词,客人,根据a可知guest用单数,故答案为guest。
三、1.A
【详解】图片呈现两人初次见面打招呼场景,“Nice to meet you!”(很高兴见到你! )用于初次见面问候,“Have a seat, please.”(请坐 )不符合此情境,所以选 A。
2. B
【详解】图片是一个人向另一个人介绍自己妈妈,“This is my mum.”(这是我的妈妈 )用于介绍,“Nice to meet you, Mrs Wu.”(吴太太,很高兴见到你 )是初次见对方妈妈的问候,不符合图意,选 B。
3. A
【详解】图片里人物脑海想着水杯,是想喝水,“Can I have some water, please?”(请问我能喝点水吗? )符合;“Can you show me the bathroom?”(你能指给我卫生间在哪吗? )不符合,选 A。
4.A
【详解】图片是一个人带另一个人参观房间,“Let me show you around.”(让我带你四处看看 )符合;“You're welcome.”(不客气 )用于回应感谢,不符合,选 A。
5.B
【详解】图片是一个人想看某样东西,“May I have a look?”(我可以看看吗? )符合;“It is over there.”(它在那边 )是告知位置,不符合,选 B。
四、
1.B
【详解】“twelve o'clock”(12 点 ),通常是吃午餐(lunch )时间,dinner 是晚餐,所以选 B。
2.A
【详解】后文提到 “Can I have some fish, please?”(请问我能吃些鱼吗? ),说明喜欢鱼(fish ),不是汤(soup ),选 A。
3.B
【详解】“pass”(传递 )是动词,后接人称代词宾格,“me”(我,宾格 ),“I” 是主格,所以选 B。
4.A
【详解】“spoon”(勺子 )是单数,“it” 指代单数事物,“them” 指代复数,所以选 A。
5.B
【详解】“one” 可指代前文提到的同类事物(勺子 ),“a” 是不定冠词,不能这样指代,所以选 B。
6.B
【详解】否定句中用 “any”,“some” 常用于肯定句,此句 “don't want” 表否定,所以选 B。
五、
1. B
【详解】“You really like the food.”(你真的很喜欢这食物 ),对应回应食物很棒,“The food is great.”(这食物很棒 ),选 B。
2. C
【详解】“You feel full and don't want any more food.”(你感觉饱了,不想再吃东西 ),“No, thank you. I'm good.”(不了,谢谢。我吃饱了 )符合回应,选 C。
3. E
【详解】“You need the tissues, but you can't get them.”(你需要纸巾,但拿不到 ),“Could you please pass me the tissues?”(你能递给我纸巾吗? )符合,选 E。
4. A
【详解】“You drop the spoon on the floor.”(你把勺子掉到地上 ),“Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?”(打扰一下。我能拿个新勺子吗? )符合,选 A。
5. D
【详解】“You are at a friend's house. The dinner ends.”(你在朋友家,晚餐结束 ),应表达感谢,“Thank you!”(谢谢你! )符合,选 D。
六、1.B 2.F 3.C 4.E 5.D 6.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同的地方拜访朋友的不同规则。
1.根据前半句:在中国的大部分地方,当你到朋友家门口,后半句表达先敲门,B选项“你应该先敲门”符合语境,故选B。
2.根据后半句:如果主人家有拖鞋。前半句表达换拖鞋,F选项“你应该脱下你的鞋”符合语境,故选F。
3.根据前半句:当主人让你坐下的时候。后半句表达让主人先坐,C选项“等待主人先坐下是有礼貌的”符合语境,故选C。
4.根据前半句:在中国一些冷的地方,像东北,后半句表达主人会递上热水,E选项“他们将递给你一杯热水。”符合语境,故选E。
5.根据前半句:当你在主人家吃晚饭的时候,后半句表达要夸奖主人的饭菜美味,D选项“你可以说“你的食物是美味的”来感谢他们”符合语境,故选D。
6.根据前半句:在中国的一些村里,当主人看到你来了,后半句表达他们经常会说进来休息一下。A选项“他们经常会说“进来休息一下””符合语境,故选A。
七、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍好主人和好客人应该做的事情。
1.句意:当客人到达时好主人应该说什么?A“你来自哪里?”B“欢迎!请进!”C“你叫什么名字?”根据“When the guest arrives, the host should open the door and say warm words like “Welcome!” or “Come on in!””可知应说欢迎或请进之类的,故选B。
2.句意:当客人想用浴室时好主人应该做什么?A告诉客人它在哪里。B和客人一起去。C说“不,你不能。”根据“If the guest wants to use the bathroom, the host should tell them where it is clearly.”可知应告诉客人浴室在哪里,故选A。
3.句意:好客人给主人带什么?A一个大蛋糕。B一个昂贵的玩具。C一小盒巧克力。根据“First, a good guest should bring a small gift to the host, like flowers, chocolates or a book.”可知巧克力符合句意,故选C。
4.句意:当主人给一杯饮品时好客人应该说什么?A“我不喜欢它。”B“谢谢你!”C“再给我更多些。”根据“Second, a good guest should say “thank you” when the host helps them, like giving a drink or showing the way.”可知应表示感谢,故选B。
5.句意:为什么成为一个好主人和好客人是重要的?A因为它能使拜访愉快。B因为它能使他们富裕。C因为它能使他们有名。根据“If both the host and the guest do these things, their visit will be happy and enjoyable.”可知是能使拜访愉快,故选A。
八、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉拜访朋友安娜,安娜热情招待她吃米饭、鸡汤和苹果,莉莉享受食物并表示感谢。
1.句意:莉莉到达时,Anna说什么?A“再见!”;B“请坐。”;C“我喜欢米饭。”。根据“Hi, Lily! Please have a seat.”可知安娜在莉莉到达时说的是“请坐。”故选B。
2.句意:莉莉首先想要什么?A一些米饭。B更多汤。C苹果。根据“Would you like some rice?” … “Yes, please!”可知安娜先提供米饭,莉莉立刻接受,这是她首先想要的,故选A。
3.句意:莉莉为什么说“不,谢谢!我饱了。”?A她不喜欢汤。B她饱了,不想要更多汤。C她想要吃苹果。结合上下文可知莉莉刚吃完米饭后表示已吃饱,所以拒绝更多汤,故选B。
4.句意:“the food”指的是什么?A只指米饭。B米饭和汤。C苹果和鸡肉。根据“After eating, Anna asks, “Would you like some more soup? I made chicken soup.” Lily says, “No, thanks! I’m good. The food is really delicious, Anna!”可知提到米饭和鸡汤,因此“the food”指米饭和汤,故选B。
5.句意:哪个句子表明莉莉喜欢这顿饭?A“请坐。”;B“食物真的很美味。”;C“吃些苹果怎么样?”。根据“Anna says, “Hi, Lily! Please have a seat.””和“Then Anna points to the fruit on the table and says, “What about some apples? They are fresh.””可知选项A和C是安娜招待朋友莉莉时说的话;根据“Lily says, “No, thanks! I’m good. The food is really delicious, Anna!””可知该句莉莉直接赞美食物,表达对食物的喜爱。故选B。
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