UNIT 3 Section Ⅲ 操作指南-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书word（译林版）

本高中英语讲义聚焦英语综合技能提升，涵盖写作操作指南、审题谋篇、句型进阶，阅读理解中的完形填空，以及应用文写作和读后续写训练。通过写作步骤的层层递进，从确定文体人称到基本句构建再到高级句整合，结合完形填空的语篇解读与题目解析，搭建系统的学习支架。 该资料以任务驱动设计为特色，通过“如何做水果沙拉”写作实例，引导学生从基础句到复合句进阶，提升语言能力。完形填空的上下文逻辑分析培养思维品质，多样化练习如新闻报道写作、读后续写助力学习能力发展。课中辅助教师实施分层教学，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，巩固语言知识与技能。

Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills——操作指南 [写作指导] 操作指南(Instructions)是一种用来指导他人进行操作或使用的文本作文，应该注意把握三点： 1．要有鲜明醒目的标题，同时第一段简短介绍背景知识或内容； 2．列出需要的事物； 3．具体的做法指示要明确、简短，并具有条理性。 [写作素材] 1．first/firstly/to begin with/to start with 首先 2．as soon as 一……就…… 3．the next step is...下一步是…… 4．in the end/finally/lastly 最后 5．at the same time 与此同时 [写作题目] 假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇“如何做水果沙拉”的小短文，步骤如下： 首先把三个香蕉、三个苹果和三个梨切成块；接着把水果放到一个碗中；然后在碗中放入两勺沙拉；最后，把所有的东西搅拌一下，一盘美味的水果沙拉就做好了。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to Make Fruit Salad 第一步　学会审题谋篇 写作类型 说明文 人称时态 第二人称为主；一般现在时 写作要点 1.首段：说明要制作的作品； 2．主体：需要的材料和步骤； 3．结尾：如何处理制作好的作品。 第二步　保基础分——会写基本句 1．水果沙拉是许多人的最爱。 Fruit salad is many people's favourite． 2．它不仅制作简单，而且味道鲜美。 It is not only easy to make but also tastes delicious. 3．把水果洗干净，并把它们切成块。 Wash the fruits and cut them into pieces． 4．将所有水果片放入碗中，并向其中加入两勺沙拉。 Put all the pieces of fruit into a bowl and add two spoons of salad to them. 5．把水果沙拉倒进盘子里。 Pour the fruit salad into a plate. 6．但在你这么做之前，一定要拍张照片。 But before you do，make sure you take a photo of it. 第三步　创设亮点——试写高级句 7．将句1和句2合并为含有because的主从复合句。 Fruit salad is many people's favourite because it is not only easy to make but also tastes delicious. 第四步　衔接成篇得高分 How to Make Fruit Salad Fruit salad is many people's favourite because it is not only easy to make but also tastes delicious. Things you need ◆Three bananas，three apples and three pears ◆Salad ◆A bowl ◆A knife ◆A plate Procedures Step 1：Wash the fruits and cut them into pieces. Step 2：Put all the pieces of fruit into a bowl and add two spoons of salad to them. Step 3：Mix the fruit and salad in the bowl. Step 4：Pour the fruit salad into a plate. Now you can eat it.But before you do，make sure you take a photo of it.That way，you will enjoy your work later. 课时精练(十一)　Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills (时间：60分钟　满分：55分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) Flying can be stressful even for the most experienced business traveler.No matter how many times we 1 our pre­flight “to­do” list，sometimes the best plans go 2 ．That's just what happened to one unlucky passenger who accidentally 3 a painting worth $340，000 at Dusseldorf Airport when he 4 his flight to Tel Aviv.The businessman had wrapped(包)the 5 carefully in cardboard.He immediately 6 airport authorities to ask them to look for the 16×24­inch work by French 7 Yves Tanguyart，but it seemed to have disappeared into thin air. With no 8 coming，the businessman's nephew decided to take matters into his own 9 ．After taking a flight from Belgium to Dusseldorf in a hurry，the would­be detective (侦探)met with the police in person. 10 ，from that point on， 11 to the puzzle began to take shape.An investigator 12 that the cardboard­coated painting had found its way into a paper recycling bin.When，afterwards，a search was 13 in what might be the most valuable bin in history，the precious package was found， 14 ，at the bottom of the bin.Tragedy(悲剧)avoided.Artwork saved. “This was definitely one of our 15 stories this year，” police spokesman Andre Hartwig said.“It was real detective work.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位旅客将一幅昂贵的油画丢在了机场。他的侄子经过侦查，找到了油画。 1．A.check B．make C．change D．print B　[根据下文“our pre­flight ‘to­do’ list”可知，此处是短语make a list意为“列出清单”。] 2．A.wild B．wrong C．successful D．creative B　[根据下文“...one unlucky passenger who accidentally a painting worth $340，000 at Dusseldorf Airport”可知，那位乘客把一幅昂贵的画落在机场，因此是出了错误，go wrong意为“出错，出问题”。] 3．A.bought B．picked C．recovered D．left D　[根据下文“ask them to look for the 16×24­inch work”可知，这位乘客是将油画落在了(leave)机场。] 4．A.missed B．boarded C．booked D．scheduled B　[根据“his flight to Tel Aviv”可知，他在登上(board)去特拉维夫的飞机时，将油画落在了杜塞尔多夫机场。] 5．A.painting B．passport C．ticket D．package A　[根据上文“a painting worth $340，000”可知，他将油画(painting)包好。] 6．A.comforted B．credited C．contacted D．cheered C　[按照生活常识，丢了东西，应该是联系(contact)机场帮忙寻找。] 7．A.musician B．doctor C．author D．artist D　[根据上文“a painting”可知，Yves Tanguyart是法国的一位画家，属于艺术家(artist)。] 8．A.reports B．mails C．news D．passengers C　[根据上文“it seemed to have disappeared into thin air”可知，关于丢失的油画没有任何消息(news)。] 9．A.hands B．eyes C．home D．company A　[根据上文“He immediately airport authorities”和“With no coming”可知，商人给机场打电话，没有得到任何信息，因此商人的侄子决定自己解决这个事。take matters into one's hands意为“自己解决问题，亲自动手”。] 10．A.Unluckily B．Unusually C．Thankfully D．Obviously C　[上文“it seemed to have disappeared into thin air.”可知，油画消失得无影无踪；下文“the cardboard­coated painting had found its way into a paper recycling bin”可知，后来发现这幅画被扔进了废纸回收箱。因此找到了这幅昂贵的画，应该是谢天谢地(Thankfully)。] 11．A.proposals B．clues C．descriptions D．efforts B　[根据“the puzzle”可知，是关于这个谜题的线索(clues)。] 12．A.agreed B．remembered C．decided D．promised C　[根据下文“the cardboard­coated painting had found its way into a paper recycling bin”可知，经过调查，他们最终断定(decide)这幅画被扔进了废纸回收箱里。] 13．A.conducted B．canceled C．designed D．quitted A　[后来，当人们在一个可能是历史上最有价值的回收箱里进行搜寻时，在回收箱底部发现了这个珍贵的包裹，完好无损。短语conduct a search意为“进行搜寻”。] 14．A.damaged B．unharmed C．well­decorated D．well­received B　[根据下文“Tragedy(悲剧) avoided.Artwork saved.”可知，这幅昂贵的画并没有被损坏，是完好无损的(unharmed)。] 15．A.simplest B．latest C．saddest D．happiest D　[“这绝对是我们今年最开心的故事之一，” 警方发言人安德烈·哈特维格说： “这是真正的侦查工作。”油画终于被找到，应该是高兴的(happiest)事情。] Ⅱ.应用文写作(共15分) 上周日你校组织学生会成员去美术馆参观了中国绘画艺术展，请你用英语写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1．活动的时间和地点； 2．展览的内容； 3．你的感受。 注意：1.词数80左右。 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 A visit to the Art Gallery [参考范文] A visit to the Art Gallery Last Sunday，the members of our Student Union went to the Art Gallery to appreciate a large picture exhibition of our rich local culture. During the visit，a large number of Chinese paintings are on show，all of which are the works of famous Chinese painters.Besides，we watched a video about the artistic achievements we've made in the last few centuries.All the students were all amazed at our colorful culture，saying that this visit was really a cultural feast. The visit was a great success.It not only enriched our life，but also helped us learn more about Chinese painting culture. Ⅲ.读后续写(共25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Early one weekend morning.I was sleeping like a log when the telephone rang.It was Grandma.She invited us to her home in the countryside.After a quick breakfast，Dad and I drove to Grandma's. Once we arrived，we were both thrilled by the breathtaking landscape.The plum trees in the backyard were ripe with fruit，while millions of wildflowers colored the valley.Grandma prepared delicious lunch including her special homemade apple jam，which was my favorite.Talking and laughing，we didn't even notice that it was late in the afternoon.Though somewhat cooler than it had been that morning，Grandma suggested that we take her homemade wooden boat for a tour along the nearby river. Seated in the boat，looking up at the sky，I felt like the clouds were greeting us cheerfully from above.In the vast fields，the golden trees were like brides in the sun.The breeze skimmed over the surface of the field，carrying the sweet smell of the flowers.“It is so nice to spend some quality time with family.” Dad murmured.“It feels like we're on an adventure.” I added.“It's been so much fun！” While we were admiring the splendid setting around us，the weather started getting hot and humid again.At first，we ignored this change，but when dad looked up at the sky，he saw dark，low clouds were approaching us.Then a fierce gale(大风)sprang up.Lightning flashed within the black clouds，followed by a roar of thunder.“Row！” Dad shouted，trembling，“A tornado(龙卷风)is coming！” 注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1： There was no time to think.We rowed as fast as we could. Paragraph 2： Grandma opened the door for us. [参考范文] Paragraph 1： There was no time to think.We rowed as fast as we could.Although I didn't dare to look，I could feel the tornado getting closer as hail started to fall，hitting the creaky old boat hard.Chased by the relentless nightmare，I couldn't afford to let up for a moment.I didn't even wipe the sweat away as it streamed in my eyes and blurred my view.Finally Grandma's house appeared before my eyes.We jumped out of the boat and ran towards it.Gasping for breath，we buzzed the doorbell again and again. Paragraph 2： Grandma opened the door for us.We dripped water on her floor as we went inside.Our shoes and clothes soaked through.Grandma said we needed to find a safer place to ride out the tornado，and we followed her into the cellar.Dad helped close off the entrance while I huddled in the dark corner，quivering from the cold and the fear.We stayed down there，waiting for the tornado to pass over us.We didn't wait very long，for it was over in a matter of minutes.However，after this experience，I appreciated every day with my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $