期中复习之选词填空押题预测15篇（Units1-3，紧贴新教材主题）-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之选词填空押题预测15篇 （Units 1-3，紧贴新教材主题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Complete the following passage with words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (选择适当的词填入所缺空格内，每个词只能使用一次) A．having a good time  B．with  C． see  D．warm  E. What  F. photos My name is Steve. There are two 1 of my family on the wall. In the first photo, you can 2 my family in a park. We are making a snowman. The weather is cold. We are wearing 3 clothes. But everyone is 4 . In the second photo, I’m at home with my parents. My mother is cooking dinner. My father is watching TV. 5 am I doing? I'm preparing for the math exam. I love my family. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．homework  B．duty  C． only   D．young   E. during  F. between My name is Mike. I live with my family in a circus (马戏团). Both of my parents are members of the circus. My dad is the manager. His 1 is to help everyone get ready for the show. My mother dances across a rope about 15 metres above (高于) the ground. My big sister helps sell drinks and snacks 2 two shows. I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old, but I practise hard every day. I also have a 3 sister. She is 7 years old now and studies in a primary school. The 4 animal in the circus is a rabbit. It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show. We work for eight months every year. We travel around from place to place 5 good weather. It’s a great life full of fun. A．homework B．duty C． only D．young   E. during   F. between My name is Mike. I live with my family in a circus (马戏团). Both of my parents are members of the circus. My dad is the manager. His 1 is to help everyone get ready for the show. My mother dances across a rope about 15 metres above (高于) the ground. My big sister helps sell drinks and snacks 2 two shows. I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old, but I practise hard every day. I also have a 3 sister. She is 7 years old now and studies in a primary school. The 4 animal in the circus is a rabbit. It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show. We work for eight months every year. We travel around from place to place 5 good weather. It’s a great life full of fun． Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once: A．strong  B．even  C． warm    D．other   E. another   F. heaviest A typhoon (台风) is a big and strong storm (暴风雨). Every summer from July to September, the water of the western Pacific Ocean (太平洋) becomes 1 . As a result, the air over the ocean becomes lighter. The air rises, circles around and forms wind. Sometimes the wind gets very 2 and becomes a typhoon. A typhoon has two parts. One part, called the “typhoon eye”, is located at the center of the storm. It is usually not very windy there. The 3 part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and 4 rain are. Every typhoon has a name. It can be named after an animal, a tree, a flower or 5 a person. Most of the names of typhoons will be reused, but the names of the most destructive (破坏性的) typhoons won’t be used again. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．favourite     B．home     C． like     D．begin     E. school     F. have Let me tell you something about my school day. Today is Friday. I have five lessons in the morning and one lesson in the afternoon. Lessons 1 at half past seven. The first lesson is English. I 2 English. It’s interesting. At eight twenty, I have a Science lesson. It’s a little difficult. I have Chinese at nine ten. I like Chinese. It’s my 3 subject. Then at ten o’clock, I have a Society (社会) lesson. I also like it. At ten to eleven, I 4 PE. It’s boring. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past eleven. Then we have a break (休息) at noon. Lessons begin in the afternoon at two o’clock. I have an Art lesson. At ten to three, we can play games. I always play football with classmates. And at five o’clock, we can go 5 . I often go with my friends. 进阶拓展训练5篇 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (选择恰当的单词或词组，每词限用一次。) A．dirty   B．less   C． clean   D．bottles   E. more  F. recycled Every day, people throw away a lot of trash. The trash makes the world 1 . It is bad for water, plants, animals and people. How can we have 2 trash? Many kinds of trash can be recycled. That means we can use them again. People get plastic bags from the store. Many people throw the bags away. But we can take them back to the store and use them again. Some people buy water. They throw away the plastic water 3 . But they can be 4 . The plastic can be used to make something else. We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again. Let’s recycle and make the world 5 ! Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (选词填空) A．feed     B．care     C． fun D．members  E. sad      F. tidy up Most people think pets are also their family 1 . When they feel 2 , pets can make them smile by “talking” to them, playing with them or just staying together with them. They take good care of their pets and 3 them with fresh (新鲜的) food. They also give their pets baths regularly (定时地) and 4 their “room” often. All of those activities show that they 5 and love their pets very much. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列字母填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．However   B．lesson   C． exciting   D．surprised   E. welcomes   F. how To make Chinese culture (文化) more popular among young people, about 200 schools around China will make Beijing Opera (京剧) a 1 this year. And most students think it’s a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old student, 2 it a lot. “We don’t need to be good at it,” said the boy. “But it’s a good idea to know something about the Chinese art.” 3 , some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han. The 14-year-old Shanxi girl said the idea isn’t bad, but she’d like to study a local (当地的) art form of Shanxi. There are also some students who don’t care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about 4 to learn. “Learning Beijing Opera won’t be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope teachers can teach it in a fun and 5 way. If not, we won’t become interested in it.” What’s your idea about it, my friend? 将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一个单词，每词只能填一次。 A．exercises B．quickly C． experiments D．prepare E. reply F. products Dear Kelly, I’m glad to hear from you and learn about school life in Britain. Let me tell you something about my family members. I live with my mum, my dad and my elder sister in Shanghai, China. My mum is a scientist. She works for a university and does 1 in the lab every day. Her work is very busy, but she tries to finish the work 2 to spend time with us. My dad is an engineer. He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology 3 . My sister Lily is 14. She has long black hair and black eyes just like me. She likes commenting on social issues (社会问题). On Sundays, we often 4 for our school debates (辩论) together. Can you tell me something about your family members? I hope to receive a 5 from you soon. Love, Wang Yiming A．enough B．introduce  C． project  D．subject Tom moved to a new city recently. He thought it would be nice to 1 himself and visit his new neighbours (邻居). So, he planned a small 2 : making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present. Tom wasn’t very good at cooking, so he asked his mother for help. She made sure they would prepare 3 cookies for all the neighbours, so no one would be left out. A．connected  B．friendly  C． replied  D．weekend Tom finished baking the cookies with the help of his mother. At the 4 , Tom walked to his neighbor’s house. They all looked very 5 and welcomed him with big smiles. They started to talk a lot about their life.The little cookies 6 people together. Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours. It was a simple act, but it worked well! 能力综合实践5篇 用方框中的词完成下列短文，每词限用一次。 A．heads  B．bring  C． late    D．is good at  E. other  F. dark Does your school have school buses? Or you’ve seen school buses from 1 schools. Have you found that most school buses are yellow? Why are they this colour? First, bright yellow catches our eye faster than any other colour. Many school buses 2 children to school in the early morning hours. At this time of day, it may be a little 3 . Yellow makes it easier for people to see the school bus. The second is about the way our eyes can see things. When we look at the front and do not turn our 4 , we can still see things on the left and on the right. This is called “side vision (侧视觉)”. Our side vision 5 seeing yellow things. We can still see yellow better than other colors even when we’re not looking at it! Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次。） A．keep  B．other  C． some  D．no  E. ends  F. from What do you think of our Summer Reading Club? The Summer Reading Club this year 1 , and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year. What is the Summer Reading Club? It is to 2 kids reading during the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily. When will the Summer Reading Club be open next year? It will be open 3 June 27th to August 22nd. Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and 4 interesting things? Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list. Who can join the Summer Reading Club? Children of all ages can have fun in our club. The club costs 5 money! You can keep your money in your pocket (口袋) . Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次) A．makes a wish  B．pieces  C． open  D．come to E. candles In the West, people usually give a party to celebrate a person’s birthday. The guests will 1 the party with birthday presents and say “Happy Birthday” to the birthday person. The guests then watch him or her 2 the presents and the birthday person thanks them for the presents they have bought. At the party drinks and food are served. Towards the end of the dinner the lights in the room are turned off, and someone comes in from another room with a cake on which are lighted 3 one for each year. Seeing the cake the guests begin singing “Happy Birthday to You” and the birthday person 4 before he or she blows out the candles on the cake. It is said that the wish will come true if all the candles go out in one puff (一口气). After that, the cake is cut into 5 usually by the birthday person, one piece for each guest. When the party comes to the end, the guests wish the birthday person “Happy Birthday” again and leave. A．chop    B．product    C． needed    D．dishes     E. chopsticks    F. surprise A boy named Wei wanted to do something for his family. He decided to make some 1 all by himself. He found some fresh vegetables and meat in the kitchen. Wei didn’t know what he 2 to do. With a little help from his mum, he learned to 3 them and made it. As the aroma (香味) filled the air, Wei proudly set the table with plates and 4 . When his family arrived, they were in for a big 5 ! They praised (表扬) Wei for his efforts (努力) and enjoyed the tasty 6 of his hard work. Wei smiled happily, knowing he had made his family proud. A．adults   B．good   C． red   D．homework   E. wrong Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much 1 , when you lose an important game. When a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. Your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, when you breathe faster, your face turns 2 . Sometimes you may have a headache or your stomach may hurt. But it’s not 3 to hide your anger. Instead, you should talk about it with 4 , such as your teachers and parents. After that you will feel better. 6 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之选词填空押题预测15篇 （Units 1-3，紧贴新教材主题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Complete the following passage with words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (选择适当的词填入所缺空格内，每个词只能使用一次) A．having a good time  B．with  C． see  D．warm  E. What  F. photos My name is Steve. There are two 1 of my family on the wall. In the first photo, you can 2 my family in a park. We are making a snowman. The weather is cold. We are wearing 3 clothes. But everyone is 4 . In the second photo, I’m at home with my parents. My mother is cooking dinner. My father is watching TV. 5 am I doing? I'm preparing for the math exam. I love my family. 【答案】1．photos 2．see 3．warm 4．having a good time 5．What 【导语】本文主要讲述了Steve通过两张家庭照片，介绍了照片中家人的活动以及自己的感受，表达了对家人的爱。 1．句意：墙上有两张我家的照片。根据“on the wall”及所给单词可知，此处是指墙上有两张照片，photo“照片”，可数名词，two修饰用复数形式photos。故填photos。 2．句意：在第一张照片中，你可以看到我的家人在公园里。根据“you can ... my family in a park”可知，此处是指可以看到家人在公园，see“看见”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填see。 3．句意：我们穿着暖和的衣服。根据“The weather is cold.”可知，天气冷，所以要穿暖和的衣服，warm“暖和的”，形容词修饰名词clothes。故填warm。 4．句意：但是每个人都玩得很开心。根据“But”及所给单词可知，尽管天气冷，但是每个人都玩得很开心，have a good time“玩得开心”，空处用现在分词与be动词构成现在进行时结构。故填having a good time。 5．句意：我在做什么？根据“I'm preparing for the math exam.”可知，此处是问正在做什么，用what提问，句首字母大写。故填What。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．homework  B．duty  C． only   D．young   E. during  F. between My name is Mike. I live with my family in a circus (马戏团). Both of my parents are members of the circus. My dad is the manager. His 1 is to help everyone get ready for the show. My mother dances across a rope about 15 metres above (高于) the ground. My big sister helps sell drinks and snacks 2 two shows. I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old, but I practise hard every day. I also have a 3 sister. She is 7 years old now and studies in a primary school. The 4 animal in the circus is a rabbit. It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show. We work for eight months every year. We travel around from place to place 5 good weather. It’s a great life full of fun. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者迈克一家人的马戏团生活。 1．句意：他的职责是帮助大家为演出做准备。根据“help everyone get ready for the show”可知，此处介绍爸爸的工作职责，duty“职责”，故选B。 2．句意：我姐姐在两场演出的间隙帮忙卖饮料和零食。根据“sell drinks and snacks… two shows”可知，在两场演出期间售卖饮料和零食，between“在……之间”，故选F。 3．句意：我也有一个妹妹。根据“She is 7 years old now”可知，此处指有一个妹妹，young sister“小妹妹”，故选D。 4．句意：马戏团里唯一的动物是一只兔子。此空修饰名词animal，备选词only“唯一的”符合，故选C。 5．句意：天气好的时候我们从一个地方到另一个地方旅行。根据“travel around from place to place… good weather”可知，在天气好的期间，从一个地方到另一个地方旅行，during“在……期间”，故选E。 A．homework B．duty C． only D．young   E. during   F. between My name is Mike. I live with my family in a circus (马戏团). Both of my parents are members of the circus. My dad is the manager. His 1 is to help everyone get ready for the show. My mother dances across a rope about 15 metres above (高于) the ground. My big sister helps sell drinks and snacks 2 two shows. I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old, but I practise hard every day. I also have a 3 sister. She is 7 years old now and studies in a primary school. The 4 animal in the circus is a rabbit. It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show. We work for eight months every year. We travel around from place to place 5 good weather. It’s a great life full of fun． 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike一家在马戏团的生活，包括父母的工作、Mike和妹妹的情况、马戏团里特别的动物以及他们的工作时间和旅行情况等。 1．句意：他的职责是帮助每个人为演出做好准备。根据“is to help everyone get ready for the show”及所给单词可知，此处是指爸爸的职责是帮助大家为演出做好准备，duty“职责”，名词。故填B。 2．句意：我姐姐在两场演出之间帮忙卖饮料和零食。根据“two shows”可知，此处是指在两场演出之间，between“在……之间”。故填F。 3．句意：我还有一个妹妹。根据“I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old”以及“She is 7 years old now”可知，此处是指还有一个年幼的妹妹，young“年幼的”，形容词作定语。故填D。 4．句意：马戏团里唯一的动物是一只兔子。根据“It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show”及所给单词可知，此处是指马戏团里唯一的动物是兔子，only“唯一的”，形容词作定语。故填C。 5．句意：天气好的时候，我们从一个地方旅行到另一个地方。根据“good weather”可知，此处是指在天气好的时候，during“在……期间”。故填E。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once: A．strong  B．even  C． warm    D．other   E. another   F. heaviest A typhoon (台风) is a big and strong storm (暴风雨). Every summer from July to September, the water of the western Pacific Ocean (太平洋) becomes 1 . As a result, the air over the ocean becomes lighter. The air rises, circles around and forms wind. Sometimes the wind gets very 2 and becomes a typhoon. A typhoon has two parts. One part, called the “typhoon eye”, is located at the center of the storm. It is usually not very windy there. The 3 part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and 4 rain are. Every typhoon has a name. It can be named after an animal, a tree, a flower or 5 a person. Most of the names of typhoons will be reused, but the names of the most destructive (破坏性的) typhoons won’t be used again. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了台风的形成、结构及命名规则。 1．句意：每年夏天从七月到九月，西太平洋的海水变得温暖。根据“Every summer from July to September”以及常识，夏天海水会变暖，结合所给单词，warm“温暖的”符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：有时风变得非常强劲，然后形成台风。根据“the wind gets very…and becomes a typhoon”可知，风要足够强劲才会形成台风，strong“强劲的”符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：另一个部分是风眼周围的云墙。根据“A typhoon has two parts. One part... ”可知，台风有两部分，此处使用other，the other表示“两者中的另一个”。故选D。 4．句意：这里是风最大、雨最猛烈的地方。根据“the strongest wind and…rain”可知，此处需与“the strongest”并列，heaviest“最猛烈的”符合语境，表示“雨最大”。故选F。 5．句意：它可以以一种动物、一棵树、一朵花甚至一个人来命名。根据“an animal, a tree, a flower or... a person”可知，这里是在列举台风命名的对象，even“甚至”用于加强语气。故选B。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．favourite     B．home     C． like     D．begin     E. school     F. have Let me tell you something about my school day. Today is Friday. I have five lessons in the morning and one lesson in the afternoon. Lessons 1 at half past seven. The first lesson is English. I 2 English. It’s interesting. At eight twenty, I have a Science lesson. It’s a little difficult. I have Chinese at nine ten. I like Chinese. It’s my 3 subject. Then at ten o’clock, I have a Society (社会) lesson. I also like it. At ten to eleven, I 4 PE. It’s boring. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past eleven. Then we have a break (休息) at noon. Lessons begin in the afternoon at two o’clock. I have an Art lesson. At ten to three, we can play games. I always play football with classmates. And at five o’clock, we can go 5 . I often go with my friends. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者周五在学校一天的课程。 1．句意：七点半开始上课。句子缺乏谓语动词，根据“at half past seven”可知是七点半，主语是复数，动词需用原形，begin表示“开始”，符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：我喜欢英语。根据“It’s interesting.”可知很有趣，因此是喜欢。like符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：这是我最喜欢的科目。短语my favourite表示“我最爱的”，应用favourite作定语，修饰subject。故选A。 4．句意：10点50分，我上体育课。句子缺谓语动词，结合所给词，应用have表示“上课”，have PE“上体育课”。故选F。 5．句意：我们可以回家。根据“at five o’clock”可知是五点了，因此可以回家。go home表示“回家”。故选B。 进阶拓展训练5篇 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (选择恰当的单词或词组，每词限用一次。) A．dirty   B．less   C． clean   D．bottles   E. more  F. recycled Every day, people throw away a lot of trash. The trash makes the world 1 . It is bad for water, plants, animals and people. How can we have 2 trash? Many kinds of trash can be recycled. That means we can use them again. People get plastic bags from the store. Many people throw the bags away. But we can take them back to the store and use them again. Some people buy water. They throw away the plastic water 3 . But they can be 4 . The plastic can be used to make something else. We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again. Let’s recycle and make the world 5 ! 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了回收利用垃圾让世界变干净的方法。 1．句意：垃圾使世界变脏。根据下文“It is bad for water, plants, animals and people.”结合备选词汇可知，垃圾让世界变脏，选项A“脏的”符合。故选A。 2．句意：我们怎样才能减少垃圾呢？根据下文“Many kinds of trash can be recycled.”可知，许多种垃圾都可以回收利用，这样垃圾就会变少；结合备选词汇，选项B“更少的”符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：他们扔掉了塑料水瓶。根据上文“Some people buy water.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指人们买水喝，然后扔掉塑料水瓶，选项D“瓶子”符合。故选D。 4．句意：但是它们可以被回收利用。根据下文“The plastic can be used to make something else.”可知，塑料可以回来利用，做成别的东西；结合备选词汇，选项F“回收利用”符合语境。故选F。 5．句意：让我们循环利用垃圾，让世界变得干净吧！根据上文“We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again.”可知，此处是指循环利用，垃圾会变少，世界变得干净；选项C“干净的”符合语境。故选C。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (选词填空) A．feed     B．care     C． fun D．members  E. sad      F. tidy up Most people think pets are also their family 1 . When they feel 2 , pets can make them smile by “talking” to them, playing with them or just staying together with them. They take good care of their pets and 3 them with fresh (新鲜的) food. They also give their pets baths regularly (定时地) and 4 their “room” often. All of those activities show that they 5 and love their pets very much. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要描述了人们如何将宠物视为家庭成员，用心照顾和饲养宠物，并与宠物建立情感联系。 1．句意：大多数人认为宠物也是他们的家庭成员。根据“Most people think pets are also their family”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指很多人把宠物当成家庭成员，members表示“成员”。故选D。 2．句意：当他们感到悲伤时，宠物可以通过“和他们说话”、和他们玩耍或只是待在一起让他们微笑。根据“pets can make them smile by ‘talking’ to them, playing with them or just staying together with them.”可知，feel后跟形容词作表语，sad表示“悲伤的”，符合语境。故选E。 3．句意：他们很好地照顾他们的宠物，给它们喂新鲜的食物。根据“them with fresh (新鲜的) food.”可知，此处是短语feed sb with sth，表示“用某物喂某人”。故选A。 4．句意：他们也定期给宠物洗澡并经常打扫它们的“房间”。根据“their ‘room’ often.”可知，此处是指打扫它们的“房间”，tidy up表示“打扫”。故选F。 5．句意：所有这些活动都表明他们非常关心和爱护他们的宠物。根据“All of those activities show that they...and love their pets very much.”可知，此处强调人们关心和爱护宠物，care表示“关心”。故选B。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列字母填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．However   B．lesson   C． exciting   D．surprised   E. welcomes   F. how To make Chinese culture (文化) more popular among young people, about 200 schools around China will make Beijing Opera (京剧) a 1 this year. And most students think it’s a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old student, 2 it a lot. “We don’t need to be good at it,” said the boy. “But it’s a good idea to know something about the Chinese art.” 3 , some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han. The 14-year-old Shanxi girl said the idea isn’t bad, but she’d like to study a local (当地的) art form of Shanxi. There are also some students who don’t care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about 4 to learn. “Learning Beijing Opera won’t be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope teachers can teach it in a fun and 5 way. If not, we won’t become interested in it.” What’s your idea about it, my friend? 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国学校计划让京剧成为课程之一，以促进年轻人对中国文化的了解。不同的学生对此有不同的反应，有的认为这是个好主意，有的希望学习本地艺术，有的则关心学习的方式是否有趣。 1．句意：为了让中国文化在年轻人中更加流行，今年全国大约200所学校会把京剧设成一门课程。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，选词中只有lesson“课程”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：韩朗，一位14岁学生，很喜欢这个想法。根据“it a lot”可知，空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，韩朗喜欢这个想法，应用动词welcomes，在此处表示他喜欢或欣然接受这个想法，故选E。 3． 句意：然而，一些学生如季轩并不像韩朗这样兴奋。根据“some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han”可知，前后是转折关系，应用However，故选A。 4． 句意：他们仅仅关心如何学习。根据“They only care about...to learn”可知，这些学生只关心如何学习，应用how“如何”。故选F。 5．句意：我希望老师能以一种有趣和令人兴奋的方式教它。根据“in a fun and...way”可知，空处应填形容词和fun并列，结合选词可知，exciting符合语境。故选C。 将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一个单词，每词只能填一次。 A．exercises B．quickly C． experiments D．prepare E. reply F. products Dear Kelly, I’m glad to hear from you and learn about school life in Britain. Let me tell you something about my family members. I live with my mum, my dad and my elder sister in Shanghai, China. My mum is a scientist. She works for a university and does 1 in the lab every day. Her work is very busy, but she tries to finish the work 2 to spend time with us. My dad is an engineer. He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology 3 . My sister Lily is 14. She has long black hair and black eyes just like me. She likes commenting on social issues (社会问题). On Sundays, we often 4 for our school debates (辩论) together. Can you tell me something about your family members? I hope to receive a 5 from you soon. Love, Wang Yiming 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．F 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己和家人的情况，并询问了Kelly家人的情况并期待回复。 1．句意：她在一所大学工作，每天都在实验室做实验。根据“She works for a university and does…in the lab every day”可知，这里说在实验室的工作，experiments“实验”符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：她的工作非常忙，但她努力快速完成工作以便有时间和我们在一起。根据“but she tries to finish the work…to spend time with us”可知，这里是说快速完成工作以便有时间和我们在一起，quickly“快速地”修饰动词finish，符合语境，故选B。 3．句意：他在一家设计高科技产品的公司工作。根据“He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology…”可知，这里是说设计高科技的产品，products“产品”符合语境，故选F。 4．句意：星期天，我们经常一起为学校的辩论做准备。根据“On Sundays, we often…for our school debates (辩论) together”可知，此处指的是为辩论做准备，缺少动词，prepare for“为……做准备”是固定短语，符合语境，故选D。 5．句意：我希望很快收到你的回复。根据“I hope to receive a…from you soon”可知，这里是说收到回复，需要填写名词单数，reply“回复”符合语境，故选E。 A．enough B．introduce  C． project  D．subject Tom moved to a new city recently. He thought it would be nice to 1 himself and visit his new neighbours (邻居). So, he planned a small 2 : making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present. Tom wasn’t very good at cooking, so he asked his mother for help. She made sure they would prepare 3 cookies for all the neighbours, so no one would be left out. A．connected  B．friendly  C． replied  D．weekend Tom finished baking the cookies with the help of his mother. At the 4 , Tom walked to his neighbor’s house. They all looked very 5 and welcomed him with big smiles. They started to talk a lot about their life.The little cookies 6 people together. Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours. It was a simple act, but it worked well! 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆搬到了一个新的城市后，汤姆在妈妈的帮助下，做一些饼干，作为友好的小礼物送给他的新邻居，该行为拉进了汤姆与邻居之间的关系，他感到很开心的事情。 1．句意：他认为介绍自己并拜访他的新邻居会很不错。根据前文“Tom moved to a new city recently.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达他认为介绍自己并拜访他的新邻居会很不错。introduce，动词原形，意为“介绍”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：所以，他计划了一个小项目: 做一些饼干，作为友好的小礼物送给他的新邻居。根据“making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present.”，结合备选词可知，此处指计划了一个小项目，project，可数名词单数形式，意为“项目”符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：她确保他们会为所有的邻居准备足够的饼干，所以没有人会被遗漏。根据后文“so no one would be left out.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指为所有的邻居准备足够的饼干。enough，形容词，意为“足够的”符合语境，作定语，修饰名词cookies。故选A。 4．句意：周末，汤姆步行去邻居家。根据“At the…”，结合备选词可知，此处指在周末，at the weekend，固定搭配，作时间状语，意为“在周末”符合语境。故选D。 5．句意：他们看起来都很友好，满面笑容地欢迎他。根据分析句子“They all looked very…and welcomed him with big smiles.”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合备选词可知，friendly，形容词，意为“友好的”符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：小饼干把人们联系在一起。根据后文“Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达小饼干把人们联系在一起。connected，过去式，意为“联系”符合语境。故选A。 能力综合实践5篇 用方框中的词完成下列短文，每词限用一次。 A．heads  B．bring  C． late    D．is good at  E. other  F. dark Does your school have school buses? Or you’ve seen school buses from 1 schools. Have you found that most school buses are yellow? Why are they this colour? First, bright yellow catches our eye faster than any other colour. Many school buses 2 children to school in the early morning hours. At this time of day, it may be a little 3 . Yellow makes it easier for people to see the school bus. The second is about the way our eyes can see things. When we look at the front and do not turn our 4 , we can still see things on the left and on the right. This is called “side vision (侧视觉)”. Our side vision 5 seeing yellow things. We can still see yellow better than other colors even when we’re not looking at it! 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲了为什么大多数校车是黄色的。 1．句意：或者您见过其他学校的校车。根据“school buses from...schools”及备选词可知，这里指其他学校的校车，other意为“其他的”，故选E。 2．句意：许多校车在清晨送孩子们上学。根据“...children to school”及备选词可知，这里指送孩子们上学，bring sb. to sw.意为“把某人带到某地”，故选B。 3．句意：一天中的这个时候，天可能有点暗。根据“in the early morning hours”及备选词可知，这里指天有点暗，dark意为“暗的”，故选F。 4．句意：当我们看前方并且不转头时，我们仍然可以看到左边和右边的东西。根据“we look at the front”和“we can still see things on the left and on the right”可知，这里指不用转头，heads意为“头”，故选A。 5．句意：我们的侧视擅长看到黄色的东西。根据“We can still see yellow better than other colors even when we’re not looking at it!”及备选词可知，这里指擅长看到黄色的东西，is good at意为“擅长”，故选D。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次。） A．keep  B．other  C． some  D．no  E. ends  F. from What do you think of our Summer Reading Club? The Summer Reading Club this year 1 , and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year. What is the Summer Reading Club? It is to 2 kids reading during the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily. When will the Summer Reading Club be open next year? It will be open 3 June 27th to August 22nd. Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and 4 interesting things? Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list. Who can join the Summer Reading Club? Children of all ages can have fun in our club. The club costs 5 money! You can keep your money in your pocket (口袋) . Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了“暑期阅读俱乐部”的相关信息。 1．句意：今年的“暑期阅读俱乐部”结束了，我们真的很想听到你的声音！根据“Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year.”可知，今年的“暑期阅读俱乐部”结束了，备选词ends意为“结束”，符合语境。故填E。 2．句意：这是为了让孩子们在夏季保持阅读。根据“It is to ... kids reading during the summer.”可知，“暑期阅读俱乐部”是为了让孩子们保持阅读，句中包含句型keep sb. doing sth.，意为“让某人保持做某事”。故填A。 3．句意：它将从6月27日至8月22日开放。根据“It will be open ... June 27th to August 22nd.”可知，句中包含短语from...to...，意为“从……到……”。故填F。 4．句意：你想了解更多关于有趣的游戏、绝妙的活动、漂亮的礼物和其他有趣的事情吗？根据“the fun games, great activities, nice gifts”可知，此处指除了游戏、活动、礼物之外的其他事情，备选词other“其他的”符合语境。故填B。 5．句意：这个俱乐部不花钱！根据“You can keep your money in your pocket.”可知，这个俱乐部不需要花钱参加，备选词no“没有”符合语境。故填D。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次) A．makes a wish  B．pieces  C． open  D．come to E. candles In the West, people usually give a party to celebrate a person’s birthday. The guests will 1 the party with birthday presents and say “Happy Birthday” to the birthday person. The guests then watch him or her 2 the presents and the birthday person thanks them for the presents they have bought. At the party drinks and food are served. Towards the end of the dinner the lights in the room are turned off, and someone comes in from another room with a cake on which are lighted 3 one for each year. Seeing the cake the guests begin singing “Happy Birthday to You” and the birthday person 4 before he or she blows out the candles on the cake. It is said that the wish will come true if all the candles go out in one puff (一口气). After that, the cake is cut into 5 usually by the birthday person, one piece for each guest. When the party comes to the end, the guests wish the birthday person “Happy Birthday” again and leave. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在西方国家人们庆祝生日的方式。 1．句意：客人们会带着生日礼物来参加聚会并对过生日的人说“生日快乐”。根据“the party with birthday presents”可知，此处要表达“来参加聚会”这一含义，come to the party意为“来参加聚会”，所以填come to。故选D。 2．句意：然后客人们看着他或她打开礼物，过生日的人感谢他们带来的礼物。根据“the presents”可知，此处要表达“打开”这一含义，open意为“打开”，watch sb. do sth.意为“看着某人做某事”此处用动词原形，所以填open。故选C。 3．句意：晚宴快结束时，房间里的灯被关掉了，有人从另一个房间拿着一个蛋糕走进来，蛋糕上插着蜡烛，每支蜡烛代表一岁。根据“before he or she blows out the candles on the cake.”可知，此处要表达“蜡烛”这一含义，所以填candles。故选E。 4．句意：看到蛋糕，客人们开始唱“祝你生日快乐”，过生日的人在吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛前许愿。根据“before he or she blows out the candles on the cake.”可知，此处要表达“许愿”这一含义，所以填makes a wish。故选A。 5．句意：之后，蛋糕被切成片，通常由过生日的人切，每人一块。根据“the cake is cut into…usually by the birthday person,”可知，蛋糕被切成片，此处要表达“片”这一含义，所以填pieces。故选B。 A．chop    B．product    C． needed    D．dishes     E. chopsticks    F. surprise A boy named Wei wanted to do something for his family. He decided to make some 1 all by himself. He found some fresh vegetables and meat in the kitchen. Wei didn’t know what he 2 to do. With a little help from his mum, he learned to 3 them and made it. As the aroma (香味) filled the air, Wei proudly set the table with plates and 4 . When his family arrived, they were in for a big 5 ! They praised (表扬) Wei for his efforts (努力) and enjoyed the tasty 6 of his hard work. Wei smiled happily, knowing he had made his family proud. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．F 6．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫魏的男孩想要为他的家人做点事情，他决定自己做一些菜。 1．句意：他决定自己做一些菜。根据下文“He found some fresh vegetables and meat in the kitchen. ”和备选词可知，魏想要自己做一些菜，应用复数名词dishes。故选D。 2．句意：魏不知道他需要做什么。根据“Wei didn’t know what he...”结合备选词可知，Wei不知道他需要做什么，应用动词need。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 3．句意：在妈妈的帮助下，他学会了切菜并完成了料理。根据“them and made it.”结合备选词可知，指的是学会如何切菜。chop“切菜”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故选A。 4．句意：魏自豪地摆上了带盘子和筷子的餐桌。根据“Wei proudly set the table with plates and”可知，桌子的餐具除了盘子还有筷子，应用chopsticks。故选E。 5．句意：当他的家人到达时，他们受到了一个大惊喜！根据“they were in for a big...”结合语境可知，家人看到Wei做的菜后感到惊讶，名词surprise符合语境。 故选F。 6．句意：他们赞扬魏的努力并享受了他辛苦工作的美味成果。根据“enjoyed the tasty...of his hard work”结合选词可知，这里指的是享受美味的成果，应用product。故选B。 A．adults   B．good   C． red   D．homework   E. wrong Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much 1 , when you lose an important game. When a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. Your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, when you breathe faster, your face turns 2 . Sometimes you may have a headache or your stomach may hurt. But it’s not 3 to hide your anger. Instead, you should talk about it with 4 , such as your teachers and parents. After that you will feel better. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了愤怒这种情绪，阐述了很多能让人愤怒的事，以及人愤怒时身体会出现的表现，还指出隐藏愤怒不好，应该和成年人交流来缓解。 1．句意：当你的老师给你太多作业时，当你输掉一场重要的比赛时。根据“teacher gives you too much”可知，老师会布置作业。homework表示“作业”，故选 D。 2．句意：例如，当你呼吸加快时，你的脸会变红。根据“when you breathe faster, your face turns”可知，red表示“红色的”，turn red表示“变红”，故选 C。 3．句意：但是隐藏你的愤怒是不好的。根据“Instead, you should talk about it”可知，隐藏愤怒是不好的做法。good表示“好的”，not good即“不好的”，故选 B。 4．句意：相反，你应该和成年人谈谈，比如你的老师和父母。根据“such as your teachers and parents”可知，老师和父母属于成年人。adults表示“成年人”，故选 A。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $