期中复习 Starter-Unit3 首字母填空押题预测15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Starter-Unit3 首字母填空押题预测15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 阅读短文并在短文中填入恰当的词，使文章通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 In August, Peking University welcomed its new group of students. Among them, there was a special student called Ding Wenxin. Ding is from Jiangxi Province. He wanted to start his school life in a special way—by cycling to the university. He thought about the w 1 , his health condition and traffic condition. Then, he decided to start his journey from Shanghai. It was not an easy journey. Ding had never travelled alone b 2 . During the long ride, Ding met many problems such as heavy rain, extreme heat and flat tires (爆胎). “I tried my best to finish the trip. I rode day and night, and I felt really tired. However, I never thought of giving up. The experience has taught me to be tough (坚韧的) and b 3 .” Ding said. Cycling to Peking University is an environmentally-friendly choice and also offers an opportunity to enjoy the beautiful surroundings. Now, Ding j 4 the Cycling Club and looks forward to riding to faraway places with like-minded friends. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) An interview with a paramedic Georgia Roy is a paramedic (急救员). She spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine. Craig: What’s it like to work as a paramedic, Georgia? Georgia: Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help. We might go to a car a 1 or to a house where someone is sick. Some days are very busy and some days are quiet. Sometimes we work d 2 the day and sometimes we work at night. I always work with a partner—another paramedic. When we get a call from someone, we get into the ambulance and drive to them as q 3 as we can. We turn on the siren (汽笛) to tell other drivers to move out of our way. Craig: What makes a good paramedic? Georgia: You have to be good at t 4 to people. You have to stay calm and find out what their problem is fast. Sometimes we can help them, b 5 sometimes we have to take them to the hospital. Craig: What do you do in between calls? Georgia: When we’re not out on the road, my partner and I check the ambulance. We a 6 check the medications and the equipment. Craig: What’s the best thing about your job? Georgia: I just like giving help to people when they need it most. Once a woman had a baby in the ambulance. That was a 7 ! Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入单词使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)—Yuan Longping Yuan Longping was born in 1937 in Chongqing, China. He was from a poor family. After he graduated from (毕业于……) Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he w 1 as a teacher in a school in the west of Hunan. He began his research in rice in 1964 and he developed a new kind of rice. Farmers could get much m 2 rice than before. After a few years, he got the First National Special Prize for Invention in 1981. He was honored as (被誉为) “Father of Hybrid Rice” by the people all over the world. He was so famous, but he cared less for money. His work brought great changes to the world. S 3 , he left the world on 22 May, 2021. He had ever said, “Chance favors the prepared mind.” As the youth, we should respect him and r 4 his words. He will live in our heart f 5 . The government employs many people to help take care of our society. However, they cannot help out everyone just by themselves. They need our help! Consider Volunteering! What Is Volunteering? Volunteering is when we regularly go and do nice things for other people. There are many t 1 of volunteers. Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes or hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read. Volunteering Teaches Mature (成熟的) Thinking Volunteering is something that really helps us. It gives us a c 2 to stop grumbling (抱怨) about our own lives and realize exactly how lucky we are. We can see the people who really need help. Volunteering also teaches us more a 3 responsibility, patience, empathy (同理心) and above all, compassion (爱心). Ways to Start Volunteering There are many places that you can go to try to start volunteering. Here are just a few places you can go and what you can do at each place. Hospital —ask if you can go and visit people who are s 4 . Sometimes all they need is just someone who will t 5 with them or someone to give them hope. Orphanage (孤儿院)—the children living here really need someone to p 6 with them. Whatever you decide to do, just do the b 7 you can. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给 There are many cities in most countries. But every country has one special city—the capital. For example, China’s capital city is Beijing. The capital city is very important. It is home to a country’s central government (中央政府). Leaders of a country w 1 and live there. It is often the centre of a country’s economy (经济) and culture too. The capital city is very special, so countries do not often change it. But Indonesia is going to b 2 a new capital on the island of Borneo. Jakarta, the capital is sinking into the sea now. The city has taken out too much groundwater. People cannot change the capital city easily in a few m 3 . It will take around 10 years and cost about $32 billion. There are some interesting things to know about capital cities around the world. ◎  Capitals are usually large cities, but not a 4 the largest city in a country. For example, Canberra is the capital of Australia, but the largest city in Australia is Sydney. ◎  Some countries have more than o 5 capital. For example, South Africa has three and Bolivia has two. ◎  Some s 6 countries take the whole country itself as the capital, such as Singapore in Asia. It just has an area of 719 square kilometers, while Beijing is 16410 square kilometers. 进阶拓展训练5篇 在短文的空格内填入恰当的词， 使其内容通畅，每空限填一词，首字母已给。 In the 2024 Paris Olympics, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi of the People’s Republic of China once again performed wonderfully in women’s 10m diving event. After their success in the women’s synchro event, they c 1 in the individual (个人的) event. In the end, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi took individual gold and silver medals respectively (各自地). Quan, a 17-year-old diver, scored an impressive total of 425.60 points, outscoring (得分超过) Chen Yuxi’s 420.70 points. Their s 2 were far ahead of the other competitors, showing their lead in the field. Kim Mi Rae of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea w 3 the bronze with 372.10 points, while Canada’s Caeli Mckay finished fourth with 364.50 points. Quan started with a p 4 first dive. When the judges gave a stream of seven perfect tens, the Chinese fans at the Olympic Aquatics Center cheered excitedly. Quan said, “Scoring 10 is u 5 . It feels rather surreal (超现实的). But I must dive well first, so I didn’t think too much.” She also a 6 , “All of my results are the outcome of repeated practice. I’ve put in a great deal of hard work during the past three years, with a combination of effort, tears and pleasant moments. It is a hard-won medal.” Diving requires not only talent but also a lot of p 7 . These Chinese divers are indeed the pride of the nation. Complete the passage with proper words, and the first letter is given（根据首字母填空） Agony Column（答读者问专栏） I love mermaids (美人鱼), but my friends Emma and Jack say only little kids like them. How can I tell them I like mermaids? —Ruby, the U.S. It’s fine if you like something and your friends don’t. People have different i 1 . Be yourself. Share what you like when you want to. But don’t expect your friends to agree with you. Let them have their own opinions, just like you have yours. If they don’t like mermaids, you can talk to them about other topics. If they laugh at you about your love in mermaids, tell them you are sad and ask them to stop. Good friends will treat you kindly, even if they disagree with you. My family has just m 2 , leaving behind the quiet country life and coming to the busy city of London. I haven’t fit in yet. I need help! —Violet, the U.K. It’s often hard to face big c 3 in our lives, like new friends, a new school and a new environment. You can try joining clubs, sports teams or other groups in your new school and community (社区). It will help you meet kids with the same hobbies and make new friends. You can also explore London with your family. Look around and visit shops, museums, parks and libraries. Give yourself plenty of time to feel c 4 and relaxed. Over time, you’ll start to feel familiar and easy in London. Do you need any a 5 in your life? Please email us at teen-land@kidshelp.com. We will do our best to help! Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Sometimes, we all feel sad, angry, or worried. It’s normal to have negative emotions, but it’s also important to know how to d 1 with them. Here are four tips to help you feel better. Take a Deep Breath. When you’re feeling upset, try taking slow, deep breaths. It helps you relax and think more c 2 . Talk About It. Share your feelings with someone you trust. T 3 the help of the friend, the family member, or the teacher, you can get support and advice. Do Something You Enjoy. Take part in activities that make you happy, like playing sports, drawing, or l 4 to your favorite music. E 5 . Moving your body can help you feel better. Go for a walk, dance, or do some jumping. Remember, it’s okay to ask for help. Everyone has bad days, but with the right tools, you can manage your emotions and come out stronger. Be b 6 and keep smiling! 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 Hi, everyone! My name is Benson. As you can see in the photo, I’m a fashion star (时尚明星). Five years ago, Vivian and Rick r 1 me from the street. After I arrived at my new home, I soon fell in love with my humans and their tuna (金枪鱼). One day, Rick pointed his camera at me. I stopped moving and sat q 2 to let him take my picture. I am a smart and patient cat, by the way. After a while, Vivian bought me some nice c 3 and then even some hats. I like to wear glasses, but I hate shoes very much. It kills me to have a 4 kind of shoes or socks put on my feet! Now I have all kinds of clothes for each s 5 . When it’s a cold winter day, Vivian often dresses me in a coat with a cute hat. In h 6 weather, you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses. I enjoy taking pictures in these interesting clothes. Do you like them too? 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 The Power of Hope Spring is on the way with warmer days ahead, and we look forward to something good in the future. Keeping a sense of hope helps you to feel c 1 and happy. This is because hope gives us the power to remain strong- minded, even when things don’t go our way. What is hope? Hope is a belief that things will improve. It’s more than just wishful thinking; hope means taking action and believing you have the ability to reach your goals. “When I’m hopeful, I see the bright s 2 in myself,” says 8-year- old Jonah. “It feels good to be hopeful.” How is hope good for us? Snyder called hope a “rainbow of the m 3 ”, because it “makes us think of what is possible”. Being hopeful about something, like trying out a new sport or hobby, takes courage because you’ re taking a step into the unknown. This helps you work out what’s important to you, as well as making you more confident. Studies show that being hopeful also helps you learn better at school and feel l 4 worried. How can I be more hopeful? Hope is a skill you can d 5 . You can start by working towards a goal that’s important to you, then thinking up different ways to achieve it. So if you hope to be a chef one day, for example, try to learn one new recipe a week. If you feel hopeless, turn to people who have already succeeded. If necessary, tell someone who supports you, so they can give you a helping hand. Finally, picture y 6 achieving your goal. Picturing success in the future is hope in action. 能力综合实践5篇 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves s 1 . But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions: Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud e 2 so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports! A strong body is a strong m 3 . Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage (鼓励) yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done w 4 . Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. Pick up a hobby! If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding (杰出的). And it will make you h 5 and confident. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（阅读短文，在空格内填入适当的词，每空格限填一词） Spring is on the way with warmer days ahead. Having a sense of hope always helps you feel bright and h 1 . This is b 2 hope gives us the power to keep strong-minded, even when things don’t go our way. Hope can help you i 3 the way you think. Being hopeful about something, like trying out a new sport or h 4 , helps you work out what’s important to you, as well as making you more confident. Studies show that being hopeful also helps you learn b 5 at school and feel less worried. Therefore, hope may be more than just wishful thinking. In addition, you should also see the best in y 6 . Face your own challenge bravely and l 7 from people who are successful. Picturing success in the future is hope in action. As a teenager living in the 21st century, my aspirations are not just about personal growth, but also about making a c 1 to the society and the environment. Here is a glimpse into my future plans. In the coming years, I plan to pursue a career in technology. The r 2 advancements in artificial intelligence have aroused my interest, and I am eager to become a part of this revolution. I believe that the key to success in this field is continuous learning and staying up-to-date with the l 3 trends. Another significant aspect of my future plan is environmental conservation. I am deeply concerned about the impact of modern life on our planet. I plan to study environmental science and work on projects that promote sustainable living. I believe that by adopting green technologies and eco-friendly practices, we can reduce our carbon footprint and preserve the Earth for future g 4 . In conclusion, I am excited about the opportunities that modern life offers, and I am d 5 to make the most of them to create a better world for all. 读短文，用恰当的词填空。首字母已给。 1. The taxi driver My job is to pick people up from my place and take them to another place safely and efficiently. I drive my car around town and try to provide a good experience for everyone. It’s all about driving, helping others and making sure everyone a 1 at the destination happily and satisfiedly. 2.The paramedic (护理人员) In my job, one of the most important things is to stay c 2 because sometimes it’s a matter of life and death when emergency (紧急情况) happens, we need to get the p 3 to the hospital as quickly as possible, it’s important to be decisive. To be able to make the right decision at the right time. 3.The architect My job is both an indoor and an outdoor one, I spent quite a lot of time in the office, working on plans for bridges and b 4 and so on, but I also spent a lot of time on site working and discussing with the builders. 4. The waiter My job is quite t 5 . I am on my feet all day, and you have to be polite too. Most customers are really nice, but there are one or two who are just so difficult to p 6 , they would say this is too salty or this is too spicy. And want to return the dishes, but you have to remember: the customer is always right. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空限填一词，首字母已给） We all had long months of overwork, sleepless nights, terribly high pressure. We were carrying the fear of f 1 . As a result, one of us might lose control and break into tears with no reason from time to time. How to deal with all these problems? Here are some easy tips I used. And guess what? They worked! ● Don’t go to sleep too late — when you don’t get enough sleep at night, there is a big c 2 that you will feel tired the next day. ● Have a healthy breakfast. M 3 you do not have time for breakfast … but, if you don’t eat when you are hungry, your work won’t be done well anyway. ● Make a list — Yes, lists are very important. They help you r 4 how much work you have for the day as well as not forget anything. Do the hardest thing first. While you have e 5 energy, you will deal with them easily and you will have less stressful tasks for the rest of the day. ● Have a mini-workout (锻炼) — I know it’s not very easy to start a workout when you have a busy working day ahead. But have at least 10-15 minutes stretching (伸展) and you will feel much better. Think of the b 6 and happy spot of the day — I am sure work is not your whole life. ● Music in your ears — If you do not have your own study room, noise, conversations and ringing phones may make you feel nervous when you need to focus. Put on the headphones, listen to your most productive music and concentrate on your task. ● Take a shower — this will freshen you up and make you feel completely relaxed. 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Starter-Unit3 首字母填空押题预测15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 阅读短文并在短文中填入恰当的词，使文章通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 In August, Peking University welcomed its new group of students. Among them, there was a special student called Ding Wenxin. Ding is from Jiangxi Province. He wanted to start his school life in a special way—by cycling to the university. He thought about the w 1 , his health condition and traffic condition. Then, he decided to start his journey from Shanghai. It was not an easy journey. Ding had never travelled alone b 2 . During the long ride, Ding met many problems such as heavy rain, extreme heat and flat tires (爆胎). “I tried my best to finish the trip. I rode day and night, and I felt really tired. However, I never thought of giving up. The experience has taught me to be tough (坚韧的) and b 3 .” Ding said. Cycling to Peking University is an environmentally-friendly choice and also offers an opportunity to enjoy the beautiful surroundings. Now, Ding j 4 the Cycling Club and looks forward to riding to faraway places with like-minded friends. 【答案】1．(w)eather 2．(b)efore 3．(b)rave 4．(j)oins 【导语】本文主要介绍丁文鑫从上海骑车去北京开始新学期的故事。 1．句意：他考虑了天气、他的健康状况和交通状况。根据“He thought about the w..., his health condition and traffic condition.”可知，骑行要考虑天气情况，weather“天气”符合语境，故填(w)eather。 2．句意：丁以前从来没有单独旅行过。根据“Ding had never travelled alone b...”可知，丁以前从来没有单独旅行过，before“之前”符合语境，故填(b)efore。 3．句意：这次经历教会了我要坚强和勇敢。根据“The experience has taught me to be tough (坚韧的) and b...”可知，这次经历让他坚强和勇敢，brave“勇敢的”符合语境，故填(b)rave。 4．句意：现在，丁加入了自行车俱乐部，并期待着与志同道合的朋友一起骑行到遥远的地方。根据“Ding j... the Cycling Club”可知，丁加入了自行车俱乐部，join“加入”，时态是一般现在时，动词用三单，故填(j)oins。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) An interview with a paramedic Georgia Roy is a paramedic (急救员). She spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine. Craig: What’s it like to work as a paramedic, Georgia? Georgia: Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help. We might go to a car a 1 or to a house where someone is sick. Some days are very busy and some days are quiet. Sometimes we work d 2 the day and sometimes we work at night. I always work with a partner—another paramedic. When we get a call from someone, we get into the ambulance and drive to them as q 3 as we can. We turn on the siren (汽笛) to tell other drivers to move out of our way. Craig: What makes a good paramedic? Georgia: You have to be good at t 4 to people. You have to stay calm and find out what their problem is fast. Sometimes we can help them, b 5 sometimes we have to take them to the hospital. Craig: What do you do in between calls? Georgia: When we’re not out on the road, my partner and I check the ambulance. We a 6 check the medications and the equipment. Craig: What’s the best thing about your job? Georgia: I just like giving help to people when they need it most. Once a woman had a baby in the ambulance. That was a 7 ! 【答案】1．(a)ccident 2．(d)uring 3．(q)uickly 4．(t)alking 5．(b)ut 6．(a)lso 7．(a)mazing 【导语】本文是一篇采访的对话实录。文章主要是来自Out and About杂志的Craig对急救人员Georgia进行了采访。 1．句意：我们可能会去车祸现场，或者去有人生病的房子。根据“Every day is different, because we get so many different calls for help.”以及“car…”可知，此处指“车祸”，accident“交通事故”符合题意。故填(a)ccident。 2．句意：我们有时白天工作，有时晚上工作。根据“d…the day”可知，此处指“在白天期间”，during“在……期间”符合题意。故填(d)uring。 3．句意：当我们接到某人的电话时，我们会坐上救护车，以最快的速度开车去找他们。根据“When we get a call from someone, we get into the ambulance”可知，此处指“快速地赶往求助的地方”，quickly“快速地”，副词修饰动词。故填(q)uickly。 4．句意：你必须善于与人交谈。talk to sb.“与某人交谈”，空前有介词at，故空处填动名词形式。故填(t)alking。 5．句意：有时我们可以帮助他们，但有时我们不得不带他们去医院。空处前后表示转折，应该用连词but连接。故填(b)ut。 6．句意：我们还要检查药品和设备。根据“check the medications and the equipment”可知，此处接续补充所做的事，且空处位于肯定句句中，用also“也”。故填(a)lso。 7．句意：那太神奇了！根据“Once a woman had a baby in the ambulance.”可知，这件事是令人惊讶的，amazing“令人诧异的”符合题意。故填(a)mazing。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入单词使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)—Yuan Longping Yuan Longping was born in 1937 in Chongqing, China. He was from a poor family. After he graduated from (毕业于……) Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he w 1 as a teacher in a school in the west of Hunan. He began his research in rice in 1964 and he developed a new kind of rice. Farmers could get much m 2 rice than before. After a few years, he got the First National Special Prize for Invention in 1981. He was honored as (被誉为) “Father of Hybrid Rice” by the people all over the world. He was so famous, but he cared less for money. His work brought great changes to the world. S 3 , he left the world on 22 May, 2021. He had ever said, “Chance favors the prepared mind.” As the youth, we should respect him and r 4 his words. He will live in our heart f 5 . 【答案】1．(w)orked 2．(m)ore 3．(S)uddenly 4．(r)emember 5．(f)orever 【导语】本文主要讲了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的生平。 1．句意：1953年，他从西南农业大学毕业之后，在湖南西部的一所学校做一名老师。根据“he… as a teacher in a school in the west of Hunan”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指袁隆平在湖南西部的一所学校做一名老师，work as“担任；当”，此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填(w)orked。 2．句意：农民可以得到比之前更多的大米。根据上文“he developed a new kind of rice”及首字母提示可知，此处新型水稻可以使农民得到比之前更多的大米，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式，more“更多的”符合。故填(m)ore。 3．句意：突然，他在2021年5月22日离开了人世。根据“he left the world on 22 May, 2021”及首字母提示可知，此处指他突然离世，分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，suddenly“突然”符合，句首首字母大写。故填(S)uddenly。 4．句意：作为年轻人，我们应该尊重并且记住他的话。根据“As the youth, we should respect him and…his words.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指我们应该尊重并且记住他的话，remember“记住”符合，根据空前的“should”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(r)emember。 5．句意：他将永远活在我们心中。根据上文“he left the world on 22 May, 2021”及首字母提示可知，虽然袁隆平已经离开人世，但是却永远活在我们心中，forever“永远”符合。故填(f)orever。 The government employs many people to help take care of our society. However, they cannot help out everyone just by themselves. They need our help! Consider Volunteering! What Is Volunteering? Volunteering is when we regularly go and do nice things for other people. There are many t 1 of volunteers. Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes or hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read. Volunteering Teaches Mature (成熟的) Thinking Volunteering is something that really helps us. It gives us a c 2 to stop grumbling (抱怨) about our own lives and realize exactly how lucky we are. We can see the people who really need help. Volunteering also teaches us more a 3 responsibility, patience, empathy (同理心) and above all, compassion (爱心). Ways to Start Volunteering There are many places that you can go to try to start volunteering. Here are just a few places you can go and what you can do at each place. Hospital —ask if you can go and visit people who are s 4 . Sometimes all they need is just someone who will t 5 with them or someone to give them hope. Orphanage (孤儿院)—the children living here really need someone to p 6 with them. Whatever you decide to do, just do the b 7 you can. 【答案】1．(t)ypes 2．(c)hance 3．(a)bout 4．(s)ick 5．(t)alk 6．(p)lay 7．(b)est 【导语】本文主要说明何为志愿活动、志愿活动的好处以及方法，其主要目的就是号召人们做志愿者来帮助那些需要帮助的人。 1．句意：志愿者有很多种。根据下文“Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes or hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read.”及首字母提示可知，志愿者有很多类型，type“类型”，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(t)ypes。 2．句意：它给了我们一个机会，让我们停止抱怨自己的生活，并意识到我们有多幸运。根据上文“Volunteering is something that really helps us. ”和“It gives us a… to stop grumbling (抱怨) about our own lives and realize exactly how lucky we are.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指志愿者活动给了我们一个机会，让我们停止抱怨自己的生活，并意识到我们有多幸运，chance“机会”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(c)hance。 3．句意：志愿服务也教会了我们更多关于责任、耐心、同理心，最重要的是同情心。teach sb. about sth.“教某人某事”，固定词组。故填(a)bout。 4．句意：医院——问问你是否可以去看望生病的人。根据“Hospital”及首字母提示可知，此处指看望生病的人，sick“生病的”符合。故填(s)ick。 5．句意：有时候，他们所需要的只是一个能和他们交谈的人，或者一个能给他们希望的人。根据“Sometimes all they need is just someone who will…with them or someone to give them hope.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指有时候，他们所需要的只是一个能和他们交谈的人，talk with sb.“与某人交谈”，固定词组。故填(t)alk。 6．句意：孤儿院——住在这里的孩子们真的需要有人陪他们玩。根据“Orphanage”及首字母提示可知，此处指住在这里的孩子们真的需要有人陪他们玩，play“玩”，根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(p)lay。 7．句意：无论你决定做什么，都要尽你所能做到最好。根据“Whatever you decide to do, just do the…you can.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指尽你所能做到最好，best“最好”符合。故填(b)est。 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给 There are many cities in most countries. But every country has one special city—the capital. For example, China’s capital city is Beijing. The capital city is very important. It is home to a country’s central government (中央政府). Leaders of a country w 1 and live there. It is often the centre of a country’s economy (经济) and culture too. The capital city is very special, so countries do not often change it. But Indonesia is going to b 2 a new capital on the island of Borneo. Jakarta, the capital is sinking into the sea now. The city has taken out too much groundwater. People cannot change the capital city easily in a few m 3 . It will take around 10 years and cost about $32 billion. There are some interesting things to know about capital cities around the world. ◎  Capitals are usually large cities, but not a 4 the largest city in a country. For example, Canberra is the capital of Australia, but the largest city in Australia is Sydney. ◎  Some countries have more than o 5 capital. For example, South Africa has three and Bolivia has two. ◎  Some s 6 countries take the whole country itself as the capital, such as Singapore in Asia. It just has an area of 719 square kilometers, while Beijing is 16410 square kilometers. 【答案】1．(w)ork 2．(b)uild 3．(m)onths 4．(a)lways 5．(o)ne 6．(s)mall 【导语】本文讲述了每个国家都有一个特别的城市——首都。首都非常重要。它是一个国家中央政府的所在地。一个国家的领导人在那里工作和生活。它通常也是一个国家经济和文化的中心。文章还介绍了一些关于世界各地首都城市的趣事。 1．句意：一个国家的领导人在那里工作和生活。根据“Leaders of a country w...and live there”可知，此处是指国家领导人在首都工作和生活。work“工作”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(w)ork。 2．句意：但印度尼西亚将在婆罗洲岛上建立一个新首都。根据“a new capital on the island of Borneo”和首字母可知，此处是指建立一个新首都。build“建造”，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(b)uild。 3．句意：人们不可能在几个月内轻易地改变首都。根据“It will take around 10 years”和首字母可知，此处说的是花费时间，a few months“几个月”。故填(m)onths。 4．句意：首都通常是大城市，但不一定是一个国家最大的城市。根据“For example, Canberra is the capital of Australia, but the largest city in Australia is Sydney.”可知，首都并不总是一个国家最大的城市。always“总是”符合语境，故填(a)lways。 5．句意：有些国家有不止一个首都。根据“For example, South Africa has three and Bolivia has two.”可知，有的国家不止有一个首都。one“一个”符合语境，故填(o)ne。 6．句意：有些小国以整个国家本身为首都，如亚洲的新加坡。根据“take the whole country itself as the capital”可知，以整个国家本身为首都，说明国家很小，应用small“小的”。故填(s)mall。 进阶拓展训练5篇 在短文的空格内填入恰当的词， 使其内容通畅，每空限填一词，首字母已给。 In the 2024 Paris Olympics, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi of the People’s Republic of China once again performed wonderfully in women’s 10m diving event. After their success in the women’s synchro event, they c 1 in the individual (个人的) event. In the end, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi took individual gold and silver medals respectively (各自地). Quan, a 17-year-old diver, scored an impressive total of 425.60 points, outscoring (得分超过) Chen Yuxi’s 420.70 points. Their s 2 were far ahead of the other competitors, showing their lead in the field. Kim Mi Rae of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea w 3 the bronze with 372.10 points, while Canada’s Caeli Mckay finished fourth with 364.50 points. Quan started with a p 4 first dive. When the judges gave a stream of seven perfect tens, the Chinese fans at the Olympic Aquatics Center cheered excitedly. Quan said, “Scoring 10 is u 5 . It feels rather surreal (超现实的). But I must dive well first, so I didn’t think too much.” She also a 6 , “All of my results are the outcome of repeated practice. I’ve put in a great deal of hard work during the past three years, with a combination of effort, tears and pleasant moments. It is a hard-won medal.” Diving requires not only talent but also a lot of p 7 . These Chinese divers are indeed the pride of the nation. 【答案】1．(c)ompeted 2．(s)cores 3．(w)on 4．(p)erfect 5．(u)nusual 6．(a)dded 7．(p)ractice 【导语】本文讲述了在2024年巴黎奥运会上，中国选手全红婵和陈芋汐在女子10米跳台跳水项目中表现出色，分别夺得金牌和银牌的故事。 1．句意：在女子双人同步项目成功后，她们在个人项目中（参加了比赛）并获胜。根据“After their success in the women’s synchro event”可知，此处表示“在女子双人同步项目成功后，她们在个人项目中参加了比赛并获胜”，compete“参加（比赛）”，动词；根据“took individual gold and silver medals respectively”可知，此处用一般过去时，所以compete的过去式为competed。故填(c)ompeted。 2．句意：她们的分数远远超过其他参赛者，显示出她们在该领域的领先地位。根据“scored an impressive total of 425.60 points, outscoring Chen Yuxi’s 420.70 points”可知，此处表示“她们的分数远远超过其他参赛者”，score“分数”，名词；根据“were”可知，此处用复数形式scores。故填(s)cores。 3．句意：朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的金米莱以372.10分获得铜牌。根据“the bronze with 372.10 points”可知，此处表示“获得铜牌”，win“获得（胜利）”，动词；根据“Kim Mi Rae of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea”和“the bronze with 372.10 points”可知，此处用一般过去时，所以win的过去式为won。所以此处应填(w)on。 4．句意：全红婵以一个完美的第一跳开始了比赛。根据“When the judges gave a stream of seven perfect tens”可知，此处表示“以一个完美的第一跳开始了比赛”，perfect“完美的”，形容词；此处用形容词修饰名词“first dive”。故填(p)erfect。 5．句意：得10分是不寻常的。根据“It feels rather surreal”可知，此处表示“得10分是不寻常的”，unusual“不寻常的”，形容词；此处用形容词作表语。故填(u)nusual。 6．句意：她还补充道：“我所有的成绩都是反复练习的结果。”根据“Quan said”和“All of my results are the outcome of repeated practice”可知，此处表示“她还补充道”，add“补充”，动词；根据“Quan said”可知，此处用一般过去时，所以add的过去式为added。故填(a)dded。 7．句意：跳水不仅需要天赋，还需要大量的练习。根据“All of my results are the outcome of repeated practice”可知，此处表示“需要大量的练习”，practice“练习”，名词；此处用名词作宾语。故填(p)ractice。 Complete the passage with proper words, and the first letter is given（根据首字母填空） Agony Column（答读者问专栏） I love mermaids (美人鱼), but my friends Emma and Jack say only little kids like them. How can I tell them I like mermaids? —Ruby, the U.S. It’s fine if you like something and your friends don’t. People have different i 1 . Be yourself. Share what you like when you want to. But don’t expect your friends to agree with you. Let them have their own opinions, just like you have yours. If they don’t like mermaids, you can talk to them about other topics. If they laugh at you about your love in mermaids, tell them you are sad and ask them to stop. Good friends will treat you kindly, even if they disagree with you. My family has just m 2 , leaving behind the quiet country life and coming to the busy city of London. I haven’t fit in yet. I need help! —Violet, the U.K. It’s often hard to face big c 3 in our lives, like new friends, a new school and a new environment. You can try joining clubs, sports teams or other groups in your new school and community (社区). It will help you meet kids with the same hobbies and make new friends. You can also explore London with your family. Look around and visit shops, museums, parks and libraries. Give yourself plenty of time to feel c 4 and relaxed. Over time, you’ll start to feel familiar and easy in London. Do you need any a 5 in your life? Please email us at teen-land@kidshelp.com. We will do our best to help! 【答案】1．(i)deas 2．(m)oved 3．(c)hanges 4．(c)omfortable 5．(a)dvice 【导语】本文介绍了答读者问专栏的一些信息。文中介绍了两个人的问题并给出了建议。 1．句意：人们有不同的观点。根据“It’s fine if you like something and your friends don’t.”和首字母i可知，你喜欢某样东西，而你的朋友不喜欢，因此表示有不同的观点，idea“想法”，有different修饰，用复数名词。故填(i)deas。 2．句意：我家刚刚搬家，离开宁静的乡村生活，来到繁忙的伦敦市。根据“leaving behind the quiet country life and coming to the busy city of London.”和首字母m可知，离开乡村，来到伦敦市，这是搬家了，move“搬家”，根据“has”可知，此处用现在完成时，故填(m)oved。 3．句意：面对生活中的巨大变化，比如新朋友、新学校和新环境，往往是很难的。根据“like new friends, a new school and a new environment.”和首字母c可知，有新朋友、新学校和新环境，这是发生了变化，change“变化”，此处表示类别，用复数名词，故填(c)hanges。 4．句意：给自己足够的时间让自己感到舒适和放松。根据“Over time, you’ll start to feel familiar and easy in London.”和首字母c可知，开始感到熟悉和轻松，因此表示让自己感到舒适，comfortable“舒适的”，是形容词，作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词，故填(c)omfortable。 5．句意：你在生活中需要什么建议吗？根据“We will do our best to help!”和首字母a可知，我们会尽力帮助你，因此表示给你一些建议，advice“建议”，是不可数名词，有any修饰，用名词，故填(a)dvice。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Sometimes, we all feel sad, angry, or worried. It’s normal to have negative emotions, but it’s also important to know how to d 1 with them. Here are four tips to help you feel better. Take a Deep Breath. When you’re feeling upset, try taking slow, deep breaths. It helps you relax and think more c 2 . Talk About It. Share your feelings with someone you trust. T 3 the help of the friend, the family member, or the teacher, you can get support and advice. Do Something You Enjoy. Take part in activities that make you happy, like playing sports, drawing, or l 4 to your favorite music. E 5 . Moving your body can help you feel better. Go for a walk, dance, or do some jumping. Remember, it’s okay to ask for help. Everyone has bad days, but with the right tools, you can manage your emotions and come out stronger. Be b 6 and keep smiling! 【答案】1．(d)eal 2．(c)learly 3．(T)hrough 4．(l)istening 5．(E)xercise 6．(b)rave 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们该怎样处理好自己的负面情绪。 1．句意：有负面情绪是正常的，但知道如何处理它们也很重要。根据“important to know how to …with them”及首字母可知，知道如何处理负面情绪是很重要的，deal with“处理”，动词不定式符号后接动词原形，故填(d)eal。 2．句意：它能帮助你放松，让你的思维更清晰。根据“think more”及首字母可知，思考得更清晰，修饰动词think，应填副词clearly“清晰地”，故填(c)learly。 3．句意：通过朋友、家人或老师的帮助，你可以得到支持和建议。根据“the help of the friend, the family member, or the teacher, you can get support and advice”及首字母可知，通过朋友，家人和老师的帮助，可以得到支持和获取建议，through“通过”，介词，故填(T)hrough。 4．句意：参加让你快乐的活动，比如运动、画画或听你最喜欢的音乐。根据“music”可知，此处指听音乐，listen to music“听音乐”，此空与playing，drawing构成并列关系，所以此空应填动名词，故填(l)istening。 5．句意：锻炼。根据“Moving your body can help you feel better. Go for a walk, dance, or do some jumping.”可知，本段的建议是“锻炼”，结合首字母E可判断，此空应填Exercise，故填(E)xercise。 6．句意：勇敢点，保持微笑！be后接形容词作表语，根据“Everyone has bad days, but with the right tools, you can manage your emotions and come out stronger.”及首字母可知，此处表示“要勇敢一些”，brave“勇敢的”，故填(b)rave。 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 Hi, everyone! My name is Benson. As you can see in the photo, I’m a fashion star (时尚明星). Five years ago, Vivian and Rick r 1 me from the street. After I arrived at my new home, I soon fell in love with my humans and their tuna (金枪鱼). One day, Rick pointed his camera at me. I stopped moving and sat q 2 to let him take my picture. I am a smart and patient cat, by the way. After a while, Vivian bought me some nice c 3 and then even some hats. I like to wear glasses, but I hate shoes very much. It kills me to have a 4 kind of shoes or socks put on my feet! Now I have all kinds of clothes for each s 5 . When it’s a cold winter day, Vivian often dresses me in a coat with a cute hat. In h 6 weather, you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses. I enjoy taking pictures in these interesting clothes. Do you like them too? 【答案】1．(r)escued 2．(q)uietly 3．(c)lothes 4．(a)ny 5．(s)eason 6．(h)ot 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只名叫本森的猫，它是一位时尚明星。 1．句意：五年前，薇薇安和里克从街上救了我。根据下文“After I arrived at my new home, I soon fell in love with my humans and their tuna (金枪鱼).”和首字母提示可知，此处表示的是营救，rescue“营救”，动词；根据“Five years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式rescued。故填(r)escued。 2．句意：我停下脚步，安静地坐着让他给我拍照。根据“let him take my picture ”和首字母提示可知，应是安静地坐着，修饰动词sat，应用副词quietly“安静地”。故填(q)uietly。 3．句意：过了一会儿，薇薇安给我买了一些漂亮的衣服，甚至还买了一些帽子。根据下文“Now I have all kinds of clothes”和首字母提示可知，此处表示买了一些漂亮的衣服，用名词复数clothes“衣服”。故填(c)lothes。 4．句意：我脚上穿任何一种鞋或袜子都很难受！空后kind为单数，且根据上文“I like to wear glasses, but I hate shoes very much.”和首字母提示可知，应是把任何一种鞋子或袜子穿在脚上都会让我很难过，any“任何的”符合语境。故填(a)ny。 5．句意：现在我每个季节都有各种各样的衣服。根据下文“When it’s a cold winter day, Vivian often dresses me in a coat with a cute hat. In h... weather, you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses.”和首字母提示可知，应是每个季节都有各种各样的衣服，season“季节”，名词；根据“each”可知，此处用名词单数。故填(s)eason。 6．句意：在炎热的天气里，你可以看到我穿着沙滩衬衫，戴着一副很酷的太阳镜。根据空后的“you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses”和首字母提示可知，应是在炎热的天气里，hot“炎热的”，形容词修饰名词weather。故填(h)ot。 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 The Power of Hope Spring is on the way with warmer days ahead, and we look forward to something good in the future. Keeping a sense of hope helps you to feel c 1 and happy. This is because hope gives us the power to remain strong- minded, even when things don’t go our way. What is hope? Hope is a belief that things will improve. It’s more than just wishful thinking; hope means taking action and believing you have the ability to reach your goals. “When I’m hopeful, I see the bright s 2 in myself,” says 8-year- old Jonah. “It feels good to be hopeful.” How is hope good for us? Snyder called hope a “rainbow of the m 3 ”, because it “makes us think of what is possible”. Being hopeful about something, like trying out a new sport or hobby, takes courage because you’ re taking a step into the unknown. This helps you work out what’s important to you, as well as making you more confident. Studies show that being hopeful also helps you learn better at school and feel l 4 worried. How can I be more hopeful? Hope is a skill you can d 5 . You can start by working towards a goal that’s important to you, then thinking up different ways to achieve it. So if you hope to be a chef one day, for example, try to learn one new recipe a week. If you feel hopeless, turn to people who have already succeeded. If necessary, tell someone who supports you, so they can give you a helping hand. Finally, picture y 6 achieving your goal. Picturing success in the future is hope in action. 【答案】1．(c)alm 2．(s)ide 3．(m)ind 4．(l)ess 5．(d)evelop 6．(y)ourself 【导语】本文主要讲了什么是希望、希望对人们的好处、我们如何充满希望。 1．句意：保持希望感可以帮助你感到冷静并快乐。根据“This is because hope gives us the power to remain strong-minded, even when things don’t go our way”及首字母提示可知，希望感让人意志坚定，让人保持冷静，“冷静的”为calm，形容词在句中作表语。故填(c)alm。 2．句意：“当我充满希望时，我看到自己光明的一面。”8 岁的乔纳说。根据“When I’m hopeful, I see the bright…”及首字母提示可知，当我充满希望时，我看到自己身上光明的一面。故空处指“边”，其英文为side，故填(s)ide。 3．句意：斯奈德称希望为“思想的彩虹”，因为它“让我们思考什么是可能的”。根据“because it ‘makes us think of what is possible’”可知，它让我们思考什么是可能的，说明他认为希望是“思想的彩虹”，空处指“思想”，为mind。故填(m)ind。 4．句意：研究表明，充满希望还可以帮助你在学校学习得更好，并不那么担心了。根据“learn better at school”可知，学习更好了，也没有那么多的担心了。故空处指“更少”，需用little的比较级less。故填(l)ess。 5．句意：希望是一种你能发展的技能。根据“You can start by working towards a goal that’s important to you, then thinking up different ways to achieve it”可知，有重要的目标后，就要想不同的方式实现它，在实现过程中，就会无形中发展了技能。故空处指“发展”，其英文为develop，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 6．句意：最后，想象你自己实现了你的目标。根据“picture … achieving your goal”及首字母提示可知，空处指“你自己”，其英文为yourself。故填(y)ourself。 能力综合实践5篇 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves s 1 . But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions: Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud e 2 so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports! A strong body is a strong m 3 . Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage (鼓励) yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done w 4 . Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. Pick up a hobby! If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding (杰出的). And it will make you h 5 and confident. 【答案】1．(s)uccessful 2．(e)nough 3．(m)ind 4．(w)ell 5．(h)appy 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍和阐述了增强自信的方法和重要性。 1．句意：他们能有更多的机会让自己取得成功。结合“have more chances”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指有更多的机会让自己获得成功；考查successful“成功的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填(s)uccessful。 2．句意：尽量大声地说，以便人们能够清楚地听到你。结合“people can hear you clearly”和首字母“e”提示可知，为了让人们能清楚地听到你，所以必须说话足够大声；考查enough“充分地，足够地”，副词，在句中修饰副词“loud”，作状语。故填(e)nough。 3．句意：强壮的身体意味着坚强的意志。结合下文“A strong body helps you be full of confidence.”和首字母“m”提示可知，强壮的身体会帮助你充满自信，让你的意志更坚强；考查mind“意志，精神”，可数名词，空前有不定冠词“a”，此处名词用单数形式。故填(m)ind。 4．句意：写下你一天中所做的事情的清单，看看你做好了多少件事情。结合下文“Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.”和首字母“w”提示可知，为你所做的事情中做得好的部分表扬自己，所以此处指做好了多少件事情；考查well“好，对”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“done”。故填(w)ell。 5．句意：而且它会让你感到快乐和自信。结合上文“If you like singing, sing as much as you can.”和首字母“h”提示可知，像唱歌一样的爱好会让你开心；考查happy“开心的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填(h)appy。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（阅读短文，在空格内填入适当的词，每空格限填一词） Spring is on the way with warmer days ahead. Having a sense of hope always helps you feel bright and h 1 . This is b 2 hope gives us the power to keep strong-minded, even when things don’t go our way. Hope can help you i 3 the way you think. Being hopeful about something, like trying out a new sport or h 4 , helps you work out what’s important to you, as well as making you more confident. Studies show that being hopeful also helps you learn b 5 at school and feel less worried. Therefore, hope may be more than just wishful thinking. In addition, you should also see the best in y 6 . Face your own challenge bravely and l 7 from people who are successful. Picturing success in the future is hope in action. 【答案】1．(h)opeful 2．(b)ecause 3．(i)mprove 4．(h)obby 5．(b)etter 6．(y)ourself 7．(l)earn 【导语】本文主要介绍了希望的好处。 1．句意：有希望感总是会让你感到光明和充满希望。根据“Having a sense of hope always helps you feel bright and”可知有希望会让你感到充满希望，hopeful“有希望的”。故填(h)opeful。 2．句意：这是因为希望给了我们保持坚强的力量，即使事情不顺心。根据“hope gives us the power to keep strong-minded”可知此处表示原因，用because引导表语从句。故填(b)ecause。 3．句意：希望可以帮助改进你思考的方式。根据“the way you think”可知此处是帮助你改进思考的方式，improve“提高”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(i)mprove。 4．句意：对某事充满希望，比如尝试一项新的运动或爱好，可以帮助你弄清楚什么对你来说是重要的，也会让你更有信心。根据“trying out a new sport”可知是尝试一项新的运动或爱好，hobby“爱好”，此处用名词单数。故填(h)obby。 5．句意：研究表明，充满希望也有助于你在学校更好地学习，减少担忧。根据“helps you learn...at school and feel less worried”可知是帮助你更好地学习，用比较级better。故填(b)etter。 6．句意：此外，你也应该看到自己最好的一面。根据“you should also see the best in”可知是看到自己最好的一面，用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填(y)ourself。 7．句意：勇敢地面对自己的挑战，向成功的人学习。根据“from people who are successful”可知是向成功的人学习，learn“学习”，and前后的动词形式一致，故用动词原形。故填(l)earn。 As a teenager living in the 21st century, my aspirations are not just about personal growth, but also about making a c 1 to the society and the environment. Here is a glimpse into my future plans. In the coming years, I plan to pursue a career in technology. The r 2 advancements in artificial intelligence have aroused my interest, and I am eager to become a part of this revolution. I believe that the key to success in this field is continuous learning and staying up-to-date with the l 3 trends. Another significant aspect of my future plan is environmental conservation. I am deeply concerned about the impact of modern life on our planet. I plan to study environmental science and work on projects that promote sustainable living. I believe that by adopting green technologies and eco-friendly practices, we can reduce our carbon footprint and preserve the Earth for future g 4 . In conclusion, I am excited about the opportunities that modern life offers, and I am d 5 to make the most of them to create a better world for all. 【答案】1．(c)ontribution 2．(r)ecent 3．(l)atest 4．(g)enerations 5．(d)etermined 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的未来计划。 1．句意：作为一个生活在21世纪的青少年，我的愿望不仅是个人成长，而且是为社会和环境做出贡献。根据“making a…to the society and the environment”以及首字母提示可知，此处指为社会和环境做出贡献，make a contribution to“为……做出贡献”，动词短语。故填(c)ontribution。 2．句意：人工智能的最近进展引起了我的兴趣，我渴望成为这场革命的一部分。根据“The…advancements in artificial intelligence have aroused my interest”以及首字母提示可知，此处指人工智能的最近进展引起了作者的兴趣，应用形容词来修饰名词advancements，应用recent“最近的”。故填(r)ecent。 3．句意：我认为，在这一领域取得成功的关键是不断学习并跟上最新趋势。根据“the key to success in this field is continuous learning and staying up-to-date with the…trends”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“跟上最新趋势”，应用形容词来修饰名词trends，应用latest“最新的”。故填(l)atest。 4．句意：我相信，通过采用绿色技术和环保实践，我们可以减少碳足迹，为子孙后代保护地球。根据“we can reduce our carbon footprint and preserve the Earth for future…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指为子孙后代保护地球，generation“一代”，可数名词；空前为future，空处应用复数名词generations，表泛指。故填(g)enerations。 5．句意：总之，我对现代生活提供的机会感到兴奋，我决定充分利用这些机会，为所有人创造一个更美好的世界。根据“I am…to make the most of them to create a better world for all”以及首字母提示可知，作者决定充分利用这些机会，为所有人创造一个更美好的世界，be determined to do sth.“决心做某事”，固定搭配。故填(d)etermined。 读短文，用恰当的词填空。首字母已给。 1. The taxi driver My job is to pick people up from my place and take them to another place safely and efficiently. I drive my car around town and try to provide a good experience for everyone. It’s all about driving, helping others and making sure everyone a 1 at the destination happily and satisfiedly. 2.The paramedic (护理人员) In my job, one of the most important things is to stay c 2 because sometimes it’s a matter of life and death when emergency (紧急情况) happens, we need to get the p 3 to the hospital as quickly as possible, it’s important to be decisive. To be able to make the right decision at the right time. 3.The architect My job is both an indoor and an outdoor one, I spent quite a lot of time in the office, working on plans for bridges and b 4 and so on, but I also spent a lot of time on site working and discussing with the builders. 4. The waiter My job is quite t 5 . I am on my feet all day, and you have to be polite too. Most customers are really nice, but there are one or two who are just so difficult to p 6 , they would say this is too salty or this is too spicy. And want to return the dishes, but you have to remember: the customer is always right. 【答案】1．(a)rrives 2．(c)alm 3．(p)atients 4．(b)uildings 5．(t)iring 6．(p)lease 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种不同的工作。 1．句意：我在城里开车，尽力为每个人提供良好的体验，一切都是关于驾驶、帮助他人并确保每个人都愉快且满意地到达目的地。根据“at the destination”和首字母提示可知，空处意为“到达”， arrive“到达”，符合语境，主语everyone是复合不定代词，作为单数处理，动词用单三。故填(a)rrives。 2．句意：在我的工作中，保持冷静是最重要的事情之一。根据“it’s a matter of life and death”和首字母提示可知，此处指事关生死，空处意为“冷静”，calm “冷静的”，符合语境，此处作表语。故填(c)alm。 3．句意：我们需要尽快把病人送到医院。根据“to the hospital”和首字母提示可知，空处意为“病人”， patient“病人”，符合语境，此处表示整体，需要用复数。故填(p)atients。 4．句意：我在办公室里花了相当多的时间制定桥梁和建筑物等的计划。根据“working on plans for bridges”和首字母提示可知，建筑师的工作是设计桥梁和建筑物，空处意为“建筑物”， building“建筑物”，符合语境，此处表示整体，需要用复数。故填(b)uildings。 5．句意：我的工作相当累人，我整天都得站着。根据“I am on my feet all day”和首字母提示可知，空处意为“让人劳累的，疲劳的”， tiring“让人疲劳的”，符合语境，此处作表语。故填(t)iring。 6．句意：但有一两个顾客就是很难取悦。根据“they would say this is too salty or this is too spicy”和首字母提示可知，此处指有的顾客要求很多，很难取悦，空处意为“让……开心”， please“让……开心”，符合语境，根据“so difficult to”可知，此处是不定式结构。故填(p)lease。 Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空限填一词，首字母已给） We all had long months of overwork, sleepless nights, terribly high pressure. We were carrying the fear of f 1 . As a result, one of us might lose control and break into tears with no reason from time to time. How to deal with all these problems? Here are some easy tips I used. And guess what? They worked! ● Don’t go to sleep too late — when you don’t get enough sleep at night, there is a big c 2 that you will feel tired the next day. ● Have a healthy breakfast. M 3 you do not have time for breakfast … but, if you don’t eat when you are hungry, your work won’t be done well anyway. ● Make a list — Yes, lists are very important. They help you r 4 how much work you have for the day as well as not forget anything. Do the hardest thing first. While you have e 5 energy, you will deal with them easily and you will have less stressful tasks for the rest of the day. ● Have a mini-workout (锻炼) — I know it’s not very easy to start a workout when you have a busy working day ahead. But have at least 10-15 minutes stretching (伸展) and you will feel much better. Think of the b 6 and happy spot of the day — I am sure work is not your whole life. ● Music in your ears — If you do not have your own study room, noise, conversations and ringing phones may make you feel nervous when you need to focus. Put on the headphones, listen to your most productive music and concentrate on your task. ● Take a shower — this will freshen you up and make you feel completely relaxed. 【答案】1．(f)ailure 2．(c)hance 3．(M)aybe 4．(r)emember 5．(e)nough 6．(b)est 【导语】本文主要讲了一些处理生活中遇到的问题的方法。 1．句意：我们背负着对失败的恐惧。根据“We were carrying the fear of f...”可推出是对失败的恐惧，failure“失败”。故填(f)ailure。 2．句意：不要睡得太晚——当你晚上没有得到足够的睡眠时，第二天你很有可能会感到疲倦。根据“you will feel tired the next day”可知这是一种可能性，chance“可能性”。故填(c)hance。 3．句意：也许你没有时间吃早餐……但是，如果你饿的时候不吃东西，你的工作无论如何也做不好。用副词修饰整个句子，此处表示也许没时间吃早餐，maybe“也许”。故填(M)aybe。 4．句意：它们可以帮助你记住当天有多少工作要做，也不会忘记任何事情。根据“as well as not forget anything”可知是帮你记住有多少工作要做，remember“记住”，省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填(r)emember。 5．句意：当你有足够的精力时，你会很容易地处理它们，并且在一天剩下的时间里你会有更少的压力。根据“you will deal with them easily and you will have less stressful tasks for the rest of the day”可知是有足够的精力的情况下会发生的事情，enough“足够的”，形容词作定语。故填(e)nough。 6．句意：想想一天中最美好的、最快乐的时刻——我敢肯定工作不是你生活的全部。根据“Think of the b... and happy spot of the day”可知此处表示一天中最好的时刻，用best表示“最好的”。故填(b)est。 16 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $