精品解析：四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县三校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月月考 英 语（八年级） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Find and keep your friendship 　　Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble Friends should always be ready to help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon. 　　Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 根据短文内容，判断正误T/F。 1. Rich people don’t need friends. 2. If your friends are in trouble,you should help them. 3. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with. 4. Don’t believe in your friends. 5. Best friends don’t have a quarrel. 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A My favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant. Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA. I enjoy watching NBA games on TV, and my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV. －Jeff There are many sports stars in the world. Do you know who my favorite sports star is? Jeremy Lin! He is a good basketball player. He has a lot of fans (迷) around the world. My mother and I are two of them. －Nick Usain Bolt is my favorite sports star. He runs very fast. I like running, and I want to be a great runner like him. －Jack I like playing tennis. I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon. Serena Williams is my favorite sports star. She plays tennis very well. －Linda 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6 Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his _____. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. friend 7. Who is Nick’s favorite sports star? A. Kobe Bryant. B. Jeremy Lin. C. Usain Bolt. D. Serena Williams. 8. What does Jack like doing? A. Running. B. Watching TV. C. Playing tennis. D. Playing basketball. 9. When does Linda often play tennis? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. On the weekend. 10. What can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A. What sports do you like? B. Some popular kinds of sports C. Who is your favorite sports star? D. Some popular basketball players B Barack Obama is the 44th president (总统) of the United States. His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008. Obama has a very healthy lifestyle. As a president, he is always very busy and works about 10 hours a day. But he still spends some time doing exercise. At about 7:30 every morning he goes to a gym. He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day. He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed. His eating habits are also very healthy. He usually stays away from junk food. He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. He doesn’t like coffee or ice cream. His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago. The restaurant’s name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria. Do exercise every day from now on. You’ll be as healthy as Obama! 11. Obama does exercise ______. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. three times a week 12. Obama was _________ years old when he was elected president. A. 27 B. 37 C. 47 D. 57 13. Obama likes ______ best according to the passage. A. coffee B. ice cream C. pizzas D. hamburgers 14. We can learn that ______ from the passage. A. Obama doesn’t eat breakfast with his family B. Obama goes to bed before 10 o’clock every night C. Obama does exercise in a park every morning D. Obama thinks doing exercise is good for him 15. The passage is mainly about _________. A. Obama’s work B. Obama’s hobbies C. Obama’s family D. Obama’s lifestyle C Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world. He is hardly ill, but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend. He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen breaks. His bird sings very well, but when he asks his friends to listen to it, the bird becomes silent(沉默的). But Richard thinks he is the luckiest boy in the world. He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly. Richard is always happy and he is kind. One day his mother gave him some money to buy an ice cream. When he arrived at the ice cream shop, he saw an old man outside it. He wore old clothes and terrible glasses, and he looked hungry. Richard thought he was poor. He decided not to buy the ice cream and gave the money to the man. “Thank you. You are a kind boy. But I'm not poor. Keep your money. I'm the richest man in town and I sometimes wear old clothes to see what people do,” the man said and gave the money back. The man took Richard to the biggest shop in town and said, “Choose anything you like. I can buy you the most expensive one.” Richard asked, “Can I choose two?” “Of course,” answered the man. Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends. He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man. 16. How does the passage show us “Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world”? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By describing (描述) his looks. D. By using an old man's words. 17 Which of the following does NOT make Richard feel lucky according to Paragraph 2? A. A singing bird. B. A lovely gift. C. Wonderful parents. D. Friendly classmates. 18. What did Richard do after he saw an old man outside the ice cream shop? A. He gave him some money. B. He gave him an ice cream. C. He bought him new clothes. D. He bought him a new pair of glasses. 19. How many gifts did Richard choose? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 20. Why did Richard choose the newest radio? A. Because it looked cool. B. Because his friends liked it very much. C. Because it was the most expensive thing in the shop. D. Because he and his friends can listen to it when his bird doesn't sing. 第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） My best friend is one of my classmates. We have the ___21___ hobby. We both enjoy music. I am good ___22___ English, but she isn’t. She has great interest in university (大学) life and wants to go to university when she ___23___ school. One day, I found her studying ___24___ so I wanted to help her with it ___25___ she closed (关上) the book. I asked, “What are you doing?” “Nothing,” she answered shyly. I didn’t know ___26___ she closed her book. “I just want to ___27___ you,” I said. “Please don’t laugh at me. My English is not good and I’m a little ___28___ about learning it in front of others.” “ ___29___ laughs at you. That’s why you don’t make any progress (进步) in English. You should try. You should do your best to ___30___ English with your friends. You can also ask for help from them.” 21. A. different B. same C. difficult D. necessary 22. A. in B. for C. at D. with 23. A. comes B. comes over C. leaves D. leaves for 24. A. English B. chemistry C. physics D. history 25. A. And B. If C. But D. Though 26. A. when B. why C. how D. what 27. A. see B. worry C. mean D. help 28. A. wild(狂野的) B. shy C. calm(镇静的) D. angry 29. A. Someone B. Everyone C. Anyone D. No one 30. A. study B. show C. teach D. Hear 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节： 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 help, happy, friend, know, water, leave, when, another, ask, need A little bird lived in a beautiful fruit tree. He lived there for a long time. He and the tree were good ____31____. One year, the rainy season (雨季) did not bring enough water to the fruit tree. ____32____ the dry season came, the fruit tree began to die (枯萎). One day, an old bird came and sat on the tree. He saw the little bird was not____33____ and asked him why. After hearing the little bird’s story, he___34___, “Why don’t you find ___35___ tree to live in?” “I do not want to____36____ my friend,” the little bird said. The old bird said, “Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing to____37____ your friend? What does your friend____38____?” The little bird thought about the old bird’s words. And he___39___ he could do something to help his friend. He flew to the river and brought____40____ to the fruit tree day after day. Soon, the tree turned green again. 第二节：情境填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） My hometown (家乡) is a small but beautiful town. I left my hometown ten years ago. Now, when I came back, I found that it changed (变化) a lot. When I left, there were only a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. And there are different kinds of things in it. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity (遗憾). In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now. And there are more books and magazines in it. People in my town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the center of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town center, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town center and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 41. When did the writer leave his hometown? ______________________________________ 42. Where is the supermarket? ______________________________________ 43. How is the town library now? ______________________________________ 44 What is the big change in the center of the town? ______________________________________ 45. Which restaurant is near the writer’s home, the Chinese restaurant or the Thai restaurant? ______________________________________ 第三节：书面表达。（共1小题，满分15分） 46. 假如你是韩伟，你们班来自美国的交换生布鲁斯 (Bruce) 给你写了封邮件，向你询问你们学校附近的餐馆情况。请你根据下表中的信息，给他写封回信向他介绍一下。 要求： 1. 语言通顺、流畅，可适当发挥； 2. 60-70词。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Comment Chengdu Restaurant the best food, but a little expensive Chinese Noodle Restaurant the cheapest but the worst service Food Cube the friendliest service, cheap and nice Dear Bruce, I am writing to tell you about the restaurants near our school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Han Wei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月月考 英 语（八年级） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Find and keep your friendship 　　Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon. 　　Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 根据短文内容，判断正误T/F。 1. Rich people don’t need friends. 2. If your friends are in trouble,you should help them. 3. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with. 4. Don’t believe in your friends. 5. Best friends don’t have a quarrel. 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要向我们介绍了友谊的重要性以及如何保持朋友间的友谊。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说富人不需要朋友。根据Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.描述，可知无论穷富都需要朋友。故本句描述错误. 【2题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说如果你的朋友有麻烦，你应该帮助他们。根据Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. 可知本句描述正确。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说和不太难相处的人交朋友。根据Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. 可知本句描述正确。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说不要相信你的朋友。根据Believe in each other.描述，可知作为朋友彼此要相互信任。故本句描述错误。 5题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说好朋友不会吵架。根据Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes.描述，可知即使好朋友之间也会吵架。故本句描述错误。 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A My favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant. Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA. I enjoy watching NBA games on TV, and my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV. －Jeff There are many sports stars in the world. Do you know who my favorite sports star is? Jeremy Lin! He is a good basketball player. He has a lot of fans (迷) around the world. My mother and I are two of them. －Nick Usain Bolt is my favorite sports star. He runs very fast. I like running, and I want to be a great runner like him. －Jack I like playing tennis. I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon. Serena Williams is my favorite sports star. She plays tennis very well. －Linda 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his _____. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. friend 7. Who is Nick’s favorite sports star? A. Kobe Bryant. B. Jeremy Lin. C. Usain Bolt. D. Serena Williams. 8. What does Jack like doing? A. Running. B. Watching TV. C. Playing tennis. D. Playing basketball. 9. When does Linda often play tennis? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. On the weekend. 10. What can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A. What sports do you like? B. Some popular kinds of sports C. Who is your favorite sports star? D. Some popular basketball players 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了Jeff, Nick, Jack, Linda四人有关体育运动方面的兴趣爱好，并分别介绍了各自喜欢的体育明星。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。句意：杰夫经常和谁一起看NBA比赛？A.父亲；B.母亲；C.老师；D朋友。根据 my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV. 可知杰夫常与父亲看NBA，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。句意：谁是尼克最喜欢的体育明星？A科比布莱恩特；B林书豪；C尤塞恩博尔特；D塞雷纳威廉姆斯。根据第二段尼克的自述Do you know who is my favorite sports star? Jeremy Lin！判断得知答案选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。句意：杰克喜欢做什么？A.跑步；B。看电视；C.打网球；D.打篮球。根据I want to be a great runner like him.可知杰克想要成为博尔特一样的人，故喜欢跑步，选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。句意：琳达通常什么时候打网球？A在早上；B在下午；C在晚上；D在周末。根据I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon.可知答案选B。 10题详解】 标题归纳题。句意：本篇文章的最佳标题是什么。A你喜欢什么运动？B几种流行的运动；C谁是你最喜欢的体育明星；D.一些受欢迎的篮球明星。 B Barack Obama is the 44th president (总统) of the United States. His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008. Obama has a very healthy lifestyle. As a president, he is always very busy and works about 10 hours a day. But he still spends some time doing exercise. At about 7:30 every morning he goes to a gym. He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day. He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed. His eating habits are also very healthy. He usually stays away from junk food. He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. He doesn’t like coffee or ice cream. His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago. The restaurant’s name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria. Do exercise every day from now on. You’ll be as healthy as Obama! 11. Obama does exercise ______. A. every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. three times a week 12. Obama was _________ years old when he was elected president. A. 27 B. 37 C. 47 D. 57 13. Obama likes ______ best according to the passage. A. coffee B. ice cream C. pizzas D. hamburgers 14. We can learn that ______ from the passage. A. Obama doesn’t eat breakfast with his family B. Obama goes to bed before 10 o’clock every night C. Obama does exercise in a park every morning D. Obama thinks doing exercise is good for him 15. The passage is mainly about _________. A. Obama’s work B. Obama’s hobbies C. Obama’s family D. Obama’s lifestyle 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥巴马的健康生活。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day.”可知，每天都做运动，故选A。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His date of birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th, 2008.”可知，他生于1961年8月4日，2008年11月4日当选美国总统，由此可知，当选总统时是37岁，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ His favorite food is the pizza (比萨饼) from a restaurant in Chicago”可知，他最喜欢的食物是芝加哥的一家餐厅做的比萨饼，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy. Doing exercise can make him relaxed.”可知，奥巴马认为锻炼对他有好处，故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了奥巴马的健康生活，故选D。 C Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world. He is hardly ill, but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend. He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen breaks. His bird sings very well, but when he asks his friends to listen to it, the bird becomes silent(沉默的). But Richard thinks he is the luckiest boy in the world. He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly. Richard is always happy and he is kind. One day his mother gave him some money to buy an ice cream. When he arrived at the ice cream shop, he saw an old man outside it. He wore old clothes and terrible glasses, and he looked hungry. Richard thought he was poor. He decided not to buy the ice cream and gave the money to the man. “Thank you. You are a kind boy. But I'm not poor. Keep your money. I'm the richest man in town and I sometimes wear old clothes to see what people do,” the man said and gave the money back. The man took Richard to the biggest shop in town and said, “Choose anything you like. I can buy you the most expensive one.” Richard asked, “Can I choose two?” “Of course,” answered the man. Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends. He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man. 16. How does the passage show us “Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world”? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By describing (描述) his looks. D. By using an old man's words. 17. Which of the following does NOT make Richard feel lucky according to Paragraph 2? A. A singing bird. B. A lovely gift. C. Wonderful parents. D. Friendly classmates. 18. What did Richard do after he saw an old man outside the ice cream shop? A. He gave him some money. B. He gave him an ice cream. C. He bought him new clothes. D. He bought him a new pair of glasses. 19. How many gifts did Richard choose? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 20. Why did Richard choose the newest radio? A. Because it looked cool. B. Because his friends liked it very much. C. Because it was the most expensive thing in the shop. D. Because he and his friends can listen to it when his bird doesn't sing. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲Richard很不幸，但是他自己却不这么觉得，有一天他去买冰激凌遇到一位老人，他以为老人很穷，就把自己的钱给老人，老人拒绝了，因为他是镇上最富有的人，他带Richard去最大的商店挑礼物，Richard给自己挑了个收音机，又为老人挑了一副新眼镜。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段中“He is hardly ill, but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend. He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen breaks. His bird sings very well, but when he asks his friends to listen to it, the bird becomes silent.”讲他一生病就是周末，参加测试钢笔就会坏掉，朋友一去听他的鸟就不唱歌了，由此可知文章通过举例来说明Richard是最不幸的男孩。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly.”可知极好的父母、可爱的妹妹、会唱歌的鸟儿和友善的同学，都使Richard觉得自己很幸运，没有提到“可爱的礼物”。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“He decided not to buy the ice cream and gave the money to the man.”可知Richard看见老人后把钱给了老人。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Richard chose the newest radio … He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man.”可知选择了收音机和眼镜两个礼物。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends.”可知他选择收音机是因为当他的鸟不唱歌的时候，他和朋友们可以听收音机。故选D。 第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） My best friend is one of my classmates. We have the ___21___ hobby. We both enjoy music. I am good ___22___ English, but she isn’t. She has great interest in university (大学) life and wants to go to university when she ___23___ school. One day, I found her studying ___24___ so I wanted to help her with it ___25___ she closed (关上) the book. I asked, “What are you doing?” “Nothing,” she answered shyly. I didn’t know ___26___ she closed her book. “I just want to ___27___ you,” I said. “Please don’t laugh at me. My English is not good and I’m a little ___28___ about learning it in front of others.” “ ___29___ laughs at you. That’s why you don’t make any progress (进步) in English. You should try. You should do your best to ___30___ English with your friends. You can also ask for help from them.” 21. A. different B. same C. difficult D. necessary 22. A. in B. for C. at D. with 23. A. comes B. comes over C. leaves D. leaves for 24. A. English B. chemistry C. physics D. history 25. A. And B. If C. But D. Though 26. A. when B. why C. how D. what 27. A. see B. worry C. mean D. help 28. A. wild(狂野的) B. shy C. calm(镇静的) D. angry 29. A. Someone B. Everyone C. Anyone D. No one 30. A. study B. show C. teach D. Hear 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了作者的朋友害怕他人嘲笑而不敢在他人面前学习英语，作者给予了朋友学习英语的建议。 【21题详解】 句意：我们有相同的爱好。 same相同的；different不同的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的。 根据“We both enjoy music”可知，我们有共同爱好。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我擅长英语，但她不擅长。 in在……方面；for为了；at在；with和。根据“am good”可知，此处指擅长英语，be good at“擅长”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她对大学生活有浓厚的兴趣，想在她毕业时去上大学。 comes来；comes over过来；leaves离开；leaves for前往。 根据“wants to go to university”可知，她想要中学毕业后去上大学。短语leave school是中学毕业。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：一天，我发现她正在学习英语，因此我想帮助她，但她合上了书。 English英语；chemistry化学；physics物理；history历史。 根据“I am good...English, but she isn’t.”可知，本文谈论的都是英语学习。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：一天，我发现她正在学习英语，因此我想帮助她，但她合上了书。 And和；If如果；But但是；Though虽然。根据“I wanted to help her”和“she closed (关上) the book”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我不知道她为什么合上书。 when何时；why为什么；how如何；what什么。根据后文“Please don’t laugh at me.”，她的解释可知是询问原因。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：“我只是想帮助你，”我说。 see看见；worry担心；mean意思是；help帮助。根据“I just want to”及下文“You should try. You should do your best to...”可知，作者想帮助朋友。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我的英语水平不太好，我对在别人面前学习感到害羞。 wild狂野的；shy害羞的；calm镇静的；angry生气的。根据“Please don’t laugh at me. My English is not good”可知，她英语水平不太好，在别人面前学习英语会害羞。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：没有人嘲笑你。 Someone某人；Everyone每个人；Anyone任何人；No one没有人。根据“You can also ask for help from them.”可知，可以向别人请教，说明没人嘲笑。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：你应该尽力和朋友一起学习英语。 study学习；show展示；teach教授；Hear听到。根据“You can also ask for help from them.”可知，此处建议和朋友一起学习英语。故选A。 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节： 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 help, happy, friend, know, water, leave, when, another, ask, need A little bird lived in a beautiful fruit tree. He lived there for a long time. He and the tree were good ____31____. One year, the rainy season (雨季) did not bring enough water to the fruit tree. ____32____ the dry season came, the fruit tree began to die (枯萎). One day, an old bird came and sat on the tree. He saw the little bird was not____33____ and asked him why. After hearing the little bird’s story, he___34___, “Why don’t you find ___35___ tree to live in?” “I do not want to____36____ my friend,” the little bird said. The old bird said, “Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing to____37____ your friend? What does your friend____38____?” The little bird thought about the old bird’s words. And he___39___ he could do something to help his friend. He flew to the river and brought____40____ to the fruit tree day after day. Soon, the tree turned green again. 【答案】31. friends 32 When 33. happy 34. asked 35. another 36. leave 37. help 38. need 39. knew 40. water 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一只小鸟在老鸟的启发下解救自己的朋友——一棵快被旱死的果树的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他和大树成为了好朋友。根据前文He lived there for a long time. 可知小鸟已于大树相处很长时间，故本题填friends。 【32题详解】 句意：当雨季来临时，果树开始枯萎了。根据句意结构及上下文提示，可知本句是时间状语从句，when翻译为“当…的时候”，故填when。 【33题详解】 句意：他看到小鸟不开心并问他为什么。根据the fruit tree began to die可知，小鸟看到果树朋友枯萎，一定是不开心的，因前面已有否定词，故填happy。 【34题详解】 句意：在听完小鸟的故事后，他问道：“为什么不找另外一棵树住下呢？”本空后面为直接引语，是老鸟问的话，且根据时间状语One day及上下文语境可判断此处动词为过去式形式，故填asked。 【35题详解】 句意：为什么不找另外一棵树住下呢？小鸟向老鸟讲述了住在这棵树上很长时间的事，因此老鸟提出了换另一棵树住下的建议。another意为“另一个，再一个”修饰名词单数形式，符合题意。 【36题详解】 句意：我不想离开我的朋友。根据后文老鸟的话：Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing…可知小鸟不想离开他的朋友，又因句中want to do限定，动词“离开”应使用原形形式，故填leave。 【37题详解】 句意：你仅仅是什么都不做来帮助你的朋友吗？老鸟得知小鸟不想离开朋友，故老鸟提示了小鸟帮助他的朋友。本句to…your friend为to do不定式短语，表示目的，故本空填help。 【38题详解】 句意：你的朋友需要什么？根据后文He flew to the river and brought…可知小鸟要去找水来帮助果树，故老鸟提出的问题是 “你的朋友需要什么”，因前文有助动词does，故本空填动词原形need。 【39题详解】 句意：他知道了他应该做些事情来帮助他的朋友。根据前文The little bird thought about the old bird’s words.和后文He flew to the river and brought…可知小鸟领悟、知道了老鸟的话，故选填know，由于通篇文章为一般过去时态，故此处使用过去式形式knew。 【40题详解】 句意：他飞向河流并且日复一日地把河水带来给果树。根据小鸟飞向小河可知，它一定是去取水救朋友，故填water。 第二节：情境填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） My hometown (家乡) is a small but beautiful town. I left my hometown ten years ago. Now, when I came back, I found that it changed (变化) a lot. When I left, there were only a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. And there are different kinds of things in it. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity (遗憾). In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now. And there are more books and magazines in it. People in my town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the center of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town center, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town center and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 41. When did the writer leave his hometown? ______________________________________ 42. Where is the supermarket? ______________________________________ 43. How is the town library now? ______________________________________ 44. What is the big change in the center of the town? ______________________________________ 45. Which restaurant is near the writer’s home, the Chinese restaurant or the Thai restaurant? ______________________________________ 【答案】41. Ten years ago. 42. In the south of the town. 43. It is big and beautiful. 44. People can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. 45. The Thai restaurant. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者十年后回到家乡，发现家乡发生了许多变化，包括新建的超市、酒店、图书馆、邮局，以及镇中心禁止车辆通行等。 【41题详解】 根据“I left my hometown ten years ago.”可知，作者十年前离开了家乡。故填Ten years ago. 【42题详解】 根据“Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town.”可知，城镇的南部有一家大型超市。故填In the south of the town. 【43题详解】 根据“In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now”可知，图书馆现在又大又漂亮。故填It is big and beautiful. 【44题详解】 根据“In the center of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes.”可知，在城镇的中心，有一个很大的变化：人们不能开车，只能步行或骑自行车。故填People can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. 【45题详解】 根据“a new Thai restaurant near my home”可知，家附近有一家新的泰国餐馆。故填The Thai restaurant. 第三节：书面表达。（共1小题，满分15分） 46. 假如你是韩伟，你们班来自美国的交换生布鲁斯 (Bruce) 给你写了封邮件，向你询问你们学校附近的餐馆情况。请你根据下表中的信息，给他写封回信向他介绍一下。 要求： 1. 语言通顺、流畅，可适当发挥； 2. 60-70词。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Comment Chengdu Restaurant the best food, but a little expensive Chinese Noodle Restaurant the cheapest, but the worst service Food Cube the friendliest service, cheap and nice Dear Bruce, I am writing to tell you about the restaurants near our school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Han Wei 【答案】例文 Dear Bruce, I am writing to tell you about the restaurants near our school. There are three restaurants near our school. Chengdu Restaurant has the best food, but it is a little expensive. The Chinese Noodle Restaurant is the cheapest, but it has the worst service. Food Cube has the friendliest service. It is cheap and the food is very nice there. I think it is the best of the three restaurants. Our classmates all like to eat there. Yours, Han Wei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，表明写作目的； 第二步，具体阐述三家餐馆的优点与缺点； 第三步，表达观点和评价 [亮点词汇] ①a little有点 ②the best of最好的 [高分句型] ①Chengdu Restaurant has the best food, but it is a little expensive. (but的并列句) ②I think it is the best of the three restaurants. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $