湖北黄冈市蕲春县2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语练习（一）

2026年秋季九年级英语练习（一） 听力部分（共三节；满分30分） 第一节 听后选择（共17小题，每小题1分，满分17分） A．你将听到5段短对话，每段对话对应1个小题。根据对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读2遍。 ( ) 1. Where is Mike’s father working now? A. In a factory. B. At school. C. In a hospital. ( ) 2. What’s Linda doing now? A. Boating. B. Doing her homework. C. Having a music class. ( ) 3. Who does Li Ming admire most? A. Yuan Longping. B. Qian Xuesen. C. Zhu Kezhen. ( ) 4. How does Frank learn English? A. By making flashcards. B. By reviewing notes. C. By listening to tapes. ( ) 5. How is Gina’s life different from the past? A. She is much busier. B. She has to work harder. C. She can’t hang out with friends. B．你将听到5段长对话，每段对话对应2至3个小题。根据对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读2遍。 听第1段长对话，回答6至7小题。 ( ) 6. How did the woman go to the City Park yesterday? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. ( ) 7. What did the woman see in the lake? A. Some fish. B. Some boats. C. A lot of rubbish. 听第2段长对话，回答8至9小题。 ( ) 8. Who does Amy admire most? A. Tu Youyou. B. Zhang Guimei. C. Deng Yaping. ( ) 9. When did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? A. In 2005. B. In 2015. C. In 2025. 听第3段长对话，回答10至11小题。 ( ) 10. When will the girl be back home tonight? A. By 10:00. B. By 10:30. C. By 11:00. ( ) 11. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Go on a trip. B. Take a test. C. Have a basketball game. 听第4段长对话，回答12至14小题。 ( ) 12. How does Tom improve his reading speed? A. By reading word by word. B. By reading many times. C. By reading group by group. ( ) 13. What does Tom do when he meets a new word? A. Look it up in the dictionary at once. B. Guess its meaning from the context. C. Ask his teacher for help after class. ( ) 14. What subject does Tom like best? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 听第5段对话，回答第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. Who used to be short and quiet? A. Alan. B. Kate. C. Kate’s friend. ( ) 16. What is Alan busy doing now? A. Swimming. B. Learning English. C. Making new friends. ( ) 17. Which country does Alan want to go to? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 第二节 听后应答（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7个句子。每个小题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后你都有7秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 ( ) 18. A. She was outgoing. B. She liked sports. C. She walked to school. ( ) 19. A. He was a doctor. B. In Shanghai. C. By bike. ( ) 20. A. He was born in Hunan. B. I think he is a great scientist. C. He comes from a poor family. ( ) 21. A. Sure, here you are. B. No, I don’t mind. C. Yes, I like math best. ( ) 22. A. He is about 50 years old. B. He never gives up trying new ideas. C. He lives in the countryside. ( ) 23. A. By making mind maps. B. On weekends. C. For three hours. ( ) 24. A. Every day. B. Not at all. C. Good idea. 第三节 听后记录（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据你所听到的内容完成表格中所缺信息，一空限填一词。短文听两遍。 Information about Ma Yun birthplace Hangzhou main experiences ★Started to study English at a young age.、 ★Gave English-speakers tours around the city for 25 to improve his English. ★Graduated from Hangzhou Normal University in 1988. ★First knew about the Internet in 1995. ★ 26 up Alibaba in 1999. his secret to success Never 27 up 25. ____________________ 26. ____________________ 27. ____________________ 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Hua Luogeng, a great Chinese mathematician (数学家), was born in 1910 and grew up in a 28 family. He loved math deeply but had to leave school at the age of 15 29 his family couldn’t pay for his education. A serious illness soon left his leg disabled, and life seemed full of 30 . Yet Hua never stopped his dream of exploring 31 . He taught himself at home, borrowing books and studying day and night. When meeting hard problems, he’d think for days to find 32 without sleeping. His family felt worried, 33 Hua said: “Math is my light — I can’t let it go.” One afternoon, Hua read a famous math paper (论文) and found a 34 . He wrote to the writer, who was shocked and invited him to university. Though it was hard for him to 35 , Hua went there. He sat in the front row, taking notes and asking questions after class. Catching up with classmates was 36 . He spent twice as much time studying as others, often staying late in the 37 and he soon published his first math paper. After years of hard work, he became a professor, teaching and researching tirelessly. He traveled to give lectures, 38 young people to love math. He said: “Genius (天才) lies not in talent, but in hard work — keep trying, and you’ll 39 .” With persistence (毅力), he left a famous 40 : “The most valuable things in life can’t be bought-they must be earned with the heart.” He showed the world that if you have a strong will and never 41 , nothing can stop you. Never lose heart when facing difficulties. Every small step brings you closer to your 42 . Keep going, and you will achieve your dreams. This is how we turn “impossible” into “possible”. ( ) 28. A. nice B. big C. poor D. rich ( ) 29. A. although B. if C. so D. because ( ) 30. A. darkness B. sunshine C. hope D. surprise ( ) 31. A. history B. Chinese C. English D. math ( ) 32. A. results B. answers C. reasons D. ways ( ) 33. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( ) 34. A. mistake B. story C. secret D. prize ( ) 35. A. speak B. walk C. read D. sit ( ) 36. A. easy B. impossible C. hopeful D. difficult ( ) 37. A. library B. office C. bedroom D. classroom ( ) 38. A. inviting B. encouraging C. asking D. making ( ) 39. A. believe B. win C. succeed D. fail ( ) 40. A. promise B. saying C. wish D. letter ( ) 41. A. stand up B. cheer up C. stay up D. give up ( ) 42. A. goals B. jobs C. families D. lessons 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A I think the biggest difficulty in learning English is remembering new words. I often forget them easily. I have tried many ways to remember them. I write new words on small cards and carry them with me. I look at them whenever I have time. It helps me a lot. — Li Mei I am good at speaking English, but I am weak in listening. I can’t understand what the teacher says in class. I can’t understand English movies either. My teacher advised me to listen to English tapes every day. He says it may help me a lot. — Zhang Wei I like learning English. I think reading is the most important part of learning English. I read English stories every day. I also read English newspapers and magazines. When I meet a new word, I guess its meaning first. If I can’t guess it, I look it up in the dictionary. — Wang Hong I don’t like learning English. I think it is boring. I don’t like to memorize new words. I don’t like to read English books either. But I know English is important. So I try to learn it. I listen to English songs. I think it is a good way to learn English. I also watch English cartoons. They are interesting and help me learn English. — Zhao Qiang ( ) 43. What is Li Mei’s biggest difficulty in learning English? A. Remembering new words. B. Listening. C. Reading. D. Speaking. ( ) 44. Zhang Wei’s teacher thinks ______ can help him a lot. A. writing words on small cards B. reading English newspapers C. listening to English tapes every day D. watching English cartoons ( ) 45. What does Wang Hong do with a new word? A. She looks it up in the dictionary. B. She guesses its meaning first. C. She writes it down on a card. D. She asks her teacher for help. ( ) 46. From the passage, we can infer that Zhao Qiang ______. A. thinks English is interesting B. learns English in relaxing ways C. is good at memorizing new words D. reads English stories every day ( ) 47. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a science fiction. D. In a school newspaper. B Florence Nightingale was born on May 12, 1820 in a rich family in Italy. When she was young, she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also travelled a lot with her mother and father. As a child, she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them. At last, she made up her mind. “I’m going to be a nurse.” She decided. “Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady.” Her father told her. “Then I will make it so,” she smiled. She went to learn nursing in Germany and France. During the Crimean War in 1854, she went with a group of thirty-eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible, but the brave nurse went to work. Every night she walked around the hospital with a small lamp (台灯) to visit the patients. The soldiers were very pleased to see her. They knew that she was working very hard for them and they gave her the name of “The Lady of the Lamp”. Florence Nightingale died on August 13 in 1910 at the age of ninety. People made Nightingale’s birthday the International Nurses’ Day. Nowadays, Nightingale’s spirit still inspires lots of nurses and doctors to work hard for their patients. ( ) 48. How did Nightingale’s father feel about her plan at first? A. He sent her to a medical school at once. B. He was very happy and supported her. C. He thought nursing was not fit for her. D. He wished her to be a great nurse. ( ) 49. The underlined word “they” refers (指代) to ________. A. her parents B. the soldiers C. the nurses D. her friends ( ) 50. When is the International Nurses’ Day? A. On October 13. B. On August 13. C. On April 12. D. On May 12. ( ) 51. Which of the following is probably a picture of Florence Nightingale? A. B. C. D. ( ) 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Crimean War B. The Lady of the Lamp C. International Nurses’ Day D. Nightingale’s family C ①Great changes have taken place in Chinese people’s life since the reform (改革) and opening-up in 1978. China has developed rapidly in recent years. So in many ways, people live better than before, as we can see from the following points. ②In the past, every family had several children. They lived a hard life. Most children had no chance to receive a good education. But now, people have changed their ideas. Families have fewer but healthier children. Most children can go to college by working hard. ③People now keep in touch (联系) with friends and relatives by WeChat or QQ online instead of writing letters. People used to listen to the radio for news and other information. But now they mainly get it from TV, the Internet, mobile phones and so on. ④In transportation, people have more choices to take all kinds of vehicles. People used to walk to work and children went to school on foot or by bike. It often took them much time to do so. Today many families have their own cars. Traveling is very convenient. People can reach a place easily and they can save a lot of time for doing other things. ⑤The living conditions were poor in the 1960s. Big families were crowded into small rooms. Nowadays people have moved into big and bright apartments with several rooms. They needn’t share the same room with their sisters or brothers. ( ) 53. When did China’s reform and opening-up start? A. In 1960. B. In 1978. C. In 1980. D. In 1990. ( ) 54. People used to have more children probably because of ________. A. old ideas B. poor living conditions C. bad transportation D. less information ( ) 55. How do people keep in touch with relatives now? A. By writing letters. B. By listening to the radio. C. By using WeChat or QQ. D. By watching TV. ( ) 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The development of education in China. B. The changes of people’s lives in China. C. Different ways of communication in China. D. The improvement of housing conditions. ( ) 57. What’s the best structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph①, ②=Paragraph②…) A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Many years ago, Saihanba was a beautiful forest in the north of Hebei. 58 For hundreds of years, the emperors liked to go there to hunt. However, in the 1800s, everything started to change. Wars, forest fires, and deforestation slowly turned the green forest into a desert. Without any forest, strong sandstorms often hit the Beijing area. In the early 1960s, a group of scientists looked for a way to stop the sand. In the middle of the desert, they found an old tree still standing. “ 59 ” they thought. In 1962, the first group of tree planters arrived. 60 In winter, it was as cold as -40℃. Strong winds blew away the young trees, but these planters didn’t give up. For over 60 years, three generations (代) of forest workers have worked hard to bring back the forest. 61 And it is regarded (被视为) as one of the most important national nature reserves (自然保护区) in China. Thanks to these brave workers, there are fewer sandstorms than before. Saihanba is no longer a desert. 62 A. Today, Saihanba is green again. B. Life was very hard for them. C. It is about 400 kilometers from Beijing. D. They lived and worked happily there. E. It shows people can change the world through hard work. F. Maybe we can grow trees here again. 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________ 61. __________ 62. __________ 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 start miracle used snow first richer doctor scenery finally building The Qinghai-Xizang Railway is the 63 railway in Xizang. Before then, people could hardly get in and out of Xizang. Traveling inside Xizang was difficult, too. People 64 to go from one town to another by bus. It took a long time. In 1958, China began to build the railway. It 65 in Xining of Qinghai and ends in Lhasa. “It’s a 66 to build a railway above the clouds,” a French newspaper once wrote about the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. The railway runs across no-man’s land and climbs up 67 mountains. From Qinghai’s Golmud to Lhasa, about 550 kilometers of the railway runs on frozen earth. More than 100,000 workers spent five years on 68 this railway. In 2006, the railway was 69 ready. Now more people visit Xizang. People in Xizang get more chances to travel, too. The train also takes things from Xizang to the world. The railway brings people in Xizang a happier and 70 life. An Rong is a train conductor (乘务员) on this railway. She started to work on the train over 10 years ago. It takes her four days to go from Xining to Lhasa and back. “The trip is nice and safe. The 71 outside the window is beautiful. We provide oxygen (氧气) in every carriage (车厢). We also have 72 on the train,” she says. “We can provide medical care for passengers in time if necessary.” 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________ 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 71. __________ 72. __________ 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Confucius (Kongzi) has made the greatest contribution (贡献) to Chinese culture in history and is thought to be the most famous teacher in China. Born in 551 BC in a poor family, Confucius didn’t get much education. However, he visited famous scholars and learned a lot. Later, he developed his thoughts into a system known as Confucianism. Lunyu, one of the most popular books in China, shows his life and thoughts. Confucianism encourages people to have a good relationship with each other and respect old people. Friends should be honest to each other. Rulers (统治者) should make an effort to provide a happy life for people. He was a great teacher as well and welcomed ordinary people to get education. It’s said that he had more than 3,000 students, including Yan Hui and Zhou You. Confucius is a great Chinese spiritual (精神) leader. Over the last 2,000 years, Confucianism has continued to influence China and the rest of the world. It is also regarded as the symbol of Chinese culture. 73. When was Confucius born? _____________________________________________________________________________.（5个词以内） 74. What’s Lunyu mainly about? _____________________________________________________________________________.（10个词以内） 75&76. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Confucius’s contribution to Chinese culture Confucianism ★People should get on well with each other and respect old people. ★Friends should 75 each other.（3个词以内） ★Rulers should be kind to people. Education ★He welcomed ordinary people to 76 .（仅填2个词） ★He had more than 3,000 students. 77. What’s your understanding of “Confucius is a great Chinese spiritual leader”? Use your own words. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.（20个词以内） 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 假如你校要组织一次主题为“Changes in my school”的英语口语演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇短文参赛。 以前 现在 学生人数 大约300名学生 超过1500人 教室 教室小，拥挤（crowded） 宽敞明亮 教室设备 只有一块黑板 有电脑和白板 图书馆 没有图书馆 有图书馆，有10,000多本藏书 绿化 只有少数树木 不仅有树木，还有各种花草 要求： （1）需包括提示的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everybody, Here I will tell you about some of the changes in my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季九年级英语练习（一）听力录音材料及参考答案 第一节 听后选择（共 17 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 17 分） A.你将听到5段短对话，每段对话对应1个小题。根据对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读2遍。 Text 1. W: Mike, where did your father use to work? M: In a factory. But now he’s working as a teacher. Text 2. W: Let's call Linda and ask her to go boating with us. M: You'd better not. Now she is having a music class. Text 3. W: Who do you admire most, Li Ming? M: In my heart, Yuan Longping is the biggest hero. Text 4. W: Frank, your English is really good. How do you make it? M: I review my notes after class. Text 5. M: Hello, Gina. Now you are a famous singer. Your life must have changed a lot. W: Right. Now it is impossible for me to hang out with my friends. B.你将听到 5段长对话，每段对话对应2至3个小题。根据对话内容，从每小题所给的 A、B 、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读2遍。 听第1段长对话，回答 6 至 7 小题。 W: David, I went to the City Park yesterday. M: How did you get there? W: I went there by bus. Have you ever been there before? M: Yes. It’s the biggest park in the city. I used to play chess by the lake with my friends when I was young. And we also caught fish in the lake. W: Really? I didn’t see any fish in the lake yesterday. I saw a lot of rubbish instead. M: Oh, how terrible! W: I think everyone in the city should help clean up the lake. 听第2段长对话，回答 8 至 9 小题。 W: Hi, Li Wei! M: Hi, Amy. W: I’m doing a project on inspiring women. M: Oh, that’s interesting! Who do you admire most? W: Tu Youyou.    M: Really? Why do you admire her?  W: Because she discovered a medicine for malaria.    M: Did she win a Nobel Prize? W: Yes! She won the Nobel Prize in 2015. Who do you admire most, Li Wei? 听第3段长对话，回答 10 至 11 小题。 W: Dad, could I go to Ann's party tonight? M: Sure, Lisa. But don't come back home too late. W: OK. I will be home by 11 o'clock. M: I'm afraid you should be home by 10:30. We have to start early tomorrow morning. Did you forget the trip? W: All right. I will be back on time. 听第4段长对话，回答 12 至 14 小题。 W: Tom, you’re good at reading. How do you improve your reading speed? M: I don’t read word by word. I read group by group. That makes me read faster. W: What do you do when you meet a new word? M: I don’t look it up in the dictionary at once. I guess its meaning from the context first. W: That’s a good way. By the way, what’s your favorite subject? M: English, of course. I want to be an English teacher in the future. W: Well, I think English is too difficult for me. I like math best. M: Cool. No wonder you always get good grades in math tests. 听第5段对话，回答第15至17小题。 W: Hi, Alan. Don’t you remember me? M: Wow! You’re Kate. W: That’s right. M: But you used to be short and quiet when we were in middle school. W: Yes. I used to be a little shy when I talked to others. But now I’m different. I like talking with people and making new friends. I remember you used to like swimming. M: But now I don’t swim a lot. Because I’m busy learning English. You know I like London and want to go there. W: Sounds interesting! 第二节 听后应答（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） 听下面7个句子。每个小题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每个句子后你都有7秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 Text 11：18. What did your sister use to like? Text 12：19. How did your father go to work two years ago? Text 13：20. What do you think of Yuan Longping? Text 14：21. Is math your favorite subject at school? Text 15：22. Why do you admire your father so much? Text 16：23. How can you learn history so well? Text 17：24. How often do you watch English movies? 第三节 听后记录 （共 3 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 6 分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据你所听到的内容完成表格中所缺信息，一空限填一词。短文听两遍。 Ma Yun is the person I admire. He is the founder and chairman of Alibaba Group. Here is some information about him. Ma was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang in 1964. He started to study English at a young age and practiced English daily by talking with English speakers at Hangzhou Hotel. He gave them tours around the city for free to improve his English. Ma graduated from Hangzhou Normal University in 1988. In early 1995, he went to the US and with his friends’ help, there he first knew about the Internet. At that time Ma realized that the Internet had something great to offer. In 1999, Ma together with his friends, set up Alibaba. He says the secret to success is never giving up. 参考答案 （每小题1分，共24分） 1—5 BCABC 6—10 BCABB 11—15 ACBAB 16—20 BABCB 21—24 CBAA （每小题2分，共6分） 25. free 26. Set 27. giving （每小题1分，共15分） 28—32 CDADB 33—37 CABDA 38—42 BCBDA （每小题2分，共40分） 43—47 ACBBD 48—52 CBDAB 53—57 BACBD 58—62 CFBAE （每小题1分，共10分） 63. first 64. used 65. starts 66. miracle 67. snowy 68. building 69. finally 70. richer 71. scenery 72. doctors （每小题2分，共10分） 73. In 551 BC. 74. Confucius’s life and thoughts. 75. be honest to 76. get education 77. Confucius’s thoughts have influenced Chinese culture over 2000 years. (言之有理即可得分) 书面表达（15分。参考范文） Hi, everybody, Here I will tell you about some of the changes in my school. Our school used to be very small. There were only about 300 students and the classroom used to be very crowded. There was only a blackboard in the classrooms. We didn’t have a library for the students to read books in. What’s worse, there used to only a few trees in our school. Now, things are different. There are more than 1,500 students in our school. We have big clean classrooms with computers and a whiteboard in each classroom. There’s also a large library with more 10,000 books for students to read. Our school looks beautiful because there are more trees and all kinds of flowers. I love my school. That's all. Thank you! 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $nullnull