辽宁省抚顺市教师进修学院附属中学2025-2026学年上学期期初摸底考试 八年级英语试卷

学院附中2025-2026学年度上学期八年级期初学情诊断 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 第一部分 选择题（共70分） Ⅰ. 听力（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前, 你都有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题, 计5分） 1. What is Helen's favorite sport? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Skateboarding. 2. What animal does the girl want to see? A. The fox. B. The panda. C. The giraffe. 3. How often does Jack go to the park? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. How was the weather yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Stormy. C. Snowy. 5. Whose jump rope is it? A. Lucy's. B. Peter's. C. Susan's. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第一段听一段对话, 回答下面6---7两个小题。 6. When can Lucy play computer games? A. Every day. B. On Friday nights. C. On the weekend. 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. Home rules. B. School rules. C. Safety rules. 第二段听下面的对话, 回答8---9小题。 8. What would the woman like to go with the chicken? A. Rice. B. Chips. C. Noodles. 9. What else does the girl order? A. A carrot salad. B. A tomato salad. C. A potato salad. 第三段听下面的对话, 回答10---11小题。 10. What is Peter reading? A. A story book. B. An art book. C. A science book. 11. Where are the two speakers? A. In a park. B. In a library. C. In a dining hall. 第四段听下面的对话, 回答12---14小题。 12. Where is Sam now? A. In London. B. In Changsha. C. In Hong Kong. 13 What festival are Chinese people celebrating? A. The National Day. B. The Chinese New Year. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 14. What color are Sam's shoes? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. 第五段听下面的对话, 回答15---17小题。 15. What time did Tina get up today? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 16 How did Tina go to school today? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 17. How long was Tina late for school? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes. 第六段听下面一段独白, 回答18---20小题。 18. What does Tony think of fast food? A. It's delicious. B. It's salty. C. It's bad for his health. 19. How many times a week does Anna eat fast food? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 20. Who does Anna often go swimming with? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 二、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A •Train Museum Rules •Be quiet. •No running. •No smoking. •Don’t get on the trains in the museum. •Swimming Pool Rules •No food or drinks in the pool. •No smoking. •Take a shower before getting into the pool. •No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) Rules •No smoking •No food or drinks. •No glassware. •No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time. 1. What can people probably do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 2. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 3. What must children wear in the play area? A. Dresses. B. Glasses. C. Socks. D. Shoes. 4. What can we know from the text? A. Children can’t go into the train museum. B. There are five rules of the swimming pool. C. People can’t smoke in the children’s play area. D. People can take some milk to the swimming pool. B The followings are three interesting places for people who love traveling. Let’s have a look! The Grand Canyon (大峡谷) is as long as 443 kilometers. It is only five or six million years old. It has the amazing colors of the different layers (层) of rock. A visitor’s opinion: Visitors should still be careful. Every year, an average (平均) of five people fall over the edge. The city of Petra was built in rocky cliffs (悬崖) more than 2,000 years ago. Palaces were all cut out of the cliffs, whose amazing colors give the city its rose red outlook. A visitor’s opinion: It’s very difficult to imagine how huge and wonderful it is from photos—you just have to see it in person. It’ll blow your mind. Koh Samui is surrounded by beaches. If you expect beautiful beaches or great shopping, you’ll find it in Koh Samui. A visitor’s opinion: Everyone should go there, but hopefully not in the first quarter of the year. When it is the rush tourist season, you can’t find a space to stand on the beach. 5. What should you pay special attention to if you go to the Grand Canyon? A. Millions of visitors. B. Your safety. C. The bridges. D. The huge rocks. 6. What can we know about Petra? A. It looks like in rose-red. B. It was built on the mountain. C. It has a history of 2, 000 years. D. It has many famous paintings. 7. When is probably the rush tourist season in Koh Samui? A. From January to March. B. From April to June. C. From July to September. D. From October to December. 8. How is the text organized?（①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2.） A. B. C. D. One day it was raining heavily. I was late for a meeting in a nearby city that I knew only by GPS, and my phone died. I couldn’t find out how to get there or how to reach my friends. I stopped at a McDonald’s in a poor part of a town and walked up to a mother and her daughter. “I’m sorry,” I said. “Do you mind if I make a call with your phone? I need to let my friends know I’m lost.” She handed me her phone and then told me I was lucky to make the last call—— she was about to turn it off because she didn’t have enough money to pay her phone bill (账单). The young girl and the mother were holding (抱着) each other and talking together as I made the call. I got in touch with (和……取得联系) my friends. They, thankfully, knew where I was and told me how to get to them. As I was leaving, I reached into my wallet. Luckily, there was $20. I put it into the mother’s hand and then turned to leave quickly. As I walked through the doors, I heard the mother crying. Her daughter called after me and said, “Madam, you have no idea how you just helped us.” I still think back to that day even now. They had no idea how much they helped me, yet I was the one being thanked. It’s funny how that works. 9. What happened to the writer’s phone? A. She lost it. B. Water got in it. C. It ran out of power (没电了). D. It didn’t have GPS. 10. How did the mother help the writer out? A. She let the writer use her phone. B. She bought a meal for the writer. C. She knew where the writer was going. D. She paid the bill for the writer’s phone. 11. The mother and daughter felt ________ after taking the $20. A. sad B. angry C. thankful D. funny 12. What does the writer mean (意思是) in the last paragraph? A. She thought it was a meaningless experience. B. The mother didn’t say thanks to her. C. She didn’t have to thank the mother. D. She should be the one saying thanks. D Electricity is all around us. It’s in the computer you are using, it’s in the ground under your feet, and even it’s in your body. And you can’t live without electricity. How important the electricity is! Without electricity, you wouldn’t be reading this article right now. It’s not because it’s not bright enough without electricity. It’s because your brain wouldn’t work. Every move of your body needs the help of electricity. The nervous system (神经系统) sends electrical signals (信号) to your brain first, and then your brain sends them to your body. These signals don’t flow along a wire. They jump from one cell (细胞) to the next until they get to their final place. Then you can move as you want. With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station. You may want to know if you have enough power to turn on TV. Well, your body can just make a little electricity. So stop dreaming. You are not a real power station. 13. What is the article mainly about? A. Electricity in our school. B. Electricity in the ground. C. Electricity under the feet. D. Electricity around us. 14. Why can’t we read the article without electricity? A. Because it’s dark. B. Because the words are not clear. C. Because we can’t see it. D. Because our brain wouldn’t work. 15. What can we learn about our bodies from the last paragraph? A. There are wires in them. B. Electricity flows slowly in them. C. They are like power stations. D. They have the power to turn on TV. 16. Where can you most probably find this article? A. In a music book. B. In a science book. C. In a storybook. D. In a guidebook. 第二节 阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Travelling is an important part of our life. ____17____ And at the same time, it can take away people’s stress and make people relaxed. Last year, I had a three-day trip to Goa with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally reached my hotel by bus. On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach. ____18____ It took away all my worries. When I was on the beach, I saw people dancing to loud music. I really had a great lime in Goa. I enjoyed the green field, sand and beaches. ____19____ Of all the water sports, my favourite sport was jet-skiing. Fort Aguada is a popular place for tourists in Goa. We went there on morning of the last day, took some good pictures over there and returned to our hotel in the afternoon. ____20____ I always feel happy when I think of my trip to Goa. A. I take a trip with my family every year. B. It can open people’s eyes to the outside world. C. I finished my trip there, and it is the most wonderful trip of my life. D. When I reached the beach, I almost forgot about everything. E. The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip. 三、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） Burano is a beautiful island in Italy. It is probably one of the most colorful places in the world. It is popular ____21____ visitors from all over the world. Lots of visitors ____22____ to visit it when they are free. When you visit Burano, you can see lots of houses in bright colors. When you are walking here, you may think you are ____23____ in a fairy world (童话世界). Every house is beautiful and it ____24____ a castle. The local people can paint their houses in bright colors, but all the houses must ____25____ a special color pattern. ____26____ you paint your house, you must ask the government first. The government will tell you the certain that you can use. There are some other interesting ____27____. For example, if your neighbor’s house is red, the government won’t allow you to paint your house red. You have to choose a ____28____ color. For the local people, painting ____29____ houses has become a tradition. In the past, most of the local people were fishermen. They painted their houses in bright colors so that the fishermen could see their houses in the fog ____30____. See? Colors were useful in their life. 21. A. between B. with C. over D. of 22. A. enjoy B. choose C. dislike D. mind 23. A. walking B. climbing C. jumping D. falling 24. A. looks for B. looks up C. looks after D. looks like 25. A. lose B. follow C. forget D. point 26. A. After B. Before C. When D. Because 27. A. lessons B. rules C. prizes D. meanings 28. A. bright B. clear C. same D. different 29. A. our B. his C. her D. their 30. A. hardly B. loudly C. clearly D. carelessly 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I don’t know any other cat that loves to watch TV shows. But my Yoyo is ____31____ (interest) in it. She will run up to the TV if she ____32____ (hear) a boy crying or little children laughing. She doesn’t like ads (广告) ! When ____33____ ad starts, she will turn her head away and not watch it. When all the ads are over ____34____ the show is back, she will start ____35____ (watch) the show again. One day, a show about the lions was on. Yoyo sat in front ____36____ the TV and started to watch it. The show was about lion’s hunting (狩猎) and ____37____ (kill) other animals. Later, after the show was over, she got to sleep. I sat next to ____38____(she). Then suddenly Yoyo’s ____39____ (foot) started to move. She was still running in her dream. Then she woke up hissing (嘶吼). She ____40____ (stop）and looked at me, and knew it was a dream. But she really made me scared. 五、阅读与表达（共4小题, 41~43小题每小题2分, 44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文, 然后根据内容回答问题。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on June 10 this year. People always think of Qu Yuan, a great poet (诗人) of Chu at the festival. Qu loved his country Chu very much. When Qin beat (打败) Chu, Qu wanted to die for his country. He jumped into the Miluo River in Hunan. People threw zongzi into the river to feed (喂) the fish, so the fish wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. From then on, every year on this day, people eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. But people in different places eat different kinds of zongzi. People in southern China like eating meat zongzi. In the north, people often put red dates (枣) in zongzi. Dragon boat races are also an important activity. The dragon boat races show that many people want to save Qu’s body. Those races are the most exciting part of the festival, with very large crowds of people watching them. The special boats, more than 10 meters long, have colorful “dragon” heads and tails (尾巴), and each boat carries a team of 20 or 22 players. People in many other countries also celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. In Japan, people call it Boy’s Day. In Singapore, people have dragon boat races every year. 41. When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year? ______________________________________________ 42. Why do people eat zongzi? ______________________________________________ 43. What do the Dragon boats look like? ______________________________________________ 44. Is the Dragon Boat festival a Chinese traditional (传统的) festival or a foreign(外国的) festival? How do you celebrate(庆祝) it? (Write about 30 words.) ______________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是李华，你想给你的笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的暑假是如何度过的。 参考提示： 1.你的外貌； 2.你暑假做的事情及感受。 要求： 1.书写规范、条理清晰、表达准确、行文连贯； 2.内容要包括提示中的所有信息，可适当增加细节； 3.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last e-mail. Let me tell you something about my summer vacation. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学院附中2025-2026学年度上学期八年级期初学情诊断 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 第一部分 选择题（共70分） Ⅰ. 听力（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前, 你都有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题, 计5分） 1. What is Helen's favorite sport? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Skateboarding. 2. What animal does the girl want to see? A. The fox. B. The panda. C. The giraffe. 3. How often does Jack go to the park? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. How was the weather yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Stormy. C. Snowy. 5 Whose jump rope is it? A. Lucy's. B. Peter's. C. Susan's. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第一段听一段对话, 回答下面6---7两个小题。 6. When can Lucy play computer games? A. Every day. B. On Friday nights. C. On the weekend. 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. Home rules. B. School rules. C. Safety rules. 第二段听下面对话, 回答8---9小题。 8. What would the woman like to go with the chicken? A. Rice. B. Chips. C. Noodles. 9. What else does the girl order? A. A carrot salad. B. A tomato salad. C. A potato salad. 第三段听下面的对话, 回答10---11小题。 10. What is Peter reading? A. A story book. B. An art book. C. A science book. 11. Where are the two speakers? A. In a park. B. In a library. C. In a dining hall. 第四段听下面的对话, 回答12---14小题。 12. Where is Sam now? A. In London. B. In Changsha. C. In Hong Kong. 13. What festival are Chinese people celebrating? A. The National Day. B. The Chinese New Year. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 14. What color are Sam's shoes? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. 第五段听下面的对话, 回答15---17小题。 15. What time did Tina get up today? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 16. How did Tina go to school today? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 17. How long was Tina late for school? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes. 第六段听下面一段独白, 回答18---20小题。 18. What does Tony think of fast food? A. It's delicious. B. It's salty. C. It's bad for his health. 19. How many times a week does Anna eat fast food? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 20. Who does Anna often go swimming with? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 二、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. D 14. D 15. C 16. B 第二节 阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有一个多余的选项。 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. E 20. C 三、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. interested 32. hears 33. an 34. and 35. to watch 36. of 37. killing 38. her 39. feet 40. stopped 五、阅读与表达（共4小题, 41~43小题每小题2分, 44小题4分；满分10分） 【41~44题答案】 【答案】41. On June 10. 42. To remember Qu Yuan. 43. They are more than 10 meters long and have colorful “dragon” heads and tails. 44. A Chinese traditional festival. On that day, I make different kinds of zongzi with my family. I like eating meat zongzi best. I also watch dragon boat races on TV, I feel happy and excited when I watch the races. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【45题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last e-mail. Let me tell you something about my summer vacation. I’m a girl with long straight hair and I’m of medium height. This summer, I spent a lot of time reading books in the library. The quiet environment there helped me focus, and I felt really peaceful. I also went hiking with my friends. Climbing up the mountain and enjoying the beautiful scenery made me feel excited and free. Besides, I learned to cook some simple dishes, which was quite fun. All in all, my summer vacation was meaningful and enjoyable. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $