考前押题03 选词填空进阶练（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期新教材沪教版五四学制

考前押题03 选词填空进阶练 （Units1-3，期中专项训练） 基础入门训练4篇 1 进阶拓展训练5篇 5 能力综合实践5篇 10 基础入门训练4篇 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海育才初级中学·期中) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．vegetables   B．brings         C． come back       D．get there E. restaurant F. sounds Tony is my good friend. He can make good food. One day, he asks me to his 1 to have dinner. When I 2 , he gives me a menu. I order a special dish called “Walk on the paths in the country”. I think it must be very great because its name 3 beautiful. After ten minutes, he 4 it out. There are two trotters (猪蹄) with some green 5 around them! Now I know why its name is “Walk on the paths in the country”. It’s really great and I’ll never forget it. Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海进才北校·期中) A．lessons   B．what   C． interesting   D．fun   E. trips Spring is coming. The sun is shining, the weather is getting warmer, and the flowers are blooming (盛开的). It is time for us to take school 1 with friends. Next, we will find out 2 students from different countries do on their school trips. Why do we take school trips? School trips are a great chance to learn outside the classroom in new, interesting and practical (实践的) ways. For example, on a trip to a farm, we can see some of the things we have been learning about in our 3 . When visiting science museums, we can see science in action. But not all school trips are educational. Some are just for 4 , like trips to Disneyland. Passage 3 (24-25六上·上海黄浦区·期中) A．enough B．introduce  C． project  D．subject Tom moved to a new city recently. He thought it would be nice to 1 himself and visit his new neighbours (邻居). So, he planned a small 2 : making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present. Tom wasn’t very good at cooking, so he asked his mother for help. She made sure they would prepare 3 cookies for all the neighbours, so no one would be left out. A．connected  B．friendly  C． replied  D．weekend Tom finished baking the cookies with the help of his mother. At the 4 , Tom walked to his neighbor’s house. They all looked very 5 and welcomed him with big smiles. They started to talk a lot about their life.The little cookies 6 people together. Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours. It was a simple act, but it worked well! Passage 4 (24-25六上·上海崇明九校·期中) Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．friends  B．buy  C． joined  D．library  E. learn  F. English     Dear Liu Yan, My name is Jim. I’m a thirteen-year-old 1 boy. I’m studying in Westminster School in London now. Of all the subjects, I like P.E. and Art best. I also like Maths and Chinese very much, although they are a little difficult for me. After school, I like to go to the school 2 to read books. I like reading because I can 3 a lot about the world from various (各种各样的) books. I also 4 the school’s Reading Club. In the club, I have made many good 5 and we usually talk something about what we have read there. Now I’m looking for a pen friend from China. Do you want to be my friend? I am looking forward to (盼望) your letter. Best wishes! Yours, Jim 进阶拓展训练5篇 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海西南位育中学·期中) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A．technology      B．learn      C． reply       D．three      E. simple     F. myself Dear Leo, My name is Zhang Fei. I got to know your name and email address from Penfriends' World, and I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce 1 . I am a middle school student from Shanghai, China. My favourite subjects are History and Geography, because I can 2 a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects. There are 3 people in my family. My father is a 4 worker and he works for a big engineering company. My mother is a tour guide（导游）and she works for a travel agency. We are a happy family and we all enjoy travelling around the world on our holidays. Would you like to be my penfriend? I’m waiting for your 5 . Yours Zhang Fei Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海奉贤区·期中) 将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次。 A．join  B．technologies  C． different D．room  E. online  F. exciting School life is a/an 1 and important part of growing up. At school, we have 2 activities that help us learn new things and make new friends. Many students 3 clubs or sports teams. These activities are not only fun but also help us learn new skills. And 4 learning has become more common (普遍的). We have classes on the computer, and sometimes it feels just like being in school. Even though we are not in the same 5 , we can still see and talk to our classmates and teachers. No matter where we learn, school helps us grow and prepares us for the future. Passage 3 (24-25六上·上海市西初级中学·期中) Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．homework  B．duty  C． only   D．young   E. during  F. between My name is Mike. I live with my family in a circus (马戏团). Both of my parents are members of the circus. My dad is the manager. His 1 is to help everyone get ready for the show. My mother dances across a rope about 15 metres above (高于) the ground. My big sister helps sell drinks and snacks 2 two shows. I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old, but I practise hard every day. I also have a 3 sister. She is 7 years old now and studies in a primary school. The 4 animal in the circus is a rabbit. It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show. We work for eight months every year. We travel around from place to place 5 good weather. It’s a great life full of fun. Passage 4 (24-25六上·上海宝山区学·期中) 用方框中的词完成下列短文，每词限用一次。 A．heads  B．bring  C． late    D．is good at  E. other  F. dark Does your school have school buses? Or you’ve seen school buses from 1 schools. Have you found that most school buses are yellow? Why are they this colour? First, bright yellow catches our eye faster than any other colour. Many school buses 2 children to school in the early morning hours. At this time of day, it may be a little 3 . Yellow makes it easier for people to see the school bus. The second is about the way our eyes can see things. When we look at the front and do not turn our 4 , we can still see things on the left and on the right. This is called “side vision (侧视觉)”. Our side vision 5 seeing yellow things. We can still see yellow better than other colors even when we’re not looking at it! Passage 5 (24-25六上·上海莘松中学·期中) 将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一个单词，每词只能填一次。 A．exercises B．quickly C． experiments D．prepare E. reply F. products Dear Kelly, I’m glad to hear from you and learn about school life in Britain. Let me tell you something about my family members. I live with my mum, my dad and my elder sister in Shanghai, China. My mum is a scientist. She works for a university and does 1 in the lab every day. Her work is very busy, but she tries to finish the work 2 to spend time with us. My dad is an engineer. He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology 3 . My sister Lily is 14. She has long black hair and black eyes just like me. She likes commenting on social issues (社会问题). On Sundays, we often 4 for our school debates (辩论) together. Can you tell me something about your family members? I hope to receive a 5 from you soon. Love, Wang Yiming 能力综合实践5篇 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海闵行区·期中) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (选词填空) A．feed     B．care     C． fun D．members  E. sad      F. tidy up Most people think pets are also their family 1 . When they feel 2 , pets can make them smile by “talking” to them, playing with them or just staying together with them. They take good care of their pets and 3 them with fresh (新鲜的) food. They also give their pets baths regularly (定时地) and 4 their “room” often. All of those activities show that they 5 and love their pets very much. Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海位育中学·期中) Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列字母填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．However   B．lesson   C． exciting   D．surprised   E. welcomes   F. how To make Chinese culture (文化) more popular among young people, about 200 schools around China will make Beijing Opera (京剧) a 1 this year. And most students think it’s a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old student, 2 it a lot. “We don’t need to be good at it,” said the boy. “But it’s a good idea to know something about the Chinese art.” 3 , some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han. The 14-year-old Shanxi girl said the idea isn’t bad, but she’d like to study a local (当地的) art form of Shanxi. There are also some students who don’t care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about 4 to learn. “Learning Beijing Opera won’t be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope teachers can teach it in a fun and 5 way. If not, we won’t become interested in it.” What’s your idea about it, my friend? Passage 3 (24-25六上·上海华育中学·期中) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．favourite     B．home     C． like     D．begin     E. school     F. have Let me tell you something about my school day. Today is Friday. I have five lessons in the morning and one lesson in the afternoon. Lessons 1 at half past seven. The first lesson is English. I 2 English. It’s interesting. At eight twenty, I have a Science lesson. It’s a little difficult. I have Chinese at nine ten. I like Chinese. It’s my 3 subject. Then at ten o’clock, I have a Society (社会) lesson. I also like it. At ten to eleven, I 4 PE. It’s boring. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past eleven. Then we have a break (休息) at noon. Lessons begin in the afternoon at two o’clock. I have an Art lesson. At ten to three, we can play games. I always play football with classmates. And at five o’clock, we can go 5 . I often go with my friends. Passage 4 (24-25六上·上海上宝中学·期中) Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (选择恰当的单词或词组，每词限用一次。) A．dirty   B．less   C． clean   D．bottles   E. more  F. recycled Every day, people throw away a lot of trash. The trash makes the world 1 . It is bad for water, plants, animals and people. How can we have 2 trash? Many kinds of trash can be recycled. That means we can use them again. People get plastic bags from the store. Many people throw the bags away. But we can take them back to the store and use them again. Some people buy water. They throw away the plastic water 3 . But they can be 4 . The plastic can be used to make something else. We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again. Let’s recycle and make the world 5 ! Passage 5 (24-25六上·上海进才北校·期中) A．adults   B．good   C． red   D．homework   E. wrong Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much 1 , when you lose an important game. When a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. Your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, when you breathe faster, your face turns 2 . Sometimes you may have a headache or your stomach may hurt. But it’s not 3 to hide your anger. Instead, you should talk about it with 4 , such as your teachers and parents. After that you will feel better. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题03 选词填空进阶练 （Units1-3，期中专项训练） 基础入门训练4篇 1 进阶拓展训练5篇 5 能力综合实践5篇 10 基础入门训练4篇 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海育才初级中学·期中) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．vegetables   B．brings         C． come back       D．get there E. restaurant F. sounds Tony is my good friend. He can make good food. One day, he asks me to his 1 to have dinner. When I 2 , he gives me a menu. I order a special dish called “Walk on the paths in the country”. I think it must be very great because its name 3 beautiful. After ten minutes, he 4 it out. There are two trotters (猪蹄) with some green 5 around them! Now I know why its name is “Walk on the paths in the country”. It’s really great and I’ll never forget it. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了我的好朋友Tony邀请我去他的餐馆吃饭，我点了一道特别的菜的故事。 1．句意：一天，他邀请我去他的餐馆吃晚餐。根据后文“he gives me a menu.”可知他给了我一份菜单，可推断此处是餐馆，因此用restaurant“餐馆”。故选E。 2．句意：当我到达那儿时，他给了我一份菜单。根据“When I...”可知，是我到达的时候，因此用get there“到达那儿”。故选D。 3．句意：我想它一定很棒，因为它的名字听起来很美好。根据“Walk on the paths in the country”可知这道菜的名字听起来很美好，因此用sounds“听起来”。故选F。 4．句意：十分钟之后。他把它拿了出来。根据“he...it out”可知是Tony把菜带了出来，因此用brings“拿来，带来”。故选B。 5．句意：有两只猪蹄和一些绿色的蔬菜围绕它们。根据“two trotters with some green...”可知此处应是猪蹄和其他的食材，因此用vegetables“蔬菜。故填A。 Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海进才北校·期中) A．lessons   B．what   C． interesting   D．fun   E. trips Spring is coming. The sun is shining, the weather is getting warmer, and the flowers are blooming (盛开的). It is time for us to take school 1 with friends. Next, we will find out 2 students from different countries do on their school trips. Why do we take school trips? School trips are a great chance to learn outside the classroom in new, interesting and practical (实践的) ways. For example, on a trip to a farm, we can see some of the things we have been learning about in our 3 . When visiting science museums, we can see science in action. But not all school trips are educational. Some are just for 4 , like trips to Disneyland. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以春天到来的场景为切入点，引出“学校旅行”主题，先提出要了解各国学生的学校旅行活动，再通过分析和举例，说明学校旅行既有“课外实践学习”的教育意义，也有“纯粹娱乐”的属性，展现了学校旅行的多样价值。 1．句意：是我们和朋友一起参加学校旅行的时候了。根据后文“we will find out...students from different countries do on their school trips”可知，全文核心话题是“学校旅行”，“take school trips”为固定搭配，意为“参加学校旅行”，故选E。 2．句意：接下来，我们将了解不同国家的学生在学校旅行中会做些什么。根据“we will find out”和“students from different countries do on their school trips”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句中“do”缺少宾语，需用连接代词“what”指代“学生做的事情”，符合“了解具体活动”的语境，故选B。 3．句意：例如，在去农场的旅行中，我们能看到一些我们在课堂上学过的东西。根据前文“School trips are a great chance to learn outside the classroom”可知，学校旅行是“课堂外”的学习，此处需对应“课堂内”的学习内容，“lessons”意为“课程、课堂知识”，与“outside the classroom”形成对比，符合语境，故选A。 4．句意：有些只是为了娱乐，比如去迪士尼乐园的旅行。根据前文“not all school trips are educational”及举例“trips to Disneyland”可知，此处需体现“娱乐”含义，“for fun”为固定搭配，意为“为了娱乐”，故选D。 Passage 3 (24-25六上·上海黄浦区·期中) A．enough B．introduce  C． project  D．subject Tom moved to a new city recently. He thought it would be nice to 1 himself and visit his new neighbours (邻居). So, he planned a small 2 : making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present. Tom wasn’t very good at cooking, so he asked his mother for help. She made sure they would prepare 3 cookies for all the neighbours, so no one would be left out. A．connected  B．friendly  C． replied  D．weekend Tom finished baking the cookies with the help of his mother. At the 4 , Tom walked to his neighbor’s house. They all looked very 5 and welcomed him with big smiles. They started to talk a lot about their life.The little cookies 6 people together. Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours. It was a simple act, but it worked well! 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆搬到了一个新的城市后，汤姆在妈妈的帮助下，做一些饼干，作为友好的小礼物送给他的新邻居，该行为拉进了汤姆与邻居之间的关系，他感到很开心的事情。 1．句意：他认为介绍自己并拜访他的新邻居会很不错。根据前文“Tom moved to a new city recently.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达他认为介绍自己并拜访他的新邻居会很不错。introduce，动词原形，意为“介绍”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：所以，他计划了一个小项目: 做一些饼干，作为友好的小礼物送给他的新邻居。根据“making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present.”，结合备选词可知，此处指计划了一个小项目，project，可数名词单数形式，意为“项目”符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：她确保他们会为所有的邻居准备足够的饼干，所以没有人会被遗漏。根据后文“so no one would be left out.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指为所有的邻居准备足够的饼干。enough，形容词，意为“足够的”符合语境，作定语，修饰名词cookies。故选A。 4．句意：周末，汤姆步行去邻居家。根据“At the…”，结合备选词可知，此处指在周末，at the weekend，固定搭配，作时间状语，意为“在周末”符合语境。故选D。 5．句意：他们看起来都很友好，满面笑容地欢迎他。根据分析句子“They all looked very…and welcomed him with big smiles.”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合备选词可知，friendly，形容词，意为“友好的”符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：小饼干把人们联系在一起。根据后文“Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达小饼干把人们联系在一起。connected，过去式，意为“联系”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 4 (24-25六上·上海崇明九校·期中) Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．friends  B．buy  C． joined  D．library  E. learn  F. English     Dear Liu Yan, My name is Jim. I’m a thirteen-year-old 1 boy. I’m studying in Westminster School in London now. Of all the subjects, I like P.E. and Art best. I also like Maths and Chinese very much, although they are a little difficult for me. After school, I like to go to the school 2 to read books. I like reading because I can 3 a lot about the world from various (各种各样的) books. I also 4 the school’s Reading Club. In the club, I have made many good 5 and we usually talk something about what we have read there. Now I’m looking for a pen friend from China. Do you want to be my friend? I am looking forward to (盼望) your letter. Best wishes! Yours, Jim 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．A 【导语】这篇短文是Jim写给Liu Yan的一封信。信中Jim介绍了自己的信息以及在校的学习情况，尤其是他对阅读的热爱。 1．句意：我是一个十三岁的英国男孩。根据“boy”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词。结合备选词，English“英国的”符合句意。故填F。 2．句意：放学后，我喜欢去学校图书馆看书。根据“to read books”可知，此处指“去学校图书馆看书”，故填D。 3．句意：我喜欢读书，因为我可以从各种各样的书中学到很多关于世界的知识。根据“can”可知，此处填动词原形，结合备选词，learn“学习”符合句意。故填E。 4．句意：我还加入了学校的读书俱乐部。根据“the school’s Reading Club”可知“加入俱乐部”用join。故选C。 5．句意：在俱乐部里，我交了很多好朋友，我们经常谈论我们在那里读到的东西。根据“I have made many good”可知，考查make friends“交朋友”。故选A。 进阶拓展训练5篇 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海西南位育中学·期中) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A．technology      B．learn      C． reply       D．three      E. simple     F. myself Dear Leo, My name is Zhang Fei. I got to know your name and email address from Penfriends' World, and I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce 1 . I am a middle school student from Shanghai, China. My favourite subjects are History and Geography, because I can 2 a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects. There are 3 people in my family. My father is a 4 worker and he works for a big engineering company. My mother is a tour guide（导游）and she works for a travel agency. We are a happy family and we all enjoy travelling around the world on our holidays. Would you like to be my penfriend? I’m waiting for your 5 . Yours Zhang Fei 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一封自我介绍的信，作者张飞希望与Leo成为笔友，并介绍了自己的家庭和兴趣爱好。 1．句意：现在让我介绍一下我自己。根据句中的“I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce...”可知，此处指介绍“我自己”，应填反身代词“myself”表示“我自己”。故填F。 2．句意：我最喜欢的科目是历史和地理，因为我可以从这两门科目中学到世界上不同国家的很多事情。根据句中的“a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects”可知，应是可以学到很多东西，此处应填动词“learn”表示“学习”。故填B。 3．句意：我家有三口人。根据句中的“...people in my family”可知，此处是介绍家里的人口数量，备选词“three三”符合语境。故填D。 4．句意：我父亲是一名技术工人。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词worker，根据句中的“he works for a big engineering company”及备选词可知，此处指“技术工人，“technology”表示“技术”，符合语境。故填A。 5．句意：我在等你的回复。根据句中的“I’m waiting for your...”及备选词可知，此处指等回复，“reply”表示“回复”符合语境。故填C。 Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海奉贤区·期中) 将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次。 A．join  B．technologies  C． different D．room  E. online  F. exciting School life is a/an 1 and important part of growing up. At school, we have 2 activities that help us learn new things and make new friends. Many students 3 clubs or sports teams. These activities are not only fun but also help us learn new skills. And 4 learning has become more common (普遍的). We have classes on the computer, and sometimes it feels just like being in school. Even though we are not in the same 5 , we can still see and talk to our classmates and teachers. No matter where we learn, school helps us grow and prepares us for the future. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校生活是成长过程中令人兴奋且重要的一部分。 1．句意：学校生活是成长过程中令人兴奋和重要的一部分。根据“and important”可知，此处填形容词和“important”并列，结合备选词，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合句意。故填F。 2．句意：在学校，我们有不同的活动，帮助我们学习新东西，结交新朋友。根据“activities that help us learn new things and make new friends”可知，指“不同的活动”，修饰名词填形容词，结合备选词，different“不同的”符合句意。故填C。 3．句意：许多学生参加俱乐部或运动队。根据“club”及备选词可知，指“参加活动”，join“参加”符合句意。故填A。 4．句意：在线学习也变得越来越普遍。根据“We have classes on the computer, and sometimes it feels just like being in school.”可知，指“在线学习”，online“在线”符合句意，故填E。 5．句意：即使我们不在同一个房间，我们仍然可以看到和我们的同学和老师交谈。根据“in the same”可知，此处填地点，结合备选词，room“房间”符合句意。故填D。 Passage 3 (24-25六上·上海市西初级中学·期中) Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．homework  B．duty  C． only   D．young   E. during  F. between My name is Mike. I live with my family in a circus (马戏团). Both of my parents are members of the circus. My dad is the manager. His 1 is to help everyone get ready for the show. My mother dances across a rope about 15 metres above (高于) the ground. My big sister helps sell drinks and snacks 2 two shows. I can’t perform (表演) until I’m 18 years old, but I practise hard every day. I also have a 3 sister. She is 7 years old now and studies in a primary school. The 4 animal in the circus is a rabbit. It doesn’t do much but is always the star of the show. We work for eight months every year. We travel around from place to place 5 good weather. It’s a great life full of fun. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者迈克一家人的马戏团生活。 1．句意：他的职责是帮助大家为演出做准备。根据“help everyone get ready for the show”可知，此处介绍爸爸的工作职责，duty“职责”，故选B。 2．句意：我姐姐在两场演出的间隙帮忙卖饮料和零食。根据“sell drinks and snacks… two shows”可知，在两场演出期间售卖饮料和零食，between“在……之间”，故选F。 3．句意：我也有一个妹妹。根据“She is 7 years old now”可知，此处指有一个妹妹，young sister“小妹妹”，故选D。 4．句意：马戏团里唯一的动物是一只兔子。此空修饰名词animal，备选词only“唯一的”符合，故选C。 5．句意：天气好的时候我们从一个地方到另一个地方旅行。根据“travel around from place to place… good weather”可知，在天气好的期间，从一个地方到另一个地方旅行，during“在……期间”，故选E。 Passage 4 (24-25六上·上海宝山区学·期中) 用方框中的词完成下列短文，每词限用一次。 A．heads  B．bring  C． late    D．is good at  E. other  F. dark Does your school have school buses? Or you’ve seen school buses from 1 schools. Have you found that most school buses are yellow? Why are they this colour? First, bright yellow catches our eye faster than any other colour. Many school buses 2 children to school in the early morning hours. At this time of day, it may be a little 3 . Yellow makes it easier for people to see the school bus. The second is about the way our eyes can see things. When we look at the front and do not turn our 4 , we can still see things on the left and on the right. This is called “side vision (侧视觉)”. Our side vision 5 seeing yellow things. We can still see yellow better than other colors even when we’re not looking at it! 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲了为什么大多数校车是黄色的。 1．句意：或者您见过其他学校的校车。根据“school buses from...schools”及备选词可知，这里指其他学校的校车，other意为“其他的”，故选E。 2．句意：许多校车在清晨送孩子们上学。根据“...children to school”及备选词可知，这里指送孩子们上学，bring sb. to sw.意为“把某人带到某地”，故选B。 3．句意：一天中的这个时候，天可能有点暗。根据“in the early morning hours”及备选词可知，这里指天有点暗，dark意为“暗的”，故选F。 4．句意：当我们看前方并且不转头时，我们仍然可以看到左边和右边的东西。根据“we look at the front”和“we can still see things on the left and on the right”可知，这里指不用转头，heads意为“头”，故选A。 5．句意：我们的侧视擅长看到黄色的东西。根据“We can still see yellow better than other colors even when we’re not looking at it!”及备选词可知，这里指擅长看到黄色的东西，is good at意为“擅长”，故选D。 Passage 5 (24-25六上·上海莘松中学·期中) 将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一个单词，每词只能填一次。 A．exercises B．quickly C． experiments D．prepare E. reply F. products Dear Kelly, I’m glad to hear from you and learn about school life in Britain. Let me tell you something about my family members. I live with my mum, my dad and my elder sister in Shanghai, China. My mum is a scientist. She works for a university and does 1 in the lab every day. Her work is very busy, but she tries to finish the work 2 to spend time with us. My dad is an engineer. He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology 3 . My sister Lily is 14. She has long black hair and black eyes just like me. She likes commenting on social issues (社会问题). On Sundays, we often 4 for our school debates (辩论) together. Can you tell me something about your family members? I hope to receive a 5 from you soon. Love, Wang Yiming 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．F 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己和家人的情况，并询问了Kelly家人的情况并期待回复。 1．句意：她在一所大学工作，每天都在实验室做实验。根据“She works for a university and does…in the lab every day”可知，这里说在实验室的工作，experiments“实验”符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：她的工作非常忙，但她努力快速完成工作以便有时间和我们在一起。根据“but she tries to finish the work…to spend time with us”可知，这里是说快速完成工作以便有时间和我们在一起，quickly“快速地”修饰动词finish，符合语境，故选B。 3．句意：他在一家设计高科技产品的公司工作。根据“He works in a company that designs (设计) high-technology…”可知，这里是说设计高科技的产品，products“产品”符合语境，故选F。 4．句意：星期天，我们经常一起为学校的辩论做准备。根据“On Sundays, we often…for our school debates (辩论) together”可知，此处指的是为辩论做准备，缺少动词，prepare for“为……做准备”是固定短语，符合语境，故选D。 5．句意：我希望很快收到你的回复。根据“I hope to receive a…from you soon”可知，这里是说收到回复，需要填写名词单数，reply“回复”符合语境，故选E。 能力综合实践5篇 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海闵行区·期中) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (选词填空) A．feed     B．care     C． fun D．members  E. sad      F. tidy up Most people think pets are also their family 1 . When they feel 2 , pets can make them smile by “talking” to them, playing with them or just staying together with them. They take good care of their pets and 3 them with fresh (新鲜的) food. They also give their pets baths regularly (定时地) and 4 their “room” often. All of those activities show that they 5 and love their pets very much. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要描述了人们如何将宠物视为家庭成员，用心照顾和饲养宠物，并与宠物建立情感联系。 1．句意：大多数人认为宠物也是他们的家庭成员。根据“Most people think pets are also their family”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指很多人把宠物当成家庭成员，members表示“成员”。故选D。 2．句意：当他们感到悲伤时，宠物可以通过“和他们说话”、和他们玩耍或只是待在一起让他们微笑。根据“pets can make them smile by ‘talking’ to them, playing with them or just staying together with them.”可知，feel后跟形容词作表语，sad表示“悲伤的”，符合语境。故选E。 3．句意：他们很好地照顾他们的宠物，给它们喂新鲜的食物。根据“them with fresh (新鲜的) food.”可知，此处是短语feed sb with sth，表示“用某物喂某人”。故选A。 4．句意：他们也定期给宠物洗澡并经常打扫它们的“房间”。根据“their ‘room’ often.”可知，此处是指打扫它们的“房间”，tidy up表示“打扫”。故选F。 5．句意：所有这些活动都表明他们非常关心和爱护他们的宠物。根据“All of those activities show that they...and love their pets very much.”可知，此处强调人们关心和爱护宠物，care表示“关心”。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海位育中学·期中) Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列字母填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。） A．However   B．lesson   C． exciting   D．surprised   E. welcomes   F. how To make Chinese culture (文化) more popular among young people, about 200 schools around China will make Beijing Opera (京剧) a 1 this year. And most students think it’s a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old student, 2 it a lot. “We don’t need to be good at it,” said the boy. “But it’s a good idea to know something about the Chinese art.” 3 , some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han. The 14-year-old Shanxi girl said the idea isn’t bad, but she’d like to study a local (当地的) art form of Shanxi. There are also some students who don’t care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about 4 to learn. “Learning Beijing Opera won’t be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope teachers can teach it in a fun and 5 way. If not, we won’t become interested in it.” What’s your idea about it, my friend? 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国学校计划让京剧成为课程之一，以促进年轻人对中国文化的了解。不同的学生对此有不同的反应，有的认为这是个好主意，有的希望学习本地艺术，有的则关心学习的方式是否有趣。 1．句意：为了让中国文化在年轻人中更加流行，今年全国大约200所学校会把京剧设成一门课程。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，选词中只有lesson“课程”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：韩朗，一位14岁学生，很喜欢这个想法。根据“it a lot”可知，空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，韩朗喜欢这个想法，应用动词welcomes，在此处表示他喜欢或欣然接受这个想法，故选E。 3． 句意：然而，一些学生如季轩并不像韩朗这样兴奋。根据“some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han”可知，前后是转折关系，应用However，故选A。 4． 句意：他们仅仅关心如何学习。根据“They only care about...to learn”可知，这些学生只关心如何学习，应用how“如何”。故选F。 5．句意：我希望老师能以一种有趣和令人兴奋的方式教它。根据“in a fun and...way”可知，空处应填形容词和fun并列，结合选词可知，exciting符合语境。故选C。 Passage 3 (24-25六上·上海华育中学·期中) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．favourite     B．home     C． like     D．begin     E. school     F. have Let me tell you something about my school day. Today is Friday. I have five lessons in the morning and one lesson in the afternoon. Lessons 1 at half past seven. The first lesson is English. I 2 English. It’s interesting. At eight twenty, I have a Science lesson. It’s a little difficult. I have Chinese at nine ten. I like Chinese. It’s my 3 subject. Then at ten o’clock, I have a Society (社会) lesson. I also like it. At ten to eleven, I 4 PE. It’s boring. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past eleven. Then we have a break (休息) at noon. Lessons begin in the afternoon at two o’clock. I have an Art lesson. At ten to three, we can play games. I always play football with classmates. And at five o’clock, we can go 5 . I often go with my friends. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者周五在学校一天的课程。 1．句意：七点半开始上课。句子缺乏谓语动词，根据“at half past seven”可知是七点半，主语是复数，动词需用原形，begin表示“开始”，符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：我喜欢英语。根据“It’s interesting.”可知很有趣，因此是喜欢。like符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：这是我最喜欢的科目。短语my favourite表示“我最爱的”，应用favourite作定语，修饰subject。故选A。 4．句意：10点50分，我上体育课。句子缺谓语动词，结合所给词，应用have表示“上课”，have PE“上体育课”。故选F。 5．句意：我们可以回家。根据“at five o’clock”可知是五点了，因此可以回家。go home表示“回家”。故选B。 Passage 4 (24-25六上·上海上宝中学·期中) Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (选择恰当的单词或词组，每词限用一次。) A．dirty   B．less   C． clean   D．bottles   E. more  F. recycled Every day, people throw away a lot of trash. The trash makes the world 1 . It is bad for water, plants, animals and people. How can we have 2 trash? Many kinds of trash can be recycled. That means we can use them again. People get plastic bags from the store. Many people throw the bags away. But we can take them back to the store and use them again. Some people buy water. They throw away the plastic water 3 . But they can be 4 . The plastic can be used to make something else. We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again. Let’s recycle and make the world 5 ! 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了回收利用垃圾让世界变干净的方法。 1．句意：垃圾使世界变脏。根据下文“It is bad for water, plants, animals and people.”结合备选词汇可知，垃圾让世界变脏，选项A“脏的”符合。故选A。 2．句意：我们怎样才能减少垃圾呢？根据下文“Many kinds of trash can be recycled.”可知，许多种垃圾都可以回收利用，这样垃圾就会变少；结合备选词汇，选项B“更少的”符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：他们扔掉了塑料水瓶。根据上文“Some people buy water.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指人们买水喝，然后扔掉塑料水瓶，选项D“瓶子”符合。故选D。 4．句意：但是它们可以被回收利用。根据下文“The plastic can be used to make something else.”可知，塑料可以回来利用，做成别的东西；结合备选词汇，选项F“回收利用”符合语境。故选F。 5．句意：让我们循环利用垃圾，让世界变得干净吧！根据上文“We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again.”可知，此处是指循环利用，垃圾会变少，世界变得干净；选项C“干净的”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 5 (24-25六上·上海进才北校·期中) A．adults   B．good   C． red   D．homework   E. wrong Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much 1 , when you lose an important game. When a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. Your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, when you breathe faster, your face turns 2 . Sometimes you may have a headache or your stomach may hurt. But it’s not 3 to hide your anger. Instead, you should talk about it with 4 , such as your teachers and parents. After that you will feel better. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了愤怒这种情绪，阐述了很多能让人愤怒的事，以及人愤怒时身体会出现的表现，还指出隐藏愤怒不好，应该和成年人交流来缓解。 1．句意：当你的老师给你太多作业时，当你输掉一场重要的比赛时。根据“teacher gives you too much”可知，老师会布置作业。homework表示“作业”，故选 D。 2．句意：例如，当你呼吸加快时，你的脸会变红。根据“when you breathe faster, your face turns”可知，red表示“红色的”，turn red表示“变红”，故选 C。 3．句意：但是隐藏你的愤怒是不好的。根据“Instead, you should talk about it”可知，隐藏愤怒是不好的做法。good表示“好的”，not good即“不好的”，故选 B。 4．句意：相反，你应该和成年人谈谈，比如你的老师和父母。根据“such as your teachers and parents”可知，老师和父母属于成年人。adults表示“成年人”，故选 A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $